Adjustable Side Plate Clamping Mechanism

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of new energy batteries and relates to an adjustable side plate clamping mechanism. By respectively arranging this mechanism on both sides of the side plate, the limiting component moves left and right through the second slide rail arranged on the bottom plate, realizing the adjustable function in terms of length. And a first limiting member and a second limiting member are arranged on the limiting component and can move up and down on the base through the second slide rail. The side plate is fixed between the limiting components through the fixing block and the pressing plate component. The first mounting part and the second mounting part are connected to the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove through bolts, and the buckling part is buckled on the buckling plate to fix the side plate, completing the placement and fixation of the side plate before hot pressing, increasing the stability of the clamping mechanism, improving the product yield rate. This structure can be adaptively adjusted to different side plate sizes and models, greatly reducing the production cost, omitting the process of selecting different mechanisms to match the side plate, and improving the work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of new energy batteries, and particularly to an adjustable side plate clamping mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The current clamping mechanism mainly refers to a device used to fix the processing object during the mechanical manufacturing process, so that it occupies the correct position to receive construction or inspection. Generally speaking, in any process of the technological process, a device used to quickly, conveniently and safely install the workpiece.

[0003] There are many types of hot-pressed side plates currently used for clamping, and the models and sizes of various side plates are different. For each product during hot pressing, a special tooling is required to match it. For example, in the invention patent application with the application number CN113664450A, "A box-shaped bracket welding positioning tooling and positioning method" disclosed, this application discloses a box-shaped bracket for clamping multiple said side plates and a side plate positioning plate. This application "clamps the top plate between the top plate positioning plate and the top surface of the core mold, so that the position of the top plate is fixed relative to the core mold, clamps multiple side plates between the side plate positioning plate and the outer surface of the core mold, so that the position of the side plates is fixed relative to the core mold, and then fixes the relative positions between multiple side plates through the side plate positioning plate, so that the positions of multiple side plates and the top plate are fixed relative to the core mold. Through positioning with the top plate positioning plate, the side plate positioning plate and the core mold, the positioning between the top plate and multiple side plates forming the box-shaped bracket is accurate." For such positioning of the side plates, if the sizes and models of the side plates are different, the side plate positioning plate needs to be adjusted according to the model and size of the side plate. Thus, for side plates with different models and sizes, the shape of the side plate positioning plate needs to be set according to various models and sizes of the side plates, or multiple clamping mechanisms need to be matched, which will result in a large amount of cost investment and a significant reduction in work efficiency. To solve this problem, an adjustable-size mechanism that can adapt to various models of hot-pressed side plates needs to be designed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the above problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a battery component and its heat dissipation component, which solve the problem of uneven heat dissipation in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above invention purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0006] An adjustable side plate clamping mechanism for clamping a plurality of side plates, comprising:

[0007] A bottom plate, with first sliding rails extending along the longitudinal direction respectively provided at both longitudinal ends of the bottom plate, and a plurality of said side plates are stacked on the bottom plate;

[0008] Limit component, a pair of said limit components are respectively installed on the second slide rail. The limit component includes a base, a first limit member and a second limit member which are arranged on the base and can move horizontally, a fixing block for limiting and fixing between the first limit member and the second limit member, a side pressing block installed on the first limit member, and a rotating shaft and a fixing member for installing the side pressing block. Wherein, a second slide rail is provided on the base, and the first limit member and the second limit member are limited on the second slide rail and can move horizontally and change positions on the first slide rail;

[0009] Pressing plate component, the pressing plate component is arranged between the two limit components on both sides. The pressing plate component includes a pressing plate arranged on the side plate, a buckle plate between the pressing plate and the side plate, positioning blocks symmetrically arranged and fixed on the bottom plate, and a hinge arranged between the pressing plate and the positioning blocks.

[0010] Wherein, positioning holes are symmetrically arranged at one end of the base facing the first slide rail, a bottom plate fixing member is provided below the positioning holes of the bottom plate corresponding to the base, and the bottom plate fixing member passes through the first slide rail and is connected to the base.

[0011] Wherein, the first limit member includes a first slider arranged on the second slide rail and a first limit block for installing the side pressing block.

[0012] Wherein, a first mounting hole is provided on one side of the first limit block connecting the first slider, and a second mounting hole and a third mounting hole are sequentially arranged around the first mounting hole.

[0013] Wherein, the side pressing block is respectively provided with a rotating shaft hole and a fixing hole corresponding to the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole and the third mounting hole, the rotating shaft connects the rotating shaft hole and the first mounting hole, and the fixing member is connected to the second mounting hole or the third mounting hole through the fixing hole.

[0014] Wherein, the second limit member includes a second slider arranged on the second slide rail and a second limit block connecting the second slider.

[0015] Wherein, a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove are respectively provided on the first slider and the second slider.

[0016] Wherein, the fixing block includes a first mounting part and a second mounting part corresponding to the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, and a buckle part corresponding to the buckle plate.

[0017] Wherein, the pressing plate includes a plate body and a connecting protrusion facing the hinge connection part.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the adjustable side plate clamping mechanism of the present invention are as follows: By providing adjustable side plate clamping mechanisms on both sides of the side plate respectively, the limiting components of this mechanism move left and right through the second slide rail provided on the bottom plate, realizing the adjustable function in terms of length. And there are a first limiting member and a second limiting member on the limiting component that can move up and down on the base through the second slide rail, realizing the adjustable function in terms of the width of the side plate. Then, the side plate is fixed between the limiting components through the fixing block and the pressing plate assembly. The first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are connected to the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove by bolts, and the buckling portion is buckled on the buckling plate to fix the side plate, completing the placement and fixation of the side plate before hot pressing, avoiding the slipping of side plates with different thicknesses during the clamping process, increasing the stability of the clamping mechanism, improving the product yield. This structure can be adaptively adjusted to different side plate sizes and models, greatly reducing the production cost, omitting the process of selecting different mechanisms to match the side plates, and improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustable side plate clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the base in the limiting component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 is a first schematic structural diagram of the limiting component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of the limiting component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the buckling plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] REFERENCE SIGNS IN THE DRAWINGS:

[0026] 1 - Limiting component; 2 - Base; 3 - First limiting member; 4 - Second limiting member; 5 - Fixing block; 6 - Side pressing block; 7 - Bottom plate; 8 - Pressing plate assembly; 9 - Baffle; 10 - Side plate; 21 - Second slide rail; 22 - Positioning hole;

[0027] 31 - First slider; 32 - First limiting block; 41 - Second slider; 42 - Second limiting block; 51 - First mounting portion; 52 - Second mounting portion; 53 - Buckling portion; 61 - Rotating shaft; 62 - Fixing member; 63 - Rotating shaft hole; 64 - Fixing hole; 71 - First slide rail; 72 - Bottom plate fixing member; 81 - Pressing plate; 82 - Buckling plate; 83 - Positioning block;

[0028] 84 - Hinge; 311 - First mounting groove; 321 - First mounting hole; 322 - Second mounting hole; 323 - Third mounting hole; 411 - Second mounting groove; 811 - Plate body; 812 - Connecting portion. Detailed implementation mode

[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than limiting the present invention. In addition, it should be noted that for the convenience of description, only parts related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, rather than all structures. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above", and "on" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below", and "under" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, the orientation or positional relationships such as "above", "below", "right", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and do not have special meanings.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 , the present invention includes an adjustable side plate clamping mechanism, which includes: a limit component 1, several side plates 10 for the clamping mechanism, a bottom plate 7, a pressing plate component 8, and baffles 9 assembled on both sides of the bottom plate 7. The longitudinal ends of the bottom plate 7 are respectively provided with first sliding rails 71 extending in the longitudinal direction, and several of the side plates 10 are stacked on the bottom plate 7.

[0033] Among them, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the limiting components 1 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the base plate 7 and are installed on both sides of several side plates 10 for clamping. The limiting components 1 include: a base 2 installed on the base plate 7, a first limiting member 3 and a second limiting member 4 installed on the base 2, a fixing block 5 installed and connected between the first limiting member 3 and the second limiting member 4, and a side pressing block 6 installed on the first limiting member 3. Among them, please specifically refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the base 2 is provided with a second slide rail 21 in a direction perpendicular to the side plate 10. The first limiting member 3 and the second limiting member 4 are sequentially arranged on the second slide rail 21. By sliding the first limiting member 3 and the second limiting member 4 up and down on the second slide rail 21 on the base 2, the adjustment to adapt to the widths of different side plates 10 can be achieved, omitting the working process of matching different clamping mechanisms for different side plates 10, and improving the working efficiency.

[0034] Furthermore, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the base plate 7 is provided with first slide rails 71 extending horizontally away from the side plates 10 corresponding to the limiting components 1 on both sides of the side plates 10. Among them, one end of the base 2 facing the first slide rail 71 is symmetrically provided with positioning holes 22. Below the positioning holes 22 of the base plate 7 corresponding to the base 2, there are base plate fixing members 72. The base plate fixing members 72 pass through the first slide rails 71 and are connected to the positioning holes 22 on the base 2. Specifically refer to Figure 5 , the base plate fixing members 72 are also provided with corresponding holes for the positioning holes 22. The limiting components 1 can be adjusted left and right in the horizontal direction on both sides of the side plates 10 through the first slide rails 71 to limit side plates 10 of different lengths. Cooperating with the above-mentioned first limiting member 3 and the second limiting member 4 to limit the widths of different side plates 10 on the second slide rail 21, the working process of matching different clamping mechanisms for different side plates is omitted, the working efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 , the pressing plate assembly 8 is arranged between the two limiting components 1. The pressing plate assembly 8 includes a pressing plate 81 arranged on the side plate 10, a snap plate 82 between the pressing plate 81 and the side plate 10, positioning blocks 83 symmetrically fixed on the base plate 7, and hinges 84 arranged to connect the pressing plate 81 and the positioning blocks 83; Please refer to Figure 6The snap plate 82 is clamped between the pressing plate 81 and the side plate 10, and both ends of the snap plate 82 are accommodated between the first limiting member 3 and the second limiting member 4. When the pressing plate 81 is closed for side plates 10 with different thicknesses, there may be gaps. Through the snapping of the snap plate 82, the side plates 10 with different thicknesses are prevented from slipping during the clamping process, increasing the stability of the clamping mechanism and improving the product yield.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , the pressing plate 81 includes a connecting portion 812 provided on the plate body 811 facing the hinge 84 connection. An elastic member (not shown in the figure) is included at the connection between the connecting portion 812 and the hinge 84. The working principle of the hinge 84 for closing the pressing plate 81 is that when the hinge 84 rotates, the torsion generated by the elastic force of a spring (not shown in the figure) causes the pressing plate 81 to close. During the rotation of the hinge 84, it plays a buffering role by compressing the spring, reducing the impact force of the pressing plate 81 on the snap plate 82 and the side plate 10, avoiding product damage, and improving the product yield.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , specifically refer to Figure 4 , the first limiting member 3 includes a first slider 31 provided on the second slide rail 21 and a first limiting block 32 for installing the side pressing block 6; the first limiting block 32 is installed at one end away from the first slide rail 72, and the end of the first limiting block 32 is arc-shaped, and the side pressing block 6 can slide on the arc of the first limiting block 32; please specifically refer to Figure 4 , the first limiting block 32 is provided with a first mounting hole 321 at the connection with the first slider, and a second mounting hole 322 and a third mounting hole 323 are sequentially provided around the first mounting hole 321; the side pressing block 6 is provided with a rotating shaft hole 63 corresponding to the first mounting hole 321, and fixing holes 64 are provided corresponding to the second mounting hole 322 and the third mounting hole 323. Please refer to Figure 3 , since the side pressing block 6 can slide on the arc of the first limiting block 32, when the side pressing block 6 is fixed to the second mounting hole 322 through the fixing hole 64, the side pressing block 6 is in the first state; when the side pressing block 6 is fixed to the mounting hole 323 through the fixing hole 64, the side pressing block 6 slides to the second state; when the side pressing block 6 is in the first state, the limiting assembly 1 is still adjusting different lengths and widths of the side plate 10. When adjusted to the appropriate length and width, the side pressing block 10 will slide from the first state to the second state for fixing, for clamping the side plate 10, increasing the clamping stability, avoiding losses caused by product slipping, and improving the product yield.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 3, the second limiting member 4 includes a second slider 41 provided on the second slide rail 21 and a second limiting block 42 facing the side plate 10 and connecting the second slider 41. The second limiting member 4 slides up and down on the second slide rail 21 by cooperating with the first limiting member 3 to realize adjustable limiting of the width of the side plate 10, omitting the workflow of matching different clamping mechanisms for different side plates 10, improving work efficiency and reducing labor costs.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 3 , the fixing block 5 includes the first mounting portion 51 and the second mounting portion 52, and a buckle portion 53 connecting the first mounting portion 51 and the second mounting portion 52; Please refer to Figure 3 , the first slider 31 and the second slider 41 are provided with a first mounting groove 311 and a second mounting groove 411 corresponding to the first mounting portion 51 and the second mounting portion 52. Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 , after the limiting component 1 completes the adjustment of the length and width of the side plate 10, connect the first mounting portion 51 and the second mounting portion 52 to the first mounting groove 311 and the second mounting groove 411 by bolts, and buckle the buckle portion 53 on the buckle plate 82 to fix the side plate 10, avoiding the slipping of side plates 10 with different thicknesses during the clamping process, increasing the stability of the clamping mechanism and improving the product yield.

[0040] The following is the installation process of the adjustable side plate clamping mechanism:

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , specifically refer to Figure 1 , the adjustable side plate clamping assembly is composed of the limiting component 1, the bottom plate 7, several side plates 10, and a pressing plate assembly 8. The base 2 of the limiting component 1 is respectively installed in the first slide rails 72 on both sides through the bottom plate fixing pieces 72 and the positioning holes 22. A second slide rail 21 is provided on the base 2. The first limiting member 3 and the second limiting member 4 are sequentially installed in the second slide rail 21 through the first slider 31 and the second slider 41; Specifically, please refer to Figure 3 , one end of the first limiting member 3 away from the first slide rail 72 is provided with the side pressing block 6. The side pressing block 6 is movably connected to the first limiting block 32 through the rotating shaft 61. After the adjustment of the width and length of the side plate 10 corresponding to the limiting components 1 on both sides is completed, please refer to Figure 1, the side pressing block 6 rotates to the third mounting hole 323, is fixed through the fixing hole 64 and clamps the side plate 10. Then, the buckle plate 82 is stacked on the surface of the side plate 10. Next, the first mounting portion 51 and the second mounting portion 52 of the fixing blocks 5 on both sides are aligned with the first mounting groove 311 and the second mounting groove 411 through bolts for fixed installation. Then, the buckle portion 53 of the fixing block 5 is aligned with the buckle plate 82 and fixed through bolts. Finally, the pressing plate 81 of the pressing plate assembly 8 is slowly closed through the hinge 84 and buckled on the buckle plate 82 to complete the installation of the mechanism.

[0042] In summary, the present invention provides adjustable side plate clamping mechanisms on both sides of the side plate 10. The limiting component 1 of this mechanism moves left and right through the second slide rail 72 provided on the bottom plate 7 to achieve the adjustable function in terms of length. And the first limiting member 3 and the second limiting member 4 are provided on the limiting component 1 and can move up and down on the base 2 through the second slide rail 21 to achieve the adjustable function in terms of the width of the side plate 10. Then, the side plate 10 is fixed between the limiting components 1 through the fixing block 5 and the pressing plate assembly 8. The first mounting portion 51 and the second mounting portion 52 are connected to the first mounting groove 311 and the second mounting groove 411 through bolts, and the buckle portion 53 is buckled on the buckle plate 82 to fix the side plate 10, completing the placement and fixation of the side plate 10 before hot pressing, avoiding the slipping of side plates 10 with different thicknesses during the clamping process, increasing the stability of the clamping mechanism, improving the product yield. This structure can be adaptively adjusted to different side plate sizes and models, greatly reducing the production cost, omitting the process of selecting different mechanisms to match the side plates, and improving the work efficiency.

[0043] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope described in this specification.

[0044] The above embodiments only represent the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. An adjustable side plate clamping mechanism for clamping a plurality of side plates, characterized in that, Comprising: A bottom plate, with first slide rails extending in the longitudinal direction respectively provided at both longitudinal ends of the bottom plate, and a plurality of side plates stacked on the bottom plate; A limiting component, a pair of the limiting components are respectively installed on the first slide rails, the limiting component includes a base, a first limiting member and a second limiting member arranged on the base and movable in the transverse direction, a fixing block for limiting and fixing between the first limiting member and the second limiting member, a side pressing block installed on the first limiting member, and a rotating shaft and a fixing member for installing the side pressing block. Among them, a second slide rail is provided on the base, and the first limiting member and the second limiting member are limited on the second slide rail and can move and change positions in the transverse direction on the second slide rail; A pressing plate component, the pressing plate component is arranged between the two limiting components on both sides, the pressing plate component includes a pressing plate provided on the side plate, a snap plate between the pressing plate and the side plate, positioning blocks symmetrically arranged and fixed on the bottom plate, and a hinge connecting the pressing plate and the positioning blocks; The first limiting member includes a first slider arranged on the second slide rail, and the second limiting member includes a second slider arranged on the second slide rail; A first installation groove and a second installation groove are respectively provided on the first slider and the second slider; The fixing block includes a first installation portion and a second installation portion corresponding to the first installation groove and the second installation groove, and a snap portion corresponding to the snap plate; 2. The adjustable side plate clamping mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, Positioning holes are symmetrically arranged at one end of the base facing the first slide rail, and a bottom plate fixing member is provided below the positioning holes of the base corresponding to the bottom plate. The bottom plate fixing member passes through the first slide rail and is connected to the base; 3. The adjustable side plate clamping mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The first limiting member further includes a first limiting block for installing the side pressing block; 4. The adjustable side plate clamping mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first limiting block is connected to one side of the first slider and is provided with a first installation hole, and a second installation hole and a third installation hole are sequentially arranged around the first installation hole; 5. The adjustable side plate clamping mechanism according to claim 4, wherein, The side pressing block is respectively provided with a rotating shaft hole and a fixing hole corresponding to the first installation hole, the second installation hole, and the third installation hole. The rotating shaft connects the rotating shaft hole and the first installation hole, and the fixing member connects the second installation hole or the third installation hole through the fixing hole; 6. The adjustable side plate clamping mechanism according to claim 3, wherein The second limiting member further includes a second limiting block connecting the second slider; 7. The adjustable side plate clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing plate includes a plate body and a connecting portion facing the hinge connection; 8. The adjustable side plate clamping mechanism according to claim 7, wherein, The connecting portion of the pressing plate is movably connected to the hinge.

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