Active grille shutter, air deflector and vehicle

By setting ribs on the active air intake grille blades and combining them with an air guide structure, the problem of poor heat dissipation of the cooling module when the active air intake grille reduces wind resistance is solved. This achieves the goal of improving air intake volume and heat dissipation efficiency while reducing wind resistance, thus ensuring the safety and cooling performance of the vehicle.

CN115648931BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20CHONGQING CHANGAN AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-26
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

While existing active air intake grilles reduce wind resistance, they also reduce the airflow to the cooling module, resulting in poorer heat dissipation and making it difficult to balance wind resistance and the heat dissipation requirements of the cooling module.

Method used

Ribs are set on the active air intake grille blades to disrupt the laminar flow state, and the streamlined blade structure is combined with a diffused air guide structure, including a front air guide structure and a rear bow-shaped shroud, to work together to improve air intake and heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

While reducing wind resistance, the intake air volume and heat exchange performance of the cooling module are maximized, ensuring the safety and heat dissipation efficiency of the vehicle.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of automobile parts, and particularly relates to an active air intake grille, a wind deflector and a vehicle. The active air intake grille comprises a plurality of active air intake grille blades arranged in parallel with each other. The active air intake grille blade comprises two symmetrically arranged mounting supports and a blade body arranged between the two mounting supports. A plurality of ribs are arranged on the blade body. The lower bottom surface of the blade body is in a streamline shape. The wind deflector comprises an air intake cavity and a cover body surrounding the air intake cavity. One end of the cover body is fixedly connected with a front end flow guide structure, and the other end is fixedly connected with a rear end cover. The front end flow guide structure is sealingly connected between the front end flow guide structure and the front bumper of the automobile. The active air intake grille, the wind deflector and the vehicle can maximize the front end air intake volume under the condition of reducing the wind resistance of the automobile, increase the heat exchange efficiency, improve the heat exchange performance of the cooling module, and ensure the safety of the automobile driving.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of automobile parts, and particularly relates to an active air intake grille, an air deflector and a vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the improvement of economic level, the automobile has become the main tool for people to travel. In order to ensure the normal work of the automobile engine, an active air intake grille (AGS) is usually arranged at the front end of the automobile to enable air to enter the engine compartment and timely take away the heat generated in the engine compartment. The active air intake grille is a mechanism for reducing wind resistance by reducing or even completely closing the grille opening under certain working conditions. Through the integrated active air intake grille control module, the active air intake grille is closed at high vehicle speed and low cooling demand to reduce wind resistance and improve fuel economy or electric vehicle range; the active air intake grille is opened when the cooling demand is large to meet the cooling demand of the automobile cooling module.

[0003] With the development of the automobile industry, especially the rapid development of the electric vehicle industry, the market share of electric vehicles is rapidly increasing, and the range of electric vehicles has become the focus of consumers. However, in the market environment where the battery cost accounts for nearly 40% of the total vehicle cost, blindly increasing the battery capacity to improve the range is neither economical nor practical, so the technical solution of reducing the wind resistance of the automobile to improve the range is pursued by the vehicle manufacturers, and the technical solution of reducing the size of the front grille opening contributes greatly to the reduction of wind resistance.

[0004] In actual application, although reducing the size of the active air intake grille opening has good ability to reduce wind resistance, the air flow entering the cooling module of the automobile will be reduced due to the shielding of the device and the change in size, which will bring great heat dissipation pressure to the cooling module, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect, therefore, it is necessary to solve the contradiction between the wind resistance reduction of the active air intake grille and the heat dissipation of the cooling module. SUMMARY

[0005] The application aims to provide an active air intake grille, an air deflector and a vehicle, which can maximize the front end air intake under the condition of reducing the wind resistance of the automobile, increase the heat exchange efficiency, improve the heat exchange performance of the cooling module, and ensure the safety of the automobile driving.

[0006] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the application is as follows:

[0007] The application discloses an active grille, which comprises a plurality of active grille blades arranged in parallel, wherein each active grille blade comprises two symmetrically arranged mounting supports and a blade body arranged between the two mounting supports, a plurality of ribs are arranged on the blade body, and the lower bottom surface of the blade body is streamlined.

[0008] The active grille of the application can destroy the laminar flow state of the airflow passing through the active grille by arranging ribs on the blade body, thereby improving the turbulence of the radiator airflow entering the cooling module of the vehicle and effectively increasing the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0009] Further, the blade body is arranged in an inclined manner.

[0010] Further, mounting holes are arranged on the mounting supports, which facilitates the mounting operation of the active grille.

[0011] In addition, the application further discloses a wind deflector, which comprises an air inlet cavity and a cover body surrounding the air inlet cavity, one end of the cover body is fixedly connected with a front end flow guide structure, the other end is fixedly connected with a rear end cover, the front end flow guide structure is sealingly connected between the front end flow guide structure and the front bumper of the vehicle, the cover body and the rear end cover are sealingly connected with the cooling module of the vehicle, the active grille is fixedly arranged in the air inlet cavity, a rotating connecting piece is arranged in the air inlet cavity, and the blade body is rotatably connected to the rotating connecting piece.

[0012] The wind deflector of the application realizes the opening and closing of the active grille by rotating the blade body through the rotating connecting piece, when cooling is required, the rotating connecting piece drives the active grille to rotate by a corresponding angle, air is introduced into the air inlet cavity from the front end flow guide structure, and then the air is guided into the cooling module of the vehicle through the rear end cover after the laminar flow state of the air is destroyed by the active grille, so that the performance of the radiator can be fully utilized and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.

[0013] Further, the length of the front end flow guide structure gradually increases in a direction away from the cover body, and the front end flow guide structure has a horn-shaped structure. The arrangement of the front end flow guide structure can effectively increase the air inlet area, thereby improving the air inlet amount.

[0014] Further, the rear end cover has an arc-shaped structure. The arc-shaped structure of the wind deflector ensures the smoothness of the air inlet, can effectively reduce the air inlet resistance, and is further conducive to improving the air inlet amount.

[0015] Further, first mounting flanges are arranged on the two symmetrically arranged sides of the rear end cover, second mounting flanges are arranged on the cover body at the positions connected with the cooling module, and fixing bolts are arranged on the first mounting flanges and the second mounting flanges.

[0016] Furthermore, sealing foam is fixedly installed on the front airflow guide structure at the position corresponding to the front bumper, and sealing foam is also fixedly installed on the cover and rear cover at the position corresponding to the cooling module. The installation of sealing foam ensures the sealing performance between the airflow guide and the front bumper, and between the airflow guide and the cooling module, and can ensure to a certain extent that the incoming airflow can reach the cooling module as much as possible.

[0017] The present invention also discloses a vehicle comprising the aforementioned active grille shutter.

[0018] The present invention also discloses a vehicle that includes the aforementioned air deflector.

[0019] The invention employing the above technical solution has the following advantages:

[0020] 1. An active air intake grille of the present invention, by setting ribs on the blade body to disrupt the laminar flow state of the airflow passing through the active air intake grille, and by setting the structure of the blade body, reduces the intake resistance and improves the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0021] 2. The air guide cover of the present invention has a relatively simple structure. Through the synergistic effect of the front air guide structure, the rear cover and the active air intake grille, the front air intake volume is maximized while reducing the wind resistance of the vehicle, thereby increasing the heat exchange efficiency, improving the heat exchange performance of the cooling module and ensuring the safety of the vehicle. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The present invention can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings;

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an active air intake grille according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wind deflector according to the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wind deflector according to the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0026] The symbols for the main components are explained below:

[0027] Active air intake grille blade 1, mounting bracket 11, blade body 12, rib 13, mounting hole 14, cover 2, second mounting flange 21, front air guide structure 3, rear cover 4, first mounting flange 41, rotating connector 5, fixing bolt 6, sealing foam 7. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that similar or identical parts are referred to by the same reference numerals in the drawings or description. Implementations not shown or described in the drawings are forms known to those skilled in the art. In addition, directional terms mentioned in the embodiments, such as "up," "down," "top," "bottom," "left," "right," "front," and "back," are only for reference to the directions in the drawings and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example:

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, an active air intake grille of the present invention includes multiple active air intake grille blades 1 arranged in parallel with each other. Each active air intake grille blade 1 includes two symmetrically arranged mounting supports 11 and a blade body 12 disposed between the two mounting supports 11. The blade body 12 is provided with multiple ribs 13. The arrangement of the ribs 13 can disrupt the laminar flow state of the airflow passing through the active air intake grille, thereby increasing the turbulence of the airflow entering the radiator of the vehicle cooling module and effectively increasing the heat dissipation efficiency. The lower bottom surface of the blade body 12 is streamlined. This structural design can reduce air resistance, thereby helping to reduce wind resistance. The blade body 12 is inclined, specifically the blade body 12 is inclined upward in the direction of gas flow, forming an angle with the horizontal plane, which facilitates the guidance of gas flow. The mounting supports 11 are provided with mounting holes 14 to facilitate the installation operation of the active air intake grille.

[0031] like Figures 2-3As shown, another embodiment of the present application discloses a wind deflector, which is installed between the front bumper and the cooling module of a vehicle, and comprises an air inlet cavity and a cover body 2 surrounding the air inlet cavity, one end of the cover body 2 is fixedly connected with a front end flow guide structure 3, the other end is fixedly connected with a rear end cover 4, the length of the front end flow guide structure 3 gradually increases in the direction away from the cover body 2, and the structure is a horn-shaped structure, which can effectively increase the air inlet area and thus improve the air inlet amount, the rear end cover 4 is in an arc structure, so that the front end of the rear end cover 4 is close to the radiator, and the rear end of the rear end cover 4 is far away from the radiator, and the distance is about twice, that is, the shortest straight line distance between the rear end cover 4 and the radiator is about 1 / 2 of the shortest distance between the cover body 2 and the radiator, so that the air inlet smoothness can be ensured, the air inlet resistance can be effectively reduced, and the air inlet amount can be further improved, the front end flow guide structure 3 is sealingly connected with the front bumper of the vehicle, the cover body 2 and the rear end cover 4 are sealingly connected with the cooling module of the vehicle, the air inlet cavity is fixedly installed with the active air inlet grille, the two ends of the active air inlet grille blade are fixedly installed on the two sides of the cover body through the installation holes on the blade, the air inlet cavity is installed with a rotating connecting piece 5, and the blade body 12 is rotationally connected to the rotating connecting piece 5. The rotating connecting piece 5 can adopt an existing structure, and the existing technology is mature, so the details are not described herein.

[0032] The first installation flange 41 is arranged on the two symmetrical sides of the rear end cover 4, the second installation flange 21 is arranged on the cover body 2 at the position connected with the cooling module, the first installation flange 41 and the second installation flange 21 are both provided with fixing bolts 6, the wind deflector and the cooling module of the vehicle are fixedly installed through the fixing bolts 6, the sealing foam 7 is fixedly arranged on the front end flow guide structure 3 at the position corresponding to the front bumper, and the sealing foam 7 is fixedly arranged on the cover body 2 and the rear end cover 4 at the positions corresponding to the cooling module. The sealing foam is arranged to ensure the sealing performance between the wind deflector and the front bumper and between the wind deflector and the cooling module, so that the entering airflow can reach the cooling module as much as possible.

[0033] The wind deflector of the present application drives the rotation of the blade body 12 through the rotating connecting piece 5 to realize the opening and closing of the active air inlet grille. When cooling is required, the rotating connecting piece 5 drives the air inlet grille to rotate by a corresponding angle, air is introduced into the air inlet cavity from the front end flow guide structure 3, and after the laminar flow state of the air is destroyed by the active air inlet grille, the air is guided into the cooling module of the vehicle through the rear end cover 4, so that the performance of the radiator can be fully utilized as much as possible, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.

[0034] Another embodiment of the present application further discloses a vehicle comprising the active air inlet grille.

[0035] Another embodiment of the present application further discloses a vehicle comprising the wind deflector.

[0036] The active air intake grille, the air deflector and the vehicle provided by the present application are described in detail above. The description of the specific embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea. It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, some improvements and modifications can be made to the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An air guide shroud, characterized in that: The device includes an air intake chamber and a cover that surrounds the air intake chamber. One end of the cover is fixedly connected to a front-end guide structure, and the other end is fixedly connected to a rear-end cover. The front-end guide structure is sealed to the front bumper of the vehicle. The cover and the rear-end cover are sealed to the cooling module of the vehicle. An active air intake grille is fixedly installed inside the air intake chamber. A rotating connector is installed inside the air intake chamber, and the blade body is rotatably connected to the rotating connector. The active air intake grille includes multiple active air intake grille blades arranged in parallel with each other. Each active air intake grille blade includes two symmetrically arranged mounting supports and a blade body disposed between the two mounting supports. The blade body is provided with multiple ribs, and the lower bottom surface of the blade body is streamlined. The shortest straight-line distance from the rear cover to the radiator is 1 / 2 of the shortest distance from the cover to the radiator; The rear cover has an arched structure.

2. The air guide shroud according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the front-end flow guide structure gradually increases in the direction away from the cover, forming a trumpet-shaped structure.

3. The air guide shroud according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end cover has a first mounting flange on both symmetrical sides, and the cover body has a second mounting flange at the connection point of the cooling module. Both the first and second mounting flanges are provided with fixing bolts.

4. A wind deflector according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: Sealing foam is fixedly installed on the front airflow structure at the position corresponding to the front bumper, and sealing foam is fixedly installed on the cover and the rear cover at the position corresponding to the cooling module.

5. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle includes a wind deflector as described in any one of claims 1-4.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Active grille shutter multi-part modular frame

    CN104582989A

  • Active air-inlet grille system

    CN114619871A

  • New type of multi-functional air-cooled heat exchanger

    CN209166147U