SEM图像轮廓提取方法、SEM图像轮廓优化方法及计算机介质

By calculating the mean and standard deviation of gray values ​​in SEM images, defining confidence intervals and performing noise filtering, the problem of noise affecting contour extraction in SEM images is solved, achieving clearer and more accurate contour extraction.

CN115661180BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ORIENTAL CRYSTAL MICROELECTRONICS TECH (SHANGHAI) CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ORIENTAL CRYSTAL MICROELECTRONICS TECH (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
Filing Date
2022-11-03
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing techniques suffer from severe noise in SEM images, which significantly affects the accuracy of contour extraction. While traditional Gaussian convolution methods smooth the image, they also result in large errors.

Method used

By calculating the mean and standard deviation of the gray values ​​of each pixel in the SEM image, a confidence interval is defined. Contours with mean values ​​within the confidence interval are extracted, and optimization is performed based on the confidence interval and a noise filtering threshold to eliminate noise points.

Benefits of technology

It improves the clarity and accuracy of SEM image contour extraction, enhances noise filtering, and ensures that image points are not mistakenly eliminated.

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Abstract

本发明涉及SEM图像提取领域,特别涉及一种SEM图像轮廓提取方法、SEM图像轮廓优化方法及计算机介质,本发明的SEM图像轮廓提取方法,包括以下步骤:获取初始SEM灰度图像;统计SEM图像各像素点的灰度值,计算出各像素点灰度值的均值与标准差;将均值在基于标准差的预设可信范围内覆盖区域定义为置信区间;提取均值在置信区间内的SEM图像的轮廓作为第一次SEM图像提取轮廓。通过此方法,在置信区间外的像素点直接判断为噪声点,能直接在不影响图像点的情况下消除部分噪声点,大大提高了消除噪声的效率,进而使得轮廓能更清晰。
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