Automatic iron sheet pasting machine

The mechanized positioning and pasting of iron sheets is achieved through the automatic iron sheet sticker, solving the problems of low manual pasting efficiency, high cost and poor accuracy, and improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN115674780BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02SHENZHEN GUORUN AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211182510.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-27
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, artificially pasted iron sheets have problems such as low production efficiency, high cost and poor accuracy, resulting in unstable closing and locking function of the packaging box lid and affecting the aesthetics.

Method used

The automatic iron sheet sticker is designed, including a turntable mechanism, a cardboard flip feeding mechanism, a dispensing mechanism, an iron sheet sticker mechanism and a cutting mechanism. The positioning, pasting and cutting of the iron sheet is automatically completed through a mechanized assembly line to ensure the accurate connection between the iron sheet and the cardboard.

Benefits of technology

It improves production efficiency, reduces labor demand, reduces production costs, ensures the uniformity and firmness of iron sheet pasting, and improves the product pass rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN115674780B_ABST
    Figure CN115674780B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to an automatic iron sheet pasting machine, comprising a frame and a turntable mechanism disposed on the frame, a cardboard flipping and loading mechanism, a glue dispensing mechanism, an iron sheet pasting mechanism, a blanking mechanism, and an iron sheet pasting mechanism. The cardboard flipping and loading mechanism flips and loads the cardboard and loads the cardboard onto the turntable mechanism. The turntable mechanism drives the cardboard to rotate and sequentially pass through the glue dispensing mechanism, the iron sheet pasting mechanism, and the blanking mechanism. The glue dispensing mechanism applies glue to the cardboard. The iron sheet pasting mechanism positions the iron sheet. The iron sheet pasting mechanism drives the positioned iron sheet to move and place the iron sheet on the glue-coated cardboard. The blanking mechanism blanks the cardboard pasted with the iron sheet. Compared with the prior art, the present invention realizes automatic pasting of iron sheets, improves the degree of production automation and production efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of workers and reduces the production manpower demand, occupies a small area, and greatly saves production costs.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an automatic iron sheet pasting machine, belonging to the technical field of paper box processing. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of modern industry and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people's demand for packaging boxes is constantly increasing. Packaging boxes are ubiquitous, and higher requirements are also placed on the convenience of product packaging boxes. A packaging box consists of a box body and a lid located above the box body. Usually, the lid of the packaging box needs to have a closing and locking function to prevent the lid from being accidentally opened.

[0003] To achieve the lid's closed locking function, a packaging box is designed in the prior art: two latches are installed on the inner side of the box body, and two iron plates are installed on the lid. When the lid is closed, the iron plates and the latches engage to lock the lid in place, preventing it from accidentally opening. In the prior art, the iron plates on the lid are typically attached manually. Workers apply glue to the iron plates and then attach them to the lid. Manually attaching the iron plates presents the following problems: 1. Low production efficiency, requiring a large amount of labor, occupying a large production area, and high labor costs. 2. Manual glue application can lead to uneven glue application, resulting in overflow and affecting the packaging's aesthetics, or insufficient glue, preventing the iron plates from adhering securely. 3. Because the iron plates need to engage with the latches, the precise placement of the iron plates is critical. Any deviation in the placement of the iron plates will prevent them from engaging with the latches on the box body. Manual attachment often results in scrap, waste of materials, and increased costs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic iron sheet pasting machine which can automatically paste iron sheets on cardboard in view of the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The automatic iron sheet pasting machine includes a frame and a turntable mechanism arranged on the frame, a cardboard flipping and loading mechanism, a glue dispensing mechanism, an iron sheet pasting mechanism, a blanking mechanism, and an iron sheet feeding mechanism. The cardboard flipping and loading mechanism flips and loads the cardboard and loads the cardboard onto the turntable mechanism. The turntable mechanism drives the cardboard to rotate and pass through the glue dispensing mechanism, the iron sheet feeding mechanism and the blanking mechanism in sequence. The glue dispensing mechanism applies glue on the cardboard. The iron sheet feeding mechanism positions the iron sheet. The iron sheet pasting mechanism drives the positioned iron sheet to move and places the iron sheet on the cardboard with glue, so that the iron sheet and the glue on the cardboard are fully in contact and adhered to the cardboard. The blanking mechanism unloads the cardboard with the iron sheet pasted on it.

[0007] As a further optimization of the above technical solution: the turntable mechanism includes a turntable motor and a turntable divider, the turntable divider is installed on the frame, the turntable motor and the turntable divider are connected, a turntable base plate is provided on the top of the turntable divider, the turntable motor drives the turntable divider to drive the turntable base plate to rotate, and several groups of cardboard positioning blocks are provided on the turntable base plate.

[0008] As a further optimization of the above technical solution: the cardboard flipping and loading mechanism includes a flipping assembly, a pushing assembly, two loading side plates installed on the frame and a discharge plate installed between the two loading side plates, a number of cardboards are stacked on the discharge plate, a number of strip grooves are made on the discharge plate, the pushing assembly includes a pushing block and a pushing cylinder installed at the bottom of the discharge plate, the top of the pushing block passes through the strip groove, the flipping assembly includes a number of flip push plates and a flip cylinder installed on the side of the loading side plate, the flip cylinder drives the flip push plate to rotate so that the flip push plate and the discharge plate are coplanar.

[0009] As a further optimization of the above technical solution: the pushing cylinder drives the pushing block to move along the strip groove, the pushing block contacts the cardboard on the discharge plate and drives the cardboard to move to the flip push plate, the flip cylinder drives the flip push plate and the cardboard to flip, and the flipped cardboard falls on the turntable bottom plate and is located in the cardboard positioning block.

[0010] As a further optimization of the above technical solution: the dispensing mechanism includes a dispensing moving motor, a dispensing moving transmission block and a dispensing mounting seat installed on the frame, the dispensing moving transmission block is installed on the top of the dispensing mounting seat, a dispensing moving slider is provided on the dispensing moving transmission block, the dispensing moving motor is installed on the dispensing moving transmission block, and the dispensing moving motor drives the dispensing moving slider to move along the dispensing moving transmission block.

[0011] As a further optimization of the above technical solution: a dispensing moving guide rail is also installed on the dispensing moving transmission block, a dispensing moving block is slidably arranged on the dispensing moving guide rail, the dispensing moving slider is connected to the dispensing moving block, and the dispensing mechanism also includes two sets of dispensing guns, which are installed on the dispensing moving block, and the dispensing guns apply glue on the cardboard.

[0012] As a further optimization of the above technical solution: the iron sheet feeding mechanism includes an iron sheet positioning component, an iron sheet picking component, and an iron sheet transfer component. There are two groups of iron sheet positioning components. The two groups of iron sheet positioning components are relatively arranged and are respectively located on both sides of the iron sheet picking component. The iron sheet positioning component includes an iron sheet positioning motor, an iron sheet push nozzle and an iron sheet moving limit block. The iron sheet picking component includes a picking telescopic electric cylinder, a number of picking nozzles and a picking motor. The iron sheet transfer component includes a transfer motor and a transfer base plate. The transfer motor drives the transfer base plate to rotate. Two transfer pallets are installed on the transfer base plate. Four pallet protrusions are made on the transfer pallet, and the pallet protrusions are provided with iron sheet placement grooves.

[0013] As a further optimization of the above technical solution: the iron sheet positioning motor drives the iron sheet pushing nozzle to move, and the iron sheet pushing nozzle pushes the iron sheet. When the iron sheet and the iron sheet moving limit block are in contact, the iron sheet is positioned in place, and the material picking motor and the material picking telescopic electric cylinder drive the material picking nozzle to move, and the material picking nozzle sucks the positioned iron sheet. The material picking motor and the material picking telescopic electric cylinder drive the iron sheet to move into the iron sheet placement slot.

[0014] As a further optimization of the above technical solution: the iron sheet pasting mechanism includes a pasting moving motor, a pasting lifting cylinder and a plurality of pasting suction nozzles. The pasting moving motor and the pasting lifting cylinder drive the pasting suction nozzles to move. The pasting suction nozzles suck the positioned iron sheet on the iron sheet feeding mechanism. The pasting moving motor and the pasting lifting cylinder drive the iron sheet to move to the cardboard with glue on the turntable mechanism.

[0015] As a further optimization of the above technical solution: the unloading mechanism includes a unloading motor, a unloading plate, a plurality of unloading nozzles and an unloading seat installed on the frame, a unloading mounting block is installed on the top of the unloading seat, the unloading motor is installed on the unloading mounting block, the rotating shaft of the unloading motor passes through the unloading mounting block and is connected to the first unloading synchronous wheel, the unloading plate is connected to the second unloading synchronous wheel, a unloading belt is sleeved between the first unloading synchronous wheel and the second unloading synchronous wheel, and a plurality of unloading nozzles are installed at the bottom of the unloading plate, the unloading motor starts to run, driving the first unloading synchronous wheel and the second unloading synchronous wheel to rotate, and the unloading belt starts to move, thereby driving the unloading plate and the unloading nozzle to rotate, so that the unloading nozzle sucks the cardboard with iron sheets pasted on the turntable mechanism.

[0016] As a further optimization of the above technical solution: a blanking protection shell is installed on the blanking mounting block, the first blanking synchronization wheel and the second blanking synchronization wheel are located in the blanking protection shell and connected to the blanking protection shell, and an adjusting roller, an adjusting connecting plate and an installing pin are also provided in the blanking protection shell, the adjusting roller and the installing pin are respectively hinged at both ends of the adjusting connecting plate, the installing pin is fixed to the inner wall of the blanking protection shell, the adjusting connecting plate and the adjusting roller can rotate relative to the installing pin and the blanking protection shell, and the adjusting roller is in contact with the blanking belt.

[0017] As a further optimization of the above technical solution: the unloading mechanism also includes a conveying motor, a unloading frame and a unloading conveyor belt located above the unloading frame, two mounting side plates are installed on the top of the unloading frame, two unloading rotating shafts are installed between the two mounting side plates, the unloading conveyor belt is sleeved on the two unloading rotating shafts, one end of the unloading rotating shaft passes through the mounting side plate and is connected to the first conveying synchronous wheel, the conveying motor is installed on the unloading frame through the motor mounting plate, the rotating shaft of the conveying motor passes through the motor mounting plate and is connected to the second conveying synchronous wheel, a conveying belt is sleeved between the first conveying synchronous wheel and the second conveying synchronous wheel, and the conveying motor starts to run, driving the first conveying synchronous wheel and the second conveying synchronous wheel to rotate, thereby driving the two unloading rotating shafts to rotate, and the unloading conveyor belt starts to move.

[0018] As a further optimization of the above technical solution: the unloading motor drives the unloading suction nozzle and the cardboard with the iron sheet pasted on it to rotate, so that the cardboard with the iron sheet pasted on it is placed on the unloading conveyor belt, and the conveying motor runs to drive the unloading conveyor belt and the cardboard with the iron sheet pasted on it to move and unload.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention realizes automatic pasting of iron sheets through the coordination among the turntable mechanism, the cardboard flipping and feeding mechanism, the glue dispensing mechanism, the iron sheet pasting mechanism, the feeding mechanism, the iron sheet feeding mechanism, etc., thereby improving the degree of production automation and production efficiency, reducing the labor intensity of workers and reducing the production manpower demand, occupying a small area, and greatly saving production costs; the glue dispensing mechanism makes the glue dispensing more uniform, ensuring that the iron sheets are firmly pasted; the iron sheet feeding mechanism accurately positions the iron sheets, and the iron sheet pasting mechanism ensures that the pasting position of the iron sheets and the cardboard is accurate and without deviation, thereby greatly improving the qualified rate of the products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cardboard turning and loading mechanism in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cardboard turning and loading mechanism of the present invention from another angle.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pusher block in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the turntable mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning moving block in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the dispensing mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the iron sheet positioning assembly in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the iron sheet positioning assembly in the present invention after the iron sheet pile block and the iron sheet stop block are removed.

[0029] Figure 10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the iron sheet taking component and the iron sheet transfer component in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 11 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the iron sheet pasting mechanism in the present invention.

[0031] Figure 12 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the blanking mechanism in the present invention.

[0032] Figure 13 yes Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Figure 1-13As shown, the automatic iron sheet pasting machine includes a frame 1, a turntable mechanism 6 mounted on the frame 1, a cardboard flipping and loading mechanism 2, a glue dispensing mechanism 3, an iron sheet pasting mechanism 4, a feeding mechanism 5, and an iron sheet pasting mechanism 7. The cardboard flipping and loading mechanism 2 is used to flip and load a cardboard 8 onto the turntable mechanism 6. In this embodiment, the cardboard 8 can be split into two box lids, connected by a dotted line in the middle to facilitate splitting. Two iron sheets 9 are required for each box lid, meaning there are four iron sheets on the cardboard 8. The iron sheet pasting mechanism 7 needs to position the four iron sheets 9. The turntable mechanism 6 rotates the cardboard 8 to face the glue dispensing mechanism 3. The glue dispensing mechanism 3 then applies glue to the cardboard 8. The turntable mechanism 6 then rotates the cardboard 8 to face the iron sheet pasting mechanism 4. The iron sheet pasting mechanism 4 removes the positioned iron sheet 9 from the iron sheet pasting mechanism 7 and places it onto the cardboard 8, ensuring full contact with the glue on the cardboard 8 and adhering to the cardboard 8. The blanking mechanism 5 blanks the cardboard 8 with the iron sheet 9 attached. This embodiment allows the iron sheet 9 to be attached to two lids simultaneously, which is more efficient. The iron sheet 9 is formed with a plurality of iron sheet holes 92. The end of the iron sheet 9 is bent downward to form iron sheet protrusions 91. The cardboard 8 has cardboard slots, and the iron sheet protrusions 91 are located in the cardboard slots, thereby positioning the iron sheet 9 for installation.

[0034] In the above technical solution: Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the cardboard turning and loading mechanism 2 includes a turning assembly 24, two loading side panels 21 mounted on the frame 1, a stacking side panel 23 mounted on the loading side panels 21, a discharge plate 22 mounted between the two loading side panels 21, and a pusher assembly 25 located at the bottom of the discharge plate 22. The discharge plate 22 is mounted at an angle between the two loading side panels 21. The stacking side panel 23 is located above and perpendicular to the discharge plate 22. Mounting screws 28 are fixed to the loading side panels 21, passing through the loading side panels 21 and securing them to the stacking side panels 23. Positioning bars 26 are mounted on opposing sides of the two stacking side panels 23, with guide bevels formed on their bottoms. The bottom surfaces of the stacking side panels 23 contact the top surfaces of the discharge plates 22, with a gap between the bottom surfaces of the positioning bars 26 and the top surfaces of the discharge plates 22. Two pusher guide plates 27 are also mounted on the discharge plate 22. The cardboard 8 is placed between the two stacking side plates 23 and contacts the positioning strips 26, which prevent the cardboard 8 from moving downward.

[0035] In the above technical solution: a plurality of strip grooves 221 are formed on the discharge plate 22. The pushing assembly 25 includes a pushing connecting plate 251 located below the discharge plate 22 and a pushing cylinder 252 installed at the bottom of the discharge plate 22. The piston rod of the pushing cylinder 252 is connected to the pushing connecting plate 251, and the pushing cylinder 252 drives the pushing connecting plate 251 to move. A plurality of connecting protrusions are formed on the pushing connecting plate 251, and a pushing block 253 is installed on the connecting protrusion. Figure 4 As shown, the pusher block 253 is formed with a pusher protrusion 2531 and a guide protrusion 2532. The end of the pusher protrusion 2531 extends obliquely upward, forming a movable groove 2533 between the pusher protrusion 2531 and the pusher block 253. The movable groove 2533 provides space for the pusher protrusion 2531 to move downward. When the pusher protrusion 2531 is in a relaxed state, the top of the pusher protrusion 2531 is higher than the top of the guide protrusion 2532. A reset slope 2534 is formed on the upper surface of the pusher protrusion 2531, and a pusher slope 2535 is formed on the guide protrusion 2532. The reset slope 2534 and the pusher slope 2535 extend through the strip groove 221 and protrude from the discharge plate 22.

[0036] In the above technical solution, a pusher guide rail 254 is mounted on the bottom of the discharge plate 22, and a pusher slider 255 is mounted on the pusher connecting plate 251. The pusher slider 255 slides on the pusher guide rail 254 to guide the movement of the pusher connecting plate 251. Two pusher limit posts 256 are also mounted on the bottom of the discharge plate 22 to limit the movement of the pusher connecting plate 251.

[0037] In the above technical solution: the flip assembly 24 includes a rotating shaft 241 and a plurality of flip push plates 242 mounted on the rotating shaft 241. One side of the flip push plate 242 is a flip surface, and a push limit block 244 is mounted on the flip surface. There are four flip push plates 242 in total, and the length of the two flip push plates 242 at the end is longer than the length of the two flip push plates 2412 in the middle. The two ends of the rotating shaft 241 are respectively mounted on the two feeding side plates 21 through bearings, and one end of the rotating shaft 241 passes through the feeding side plate 21 and is connected to the flip gear 243. The flip assembly 24 also includes a flip movable plate 246, a flip rack 247, and a flip cylinder 245 mounted on the side of the feeding side plate 21. The piston rod of the flip cylinder 245 is connected to the flip movable plate 246, the flip rack 247 is connected to the flip movable plate 246, and the flip gear 243 is meshed with the flip rack 247. The piston rod of the flip cylinder 245 is extended and retracted, driving the flip moving plate 246 and the flip rack 247 to move, thereby driving the flip gear 243, the rotating shaft 241 and the flip push plate 242 to rotate.

[0038] In the above technical solution, a tilting guide rail 248 is mounted on the side of the loading side plate 21, and a tilting slider 249 is mounted on the tilting movable plate 246. The tilting slider 249 slides on the tilting guide rail 248 to guide the movement of the tilting movable plate 246. Two tilting movement limiting posts 2410 are also mounted on the side of the loading side plate 21 to limit the movement distance of the tilting movable plate 246.

[0039] In the above technical solution: Figure 1 、 5As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the turntable mechanism 6 includes a turntable motor 61 and a turntable divider 613. The turntable divider 613 is mounted on the frame 1 and connected to the turntable motor 61. A turntable base plate 62 is located on top of the turntable divider 613. The turntable motor 61 drives the turntable divider 613 to rotate the turntable base plate 62. During its rotation, the turntable base plate 62 passes through the cardboard flipping and loading mechanism 2, the glue dispensing mechanism 3, the iron sheet loading mechanism 7, the unloading mechanism 5, and the cardboard flipping and loading mechanism 2.

[0040] In the above technical solution, four sets of cardboard positioning blocks are provided on the turntable base plate 62, and the four sets of cardboard positioning blocks are arranged in pairs opposite to each other. The cardboard positioning blocks include a positioning movable block, a first positioning fixed block 63, two second positioning fixed blocks 619, and two positioning springs 64. The first positioning fixed block 63 and the two second positioning fixed blocks 619 are both mounted on the turntable base plate 62. The first positioning fixed block 63 and the positioning movable block are arranged opposite to each other. The two positioning springs 64 are arranged collinearly, and the two second positioning fixed blocks 619 are arranged collinearly and located opposite the positioning springs 64. A plurality of second spring adjustment holes 65 are formed on the turntable base plate 62. The positioning springs 64 are mounted on the turntable base plate 62 via spring mounting brackets 614. The positioning springs 64 are bent, and the ends of the positioning springs 64 are located within the second spring adjustment holes 65 and can move within the second spring adjustment holes 65.

[0041] In the above technical solution: Figure 5 、 6 As shown, the positioning movable block includes a rotating block 67, a movable spring piece 68, and a movable mounting block 66 mounted on the bottom of the turntable base plate 62. A mounting groove is formed on the movable mounting block 66, and a pin shaft 615 passes through the rotating block 67 and mounts the rotating block 67 in the mounting groove. The rotating block 67 can rotate around the pin shaft 615. The movable spring piece 68 is mounted on the top of the rotating block 67. A plurality of first spring piece adjustment holes 620 are formed on the turntable base plate 62. The top of the movable spring piece 68 passes through the first spring piece adjustment holes 620 and can move within the first spring piece adjustment holes 620. The first positioning fixed block 63 and the movable spring piece 68 are arranged opposite to each other. A rolling bearing 69 is provided at the bottom of the rotating block 67. A spring piece limiting column 610 is also installed on the movable mounting block 66.

[0042] In the above technical solution, the turntable mechanism 6 also includes a fixed base 611 mounted on the frame 1, with a contact plate 612 mounted on top of the fixed base 611. The top of the contact plate 612 is formed with a high contact surface 616, low contact surfaces 617 located on either side of the high contact surface 616, and inclined contact surfaces 618 connecting the low contact surfaces 617 and the high contact surface 616. The high contact surface 616 is located above the low contact surface 617. The fixed base 611 is installed between the unloading mechanism 5 and the cardboard turning and loading mechanism 2. As the turntable base 62 rotates and passes through the unloading mechanism 5 and the cardboard turning and loading mechanism 2, the rolling bearing 69 sequentially contacts the low contact surface 617, the inclined contact surface 618, and the high contact surface 616. The increase in the height of the rolling bearing 69 drives the rotating block 67 to rotate, causing the top of the movable spring 68 to move away from the first positioning fixed block 63. The movable spring 68 provides sufficient space for the cardboard 8 to engage with the cardboard positioning block.

[0043] In the above technical solution: Figure 7 As shown, the dispensing mechanism 3 includes a dispensing mobile motor 31, a dispensing mobile transmission block 32, and a dispensing mounting base 33 mounted on the frame 1. The dispensing mobile transmission block 32 is mounted on the top of the dispensing mounting base 33, and a dispensing mobile slider is provided on the dispensing mobile transmission block 32. The dispensing mobile motor 31 is mounted on the dispensing mobile transmission block 32, and the dispensing mobile motor 31 drives the dispensing mobile slider to move along the dispensing mobile transmission block 32. The transmission method between the dispensing mobile motor 31, the dispensing mobile transmission block 32 and the dispensing mobile slider is synchronous wheel transmission. Two dispensing transmission shafts are provided in the dispensing mobile transmission block 32, and the rotating shaft of the dispensing mobile motor 31 is connected to one of the dispensing transmission shafts and the two are set in the same direction. The two dispensing transmission shafts are arranged in parallel, and both dispensing transmission shafts are provided with dispensing synchronous wheels, and a dispensing belt is provided between the two dispensing synchronous wheels. The dispensing mobile slider is connected to the dispensing belt. The dispensing moving motor 31 starts to run, driving the dispensing synchronous wheel to rotate, so that the dispensing belt drives the dispensing moving slider to move.

[0044] In the above technical solution, a dispensing guide rail 34 is mounted on the dispensing drive block 32. A dispensing block 35 is slidably mounted on the dispensing guide rail 34. The dispensing slider is connected to the dispensing block 35. The dispensing mechanism 3 also includes two sets of dispensing guns 36 mounted on the dispensing block 35. The dispensing motor 31 drives the dispensing guns 36, which apply glue to the cardboard 8. This dispensing mechanism ensures more uniform dispensing and secure adhesion of the metal sheet.

[0045] In the above technical solution: Figure 1As shown, the sheet iron feeding mechanism 7 includes a sheet iron positioning assembly 71, a sheet iron picking assembly 72, and a sheet iron transfer assembly 73. Two sets of sheet iron positioning assemblies 71 are provided, one set opposite the other and located on either side of the sheet iron picking assembly 72. The sheet iron positioning assemblies 71 position the two sheets iron 9. The sheet iron picking assembly 72 moves the positioned sheets iron 9 to the sheet iron transfer assembly 73.

[0046] In the above technical solution: Figure 1 、 8 9, the sheet metal positioning assembly 71 includes a sheet metal positioning motor 711, a sheet metal stacking block 712, a sheet metal guide block 713, a sheet metal push nozzle 719, and a sheet metal positioning seat 7113 mounted on the frame 1. The sheet metal positioning motor 711 is mounted on the sheet metal positioning seat 7113 via a motor mounting seat 714. The rotating shaft of the sheet metal positioning motor 711 passes through the motor mounting seat 714 and is connected to a first positioning synchronous pulley. A second positioning synchronous pulley 715 is mounted on the sheet metal positioning seat 7113, and a positioning belt 716 is interposed between the second positioning synchronous pulley 715 and the first positioning synchronous pulley. When the sheet metal positioning motor 711 starts running, it drives the first and second positioning synchronous pulleys 715 to rotate, thereby driving the positioning belt 716 to move.

[0047] In the above technical solution, an iron sheet positioning guide rail 717 is mounted on the iron sheet positioning seat 7113, and an iron sheet positioning slider 718 is slidably mounted on the iron sheet positioning guide rail 717. A positioning connecting block 7110 is mounted on the iron sheet positioning slider 718, and the positioning connecting block 7110 is connected to the positioning belt 716. A nozzle mounting seat 7111 is mounted on the top of the positioning connecting block 7110. The nozzle mounting seat 7111 is formed with a nozzle mounting groove. The iron sheet nozzle 719 is mounted in the nozzle mounting groove via a nozzle mounting shaft, and the iron sheet nozzle 719 can rotate about the nozzle mounting shaft. A nozzle spring is also connected between the bottom of the iron sheet nozzle 719 and the bottom of the nozzle mounting groove. The top surface of the iron sheet nozzle 719 is formed with a nozzle ramp 7191 and a nozzle groove 7192. The iron sheet positioning motor 711 starts running, driving the nozzle mounting seat 7111 and the iron sheet nozzle 719 to move.

[0048] In the above technical solution: the iron sheet guide block 713 is installed on the top of the iron sheet positioning seat 7113. A guide hole for the movement of the iron sheet push nozzle 719 is formed in the middle of the iron sheet guide block 713. Two iron sheet moving guide bars 7114 and an iron sheet moving limit block 7115 are installed on the iron sheet guide block 713. The two iron sheet moving guide bars 7114 are respectively located on both sides of the guide hole, and the iron sheet moving limit block 7115 is installed at the end of the guide hole. The iron sheet stacking block 712 is installed obliquely on the iron sheet guide block 713. The iron sheet stacking block 712 is provided with an obliquely arranged iron sheet stacking trough, and iron sheet blocks 7112 are installed on the trough walls on both sides of the iron sheet stacking trough. There is a gap between the bottom of the iron sheet block 7112 and the top surface of the iron sheet guide block 713. Several iron sheets 9 are neatly stacked in the iron sheet stacking trough, with the lowest iron sheet 9 in contact with the iron sheet guide block 713. The iron sheet stopper 7112 prevents the iron sheet 9 from automatically moving on the iron sheet guide block 713. The iron sheet pusher 719 is located at the end of the guide hole away from the iron sheet movement limit block 7115. The top of the iron sheet pusher 719 is exposed from the guide hole and is located above the iron sheet guide block 713.

[0049] In the above technical solution: Figure 1 、 10 As shown, the iron sheet retrieving assembly 72 includes two sets of retrieving mobile manipulators and a retrieving backplate 721 mounted on the frame 1. The retrieving mobile manipulators include a retrieving motor 7217 and two retrieving synchronous pulleys 722 mounted on the retrieving backplate 721. The rotating shaft of the retrieving motor 7217 passes through the retrieving backplate 721 and is connected to one of the retrieving synchronous pulleys 722. A retrieving belt 723 is sleeved between the two retrieving synchronous pulleys 722. The retrieving motor 7217 drives the retrieving synchronous pulleys 722 to rotate, thereby driving the retrieving belt 723 to move. The retrieving mobile manipulators also include a retrieving telescopic electric cylinder 724, a retrieving lifting plate 726, a retrieving moving block 725, and several retrieving suction nozzles 727. The retrieving moving block 725 is connected to the retrieving belt 723. The material picking telescopic electric cylinder 724 is installed on the material picking moving block 725, and the material picking suction nozzle 727 is installed on the material picking lifting plate 726. The piston rod of the material picking telescopic electric cylinder 724 is connected to the material picking lifting plate 726, and the material picking telescopic electric cylinder 724 drives the material picking lifting plate 726 and the material picking suction nozzle 727 to move up and down.

[0050] In the above technical solution, a reclaiming guide rail 7211 is mounted on the reclaiming back plate 721, and a reclaiming slider 7212 is mounted on the reclaiming moving block 725. The reclaiming slider 7212 slides on the reclaiming guide rail 7211, guiding the movement of the reclaiming moving block 725. A reclaiming proximity switch 7213 is also mounted on the reclaiming back plate 721, and a reclaiming sensor 7214 is mounted on the reclaiming moving block 725. When the reclaiming proximity switch 7213 senses the reclaiming sensor 7214, the reclaiming motor 7217 stops. A reclaiming baffle 7215 is mounted on the top of the reclaiming back plate 721, and a moving baffle 7216 is mounted on the reclaiming moving block 725. When the moving baffle 7216 contacts the reclaiming baffle 7215, the reclaiming moving block 725 stops moving.

[0051] In the above technical solution, the reclaiming moving block 725 is also equipped with a reclaiming lifting guide rail 728, and the reclaiming lifting plate 726 is equipped with a reclaiming lifting slider 7210. The reclaiming lifting slider 7210 is slidably mounted on the reclaiming lifting guide rail 728, serving as a guide for the reclaiming lifting plate 726. The reclaiming moving block 725 is also equipped with a reclaiming lifting limit post 729 for limiting the lifting distance of the reclaiming lifting plate 726.

[0052] In the above technical solution: Figure 1 、 10 As shown, the iron sheet transfer assembly 73 includes a transfer motor 731 and a transfer divider 732. The transfer divider 732 is mounted on the frame 1, and the transfer motor 731 and the transfer divider 732 are connected. A transfer base plate 733 is provided on the top of the transfer divider 732. The transfer motor 731 drives the transfer divider 732 to drive the transfer base plate 733 to rotate. Two transfer trays 734 are installed on the transfer trays 734, each of which is formed with four tray protrusions 735. The tray protrusions 735 are formed with iron sheet placement grooves 736. The iron sheet 9 is placed in the iron sheet placement grooves 736. The bottom of the iron sheet placement groove 736 is formed with a placement groove 737 for accommodating the iron sheet protrusions 91.

[0053] In the above technical solution: Figure 1 、 11As shown, the iron sheet pasting mechanism 4 includes a pasting movement motor 41, a pasting lifting cylinder 42, a nozzle mounting block 44, a plurality of pasting nozzles 46, and a pasting transmission block 47 mounted on the frame 1. A pasting slider 48 is mounted on the pasting transmission block 47. The pasting movement motor 41 drives the pasting slider 48 along the pasting transmission block 47. The transmission mechanism between the pasting movement motor 41, the pasting transmission block 47, and the pasting slider 48 is a synchronous gear drive. Two pasting transmission shafts are mounted within the pasting transmission block 47. The rotating shaft of the pasting movement motor 41 is connected to one of the pasting transmission shafts and the two pasting transmission shafts are arranged in the same direction. The two pasting transmission shafts are arranged in parallel. Both pasting transmission shafts are equipped with pasting synchronous gears, and a pasting belt is installed between the two pasting synchronous gears. The pasting slider 48 is connected to the pasting belt. When the pasting movement motor 41 starts running, it drives the pasting synchronous gears to rotate, which in turn drives the pasting slider 48 to move.

[0054] In the above technical solution, a pasting slider 48 is connected to two sides of a pasting side plate 49, and a pasting mounting plate 410 is installed between the two pasting side plates 49. A pasting lift cylinder 42 is mounted on the pasting mounting plate 410. The pasting lift cylinder 42's piston rod is provided with a pasting lift slider 411, which drives the pasting lift slider 411 up and down. A pasting connection plate 412 is mounted on the pasting lift slider 411. A nozzle mounting block 44 is mounted on the bottom of the pasting connection plate 412, and a plurality of pasting nozzles 46 are mounted on the bottom of the nozzle mounting block 44.

[0055] In the above technical solution: the iron sheet pasting mechanism 4 also includes a pasting lifting cylinder 43 and a pasting lifting plate 45. The pasting lifting cylinder 43 is installed on the pasting connecting plate 412, and the piston rod of the pasting lifting cylinder 43 is connected to the pasting lifting plate 45. The pasting lifting cylinder 43 drives the pasting lifting plate 45 to move up and down. The pasting lifting plate 45 is located above the suction nozzle mounting block 44. A plurality of positioning columns 414 are installed at the bottom of the pasting lifting plate 45, and a positioning head 415 is formed at the bottom of the positioning column 414, and the side of the positioning head 415 is inclined. A plurality of positioning holes 441 are also formed through the suction nozzle mounting block 44, and the number of the positioning holes 441 is the same as that of the pasting suction nozzle 46. A positioning guide sleeve 413 is installed in the positioning hole 441, and the positioning head 415 passes through the positioning guide sleeve 413 and is located in the positioning hole 441.

[0056] In the above technical solution: Figure 1 、 12As shown in Figures 1 and 13, the unloading mechanism 5 includes a unloading motor 53, an unloading plate 54, several unloading nozzles 55, and an unloading base 56 mounted on the frame 1. A unloading mounting block 57 is mounted on the top of the unloading base 56, and the unloading motor 53 is mounted on the unloading mounting block 57. The rotating shaft of the unloading motor 53 passes through the unloading mounting block 57 and is connected to a first unloading synchronous pulley 58. A second unloading synchronous pulley 59 is connected to the unloading plate 54, and an unloading belt 510 is sleeved between the first and second unloading synchronous pulleys 58, 59. Several unloading nozzles 55 are mounted on the bottom of the unloading plate 54. When the unloading motor 53 starts running, it drives the first and second unloading synchronous pulleys 58, 59 to rotate, and the unloading belt 510 starts to move, thereby driving the unloading plate 54 and the unloading nozzles 55 to rotate.

[0057] In the above technical solution: Figure 1 As shown, a blanking protection shell 520 is installed on the blanking mounting block 57. The first blanking synchronous wheel 58 and the second blanking synchronous wheel 59 are located in the blanking protection shell and are connected to the blanking protection shell 520. Figure 12 The blanking protective housing 520 is omitted. An adjustment roller 511, an adjustment connecting plate 512, and a mounting pin 513 are also provided within the blanking protective housing. The adjustment roller 511 and mounting pin 513 are hinged at both ends of the adjustment connecting plate 512, respectively. The mounting pin 513 is fixed to the inner wall of the blanking protective housing 520, allowing the adjustment connecting plate 512 and adjustment roller 511 to rotate relative to the mounting pin 513 and blanking protective housing, thereby adjusting the height of the adjustment roller 511. The adjustment roller 511 contacts the blanking belt 510 and is used to adjust the tension of the blanking belt 510.

[0058] In the above technical solution, the unloading mechanism 5 also includes a conveying motor 515, an unloading frame 51, and an unloading conveyor belt 52 located above the unloading frame 51. Two mounting side plates 514 are installed on the top of the unloading frame 51. Two unloading rotating shafts are installed between the two mounting side plates 514. The unloading conveyor belt 52 is sleeved on the two unloading rotating shafts. One end of the unloading rotating shaft passes through the mounting side plates 514 and is connected to a first conveying synchronous pulley 518. The conveying motor 515 is mounted on the unloading frame 51 via a motor mounting plate 516. The rotating shaft of the conveying motor 515 passes through the motor mounting plate 516 and is connected to a second conveying synchronous pulley 519. A conveying belt 517 is sleeved between the first and second conveying synchronous pulleys 518, 519. When the conveying motor 515 starts running, it drives the first and second conveying synchronous pulleys 518, 519 to rotate, thereby driving the two unloading rotating shafts to rotate, and the unloading conveyor belt 52 begins to move.

[0059] The working process of the present invention is as follows:

[0060] First, the cardboard sheets 8 are flipped and loaded. Several cardboard sheets 8 are stacked between the two stacking side plates 23. Before loading, the pusher block 253 is located at the end of the strip groove 221 away from the flip assembly 24. The piston rod of the flip cylinder 245 extends, driving the flip moving plate 246 and the flip rack 247 to move, thereby rotating the flip gear 243, the rotating shaft 241, and the flip push plate 242. The flip push plate 242 enters the strip groove 221, and the flip surface of the flip push plate 242 is coplanar with the upper surface of the unloading plate 22.

[0061] The cardboard 8 is pushed. The push cylinder 252 drives the push block 253 to move obliquely downward along the strip groove 221. The guide protrusion 2532 contacts the bottommost cardboard 8. Guided by the push ramp 2535, the cardboard 8 moves onto the guide protrusion 2532 and follows the tilt of the push ramp 2535. The end of the cardboard 8 away from the push block 253 tilts downward, allowing the cardboard 8 to pass through the gap between the bottom surface of the positioning bar 26 and the top surface of the discharge plate 22. The push protrusion 2531 drives the cardboard 8 obliquely downward. When the push connecting plate 251 contacts the push stop post 256, the push connecting plate 251 stops moving, and the pushing is complete. At this point, the cardboard 8 passes through the gap between the bottom surface of the positioning bar 26 and the discharge plate 22 and moves to contact the flip surface. The push stop block 244 stops the cardboard 8 in its position.

[0062] The pusher assembly 25 resets to prevent interference between the pusher assembly 25 and the cardboard 8 during the reversing process. The pusher cylinder 252 drives the pusher connecting plate 251 and the pusher block 253 to move diagonally upward and reset. During this reset, the pusher protrusion 2531 contacts the stacked cardboard 8. Guided by the reset bevel 2534, the pusher protrusion 2531 is forced downward by the stacked cardboard 8. This facilitates the reset of the pusher block 253 and prevents the pusher protrusion 2531 from being blocked by the stacked cardboard 8, which could affect the reset. When the pusher protrusion 2531 clears the stacked cardboard 8, it automatically pops out and resets. When the pusher connecting plate 251 contacts the pusher stop post 256, the pusher connecting plate 251 stops moving, completing the reset of the pusher assembly 25.

[0063] The turntable base 62 pauses, aligning one set of cardboard positioning blocks with the cardboard flipping and loading mechanism 2. The rolling bearing 69 now contacts the elevated contact surface 616. The piston rod of the flipping cylinder 245 shortens, moving the flipping movable plate 246 and the flipping rack 247. This in turn rotates the flipping gear 243, the rotating shaft 241, and the flipping push plate 242. The flipping push plate 242 rotates the cardboard 8 toward the turntable mechanism 6, placing it on the turntable base 62. During this rotation, the cardboard 8 is flipped, completing the loading process. The cardboard 8 is positioned within the cardboard positioning blocks, with its sides contacting the positioning springs 64 and the second positioning fixed block 619. The piston rod of the flipping cylinder 245 extends, rotating the flipping push plate 242 back to its original position. The cardboard flipping and loading mechanism 2 features a simple structure, eliminating the need for positioning sensors, reducing workstations, lowering costs, facilitating installation, and minimizing footprint.

[0064] Cardboard 8 is positioned. The turntable base 62 continues to rotate toward the dispensing mechanism 3. During the rotation, the rolling bearing 69 sequentially contacts the contact slope 618, the contact lower surface 617, and finally disengages from the contact block 612. The height of the rolling bearing 69 decreases, driving the rotating block 67 to rotate. The top of the movable spring 68 moves toward the first positioning and fixing block 63 until the movable spring 66 contacts the end face of the cardboard 8 and pushes the cardboard 8, so that the end face of the cardboard 8 contacts the first positioning and fixing block 63, completing the positioning of the cardboard 8. The cardboard positioning block eliminates the need for an electric cylinder drive during the positioning process of the cardboard 8, making cardboard positioning more convenient and quick. The cardboard positioning block occupies a small area, has a simple structure, is easy to install, and is low in cost. A positioning spring 64 and a second positioning and fixing block 619 are also provided to position the side of the cardboard 8, thereby completing the precise positioning of the cardboard 8.

[0065] Glue is applied to the cardboard 8. The turntable mechanism 6 drives the cardboard 8 to rotate to face the glue dispensing mechanism 3, and the glue dispensing moving motor 31 drives two sets of glue dispensing guns 36 to move horizontally. The glue dispensing guns 36 apply glue to the four positions of the cardboard 8 where the iron sheet 9 needs to be installed.

[0066] During the above process, the iron sheet 9 begins to be loaded. The cardboard 8 includes two box covers, each of which is equipped with two iron sheets 9. Therefore, each set of iron sheet positioning components 71 needs to position two iron sheets 9. Several iron sheets 9 are neatly stacked in the iron sheet stacking trough, and the iron sheet 9 at the bottom is in contact with the iron sheet guide block 713. Because of the presence of the iron sheet protrusion 91 at the bottom of the iron sheet 9, when the iron sheet 9 is stacked in the iron sheet stacking trough, the iron sheet protrusion 91 can only be located away from the loading direction of the iron sheet 9 and in contact with the bottom of the iron sheet stacking trough, thereby preventing the iron sheet 9 from getting stuck when loading. When it is necessary to move the iron sheet 9, the iron sheet positioning motor 711 starts running, driving the iron sheet push nozzle 719 to move. The iron sheet push nozzle 719 contacts the iron sheet at the bottom of the stacking and drives the iron sheet to move. When the iron sheet moves to contact the iron sheet moving limit block 7115, the iron sheet stops moving and is positioned in place. The push nozzle groove 7192 prevents the iron sheet push nozzle 719 and the iron sheet protrusion 91 from interfering with each other.

[0067] The iron sheet positioning motor 711 drives the iron sheet push nozzle 719 to reset. During the reset process, the iron sheet push nozzle 719 contacts the iron sheet 9 in the iron sheet stacking trough, and under the guidance of the push nozzle inclined surface 7191, the iron sheet push nozzle 719 is squeezed by the iron sheet 9 in the stacking state and begins to rotate. At this time, the push nozzle spring is compressed, and the push nozzle inclined surface 7191 is tilted horizontally and located below the iron sheet 9 in the iron sheet stacking trough, making the reset process of the iron sheet push nozzle 719 smoother and preventing the iron sheet push nozzle 719 from being blocked by the iron sheet 9 in the stacking state and affecting the reset. When the iron sheet push nozzle 719 is separated from the iron sheet 9 in the iron sheet stacking trough, the elastic force of the push nozzle spring is released, driving the iron sheet push nozzle 719 to reset to the initial state. The iron sheet positioning motor 711 drives the iron sheet pushing nozzle 719 to move again. The iron sheet pushing nozzle 719 contacts the iron sheet at the bottom of the pile and drives the iron sheet to move. The iron sheet positioning motor 711 is provided with a stroke for this movement. When the iron sheet positioning motor 711 stops running, the iron sheet is positioned in place.

[0068] The iron sheet picking assembly 72 picks up the two iron sheets that have been positioned on the iron sheet positioning assembly 71, and drives the iron sheets to move to the iron sheet transfer assembly 73. The picking motor 7217 drives the two picking mobile manipulators to move to the iron sheet positioning assembly 71, and the picking telescopic electric cylinder 724 drives the picking suction nozzle 727 to move down to pick up the two iron sheets 9 that have been positioned, and the picking telescopic electric cylinder 724 drives the picking suction nozzle 727 and the two iron sheets 9 to move up. The picking motor 7217 drives the picking mobile manipulator and the two iron sheets 9 to move to the iron sheet transfer assembly 73, and the picking mobile manipulator places the iron sheet 9 on the iron sheet placement slot 736 of the iron sheet transfer assembly 73. Since the subsequent iron sheet transfer assembly 73 will drive the iron sheet 9 to rotate, in order to make the position of the rotated iron sheet 9 and the cardboard 8 on the turntable mechanism 6 correspond, the picking mobile manipulator places the iron sheet 9 on the farther iron sheet placement slot 736.

[0069] The transfer motor 731 of the iron sheet transfer assembly 73 starts to run, driving the transfer base plate 733, the transfer pallet 734 and the iron sheet 9 to rotate, so that the transfer pallet 734 with the iron sheet 9 is rotated close to the turntable mechanism 6, and the transfer pallet 734 without the iron sheet 9 is located below the iron sheet picking assembly 72, waiting for the iron sheet 9 to be loaded.

[0070] The iron sheet pasting mechanism 4 moves the iron sheet 9 onto the cardboard 8 and pastes the iron sheet 9 onto the cardboard 8. The turntable mechanism 6 drives the cardboard 8 to rotate until it is facing the iron sheet transfer assembly 73. The pasting lifting electric cylinder 43 of the iron sheet pasting mechanism 4 drives the pasting lifting plate 45 and the positioning column 414 to move downward, and the positioning head 415 passes through the positioning hole 441. The pasting moving motor 41 drives the pasting lifting cylinder 42 to move above the transfer tray 734 where the iron sheet 9 is placed. The pasting lifting cylinder 42 drives the positioning column 414 and the pasting suction nozzle 46 to move downward. The end of the positioning head 415 is first inserted into the iron sheet hole 92 on the iron sheet 9 to position the iron sheet 9. The pasting suction nozzle 46 then sucks the iron sheet 9. The pasting moving motor 41 drives the sucked iron sheet 9 to move to the top of the cardboard 8 on the turntable mechanism 6. The pasting lifting cylinder 42 drives the iron sheet 9 to move downward. The iron sheet 9 contacts the glue on the cardboard 8 and is pasted on the cardboard 8. The electric cylinder 43 drives the lifting plate 45 and the positioning post 414 upward, disengaging the positioning head 415 from the iron sheet hole 92 and retracting it into the positioning hole 441. The adhesive nozzle 46 releases the iron sheet 9, and the pneumatic cylinder 42 drives the adhesive nozzle 46 upward. The iron sheet feeding mechanism 7 precisely positions the iron sheet 9, and the iron sheet pasting mechanism 4 ensures that the iron sheet 9 and the cardboard 8 are accurately and precisely positioned, significantly improving the product quality rate.

[0071] The unloading mechanism 5 unloads the cardboard 8 with the iron sheet 9 attached. The turntable mechanism 6 rotates the cardboard 8 with the iron sheet 9 attached until it faces the unloading conveyor belt 52. The unloading motor 53 rotates the unloading plate 54 and the unloading nozzle 55, causing the unloading nozzle 55 to pick up the cardboard 8 with the iron sheet 9 attached from the turntable mechanism 6. The unloading motor 53 then rotates the unloading nozzle 55 and the cardboard 8 with the iron sheet 9 attached, placing the cardboard 8 with the iron sheet 9 attached on the unloading conveyor belt 52. The conveyor motor 515 operates, driving the unloading conveyor belt 52 and the cardboard 8 with the iron sheet 9 attached to move the unloading conveyor belt 52.

[0072] The above describes in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concepts of the present invention without inventive effort. Therefore, any technical solutions that can be derived by those skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation based on the concepts of the present invention and the prior art should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. Automatic iron sheet pasting machine, characterized by The invention comprises a frame (1) and a turntable mechanism (6) arranged on the frame (1), a cardboard turning and feeding mechanism (2), a glue dispensing mechanism (3), an iron sheet pasting mechanism (4), a feeding mechanism (5), and an iron sheet feeding mechanism (7). The cardboard turning and feeding mechanism (2) turns and feeds the cardboard (8) and feeds the cardboard (8) onto the turntable mechanism (6). The turntable mechanism (6) drives the cardboard (8) to rotate and sequentially pass through the glue dispensing mechanism (3), the iron sheet feeding mechanism (7), and the turntable mechanism (6). The blanking mechanism (5) is configured such that the glue dispensing mechanism (3) dispenses glue on the paperboard (8), the iron sheet feeding mechanism (7) positions the iron sheet (9), the iron sheet pasting mechanism (4) drives the positioned iron sheet (9) to move and places the iron sheet (9) on the paperboard (8) dotted with glue, so that the iron sheet (9) and the glue on the paperboard (8) are fully in contact and adhered to the paperboard (8), and the blanking mechanism (5) blanks the paperboard (8) pasted with the iron sheet (9); The turntable mechanism (6) includes a turntable motor (61) and a turntable divider (613), wherein the turntable divider (613) is mounted on the frame (1), the turntable motor (61) and the turntable divider (613) are connected, a turntable base plate (62) is provided on the top of the turntable divider (613), the turntable motor (61) drives the turntable divider (613) to drive the turntable base plate (62) to rotate, and a plurality of cardboard positioning blocks are provided on the turntable base plate (62); The cardboard flipping and loading mechanism (2) comprises a flipping assembly (24), a pushing assembly (25), two loading side plates (21) mounted on the frame (1), and a discharge plate (22) mounted between the two loading side plates (21), a plurality of cardboards (8) are stacked on the discharge plate (22), a plurality of strip grooves (221) are formed on the discharge plate (22), the pushing assembly (25) comprises a pushing block (253) and a pushing cylinder (252) mounted on the bottom of the discharge plate (22), the top of the pushing block (253) passes through the strip groove (221), the flipping assembly (24) comprises a plurality of flip push plates (242) and a flip cylinder (245) mounted on the side of the loading side plate (21), the flip cylinder (245) drives the flip push plate (242) to rotate so that the flip push plate (242) and the discharge plate (22) are coplanar; The pushing cylinder (252) drives the pushing block (253) to move along the strip groove (221), the pushing block (253) contacts the cardboard (8) on the discharge plate (22) and drives the cardboard (8) to move onto the flip push plate (242), the flip cylinder (245) drives the flip push plate (242) and the cardboard (8) to flip, and the flipped cardboard (8) falls on the turntable bottom plate (62) and is located in the cardboard positioning block; The iron sheet feeding mechanism (7) comprises an iron sheet positioning assembly (71), an iron sheet picking assembly (72), and an iron sheet transfer assembly (73). The iron sheet positioning assembly (71) is provided with two groups. The two groups of the iron sheet positioning assemblies (71) are arranged opposite to each other and are respectively located on both sides of the iron sheet picking assembly (72). The iron sheet positioning assembly (71) comprises an iron sheet positioning motor (711), an iron sheet pushing nozzle (719), and an iron sheet moving limit block (7115). The iron sheet picking assembly (72) comprises a picking extension. A shrinking electric cylinder (724), a plurality of material suction nozzles (727) and a material motor (7217), the iron sheet transfer assembly (73) includes a transfer motor (731) and a transfer base plate (733), the transfer motor (731) drives the transfer base plate (733) to rotate, two transfer supporting plates (734) are installed on the transfer supporting plate (734), four supporting plate protrusions (735) are formed on the transfer supporting plate protrusions (735), and iron sheet placement grooves (736) are formed on the supporting plate protrusions (735); The iron sheet positioning motor (711) drives the iron sheet pushing nozzle (719) to move, and the iron sheet pushing nozzle (719) pushes the iron sheet (9). When the iron sheet (9) contacts the iron sheet moving limit block (7115), the iron sheet (9) is positioned in place. The material picking motor (7217) and the material picking telescopic electric cylinder (724) drive the material picking suction nozzle (727) to move. The material picking suction nozzle (727) sucks the positioned iron sheet (9). The material picking motor (7217) and the material picking telescopic electric cylinder (724) drive the iron sheet (9) to move into the iron sheet placement groove (736).

2. The automatic iron sheet pasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The dispensing mechanism (3) comprises a dispensing moving motor (31), a dispensing moving transmission block (32) and a dispensing mounting seat (33) mounted on the frame (1), the dispensing moving transmission block (32) is mounted on the top of the dispensing mounting seat (33), a dispensing moving slider is provided on the dispensing moving transmission block (32), the dispensing moving motor (31) is mounted on the dispensing moving transmission block (32), and the dispensing moving motor (31) drives the dispensing moving slider to move along the dispensing moving transmission block (32); A dispensing moving guide rail (34) is also installed on the dispensing moving transmission block (32), a dispensing moving block (35) is slidably arranged on the dispensing moving guide rail (34), the dispensing moving slider is connected to the dispensing moving block (35), and the dispensing mechanism (3) also includes two groups of dispensing guns (36), the dispensing guns (36) are installed on the dispensing moving block (35), and the dispensing guns (36) apply glue on the cardboard (8).

3. The automatic iron sheet pasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The iron sheet pasting mechanism (4) comprises a pasting moving motor (41), a pasting lifting cylinder (42) and a plurality of pasting suction nozzles (46). The pasting moving motor (41) and the pasting lifting cylinder (42) drive the pasting suction nozzles (46) to move. The pasting suction nozzles (46) suck the positioned iron sheet (9) on the iron sheet feeding mechanism (7). The pasting moving motor (41) and the pasting lifting cylinder (42) drive the iron sheet to move onto the cardboard (8) dotted with glue on the turntable mechanism (6).

4. The automatic iron sheet pasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The unloading mechanism (5) comprises an unloading motor (53), an unloading plate (54), a plurality of unloading nozzles (55) and an unloading seat (56) mounted on the frame (1), a unloading mounting block (57) is mounted on the top of the unloading seat (56), the unloading motor (53) is mounted on the unloading mounting block (57), the rotating shaft of the unloading motor (53) passes through the unloading mounting block (57) and is connected to a first unloading synchronous wheel (58), the unloading plate (54) is connected to a second unloading synchronous wheel (59), the first unloading synchronous wheel (5 8) and the second unloading synchronous wheel (59), a unloading belt (510) is sleeved between the unloading plate (54) and the second unloading synchronous wheel (59), and a plurality of unloading suction nozzles (55) are installed at the bottom of the unloading plate (54). The unloading motor (53) starts to run, driving the first unloading synchronous wheel (58) and the second unloading synchronous wheel (59) to rotate, and the unloading belt (510) starts to move, thereby driving the unloading plate (54) and the unloading suction nozzle (55) to rotate, so that the unloading suction nozzle (55) sucks the cardboard (8) with the iron sheet (9) attached to the turntable mechanism (6); A blanking protective shell (520) is installed on the blanking mounting block (57), the first blanking synchronous wheel (58) and the second blanking synchronous wheel (59) are located in the blanking protective shell (520) and connected to the blanking protective shell (520), and an adjusting roller (511), an adjusting connecting plate (512) and a mounting pin (513) are also provided in the blanking protective shell (520), the adjusting roller (511) and the mounting pin (513) are respectively hinged at two ends of the adjusting connecting plate (512), and the mounting pin (513) is fixed to the inner wall of the blanking protective shell (520), the adjusting connecting plate (512) and the adjusting roller (511) can rotate relative to the mounting pin (513) and the blanking protective shell (520), and the adjusting roller (511) is in contact with the blanking belt (510).

5. The automatic iron sheet pasting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that The unloading mechanism (5) further comprises a conveying motor (515), an unloading frame (51) and an unloading conveyor belt (52) located above the unloading frame (51). Two mounting side plates (514) are mounted on the top of the unloading frame (51). Two unloading rotating shafts are mounted between the two mounting side plates (514). The unloading conveyor belt (52) is sleeved on the two unloading rotating shafts. One end of the unloading rotating shaft passes through the mounting side plates (514) and is connected to a first conveying synchronous wheel (518). The conveying motor (515) is connected to the unloading frame (515) through the motor mounting plate ( 516) is installed on the unloading frame (51), the rotating shaft of the conveying motor (515) passes through the motor mounting plate (516) and is connected to the second conveying synchronous wheel (519), and a conveying belt (517) is provided between the first conveying synchronous wheel (518) and the second conveying synchronous wheel (519). When the conveying motor (515) starts to run, it drives the first conveying synchronous wheel (518) and the second conveying synchronous wheel (519) to rotate, thereby driving the two unloading rotating shafts to rotate, and the unloading conveyor belt (52) starts to move; The unloading motor (53) drives the unloading suction nozzle (55) and the cardboard (8) with the iron sheet (9) attached thereto to rotate, so that the cardboard (8) with the iron sheet (9) attached thereto is placed on the unloading conveyor belt (52), and the conveying motor (515) runs, driving the unloading conveyor belt (52) and the cardboard (8) with the iron sheet (9) attached thereto to move and unload.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic iron sheet sticking machine

    CN218084453U