Bonding layer forming apparatus and display device manufacturing system including the same
By using a multi-support chuck and a multi-head structure adhesive layer forming device, the problem of process discontinuity in the display device manufacturing system is solved, achieving efficient adhesive layer forming and UV curing, thereby improving production efficiency and space utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SYST BRANCH CORP
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The discontinuous process in existing display device manufacturing systems leads to low production efficiency and increased manufacturing costs, especially the delay caused by waiting time in the adhesive layer formation process.
The adhesive layer forming device employs a multi-support chuck and a multi-head structure. The panel is supported by the first and second support chucks respectively, and the adhesive layer is sprayed by moving the head in different directions using the first and second gantry. Combined with the movement of the UV curing machine and the coordinated control of the control unit, multiple processes can be carried out efficiently.
It improves space density and manufacturing efficiency, reduces additional alignment actions, enhances productivity, and improves batch production performance through continuous process flow.
Smart Images

Figure CN115674864B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to an adhesive layer forming apparatus and a display device manufacturing system including the same, and more particularly, to an adhesive layer forming apparatus capable of manufacturing a display device and a display device manufacturing system including the same. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of display technology, various types of display devices have been developed. Display devices are classified into liquid crystal displays (LCDs), organic light emitting diode displays (OLEDs), plasma display panels (PDPs), micro LED displays, etc. according to a light emitting method.
[0003] Display devices are composed of different functional panels, and are attached by interposing an adhesive layer between the panels. The adhesive layer is classified into an optical clear adhesive (OCA) and an optical clear resin (OCR) which is formed by applying and curing a liquid adhesive according to the type.
[0004] Many processes are performed on the manufacturing process of a display device, and each process is sequentially performed in a series of order. In the process equipment of a display device, as a method of improving product yield, a scheme of constituting a production line performing the same function in two lines (dual line) or more, or a scheme of configuring a series of interlocking production lines such as a pretreatment process and a main process as an integrated production line in each equipment is applied.
[0005] The problem of the existing display device manufacturing system is that different processes are performed separately, and it is necessary to move between process areas, and the discontinuous process reduces process efficiency.
[0006] In addition, the existing display device manufacturing system includes an adhesive layer forming part consisting of one head and one UV curing machine to spray and form an adhesive layer in a single process, and thus when an adhesive layer of a desired shape is formed, the adhesive layer forming process and the UV curing process must be separately performed in one adhesive layer forming part, and since the waiting time thereof causes the adhesive layer forming process of other panels to be delayed, there is a problem of inhibiting productivity and increasing manufacturing costs.
[0007] Prior Art Documents
[0008] Patent Documents
[0009] (Patent Document 0001) Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1848039 (Publication Date: 2018.04.05.) SUMMARY
[0010] TECHNICAL PROBLEM
[0011] One technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a display device manufacturing system that improves the processing performance (high throughput) on a series of processes for manufacturing a display device.
[0012] Another technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a display device manufacturing system that improves the spatial density.
[0013] SOLUTION TO PROBLEM
[0014] To solve the above technical problem, the present application provides an adhesive layer forming apparatus.
[0015] An adhesive layer forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application can include a first support chuck capable of displacing a first panel on a panel moving path in a first direction; a second support chuck disposed in parallel with the first support chuck in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction and capable of displacing a second panel on the panel moving path; and a first gantry facing the first support chuck and the second support chuck in the second direction on the first support chuck and the second support chuck and capable of displacing a first head in the second direction, the first head being used to spray an adhesive layer on one of the first panel or the second panel.
[0016] According to an embodiment, the adhesive layer forming apparatus can further include a second gantry disposed in parallel with the first gantry in the second direction, facing the first support chuck and the second support chuck in the second direction on the first support chuck and the second support chuck, and capable of displacing a second head in the second direction, the second head being used to spray an adhesive layer on one of the first panel or the second panel.
[0017] According to an embodiment, the adhesive layer forming apparatus can further include a control portion capable of controlling the second head such that the second head can sequentially form an adhesive layer on the first panel with the first head.
[0018] According to an embodiment, the adhesive layer forming apparatus can further include a third gantry capable of displacing a UV curing machine in one of the first direction or the second direction, the UV curing machine being used to temporarily cure the adhesive layer on the first panel or the second panel.
[0019] According to an embodiment, the adhesive layer forming apparatus can further include a control portion capable of controlling a moving speed of the first support chuck or the second support chuck at each position on the panel moving path.
[0020] According to an embodiment, the control portion can independently drive and control the first support chuck and the second support chuck.
[0021] To solve the above technical problem, the present application provides a display device manufacturing system.
[0022] The display device manufacturing system according to an embodiment of the present application can include a loading portion into which a first panel or a second panel is loaded, an adhesive layer forming apparatus disposed adjacent to the loading portion to form an adhesive layer on the first panel or the second panel, and a laminating portion disposed adjacent to the adhesive layer forming apparatus to laminate a panel to be attached to one of the first panel or the second panel on which the adhesive layer is formed, and the adhesive layer forming apparatus can include any one of the adhesive layer forming apparatuses described above.
[0023] According to an embodiment, the display device manufacturing system can further include a first transfer robot capable of transferring the first panel or the second panel between the loading portion and a pre-processing portion, a second transfer robot capable of moving along a first track formed in a first direction to transfer the first panel or the second panel between the pre-processing portion, the first support chuck, and the second support chuck, and a third transfer robot capable of moving along a second track formed in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, the second track being spaced apart from the first track and formed in the second direction, the third transfer robot being capable of transferring the first panel or the second panel between the first support chuck, the second support chuck, and a measuring portion.
[0024] Effects of the Invention
[0025] According to an embodiment of the present application, different panels are mounted on the first support chuck and the second support chuck, and the first gantry moves the first head to face the first support chuck or the second support chuck to enable different adhesive layer forming processes, thereby improving space density and maximizing manufacturing efficiency.
[0026] According to an embodiment of the present application, the second head capable of performing an adhesive layer forming process different from the first head is moved on the second gantry in parallel with the first head to form an adhesive layer without moving the panels on the first support chuck or the second support chuck during a series of adhesive layer forming processes, thereby improving adhesive layer forming performance without an additional alignment operation according to position movement.
[0027] According to another embodiment of the present application, when performing a plurality of adhesion layer forming processes, the control unit controls the time interval between the Nth adhesion layer forming process and the N+1th adhesion layer forming process, thereby enabling the formation of an adhesion layer having a desired shape.
[0028] According to still another embodiment of the present application, the control unit independently drives and controls the first support chuck and the second support chuck, thereby enabling an increase in productivity per unit space area.
[0029] According to still another embodiment of the present application, the first, second, and third transfer robots having a large movable range move the respective panels between different areas in the manufacturing process flow, thereby enabling an increase in the number of manufactured products per unit area while occupying a small process floor area.
[0030] According to still another embodiment of the present application, the areas of the loading unit, the first support chuck, the second support chuck, and the laminating unit are different but are adjacently arranged, and the first to third transfer robots enable continuous panel transfer, thereby enabling an increase in mass production performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 A diagram for schematically showing a display device manufacturing system according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Figure 2 A flowchart for showing a movement path of a panel in the display device manufacturing system of Figure 1
[0033] Figure 3 An enlarged view of the adhesion layer forming device in Figure 2
[0034] A perspective view for showing each movable range of the adhesion layer forming device of Figure 4 Figure 1
[0035] Figure 5 A diagram for schematically showing a display device manufacturing system according to another embodiment of the present application.
[0036] Figure 6 An enlarged view of the adhesion layer forming device in Figure 5
[0037] (a) part of Figure 7 Figure 7 (a) part of Figure 6
[0038] Figure 8 FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing a display device manufacturing system according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0039] Figure 9 FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing a display device manufacturing system according to another embodiment of the present application. Figure 8 FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the adhesive layer forming device in FIG. 2.
[0040] Figure 10 FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically showing a first head, a second head, and a third head in FIG. 2. Figure 10 FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically showing a first head, a second head, and a third head in FIG. 2. Figure 9 FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically showing a first head, a second head, and a third head in FIG. 2.
[0041] Explanation of Reference Numerals
[0042] 1: Display device manufacturing system
[0043] 10: Loading section
[0044] 20: Adhesive layer forming device
[0045] 210a: First support chuck
[0046] 210b: Second support chuck
[0047] 210c: Third support chuck
[0048] 220: First gantry
[0049] 221: First head
[0050] 230: Second gantry
[0051] 231: Second head
[0052] 240: Third gantry
[0053] 241: First UV curing machine
[0054] 250: Fourth gantry
[0055] 251: Second UV curing machine
[0056] 260: Fifth gantry
[0057] 261: Third head
[0058] 270: Sixth gantry
[0059] 271: Third UV curing machine
[0060] 30: Laminating section
[0061] 40: Control section
[0062] 51: first transfer robot
[0063] 52: second transfer robot
[0064] 521: first track
[0065] 53: third transfer robot
[0066] 531: second track
[0067] 60: UV curing section
[0068] 70: unloading section
[0069] 80: pretreatment section
[0070] P1: first panel
[0071] P2: second panel
[0072] P3: third panel
[0073] R: adhesive layer
[0074] R1: first adhesive
[0075] R2: second adhesive
[0076] R3: third adhesive DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0077] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the technical spirit of the present application is not limited to the embodiments described hereinafter but can be embodied in other forms. Instead, the embodiments described hereinafter are provided in order to make the disclosure of the present application thorough and complete and to fully convey the idea of the present application to those skilled in the art.
[0078] In the present specification, in the case where it is mentioned that a certain component is positioned on another component, it means that it can be directly formed on the other component or a third component can be interposed therebetween. In addition, shapes and sizes in the drawings are exaggerated for effective explanation of the technical content.
[0079] In addition, in various embodiments of the present specification, the terms of first, second, third, etc. are used to describe various components, but the components are not limited to such terms. The terms are used only to distinguish a certain component from another component. Therefore, in the case where a certain component is mentioned as a first component in a certain embodiment, it can be mentioned as a second component in another embodiment. The embodiments described and illustrated here also include complementary embodiments thereof. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" used in the present specification is to include at least one of the components listed before and after.
[0080] Unless explicitly distinguished in the text, a singular designation shall be construed as including the plural. Furthermore, terms such as "comprising" or "having" are intended to specify the presence of features, numbers, steps, components, or combinations thereof described in the specification, and shall not be construed as excluding the presence or additional possibilities of one or more other features, numbers, steps, components, or combinations thereof. Additionally, the term "connected" as used in this specification includes both indirect connections and direct connections of multiple components.
[0081] Furthermore, in the process of describing the present invention, if it is believed that a detailed description of the relevant prior art structure or function would obscure the essence of the present invention, such detailed description may be omitted.
[0082] For ease of description, the first direction refers to the Y-axis of the Cartesian coordinate system, the second direction refers to the X-axis of the Cartesian coordinate system, and the third direction refers to the Z-axis of the Cartesian coordinate system. In this case, the first direction is orthogonal to the second and third directions.
[0083] Figure 1 A diagram illustrating a display device manufacturing system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided. Figure 2 To show Figure 1 A flowchart illustrating the movement path of the panel in the display device manufacturing system 1. Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged view of the adhesive layer forming apparatus 20 in the image. Figure 4 To show Figure 1 A perspective view of each movable range of the adhesive layer forming apparatus 20. Figure 5 A diagram illustrating a display device manufacturing system 1 according to another embodiment of the present invention is provided. Figure 6 for Figure 5 An enlarged view of the adhesive layer forming apparatus 20 in the image. Figure 7 Part (a) to Figure 7 Part (c) is shown schematically. Figure 6 The diagram shows adhesive layers R1, R2, and R3 formed on the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b after the sequential adhesive layer formation process of the first head 221, the second head 231, and the third head 261. Figure 8 A diagram illustrating a display device manufacturing system 1 according to another embodiment of the present invention is provided. Figure 9 for Figure 8 An enlarged view of the adhesive layer forming apparatus 20 in the image. Figure 10 Part (a) to Figure 7 Part (b) is shown schematically. Figure 9 The diagram shows adhesive layers R1 and R2 formed on the first support chuck 210a, the second support chuck 210b, and the third support chuck 210c after the sequential adhesive layer formation process of the first head 221 and the second head 231.
[0084] Hereinafter, a configuration and an operational relationship of the adhesive layer forming apparatus 20 according to an embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1 to 10
[0085] Referring to Figures 1 to 10 , the adhesive layer forming apparatus 20 according to an embodiment of the present application can sequentially form different adhesive layers R on the panels P1, P2, or P3.
[0086] Referring again to Figures 1 to 6 and Figure 8 , the adhesive layer forming apparatus 20 according to an embodiment includes a first support chuck 210a, a second support chuck 210b, and a first gantry 220, and further includes a second gantry 230, a control portion 40, and a third gantry 240.
[0087] Referring again to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the first support chuck 210a can support the first panel P1 and carry the first panel P1 in one direction. That is, the first support chuck 210a can displace the first panel P1 along a panel moving path.
[0088] The panel moving path 211a, 211b, or 211c is provided in the first direction, but is not limited thereto. A track providing a path of the first support chuck 210a can be provided in the panel moving path.
[0089] Referring again to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the second support chuck 210b can support the second panel P2 and carry the second panel P2 in one direction. The second support chuck 210b can be provided in parallel with the first support chuck 210a in the second direction.
[0090] The first panel P1, the second panel P2, and the third panel P3 according to an embodiment of the present application can be one of a display panel such as an LCD, an OLED, and a PDP panel, a touch panel, and a window panel, or can be a panel composed of a plurality of layers in which they are combined in layers. Further, the first panel P1, the second panel P2, and the third panel P3 can include a rigid panel and a flexible panel made of a flexible material that is bendable, foldable, or rollable.
[0091] Referring again to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 9 The first gantry 220 can provide a position movement path 222 in which the first head 221 is displaced.
[0092] Again, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , according to an embodiment, the first gantry 220 can be disposed along the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The first gantry 220 can provide the position movement path 222 in which the first head 221 faces the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b in the second direction. The first gantry 220 can displace the first head 221 in the second direction.
[0093] Again, as shown in Figure 9 , according to another embodiment, the first gantry 220 can be disposed along the first support chuck 210a, the second support chuck 210b and the third support chuck 210c. The first gantry 220 can provide the position movement path 222 in which the first head 221 faces the first support chuck 210a, the second support chuck 210b and the third support chuck 210c in the second direction. The first gantry 220 can displace the first head 221 in the second direction.
[0094] Again, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , according to an embodiment, the first head 221 can be displaced in a state in which the first head 221 is supported by the first gantry 220 on the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b, facing the first support chuck 210a or the second support chuck 210b. The first head 221 can form the adhesive layer R on one of the first panel P1, the second panel P2 or the third panel P3. The first head 221 can form different adhesive layers R on the first panel P1 and the second panel P2.
[0095] Again, as shown in Figure 9 , according to another embodiment, the first head 221 can be displaced in a state in which the first head 221 is supported by the first gantry 220 on the first support chuck 210a, the second support chuck 210b and the third support chuck 210c, facing one of the first support chuck 210a to the third support chuck 210c. The first head 221 can form the adhesive layer R on one of the first panel P1, the second panel P2 or the third panel P3. The first head 221 can form different adhesive layers R on the first panel P1, the second panel P2 and the third panel P3.
[0096] Referring again to Figure 4 , the first head 221 can adjust the distance apart from the first support chuck 210a or the second support chuck 210b in the third direction.
[0097] The adhesive layer R can be formed by the first head 221 based on a preset image.
[0098] Referring again to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the second gantry 230 can provide a position movement path 232 in which the second head 231 is displaced.
[0099] Again, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the second gantry 230 according to an embodiment can be disposed along the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The second gantry 230 can provide the position movement path 232 in the second direction in such a manner that the second head 231 faces the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The second gantry 230 can displace the second head 231 in the second direction.
[0100] Again, as shown in Figure 9 , the second gantry 230 according to another embodiment can be disposed along the first support chuck 210a, the second support chuck 210b, and the third support chuck 210c. The second gantry 230 can provide the position movement path 232 in the second direction in such a manner that the second head 231 faces the first support chuck 210a, the second support chuck 210b, and the third support chuck 210c. The second gantry 230 can displace the second head 231 in the second direction.
[0101] Again, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , according to an embodiment, the second head 231 can be displaced in such a manner that it faces the first support chuck 210a or the second support chuck 210b in a state in which it is supported by the second gantry 230 on the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The second head 231 can jet-form the adhesive layer R on one of the first panel P1 or the second panel P2. The second head 231 can jet-form different adhesive layers R on the first panel P1 and the second panel P2. Also, the second head 231 can jet-form an adhesive layer R different from the adhesive layer R of the first head 221 on the first panel P1.
[0102] Again, as shown in Figure 9According to another embodiment, the second head 231 can be displaced in a manner facing one of the first support chuck 210a, the second support chuck 210b, and the third support chuck 210c, in a state in which the second head 231 is supported by the second gantry 230 on the first support chuck 210a, the second support chuck 210b, and the third support chuck 210c, as illustrated. The second head 231 can spray to form the adhesive layer R on one of the first panel P1, the second panel P2, or the third panel P3. The second head 231 can spray to form different adhesive layers R on the first panel P1, the second panel P2, and the third panel P3.
[0103] Referring again to Figure 4 , the second head 231 can adjust a distance apart from the first support chuck 210a or the second support chuck 210b in the third direction.
[0104] The adhesive layer R can be formed by the second head 231 based on a preset image.
[0105] Referring again to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the third gantry 240 can provide a position movement path 242 on which the first UV curing machine 241 is displaced. The third gantry 240 can displace the first UV curing machine 241 in the first direction or the second direction.
[0106] The third gantry 240 according to an embodiment can provide the first UV curing machine 241 with a position movement path in the first direction in a direction parallel to the first support chuck 210a. In this case, the third gantry 240 can be disposed at a position different from the first gantry 220 or the second gantry 230 in the third direction. That is, the first UV curing machine 241 can be disposed on the movement path on the third gantry 240 without physical interference of the first head 221 and the second head 231.
[0107] Again, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 illustrate, the third gantry 240 according to another embodiment can be disposed in the second direction along the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The third gantry 240 can provide the first UV curing machine 241 with a position movement path 242 in the second direction in a manner located on the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The third gantry 240 can provide the position path in the second direction in a manner in which the first UV curing machine 241 faces the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The third gantry 240 can displace the first UV curing machine 241 in the second direction.
[0108] Again, as Figure 9According to still another embodiment, a third gantry 240 can be provided along the first support chuck 210a, the second support chuck 210b, and the third support chuck 210c in the second direction, as shown. The third gantry 240 can provide a position movement path 232 in the second direction in such a manner that the first UV curing machine 241 faces the first support chuck 210a, the second support chuck 210b, and the third support chuck 210c. The third gantry 240 can displace the first UV curing machine 241 in the second direction.
[0109] The first UV curing machine 241 can perform temporary curing of the adhesive layer R sprayed on the panel P1 or P2. The first UV curing machine 241 can cure the adhesive layer R at a level of fluidity of the adhesive layer R that is suppressed to a degree in order to maintain the adhesive layer R in the same shape and thickness as the preset image.
[0110] Referring again to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the fourth gantry 250 can provide a position movement path 252 in which the second UV curing machine 251 is displaced. The fourth gantry 250 can displace the second UV curing machine 251 in the first direction or the second direction.
[0111] The fourth gantry 250 according to an embodiment can provide a position movement path to the second UV curing machine 251 in the first direction in a direction parallel to the first support chuck 210a. In this case, the fourth gantry 250 can be provided at a position different from the first gantry 220 or the second gantry 230 in the third direction. That is, the second UV curing machine 251 can be disposed on the movement path of the fourth gantry 250 without physical interference of the first head 221 and the second head 231.
[0112] Again, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the fourth gantry 250 according to another embodiment can be provided along the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b in the second direction. The fourth gantry 250 can provide a position movement path 252 to the second UV curing machine 251 in the second direction in such a manner that the second UV curing machine 251 is located on the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The fourth gantry 250 can provide a position path in the second direction in such a manner that the second UV curing machine 251 faces the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The fourth gantry 250 can displace the second UV curing machine 251 in the second direction.
[0113] Again, as shown in Figure 9According to still another embodiment, a fourth gantry 250 can be provided along the first support chuck 210a, the second support chuck 210b, and the third support chuck 210c in the second direction, as shown. The fourth gantry 250 can provide a position movement path 232 in the second direction in such a manner that the second UV curing machine 251 faces the first support chuck 210a, the second support chuck 210b, and the third support chuck 210c. The fourth gantry 250 can displace the second UV curing machine 251 in the second direction.
[0114] The second UV curing machine 251 can perform temporary curing of the adhesive layer R sprayed on the panel P1, P2, P3. The second UV curing machine 251 can cure the adhesive layer R at a level of fluidity of the adhesive layer R in such a manner as to maintain the same shape and thickness of the adhesive layer R as the preset image.
[0115] Referring again to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 , the control portion 40 can control the second head 231 so that the second head 231 can sequentially form the adhesive layer R on the first panel P1 with the first head 221. That is, the control portion 40 can arbitrarily control the start driving time of the second head 231 after driving the first head 221.
[0116] In addition, the control portion 40 can control the movement rate of the first support chuck 210a or the second support chuck 210b at each position on the panel movement path. The control portion 40 can arbitrarily control the coating and curing times of different adhesive layers R formed on the first panel P1.
[0117] The control portion 40 can drive and control the first support chuck 210a independently of the second support chuck 210b.
[0118] Referring again to Figure 7 , the control portion 40 can form and convert a plurality of images in a manner corresponding to the three-dimensional shape of each position of the adhesive layer R. More specifically, the control portion 40 can control to generate a first image for forming a first adhesive layer R1 on the first panel P1, and then generate a second image so that a second adhesive layer R2 is formed on the first panel P1. It can be controlled to sequentially generate a third image so that a third adhesive layer R3 is formed on the first panel P1.
[0119] Hereinafter, the configuration and operational relationship of a display device manufacturing system including the adhesive layer forming apparatus 20 according to an embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to Figures 1 to 8
[0120] Referring to Figures 1 to 8 The display device manufacturing system 1 can include a loading part 10, an adhesive layer forming device 20, and a laminating part 30, and can further include a first transfer robot 51, a second transfer robot 52, and a third transfer robot 53. In the display device manufacturing system 1 according to an embodiment, a spraying process of forming an adhesive layer R on a panel P1 or P2 and a bonding process of bonding the panel P1 or P2 and a bonded panel can be continuously performed on one display device manufacturing system 1 in a manufacturing process of a display device composed of a plurality of layers including the panel P1 or P2. According to an embodiment, the display device manufacturing system 1 can stack or coat the adhesive layer R to the panel P1 or P2, and bond the panel P1 and the bonded panel to each other through the adhesive layer R interposed therebetween.
[0121] Referring again to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 , the loading part 10 can be an area into which the first panel P1 or the second panel P2 is transferred. The loading part 10 can provide the panel P1 or P2 to the display device manufacturing system 1.
[0122] The first aligner adjusts a position of the panel P1 mounted on the first support chuck 210a along the X-Y axis, and further adjusts the angle by rotation to adjust the position of the panel P1 on the first support chuck 210a.
[0123] Preferably, the first aligner can be a two-point aligner or a three-point aligner, but is not limited thereto.
[0124] The second aligner adjusts a position of the panel P2 mounted on the second support chuck 210b along the X-Y axis, and further adjusts the angle by rotation to adjust the position of the panel P2 on the second support chuck 210b.
[0125] Preferably, the second aligner can be a two-point aligner or a three-point aligner, but is not limited thereto.
[0126] Again, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , according to an embodiment, the adhesive layer forming device 20 can further include a fifth gantry 260 including a third head 261 and a sixth gantry 270 including a third UV curing machine 271, according to a shape of the adhesive layer R to be stacked on the panel P1 or P2.
[0127] Again, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , according to an embodiment, the fifth gantry 260 can provide a position moving path 262 in which the third head 261 is displaced.
[0128] Again, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, a fifth gantry 260 according to an embodiment can be provided along the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The fifth gantry 260 can provide a position moving path 262 in the second direction in such a manner that the third head 261 faces the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The fifth gantry 260 can displace the third head 261 in the second direction.
[0129] Again, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, the third head 261 according to an embodiment can be displaced in such a manner that it faces the first support chuck 210a or the second support chuck 210b, in a state in which it is supported by the fifth gantry 260 on the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The third head 261 can jet-form a bonding layer R on one of the first panel P1 or the second panel P2. The third head 261 can jet-form different bonding layers R on the first panel P1 and the second panel P2. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, the third head 261 according to an embodiment can be displaced in such a manner that it faces the first support chuck 210a or the second support chuck 210b, in a state in which it is supported by the fifth gantry 260 on the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The third head 261 can jet-form a bonding layer R on one of the first panel P1 or the second panel P2. The third head 261 can jet-form different bonding layers R on the first panel P1 and the second panel P2.
[0130] The bonding layer R can be formed by the third head 261 based on a preset image.
[0131] Again, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, the third head 261 according to an embodiment can be displaced in such a manner that it faces the first support chuck 210a or the second support chuck 210b, in a state in which it is supported by the fifth gantry 260 on the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The third head 261 can jet-form a bonding layer R on one of the first panel P1 or the second panel P2. The third head 261 can jet-form different bonding layers R on the first panel P1 and the second panel P2. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, the third head 261 according to an embodiment can be displaced in such a manner that it faces the first support chuck 210a or the second support chuck 210b, in a state in which it is supported by the fifth gantry 260 on the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The third head 261 can jet-form a bonding layer R on one of the first panel P1 or the second panel P2. The third head 261 can jet-form different bonding layers R on the first panel P1 and the second panel P2.
[0132] The sixth gantry 270 according to an embodiment can provide a position moving path to the third UV curing machine 271 in the first direction in a direction parallel to the first support chuck 210a. In this case, the sixth gantry 270 can be provided at a position different from the first gantry 220 or the second gantry 230 in the third direction. That is, the third UV curing machine 271 can be disposed on the moving path on the sixth gantry 270 without physical interference of the first head 221, the second head 231, and the third head 261.
[0133] Again, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, the third head 261 according to an embodiment can be displaced in such a manner that it faces the first support chuck 210a or the second support chuck 210b, in a state in which it is supported by the fifth gantry 260 on the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The third head 261 can jet-form a bonding layer R on one of the first panel P1 or the second panel P2. The third head 261 can jet-form different bonding layers R on the first panel P1 and the second panel P2. Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the sixth gantry 270 according to another embodiment can be disposed in the second direction along the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The sixth gantry 270 can provide a position movement path 272 in the second direction to the third UV curing machine 271 in a manner of being located on the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The sixth gantry 270 can provide a position path in the second direction in a manner of making the third UV curing machine 271 face the first support chuck 210a and the second support chuck 210b. The sixth gantry 270 can displace the third UV curing machine 271 in the second direction.
[0134] Again, as Figure 9 shown, the sixth gantry 270 according to still another embodiment can be disposed in the second direction along the first support chuck 210a, the second support chuck 210b, and the third support chuck 210c. The sixth gantry 270 can provide a position movement path 272 in the second direction in a manner of making the third UV curing machine 271 face the first support chuck 210a, the second support chuck 210b, and the third support chuck 210c. The sixth gantry 270 can displace the third UV curing machine 271 in the second direction.
[0135] Referring again to Figures 8 to 10 , the adhesive layer forming apparatus 20 can further include a third support chuck 210c according to a shape of the adhesive layer R to be formed on the panels P1 to P3.
[0136] The third support chuck 210c can be disposed adjacent to the second support chuck 210b.
[0137] Referring again to Figures 8 to 10 , the third support chuck 210c can support the third panel P3 and carry the third panel P3 in one direction. That is, the third support chuck 210c can displace the third panel P3 along the panel movement path.
[0138] The panel movement path 211a, 211b, or 211c is disposed in the first direction, but is not limited thereto. A track providing a path of the third support chuck 210c can be disposed in the panel movement path.
[0139] The adhesive layer forming apparatus 20 according to an embodiment of the present application can include a plurality of support chucks or a plurality of heads and a UV curing machine according to a use purpose, and embodiments of the present application show implementation thereof, but are not limited thereto.
[0140] Referring again to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 8The lamination part 30 can be disposed adjacent to the adhesive layer forming part 20. The lamination part 30 can laminate the attached panel to the panel P1 or P2 on which the adhesive layer R is formed.
[0141] Referring again to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 , the UV curing part 60 can perform full curing of the adhesive layers R1 and / or R2 in the temporary cured state. The UV curing part 60 can perform full curing of the adhesive layers R1 and / or R2, R3 interposed between the panel P1 and the attached panel.
[0142] The UV curing part 60 can be configured as a UV curing N-stage buffer or an in-line type. When the UV curing part 60 according to an embodiment is of the in-line type, it can be driven at a predetermined interval on a conveyor.
[0143] Referring again to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 , the unloading part 70 can be an area in which the panel assembly PA is unloaded. The unloading part 70 can load the panel assembly PA from the display device manufacturing system 1.
[0144] Referring again to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 , the pretreatment part 80 can be one of a vacuum chuck or an electrostatic chuck, or can be a chuck having both functions.
[0145] The pretreatment part 80 can determine a movement stroke based on a process layout. The pretreatment part 80 can be linearly moved by a linear motion such as an LM guide and a ball screw.
[0146] The pretreatment part 80 can include an ultrasonic cleaning part, a protective film peeling part, and a plasma treatment part.
[0147] The ultrasonic cleaning part can perform dry cleaning by applying ultrasonic waves to the panel P1 or P2 to which the protective film is attached. The ultrasonic cleaning part can remove foreign substances adsorbed on the panel P1 or P2 to which the protective film is attached.
[0148] The protective film peeling part can peel the protective film from the panel P1 or P2 by the first transfer robot 51.
[0149] The plasma treatment part can modify the surface of the panel P1 or P2. The contact angle can be improved by the plasma treatment part to improve the adhesion of the panel P1 or P2 to the adhesive layer R.
[0150] Referring again to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The first to fourth transfer robots 51 to 54 are arranged apart from each other in a series of process regions of the display device manufacturing system 1, and can independently displace the panel P1 or P2 between different process regions, respectively.
[0151] The first transfer robot 51 can transfer the first or second panel between the loading part 10 and the pre-processing part 80. In addition, the first transfer robot 51 can peel off a protective film attached to the panel P1 or P2.
[0152] The first transfer robot 51 can be divided into a plurality of joints. The first transfer robot 51 can include a robot hand capable of realizing a transfer and a protective film peeling function in a composite manner. To realize the transfer function, the first transfer robot 51 can include a vacuum chuck for adsorbing one surface of the panel P1 or P2 and a clamp capable of supporting the panel P1 or P2 in two directions.
[0153] The second transfer robot 52 can move along a first rail 521 formed in a first direction. The panel P1 or P2 can be transferred to the pre-processing part and the first or second support chuck.
[0154] The second transfer robot 52 can be divided into a plurality of joints. The second transfer robot 52 can include a robot hand capable of realizing a transfer of the panel P1. To realize the transfer function, the second transfer robot 52 can include a vacuum chuck for adsorbing one surface of the panel P1 or P2 and a clamp capable of supporting the panel P1 or P2 in two directions.
[0155] The third transfer robot 53 can move along a second rail 531 formed in a second direction. The second rail 531 can be disposed apart from the first rail 521. The second rail 531 can transfer the panel P1 or P2 between the first or second support chuck 210a, 210b and the measurement part.
[0156] The third transfer robot 53 can be divided into a plurality of joints. The third transfer robot 53 can include a robot hand capable of realizing a transfer of the panel P1. To realize the transfer function, the third transfer robot 53 can include a vacuum chuck for adsorbing one surface of the panel P1 or P2 and a clamp capable of supporting the panel P1 or P2 in two directions.
[0157] A plurality of panels P1, P2 are positioned in the adhesive layer forming device 20 including the first or second support chuck 210a, 210b and any region within the display device manufacturing system 1 including the same, so that each adhesive layer forming process and the bonding process can be simultaneously performed.
[0158] In conclusion, although the present application has been described in detail by preferred embodiments, the scope of the present application is to be interpreted by the appended claims, and should not be limited by the above specific embodiments. Furthermore, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An adhesive layer forming apparatus, characterized in that, The present application includes: a first support chuck capable of displacing a first panel in a panel displacement path in a first direction; a second support chuck disposed in parallel with the first support chuck in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, capable of displacing a second panel in a panel displacement path; a first gantry facing the first support chuck and the second support chuck in the second direction above the first support chuck and the second support chuck, capable of displacing a first head in the second direction, the first head being used to spray a first adhesive layer on one of the first panel or the second panel; a second gantry disposed in parallel with the first gantry in the second direction, facing the first support chuck and the second support chuck in the second direction above the first support chuck and the second support chuck, capable of displacing a second head in the second direction, the second head being used to spray a second adhesive layer on one of the first panel or the second panel; a third gantry capable of displacing a first UV curing machine in the second direction; a fourth gantry capable of displacing a second UV curing machine in the second direction, the first UV curing machine and the second UV curing machine being used to temporarily cure the first adhesive layer, the second adhesive layer, and a third adhesive layer on the first panel or the second panel; a fifth gantry disposed in parallel with the first gantry and the third gantry in the second direction, facing the first support chuck and the second support chuck in the second direction above the first support chuck and the second support chuck, capable of displacing a third head in the second direction, the third head being used to spray the third adhesive layer on one of the first panel or the second panel; a sixth gantry capable of displacing a third UV curing machine in the second direction, the third UV curing machine being used to temporarily cure the first adhesive layer, the second adhesive layer, and the third adhesive layer on the first panel or the second panel; and a control unit controlling the first head, the second head, and the third head to sequentially spray the first adhesive layer, the second adhesive layer, and the third adhesive layer when the first panel is positioned on the first support chuck, the control unit being capable of controlling to form a plurality of adhesive layers having different three-dimensional shapes by position on the first panel.
2. The adhesive layer forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The first head and the second head are configured to be capable of adjusting a separation distance from the first support chuck or the second support chuck in a third direction.
3. The adhesive layer forming apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein The third gantry, the fourth gantry, and the sixth gantry are disposed at different positions from the first gantry, the second gantry, and the fifth gantry in a third direction orthogonal to the first direction and the second direction, and are arranged such that movement paths of the first UV curing machine, the second UV curing machine, and the third UV curing machine do not overlap with movement paths of the first head and the second head.
4. The adhesive layer forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The control unit is capable of independently driving and controlling the first support chuck and the second support chuck.
5. The adhesive layer forming apparatus according to claim 1 or 4, wherein The control unit can control the generation of preset first, second and third images of the first, second and third adhesive layers, respectively, and control the coating paths of the first, second and third heads based on the first, second and third images.
6. A display device manufacturing system, characterized by comprising: Comprise: a loading section for moving in the first panel or the second panel; a pretreatment section for peeling off the protective film of the first panel or the second panel, and performing ultrasonic cleaning or plasma treatment; an adhesive layer forming device, disposed adjacent to the loading section, for forming an adhesive layer on the first panel or the second panel; a laminating section, disposed adjacent to the adhesive layer forming device, for laminating the attached panel in one of the first panel or the second panel having the adhesive layer formed thereon; a first transfer robot capable of transferring the first panel or the second panel between the loading section and the pretreatment section; a second transfer robot capable of moving along a first track formed in a first direction, and transferring the first panel or the second panel between the pretreatment section, the first support chuck and the second support chuck; and a third transfer robot capable of moving along a second track in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, the second track being separate from the first track and formed in the second direction, the third transfer robot being capable of transferring the first panel or the second panel between the first support chuck, the second support chuck and the measurement section, the adhesive layer forming device comprises the adhesive layer forming device of any one of claims 1 to 5, the first, second and third transfer robots are arranged separately from each other to move the position of the first panel or the second panel between process areas different from each other, the second transfer robot ensures accessibility to the pretreatment section and the adhesive layer forming device by moving along the first track formed in the first direction, to have a larger movable range.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Touch display screen installation equipment
CN203854207U