Indoor temperature and humidity control

By using simulation objects and detection components in the warehouse, the problem of excessive humidity in the warehouse in winter is solved, and real-time detection and early warning of humidity in the warehouse is achieved to ensure the safety of equipment and tools.

CN115717744BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16YAKEFEI (SHANGHAI) THERMAL ENERGY EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211434517.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-16
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In winter, outdoor temperature changes rapidly and is lower than the indoor temperature of the warehouse, causing rapid condensation of water droplets on the surface of tools or equipment, which in turn causes rust or the equipment is unavailable.

Method used

An indoor temperature and humidity control is designed. By placing the simulated object outdoors to match the outdoor temperature, it is then transferred to the warehouse. The hot air is used to condense water droplets on the surface of the simulated object. The detection component detects water droplets in the water collection tank and triggers the alarm to warn the staff to dry.

Benefits of technology

Real-time detection and early warning of air humidity in the warehouse is achieved, which can cope with temperature changes throughout the season, ensure the safety of equipment and tools in the warehouse, and extend their service life.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an indoor temperature and humidity control unit, comprising a partition cavity, wherein a guide rail plate connecting indoor and outdoor is installed through the outer wall of the partition cavity, a travel groove is provided on the top of the guide rail plate, a simulation object is slidably installed inside the travel groove, and a water collecting tank is provided on the top of the simulation object; a detection component for testing whether there are water droplets in the water collecting tank, and an alarm associated with the detection component is also installed on the outer wall of the partition cavity; a driving component is included to control the transfer of the simulation object from outdoor to indoor. The present invention can perform condensation detection on the air humidity in a target warehouse, so as to judge whether the humidity in the warehouse meets the drying standard.
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Description

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of indoor temperature control, in particular to an indoor temperature and humidity control component. Background Art

[0002] Proper control of indoor temperature and humidity can increase the service life of indoor objects.

[0003] However, in winter, the outdoor temperature changes rapidly and is lower than the indoor temperature of the warehouse. As a result, when tools used outdoors are stored inside the warehouse, water droplets will quickly condense on the surface of the tools or equipment, causing liquid to form on the surface or inside the tools or equipment, which will lead to problems such as rusting of the tools and unusability of the equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an indoor temperature and humidity control unit, which has the advantage of being able to perform condensation detection on the air humidity in a target warehouse, thereby determining whether the humidity in the warehouse meets the drying standard, thereby solving the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an indoor temperature and humidity control unit, comprising a partition cavity, wherein a guide plate connecting indoor and outdoor is installed through the outer wall of the partition cavity, a travel groove is provided on the top of the guide plate, a simulation object is slidably installed inside the travel groove, and a water collecting tank is provided on the top of the simulation object;

[0006] It includes a detection component for testing whether there are water drops in the water collection tank, and the outer wall of the partition cavity is also equipped with an alarm associated with the detection component;

[0007] Includes driving components that control the transfer of simulated objects from outdoors to indoors.

[0008] Preferably, the detection component includes an equipment rack installed on the outer wall of the partition cavity close to the interior, the equipment rack is located directly above the travel groove, and a laser transmitter and a laser receiver are installed at the bottom of the equipment rack. When the simulated object is transferred to the bottom of the laser transmitter and the laser receiver, the laser transmitter can emit laser into the water collection tank, and the laser receiver can receive the laser reflected from the bottom of the water collection tank. When water droplets exist in the water collection tank, the laser receiver cannot accurately receive the laser.

[0009] Preferably, the detection component includes a detection circuit, which includes two disconnected terminals, both of which are installed at the bottom of the water collection tank, and there is a gap between the two terminals. When the two terminals are connected, the detection circuit works, and when there are water droplets in the water collection tank, the two terminals make the detection circuit conductive through the water droplets.

[0010] Preferably, a transmission plate is slidably connected to the guide rail plate, the transmission plate is fixedly connected to the stroke groove, a mounting groove is provided inside the partition cavity, the mounting groove is communicated with the outer wall of the guide rail plate penetrating the partition cavity, a transmission wheel is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove through a torsion spring shaft, when the transmission plate slides, its outer wall can be frictionally transmitted with the outer wall of the transmission wheel, and can break through the limitation of the torsion spring shaft, the mounting handle is made of a deformable material, and a water-absorbing sponge is mounted on the end of the mounting handle;

[0011] When the transmission plate is transferred from the outdoors to the indoors, the transmission wheel rotates and controls the installation handle to leave the initial position and move away from the water collection tank;

[0012] The invention comprises a blocking member for limiting the installation handle to rotate counterclockwise from an initial position.

[0013] Preferably, the driving member includes an equipment groove opened on the inner wall of the guide rail plate, the inner wall of the equipment groove is limitedly and slidably connected with a threaded block, the threaded block is fixedly connected to the simulation object, the inner wall of the equipment groove is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the threaded block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, the axial direction of the equipment groove is parallel to the sliding direction of the simulation object, and includes a self-rotating drive for controlling the rotation of the screw rod.

[0014] Preferably, the driving member includes a through groove penetrating through the outer wall of the partition cavity, a telescopic rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the through groove, the output end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the outer wall of the simulation object, and the outer wall of the output end of the telescopic rod is covered with a spring for driving its output.

[0015] Preferably, a sealing door is rotatably connected inside the through-groove, and the sealing door can close the opening of the through-groove. The sealing door is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the through-groove via a hydraulic hinge.

[0016] Preferably, the blocking member comprises a limiting column fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a protruding edge is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the transmission wheel. When the transmission plate is transferred from indoors to outdoors, the limiting column can block the rotation of the transmission wheel through the protruding edge.

[0017] Preferably, the water collecting trough is an inverted frustum-shaped structure.

[0018] Preferably, the water collecting trough is an inverted frustum-shaped structure.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention uses the simulation object as a tool object. When in use, the simulation object is transferred to an outdoor environment and placed for a period of time. During this period, the temperature of the simulation object itself reaches a temperature roughly equal to the outdoor temperature. At this time, the simulation object is transferred to the target warehouse through the driving member, so that the simulation object can contact the hot air in the target warehouse. When the humidity in the target warehouse is high, the saturated water vapor in the hot air will encounter cold and condense into water droplets on the surface of the simulation object. The water droplets will gather in the water collection tank. At this time, the detection component can detect the presence of water droplets or liquid in the water collection tank, thereby realizing result detection, thereby transmitting the detection signal to the alarm associated with it, realizing an alarm, and providing the staff with the opportunity to dry the target warehouse and reduce the humidity in the air.

[0021] Secondly, the detection results can also cope with temperature changes throughout the season to adapt to changing outdoor conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A right view structural diagram of ;

[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure cut along the AA line;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a half-section three-dimensional structure of the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure cut away at the middle edge BB;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A right view structural diagram of ;

[0029] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure at the middle edge CC;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water collecting tank of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 Another structural schematic diagram of the water collecting tank of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Partition cavity; 2. Guide plate; 3. Travel groove; 4. Simulation object; 5. Transmission plate; 6. Equipment rack; 7. Laser transmitter; 8. Laser receiver; 9. Alarm; 11. Screw; 12. Threaded block; 13. Equipment groove; 14. Transmission wheel; 15. Mounting handle; 16. Protruding edge; 17. Limiting column; 18. Mounting groove; 21. Telescopic rod; 22. Spring; 23. Sealing door; 24. Terminal; 26. Through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: an indoor temperature and humidity control unit, comprising a partition cavity 1, a guide plate 2 connecting indoor and outdoor is installed through the outer wall of the partition cavity 1, a travel groove 3 is provided on the top of the guide plate 2, a simulation object 4 is slidably installed inside the travel groove 3, and a water collecting tank is provided on the top of the simulation object 4.

[0035] It comprises a detection component for testing whether there are water drops in the water collection tank, and an alarm 9 associated with the detection component is also installed on the outer wall of the partition cavity 1.

[0036] It includes a driving component for controlling the simulated object 4 to be transferred from outdoors to indoors.

[0037] In winter, there is a temperature difference between indoors and outdoors. When the humidity in the target warehouse used for storage is high and the temperature in the target warehouse is higher than that outside, when the tool object is transferred from the cold outdoors to the target warehouse, since the temperature of the tool object itself is lower than the indoor temperature, when the hot air in the room meets the tool object, the hot air here refers to the temperature relative to the surface of the tool object. When water droplets condense on the surface of the tool object, it can be determined that the humidity in the target warehouse is high.

[0038] In the present invention, the simulation object 4 is used as a tool object. When in use, the simulation object 4 is transferred to an outdoor environment and placed for a period of time. During this period, the temperature of the simulation object 4 itself reaches a temperature roughly equal to the outdoor temperature. At this time, the simulation object 4 is transferred to the target warehouse through the driving member, so that the simulation object 4 can contact the hot air in the target warehouse. When the humidity in the target warehouse is high, the saturated water vapor in the hot air will encounter cold and condense into water droplets on the surface of the simulation object 4. The water droplets will gather in the water collection tank. At this time, the detection component can detect the presence of water droplets or liquid in the water collection tank, thereby realizing result detection, thereby transmitting the detection signal to the alarm 9 associated therewith, realizing an alarm, and providing the staff with the opportunity to dry the target warehouse and reduce the humidity in the air.

[0039] Since the outdoor temperature changes rapidly in winter, even if a hygrometer is installed in the target warehouse, it is difficult to cope with the temperature changes throughout the season. Therefore, based on this situation, the present invention can provide real-time early warning of the humidity in the target warehouse, and the test results are relatively accurate. It can also cope with the temperature changes throughout the season to adapt to the changing outdoor conditions.

[0040] In particular, since the simulated object 4 may be disturbed when it is outdoors, a temperature cover may be provided outdoors to protect the simulated object 4, thereby preventing outdoor interference and ensuring temperature transfer.

[0041] Two embodiments of the detection assembly are provided below. Example

[0042] See also Figures 1 to 4 The detection component includes an equipment rack 6 installed on the outer wall of the partition cavity 1 close to the room. The equipment rack 6 is located directly above the travel groove 3. A laser transmitter 7 and a laser receiver 8 are installed at the bottom of the equipment rack 6. When the simulation object 4 is transferred to the bottom of the laser transmitter 7 and the laser receiver 8, the laser transmitter 7 can emit laser into the water collection tank, and the laser receiver 8 can receive the laser reflected from the bottom of the water collection tank. When there are water droplets in the water collection tank, the laser receiver 8 cannot accurately receive the laser.

[0043] The bottom of the water collection tank has a certain reflective function, so that when there are no water droplets in the water collection tank, the laser emitted by the laser transmitter 7 will produce a mirror reflection at the bottom of the water collection tank, so that the laser receiver 8 can accurately receive the laser signal to form a closed loop. At this time, the humidity in the target warehouse is not enough to condense into water droplets, and there is no need to increase the temperature of the target warehouse. In this way, it can be ensured that the equipment, tools or parts in the warehouse will not be damaged by humid air.

[0044] When there are water droplets in the sump, the laser emitted by the laser transmitter 7 will pass through the water droplets and cause refraction. At this time, the laser receiver 8 cannot accurately receive the laser signal, which proves that the transmission of the laser has produced an open loop. At this time, it can be proved that the air humidity in the target warehouse is relatively high, which can easily cause water droplets to condense on the surface of parts or tools and inside the equipment, thereby causing damage to the equipment, tools or parts. Therefore, it is necessary to use the alarm 9 to remind the staff that the air humidity in the target warehouse is too high and it is necessary to dry it in time. Example

[0045] See also Fig. 9 The detection component includes a detection circuit, which includes two disconnected terminals 24. The two terminals 24 are installed at the bottom of the water collection tank, and there is a gap between the two terminals 24. When the two terminals 24 are connected, the detection circuit works. When there are water droplets in the water collection tank, the two terminals 24 make the detection circuit conductive through the water droplets.

[0046] By setting two adjacent terminals 24 in the water collection tank, the detection circuit is in an open circuit state. When the simulated object 4 is transferred from outdoors to the target warehouse, if water droplets gradually appear in the water collection tank, the water droplets at this time will inevitably cause a weak connection relationship to be formed between the two terminals 24. At this time, the detection circuit will be connected, and the alarm 9 associated with the detection component will sound an alarm, thereby alerting the staff that the air humidity in the target warehouse is high and it should be dried in time.

[0047] On the basis of the detection component, a transmission plate 5 is slidably connected to the guide plate 2, and the transmission plate 5 is fixedly connected to the travel groove 3. An installation groove 18 is opened inside the partition cavity 1, and the installation groove 18 is connected to the outer wall of the guide plate 2 that passes through the partition cavity 1. The inner wall of the installation groove 18 is rotatably installed with a transmission wheel 14 through a torsion spring shaft. When the transmission plate 5 slides, its outer wall can be frictionally transmitted with the outer wall of the transmission wheel 14, and can break through the limitation of the torsion spring shaft. The installation handle 15 is made of deformable material, and a water-absorbing sponge is installed at the end of the installation handle 15.

[0048] When the transmission plate 5 is transferred from the outdoors to the indoors, the transmission wheel 14 rotates and controls the installation handle 15 to leave the initial position and move away from the water collection tank.

[0049] It includes a blocking member that limits the installation handle 15 to rotate counterclockwise from an initial position.

[0050] See also Figure 3 And the enlarged picture therein shows the problem that when water droplets remain in the sump, they need to be cleaned to prevent them from interfering with the next detection.

[0051] Therefore, in this embodiment, by providing the mounting handle 15 and the water-absorbing sponge, when they are dipped into the water droplets, they can absorb them. Secondly, the mounting handle 15 can pass over the outer wall of the simulated object 4 and enter the water collection tank.

[0052] When the transmission plate 5 moves synchronously with the simulated object 4, the top of the transmission plate 5 will perform friction transmission with the outer wall of the transmission wheel 14, so that the transmission wheel 14 starts to rotate, so that the water droplets in the sump will not be dipped at this time, so as not to affect the current detection. Secondly, after the detection is completed, when the simulated object 4 is transferred from the target warehouse to the outdoors, the rotation of the transmission wheel 14 is blocked by the blocking member, so that the installation handle 15 and the absorbent sponge can enter the sump to clean the water droplets or liquid in the sump, so as not to affect the next detection.

[0053] like Figure 3 As shown, further, the blocking member includes a limiting column 17 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 18, and a protruding edge 16 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transmission wheel 14. When the transmission plate 5 is transferred from indoors to outdoors, the limiting column 17 can block the rotation of the transmission wheel 14 through the protruding edge 16.

[0054] Based on the embodiment of cleaning the sump, two embodiments of the driving member are proposed. Example

[0055] See also Figure 5 And the enlarged view thereof, the driving part includes an equipment groove 13 opened on the inner wall of the guide plate 2, the inner wall of the equipment groove 13 is limitedly slidably connected with a threaded block 12, the threaded block 12 is fixedly connected to the simulation object 4, the inner wall of the equipment groove 13 is rotatably connected with a screw 11, the threaded block 12 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 11, the axial direction of the equipment groove 13 is parallel to the sliding direction of the simulation object 4, and includes a self-rotating drive for controlling the rotation of the screw 11.

[0056] The self-rotating drive is used to control the rotation of the screw 11, and due to the sliding limit of the threaded block 12 by the equipment groove 13, the threaded connection relationship between the screw 11 and the threaded block 12 enables the threaded block 12 to drive the simulated object 4 to move, thereby enabling the simulated object 4 to move freely back and forth between the target warehouse and the outdoors. Example

[0057] See also Figures 6 to 8 The driving member includes a through groove 26 which is penetrated through the outer wall of the partition cavity 1, and a telescopic rod 21 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the through groove 26. The output end of the telescopic rod 21 is hinged to the outer wall of the simulation object 4, and the outer wall of the output end of the telescopic rod 21 is covered with a spring 22 which drives the output.

[0058] The rotation of the telescopic rod 21 can be controlled by a swing cylinder or a swing motor, which is built into the partition cavity 1. When the telescopic rod 21 rotates, the telescopic rod 21 drives the simulated object 4 to slide inside the guide plate 2, and the spring 22 can always resist the simulated object 4 at both ends of the travel groove 3, thereby ensuring that it will not move freely and can accurately reach the correct position. When the telescopic rod 21 rotates, its output end will input or output. When the output end of the telescopic rod 21 inputs, the spring 22 will be compressed, thereby facilitating the resetting of the output end of the telescopic rod 21.

[0059] Furthermore, a sealing door 23 is rotatably connected inside the through-groove 26 . The sealing door 23 can close the opening of the through-groove 26 . The sealing door 23 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the through-groove 26 via a hydraulic hinge.

[0060] The sealing of the through groove 26 can reduce the air circulation between the outside and the target storage room.

[0061] See also Fig. 9 The water collection tank is an inverted cone-shaped structure. Please refer to Fig.10 The water collecting tank may also be an inverted truncated cone structure, which can greatly increase the contact area between the hot air and the inside of the water collecting tank, thereby condensing more water droplets and improving the accuracy of detection.

[0062] In summary, the present invention can perform condensation detection on the air humidity in the target warehouse, so as to determine whether the humidity in the warehouse meets the dryness standard.

[0063] The standard parts used in this embodiment can be purchased directly from the market, and the non-standard structural components recorded in the specification and the drawings can also be directly processed according to the existing technical common sense. At the same time, the connection method of each component adopts the mature conventional means in the prior art, and the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, so no specific description will be given here.

[0064] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Indoor temperature and humidity control unit, characterized by: It comprises a partition cavity (1), wherein a guide rail plate (2) connecting the inside and the outside of the room is installed through the outer wall of the partition cavity (1), a travel groove (3) is provided on the top of the guide rail plate (2), a simulation object (4) is slidably installed inside the travel groove (3), and a water collecting groove is provided on the top of the simulation object (4); It comprises a detection component for testing whether water drops exist in the water collection tank, and an alarm (9) associated with the detection component is also installed on the outer wall of the partition cavity (1); Including controlling the simulated object (4) from the outdoor to the indoor drive member; A transmission plate (5) is slidably connected to the guide rail plate (2), and the transmission plate (5) is fixedly connected to the travel groove (3). A mounting groove (18) is provided inside the partition cavity (1), and the mounting groove (18) is communicated with the outer wall of the guide rail plate (2) penetrating the partition cavity (1). A transmission wheel (14) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove (18) via a torsion spring shaft. When the transmission plate (5) slides, its outer wall can be frictionally driven with the outer wall of the transmission wheel (14), and can break through the restriction of the torsion spring shaft. When the transmission plate (5) is transferred from outdoors to indoors, the transmission wheel (14) rotates and controls the installation handle (15) to leave the initial position and move away from the water collection tank; the installation handle (15) is made of a deformable material, and a water-absorbing sponge is installed at the end of the installation handle (15); It includes a blocking member that limits the installation handle (15) to rotate counterclockwise from an initial position.

2. The indoor temperature and humidity control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component comprises an equipment rack (6) installed on the outer wall of the partition cavity (1) close to the room, the equipment rack (6) is located directly above the travel groove (3), and a laser transmitter (7) and a laser receiver (8) are installed at the bottom of the equipment rack (6). When the simulated object (4) is transferred to the bottom of the laser transmitter (7) and the laser receiver (8), the laser transmitter (7) can emit laser light into the water collection tank, and the laser receiver (8) can receive the laser light reflected from the bottom of the water collection tank. When water droplets exist in the water collection tank, the laser receiver (8) cannot accurately receive the laser light.

3. The indoor temperature and humidity control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component comprises a detection circuit, the detection circuit comprises two disconnected terminals (24), the two terminals (24) are both installed at the bottom of the water collection tank, and there is a gap between the two terminals (24), the detection circuit works when the two terminals (24) are connected, and when water droplets exist in the water collection tank, the two terminals (24) make the detection circuit conductive through the water droplets.

4. The indoor temperature and humidity control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a device groove (13) formed on the inner wall of the guide rail plate (2); the inner wall of the device groove (13) is limitedly slidably connected to a threaded block (12); the threaded block (12) is fixedly connected to the simulation object (4); the inner wall of the device groove (13) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (11); the threaded block (12) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (11); the axial direction of the device groove (13) is parallel to the sliding direction of the simulation object (4); and the device groove (13) comprises a self-rotating driver for controlling the rotation of the screw rod (11).

5. The indoor temperature and humidity control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a through slot (26) extending through the outer wall of the partition cavity (1); a telescopic rod (21) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the through slot (26); an output end of the telescopic rod (21) is hinged to the outer wall of the simulation object (4); and a spring (22) for driving the output of the telescopic rod (21) is sleeved on the outer wall of the output end of the telescopic rod (21).

6. The indoor temperature and humidity control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing door (23) is rotatably connected inside the through-groove (26), and the sealing door (23) can close the opening of the through-groove (26). The sealing door (23) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the through-groove (26) via a hydraulic hinge.

7. The indoor temperature and humidity control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking member comprises a limiting column (17) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove (18); a protruding edge (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the transmission wheel (14); when the transmission plate (5) is transferred from indoors to outdoors, the limiting column (17) can block the rotation of the transmission wheel (14) via the protruding edge (16).

8. The indoor temperature and humidity control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting tank is an inverted frustum-shaped structure.

9. The indoor temperature and humidity control unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting tank is an inverted truncated cone structure.

Citation Information

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