A lead-acid battery plate laminating device

By designing the lead-acid battery plate lamination device, the automatic lamination of the lead-acid battery plate is realized, solving the problems of lead dust pollution and high labor intensity, and improving production efficiency.

CN115732769BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01HOHAI UNIV CHANGZHOU
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211568764.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-08
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production of existing lead-acid batteries, the film encapsulation process is still manual or semi-automatic, resulting in serious lead dust pollution, high labor intensity and low production efficiency.

Method used

A lead-acid battery plate lamination device is designed, including a partition paper unwinding device, a plate enclosure device, a closed film into box device and a conveyor belt system to realize the automatic lamination process of the plate and reduce manual operation.

Benefits of technology

The continuous wrapping of lead-acid battery plates is achieved, reducing lead-dust pollution, reducing labor intensity and improving production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN115732769B_ABST
    Figure CN115732769B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a lead-acid battery plate laminating device. The separator paper unwinding device pre-feeds a fixed-length separator paper to one side of the plate wrapping device close to the positive plate feeding device. The positive plate feeding device pushes the positive plate to the plate wrapping device, wraps the separator paper around it, and then pushes it into the plate wrapping device. The negative plate feeding device pushes the negative plate into the plate wrapping device. When the equally spaced separators slide relative to the plate wrapping device driven by the closing, wrapping, and boxing device, the plate wrapping device feeds the positive plate and the negative plate into the closing, wrapping, and boxing device through the equally spaced separators. When the turnover box moves to the closing, wrapping, and boxing device along with the first conveyor belt, the closing, wrapping, and boxing device closes the positive plate and the negative plate and then pushes them into the turnover box. The present invention can realize continuous plate wrapping of battery plates, reduce manual operation, and improve production efficiency.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lead-acid battery production, and specifically to a lead-acid battery plate laminating device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of economy and the progress of society, storage batteries have increasingly become an essential energy storage tool in all walks of life, and lead-acid batteries are widely used in many fields. The production process of lead-acid batteries is mature, and most processes have used automated equipment for production in a sealed state, thereby reducing the harm of lead dust emissions during production. However, due to various reasons, the plate wrapping process still uses manual or semi-automatic methods for production. The advantages of manual plate wrapping are reflected in the low requirements for production equipment and the ability to produce products of different specifications simultaneously. However, its disadvantages are also very obvious. The lead dust pollution of manual plate wrapping is large, and operators need to wear gas masks to prevent inhalation of lead dust. The labor intensity of plate wrapping is high, the self-weight of the plates is large, and the picking and placing rely entirely on manual labor. The plate wrapping process has repetitive actions and is also prone to causing fatigue. Semi-automatic plate wrapping uses a semi-automatic plate wrapping machine, which can simplify the plate wrapping action, is convenient to operate, reduces the labor intensity to a certain extent, and improves the production efficiency of products. However, it still fails to fundamentally solve the problem of lead dust pollution to achieve clean production. Therefore, in order to improve production efficiency and reduce lead dust pollution, a fully automatic battery plate laminating mechanism needs to be designed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lead-acid battery plate laminating device to solve the problems that the existing semi-automatic plate wrapping machine still requires manual operation and has low efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The present invention provides a lead-acid battery plate laminating device, which includes a frame. A separator paper unwinding device is installed on the top of the frame. A plate wrapping device is installed inside the frame. Equally spaced separators are arranged to slide relatively below the plate wrapping device. A closing, film wrapping and box loading device is provided on the bottom plate of the frame, and the closing, film wrapping and box loading device is arranged below the equally spaced separators. A first conveyor belt and a turnover box arranged on the first conveyor belt are provided on the bottom plate of the frame. The first conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the closing, film wrapping and box loading device. Positive plate feeding devices and negative plate feeding devices are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the plate wrapping device respectively;

[0006] The partition paper unwinding device pre-feeds a fixed-length partition paper to the side of the plate wrapping device close to the positive plate feeding device. The positive plate feeding device pushes the positive plate to the plate wrapping device, wraps the partition paper around it, and then pushes it into the plate wrapping device. The negative plate feeding device pushes the negative plate into the plate wrapping device. When the equally spaced partitions slide relative to the plate wrapping device driven by the closing, wrapping, and boxing device, the plate wrapping device feeds the positive plate and the negative plate into the closing, wrapping, and boxing device through the equally spaced partitions. When the turnover box moves to the closing, wrapping, and boxing device along the first conveyor belt, the closing, wrapping, and boxing device closes the positive plate and the negative plate and then pushes them into the turnover box.

[0007] Further, the plate wrapping device includes a support cavity installed on the frame. An arc track for conveying the partition paper is provided on the side of the support cavity close to the positive plate feeding device. A chamber and a first motor for driving the chamber to rotate are provided inside the support cavity. A first flat plate for placing the positive plate and a second flat plate for placing the negative plate are installed inside the chamber. The second flat plate is placed above the first flat plate and is parallel to the first flat plate. A positive plate inlet communicating with the chamber is opened on the side of the support cavity close to the positive plate feeding device. A negative plate inlet communicating with the chamber is opened on the side of the support cavity close to the negative plate feeding device. A positive plate outlet and a negative plate outlet communicating with the chamber are opened at the bottom of the support cavity.

[0008] Further, the chamber is circular.

[0009] Further, a partition paper cutting knife and a second motor for driving the partition paper cutting knife to cut the partition paper are provided at the positive plate inlet.

[0010] Further, a mounting plate is provided at the bottom of the plate wrapping device. A long strip-shaped annular groove is opened on the mounting plate. A convex block adapted to the annular groove is provided on the equally spaced partition.

[0011] Further, the film folding and box - loading device includes a first "U" - shaped frame arranged on the bottom plate of the frame and a second "U" - shaped frame arranged inside the first "U" - shaped frame for receiving the positive and negative plates in the equally - spaced partition plates. The second "U" - shaped frame is arranged below the equally - spaced partition plates and is adapted to the equally - spaced partition plates. A third motor for driving the up - and - down movement of the second "U" - shaped frame is arranged inside the first "U" - shaped frame, and a first cylinder for driving the left - and - right movement of the first "U" - shaped frame on the bottom plate of the frame is arranged on the first "U" - shaped frame. A first through - hole is opened on the side of the second "U" - shaped frame, a second cylinder and a first push plate connected to the second cylinder and capable of passing through the first through - hole are arranged on the side of the first "U" - shaped frame. The second cylinder drives the first push plate to pass through the first through - hole to squeeze and fold the positive and negative plates in the second "U" - shaped frame. A baffle is arranged on the side of the first "U" - shaped frame away from the turnover box, and a number of second through - holes are opened on the baffle. A first plate pushing device is arranged on the bottom plate of the frame on the side of the first "U" - shaped frame away from the turnover box. The first plate pushing device includes a "T" - shaped vertical plate and a third cylinder for driving the forward - and - backward movement of the "T" - shaped vertical plate. A number of second push plates adapted to the second through - holes and capable of passing through the second through - holes are arranged on the "T" - shaped vertical plate. After the positive and negative plates in the second "U" - shaped frame are folded, the third cylinder drives the "T" - shaped vertical plate to move forward and backward, and the second push plates pass through the second through - holes to push the positive and negative plates into the turnover box.

[0012] Further, both the positive - plate feeding device and the negative - plate feeding device include a second conveyor belt passing through the frame, a plate raw material frame placed on the second conveyor belt, and a second plate pushing device placed above the plate raw material frame. The plate raw material frame is a hollow cube frame surrounded by a number of horizontal plates and vertical plates. The plate raw material frame includes four grids, and the size of each grid is adapted to the size of the positive plate or the negative plate. The second plate pushing device includes a guide rail, a slider, a connecting plate, a third push plate, and a fourth cylinder. The guide rail is installed on the frame, the third push plate is connected to the slider through the connecting plate, the fourth cylinder is installed on the frame, the fourth cylinder is connected to the slider, and the fourth cylinder drives the slider to move along the guide rail, thereby driving the third push plate to push the positive plate or the negative plate. Both the positive - plate feeding device and the negative - plate feeding device also include a third motor installed on the frame for lifting the positive plate or the negative plate, and the third motor is arranged below the second conveyor belt.

[0013] Further, a limiting plate is arranged between two adjacent grids, and the limiting plate is placed on the top of the plate raw material frame.

[0014] Further, the separator paper unwinding device includes a housing, a large roller for loading the separator paper and a fourth motor for driving the large roller to rotate are installed inside the housing. An opening for outputting the separator paper is opened on the housing, and support plates are installed on both sides of the housing, and the support plates are connected to the frame.

[0015] Further, the housing is provided with lugs and small rollers mounted on the lugs.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] A lead-acid battery plate stacking device provided by the present invention, the separator paper unwinding device pre-feeds a fixed-length separator paper to one side of the plate wrapping device close to the positive plate feeding device, the positive plate feeding device pushes the positive plate to the plate wrapping device, wraps the separator paper and then pushes it into the plate wrapping device, the negative plate feeding device pushes the negative plate into the plate wrapping device. When the equally spaced separators slide relative to the plate wrapping device driven by the closing, wrapping and boxing device, the plate wrapping device feeds the positive plate and the negative plate into the closing, wrapping and boxing device through the equally spaced separators. When the turnover box moves to the closing, wrapping and boxing device along with the first conveyor belt, the closing, wrapping and boxing device closes the positive plate and the negative plate and then pushes them into the turnover box; the present invention can realize continuous plate wrapping of the battery plates, reduce manual operation and improve production efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of a lead-acid battery plate stacking device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a plate wrapping device, equally spaced separators and a closing, wrapping and boxing device in a first state in a lead-acid battery plate stacking device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a plate wrapping device, equally spaced separators and a closing, wrapping and boxing device in a second state in a lead-acid battery plate stacking device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a plate wrapping device, equally spaced separators and a closing, wrapping and boxing device in a third state in a lead-acid battery plate stacking device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a positive plate feeding device or a negative plate feeding device in a lead-acid battery plate stacking device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a turnover box in a lead-acid battery plate stacking device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1 - frame, 2 - separator paper unwinding device, 3 - plate electrode wrapping device, 4 - equally spaced separators, 5 - closing film wrapping and box - loading device, 6 - first conveyor belt, 7 - turnover box, 8 - positive plate electrode feeding device, 9 - negative plate electrode feeding device, 10 - separator paper, 11 - support cavity, 12 - arc track, 13 - chamber, 14 - first flat plate, 15 - second flat plate, 16 - positive plate electrode inlet, 17 - negative plate electrode inlet, 18 - positive plate electrode outlet, 19 - negative plate electrode outlet, 20 - mounting plate, 21 - annular groove, 22 - first "U" - shaped frame, 23 - second "U" - shaped frame, 24 - first cylinder, 25 - first through - hole, 26 - second cylinder, 27 - first push plate, 28 - baffle, 29 - second through - hole, 30 - "T" - shaped vertical plate, 31 - third cylinder, 32 - second push plate, 33 - second conveyor belt, 34 - plate electrode raw material frame, 35 - grid, 36 - guide rail, 37 - slider, 38 - connecting plate, 39 - third push plate, 40 - limiting plate, 41 - housing, 42 - large roller, 43 - notch, 44 - support plate, 45 - lug. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] As Figure 1 shown, it is a lead - acid battery plate electrode laminating device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, including a frame 1. A separator paper unwinding device 2 is installed on the top of the frame 1, a plate electrode wrapping device 3 is installed inside the frame 1, equally spaced separators 4 are relatively slidably arranged below the plate electrode wrapping device 3, a closing film wrapping and box - loading device 5 is arranged on the bottom plate of the frame 1, the closing film wrapping and box - loading device 5 is arranged below the equally spaced separators 4, a first conveyor belt 6 and a turnover box 7 arranged on the first conveyor belt 6 are arranged on the bottom plate of the frame 1, the first conveyor belt 6 is arranged on one side of the closing film wrapping and box - loading device 5, and a positive plate electrode feeding device 8 and a negative plate electrode feeding device 9 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the plate electrode wrapping device 3 respectively;

[0027] The separator paper unwinding device 2 pre-feeds a fixed-length separator paper 10 to one side of the plate wrapping device 3 close to the positive plate loading device 8. The positive plate loading device 8 pushes the positive plate to the plate wrapping device 3, wraps the separator paper 10 around it, and then pushes it into the plate wrapping device 3. The negative plate loading device 9 pushes the negative plate into the plate wrapping device 3. When the equally spaced separator 4 slides relative to the plate wrapping device 3 driven by the closing, wrapping, and boxing device 5, the plate wrapping device 3 feeds the positive plate and the negative plate through the equally spaced separator 4 into the closing, wrapping, and boxing device 5. When the turnover box 7 moves to the closing, wrapping, and boxing device 5 along with the first conveyor belt 6, the closing, wrapping, and boxing device 5 closes the positive plate and the negative plate and then pushes them into the turnover box 7.

[0028] As Figure 2 、 Figure 3 shown, the plate wrapping device 3 includes a support cavity 11, which is installed on the frame 1. On one side of the support cavity 11 close to the positive plate loading device 8, there is an arc track 12 for conveying the separator paper 10. The design of the arc track 12 is to enable the separator paper 10 to enter more naturally and complete the wrapping of the positive plate; inside the support cavity 11, there is a chamber 13 and a first motor for driving the chamber 13 to rotate. Inside the chamber 13, there is a first flat plate 14 for placing the positive plate and a second flat plate 15 for placing the negative plate. The second flat plate 15 is placed above the first flat plate 14 and is parallel to the first flat plate 14; on one side of the support cavity 11 close to the positive plate loading device 8, there is a positive plate inlet 16 communicating with the chamber 13. On one side of the support cavity 11 close to the negative plate loading device 9, there is a negative plate inlet 17 communicating with the chamber 13. At the bottom of the support cavity 11, there are a positive plate outlet 18 and a negative plate outlet 19 communicating with the chamber 13.

[0029] The chamber 13 is circular.

[0030] At the positive plate inlet 16, there is a separator paper cutting knife and a second motor for driving the separator paper cutting knife to cut the separator paper 10.

[0031] At the bottom of the plate wrapping device 3, there is a mounting plate 20. The mounting plate 20 is provided with a long strip-shaped annular groove 21, and the equally spaced separator 4 is provided with a convex block adapted to the annular groove 21.

[0032] As Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the closing and wrapping box-entering device 5 includes a first "U"-shaped frame 22 arranged on the bottom plate of the frame 1 and a second "U"-shaped frame 23 arranged in the first "U"-shaped frame 22 for receiving the positive electrode plates and the negative electrode plates in the equally spaced partitions 4. The second "U"-shaped frame 23 is arranged below the equally spaced partitions 4 and is adapted to the equally spaced partitions 4. A third motor is provided in the first "U"-shaped frame 22 for driving the second "U"-shaped frame 23 to move up and down. A first cylinder 24 is provided on the first "U"-shaped frame 22 for driving the first "U"-shaped frame 22 to move left and right on the bottom plate of the frame 1; a first through hole 25 is provided on the side of the second "U"-shaped frame 23, a second cylinder 26 and a first push plate 27 connected to the second cylinder 26 and capable of passing through the first through hole 25 are provided on the side of the first "U"-shaped frame 22, and the second cylinder 26 drives the second "U"-shaped frame 23 to move up and down. A push plate 27 passes through the first through hole 25 to squeeze and close the positive and negative pole plates in the second "U"-shaped frame 23; a baffle 28 is provided on the side of the first "U"-shaped frame 22 away from the turnover box 7, and a plurality of second through holes 29 are opened on the baffle 28. A first pole plate pushing device is provided on the bottom plate of the frame 1 on the side of the first "U"-shaped frame 22 away from the turnover box 7. The first pole plate pushing device includes a "T"-shaped vertical plate 30 and a third cylinder 31 for driving the "T"-shaped vertical plate 30 to move back and forth. The "T"-shaped vertical plate 30 is provided with a plurality of second push plates 32 that are adapted to and can pass through the second through holes 29. When the positive and negative pole plates in the second "U"-shaped frame 23 are closed, the third cylinder 31 drives the "T"-shaped vertical plate 30 to move back and forth, and the second push plate 32 passes through the second through holes 29 to push the positive and negative pole plates into the turnover box 7.

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, the positive plate feeding device 8 and the negative plate feeding device 9 both include a second conveyor belt 33 passing through the frame 1, a plate raw material frame 34 placed on the second conveyor belt 33, and a second plate pushing device placed above the plate raw material frame 34; the plate raw material frame 34 is a hollow cube frame surrounded by a plurality of horizontal plates and vertical plates, and the plate raw material frame 34 includes four grids 35, and the size of each grid 35 is adapted to the size of the positive plate or the negative plate; the second plate pushing device includes a guide rail 36, a slider 37, and a connecting plate 38, a third push plate 39 and a fourth cylinder, the guide rail 36 is installed on the frame 1, the third push plate 39 is connected to the slider 37 through the connecting plate 38, the fourth cylinder is installed on the frame 1, the fourth cylinder is connected to the slider 37, the fourth cylinder drives the slider 37 to move along the guide rail 36, and then drives the third push plate 39 to push the positive electrode plate or the negative electrode plate; the positive electrode plate feeding device 8 and the negative electrode plate feeding device 9 also include a third motor installed on the frame 1 for lifting the positive electrode plate or the negative electrode plate, and the third motor is arranged below the second conveyor belt 33.

[0034] A limiting plate 40 is provided between two adjacent grids 35. The limiting plate 40 is placed on the top of the plate raw material frame 34. The function of the limiting plate 40 is to prevent the positive or negative plates from shifting.

[0035] As Figure 6 shown, the separator paper unwinding device 2 includes a housing 41. Inside the housing 41, a large roller 42 for loading the separator paper 10 and a fourth motor for driving the large roller 42 to rotate are installed. An opening 43 for outputting the separator paper 10 is formed on the housing 41. Support plates 44 are installed on both sides of the housing 41, and the support plates 44 are connected to the frame 1.

[0036] The housing 41 is provided with lugs 45 and small rollers mounted on the lugs 45. The design of the small rollers is to enable the separator paper 10 to enter the next process in a proper position.

[0037] The specific working principle is as follows:

[0038] Load the separator paper 10 onto the large roller 42 inside the housing 41. Fill the four grids 35 of the plate raw material frame 34 on the positive plate loading device 8 with positive plates, and fill the four grids 35 of the plate raw material frame 34 on the negative plate loading device 9 with negative plates. The fourth motor drives the large roller 42 to rotate, and the separator paper 10 enters the arc track 12 on the support cavity 11 after passing through the notch 43 and the small roller in sequence. The third motor on the positive plate loading device 8 lifts a positive plate, and the fourth cylinder on the positive plate loading device 8 drives the slider 37 to move along the guide rail 36, thereby driving the third push plate 39 to push the positive plate to the positive plate inlet 16, wrap the separator paper 10, and then enter the first flat plate 14. At the same time, the second motor drives the separator paper cutter to cut the separator paper 10. The third motor on the negative plate loading device 9 lifts a negative plate, and the fourth cylinder on the negative plate loading device 9 drives the slider 37 to move along the guide rail 36, thereby driving the third push plate 39 to push the negative plate into the second flat plate 15. The first motor drives the chamber 13 to change from a horizontal state to a vertical state. At this time, under the action of its own gravity, the positive plate and the negative plate naturally enter the equally spaced separator 4 from the positive plate outlet 18 and the negative plate outlet 19. The third motor drives the second "U"-shaped frame 23 to move upward to the equally spaced separator 4. While the first cylinder 24 drives the first "U"-shaped frame 22 to move to the right on the bottom plate of the frame 1, it drives the second "U"-shaped frame 23 and the equally spaced separator 4 to move along the long strip-shaped annular groove 21. During the movement of the second "U"-shaped frame 23 and the equally spaced separator 4, positive plates and negative plates continuously enter the equally spaced separator 4 until the equally spaced separator 4 is filled. The third motor drives the second "U"-shaped frame 23 to move downward, and at the same time, the positive plates and negative plates in the equally spaced separator 4 enter the second "U"-shaped frame 23. When the second "U"-shaped frame 23 reaches the bottom of the first "U"-shaped frame 22, the second cylinder 26 drives the first push plate 27 to pass through the first through hole 25 to squeeze and close the positive plates and negative plates in the second "U"-shaped frame 23. When the turnover box moves to the second "U"-shaped frame 23 along the first conveyor belt 6, the third cylinder 31 drives the "T"-shaped vertical plate 30 to move forward, and the second push plate 32 passes through the second through hole 29 to push the positive plates and negative plates into the turnover box 7.

[0039] The present invention can realize the continuous plate wrapping of battery plates, reduce manual operation, and improve production efficiency.

[0040] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A lead-acid battery plate laminating device, characterized in that, It includes a frame (1), a separator paper unwinding device (2) is installed at the top of the frame (1), a plate electrode wrapping device (3) is installed inside the frame (1), equally spaced separators (4) are arranged to slide relatively below the plate electrode wrapping device (3), a closing and film wrapping and box loading device (5) is provided on the bottom plate of the frame (1), the closing and film wrapping and box loading device (5) is arranged below the equally spaced separators (4), a first conveyor belt (6) and a turnover box (7) arranged on the first conveyor belt (6) are provided on the bottom plate of the frame (1), the first conveyor belt (6) is arranged on one side of the closing and film wrapping and box loading device (5), and a positive plate electrode feeding device (8) and a negative plate electrode feeding device (9) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the plate electrode wrapping device (3); The separator paper unwinding device (2) pre-feeds a fixed-length separator paper (10) to one side of the plate electrode wrapping device (3) close to the positive plate electrode feeding device (8). The positive plate electrode feeding device (8) pushes the positive plate electrode to the plate electrode wrapping device (3), wraps the separator paper (10) and then pushes it into the plate electrode wrapping device (3). The negative plate electrode feeding device (9) pushes the negative plate electrode into the plate electrode wrapping device (3). When the equally spaced separators (4) slide relatively to the plate electrode wrapping device (3) driven by the closing and film wrapping and box loading device (5), the plate electrode wrapping device (3) feeds the positive plate electrode and the negative plate electrode into the closing and film wrapping and box loading device (5) through the equally spaced separators (4). When the turnover box (7) moves to the closing and film wrapping and box loading device (5) along with the first conveyor belt (6), the closing and film wrapping and box loading device (5) closes the positive plate electrode and the negative plate electrode and then pushes them into the turnover box (7); The closing and encapsulating into box device (5) includes a first "U"-shaped frame (22) arranged on the bottom plate of the frame (1), and a second "U"-shaped frame (23) arranged inside the first "U"-shaped frame (22) for receiving the positive and negative plates in the equally spaced partition plates (4). The second "U"-shaped frame (23) is arranged below the equally spaced partition plates (4) and is adapted to the equally spaced partition plates (4). A third motor for driving the second "U"-shaped frame (23) to move up and down is arranged inside the first "U"-shaped frame (22). A first cylinder (24) for driving the first "U"-shaped frame (22) to move left and right on the bottom plate of the frame (1) is arranged on the first "U"-shaped frame (22). A first through hole (25) is formed in the side surface of the second "U"-shaped frame (23). A second cylinder (26) and a first push plate (27) connected to the second cylinder (26) and capable of passing through the first through hole (25) are arranged on the side surface of the first "U"-shaped frame (22). The second cylinder (26) drives the first push plate (27) to pass through the first through hole (25) to squeeze and close the positive and negative plates in the second "U"-shaped frame (23). A baffle (28) is arranged on one side of the first "U"-shaped frame (22) away from the turnover box (7). A plurality of second through holes (29) are formed in the baffle (28). A first plate pushing device is arranged on the bottom plate of the frame (1) on one side of the first "U"-shaped frame (22) away from the turnover box (7). The first plate pushing device includes a "T"-shaped vertical plate (30) and a third cylinder (31) for driving the "T"-shaped vertical plate (30) to move back and forth. A plurality of second push plates (32) adapted to the second through holes (29) and capable of passing through the second through holes (29) are arranged on the "T"-shaped vertical plate (30). After the positive and negative plates in the second "U"-shaped frame (23) are closed, the third cylinder (31) drives the "T"-shaped vertical plate (30) to move back and forth, and the second push plates (32) pass through the second through holes (29) to push the positive and negative plates into the turnover box (7).

2. The lead-acid battery plate stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plate wrapping device (3) includes a support cavity (11) which is installed on the frame (1). An arc track (12) for conveying separator paper (10) is provided on one side of the support cavity (11) close to the positive plate feeding device (8). A chamber (13) and a first motor for driving the chamber (13) to rotate are provided in the support cavity (11). A first flat plate (14) for placing positive plates and a second flat plate (15) for placing negative plates are installed in the chamber (13). The second flat plate (15) is placed above the first flat plate (14) and is parallel to the first flat plate (14). A positive plate inlet (16) communicating with the chamber (13) is opened on one side of the support cavity (11) close to the positive plate feeding device (8), and a negative plate inlet (17) communicating with the chamber (13) is opened on one side of the support cavity (11) close to the negative plate feeding device (9). A positive plate outlet (18) and a negative plate outlet (19) communicating with the chamber (13) are opened at the bottom of the support cavity (11).

3. The lead-acid battery plate stacking device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The chamber (13) is circular.

4. The lead-acid battery plate lamination device according to claim 2, wherein, A separator paper cutting knife and a second motor for driving the separator paper cutting knife to cut the separator paper (10) are provided at the positive plate inlet (16).

5. The lead-acid battery plate stacking device according to claim 1, wherein An installation plate (20) is provided at the bottom of the plate wrapping device (3). A long strip-shaped annular groove (21) is opened on the installation plate (20), and a convex block adapted to the annular groove (21) is provided on the equally spaced separator (4).

6. The lead-acid battery plate stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the positive plate feeding device (8) and the negative plate feeding device (9) include a second conveyor belt (33) passing through the frame (1), a plate raw material frame (34) placed on the second conveyor belt (33), and a second plate pushing device placed above the plate raw material frame (34). The plate raw material frame (34) is a hollow cube frame surrounded by a plurality of cross plates and vertical plates. The plate raw material frame (34) includes four grids (35), and the size of each grid (35) is adapted to the size of the positive plate or the negative plate. The second plate pushing device includes a guide rail (36), a slider (37), a connecting plate (38), a third push plate (39), and a fourth air cylinder. The guide rail (36) is installed on the frame (1). The third push plate (39) is connected to the slider (37) through the connecting plate (38). The fourth air cylinder is installed on the frame (1). The fourth air cylinder is connected to the slider (37), and the fourth air cylinder drives the slider (37) to move along the guide rail (36), thereby driving the third push plate (39) to push the positive plate or the negative plate. Both the positive plate feeding device (8) and the negative plate feeding device (9) further include a third motor installed on the frame (1) for lifting the positive plate or the negative plate, and the third motor is arranged below the second conveyor belt (33).

7. The lead-acid battery plate laminating device according to claim 6, wherein A limiting plate (40) is provided between two adjacent grids (35), and the limiting plate (40) is placed on the top of the plate raw material frame (34).

8. The lead-acid battery plate laminating device according to claim 1, wherein, The partition paper unwinding device (2) includes a housing (41), a large roller (42) for loading the partition paper (10) and a fourth motor for driving the large roller (42) to rotate are installed in the housing (41), a notch (43) for outputting the partition paper (10) is formed on the housing (41), support plates (44) are installed on both sides of the housing (41), and the support plates (44) are connected to the frame (1).

9. The lead-acid battery plate laminating device according to claim 8, characterized in that, Lugs (45) are provided on the housing (41), and small rollers are installed on the lugs (45).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Polar plate dividing mechanism and automatic plate-wrapping assembly device for polar plate

    CN102810696A

  • Battery plate wrapping machine with relatively high production efficiency

    CN104505541A