Inclined cigarette pack pushing device
By designing a tilted cigarette packet push device, the coordinated operation of the electronic control system and the movement mechanism is used to solve the problem of easy dumping of cigarette packets in the existing technology, the stable stacking and pushing of cigarette packets is achieved, and the overall usage efficiency and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211267379.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The structural defects of the existing push device cause the stacked cigarette packets to be easily dumped, seriously affecting the subsequent stacking of cigarette packets.
A tilt-type cigarette pack push device is designed, including a cigarette pack library, a package push mechanism, a loading mechanism and an electronic control system. By integrating the counting module in the electronic control system, the operation of the second and third moving mechanisms is controlled, the third push plate is tilted from bottom to top to backward, and the stable placement of the cigarette bag is supported, and the stability of the cigarette bag on the flat plate is maintained during the pushing process.
Through tilt design and automated control, the stable stacking and push of cigarette packets is achieved, avoiding jitter and scattering of cigarette packets during the push process, and improving overall usage efficiency and stability.
Smart Images
Figure CN115743739B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cigarette packaging equipment, and in particular relates to an inclined cigarette package pushing device. Background Art
[0002] After cigarettes are packaged with wrapping paper and cigarette boxes, cigarette packs are formed. In the actual cigarette production process, the cigarette packs need to be stacked and then packaged as a whole. During the stacking process, the cigarette packs need to be stacked vertically first, and then the vertically stacked cigarette packs are pushed horizontally to form a row of cigarette packs. Finally, the cigarette pack group is pushed into the turnover box as a whole.
[0003] Among them, after the cigarette packs are stacked vertically, since they need to be pushed twice, once the pushing process or the stacking process vibrates, the stacked cigarette packs are prone to fall over, which will seriously affect the subsequent stacking of the cigarette packs. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an inclined cigarette pack pushing device to solve the problem that the stacked cigarette packs are prone to tipping over due to structural defects of the existing pushing device, thereby seriously affecting the subsequent stacking of the cigarette packs.
[0005] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0006] A tilted cigarette pack pushing device comprises a cigarette pack warehouse with cigarette packs stacked vertically, a pack group pushing mechanism, a filling mechanism, and a supporting seat for placing turnover boxes, the pack group pushing mechanism comprises a second push plate for pushing cigarette packs away from the cigarette pack warehouse and a second movement mechanism for driving the second push plate to move left and right, the second push plate is located on the side of the cigarette pack warehouse away from the filling mechanism, the filling mechanism comprises a flat plate for carrying cigarette packs, a third push plate for pushing cigarette packs into the turnover box and a third movement mechanism for driving the third push plate to move forward and backward, the third push plate is in a state of tilting backward from bottom to top when not pushing the cigarette packs, the cigarette pack warehouse is tilted backward from bottom to top, and the supporting seat is located in front of the filling mechanism.
[0007] It is further defined that it also includes an electric control system, wherein a counting module is integrated in the electric control system, and the electric control system is connected to the second motion mechanism and the third motion mechanism by signal. With such a structural design, the counting module integrated in the electric control system records the movement times of the second motion mechanism, and the electric control system controls the second motion mechanism and the third motion mechanism to operate, thereby realizing the automatic operation of the pushing device, which is more convenient to use.
[0008] It is further defined that the third motion mechanism is a third cylinder. Such a structural design uses the third cylinder as the third motion mechanism to achieve forward and backward pushing of the third push plate, which has a simple structure and strong practicality.
[0009] It is further defined that a connecting frame is fixedly connected between the third push plate and the third motion mechanism, a transverse guide rod parallel to the third cylinder is fixedly installed on the connecting frame, a third guide seat is also fixedly installed on the plate, a third linear bearing is installed in the third guide seat, and the transverse guide rod is inserted into the third linear bearing. With such a structural design, the transverse guide rod on the connecting frame cooperates with the third guide seat on the plate to limit the transverse movement of the third push plate, and supports the connecting frame and the third push plate in the vertical direction, which is more practical.
[0010] It is further defined that a connecting frame is fixedly connected between the third push plate and the third moving mechanism, the connecting frame includes a horizontally arranged push frame and a vertically arranged support frame, the two ends of the support frame are respectively fixedly connected to the push frame and the moving end of the third cylinder, the free end of the push frame is hinged to the third push plate, the push frame is fixedly installed with a support plate behind the third push plate, the support plate is installed with a spring under the push frame, and the free end of the spring rests on the third push plate. Such a structural design, through the hinge connection of the third push plate and the push frame, cooperates with the support of the spring on the lower part of the third push plate, so that the third push plate is in a state of tilting backward from bottom to top before pushing the cigarette packs on the flat plate, and after the cigarette packs are pushed into place, the reaction force applied to the third push plate by the turnover box through the cigarette packs overcomes the prestress of the spring, so that the third push plate becomes vertical, thereby completing the purpose of pushing the cigarette packs in the flat plate into the turnover box and stacking the cigarette packs vertically in the turnover box; during the pushing process, the back side of the third push plate bears the dual force of the push frame and the spring, so that during the pushing process, the cigarette packs stacked on the flat plate are in a state of tilting backward from bottom to top, avoiding the problem of cigarette packs on the flat plate scattering due to shaking during the pushing process, and is highly practical.
[0011] It is further defined that the support plate is provided with a second limiting column below the pushing frame, and when the third push plate is in a vertical state, the second limiting column rests against the back of the third push plate. Such a structural design uses the second limiting column to limit the clockwise maximum inclination angle of the third push plate, thereby avoiding the problem that the third push plate changes to a state of tilting forward from bottom to top during the process of pushing the cigarette packs due to too small spring force, thereby causing the cigarette packs stacked on the flat plate to fall forward, and is highly practical.
[0012] It is further defined that the support plate is provided with a first limiting column above the pushing frame, and when the third push plate is not pushing the cigarette pack, the first limiting column rests against the back of the third push plate. Such a structural design uses the first limiting column to limit the maximum counterclockwise inclination angle of the third push plate, thereby avoiding the problem that the third push plate is tilted backward from bottom to top too much due to excessive spring force, and does not match the inclination angle of the cigarette pack library, and is highly practical.
[0013] It is further defined that the flat plate is provided with a third limiting column behind the support plate, and when the third push plate is not pushing the cigarette pack, the third limiting column rests against the back of the third push plate. Such a structural design uses the first limiting column to limit the minimum counterclockwise inclination angle of the third push plate, thereby avoiding the problem that the angle of the third push plate tilting backward from bottom to top is too small due to too small spring force, and the problem that the angle does not match the inclination angle of the cigarette pack library, and is highly practical.
[0014] The invention adopting the above technical solution has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. Through the inclination of the cigarette pack warehouse and the inclination of the third push plate in the initial state, after the cigarette pack is pushed out of the cigarette pack warehouse by the second push plate and enters the flat plate of the filling mechanism, the back side can be supported by the inclined third push plate, so that the placement is more stable and more practical. At the same time, during the pushing process, the cigarette packs stacked on the flat plate are in a state of tilting backward from bottom to top, so as to avoid the problem of cigarette packs on the flat plate being scattered due to shaking during the pushing process, which is more practical.
[0016] 2. The movement times of the second motion mechanism are recorded by the counting module integrated in the electric control system, and the second motion mechanism and the third motion mechanism are controlled by the electric control system to operate, so as to realize the automatic operation of the pushing device, which is more convenient to use;
[0017] 3. Through the hinge connection between the third push plate and the push frame, and the support of the spring on the lower part of the third push plate, the third push plate is in a state of tilting backward from bottom to top before pushing the cigarette pack on the flat plate, and after the cigarette pack is pushed into place, the reaction force exerted on the third push plate by the turnover box through the cigarette pack overcomes the prestress of the spring, so that the third push plate becomes vertical, thereby completing the purpose of pushing the cigarette pack in the flat plate into the turnover box and stacking the cigarette pack vertically in the turnover box; during the pushing process, the back of the third push plate bears the dual force of the push frame and the spring, so that during the pushing process, the cigarette packs stacked on the flat plate are in a state of tilting backward from bottom to top, avoiding the problem of cigarette packs on the flat plate scattering due to shaking during the pushing process, and the practicality is strong;
[0018] 4. The second limiting column is used to limit the maximum clockwise inclination angle of the third push plate, so as to avoid the problem that the third push plate changes to a state of tilting forward from bottom to top during the process of pushing the cigarette packs due to too small spring force, thereby causing the cigarette packs stacked on the flat plate to fall forward, which is highly practical;
[0019] 5. The first limiting column is used to limit the maximum counterclockwise inclination angle of the third push plate, so as to avoid the problem that the third push plate tilts backward from bottom to top too much due to excessive spring force, and does not match the inclination angle of the cigarette bag warehouse, which is more practical;
[0020] 6. The first limiting column is used to limit the minimum counterclockwise inclination angle of the third push plate to avoid the problem that the angle of the third push plate tilting backward from bottom to top is too small due to the spring force being too small, and the angle does not match the inclination angle of the cigarette bag warehouse. It is very practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The present invention can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of an inclined cigarette packet pushing device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the AA section;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle BB section;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Structural diagram of the middle CC section;
[0026] The main component symbols are described as follows:
[0027] Cigarette Pack 1,
[0028] Turnover box 2, second push plate 201,
[0029] The guide plate 300, the third push plate 301, the first limiting column 302, the support plate 303, the second limiting column 304, the spring 306, the push frame 305, the third limiting column 307, the bearing seat 309,
[0030] Flat plate 311, third guide seat 312, third linear bearing 313, transverse guide rod 314, third cylinder 315, support frame 316,
[0031] Cigarette bag warehouse 96. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that in the drawings or descriptions of the specification, similar or identical parts use the same figure numbers, and the implementation methods not shown or described in the drawings are forms known to ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field. In addition, the directional terms mentioned in the embodiments, such as "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc., are only referenced to the directions of the drawings and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, an inclined cigarette pack pushing device of the present invention comprises an electric control system, a cigarette pack warehouse 96 with cigarette packs 1 stacked vertically, a pack group pushing mechanism, a filling mechanism, and a bearing seat 309 for placing a turnover box 2. A counting module is integrated in the electric control system, and the electric control system is connected to the second motion mechanism and the third motion mechanism by signal;
[0034] The pack pushing mechanism includes a second push plate 201 for pushing the cigarette pack 1 out of the cigarette pack storage 96 and a second movement mechanism for driving the second push plate 201 to move left and right. The second push plate 201 is located on the side of the cigarette pack storage 96 away from the filling mechanism.
[0035] A guide plate 300 is installed between the cigarette pack storage 96 and the filling mechanism. The filling mechanism includes a flat plate 311 for carrying the cigarette pack 1, a third push plate 301 for pushing the cigarette pack 1 into the turnover box 2, and a third motion mechanism for driving the third push plate 301 to move forward and backward. The third motion mechanism is preferably a third cylinder 315.
[0036] A connecting frame is fixedly connected between the third push plate 301 and the third motion mechanism, and the connecting frame includes a push frame 305 arranged horizontally and a support frame 316 arranged vertically, and the two ends of the support frame 316 are respectively fixedly connected to the push frame 305 and the moving end of the third cylinder 315, and the transverse guide rod 314 is fixedly installed on the support frame 316, and the free end of the push frame 305 is hinged to the third push plate 301, and the push frame 305 is fixedly installed with a support plate 303 behind the third push plate 301, and the support plate 303 is installed with a spring 306 below the push frame 305, and the free end of the spring 306 rests on the third push plate 301;
[0037] The support plate 303 is provided with a second limiting column 304 below the pushing frame 305. When the third pushing plate 301 is in a vertical state, the second limiting column 304 abuts against the back of the third pushing plate 301.
[0038] The support plate 303 is provided with a first limiting column 302 above the pushing frame 305. When the third pushing plate 301 does not push the cigarette pack 1, the first limiting column 302 abuts against the back of the third pushing plate 301.
[0039] The flat plate 311 is provided with a third limiting column 307 behind the supporting plate 303. When the third push plate 301 does not push the cigarette pack 1, the third limiting column 307 abuts against the back of the third push plate 301.
[0040] The first limiting column 302, the second limiting column 304 and the third limiting column 307 are all bolts;
[0041] When the third push plate 301 is not pushing the cigarette pack 1, it is in a state of tilting backward from bottom to top, the cigarette pack library 96 is tilted backward from bottom to top, and the bearing seat 309 is located in front of the filling mechanism;
[0042] A transverse guide rod 314 parallel to the third cylinder 315 is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame, a third guide seat 312 is also fixedly mounted on the flat plate 311 , a third linear bearing 313 is mounted in the third guide seat 312 , and the transverse guide rod 314 is inserted into the third linear bearing 313 .
[0043] In this embodiment, when in use, the cigarette pack 1 is loaded into the cigarette pack storage 96, and then the second motion mechanism is controlled by the electronic control system to operate (such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown), the second push plate 201 moves to the left, driving the cigarette packs 1 stacked in the cigarette pack library 96 to the flat plate 311, and the counting module counts the number of operations of the second motion mechanism. During the pushing process, the cigarette packs 1 that arrive on the flat plate 311 at the back push the cigarette packs 1 that arrive in front;
[0044] When the counting module reaches a certain number of times, the electronic control system controls the third cylinder 315 to operate (such as Figure 4 As shown), all cigarette packs 1 on the flat plate 311 are driven to move toward the turnover box 2 until the cigarette packs 1 enter the turnover box 2, and then the turnover box 2 loaded with the cigarette packs 1 is replaced by a new turnover box 2.
[0045] The above is a detailed introduction to the inclined cigarette pack pushing device provided by the present invention. The description of the specific embodiment is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An inclined cigarette packet pushing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cigarette pack warehouse (96) in which cigarette packs (1) are stacked vertically, a pack group pushing mechanism, a filling mechanism, and a bearing seat (309) for placing a turnover box (2), wherein the pack group pushing mechanism comprises a second push plate (201) for pushing the cigarette packs (1) out of the cigarette pack warehouse (96) and a second movement mechanism for driving the second push plate (201) to move left and right, wherein the second push plate (201) is located on the side of the cigarette pack warehouse (96) away from the filling mechanism, and the filling mechanism comprises a flat plate (311) for carrying the cigarette packs (1), a third push plate (301) for pushing the cigarette packs (1) into the turnover box (2) and a third movement mechanism for driving the third push plate (301) to move forward and backward, wherein the third push plate (301) is in a state of tilting backward from bottom to top when not pushing the cigarette packs (1), and the cigarette pack warehouse (96) is tilted backward from bottom to top, and the bearing seat (309) is located in front of the filling mechanism; A connecting frame is fixedly connected between the third push plate (301) and the third motion mechanism, and the connecting frame includes a horizontally arranged push frame (305) and a vertically arranged support frame (316), the two ends of the support frame (316) are respectively fixedly connected to the push frame (305) and the motion end of the third motion mechanism, the free end of the push frame (305) is hinged to the third push plate (301), the push frame (305) is fixedly installed with a support plate (303) behind the third push plate (301), the support plate (303) is installed with a spring (306) below the push frame (305), and the free end of the spring (306) rests on the third push plate (301).
2. The inclined cigarette packet pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an electric control system, in which a counting module is integrated, and the electric control system is connected to the second motion mechanism and the third motion mechanism by signal.
3. The inclined cigarette packet pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third motion mechanism is a third cylinder (315).
4. The inclined cigarette packet pushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A transverse guide rod (314) parallel to the third cylinder (315) is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame, a third guide seat (312) is also fixedly mounted on the flat plate (311), a third linear bearing (313) is mounted in the third guide seat (312), and the transverse guide rod (314) is inserted into the third linear bearing (313).
5. The inclined cigarette packet pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (303) is provided with a second limiting column (304) below the pushing frame (305); when the third pushing plate (301) is in a vertical state, the second limiting column (304) rests against the back side of the third pushing plate (301).
6. The inclined cigarette packet pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (303) is provided with a first limiting column (302) above the pushing frame (305); when the third pushing plate (301) is not pushing the cigarette pack (1), the first limiting column (302) rests against the back of the third pushing plate (301).
7. The inclined cigarette packet pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flat plate (311) is provided with a third limiting column (307) behind the supporting plate (303); when the third push plate (301) does not push the cigarette pack (1), the third limiting column (307) rests against the back side of the third push plate (301).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plywood transport vehicle
CN109398443A
Cigarette box sealing machine box-inputting pushing mechanism
CN204453037U