Automatic welding device for rough embryo of whoopee tube
By introducing rotary ultrasonic welding and automated inspection and correction mechanisms into the production of popo tubes, the problem of low automation in popo tube blank welding has been solved, achieving efficient and stable welding quality and safe production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211550209.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-05
AI Technical Summary
In the current production of PUPU tubes, the degree of automation in the welding of rough blanks is low, resulting in low production efficiency and unstable welding quality, especially due to the easy deviation of the position and angle of the rough blanks.
The combination of a rotary ultrasonic welding mechanism, a rotary gripping and feeding mechanism, a blank presence detection mechanism, and a puff tube blank positioning and welding mechanism enables automated welding of puff tube blanks, including rotary gripping, position correction, and welding processes.
It improves the welding quality and production efficiency of POP tube blanks, realizes fully automated production, simplifies operation, and ensures the stability and safety of welding quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN115771269B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of automation equipment technology, and specifically to an automatic welding device for rough blanks of perforated tubes. Background Technology
[0002] A fecal occult blood test (FOBT) is a tool used to quickly check for occult blood in stool. The FBT works by detecting occult blood in the stool, and 80% of colorectal cancer patients test positive. Therefore, regular FBT testing is an effective way to screen for colorectal cancer. The FBT is similar to a pregnancy test; patients can use it at home. It's simple to operate—just one tube and one press for results.
[0003] The demand for PU pipes in the current market is increasing, and the technical requirements for them are also becoming more stringent. Currently, PU pipe production is mostly semi-automated, with multiple processes handled separately, resulting in low efficiency and a low pass rate. Specifically, the welding of the rough blanks used for PU pipes is generally done semi-automatically or manually, placing them into the welding equipment for welding. The rough blank refers to a semi-finished product consisting of the PU pipe body, flux strip, and base, but not yet welded. This process has a low degree of automation and low production efficiency. Furthermore, because the position and angle of the rough blank are easily misaligned or loosened, leading to changes in the angle, the pass rate of welded products is low, resulting in inconsistent PU pipe production quality. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the problems in the prior art, this invention provides an automatic welding device for rough blanks of POP tubes. By incorporating a rotating ultrasonic welding mechanism, a rotating gripping and feeding mechanism, a rough blank presence detection mechanism, and a POP tube rough blank positioning and welding mechanism that work together, the device enables rapid feeding and automatic welding of POP tube rough blanks. It also enables automatic correction and fixation of the POP tube rough blank position before welding, significantly improving the welding quality of POP tube rough blanks. The fully automatic production process is quick, greatly increasing production efficiency. The operation is simple and safe, thereby improving the production quality of POP tubes. This solves the problems of low production efficiency due to semi-automatic or manual feeding of POP tube rough blanks in the prior art, and the unstable welding quality of POP tube rough blanks caused by easy deviation of the POP tube rough blank angle.
[0005] This invention provides an automatic welding device for rough blanks of PTFE tubes, comprising a rotary ultrasonic welding mechanism, a rotary gripping and feeding mechanism, a rough blank presence / absence detection mechanism, and a PTFE tube rough blank positioning and welding mechanism. The rotary ultrasonic welding mechanism includes a cam divider base, a divider rotating disk, a divider fixed disk, and an ultrasonic generator assembly. The bottom of the cam divider base and the bottom of the ultrasonic generator assembly are both fixedly mounted on a worktable. The divider rotating disk is movably connected to the cam divider base, and the divider fixed disk is fixedly connected to the cam divider base. Multiple PTFE tube rough blank carrier assemblies are mounted on the divider rotating disk. The ultrasonic generator assembly includes an ultrasonic generator located above the divider rotating disk. The bottom of the rotary gripping and feeding mechanism is fixedly mounted on the worktable, and the rotary gripping and feeding mechanism includes a horizontal rotary gripping assembly capable of rotating the divider. The preform carrier assembly on the disc reciprocates with the preform storage and return device. The preform presence / absence detection mechanism is fixedly mounted on the worktable and can touch the preform inside the preform carrier assembly. The preform positioning and welding mechanism is fixedly mounted on the worktable and is fixedly connected to the divider fixing plate and can clamp and fix the preform inside the preform carrier assembly. The rotating gripping and feeding mechanism can grab the preform in the preform storage and return device and rotate it horizontally 180° before placing it into the preform carrier assembly on the divider rotating plate. The cam divider base can drive the divider rotating plate to rotate, thereby driving the preform carrier assembly to rotate. After detection by the preform presence / absence detection mechanism and fixation by the preform positioning and welding mechanism, the preform welding work of the preform is completed by the ultrasonic generator.
[0006] In a further improvement, the cam divider base is provided with a divider rotating shaft and a divider fixed shaft. The divider rotating shaft is movably connected to the divider rotating disk, and the divider fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the divider fixed disk. A drive motor is also provided under the cam divider base. The drive motor is located under the worktable and passes through the worktable to drive the divider rotating shaft.
[0007] In a further improvement to the present invention, the cam divider base is further provided with a transmission sprocket and an electronic cam. The transmission sprocket is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the divider, and the transmission sprocket is movably connected to the electronic cam via a chain.
[0008] The present invention is further improved in that the pupu tube rough blank carrier assembly includes a pupu tube rough blank carrier and a rough blank carrier fixing block. The rough blank carrier fixing block is provided with a centrally located rough blank carrier height adjustment groove and a rough blank carrier height adjustment slider slidably connected in the rough blank carrier height adjustment groove. The rough blank carrier height adjustment slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pupu tube rough blank carrier. The rough blank carrier height adjustment slider is provided with a rough blank carrier height adjustment reset block fixedly connected to it. A rough blank carrier height adjustment reset spring is provided between the rough blank carrier height adjustment reset block and the rough blank carrier fixing block.
[0009] The present invention is further improved in that the positioning and welding mechanism for the rough blank of the tube includes a rough blank height adjustment and positioning component, a rough blank worktable clamping component, and a rough blank fixing plate clamping component. The bottom of the rough blank height adjustment and positioning component and the bottom of the rough blank worktable clamping component are both fixedly mounted on the worktable. The bottom of the rough blank fixing plate clamping component is fixedly mounted on the dividing plate. The top of the rough blank height adjustment and positioning component is drivenly connected to the height adjustment slider of the blank carrier. The rough blank worktable clamping component is provided with a rough blank worktable clamping and positioning block, and the rough blank fixing plate clamping component is provided with a rough blank fixing plate clamping and positioning block. The rough blank worktable clamping and positioning block can cooperate with the rough blank fixing plate clamping and positioning block to clamp and fix the rough blank in the rough blank carrier.
[0010] The present invention is further improved in that the height adjustment and positioning assembly for the rough tube includes a height adjustment support base and a height adjustment cylinder. The bottom of the height adjustment support base is fixedly mounted on the worktable. The height adjustment support base has a horizontal slide groove and a vertical slide groove that communicate with each other. The height adjustment cylinder is fixedly mounted in the horizontal slide groove. A height adjustment slider that is slidably connected is also provided in the horizontal slide groove. The height adjustment cylinder is drivenly connected to the height adjustment slider. A height adjustment cylinder that is slidably connected is provided in the vertical slide groove. The top of the height adjustment block can abut against the bottom of the height adjustment slider of the roughing blank carrier. The height adjustment block is provided with a fixedly connected height adjustment reset block. A height adjustment reset spring is provided between the height adjustment reset block and the height adjustment support. The height adjustment cylinder can drive the height adjustment slider to slide in the horizontal slide groove, push the height adjustment block upward, and thus drive the height adjustment slider of the roughing blank carrier and the roughing blank of the pupu tube in the pupu tube roughing blank carrier to move upward.
[0011] In a further improvement, the blanking table clamping assembly further includes a blanking table clamping support and a blanking table clamping cylinder. The bottom of the blanking table clamping support is fixedly mounted on the worktable. The blanking table clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to the blanking table clamping support. The blanking table clamping support is provided with a blanking table clamping groove and a grooving slider slidably connected within the blanking table clamping groove. A grooving roller is slidably connected within the grooving slider. The grooving roller is fixedly connected to the blanking table clamping positioning block. The blanking table clamping cylinder is driven by the grooving slider. The blanking table clamping cylinder can drive the grooving slider, thereby causing the grooving roller and the blanking table clamping positioning block to move horizontally.
[0012] In a further improvement, the blank fixing disc clamping assembly further includes a blank fixing disc clamping support and a blank fixing disc clamping cylinder. The bottom of the blank fixing disc clamping support is fixedly mounted on the divider fixing disc. The blank fixing disc clamping cylinder is fixedly mounted on the blank fixing disc clamping support. The blank fixing disc clamping support is provided with a blank fixing disc clamping groove. The blank fixing disc clamping positioning block is movably connected to the blank fixing disc clamping groove. The blank fixing disc clamping cylinder is drivenly connected to the blank fixing disc clamping positioning block. The blank fixing disc clamping positioning block is provided with a fixedly connected blank fixing disc clamping limiting rod. The blank fixing disc clamping limiting rod is movably connected to the blank fixing disc clamping support.
[0013] The present invention is further improved in that the rotary gripping and feeding mechanism further includes a rotary gripping support frame and a horizontal displacement servo module. The horizontal rotary gripping assembly includes a rotary gripping connecting plate, a rotary cylinder, and a gripping cylinder. The bottom of the rotary gripping support frame is fixedly mounted on the worktable, and the horizontal displacement servo module is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotary gripping support frame. The horizontal displacement servo module is equipped with a vertically sliding cylinder that is slidably connected. The vertically sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotary gripping connecting plate, and the rotary cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotary gripping connecting plate. The gripping cylinder is movably connected to the rotating gripping connecting plate. The rotating gripping connecting plate is provided with a slidably connected rack. The rotating cylinder is driven to the rack. The gripping cylinder is provided with a rotating gear and a puff tube blank picking claw. The rotating gear is meshed with the rack. The gripping cylinder can control the puff tube blank picking claw to grab the puff tube blank in the puff tube blank storage and return device and then rotate it horizontally by 180° through the rack and rotating gear before placing it into the puff tube blank carrier assembly on the divider rotating disk.
[0014] The present invention is further improved in that the blank presence / absence detection mechanism includes a blank presence / absence detection support, a detection cylinder, and a detection shaft assembly. The bottom of the blank presence / absence detection support is fixedly mounted on the worktable. The blank presence / absence detection support has a detection cylinder connecting plate fixedly connected to it and a detection shaft assembly connecting plate slidably connected to it. The detection cylinder connecting plate is fixedly connected to the detection cylinder, and the detection cylinder is drivenly connected to the detection shaft assembly connecting plate. The detection shaft assembly includes a detection shaft fixing plate and a detection shaft. The detection shaft fixing plate is fixedly connected to the detection shaft assembly connecting plate, and the detection shaft is fixedly mounted below the detection shaft fixing plate. The detection shaft fixing plate is also provided with a detection sensor and a detection guide plate. The detection cylinder can drive the detection shaft assembly connecting plate, thereby causing the detection shaft fixing plate and the detection shaft to move up and down to contact the puff tube blank inside the puff tube blank carrier.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention provides an automatic welding device for rough blanks of PTFE tubes. This device comprises a rotating ultrasonic welding mechanism, a rotating gripping and feeding mechanism, a rough blank presence / absence detection mechanism, and a PTFE tube rough blank positioning and welding mechanism, all of which cooperate with each other. The rotating gripping and feeding mechanism can grip the PTFE tube rough blanks in the storage and return device, rotate them horizontally 180°, and then place them into the PTFE tube rough blank carrier assembly on the dividing disc's rotating disk. The cam dividing disc base can drive the dividing disc to rotate, thereby driving the PTFE tube rough blank carrier assembly to rotate. After passing through the rough blank... Whether or not there is a testing agency to inspect and fix the positioning and welding mechanism of the POP tube blank, the welding work of the POP tube blank is completed by the ultrasonic generator. It can realize the rapid feeding and automatic welding of the POP tube blank, and can realize the automatic correction and fixation of the POP tube blank position before welding, which significantly improves the welding quality of the POP tube blank. The fully automatic production action has a short time consumption, which greatly improves the production efficiency. The operation is simple and safe, thereby improving the production quality of POP tubes. It solves the problems of low production efficiency of semi-automatic or manual feeding of POP tube blanks in the existing technology, and the unstable welding quality of POP tube blanks due to easy deviation of the POP tube blank angle. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the solutions in this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an automatic welding device for rough blanks of a perforated tube according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2This is a structural diagram of the puff tube roughing carrier assembly of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the height adjustment and positioning component for the puff tube blank of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the preform clamping assembly for the tube blank of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the puff tube blank fixing disc clamping assembly of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the rotary gripping and feeding mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the preform detection mechanism of the present invention.
[0024] In the diagram, 1-rotary ultrasonic welding mechanism, 11-cam divider base, 111-transmission sprocket, 112-electronic cam, 12-divider rotating disk, 13-divider fixing disk, 14-ultrasonic generator assembly, 15-pompon tube blank carrier assembly, 151-pompon tube blank carrier, 152-blank carrier fixing block, 153-blank carrier height adjustment slider, 154-blank carrier height adjustment reset block, 16-ultrasonic generator, 2-rotating gripper 21-Loading and unloading mechanism, 21-Horizontal rotary gripping assembly, 211-Rotary gripping connecting plate, 212-Rotary cylinder, 213-Gripping cylinder, 214-Rack and pinion, 215-Rotary gear, 216-Puff-tube blank picking claw, 22-Rotary gripping support frame, 23-Horizontal displacement servo module, 24-Vertical slide cylinder, 3-Blank blank presence / absence detection mechanism, 31-Blank blank presence / absence detection support seat, 32-Detection cylinder, 33-Detection shaft assembly, 331-Detection shaft fixation Fixed plate, 332-Detection shaft, 333-Detection sensor, 334-Detection guide plate, 34-Detection cylinder connecting plate, 35-Detection shaft assembly connecting plate, 4-Poofu tube rough blank positioning and welding mechanism, 41-Poofu tube rough blank height adjustment and positioning assembly, 411-Height and height positioning adjustment support, 412-Height and height positioning adjustment cylinder, 413-Height and height positioning adjustment slider, 414-Height and height positioning adjustment top block, 415-Height and height positioning adjustment reset block, 42-Poofu tube rough blank 421-Rough blank worktable clamping assembly, 422-Rough blank worktable clamping support, 423-Rough blank worktable clamping cylinder, 424-Grooving slider, 425-Grooving roller, 43-Poppo tube rough blank fixing plate clamping assembly, 431-Rough blank fixing plate clamping positioning block, 432-Rough blank fixing plate clamping support, 433-Rough blank fixing plate clamping cylinder, 434-Rough blank fixing plate clamping limit rod, 5-Poppo tube rough blank storage and reflux device. Detailed Implementation
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms “comprising” and “having” and any variations thereof in the specification, claims and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0026] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0027] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] like Figure 1-7As shown, the present invention provides an automatic welding device for rough blanks of a pu-pu tube, comprising a rotary ultrasonic welding mechanism 1, a rotary gripping and feeding mechanism 2, a rough blank presence / absence detection mechanism 3, and a pu-pu tube rough blank positioning and welding mechanism 4. The rotary ultrasonic welding mechanism 1 includes a cam divider base 11, a divider rotating disk 12, a divider fixing disk 13, and an ultrasonic generating component 14. The bottom of the cam divider base 11 and the bottom of the ultrasonic generating component 14 are both fixedly mounted on the worktable. The divider rotating disk 12 is movably connected to the cam divider base 11, and the divider fixing disk 13 is connected to the cam divider base 11. The wheel divider base 11 is fixedly connected. Multiple puff tube blank carrier assemblies 15 are provided on the divider rotating disk 12. An ultrasonic generator assembly 14 is equipped with an ultrasonic generator 16, located above the divider rotating disk 12. The bottom of the rotary gripping and feeding mechanism 2 is fixedly mounted on the worktable. The rotary gripping and feeding mechanism 2 is equipped with a horizontal rotary gripping assembly 21, which can reciprocate between the puff tube blank carrier assemblies 15 on the divider rotating disk 12 and the puff tube blank storage and return device 5. A blank presence / absence detection mechanism 3 is fixedly installed. The tube blank is placed on the workbench and can touch the tube blank carrier assembly 15. The tube blank positioning and welding mechanism 4 is fixedly set on the workbench at the bottom. The tube blank positioning and welding mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the divider fixing plate 13 and can clamp and fix the tube blank in the tube blank carrier assembly 15. The rotating gripping and feeding mechanism can grip the tube blank in the tube blank storage and return device, rotate it horizontally 180° and place it into the tube blank carrier assembly on the divider rotating plate. The drive motor under the cam divider base can be driven by the divider rotating shaft. The rotating disc of the divider drives the rotating assembly of the rough tube carrier to rotate. The rough tube carrier is checked by the rough tube presence detection mechanism to see if there is a rough tube inside. The rough tube positioning and welding mechanism is fixed by the ultrasonic generator to complete the rough tube welding work. This enables rapid feeding and automatic welding of the rough tube, and automatic correction and fixing of the rough tube position before welding. This greatly improves the welding quality of the rough tube. The fully automatic production process is short, significantly improving production efficiency. The operation is simple and safe, thus improving the production quality of the rough tube.
[0029] like Figure 1As shown, the cam divider base 11 is provided with a divider rotating shaft and a divider fixed shaft. The divider rotating shaft is movably connected to the divider rotating disk 12, and the divider fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the divider fixed disk 13. A drive motor is also provided under the cam divider base 11. The drive motor is located under the worktable and passes through the worktable to drive the divider rotating shaft. The cam divider base 11 is also provided with a transmission sprocket 111 and an electronic cam 112. The transmission sprocket 111 is fixedly connected to the divider rotating shaft, and the transmission sprocket 111 is movably connected to the electronic cam 112 through a chain. In this embodiment, the electronic cam is used to detect the specific position of the divider rotating disk in real time, which facilitates the precise positioning of the tube blank by the tube blank positioning and welding mechanism.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, the preform carrier assembly 15 includes a preform carrier 151 and a preform carrier fixing block 152. The fixing block 152 has a centrally located preform carrier height adjustment groove and a preform carrier height adjustment slider 153 slidably connected within the groove. The slider 153 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the preform carrier 151. The slider 153 has a fixedly connected height adjustment reset block 154, and a height adjustment reset spring is provided between the reset block 154 and the fixing block 152. In this embodiment, besides carrying the preform, the preform carrier can also adjust the height of the preform through the height adjustment slider and the preform height adjustment positioning assembly, facilitating clamping and fixing of the preform by the preform positioning and welding mechanism.
[0031] like Figure 3-5 As shown, the Pupu tube blank positioning and welding mechanism 4 includes a Pupu tube blank height adjustment and positioning component 41, a Pupu tube blank worktable clamping component 42, and a Pupu tube blank fixed plate clamping component 43. The bottom of the Pupu tube blank height adjustment and positioning component 41 and the bottom of the Pupu tube blank worktable clamping component 42 are both fixedly mounted on the worktable. The bottom of the Pupu tube blank fixed plate clamping component 43 is fixedly mounted on the divider fixed plate 13. The top of the Pupu tube blank height adjustment and positioning component 41 is drivenly connected to the blank carrier height adjustment slider 153. The Pupu tube blank worktable clamping component 42 is provided with a blank worktable clamping and positioning block 421, and the Pupu tube blank fixed plate clamping component 43 is provided with a blank fixed plate clamping and positioning block 431. The blank worktable clamping and positioning block 421 can cooperate with the blank fixed plate clamping and positioning block 431 to clamp and fix the Pupu tube blank in the Pupu tube blank carrier 151. In this embodiment, the positioning and welding mechanism for the pupu tube blank is used to accurately position and fix the pupu tube blank.
[0032] like Figure 3As shown, the height adjustment and positioning assembly 41 for the rough blank includes a height adjustment support 411 and a height adjustment cylinder 412. The bottom of the height adjustment support 411 is fixedly set on the worktable. The height adjustment support 411 has a horizontal slide groove and a vertical slide groove that are connected. The height adjustment cylinder 412 is fixedly set in the horizontal slide groove. The horizontal slide groove also has a slidably connected height adjustment slider 413. The height adjustment cylinder 412 is drivenly connected to the height adjustment slider 413. The vertical slide groove has a slidably connected height adjustment top block 414. The top of the height adjustment top block 414 can abut against the bottom of the height adjustment slider 153 of the rough blank carrier. The height adjustment top block 414 has a fixedly connected height adjustment reset block 415. A height adjustment reset spring is provided between the height adjustment reset block 415 and the height adjustment support 411. In this embodiment, the height adjustment cylinder can drive the height adjustment slider to slide in the horizontal slide groove, pushing the height adjustment top block upward, thereby causing the height adjustment slider of the blank carrier and the blank of the pupu tube in the pupu tube blank carrier to move upward. Alternatively, the height adjustment reset spring can drive the height adjustment reset block, thereby causing the height adjustment top block to move downward, thereby causing the height adjustment slider of the blank carrier and the blank of the pupu tube in the pupu tube blank carrier to move downward, thus realizing the height adjustment of the pupu tube blank in the pupu tube blank carrier.
[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, the roughing table clamping assembly 42 for the tube roughing worktable also includes a roughing table clamping support 422 and a roughing table clamping cylinder 423. The bottom of the roughing table clamping support 422 is fixedly set on the worktable. The roughing table clamping cylinder 423 is fixedly connected to the roughing table clamping support 422. The roughing table clamping support 422 is provided with a roughing table clamping slide groove and a grooving slider 424 slidably connected in the roughing table clamping slide groove. A grooving roller 425 is slidably connected in the grooving slider 424. The grooving roller 425 is fixedly connected to the roughing table clamping positioning block 421. The roughing table clamping cylinder 423 is drivenly connected to the grooving slider 424. In this embodiment, the blanking worktable clamping cylinder can drive the grooving slider, thereby causing the grooving roller and the blanking worktable clamping positioning block to move horizontally, and cooperate with the blanking fixing plate clamping positioning block to clamp and fix the blanking tube in the blanking tube carrier.
[0034] like Figure 5As shown, the blank fixing plate clamping assembly 43 also includes a blank fixing plate clamping support 432 and a blank fixing plate clamping cylinder 433. The bottom of the blank fixing plate clamping support 432 is fixedly mounted on the divider fixing plate 13. The blank fixing plate clamping cylinder 433 is fixedly mounted on the blank fixing plate clamping support 432. The blank fixing plate clamping support 432 is provided with a blank fixing plate clamping groove. The blank fixing plate clamping positioning block 431 is movably connected in the blank fixing plate clamping groove. The blank fixing plate clamping cylinder 433 is drivenly connected to the blank fixing plate clamping positioning block 431. The blank fixing plate clamping positioning block 431 is provided with a fixedly connected blank fixing plate clamping limiting rod 434. The blank fixing plate clamping limiting rod 434 is movably connected to the blank fixing plate clamping support 432. In this embodiment, the blank fixing plate clamping cylinder can drive the blank fixing plate clamping positioning block to move horizontally, and cooperate with the blank worktable clamping positioning block to clamp and fix the blank in the blank carrier.
[0035] like Figure 6 As shown, the rotary gripping feeding mechanism 2 also includes a rotary gripping support frame 22 and a horizontal displacement servo module 23. The horizontal rotary gripping assembly 21 includes a rotary gripping connecting plate 211, a rotary cylinder 212, and a gripping cylinder 213. The bottom of the rotary gripping support frame 22 is fixedly mounted on the worktable. The horizontal displacement servo module 23 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotary gripping support frame 22. The horizontal displacement servo module 23 is provided with a vertically sliding cylinder 24 that is slidably connected. The vertically sliding cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the rotary gripping connecting plate 211. The rotary cylinder 212 is fixedly connected to the rotary gripping connecting plate 211. The gripping cylinder 213 is movably connected to the rotary gripping connecting plate 211. The rotary gripping connecting plate 211 is provided with a slidably connected rack 214. The rotary cylinder 212 is drivenly connected to the rack 214. The gripping cylinder 213 is provided with a rotary gear 215 and a rough blank picking claw 216. The rotary gear 215 is meshed with the rack 214. In this embodiment, the gripping cylinder can control the puff tube blank picking claw to grab the puff tube blank in the puff tube blank storage and return device, and then the vertical slide cylinder drives it to rise and fall. During the rising and falling process, the rotary cylinder rotates horizontally by 180° through the rack and rotary gear. During the rising and falling process, the horizontal displacement servo module moves it to the top of the divider rotating disk and lowers it into the puff tube blank carrier assembly on the divider rotating disk.
[0036] like Figure 7As shown, the blank presence / absence detection mechanism 3 includes a blank presence / absence detection support 31, a detection cylinder 32, and a detection shaft assembly 33. The bottom of the blank presence / absence detection support 31 is fixedly mounted on the worktable. The blank presence / absence detection support 31 is provided with a detection cylinder connecting plate 34 fixedly connected and a detection shaft assembly connecting plate 35 slidably connected. The detection cylinder connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the detection cylinder 32, and the detection cylinder 32 is drivenly connected to the detection shaft assembly connecting plate 35. The detection shaft assembly 33 includes a detection shaft fixing plate 331 and a detection shaft 332. The detection shaft fixing plate 331 is fixedly connected to the detection shaft assembly connecting plate 35, and the detection shaft 332 is fixedly mounted below the detection shaft fixing plate 331. The detection shaft fixing plate 331 is also provided with a detection sensor 333 and a detection guide plate 334. In this embodiment, the detection cylinder can drive the detection shaft assembly connecting plate, thereby causing the detection shaft fixing plate and the detection shaft to move up and down to contact the pupu tube blank in the pupu tube blank carrier. The detection sensor can detect the distance of the detection shaft descending to contact the pupu tube blank. When there is a pupu tube blank in the pupu tube blank carrier, the descent of the detection shaft is blocked by the pupu tube blank and cannot continue to descend. At this time, it is determined that there is a pupu tube blank in the pupu tube blank carrier. When there is no pupu tube blank in the pupu tube blank carrier, the descent of the detection shaft will not be blocked by the pupu tube blank and will continue to descend. The height will be much lower than when there is a pupu tube blank. At this time, it is determined that there is no pupu tube blank in the pupu tube blank carrier.
[0037] As can be seen from the above, the present invention provides an automatic welding device for rough blanks of PTFE tubes. This device comprises a rotating ultrasonic welding mechanism, a rotating gripping and feeding mechanism, a rough blank presence / absence detection mechanism, and a PTFE tube rough blank positioning and welding mechanism, all of which cooperate with each other. The rotating gripping and feeding mechanism can grip the PTFE tube rough blanks in the storage and return device, rotate them horizontally 180°, and then place them into the PTFE tube rough blank carrier assembly on the dividing disc's rotating disk. The cam dividing disc base can drive the dividing disc to rotate, thereby driving the PTFE tube rough blank carrier assembly to rotate. The rough blank presence / absence detection mechanism... The detection and positioning welding mechanism for the POP tube blank is fixed by an ultrasonic generator to complete the welding of the POP tube blank. It can realize the rapid feeding and automatic welding of the POP tube blank, and can realize the automatic correction and fixation of the POP tube blank position before welding, which greatly improves the welding quality of the POP tube blank. The fully automatic production process has a short time consumption, which greatly improves the production efficiency. The operation is simple and safe, thereby improving the production quality of the POP tube. It solves the problems of low production efficiency of semi-automatic or manual feeding of POP tube blanks in the existing technology, and the unstable welding quality of POP tube blanks due to easy deviation of the POP tube blank angle.
[0038] The specific embodiments described above are preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the specific scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, these specific embodiments. All equivalent changes made in accordance with the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic welding device for rough blanks of a perforated tube, characterized in that: The system includes a rotary ultrasonic welding mechanism, a rotary gripping and feeding mechanism, a blank presence / absence detection mechanism, and a puff tube blank positioning and welding mechanism. The rotary ultrasonic welding mechanism comprises a cam divider base, a divider rotating disk, a divider fixed disk, and an ultrasonic generator assembly. The bottom of the cam divider base and the bottom of the ultrasonic generator assembly are both fixedly mounted on a worktable. The divider rotating disk is movably connected to the cam divider base, and the divider fixed disk is fixedly connected to the cam divider base. Multiple puff tube blank carrier assemblies are mounted on the divider rotating disk. The ultrasonic generator assembly includes an ultrasonic generator located above the divider rotating disk. The rotary gripping and feeding mechanism is located at the bottom... Fixedly mounted on the worktable, the rotary gripping and feeding mechanism includes a horizontal rotary gripping component. This component can reciprocate between the preform carrier assembly and the preform storage and return device on the divider's rotating disk. A preform presence / absence detection mechanism is fixedly mounted on the worktable and can contact the preform within the preform carrier assembly. A preform positioning and welding mechanism is fixedly mounted at its bottom on the worktable and is fixedly connected to the divider's fixed disk, capable of clamping and fixing the preform within the preform carrier assembly. The rotary gripping and feeding mechanism can grip the preform in the preform storage and return device and rotate it horizontally. After being rotated 180°, the tube blank carrier assembly is placed on the rotary table of the divider. The cam divider base can drive the rotary table of the divider to rotate, thereby driving the tube blank carrier assembly to rotate. After the blank is detected by the blank presence detection mechanism and fixed by the blank positioning and welding mechanism, the tube blank welding work is completed by the ultrasonic generator. The tube blank carrier assembly includes a tube blank carrier and a blank carrier fixing block. The blank carrier fixing block has a centrally located blank carrier height adjustment groove and a blank carrier height adjustment slider slidably connected to the blank carrier height adjustment groove. The tube blank positioning and welding mechanism includes a tube blank height adjustment and positioning component, and a... The assembly comprises a blank holder for a blank worktable and a blank holder for a blank fixing plate. The bottom of the blank height adjustment and positioning component and the bottom of the blank holder for a blank worktable are both fixedly mounted on the worktable. The bottom of the blank holder for a blank fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the divider fixing plate. The top of the blank height adjustment and positioning component is drivenly connected to the blank carrier height adjustment slider. The blank holder for a blank worktable is provided with a blank worktable clamping and positioning block, and the blank holder for a blank fixing plate is provided with a blank fixing plate clamping and positioning block. The blank worktable clamping and positioning block can cooperate with the blank fixing plate clamping and positioning block to clamp and fix the blank in the blank carrier.
2. The automatic welding device for rough blanks of the pupu tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cam divider base is provided with a divider rotating shaft and a divider fixed shaft. The divider rotating shaft is movably connected to the divider rotating disk, and the divider fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the divider fixed disk. A drive motor is also provided under the cam divider base. The drive motor is located under the worktable and passes through the worktable to drive the divider rotating shaft.
3. The automatic welding device for rough blanks of the pupu tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cam divider base is also provided with a drive sprocket and an electronic cam. The drive sprocket is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the divider, and the drive sprocket is movably connected to the electronic cam through a chain.
4. The automatic welding device for rough blanks of the pupu tube according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height adjustment slider of the roughing blank carrier is fixedly connected to the bottom of the puff tube roughing blank carrier. The height adjustment slider of the roughing blank carrier is provided with a height adjustment reset block of the roughing blank carrier that is fixedly connected. A height adjustment reset spring of the roughing blank carrier is provided between the height adjustment reset block of the roughing blank carrier and the fixed block of the roughing blank carrier.
5. The automatic welding device for rough blanks of the pupu tube according to claim 4, characterized in that: The height adjustment and positioning assembly for the rough tube blank includes a height adjustment support base and a height adjustment cylinder. The bottom of the height adjustment support base is fixedly mounted on the worktable. The support base has a horizontal slide groove and a vertical slide groove that communicate with each other. The height adjustment cylinder is fixedly mounted in the horizontal slide groove. A height adjustment slider is also slidably connected within the horizontal slide groove. The height adjustment cylinder is drivenly connected to the height adjustment slider. A height adjustment top block is slidably connected within the vertical slide groove. The top of the height adjustment block can abut against the bottom of the height adjustment slider of the roughing blank carrier. The height adjustment block is provided with a fixedly connected height adjustment reset block. A height adjustment reset spring is provided between the height adjustment reset block and the height adjustment support. The height adjustment cylinder can drive the height adjustment slider to slide in the horizontal slide groove, push the height adjustment block upward, and thus drive the height adjustment slider of the roughing blank carrier and the roughing blank of the pupu tube in the pupu tube roughing blank carrier to move upward.
6. The automatic welding device for rough blanks of the pupu tube according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blanking worktable clamping assembly further includes a blanking worktable clamping support and a blanking worktable clamping cylinder. The bottom of the blanking worktable clamping support is fixedly mounted on the worktable. The blanking worktable clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to the blanking worktable clamping support. The blanking worktable clamping support is provided with a blanking worktable clamping groove and a grooving slider slidably connected in the blanking worktable clamping groove. A grooving roller is slidably connected in the grooving slider. The grooving roller is fixedly connected to the blanking worktable clamping positioning block. The blanking worktable clamping cylinder is driven by the grooving slider. The blanking worktable clamping cylinder can drive the grooving slider, thereby causing the grooving roller and the blanking worktable clamping positioning block to move horizontally.
7. The automatic welding device for rough blanks of the pupu tube according to claim 6, characterized in that: The blank fixing disc clamping assembly further includes a blank fixing disc clamping support and a blank fixing disc clamping cylinder. The bottom of the blank fixing disc clamping support is fixedly mounted on the divider fixing disc. The blank fixing disc clamping cylinder is fixedly mounted on the blank fixing disc clamping support. The blank fixing disc clamping support is provided with a blank fixing disc clamping groove. The blank fixing disc clamping positioning block is movably connected to the blank fixing disc clamping groove. The blank fixing disc clamping cylinder is drivenly connected to the blank fixing disc clamping positioning block. The blank fixing disc clamping positioning block is provided with a fixedly connected blank fixing disc clamping limit rod. The blank fixing disc clamping limit rod is movably connected to the blank fixing disc clamping support.
8. The automatic welding device for rough blanks of the pupu tube according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotary gripping and feeding mechanism further includes a rotary gripping support frame and a horizontal displacement servo module. The horizontal rotary gripping assembly includes a rotary gripping connecting plate, a rotary cylinder, and a gripping cylinder. The bottom of the rotary gripping support frame is fixedly mounted on the worktable. The horizontal displacement servo module is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotary gripping support frame. The horizontal displacement servo module is equipped with a slidably connected vertical slide cylinder. The vertical slide cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotary gripping connecting plate, and the rotary cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotary gripping connecting plate. The gripping cylinder is... The rotating gripping connecting plate is movably connected, and the rotating gripping connecting plate is provided with a slidably connected rack. The rotating cylinder is driven by the rack. The gripping cylinder is provided with a rotating gear and a puff tube blank picking claw. The rotating gear is meshed with the rack. The gripping cylinder can control the puff tube blank picking claw to grab the puff tube blank in the puff tube blank storage and return device and then rotate it horizontally by 180° through the rack and rotating gear before placing it into the puff tube blank carrier assembly on the divider rotating disk.
9. The automatic welding device for rough blanks of the pupu tube according to claim 8, characterized in that: The blank presence / absence detection mechanism includes a blank presence / absence detection support, a detection cylinder, and a detection shaft assembly. The blank presence / absence detection support is fixedly mounted on the worktable. The support has a fixedly connected detection cylinder connecting plate and a slidably connected detection shaft assembly connecting plate. The detection cylinder connecting plate is fixedly connected to the detection cylinder, and the detection cylinder is drivenly connected to the detection shaft assembly connecting plate. The detection shaft assembly includes a detection shaft fixing plate and a detection shaft. The detection shaft fixing plate is fixedly connected to the detection shaft assembly connecting plate, and the detection shaft is fixedly mounted below the detection shaft fixing plate. The detection shaft fixing plate also has a detection sensor and a detection guide plate. The detection cylinder can drive the detection shaft assembly connecting plate, thereby causing the detection shaft fixing plate and the detection shaft to move up and down to contact the puff tube blank inside the puff tube blank carrier.
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