Outward-folding window and vehicle

Abstract

The present application discloses an outward-folding window and a vehicle, comprising an outward-folding window glass, a lock and an adjusting member, the outward-folding window glass comprising an inner surface and a corner area located on the inner surface, the adjusting member being convexly arranged in the corner area; the lock is connected to the outward-folding window glass, and the lock and the adjusting member are located on the same side of the outward-folding window, and the lock connects the main body and the outward-folding window; the outward-folding window glass has a width center line, the lock and the adjusting member are respectively located on two opposite sides of the width center line, the distance between the lock and the width center line is smaller than the distance between the adjusting member and the width center line, and the height of the adjusting member is adjustable in the thickness direction of the outward-folding window glass, so that when the lock position is not on the center line of the outward-folding window glass, the fit between the outward-folding window glass and the main body is easy to be effectively controlled, thereby preventing the outward-folding window glass from shaking or breaking under the action of the driving airflow.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicles, and in particular to an outward-folding window and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Currently, many commercial vehicles and business cars on the market have outward-folding windows that achieve the effect of opening and closing the outward-folding window glass by setting a hinge with a fixing function and a lock with an outward-folding function; fixed-height adjustment parts are provided at both ends of the glass at the lock end. When the lock is in the closed state, the adjustment part is against the vehicle body, thereby supporting the distance between the glass and the vehicle body.

[0003] However, the lock position of some existing automobile glass windows deviates from the center line of the glass. At this time, the locking force of the lock on the end of the glass far away from the lock position is weak. Therefore, the fit between the end of the glass far away from the lock position and the vehicle body is difficult to be effectively controlled. During the driving of the vehicle, it is easy to cause outward shaking or inward shaking due to the influence of the driving airflow. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides a flip-up window and a vehicle, which can effectively control the fit between the end of the flip-up window glass on the side where the lock is located away from the lock position and the vehicle body when the lock position is not on the center line of the flip-up window glass, thereby preventing the flip-up window glass from shaking or breaking under the action of the driving airflow.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides an outward-folding window, which is installed on a main body of a vehicle to form a viewing window, comprising an outward-folding window glass, a lock, a fixing frame and an adjusting member, wherein the outward-folding window glass comprises an inner surface and a corner region located on the inner surface, and the adjusting member is convexly arranged on the corner region;

[0006] The lock buckle is connected to the outward-folding window glass, and the lock buckle and the adjusting member are located on the same side of the outward-folding window glass, and the lock buckle connects the main body and the outward-folding window;

[0007] The outward-folding window glass has a width center line, the lock buckle and the adjusting member are respectively located on opposite sides of the width center line, the distance between the lock buckle and the width center line is smaller than the distance between the adjusting member and the width center line, and the height of the adjusting member is adjustable in the thickness direction of the outward-folding window glass.

[0008] It can be understood that when the position of the lock is not on the width center line of the outward-folding window glass, the interference depth between the adjusting member and the main body can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the adjusting member, so that the degree of fit between the end of the outward-folding window glass away from the lock on the side where the lock is located and the main body can be effectively controlled, thereby preventing the outward-folding window glass from shaking, making abnormal noise or breaking under the action of the driving airflow, thereby ensuring the stability of the outward-folding window glass and the driving safety of the vehicle.

[0009] In a possible implementation manner, when the flap window is closed relative to the main body, the adjusting member abuts against the main body, interference occurs between the adjusting member and the main body, and the interference depth between the adjusting member and the main body is 0.1-1 mm.

[0010] In a possible implementation manner, the adjusting member has a first height, the lock catch unlocks the main body and the flip window, a first distance exists between the flip window glass and the main body, and the first height is greater than the first distance.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the adjusting member has a second height, which is smaller than the first height; the lock locks the main body and the flip window; there is a second distance between the flip window glass and the main body; and the second height is smaller than the second distance.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the adjusting member includes a base and a supporting portion, wherein the base is fixed to the corner area, and the supporting portion is mounted on the base and screwed to the base to adjust the height of the supporting portion relative to the inner surface of the outward-opening window glass.

[0013] In a possible implementation manner, the base and the supporting portion are both hollow bodies.

[0014] In a possible implementation manner, the base includes an adjustment cavity, the adjustment cavity is provided with an internal thread, the abutment portion is provided with an external thread, the abutment portion is installed in the adjustment cavity, and the base and the abutment portion are threadedly connected to the internal thread via the external thread.

[0015] In a possible implementation, the base includes an external thread, the abutment portion is provided with an adjustment cavity, the adjustment cavity is provided with an internal thread, the abutment portion is sleeved on the outside of the base, and the base and the abutment portion are threadedly connected to the internal thread via the external thread.

[0016] In a possible implementation manner, the threaded assembly force between the base and the abutting portion is greater than the minimum friction force that is generated when the abutting portion is subjected to pressure in the direction of the base and generates relative rotation.

[0017] In a possible implementation manner, the base is made of plastic material, and the supporting portion is made of rubber material.

[0018] In a possible implementation manner, the base is made of PBT+30% GF, PA6+30% GF or PA66+30% GF.

[0019] In a possible implementation manner, the material of the supporting portion is TPE or EPDM, and the Shore hardness of the supporting portion is HA60-HA80.

[0020] In a possible implementation, the outward-folding window also includes a fixed frame, which is stacked and connected to the inner surface, and the corner area is located outside the fixed frame; the fixed frame includes a first frame body and a second frame body connected to the first frame body, the adjustment member is located outside the connection between the first frame body and the second frame body, and the lock is connected to the second frame body.

[0021] In a possible implementation manner, the flap window further includes a connecting portion, and the connecting portion and the lock buckle are offset and opposite to each other in a length direction of the flap window glass.

[0022] In a possible implementation, the fixed frame includes a first side wall and a third side wall, the first side wall is facing away from the edge of the outward-folding window glass, the third side wall is the side wall of the fixed frame facing the edge of the outward-folding window glass, the lock is connected to the first side wall of the fixed frame, and the connecting part is connected to the third side wall of the fixed frame.

[0023] In a second aspect, the present application provides a vehicle comprising a vehicle body and a main body and a flap as described above, wherein the flap is mounted on the main body and can be rotated relative to the main body to open and close, and the adjustment member can abut against the main body.

[0024] In a possible implementation, the connecting portion of the flap window connects the flap window and the main body, and the flap window is opened and closed by rotating the connecting portion relative to the main body. When the connecting portion is rotated to open relative to the main body, the lock is unlocked from the main body, and when the connecting portion is closed relative to the main body, the lock is locked to the main body.

[0025] In a possible implementation manner, the main body is a vehicle door, the vehicle door has a window, and the outward-folding window is installed in the window. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation manner will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation manners of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained like these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the existing automobile upper outward window glass including the installation of locks and hinges;

[0028] Figure 2An application scenario of the outward-folding window provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an outward-folding window provided in an embodiment of the present application being installed on a main body;

[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The structural diagram of the outward-folding window shown;

[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The structural diagram of the outward-folding window shown is shown at another angle;

[0032] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The structural exploded diagram of the outward-folding window shown;

[0033] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A schematic side view of the structure of the outward-folding window shown;

[0034] Figure 8 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the lock buckle of the outward-folding window shown;

[0035] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 The structural schematic diagram of the lock shown is in an open state;

[0036] Fig.10 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the hinge of the outward-opening window shown;

[0037] Fig.11 for Figure 3 The cross-sectional view of the outward-folding window shown is installed in the AA direction of the main body;

[0038] Fig.12 for Figure 4 The schematic cross-sectional view of the outward-folding window in the BB direction is shown;

[0039] Fig.13 for Fig.12 The overall structural diagram of the regulating member shown;

[0040] Fig.14 for Fig.13 A schematic structural diagram of a base of the adjusting member shown;

[0041] Fig.15 for Fig.14 A schematic cross-sectional view of the base of the adjusting member in the CC direction shown;

[0042] Fig.16 for Fig.13 A structural schematic diagram of the abutting portion of the adjusting member shown;

[0043] Fig.17 for Fig.16 A schematic cross-sectional view of the abutting portion of the adjusting member in the DD direction is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, many commercial vehicles and business cars on the market currently have outward-folding windows 10 that achieve the effect of opening and closing the outward-folding window glass 11 by providing a connecting portion 13 with a fixing function and a lock buckle 12 with an outward-folding function; the two ends of the outward-folding window glass 11 at the end of the lock buckle 12 are provided with adjusting members 14 of fixed height. When the lock buckle 12 is in a closed state, the adjusting member 14 is against the vehicle body, thereby supporting the distance between the outward-folding window glass 11 and the vehicle body.

[0046] like Figure 1 The position of the lock buckle 12 of the automobile outward window glass 11 shown is located on the horizontal center line M of the outward window glass 11, and the two adjustment members 14 are symmetrically arranged relative to the center line M to ensure the stability of the outward window glass 11. However, there are also many outward window glasses 11 that are asymmetrically arranged or the lock buckle 12 cannot be arranged at the width center line M due to practical reasons. Therefore, the locking force of the lock buckle 12 on the end of the outward window glass 11 far away from the lock buckle 12 position is weak. Therefore, the degree of fit between the end of the outward window glass 11 far away from the lock buckle 12 and the vehicle body is difficult to be effectively controlled. During the driving process of the vehicle, it is easy to cause outward shaking or inward shaking due to the influence of the driving airflow, which will affect the stability of the outward window glass 11 and the driving safety of the vehicle.

[0047] Based on this, see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The present application provides a flip window 10 and a vehicle 100, which can make it easy to effectively control the fit between the end of the flip window glass 11 and the main body when the lock buckle 12 is not on the width center line of the flip window glass 11 (the width refers to the size of the flip window glass 11 along the Y-axis direction, and the width center line refers to the bisector of the width of the flip window glass 11), thereby avoiding the flip window glass 11 from shaking or breaking under the action of the driving airflow, thereby ensuring the stability of the flip window 10 and the driving safety of the vehicle.

[0048] In this embodiment, the vehicle 100 includes a vehicle body 20, a main body 30 and an outward-folding window 10. The outward-folding window 10 can be installed on the main body 30 of the vehicle 100 as a window glass, and the main body can be a door, or a side window or a rear window of the vehicle body 20, and the outward-folding window 10 can be installed on the side window or the rear window of the vehicle 100 as a window glass. Figure 2 Only one application scenario of the flap window 10 is given as an example. The flap window 10 can be applied to doors, side windows or rear windows of commercial vehicles and business cars.

[0049] See also Figure 3 In this embodiment, the outer window 10 is installed on the main body 30 of the vehicle 100. The main body 30 is a door, and the outer window 10 is a window of the door. The main body 30 is provided with a window 31. The main body 30 is a metal part. The outer window 10 is installed in the window 31. The periphery of the outer window 10 contacts the inner periphery of the window 31 and is sealed by a sealing joint (such as a sealing strip); and the outer window 10 can be opened or closed relative to the window 31. In fact, the outer window 10 also has an edge (not shown) on the outside, which is not described in detail in this embodiment. Figure 3 The purpose is only to exemplarily describe the installation method of the outward-folding window 10 when it is installed on the main body 30, and it is not a specific limitation on the structure of the outward-folding window 10 and the application scenario of the outward-folding window 10. The outward-folding window 10 can also be other structures and can also be applied to other scenarios.

[0050] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 The outward window 10 includes an outward window glass 11, a lock 12, a connecting portion 13, an adjusting member 14 and a fixing frame 15. The outward window glass 11 is a transparent glass and is the main part of the outward window 10. The fixing frame 15 is a frame structure, which is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outward window glass 11, and there is a certain distance between the fixing frame 15 and the periphery of the outward window glass 11. The lock 12 is located at one side of the outward window glass 11, and in the Y-axis direction, the lock 12 deviates from the width center line O of the outward window glass 11, and the lock 12 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 15. The connecting portion 13 is fixedly connected to the other side of the outward window glass 11, and the connecting portion 13 and the lock 12 are offset and opposite in the length direction of the outward window glass 11 (the length refers to the size of the outward window glass 11 along the X-axis direction); the connecting portion 13 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 15. The adjusting member 14 is arranged on the inner surface edge of the outward-folding window glass 11 and is located outside the fixed frame 15; the adjusting member 14 and the lock buckle 12 are located on the same side of the outward-folding window glass 11, and the adjusting member 14 and the lock buckle 12 are arranged at an interval; the distance between the lock buckle 12 and the width center line O is smaller than the distance between the adjusting member 14 and the width center line.

[0051] The lock catch 12 and the connecting portion 13 are also fixed to the main body 30, and are used to connect the outer window glass 11 to the main body 30; the adjusting member 14 is used to abut the main body 30 when the outer window glass 11 is closed. The outer window 10 is rotatably connected to the main body 30 through the connecting portion 13, and the lock catch 12 is used to lock or unlock the outer window glass 11 and the main body 30. The outer window 10 can be rotated relative to the main body 30 to open or close. That is, when the lock catch 12 is opened, the outer window glass 11 is opened, and when the lock catch 12 is closed, the outer window glass 11 is closed. The connecting portion 13 can rotate with the rotation of the outer window glass 11 to cooperate with the lock catch 12 to open and close the outer window glass 11.

[0052] See also Figure 6 In this embodiment, the outer window glass 11 is a polygonal sheet, which includes an inner surface 111 and an outer surface 112, a first side 113, a second side 114, a third side 115, a fourth side 116 and a fifth side 117. When the outer window glass 11 is installed in the vehicle 100, the inner surface 111 faces the inside of the vehicle, and the outer surface 112 faces the outside of the vehicle. The first side 113, the second side 114, the third side 115, the fourth side 116 and the fifth side 117 are connected end to end in sequence. The adjusting member 14 and the fixing frame 15 are fixed to the inner surface 111.

[0053] The outward-folding window glass 11 may be in a regular shape, such as a rectangle, or in an irregular shape, such as a trapezoid. The shape of the outward-folding window glass 11 is not limited to the shape described above, and it may be any shape that meets the use requirements of the outward-folding window glass 11. The embodiments of the present application do not have strict requirements on the shape of the outward-folding window glass 11.

[0054] The outward-facing window glass 11 can be single-layer glass or laminated glass; it can be tempered glass, semi-tempered glass or ordinary glass. In this embodiment, the outward-facing window glass 11 is laminated glass, which may include an outer layer of glass, an inner layer of glass and an intermediate layer (not shown) connected between the outer layer of glass and the inner layer of glass. Since the outward-facing window glass 11 is a laminated glass formed by laminating an outer layer of glass, an intermediate layer and an inner layer of glass, when the vehicle is traveling at high speed, the outward-facing window glass 11 with a sandwich structure has a better sound insulation effect on wind noise than single-layer glass. Specifically, the outer layer of glass and the inner layer of glass are semi-tempered glass, and the intermediate layer material is PVB (Polyvinyl Butyral). In the embodiments of the present application, no strict requirements are made on the material and structure of the outward-facing window glass 11.

[0055] Please refer to Figures 4 to 6In this embodiment, the fixing frame 15 is a metal part, which includes a first frame body 151, a second frame body 152, a third frame body 153, a fourth frame body 154 and a fifth frame body 155; the first frame body 151, the second frame body 152, the third frame body 153, the fourth frame body 154 and the fifth frame body 155 are connected end to end in sequence. In fact, the contour of the fixing frame 15 is the same as or similar to the outer contour shape of the outer window glass 11. The fixing frame 15 is fixed on the inner surface 111 of the outer window glass 11. Specifically, the fixing frame 15 is fixed to the inner surface 111 of the outer window glass 11 by polyurethane glue. The first frame 151, the second frame 152, the third frame 153, the fourth frame 154 and the fifth frame 155 correspond to the positions of the first side 113, the second side 114, the third side 115, the fourth side 116 and the fifth side 117 respectively, and the fixed frame 15 has a certain distance from the periphery of the outward window glass 11, that is, the first frame 151 has a certain distance from the first side 113, and the other frames are similar. The lock buckle 12 is connected to the second side 114 and the lock buckle 12 is fixedly connected to the second frame 152 of the fixed frame 15, and the connecting portion 13 is located at the fifth side 117 and the connecting portion 13 is fixedly connected to the fifth frame 155 of the fixed frame 15.

[0056] See also Figure 7In this embodiment, the fixed frame 15 is a stamped iron frame structure or an aluminum extrusion frame structure, preferably aluminum extrusion, and the recommended material is extruded aluminum 6060 or extruded aluminum 6063. The fixed frame 15 adopts a round-shaped structure, and the fixed frame 15 includes a first side wall 15a, a second side wall 15b, a third side wall 15c, and a fourth side wall 15d. Correspondingly, the first frame body 151, the second frame body 152, the third frame body 153, the fourth frame body 154, and the fifth frame body 155 each include a first side wall 15a, a second side wall 15b, a third side wall 15c, and a fourth side wall 15d. The first side wall 15a, the second side wall 15b, the third side wall 15c and the fourth side wall 15d are connected in sequence to form a round structure. The first side wall 15a and the third side wall 15c are arranged opposite to each other and perpendicular to the inner surface 111 of the outer opening window glass 11. The first side wall 15a is the side wall facing away from the edge of the outer opening window glass 11, and the third side wall 15c is the side wall facing the edge of the outer opening window glass 11. The second side wall 15b and the fourth side wall 15d are arranged opposite to each other and parallel to the inner surface 111 of the outer opening window glass 11. The fixing frame 15 is fixed to the inner surface 111 of the outer opening window glass 11 through the second side wall 15b. The distance between the first side wall 15a and the third side wall 15c is about 30mm, the distance between the second side wall 15b and the fourth side wall 15d is about 25mm, the thickness of the first side wall 15a and the third side wall 15c is 3-5mm, and the thickness of the second side wall 15b and the fourth side wall 15d is 1-3mm. Preferably, the thickness of the first side wall 15a and the third side wall 15c is 4.5 mm, and the thickness of the second side wall 15b and the fourth side wall 15d is 2.5 mm.

[0057] It should be noted that the second frame 152 can be set only on the second side 114, the fifth frame 155 can be set only on the fifth side 117, or the second frame 152 and the fifth frame 155 can be set on the second side 114 and the fifth side 117 respectively, that is, the fixed frame 15 on the outward window glass 11 can be set only on part of the side, or on all the side, as long as it can meet the assembly of the lock buckle 12 and the connecting part 13, which can be determined according to the use situation. The fixed frame 15 can be fixed to the outward window glass 11 by adhesive, or by welding, screw locking, etc. The material of the fixed frame 15 can be metal materials such as iron or aluminum, or other materials such as plastic; if the fixed frame 15 is made of metal material, the fixed frame 15 can be formed by stamping process or extrusion process, or by other processes. In the embodiment of the present application, there is no strict requirement for the fixing method, material, and forming process of the fixed frame 15.

[0058] Please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9The lock buckle 12 is fixedly connected to the second frame 152. It can be understood that by fixing the lock buckle 12 to the second frame 152, when the outer window glass 11 is opened or closed by the lock buckle 12, since the lock buckle 12 is not directly fixed on the outer window glass 11, the stress of the lock buckle 12 on the outer window glass 11 can be reduced. Preferably, the lock buckle 12 is fixed to the first side wall 15a of the second frame 152. Since the first side wall 15a is far away from the edge of the outer window glass 11, the outer window glass 11 is not easy to break under the action of the lock buckle 12. In this embodiment, the outer window glass 11 is a semi-tempered laminated glass, and the strength of the semi-tempered laminated glass is lower than that of the tempered laminated glass. The setting of the fixed frame 15 is particularly suitable for semi-tempered laminated glass. The lock buckle 12 is fixed to the semi-tempered laminated glass through the second frame body 152 of the fixing frame 15, which can reduce the stress of the lock buckle 12 on the semi-tempered laminated glass and avoid the problem of excessive stress of the lock buckle 12 on the outward window glass 11 causing the semi-tempered laminated glass to break.

[0059] It should be noted that the lock buckle 12 can be fixed to any side surface of the second frame 152 except the second side wall 15b, and the lock buckle 12 only needs to be fixed to the second frame 152. The lock buckle 12 can be fixed to the second frame 152 by means of rivets or screws, and the fixing method of the lock buckle 12 is not strictly required in the embodiment of the present application.

[0060] The lock 12 includes a first assembly portion 121, a second assembly portion 122, a gripper 123, a lock cover 124, a first crankshaft 125, a second crankshaft 126, and a third crankshaft 127. The first assembly portion 121 is fixed to the outward window glass 11, the first end 1251 of the first crankshaft 125 is rotatably connected to the first assembly portion 121, the second end 1252 of the first crankshaft 125 is rotatably connected to the first end 1261 of the second crankshaft 126, the middle portion (not shown) of the first crankshaft 125 is fixed to the lock cover 124, the second end 1262 of the second crankshaft 126 is rotatably connected to the first end 1271 of the third crankshaft 127, the second end 1272 of the third crankshaft 127 is fixed to the second assembly portion 122, the second assembly portion 122 is fixed to the main body 30, and the gripper 123 is fixed to the lock cover 124. The lock cover 124 is opened by the grip 123, and the first crankshaft 125 rotates relative to the first assembly part 121. At the same time, the first crankshaft 125 drives the second crankshaft 126 to rotate and extend upward. At this time, the lock 12 is in an open state, and a thrust is applied to the outward-folding window glass 11 by the lock 12 to open the outward-folding window glass 11; when the outward-folding window glass 11 needs to be closed, the lock cover 124 is pulled back by the grip 123, and the first crankshaft 125 drives the second crankshaft 126 to rotate and retract, thereby closing the outward-folding window glass 11. Figures 8 to 9 The purpose is only to exemplarily describe the structure of the lock buckle 12, and it is not a specific limitation on the structure of the lock buckle 12. The lock buckle 12 can also have other structures.

[0061] Please refer to Figures 4 to 6 In this embodiment, two connecting parts 13 are provided, and the two connecting parts 13 are arranged at intervals and are both fixedly connected to the fifth frame 155. It can be understood that by fixing the connecting part 13 to the fifth frame 155, since the connecting part 13 is not directly fixed on the outer window glass 11, when the outer window glass 11 is opened or closed, the stress of the connecting part 13 on the outer window glass 11 is reduced. Preferably, the connecting part 13 is fixed to the third side wall 15c of the fifth frame 155, and compared with other side walls, the connecting part 13 rotates at a smaller angle when the lock buckle 12 is opened and closed.

[0062] It should be noted that the connection part 13 can be fixed to any side wall of the fifth frame 155 except the second side wall 15b, and it is sufficient to fix the connection part 13 to the fifth frame 155. The connection part 13 can be fixed to the fifth frame 155 by means of rivets or screws, or by other means; the number of the connection parts 13 can be one, two or more, and the fixing method and number of the connection parts 13 are not strictly required in the embodiment of the present application.

[0063] See also Fig.10 In this embodiment, the connecting portion 13 is a hinge, including a first fixing portion 131, a second fixing portion 132 and a rotating shaft portion 133. The first fixing portion 131 is used to be fixed to the outward-opening window glass 11, the second fixing portion 132 is used to be fixed to the main body 30, and the rotating shaft portion 133 can cooperate with the lock buckle 12, and rotate to open the outward-opening window 10 when the lock buckle 12 is opened, and rotate to close the outward-opening window 10 when the lock buckle 12 is closed. Fig.10 The purpose is only to exemplarily describe the structure of the connecting portion 13, and it is not intended to specifically limit the structure of the connecting portion 13. The connecting portion 13 may also have other structures.

[0064] Please refer to Figure 4 The adjusting member 14 is arranged at the edge of the inner surface 111 of the outward-opening window glass 11, the adjusting member 14 is located at the corner area of ​​the first side edge 113 and the second side edge 114, and the adjusting member 14 is located outside the fixing frame 15. Specifically, the adjusting member 14 is located outside the connection between the first frame body 151 and the second frame body 152. The height of the adjusting member 14 perpendicular to the thickness direction of the glass 11 is adjustable, and the fit between the end of the outward-opening window glass 11 on the second side edge 114 away from the lock buckle 12 and the main body 30 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the adjusting member 14.

[0065] In this embodiment, please refer to Figures 11 to 17The adjusting member 14 includes a base 141 and a supporting portion 142. The base 141 of the adjusting member 14 is fixed to the outward-folding window glass 11. The supporting portion 142 of the adjusting member 14 is assembled on the base 141, and the supporting portion 142 can adjust the height compared to the base 141. The height refers to the height compared to the thickness direction of the glass 11.

[0066] Specifically, the base 141 is a protruding structure, which is protruding on the inner surface 111 of the glass 11, and an adjustment cavity 1411 is provided inside the base 141, that is, the base 141 is a hollow body, and an opening (not shown) is provided at the free end of the base 141, and the opening is connected to the adjustment cavity 1411. The cross section of the adjustment cavity 1411 is circular, and an internal thread 1412 is provided on the inner cavity wall thereof.

[0067] The abutting portion 142 is a columnar structure, and its overall shape matches the shape of the adjustment cavity 1411 so as to be installed in the adjustment cavity 1411. An external thread 1421 is provided on the outer periphery of the abutting portion 142, and the external thread 1421 on the abutting portion 142 matches the internal thread 1412 inside the adjustment cavity 1411. It can be understood that after the base 141 and the abutting portion 142 are assembled, the depth of the abutting portion 142 entering the adjustment cavity 1411 can be adjusted by rotating the abutting portion 142, that is, the depth of the abutting portion 142 entering the base 141 compared to the inner surface 111 of the outward window glass 11, that is, the protruding height of the abutting portion 142 compared to the inner surface 111. Figures 11 to 17 The purpose is only to exemplarily describe the structure of the base 141 and the abutting portion 142 of the adjusting member 14, and it is not a specific limitation on the structure of the base 141 and the abutting portion 142. The base 141 and the abutting portion 142 of the adjusting member 14 may also be other structures. In one embodiment, the base 141 has an external thread, and the abutting portion 142 has an adjustment cavity and an internal thread, and the height of the abutting portion 142 relative to the inner surface 111 is adjusted by threaded connection.

[0068] The abutting portion 142 is a hollow structure, that is, the abutting portion 142 is a hollow body. The hollow structure has an external thread 1421 on the outside, and the external thread 1421 matches the internal thread 1412 of the base 141; the screw assembly force between the base 141 and the abutting portion 142 is greater than the minimum friction force value of the relative rotation of the abutting portion 142 after the pressure in the direction of the base 141 is applied, so that the abutting portion 142 will not rotate itself after being pressed.

[0069] In this embodiment, the base 141 and the abutting portion 142 of the adjusting member 14 are two separate parts when not threadedly assembled. At this time, the sum of the lengths of the base 141 and the abutting portion 142 (the free end surface of the base 141 with an opening is in contact with the bottom surface of the abutting portion 142) is the maximum total height of the adjusting member 14, which can be called the first height. When the lock buckle 12 is in the open state, the spacing between the main body 30 and the outward window glass 11 is the first spacing, and the first height of the adjusting member 14 should be greater than the first spacing. In this way, even if the abutting portion 142 of the adjusting member 14 is completely screwed out of the adjustment cavity 1411 of the base 141, due to the spacing limit between the main body 30 and the outward window glass 11, the abutting portion 142 of the adjusting member 14 is stuck between the main body 30 and the outward window glass 11, and the abutting portion 142 is not easy to fall off.

[0070] In addition, after the base 141 of the adjusting member 14 and the abutting portion 142 are completely threaded (the threads of the base 141 and the abutting portion 142 cannot rotate any more, and the abutting portion 142 enters the adjusting cavity 1411 of the base 141 to the maximum depth), the height from the end surface of the abutting portion 142 away from the base 141 to the bottom surface of the base 141 is the minimum total height of the adjusting member 14, which can be called the second height. The spacing between the main body 30 and the outward window glass 11 when the lock buckle 12 is closed is the second spacing, and the second height of the adjusting member 14 should be smaller than the second spacing, so that when the interference depth between the base 141 of the adjusting member 14 and the abutting portion 142 is adjusted, that is, the height is adjusted (the height of the adjusting member 14 after adjustment is the adjusted height), the interference depth between the main body 30 and the abutting portion 142 can be gradually increased from 0.

[0071] Normally, when the adjusting member 14 is at the minimum total height, the outward-opening window glass 11 is installed on the main body 30. When the lock buckle 12 is in the closed state, the interference depth between the abutting portion 142 and the main body 30 is adjusted by adjusting the screw connection depth between the base 141 of the adjusting member 14 and the abutting portion 142. Preferably, when the lock buckle 12 is in the closed state, the interference depth between the abutting portion 142 and the main body 30 is 0.1-1 mm. It can be understood that when the interference depth between the abutting portion 142 and the main body 30 is not 0, when the outward-opening window 10 is closed, the adjusting member 14 will be squeezed by the main body 30 and the outward-opening window glass 11. Therefore, the screw connection assembly force between the adjusting member base 141 and the abutting portion 142 needs to be greater than the minimum friction force value of the adjusting member 14 rotating after being pressed, so as to prevent the adjusting member 14 from rotating itself after being pressed.

[0072] In this embodiment, the base 141 of the adjusting member 14 is bonded to the outward-opening window glass 11 by polyurethane adhesive. The adjusting member 14 can also be fixed to the outward-opening window glass 11 by other methods, and the fixing method of the base 141 is not strictly required in the embodiment of the present application.

[0073] The base 141 of the adjusting member 14 can be made of plastic material. Preferably, the material of the base 141 is PBT (Polybutylene terephthalate) + 30% GF (Glass Fiber), PA6 (Polyamide 6) + 30% GF (Glass Fiber) or PA66 (Polyamide66) + 30% GF (Glass Fiber). The base 141 can also be made of other materials. In the embodiment of the present application, there is no strict requirement for the material of the base 141; the supporting portion 142 of the adjusting member 14 is made of rubber material. Preferably, the material of the supporting portion 142 is TPE (Thermoplastic Elastomer) or EPDM (EthylenePropylene Diene Monomer). More preferably, the Shore hardness of the material of the supporting portion 142 is HA60-HA80.

[0074] In the embodiment of the present application, the distance from the lock buckle 12 to the first side 113 is greater than the distance from the lock buckle 12 to the third side 115, and the adjusting member 14 is adjacent to the first side 113; when the outward-folding window glass 11 is closed by the lock buckle 12, the adjusting member 14 is abutted against the main body 30, and the interference depth between the adjusting member 14 and the main body 30 is adjusted by adjusting the height of the adjusting member 14, so that the fit between the adjusting member 14 and the main body 30 is effectively controlled, thereby preventing the outward-folding window glass 11 from shaking, making abnormal noise or breaking under the action of the driving airflow, thereby ensuring the stability of the outward-folding window glass 11 and the driving safety of the vehicle.

[0075] The embodiments of the present application are introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the present application. At the same time, for general technical personnel in this field, according to the idea of ​​the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

Claims

1. A flap window, mounted on the main body of a vehicle to form a viewing window, characterized in that: The invention comprises an outward-rolling window glass, a lock and an adjusting member, wherein the outward-rolling window glass comprises an inner surface and a corner area located on the inner surface, and the adjusting member is convexly arranged on the corner area; The lock buckle is connected to the outward-folding window glass, and the lock buckle and the adjusting member are located on the same side of the outward-folding window glass, and the lock buckle connects the main body and the outward-folding window; The outward-opening window glass has a width centerline, the lock buckle and the adjusting member are respectively located on opposite sides of the width centerline, the distance between the lock buckle and the width centerline is smaller than the distance between the adjusting member and the width centerline, wherein the adjusting member comprises a base and a supporting portion, the base is fixed to the corner area, the supporting portion is mounted on the base and screwed to the base, in the thickness direction of the outward-opening window glass, so as to achieve the adjustment of the height of the supporting portion relative to the inner surface of the outward-opening window glass; The lock buckle is used to lock or unlock the outward-folding window glass and the main body, and the adjusting member is used to abut against the main body when the outward-folding window glass is closed.

2. The outward-folding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the flap window is closed relative to the main body, the adjusting member abuts against the main body, interference occurs between the adjusting member and the main body, and the interference depth between the adjusting member and the main body is 0.1-1 mm.

3. The outward-folding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member has a first height, the lock catch unlocks the main body and the flip window, a first distance exists between the flip window glass and the main body, and the first height is greater than the first distance.

4. The outward-folding window according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting member has a second height, which is smaller than the first height; the lock locks the main body and the flip window; there is a second distance between the flip window glass and the main body, and the second height is smaller than the second distance.

5. The outward-folding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base and the abutting portion are both hollow bodies.

6. The outward-folding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base comprises an adjusting cavity, the adjusting cavity is provided with an internal thread, the abutting portion is provided with an external thread, the abutting portion is installed in the adjusting cavity, and the base and the abutting portion are screwed with the internal thread through the external thread.

7. The outward-folding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base includes an external thread, the abutting portion is provided with an adjusting cavity, the adjusting cavity is provided with an internal thread, the abutting portion is sleeved on the outside of the base, and the base and the abutting portion are screwed with the internal thread through the external thread.

8. The outward-folding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw connection assembly force between the base and the abutting portion is greater than the minimum friction force of relative rotation generated when the abutting portion is subjected to pressure in the direction of the base.

9. The outward-folding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is made of plastic material, and the supporting part is made of rubber material.

10. The outward-folding window according to claim 9, characterized in that: The base is made of PBT+30% GF, PA6+30% GF or PA66+30% GF.

11. The outward-folding window according to claim 10, characterized in that: The material of the supporting part is TPE or EPDM, and the Shore hardness of the supporting part is HA60-HA80.

12. The outward-folding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outward-folding window further comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is stacked and connected to the inner surface, and the corner area is located outside the fixing frame; The fixing frame includes a first frame body and a second frame body connected to the first frame body, the adjusting member is located outside the connection between the first frame body and the second frame body, and the lock is connected to the second frame body.

13. The outward-folding window according to claim 12, characterized in that: The flap window further comprises a connecting portion, and the connecting portion and the lock buckle are offset and opposite to each other in the length direction of the flap window glass.

14. The outward-folding window according to claim 13, characterized in that: The fixed frame includes a first side wall and a third side wall, the first side wall is facing away from the edge of the outward-folding window glass, the third side wall is the side wall of the fixed frame facing the edge of the outward-folding window glass, the lock is connected to the first side wall of the fixed frame, and the connecting part is connected to the third side wall of the fixed frame.

15. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises a vehicle body and a main body and the outward opening window as described in any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the outward opening window is mounted on the main body and can be rotated relative to the main body to open and close, and the adjusting member can abut against the main body.

16. The vehicle according to claim 15, characterized in that The connecting part of the outward-opening window connects the outward-opening window and the main body, and the outward-opening window is opened and closed by rotating the connecting part relative to the main body. When the connecting part is rotated to open relative to the main body, the lock is unlocked from the main body, and when the connecting part is closed relative to the main body, the lock is locked with the main body.

17. The vehicle according to claim 16, characterized in that The main body is a vehicle door, the vehicle door has a window, and the outward-folding window is installed on the window.

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