Safety Detection Method, Device, Equipment and Storage Medium for Roller-Type Tempering Furnace
By automatically detecting the gas concentration in the roller-type tempering furnace and cleaning the blocked burner, safety hazards and maintenance difficulties caused by blocked burner are solved, and fast and effective safety inspection and maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211465850.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-22
AI Technical Summary
The blockage of the burner in the roller-type tempering furnace leads to gas discharge and explosion. The existing technology relies on manual inspections one by one, resulting in difficulty in inspection, high maintenance time and cost.
By obtaining the gas concentration in multiple areas of the roller-type tempering furnace, determining whether it is in the explosion range, issuing alarm information and automatically cleaning the blocked burner, and using the first alarm range, the second alarm range and the explosion range to perform hierarchical alarms.
Quickly positioning and cleaning the clogged burner reduces the risk of explosion of roller-type tempering furnaces, saves manpower and maintenance time, and improves gas combustion quality and use efficiency.
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Figure CN115774080B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of tempering furnaces, and particularly relates to a safety detection method, device, equipment and storage medium for roller hearth tempering furnaces. Background Art
[0002] The processes for heat-treating steel plates generally include normalizing, tempering, annealing, quenching, etc. Among them, when tempering a steel plate using a roller hearth tempering furnace, since it is necessary to control the accuracy deviation between the actual temperature and the target temperature in the roller hearth tempering furnace not to exceed 5 - 10°C, it is necessary to ensure good airtightness of the roller hearth tempering furnace. However, the roller hearth tempering furnace uses gas as fuel for the tempering process. During the combustion of gas, due to impurities such as dust and moisture, they are easily condensed into tar, and the tar will block the burners of the roller hearth tempering furnace, causing the gas to freely disperse into the roller hearth tempering furnace. When the furnace is stopped or the temperature is lowered and the burners are closed, the gas leaked from the burners becomes the main cause of the explosion of the roller hearth tempering furnace, posing a great safety hazard. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the burners in a timely manner. However, at present, the cleaning work of the burners can only be carried out by manually checking the blocked burners one by one. The number of burners in the roller hearth tempering furnace is relatively large, resulting in difficulties in checking the burners, and large maintenance time and maintenance costs. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, the embodiments of this application provide a safety detection method, device, equipment and storage medium for a roller hearth tempering furnace, which can solve the problem of difficult burner inspection.
[0004] The first aspect of the embodiments of this application provides a safety detection method for a roller hearth tempering furnace, including: obtaining the gas concentration at multiple regional positions of the roller hearth tempering furnace, where the regional positions include at least one burner; when the gas concentration is within a preset first warning range or a preset second warning range, sending a warning message, where the upper limit of the first warning range is less than the lower limit of the second warning range; when the gas concentration is within a preset explosion range, sending an explosion message and cleaning the burner at the regional position, where the upper limit of the explosion range is less than or equal to the lower limit of the second warning range, and the lower limit of the explosion range is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the first warning range.
[0005] In one of the embodiments, cleaning the burner at the regional position includes: obtaining the blockage degree of the burner at the regional position; determining whether the blockage degree of the burner is greater than or equal to a preset blockage threshold; if the blockage degree of the burner is greater than or equal to the preset blockage threshold, cleaning the burner.
[0006] In one embodiment, after sending the first warning message, it further includes: conducting an explosion experiment on the gas in the preset first warning range or the preset second warning range to determine whether the gas explodes; if an explosion occurs, cleaning the burner at the area location.
[0007] In one embodiment, the obtaining of the gas concentrations at multiple area locations of the roller hearth tempering furnace includes: obtaining at least two gas concentrations at three area locations, namely the front, middle, and rear of the roller hearth tempering furnace respectively; determining the gas concentrations at the three area locations of the front, middle, and rear according to the average value of the at least two gas concentrations.
[0008] In one embodiment, after cleaning the burner at the area location, it further includes: obtaining the combustion temperature, combustion time, and gas consumption of the gas in the roller hearth tempering furnace; obtaining the gas ratio in the roller hearth tempering furnace according to the gas concentration at the area location; adjusting the gas ratio in the roller hearth tempering furnace according to the combustion temperature, the combustion time, and the gas consumption.
[0009] In one embodiment, the adjustment of the gas ratio in the roller hearth tempering furnace includes: obtaining the theoretical combustion temperature, theoretical combustion time, and theoretical gas consumption when the gas burns sufficiently; adjusting the gas ratio in the roller hearth tempering furnace so that the combustion temperature, the combustion time, and the gas consumption reach the theoretical combustion temperature, the theoretical combustion time, and the theoretical gas consumption when the gas burns sufficiently.
[0010] The second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a safety detection device for a roller hearth tempering furnace, including: an obtaining module for obtaining the gas concentrations at multiple area locations of the roller hearth tempering furnace, where the area location includes at least one burner; an alarming module for sending an alarm message when the gas concentration is in a preset first alarm range or a preset second alarm range, and the upper limit of the first alarm range is less than the lower limit of the second alarm range; an explosion module for sending an explosion message and cleaning the burner at the area location when the gas concentration is in a preset explosion range, where the upper limit of the explosion range is less than or equal to the lower limit of the second alarm range, and the lower limit of the explosion range is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the first alarm range.
[0011] In one embodiment, the explosion module is specifically configured to: obtain the blockage degree of the burner at the area location; determine whether the blockage degree of the burner is greater than or equal to a preset blockage threshold; if the blockage degree of the burner is greater than or equal to the preset blockage threshold, clean the burner.
[0012] In a third aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a safety detection device is provided, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of the first aspect are implemented.
[0013] In a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of the first aspect are implemented.
[0014] A safety detection method, device, equipment, and storage medium for a roller hearth tempering furnace in the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0015] (1) By determining whether the gas concentration at different regional positions of the roller hearth tempering furnace is within the explosion range, the position of the burner that causes the explosion of the roller hearth tempering furnace can be quickly located, and the burner can be cleaned in time, solving the problem that it is difficult to check all burners one by one manually in the prior art.
[0016] (2) By using the first warning range, the second warning range, and the explosion range to classify and warn when the gas concentration is close to the explosion range and within the explosion range, so that users can quickly and effectively take countermeasures.
[0017] (3) Clean the burners at the regional positions according to the degree of blockage, and only clean the blocked burners within the regional positions, further saving manpower and maintenance time.
[0018] (4) Adjust the gas ratio in the roller hearth tempering furnace through intuitive combustion temperature, combustion time, and gas consumption, effectively optimizing the combustion quality of the gas and improving the gas utilization efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the safety detection method for a roller hearth tempering furnace provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 It is an overall schematic diagram of the safety detection method for a roller hearth tempering furnace provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the safety detection device of the roller hearth tempering furnace provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the safety detection device provided by the embodiment of the present application. Detailed implementation manners
[0024] In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures and technologies are presented for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, so as to thoroughly understand the embodiments of the present application. However, those skilled in the art should clearly understand that the present application can also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to avoid unnecessary details from interfering with the description of the present application.
[0025] In order to illustrate the technical solutions described in the present application, the following will be described through specific embodiments.
[0026] A burner is a common name for the combustion device used in industrial fuel furnaces. Generally, it refers to the main body part of the combustion device, which has a fuel inlet, an air inlet, and a spray hole, and plays a role in distributing fuel and combustion-supporting air and burning after spraying in a certain manner. The roller hearth tempering furnace uses gas as fuel for the tempering process. During the gas combustion process, since impurities such as dust and moisture in the environment are easily condensed into tar, the tar will block the burners of the roller hearth tempering furnace, causing the gas to freely disperse into the roller hearth tempering furnace. When the furnace is stopped or the burner is closed, the negative pressure is caused in the roller hearth tempering furnace due to the temperature drop, and air enters the roller hearth tempering furnace. When the roller hearth tempering furnace ignites and operates, the gas leaked from the burner mixes with the air, causing an explosion in the roller hearth tempering furnace.
[0027] In order to avoid the problem of explosion of the roller hearth tempering furnace caused by burner blockage, the prior art often checks the blockage situation of all burners of the roller hearth tempering furnace one by one manually. However, the number of burners on the roller hearth tempering furnace is large, and it is impossible to quickly and accurately locate the specific position of the burner, resulting in relatively large labor and maintenance time costs.
[0028] Based on the problems existing in the prior art, the embodiments of the present application provide a safety detection method, device, equipment, and storage medium for a roller hearth tempering furnace. By obtaining the gas concentration at different regional positions of the roller hearth tempering furnace, it is determined whether the gas concentration is within the explosion range to determine the explosion position of the roller hearth tempering furnace, and then the specific position of the burner causing the explosion of the roller hearth tempering furnace is quickly located, and the burner is cleaned in time, solving the problem that the prior art consumes a large amount of manpower and maintenance time for checking all burners one by one; and using the warning range and the explosion range to achieve hierarchical warning of the explosion situation, so that users can take effective countermeasures for different explosion situations.
[0029] AsFigure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in Figure 2 , the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a safety detection method for a roller hearth tempering furnace, including the following steps:
[0030] S101. Obtain the gas concentrations at multiple regional positions of the roller hearth tempering furnace, where the regional positions include at least one burner.
[0031] It can be understood that for a gas explosion to occur, three factors must be present: a confined space, a concentration reaching the explosion limit, and an open flame. For a roller hearth tempering furnace, the roller hearth tempering furnace is a confined space. When the gas concentration reaches the explosion range, an explosion will occur when the burner of the roller hearth tempering furnace is ignited. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, during the shutdown of the roller hearth tempering furnace or when the burner is closed, it is detected whether the gas concentration at different regional positions inside the furnace reaches the explosion range, and maintenance measures are taken in a timely manner to avoid an explosion during the ignition operation of the roller hearth tempering furnace, which endangers life and property safety.
[0032] In an alternative embodiment, obtaining the gas concentrations at multiple regional positions of the roller hearth tempering furnace includes:
[0033] Obtain at least two gas concentrations at three regional positions, namely the front, middle, and rear of the roller hearth tempering furnace respectively;
[0034] Determine the gas concentrations at the three regional positions of the front, middle, and rear respectively according to the average values of the at least two gas concentrations.
[0035] In the embodiment of the present application, the roller hearth tempering furnace is divided into multiple regional positions, and the gas concentrations at each regional position are detected. In the case where the number of burners of the roller hearth tempering furnace is large, the position of the explosion of the roller hearth tempering furnace can be quickly and effectively located. Exemplarily, the roller hearth tempering furnace is divided into three regional positions, namely the front, middle, and rear. Specifically, two gas concentrations are obtained on both sides of the front regional position, two gas concentrations are obtained on both sides of the middle regional position, and two gas concentrations are obtained on both sides of the rear regional position. The average values of the two gas concentrations are calculated respectively as the gas concentrations at the front regional position, the middle regional position, and the rear regional position. In the embodiment of the present application, the gas concentrations are obtained at the front, middle, and rear three regional positions of the roller hearth tempering furnace. The obtained data range fully covers the roller hearth tempering furnace, and the gas concentration at the regional position is determined according to the average value of the multiple gas concentrations at each regional position, so that the gas concentration can better reflect the overall characteristics and reduce the error caused by a relatively high gas concentration at a certain point. It can be understood that in practical applications, according to the actual length and application requirements of the roller hearth tempering furnace, it is not limited to obtaining the gas concentrations at the three regional positions of the front, middle, and rear listed in the embodiment of the present application, nor is it limited to obtaining two gas concentrations at each regional position.
[0036] It should be noted that the gas concentration refers to the concentration of gas in the air. By taking gas samples at different regional positions in the roller hearth tempering furnace and measuring and calculating the sampled gas samples, the gas concentration at the corresponding regional positions can be obtained.
[0037] S102. When the gas concentration is within a preset first warning range or a preset second warning range, an alarm message is sent. The upper limit of the first warning range is less than the lower limit of the second warning range.
[0038] In the embodiment of the present application, the first warning range and the second warning range refer to the concentration ranges of gas that may cause the explosion of the roller hearth tempering furnace. Respectively judge whether the gas concentrations at the above-mentioned three regional positions of the front, middle, and rear are within the first warning range or the second warning range. If the gas concentration is within the first warning range or the second warning range, it means that the gas concentration at this time is close to the gas explosion concentration, and it is necessary to send an alarm message in time to alert the operator, so that the operator can perform real-time detection on the regional position to prevent the explosion of the roller hearth tempering furnace caused by sudden changes in the gas concentration.
[0039] In an alternative embodiment, after sending the alarm message, it further includes:
[0040] Conduct an explosion experiment on the gas within the preset first warning range or the preset second warning range to determine whether the gas explodes;
[0041] If an explosion occurs, clean the burners at the regional position.
[0042] In the embodiment of the present application, when there are various reasons such as improper operation, changes in the operation level due to personnel replacement, or changes in the environmental concentration in the steel plant, the gas concentration at the regional position may change accordingly, which may cause the explosion of the roller hearth tempering furnace. It is necessary to further determine whether the gas concentration reaches the explosion range, and then clean the burners in time to eliminate the explosion risk. Therefore, it is necessary to further conduct an explosion experiment on the gas within the first warning range or the second warning range to determine whether an explosion will occur. If an explosion occurs, the burners at the regional position need to be cleaned to ensure the safety of the roller hearth tempering furnace.
[0043] S103. When the gas concentration is within a preset explosion range, an explosion message is sent, and the burners at the regional position are cleaned. Among them, the upper limit of the explosion range is less than or equal to the lower limit of the second warning range, and the lower limit of the explosion range is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the first warning range.
[0044] In an alternative embodiment, cleaning the burners at the regional position includes:
[0045] Obtain the blockage degree of the burners at the regional position;
[0046] Determine whether the blockage degree of the burner is greater than or equal to a preset blockage threshold;
[0047] If the blockage degree of the burner is greater than or equal to the preset blockage threshold, clean the burner.
[0048] In the embodiment of the present application, the explosion range refers to the concentration range in which the gas concentration will definitely cause an explosion in the roller hearth tempering furnace. The upper limit of the explosion range is less than or equal to the lower limit of the second warning range, and the lower limit of the explosion range is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the first warning range. The industry has proposed a theoretical explosion limit for each gas component. However, in actual industrial applications, due to various factors such as the operation level of personnel, the environment of the steel plant, and the actual quality of the gas, the explosion range is not equal to the theoretical explosion limit. The determination of the explosion range in the embodiment of the present application can be achieved by taking multiple samples of the gas in the roller hearth tempering furnace, conducting explosion experiments on the sampled gas, and then determining the explosion range. It can also refer to other methods for determining the explosion range in the prior art, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0049] In the embodiment of the present application, if the gas concentration is within the explosion range, it is necessary to clean the burner at the position of this area in a timely manner. Further, by detecting whether the blockage degree of the burner at the position of this area is greater than or equal to the preset blockage threshold, if the blockage degree of the burner is greater than or equal to the preset blockage threshold, clean the burner. Among them, the detection of the blockage degree of the burner can adopt methods such as detecting the thickness of the burner or other methods. For details, reference can be made to the prior art, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0050] It can be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, when it is judged that the gas concentration is within the explosion range, it is possible to quickly locate the area where the roller hearth tempering furnace explodes intelligently, and it is only necessary to clean the burner at the position of this area, without checking each burner of the roller hearth tempering furnace one by one; then, according to the blockage degree of the burner in this area, clean the burner with a serious blockage degree specifically, eliminate the danger of explosion caused by burner blockage, and further save manpower and maintenance time.
[0051] In the embodiment of the present application, hierarchical warnings are set according to the first warning range, the second warning range, and the explosion range, so that users can take timely and effective countermeasures according to the explosion situation. When the gas concentration is within the first warning range or the second warning range, the gas concentration at the position of this area is close to the explosion concentration, and it is necessary to send a warning message in a timely manner to alert the operator, so that the operator can perform real-time detection on the position of this area to prevent the explosion of the roller hearth tempering furnace caused by sudden changes in the gas concentration; when the gas concentration is within the explosion range, the gas at the position of this area will definitely cause an explosion in the roller hearth tempering furnace, and it is necessary to send an explosion message to prompt the operator to clean the burner in a timely manner.
[0052] The embodiments of the present application can not only quickly locate the position of the burner, prevent the explosion of the roller hearth tempering furnace caused by burner blockage, but also optimize the combustion quality of the gas in the roller hearth tempering furnace and improve the combustion efficiency of the gas on the basis of preventing the explosion of the roller hearth tempering furnace, so as to achieve the best effect of steel tempering.
[0053] In an alternative embodiment, after cleaning the burner at the regional position, it further includes:
[0054] Obtaining the combustion temperature, combustion time and gas consumption of the gas in the roller hearth tempering furnace;
[0055] Obtaining the gas ratio in the roller hearth tempering furnace according to the gas concentration at the regional position;
[0056] Adjusting the gas ratio in the roller hearth tempering furnace according to the combustion temperature, combustion time and gas consumption.
[0057] In an alternative embodiment, adjusting the gas ratio in the roller hearth tempering furnace according to the combustion temperature, combustion time and gas consumption includes:
[0058] Obtaining the theoretical combustion temperature, theoretical combustion time and theoretical gas consumption when the gas burns sufficiently;
[0059] Adjusting the gas ratio in the roller hearth tempering furnace so that the combustion temperature, combustion time and gas consumption reach the theoretical combustion temperature, theoretical combustion time and theoretical gas consumption when the gas burns sufficiently.
[0060] As described above, after eliminating the explosion risk of the roller hearth tempering furnace, the roller hearth tempering furnace starts to work, and the gas concentration at each regional position of the roller hearth tempering furnace is obtained; through the analysis and calculation of the gas concentration, the ratio of various gas components in the roller hearth tempering furnace can be obtained. It can be understood that the gas components in the roller hearth tempering furnace include blast furnace gas, coke oven gas, converter gas and other gas components. In the tempering process, different tempering temperatures are provided for steel by controlling the ratio of blast furnace gas, coke oven gas, converter gas and other gases.
[0061] Specifically, the embodiments of the present application optimize the combustion quality of the gas by adjusting the ratio of various gas components to ensure the full combustion of the gas. The industry stipulates the optimal air-fuel ratio for the full combustion of various gas components. At the optimal air-fuel ratio, the theoretical combustion temperature, theoretical combustion time, and theoretical gas consumption corresponding to the gas are determined. The embodiments of the present application use a thermometer to detect the combustion temperature in the roller hearth tempering furnace, use a timer to obtain the combustion time in the roller hearth tempering furnace, and use a flow valve to obtain the consumption of various gases; by the control method of single variable, the ratio of the gas in the roller hearth tempering furnace is adjusted to make the combustion temperature, combustion time, and gas consumption in the roller hearth tempering furnace reach the theoretical combustion temperature, theoretical combustion time, and theoretical consumption.
[0062] Exemplarily, the roller hearth tempering furnace includes blast furnace gas, coke oven gas, and converter gas. The ratio of the three gases is obtained by analyzing the obtained gas concentration; at the optimal air-fuel ratio of blast furnace gas, coke oven gas, and converter gas, assuming the theoretical combustion temperature of the roller hearth tempering furnace is 100 °C and the theoretical gas consumption is 100 m 3 , and the theoretical combustion time is 100 min; the single control variable method is used to control the combustion temperature in the roller hearth tempering furnace to 100 °C and control the gas consumption input into the roller hearth tempering furnace to 100 m 3 , and at this time, the timer obtains the combustion time of the gas as 110 min; by adjusting the ratio of blast furnace gas, coke oven gas, and converter gas, the combustion time reaches 100 min. Similarly, control the combustion temperature in the roller hearth tempering furnace to 100 °C, control the combustion time of the gas to 100 min, adjust the ratio of the three gases, and make the gas consumption obtained by the flow valve 100 m 3 , or control the combustion time in the roller hearth tempering furnace to 100 min, control the gas consumption input into the roller hearth tempering furnace to 100 m 3 , adjust the ratio of the three gases, and make the combustion temperature obtained by the thermometer 100 °C. Continuously adjust the ratio of the three gases to make the combustion time, combustion temperature, and consumption reach the theoretical combustion time, theoretical combustion temperature, and theoretical consumption at the optimal air-fuel ratio.
[0063] As Figure 3 shown, the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a safety detection device for a roller hearth tempering furnace, including:
[0064] An acquisition module 301, configured to acquire the gas concentration at multiple regional positions in the roller hearth tempering furnace, where the regional positions include at least one burner;
[0065] An alarm module 302, configured to send an alarm message when the gas concentration is in a preset first alarm interval or a preset second alarm interval, and the upper limit of the first alarm interval is less than the lower limit of the second alarm interval;
[0066] An explosion module 303, configured to send out explosion information and clean the burners at the regional location when the gas concentration is within a preset explosion range.
[0067] Wherein, the upper limit of the explosion range is less than or equal to the lower limit of the second warning range, and the lower limit of the explosion range is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the first warning range.
[0068] In an alternative embodiment, cleaning the burners at the regional location includes:
[0069] Obtaining the degree of blockage of the burners at the regional location;
[0070] Judging whether the degree of blockage of the burners is greater than or equal to a preset blockage threshold;
[0071] If the degree of blockage of the burners is greater than or equal to the preset blockage threshold, clean the burners.
[0072] In an alternative embodiment, after sending out the first warning information, it further includes:
[0073] Conducting an explosion experiment on the gas within the preset first warning range or the preset second warning range to judge whether the gas explodes;
[0074] If an explosion occurs, clean the burners at the regional location.
[0075] In an alternative embodiment, obtaining the gas concentrations at multiple regional locations of the roller hearth tempering furnace includes:
[0076] Obtaining at least two gas concentrations respectively at three regional locations, namely the front, middle, and rear of the roller hearth tempering furnace;
[0077] Determining the gas concentrations at the front, middle, and rear three regional locations respectively according to the average values of the at least two gas concentrations.
[0078] In an alternative embodiment, after cleaning the burners at the regional location, it further includes:
[0079] Obtaining the combustion temperature, combustion time, and gas consumption of the gas in the roller hearth tempering furnace;
[0080] Obtaining the gas ratio in the roller hearth tempering furnace according to the gas concentration at the regional location;
[0081] Adjusting the gas ratio in the roller hearth tempering furnace according to the combustion temperature, combustion time, and gas consumption.
[0082] In an alternative embodiment, adjusting the gas ratio in the roller hearth tempering furnace according to the combustion temperature, combustion time, and gas consumption includes:
[0083] Obtain the theoretical combustion temperature, theoretical combustion temperature, and theoretical gas consumption when the gas burns fully;
[0084] Adjust the gas ratio in the roller hearth tempering furnace so that the combustion temperature, combustion time, and gas consumption reach the theoretical combustion temperature, theoretical combustion time, and theoretical gas consumption when the gas burns fully.
[0085] The safety detection device of the roller hearth tempering furnace provided in the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application is the corresponding modular device of the first aspect of the embodiments. Its principle and implementation process are the same as those of the method in the above embodiments. For details, please refer to the description of the method and will not be elaborated here.
[0086] It should be understood that the magnitudes of the sequence numbers of the steps in the above embodiments do not mean the order of execution. The order of execution of each process should be determined according to its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
[0087] As Figure 4 shown, the third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a safety detection device, including a memory 41, a processor 40, and a computer program 42 stored in the memory 41 and executable on the processor 40. When the processor 40 executes the computer program 42, the steps in the above method embodiments are implemented. Alternatively, when the processor 40 executes the computer program 42, the functions of each module / unit in the above device embodiments are implemented.
[0088] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments have their own emphases. For parts not detailed or recorded in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0089] Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed in a hardware or software manner depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professionals can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to exceed the scope of the present application.
[0090] In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device / terminal device and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device / terminal device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the displayed or discussed couplings or direct couplings or communication connections to each other can be through some interfaces. The indirect couplings or communication connections of the devices or units can be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0091] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0092] In addition, each functional unit in the various embodiments of the present application can be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
[0093] If the integrated module / unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned method embodiments of the present application can also be completed by hardware related to computer program instructions. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned method embodiments can be implemented. Among them, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code can be in source code form, object code form, executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium can include: any entity or device that can carry the computer program code, recording medium, USB flash drive, mobile hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electrical carrier signal, telecommunication signal, and software distribution medium, etc. It should be noted that the content included in the computer-readable medium can be appropriately increased or decreased according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, the computer-readable medium does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunication signals.
[0094] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A safety detection method for a roller hearth tempering furnace, characterized in that, it includes: Obtaining the gas concentration at multiple regional positions of the roller hearth tempering furnace, where the regional positions include at least one burner; When the gas concentration is within a preset first warning range or a preset second warning range, an alarm message is issued, and the upper limit of the first warning range is less than the lower limit of the second warning range; When the gas concentration is within a preset explosion range, an explosion message is issued, and the burner at the regional position is cleaned, wherein, the upper limit of the explosion range is less than or equal to the lower limit of the second warning range, and the lower limit of the explosion range is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the first warning range.
2. The safety detection method for a roller hearth tempering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, Cleaning the burner at the regional position includes: Obtaining the degree of blockage of the burner at the regional position; Judging whether the degree of blockage of the burner is greater than or equal to a preset blockage threshold; If the degree of blockage of the burner is greater than or equal to the preset blockage threshold, the burner is cleaned.
3. The safety detection method for a roller hearth tempering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, After the alarm message is issued, it further includes: Conducting an explosion experiment on the gas within the preset first warning range or the preset second warning range to judge whether the gas explodes; If an explosion occurs, the burner at the regional position is cleaned.
4. The safety detection method for a roller hearth tempering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, The obtaining of the gas concentration at multiple regional positions of the roller hearth tempering furnace includes: Obtaining at least two gas concentrations respectively at three regional positions, namely the front, middle, and rear of the roller hearth tempering furnace; Determining the gas concentration at the three regional positions of the front, middle, and rear respectively according to the average value of at least two gas concentrations.
5. The safety detection method for a roller hearth tempering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, After cleaning the burner at the regional position, it further includes: Obtaining the combustion temperature, combustion time, and gas consumption of the gas inside the roller hearth tempering furnace; Obtaining the gas ratio inside the roller hearth tempering furnace according to the gas concentration at the regional position; Adjusting the gas ratio inside the roller hearth tempering furnace according to the combustion temperature, the combustion time, and the gas consumption.
6. The safety detection method for a roller hearth tempering furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that, The adjusting of the gas ratio inside the roller hearth tempering furnace according to the combustion temperature, the combustion time, and the gas consumption includes: Obtaining the theoretical combustion temperature, theoretical combustion time, and theoretical gas consumption when the gas burns fully; Adjusting the gas ratio inside the roller hearth tempering furnace so that the combustion temperature, the combustion time, and the gas consumption reach the theoretical combustion temperature, the theoretical combustion time, and the theoretical gas consumption when the gas burns fully.
7. A safety detection device for a roller hearth tempering furnace, characterized in that, Including: An acquisition module, configured to acquire the gas concentration at multiple regional positions of a roller hearth tempering furnace, where the regional positions include at least one burner; An alarm module, configured to issue an alarm message when the gas concentration is within a preset first alarm range or a preset second alarm range, and an upper limit of the first alarm range is less than a lower limit of the second alarm range; An explosion module, configured to issue an explosion message when the gas concentration is within a preset explosion range, and clean the burner at the regional position, wherein an upper limit of the explosion range is less than or equal to the lower limit of the second alarm range, and a lower limit of the explosion range is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the first alarm range.
8. The safety detection device for a roller hearth tempering furnace according to claim 7, characterized in that the explosion module is specifically configured to: acquire the blockage degree of the burner at the regional position; judge whether the blockage degree of the burner is greater than or equal to a preset blockage threshold; if the blockage degree of the burner is greater than or equal to the preset blockage threshold, clean the burner.
9. A safety detection device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that when the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.
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