Filtering device and intelligent toilet

Abstract

The application discloses a filtering device and an intelligent closestool, and relates to the technical field of filters. The filtering device comprises a valve body, an inlet and an outlet one provided on the valve body, a step one sleeved in the valve body, a filter core assembly detachably connected with the valve body, a push rod movably located in the valve body, a step two provided on the push rod, an elastic piece sleeved on the push rod, one end of the elastic piece in contact with the valve body, the other end of the elastic piece in contact with the step two, a connecting body movably sleeved in the valve body, the connecting body movably sleeved on the push rod, a gap one between the connecting body and the push rod, and a through body connected with the connecting body. The application can ensure the normal use of related equipment when the filter core is replaced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of filter technology, specifically to a filter device and a smart toilet. Background Technology

[0002] A filtration device is a device used for filtration, generally including liquid filters, air filters, etc. It has the advantage of good filtration effect and has been widely used in related equipment such as smart toilets and water purifiers.

[0003] The filter cartridge is an important component of the filtration device. To ensure the filtration effect, the filter cartridge needs to be replaced regularly. At the same time, when replacing the filter cartridge, the relevant filtration device is turned off to prevent leakage, which may cause related equipment such as smart toilets and water purifiers to malfunction. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the technical problem that filter replacement affects the normal operation of related equipment, this invention provides a filter device and a smart toilet that ensures the normal operation of related equipment when the filter is replaced.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A filtration device, comprising:

[0007] A valve body, wherein the valve body is provided with an inlet and an outlet, and a stepped portion is sleeved inside the valve body;

[0008] The filter element assembly is detachably connected to the valve body;

[0009] A push rod located within the valve body, the push rod having a stepped portion two;

[0010] An elastic element is sleeved outside the push rod, one end of which contacts the valve body, and the other end of which contacts the stepped portion.

[0011] A connector is movably fitted into the valve body, the connector is movably fitted onto the outside of the push rod, and there is a gap between the connector and the push rod;

[0012] The filter element assembly includes filter element units and a conductor connected to each other. The conductor and the connector cooperate with each other. One end of the conductor is connected to the first gap, and the other end of the conductor is connected to the filter element unit. There is a second gap between the conductor and the filter element unit. One end of the second gap is connected to the filter element unit, and the other end of the second gap is connected to the first outlet.

[0013] Optionally, the conductor includes:

[0014] A tubular body that mates with the connecting body;

[0015] A baffle is fitted onto the outside of the tubular body, and the baffle is provided with a channel, which is connected to the second gap and the first outlet;

[0016] One end of the tubular body is connected to the first gap, the other end of the tubular body is connected to the filter element unit, the second gap is located between the tubular body and the filter element unit, and the baffle is connected to the filter element unit.

[0017] Optionally, it also includes a sealing ring, which is fitted into the connecting body and the tubular body.

[0018] Optionally, it also includes a filter body connected to the valve body, the filter body having a plurality of filter holes, the filter body being located between the inlet and the outlet.

[0019] Optionally, it also includes a guide body connected to the valve body, the guide body having a guide groove, and the elastic element and the push rod both located in the guide groove.

[0020] Optionally, the filter element unit includes:

[0021] A housing detachably connected to the valve body;

[0022] A filter element body is connected within the housing, and the filter element body is connected to the conductor;

[0023] The filter element body, the conductor, and the second gap are all connected. The second gap is located between the housing and the conductor, and the housing and the conductor are connected.

[0024] Optionally, it also includes a connector, one end of which is detachably connected to the filter element unit, and the other end of which is connected to the valve body, with the stepped portion provided on the connector.

[0025] Optionally, a second sealing ring is also included, which is sleeved on the valve body and the connecting body.

[0026] Optionally, it may also include a second outlet on the valve body, the second outlet being located between the inlet and the first outlet.

[0027] A smart toilet includes a filter device.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this invention has the following advantages: When the filter element assembly is installed on the filtration device, water flows into the valve body from the inlet and passes through gap one, the conductor, the filter element assembly, and gap two in sequence, and flows out of the valve body from outlet one, completing the filtration of water; when the filter element assembly is removed from the filtration device, the conductor is no longer limited by the filter element assembly, the elastic element extends, and drives the push rod to move away from the inlet until the step part two of the push rod contacts the connecting body, so that the inlet and gap one are not connected. At the same time, the push rod drives the connecting body to move away from the inlet until the connecting body contacts the step part one, so that gap two and outlet one are not connected, and the inlet and outlet one are directly connected. At this time, water flows into the valve body from the inlet and flows out of the valve body directly from outlet one. Although the water has not been filtered, it can ensure the normal use of smart toilets, water purifiers and other related equipment when the filter element is replaced. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a filtration device proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a second schematic diagram of the structure of a filtration device proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is the third schematic diagram of the structure of a filtration device proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 This is the fourth schematic diagram of a filtration device proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A partial view of point A in the middle;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter body proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductor proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the push rod structure proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] In the diagram: 1. Valve body; 11. Inlet; 12. Outlet 1; 13. Outlet 2; 2. Step 1; 3. Filter element assembly; 31. Housing; 32. Filter element body; 41. Push rod; 42. Step 2; 5. Elastic element; 6. Connector; 7. Conductor; 71. Tubular body; 72. Baffle; 73. Channel; 8. Gap 1; 9. Gap 2; 100. Sealing ring 1; 110. Filter body; 111. Filter hole; 112. Guide; 113. Guide groove; 114. Connector; 115. Sealing ring 2; 117. Sealing ring 3; 118. Sealing ring 5; 119. Sealing ring 4; 120. Filter element unit. Detailed Implementation

[0038] To further understand the content of this invention, a detailed description of the invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0039] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The terms "first," "second," etc., used in this invention are for the convenience of describing the technical solutions of the invention and have no specific limiting effect; they are all general terms and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions of the invention. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, not to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances. Multiple technical solutions in the same embodiment, as well as multiple technical solutions in different embodiments, can be arranged and combined to form new technical solutions that do not contradict or conflict, all of which are within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.

[0040] Example 1

[0041] Combined with appendix Figure 1-7 This embodiment provides a filtration device, including:

[0042] Valve body 1, with inlet 11 and outlet 12 on valve body 1, and stepped part 2 sleeved inside valve body 1;

[0043] The filter element assembly 3 is detachably connected to the valve body 1;

[0044] A push rod 41 is located inside the valve body 1, and a step portion 42 is provided on the push rod 41.

[0045] The elastic element 5 is sleeved outside the push rod 41. One end of the elastic element 5 is in contact with the valve body 1, and the other end of the elastic element 5 is in contact with the step part 42.

[0046] A connecting body 6 is movably sleeved inside the valve body 1, and the connecting body 6 is movably sleeved outside the push rod 41. There is a gap 8 between the connecting body 6 and the push rod 41.

[0047] The filter element assembly 3 includes a filter element unit 120 and a conductor 7 connected to each other. The conductor 7 and the connector 6 cooperate. One end of the conductor 7 is connected to the first gap 8, and the other end of the conductor 7 is connected to the filter element unit 120. There is a second gap 9 between the conductor 7 and the filter element unit 120. One end of the second gap 9 is connected to the filter element unit 120, and the other end of the second gap 9 is connected to the outlet 12.

[0048] Specifically, when the filter element assembly 3 is installed on the filter device, water flows into the valve body 1 from the inlet 11, and sequentially passes through the first gap 8, the conductor 7, the filter element unit 120, and the second gap 9, and flows out of the valve body 1 from the outlet 12, completing the filtration of the water; when the filter element assembly 3 is removed from the filter device, the push rod 41 is no longer limited by the filter element unit 120, the elastic element 5 extends, driving the push rod 41 to move away from the inlet 11 until the step portion 42 of the push rod 41 contacts the connecting body 6, so that the inlet 11 and the first gap 8 are no longer connected, and at the same time the push rod 41... 1. Move the connecting body 6 away from the inlet 11 until the connecting body 6 and the step part 2 come into contact, so that the gap 9 and the outlet 12 are not connected, and the inlet 11 and the outlet 12 are directly connected. At this time, water flows into the valve body 1 from the inlet 11 and flows out of the valve body 1 directly from the outlet 12. Although the water is not filtered, it can ensure the normal use of smart toilets, water purifiers and other related equipment when the filter is replaced. It should be noted that when this filter device is used in a smart toilet, a heater can also be set to heat the water to increase the user's washing comfort.

[0049] Valve body 1 supports inlet 11, outlet 12, and step 2. Step 2 mates with connector 6, preventing the gap 9 from being connected to outlet 12. To increase sealing, a sealing ring 117 made of silicone rubber, fluororubber, etc., can be installed at the mating point between step 2 and connector 6. Valve body 1 can be a hollow cylindrical body, etc. Filter element assembly 3 is used for filtration. Since filter element assembly 3 and valve body 1 are detachably connected, it is easy to replace filter element assembly 3 in a timely manner to ensure good filtration effect. Filter element assembly 3 can be a PP filter element assembly, polypropylene fiber filter element assembly, etc. Push rod 41 and step 42 receive the pushing force from elastic element 5 and are used to move connector 6. The gap 8 and the inlet 11 are not connected. To increase the sealing, a sealing ring 119 made of silicone rubber, fluororubber, etc., can be installed at the mating point between the step 42 and the connecting body 6. When the filter element assembly 3 is installed on the filter device, the elastic element 5 is in a compressed state. When the filter element assembly 3 is removed from the filter device, the elastic element 5 is in an extended state. The material of the elastic element 5 can be chromium stainless steel, chromium-nickel stainless steel, etc. The connecting body 6 can be a disc-shaped body, a plate-shaped body, etc. The conductor 7 is used to connect the gap 8 and the filter element unit 120, and to connect the filter element unit 120 and the outlet 12. The conductor 7 can be a tubular part, etc. To increase the water flow rate at the gap 8, the cross section of the push rod 41 can be set into a cross shape, such as... Figure 8 As shown; to increase the conductivity of conductor 7, the bottom cross-section of conductor 7 can be set into a cross shape, such as... Figure 7 As shown.

[0050] Furthermore, the conductor 7 includes:

[0051] A tubular body 71 that mates with the connector 6;

[0052] A baffle 72 is fitted over the tubular body 71. The baffle 72 is provided with a channel 73, which is connected to the gap 9 and the outlet 12.

[0053] One end of the tubular body 71 is connected to the first gap 8, and the other end of the tubular body 71 is connected to the filter element unit 120. The second gap 9 is located between the tubular body 71 and the filter element unit 120, and the baffle 72 is connected to the filter element unit 120.

[0054] Specifically, the tubular body 71 is used to support the baffle 72, and the tubular body 71 is used to connect the gap 8 and the filter element unit 120, and to connect the filter element unit 120 and the outlet 12; the baffle 72 is used to connect with the filter element unit 120, and when the filter element assembly 3 is installed on the filter device, the filter element assembly 3 indirectly causes the elastic element 5 to be in a compressed state.

[0055] Furthermore, it also includes a sealing ring 100, which is fitted inside the connector 6 and outside the tubular body 71.

[0056] Specifically, the sealing ring 100 is used to increase the sealing performance between the connector 6 and the tubular body 71. The material of the sealing ring 100 can be silicone rubber, fluororubber, etc.

[0057] Furthermore, it also includes a filter body 110 connected inside the valve body 1. The filter body 110 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 111 and is located between the inlet 11 and the outlet 12.

[0058] Specifically, the filter body 110 is used to carry the filter holes 111 and to perform preliminary filtration of water from the inlet 11. Since the filter body 110 is located between the inlet 11 and the outlet 12, it can also perform preliminary filtration of water when the filter element assembly 3 is removed from the filter device and when related equipment such as smart toilets and water purifiers are in normal use, thus ensuring the cleanliness of the water to a certain extent. The material of the filter body 110 can be activated carbon, catalyst, etc.

[0059] Furthermore, it also includes a guide body 112 connected to the valve body 1, and a guide groove 113 is provided in the guide body 112, with the elastic element 5 and the push rod 41 both located in the guide groove 113.

[0060] Specifically, the guide body 112 is supported by the valve body 1 and is used to support the guide groove 113. The guide groove 113 is used to guide the elastic element 5 and the push rod 41 to ensure the stability of the movement of the elastic element 5 and the push rod 41. The cross-sectional shape of the guide groove 113 can be circular, elliptical, etc.

[0061] Furthermore, the filter element unit 120 includes:

[0062] Housing 31 is detachably connected to valve body 1;

[0063] The filter element body 32 is located inside the housing 31, and the filter element body 32 is connected to the conductor 7;

[0064] The filter element body 32, the conductor 7, and the second gap 9 are all connected. The second gap 9 is located between the housing 31 and the conductor 7, and the housing 31 and the conductor 7 are connected.

[0065] Specifically, the housing 31 is used to support the conductor 7, and the conductor 7 is used to support the filter element body 32. The housing 31 can be a hollow cylindrical body, etc.; the filter element body 32 is used for filtration, and the filter element body 32 can be a PP filter element body, a polypropylene fiber filter element body, etc.

[0066] Furthermore, it also includes a connector 114, one end of which is detachably connected to the filter element unit 120, and the other end of which is connected to the valve body 1. A step portion 2 is provided on the connector 114.

[0067] Specifically, the connector 114 is used to connect the filter element unit 120 and the valve body 1. In order to increase the sealing between the connector 114 and the filter element unit 120, a sealing ring 118 made of silicone rubber, fluororubber, etc. can be set at the connection between the two.

[0068] Furthermore, it also includes a second sealing ring 115, which is fitted inside the valve body 1 and outside the connecting body 114.

[0069] Specifically, sealing ring 115 can increase the sealing performance between valve body 1 and connector 114. The material of sealing ring 115 can be silicone rubber, fluororubber, etc.

[0070] Furthermore, it also includes outlet 2 13 located on valve body 1, which is situated between inlet 11 and outlet 12.

[0071] Specifically, outlet 2 13 is used to directly discharge water from valve body 1. When the filter device is used on a smart toilet, the water from outlet 2 13 can be used to produce foam with toilet cleaner or directly for flushing.

[0072] Example 2

[0073] Combined with appendix Figure 1-7 This embodiment provides a smart toilet, including a filtration device as described in Embodiment 1.

[0074] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above illustratively. This description is not restrictive, and the figures shown are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A filtration device, characterized in that, include: A valve body, wherein the valve body is provided with an inlet and an outlet, and a stepped portion is sleeved inside the valve body; The filter element assembly is detachably connected to the valve body; A push rod located within the valve body, the push rod having a stepped portion two; An elastic element is sleeved outside the push rod, one end of which contacts the valve body, and the other end of which contacts the stepped portion. A connector is movably fitted into the valve body, the connector is movably fitted onto the outside of the push rod, and there is a gap between the connector and the push rod; The filter element assembly includes filter element units and a conductor connected to each other. The conductor and the connector cooperate with each other. One end of the conductor is connected to the first gap, and the other end of the conductor is connected to the filter element unit. There is a second gap between the conductor and the filter element unit. One end of the second gap is connected to the filter element unit, and the other end of the second gap is connected to the first outlet. The conductor includes: A tubular body that mates with the connecting body; A baffle is fitted onto the outside of the tubular body, and the baffle is provided with a channel, which is connected to the second gap and the first outlet; Wherein, one end of the tubular body is connected to the first gap, the other end of the tubular body is connected to the filter element unit, the second gap is located between the tubular body and the filter element unit, and the baffle is connected to the filter element unit; The filter element unit includes: A housing detachably connected to the valve body; A filter element body is connected within the housing, and the filter element body is connected to the conductor; The filter element body, the conductive body, and the second gap are all connected. The second gap is located between the housing and the conductive body, and the housing and the conductive body are connected. It also includes a connector, one end of which is detachably connected to the filter element unit, and the other end of which is connected to the valve body. The stepped portion is provided on the connector. When the filter element assembly is installed on the filter device, water flows into the valve body from the inlet and passes through gap one, the conductor, the filter element unit, and gap two in sequence, and flows out of the valve body from outlet one, completing the filtration of water. When the filter element assembly is removed from the filter device, the push rod is no longer limited by the filter element unit, the elastic element extends, and drives the push rod to move away from the inlet until the step part two of the push rod contacts the connecting body, so that the inlet and gap one are not connected. At the same time, the push rod drives the connecting body to move away from the inlet until the connecting body contacts the step part one, so that gap two and outlet one are not connected, and the inlet and outlet one are directly connected.

2. The filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a sealing ring, which is fitted into the connecting body and the tubular body.

3. The filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a filter body connected to the valve body, the filter body having a plurality of filter holes, the filter body being located between the inlet and the outlet.

4. A filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a guide body connected to the valve body, the guide body having a guide groove, and the elastic element and the push rod both located in the guide groove.

5. A filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a second sealing ring, which is fitted inside the valve body and outside the connecting body.

6. A filtration device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, It also includes a second outlet located on the valve body, which is situated between the inlet and the first outlet.

7. A smart toilet, characterized in that, Includes a filtration device as described in any one of claims 1-6.

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