An efficient lawn base fabric cleaning device
By designing an efficient lawn base cloth cleaning device including a rail-shifting mechanism and a moving mechanism, the existing cleaning methods are solved, and the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive cleaning and difficulty in cleaning the bacteria and debris at the bottom are achieved, and the effect of automated cleaning and extended service life is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211555352.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing lawn base cloth cleaning methods are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and bacterial debris at the bottom of the lawn base cloth are difficult to clean, resulting in a shorter service life.
An efficient lawn base cloth cleaning device is designed, including a rail-moving mechanism and a moving mechanism, which drives the gears to rotate by a motor, so that the device advances along the moving mechanism, and the dialing plate and dialing rollers are shoveled and rolled up the lawn base cloth, and is cleaned and dried by a burr mechanism and a cleaning mechanism.
The automatic disassembly and installation of the lawn base cloth is realized, ensuring that both sides of the base cloth are cleaned, extending the service life of the lawn base cloth and improving cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN115787220B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lawn base cloth maintenance, and specifically provides an efficient lawn base cloth cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] An artificial turf backing, also known as a base cloth, refers to the part where the grass filaments are woven and fixed together. Common artificial turf backings are mostly composed of PP cloth, non-woven fabric, and mesh cloth composite, and need to have requirements such as small shrinkage, high tensile strength, not easy to deform, anti-ultraviolet, good anti-aging performance, and good flatness of the cloth surface to better extend the service life of artificial turf.
[0003] At present, most of the lawn base cloth cleaning on the market is to disassemble the block-shaped lawn base cloth and put it into the cleaning device uniformly, and then splice it uniformly after cleaning and drying. Such cleaning operations are very time-consuming and laborious. Another method is to directly place the cleaning device on the surface of the spliced lawn base cloth for mobile cleaning. In this case, there is no need to install and disassemble the lawn base cloth back and forth, but the part of the lawn base cloth in contact with the ground cannot be contacted by the cleaning device, resulting in the accumulation of bacteria and debris at the bottom of the lawn base cloth and reducing its service life. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an efficient lawn base cloth cleaning device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an efficient lawn base cloth cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An efficient lawn base cloth cleaning device, including a moving track mechanism. The moving track mechanism includes moving tracks. The number of the moving tracks is two, and the two moving tracks are arranged left and right. A track hole is opened in the middle of the front end face of the moving track, and a track column is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end face of the moving track. The track column and the track hole are adapted. Tooth tracks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving track at equal intervals and uniformly. Tracks are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two moving tracks facing away from each other. A moving mechanism is arranged between the two moving tracks. The moving mechanism includes a moving frame. The moving frame is in a frame shape. Frame plates are arranged left and right inside the moving frame. The front and rear ends of the frame plates are fixedly connected to the moving frame correspondingly. A frame shaft passes through and is movably sleeved on the middle surface of the frame plate through a bearing. A first gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame shaft, and a sweeping disc is fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame shaft.
[0006] Preferably, frames are arranged on the left and right above the shifting frame. The frames are U-shaped with the opening facing downward. The lower ends of the frames are fixedly connected to the front and rear walls of the shifting frame correspondingly. A frame ring is fixedly connected and embedded in the middle of the frames. The frame ring is annular. A moving shaft is sleeved jointly between the two frame rings. The moving shaft is movably connected to the frame rings through bearings. Gear two is fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the left and right ends of the moving shaft. Gear two is located on the side of the two frame rings facing away from each other. The lower sides of the closer surfaces of the two gear twos are meshed with the sides of the two gear ones facing away from each other correspondingly. The lower sides of the sides of the two gear twos facing away from each other are meshed with the rail teeth correspondingly. Machine blocks one are arranged at the left and right ends of the moving shaft. The machine block one on the right is movably connected to the moving shaft through a motor. The machine block one on the left is movably connected to the moving shaft through a bearing. A slide plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the machine block one. The lower end of the slide plate is inserted into the track correspondingly and is slidably connected to the track.
[0007] Preferably, a frame surface is arranged between the two frames. The number of the frame surfaces is two. The two frame surfaces are arranged front and rear. The frame surfaces are fixedly connected to the front and rear walls of the frames and the shifting frame correspondingly. A suction plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the side of the two frames facing away from each other. A swing plate is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the shifting frame. The swing plate is arranged obliquely and the lower end is flush with the lower surface of the shifting frame.
[0008] Preferably, a removal mechanism is arranged in front of the moving mechanism. The removal mechanism includes a removal frame. The removal frame is U-shaped with the opening facing forward. The rear surface of the removal frame is fixedly connected to the shifting frame. A machine block two is fixedly connected and embedded through the upper and lower parts of the right wall of the removal frame. The left end of the machine block two is movably connected to a dial-in shaft through a motor. The left end of the dial-in shaft is movably connected to the left wall of the removal frame through a bearing. A dial-in roller is fixedly sleeved on the middle outer side of the dial-in shaft. An arc plate one is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear inner wall of the removal frame. The lower end of the arc plate one bends forward and faces the lower dial-in shaft. A dial-in plate is arranged at the front side of the removal frame. The dial-in plate is arranged obliquely. The left and right surfaces of the rear side of the dial-in plate are fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the removal frame correspondingly. The lower end of the dial-in plate is flush with the lower surface of the shifting frame. The upper end of the dial-in plate faces between the two dial-in rollers and is tangent to the lower dial-in roller.
[0009] Preferably, a burr mechanism is provided above the demolition mechanism. The burr mechanism includes a chassis. The rear end of the chassis is fixedly connected to a frame surface. A first perforated hole is formed through the front side of the surface of the chassis, and the first perforated hole is opposite to the rear side of the feeding roller. A burr bin is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the chassis. A bin groove is formed inside the burr bin. Second perforated holes are formed through the upper and lower inner walls of the bin groove. A guiding tube is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the burr bin, and the lower port of the guiding tube is opposite to the second perforated hole. Third perforated holes are formed through the front and rear inner walls of the bin groove. Substrates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower front surface of the burr bin. A winding column is arranged between the two substrates, and the winding column is movably connected to the substrates through a motor.
[0010] Preferably, a sleeve plate is arranged up and down inside the bin groove. The sleeve plate is adapted to the bin groove. A third perforated hole is formed through the surface of the sleeve plate, and the third perforated hole is opposite to and adapted to the second perforated hole and the first perforated hole. Side sliding rods are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the front and rear surfaces of the sleeve plate. The ends of the side sliding rods far away from the sleeve plate are correspondingly inserted into the sliding grooves and are slidably connected to the sliding grooves. The upper side sliding rod is connected to the sliding groove through an electric sliding rail, and the lower side sliding rod is connected to the sliding groove through a sliding rail. Side support columns are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the side sliding rod. A clamping plate is fixedly connected between the two oppositely arranged side support columns through a rotating shaft. The end of the clamping plate close to the sleeve plate is inclined upward. A scraping knife is fixedly connected to the upper side edge of the end of the clamping plate close to the sleeve plate. Spring one is fixedly connected to the lower side of the end of the clamping plate far away from the sleeve plate at equal intervals and evenly. The lower end of the spring one is correspondingly fixedly connected to the side sliding rod; A elastic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower sleeve plate. The upper port of the elastic cylinder is opposite to and communicated with the third perforated hole. The elastic cylinder has elasticity. The lower end of the elastic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the bin groove. The lower port of the elastic cylinder is opposite to and communicated with the second perforated hole; A pull rope is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the lower front side sliding rod. The end of the pull rope far away from the side sliding rod is wound down around the winding column and fixedly connected with a pull rope plate. The rear end of the pull rope plate is fixedly connected to the upper front side sliding rod. Solid balls are sequentially and adjacently filled inside the pull rope, and the solid balls are adhered to each other.
[0011] Preferably, a cleaning mechanism is provided above the moving mechanism. The cleaning mechanism includes a base. The lower surface of the base is fixedly connected to a frame and a frame ring and is adapted to them. The upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a cleaning chamber. The interior of the cleaning chamber is hollow. Through openings are formed in the upper sides of the front and rear walls of the cleaning chamber. The rear port of the guiding pipe is docked with the front through opening. Guide frames are fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the cleaning chamber. The cross section of the guide frame is U-shaped and its two ports are correspondingly docked with the through openings. An electric brush roller is jointly installed between the lower upper inner walls of the left and right guide frames. The number of electric brush rollers is three. The three electric brush rollers are adjacent to each other in sequence. An electric rotating roller is jointly fixedly connected between the rear middle upper inner walls of the left and right guide frames. Squeezing rollers are jointly installed between the upper and lower inner walls at the rear ends of the left and right guide frames. The number of squeezing rollers is two and they are vertically opposite to each other. The two squeezing rollers are close to each other and are opposite to the rear through opening. A guiding outer frame is fixedly covered on the rear surface of the cleaning chamber. The guiding outer frame covers the outside of the rear through opening. The lower end of the guiding outer frame is flush with the lower end of the base. Side clamping plates are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the left and right walls of the guiding outer frame. The lower ends of the side clamping plates are inclined backward. A laying roller is jointly movably connected between the lower ends of the two side clamping plates through a motor. The laying roller is opposite to the swing plate.
[0012] Preferably, a dust mechanism is provided at the rear of the cleaning mechanism. The dust mechanism includes a connecting plate. The front side of the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning chamber. The rear end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a suction cylinder. The suction cylinder is tubular. Suction pipes are fixedly connected through the left and right walls at the lower end of the suction cylinder. The end of the suction pipe away from the suction cylinder penetrates and is fixedly connected to a suction plate. A suction fan is movably connected through a motor to the lower side inside the suction cylinder. The suction fan is above the suction pipe. A baffle is provided above the suction fan. The outer side of the lower port of the baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the suction cylinder. The upper port of the baffle is constricted and is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe. A dust bin is inserted into the upper port of the suction cylinder. The interior of the dust bin is hollow and its upper end is open. A pipe sleeve is penetrated and fixedly connected to the middle of the lower wall of the dust bin. The lower end of the pipe sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe and is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe. A first mesh plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the dust bin. A second mesh plate is fixedly connected to the upper port of the dust bin. The second mesh plate is lapped on the upper end of the suction cylinder. Holes are formed on the surfaces of the first mesh plate and the second mesh plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] (1) For this efficient lawn base fabric cleaning device, moving mechanisms are laid on both sides of the lawn base fabric. The motor is started to control the rotation of Gear 2, causing the device to move forward along the moving mechanisms. The front end of the dial-in plate shovels the lawn base fabric from the ground, and the end of the lawn base fabric is rolled up and conveyed into the burr mechanism through the rolling of the dial-in roller, and then conveyed into the cleaning mechanism through the burr mechanism. There is cleaning liquid in the cleaning chamber. The lawn base fabric will be brushed by the electric brush roller in the cleaning chamber, transported by the electric rotating roller, and finally the water is squeezed out by the water squeezing roller, and is led out from the rear through the guidance of the guiding outer frame. Through the rotation of the laying roller, the cleaned lawn base fabric slides backward along the swing plate, and is thus re-laid on the ground. Through the design of the device, the disassembly and installation of the lawn base fabric are both automatically carried out by the device, and there is no need to transport the lawn base fabric back and forth, making the cleaning of the lawn base fabric more time-saving and labor-saving.
[0015] (2) For this efficient lawn base fabric cleaning device, by shoveling up the lawn base fabric and transporting it into the cleaning chamber for soaking in the cleaning liquid and brushing with the electric brush roller, both the upper and lower surfaces of the lawn base fabric can be brushed clean, making the cleaning of the device for the lawn base fabric more comprehensive, thereby improving the cleanliness of the lawn base fabric and extending the service life of the lawn base fabric.
[0016] (3) For this efficient lawn base fabric cleaning device, after the removal mechanism shovels up the lawn base fabric, the moving mechanism will move to the ground previously covered by the lawn base fabric during the forward movement. Through the design of the suction fan, the ground position occupied by the moving frame is sucked through the suction pipe and the frame. At the same time, when Gear 2 rotates to drive the device forward, it will also drive the rotation of Gear 1, causing the sweeping disc to clean the dust and mud on the ground, and being adsorbed into the dust bin through the suction pipe for collection, thereby cleaning the ground where the lawn base fabric is laid. When laying the cleaned lawn base fabric, it is laid on a clean ground, thus avoiding secondary pollution and improving the cleaning effect of the device.
[0017] (4) For this efficient lawn base fabric cleaning device, through the design of the dust mechanism, when the lawn base fabric is conveyed by the rolling of the laying roller, the suction fan will always suck air from the cleaned lawn base fabric, thereby continuously drying the lawn base fabric through the circulation of air, and being able to dry the cleaned lawn base fabric to a certain extent, improving the drying effect of the device on the lawn base fabric and increasing the functionality of the device.
[0018] (5) The efficient lawn base fabric cleaning device, through the design of the burr mechanism, after the lawn base fabric is transported into the burr mechanism, driven by the electric slide rail, the upper sleeve plate will slide up and down along the chute. At the same time, due to the presence of the pull rope, it will also drive the lower sleeve plate to slide up and down along the chute, and the sliding directions of the upper and lower sleeve plates are opposite. Through the inclined setting of the clamping plate and the design of the scraper, when the sleeve plate moves downward, the scraper slides on the surface of the lawn base fabric to remove burrs and impurities on the surface of the lawn base fabric. During the upward movement of the sleeve plate, the end of the clamping plate close to the lawn base fabric will rotate and jam, thereby clamping the lawn base fabric to move synchronously. The relative and opposite movements of the upper and lower sleeve plates can convey the lawn base fabric in a vertical state, improving the cleaning ability of the device and ensuring the high quality of device cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the rail moving mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic view at A of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic view at B of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 is a split schematic view of the moving mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the dismantling mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 is a schematic plan view of the dismantling mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the burr mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the burr bin of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the pull rope connection of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the sleeve plate of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the inside of the pull rope of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the dust mechanism of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 17 Internal schematic diagram of the dust mechanism of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 1. Rail moving mechanism; 101. Moving rail; 102. Rail hole; 103. Rail column; 104. Rail tooth; 105. Track; 2. Moving mechanism; 201. Moving frame; 202. Frame plate; 203. Frame shaft; 204. Gear 1; 205. Sweeping disc; 206. Frame; 207. Frame ring; 208. Frame surface; 209. Suction plate; 210. Moving shaft; 211. Gear 2; 212. Machine block 1; 213. Slide plate; 214. Swing plate; 3. Dismantling mechanism; 301. Dismantling frame; 302. Machine block 2; 303. Inserting shaft; 304. Inserting roller; 305. Arc plate 1; 306. Inserting plate; 4. Burr mechanism; 401. Chassis; 402. Hole 1; 403. Burr bin; 404. Bin groove; 405. Hole 2; 406. Guide pipe; 407. Slide groove; 408. Substrate; 409. Winding column; 410. Sleeve plate; 411. Hole 3; 412. Side slide bar; 413. Side support column; 414. Clamping plate; 415. Scraper; 416. Spring 1; 417. Elastic cylinder; 418. Pull rope; 419. Pull rope plate; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 501. Base; 502. Cleaning bin; 503. Through port; 504. Guide frame; 505. Electric brush roller; 506. Electric rotating roller; 507. Water squeezing roller; 508. Guide outer frame; 509. Side clamping plate; 510. Laying roller; 6. Dust mechanism; 601. Laying board; 602. Suction cylinder; 603. Suction pipe; 604. Suction fan; 605. Baffle; 606. Connecting pipe; 607. Dust bin; 608. Pipe sleeve; 609. Mesh plate 1; 610. Mesh plate 2. Detailed implementation manners
[0037] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1-17, the present invention provides a technical solution: an efficient lawn base cloth cleaning device, including a moving rail mechanism 1. The moving rail mechanism 1 includes moving rails 101. The number of moving rails 101 is two, and the two moving rails 101 are arranged left and right. A rail hole 102 is opened in the middle of the front end face of the moving rail 101. A rail column 103 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end face of the moving rail 101. The rail column 103 is adapted to the rail hole 102. The moving rails 101 can be spliced by inserting the rail column 103 into the rail hole 102. The moving rails 101 are pressed on the lawn base cloth on both sides of the lawn base cloth to be cleaned. Rail teeth 104 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving rail 101 at equal intervals and evenly. Tracks 105 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two moving rails 101. A moving mechanism 2 is arranged between the two moving rails 101. The moving mechanism 2 includes a moving frame 201. The moving frame 201 is in a frame shape. Frame plates 202 are arranged left and right inside the moving frame 201. The front and rear ends of the frame plates 202 are fixedly connected to the moving frame 201 correspondingly. A frame shaft 203 passes through and is movably sleeved on the middle surface of the frame plate 202 through a bearing. A first gear 204 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame shaft 203. A sweeping plate 205 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame shaft 203.
[0039] Above the moving frame 201, frames 206 are arranged left and right. The frames 206 are in a U shape with the opening facing downwards. The lower ends of the frames 206 are fixedly connected to the front and rear walls of the moving frame 201 correspondingly. A frame ring 207 is fixedly embedded in the middle of the frames 206. The frame ring 207 is in a ring shape; A moving shaft 210 is jointly sleeved between the two frame rings 207. The moving shaft 210 is movably connected to the frame ring 207 through a bearing. Gear two 211 is fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the left and right ends of the moving shaft 210. The gear two 211 is on the side where the two frame rings 207 are opposite to each other. The lower sides of the closer sides of the two gear two 211s are meshed with the opposite sides of the two first gears 204 correspondingly. The lower sides of the opposite sides of the two gear two 211s are meshed with the rail teeth 104 correspondingly. Machine blocks one 212 are arranged at the left and right ends of the moving shaft 210. The machine block one 212 on the right is movably connected to the moving shaft 210 through a motor. The machine block one 212 on the left is movably connected to the moving shaft 210 through a bearing. A slide plate 213 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the machine block one 212. The lower end of the slide plate 213 is correspondingly inserted into the track 105 and is slidably connected to the track 105.
[0040] A frame surface 208 is arranged between the two frames 206. The number of the frame surfaces 208 is two, and the two frame surfaces 208 are arranged front and rear. The frame surfaces 208 are fixedly connected to the front and rear walls of the frames 206 and the moving frame 201 correspondingly. A suction plate 209 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the opposite sides of the two frames 206; A swing plate 214 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the moving frame 201. The swing plate 214 is inclined and the lower end is flush with the lower surface of the moving frame 201.
[0041] A dismantling mechanism 3 is arranged in front of the moving mechanism 2. The dismantling mechanism 3 includes a dismantling frame 301, which is U-shaped and has an opening facing forward. The rear surface of the dismantling frame 301 is fixedly connected to the moving frame 201. A second machine block 302 is fixedly connected through the upper and lower parts of the right wall of the dismantling frame 301. The left end of the second machine block 302 is movably connected to a dial-in shaft 303 through a motor. The left end of the dial-in shaft 303 is movably connected to the left wall of the dismantling frame 301 through a bearing. A dial-in roller 304 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the dial-in shaft 303. A first arc plate 305 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear inner wall of the dismantling frame 301. The lower end of the first arc plate 305 bends forward and faces the lower dial-in shaft 303. A dial-in plate 306 is arranged on the front side of the dismantling frame 301. The dial-in plate 306 is inclined. The rear sides of the left and right surfaces of the dial-in plate 306 are fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the dismantling frame 301 respectively. The lower end of the dial-in plate 306 is flush with the lower surface of the moving frame 201. The upper end of the dial-in plate 306 faces between the two dial-in rollers 304 and is tangent to the lower dial-in roller 304 (as Figure 9 shown).
[0042] A burr mechanism 4 is arranged above the dismantling mechanism 3. The burr mechanism 4 includes a chassis 401. The rear end of the chassis 401 is fixedly connected to the frame surface 208. A first perforation 402 is formed through the front side of the surface of the chassis 401, and the first perforation 402 faces the rear side of the dial-in roller 304. A burr bin 403 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the chassis 401. A bin groove 404 is formed inside the burr bin 403. Second perforations 405 are formed through the upper and lower inner walls of the bin groove 404. A guide pipe 406 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the burr bin 403. The lower port of the guide pipe 406 faces the second perforation 405. Slide grooves 407 are formed through the front and rear inner walls of the bin groove 404. Substrates 408 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower part of the front surface of the burr bin 403. A winding column 409 is arranged between the two substrates 408. The winding column 409 is movably connected to the substrate 408 through a motor.
[0043] Inside the bin slot 404, there are two nested plates 410 arranged vertically. The nested plates 410 are adapted to the bin slot 404. Through holes III 411 are formed on the surface of the nested plates 410. The through holes III 411 are aligned with and adapted to the through holes II 405 and the through holes I 402. In the middle of the front and rear surfaces of the nested plates 410, side sliding rods 412 are fixedly connected. The ends of the side sliding rods 412 away from the nested plates 410 are correspondingly inserted into the sliding grooves 407 and are slidably connected to the sliding grooves 407. The upper side sliding rod 412 is connected to the sliding groove 407 through an electric slide rail, and the lower side sliding rod 412 is connected to the sliding groove 407 through a slide rail. On the upper surface of the side sliding rods 412, side struts 413 are fixedly connected on both the left and right sides. Between the two oppositely arranged side struts 413 on the left and right, a clamping plate 414 is fixedly connected through a rotating shaft. The end of the clamping plate 414 close to the nested plate 410 is inclined upward. On the upper side edge of the end of the clamping plate 414 close to the nested plate 410, a scraping knife 415 is fixedly connected. On the lower side of the end of the clamping plate 414 away from the nested plate 410, a first spring 416 is fixedly connected at equal intervals. The lower ends of the first spring 416 are correspondingly fixedly connected to the side sliding rods 412; on the lower surface of the lower nested plate 410, an elastic cylinder 417 is fixedly connected. The upper port of the elastic cylinder 417 is aligned with and communicates with the through holes III 411. The elastic cylinder 417 is elastic. The lower end of the elastic cylinder 417 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the bin slot 404. The lower port of the elastic cylinder 417 is aligned with and communicates with the through holes II 405; in the middle of the lower surface of the lower front side sliding rod 412, a pull rope 418 is fixedly connected. The end of the pull rope 418 away from the side sliding rod 412 is wound downward around the winding column 409 and is fixedly connected to a pull rope plate 419. The rear end of the pull rope plate 419 is fixedly connected to the upper front side sliding rod 412. Solid balls are sequentially and adjacently filled inside the pull rope 418, and the solid balls are adhered to each other (as Figure 14 shown).
[0044] Above the moving mechanism 2, there is a cleaning mechanism 5. The cleaning mechanism 5 includes a base 501. The lower surface of the base 501 is fixedly connected to a frame 206 and a frame ring 207 and is adapted to them. The upper surface of the base 501 is fixedly connected with a cleaning bin 502. The interior of the cleaning bin 502 is hollow. Through openings 503 are respectively formed in the upper sides of the front and rear walls of the cleaning bin 502. The rear port of the guiding pipe 406 is docked with the front through opening 503. Guide frames 504 are fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the cleaning bin 502 respectively. The cross section of the guide frame 504 is U-shaped and its two ports are correspondingly docked with the through openings 503. An electric brush roller 505 is commonly installed between the upper inner walls of the lower parts of the left and right guide frames 504. The number of the electric brush rollers 505 is three, and the three electric brush rollers 505 are adjacent to each other in sequence. An electric rotating roller 506 is commonly fixedly connected between the upper inner walls of the rear middle parts of the left and right guide frames 504. Squeezing rollers 507 are commonly installed between the upper and lower inner walls at the rear ends of the left and right guide frames 504. The number of the squeezing rollers 507 is two and they are vertically opposite to each other. The two squeezing rollers 507 are close to each other and are opposite to the rear through opening 503. A guiding outer frame 508 is fixedly covered on the rear surface of the cleaning bin 502. The guiding outer frame 508 covers the outside of the rear through opening 503. The lower end of the guiding outer frame 508 is flush with the lower end of the base 501. Side clamping plates 509 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the left and right walls of the guiding outer frame 508. The lower ends of the side clamping plates 509 are inclined backward. A laying roller 510 is movably connected between the lower ends of the two side clamping plates 509 through a motor. The laying roller 510 is opposite to the swing plate 214.
[0045] There is a dust mechanism 6 provided at the rear side of the cleaning mechanism 5. The dust mechanism 6 includes a mounting plate 601. The front side of the lower surface of the mounting plate 601 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning bin 502. The rear end of the mounting plate 601 is fixedly connected to a suction cylinder 602. The suction cylinder 602 is tubular. Both the left and right walls of the lower end of the suction cylinder 602 are fixedly connected and penetrated through by a suction pipe 603. The end of the suction pipe 603 away from the suction cylinder 602 penetrates through and is fixedly connected to a suction plate 209. The lower side inside the suction cylinder 602 is movably connected by a motor to a suction fan 604. The suction fan 604 is above the suction pipe 603. There is a baffle 605 provided above the suction fan 604. The outer side of the lower port of the baffle 605 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the suction cylinder 602. The upper port of the baffle 605 is constricted and fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 606. Inside the upper port of the suction cylinder 602 is inserted a dust bin 607. The inside of the dust bin 607 is hollow and has an upper opening. The middle part of the lower wall of the dust bin 607 penetrates through and is fixedly connected to a pipe sleeve 608. The lower end of the pipe sleeve 608 is sleeved outside the connecting pipe 606 and is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe 606. The upper side of the inner wall of the dust bin 607 is fixedly connected to a first screen plate 609. The upper port of the dust bin 607 is fixedly connected to a second screen plate 610. The second screen plate 610 is lapped on the upper end of the suction cylinder 602. Both the surfaces of the first screen plate 609 and the second screen plate 610 are provided with holes. The radius of the holes of the second screen plate 610 is smaller than the radius of the holes of the dust bin 607. The number of holes of the second screen plate 610 is greater than the number of holes of the dust bin 607.
[0046] Working principle:
[0047] First step: Lay the moving mechanism 1 on both sides of the lawn base cloth. Start the motor to control the rotation of the second gear 211, so that the device advances along the moving mechanism 1. Shovel up the lawn base cloth from the ground through the front end of the dialing-in plate 306. Roll up the end of the lawn base cloth and transport it into the inside of the burr mechanism 4 through the rolling of the dialing-in roller 304, and then transport it into the inside of the cleaning mechanism 5 through the burr mechanism 4. There is cleaning liquid stored inside the cleaning bin 502. The lawn base cloth will be brushed by the electric brush roller 505 inside the cleaning bin 502 and then transported by the electric rotating roller 506 and finally the water is squeezed out by the water squeezing roller 507, and is led out from the rear side through the guiding outer frame 508. Through the rotation of the laying roller 510, the cleaned lawn base cloth slides out backward along the swing plate 214, and thus is re-laid on the ground. Through the design of the device, the disassembly and installation of the lawn base cloth are both automatically carried out by the device, and there is no need to transport the lawn base cloth back and forth, making the cleaning of the lawn base cloth more time-saving and labor-saving.
[0048] Second step: By shoveling up the lawn base cloth and transporting it into the cleaning bin 502 to be soaked in the cleaning liquid and brushed by the electric brush roller 505, both the upper and lower surfaces of the lawn base cloth can be brushed clean, making the cleaning of the device for the lawn base cloth more comprehensive, thereby improving the cleanliness of the lawn base cloth and extending the service life of the lawn base cloth.
[0049] Step 3: After the lawn base fabric is shoveled up by the demolition mechanism 3, during the forward movement of the moving mechanism 2, it will move to the ground previously covered by the lawn base fabric. Through the design of the suction fan 604, the ground position occupied by the moving frame 201 is sucked through the suction pipe 603 and the frame 206. At the same time, during the process of the second gear 211 rotating to drive the device forward, it will also drive the first gear 204 to rotate, so that the sweeping disc 205 cleans the dust and mud on the ground, and is collected into the dust bin 607 through the suction pipe 603, thereby cleaning the ground where the lawn base fabric is laid. When laying the cleaned lawn base fabric, it is laid on a clean ground, thus avoiding secondary pollution and improving the cleaning effect of the device.
[0050] Step 4: Through the design of the dust mechanism 6, when the lawn base fabric is conveyed by the laying roller 510, the presence of the suction fan 604 will always suck air from the cleaned lawn base fabric, so as to continuously dry the lawn base fabric through the air circulation, thereby being able to dry the cleaned lawn base fabric to a certain extent, improving the drying effect of the device on the lawn base fabric, and increasing the functionality of the device.
[0051] Step 5: Through the design of the burr mechanism 4, when the lawn base fabric is transported into the burr mechanism 4, driven by the electric slide rail, the upper side sleeve plate 410 will slide up and down along the chute 407. At the same time, due to the existence of the pull rope 418, the lower side sleeve plate 410 will also be driven to slide up and down along the chute 407, and the sliding directions of the upper and lower sleeve plates 410 are opposite. Through the inclined setting of the clamping plate 414 and the design of the scraper 415, when the sleeve plate 410 moves downward, the scraper 415 slides on the surface of the lawn base fabric to remove burrs and impurities on the surface of the lawn base fabric. During the upward movement of the sleeve plate 410, the end of the clamping plate 414 close to the lawn base fabric will rotate and get stuck, thereby clamping the lawn base fabric to move synchronously. The relative and opposite movements of the upper and lower sleeve plates 410 can convey the lawn base fabric in a vertical state, improving the cleaning ability of the device and ensuring the high quality of the device cleaning.
[0052] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An efficient lawn base cloth cleaning device, comprising a moving rail mechanism (1), the moving rail mechanism (1) includes moving rails (101), the number of the moving rails (101) is two, the two moving rails (101) are arranged left and right, a rail hole (102) is opened in the middle of the front end face of the moving rail (101), a rail column (103) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end face of the moving rail (101), the rail column (103) is adapted to the rail hole (102), and rail teeth (104) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving rail (101) at equal intervals and evenly. A track (105) is fixedly connected to the side of the two moving rails (101) facing away from each other. It is characterized in that: A moving mechanism (2) is arranged between the two moving rails (101), and the moving mechanism (2) comprises a moving frame (201), the moving frame (201) is in a frame shape, frame plates (202) are arranged on the left and right sides of the moving frame (201), the front and rear ends of the frame plates (202) are fixedly connected to the moving frame (201) correspondingly, a bearing passes through the middle surface of the frame plate (202) and a frame shaft (203) is movably sleeved, the upper end of the frame shaft (203) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (204), the lower end of the frame shaft (203) is fixedly connected to a sweeping disc (205), and frames (206) are arranged on the left and right sides above the moving frame (201), the frames (206) are in a U shape and have an opening facing downwards, and the frames (206) The lower end of the movable frame (206) corresponds to the front and rear walls of the movable frame (201), and a frame ring (207) is embedded and fixedly connected in the middle of the frame (206), and the frame ring (207) is annular; a movable shaft (210) is sleeved between the two frame rings (207), and the movable shaft (210) and the frame ring (207) are movably connected through bearings. The outer sides of the left and right ends of the movable shaft (210) are both fixedly sleeved with gear 2 (211), and the gear 2 (211) is located on the side where the two frame rings (207) are separated from each other. The lower side of the side where the two gears 2 (211) are close to each other meshes with the side where the two gears 1 (204) are separated from each other, and the lower side of the side where the two gears 2 (211) are separated from each other corresponds to Meshing with the rail teeth (104), the left and right ends of the movable shaft (210) are provided with an organic block 1 (212), the right side of the organic block 1 (212) is movably connected to the movable shaft (210) through a motor, and the left side of the organic block 1 (212) is movably connected to the movable shaft (210) through a bearing, the lower side of the organic block 1 (212) is fixedly connected with a slide plate (213), the lower end of the slide plate (213) is correspondingly inserted into the track (105) and slidably connected to the track (105), a frame surface (208) is provided between the two frames (206), the number of the frame surfaces (208) is two, the two frame surfaces (208) are arranged front and back, and the frame surface (208) is correspondingly fixedly connected to the frame (206) and the movable frame (206). 01), a suction plate (209) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the side opposite to each other of the two frames (206), a swing plate (214) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the moving frame (201), the swing plate (214) is tilted and the lower end is flush with the lower surface of the moving frame (201), a dismantling mechanism (3) is arranged in front of the moving mechanism (2), the dismantling mechanism (3) comprises a dismantling frame (301), the dismantling frame (301) is U-shaped and has an opening facing forward, the rear surface of the dismantling frame (301) is fixedly connected to the moving frame (201), the right wall of the dismantling frame (301) is penetrated from top to bottom and embedded and fixedly connected to the second machine block (302), the left end of the second machine block (302) is movably connected to the dial-in shaft (303) through the motor,The left end of the dial-in shaft (303) is movably connected to the left wall of the disassembly frame (301) through a bearing. A dial-in roller (304) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the dial-in shaft (303). In the middle of the rear inner wall of the disassembly frame (301), an arc plate I (305) is fixedly connected. The lower end of the arc plate I (305) bends forward and faces the lower dial-in shaft (303). A dial-in plate (306) is arranged on the front side of the disassembly frame (301). The dial-in plate (306) is inclined. The rear sides of the left and right surfaces of the dial-in plate (306) are correspondingly fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the disassembly frame (301). The lower end of the dial-in plate (306) is flush with the lower surface of the moving frame (201). The upper end of the dial-in plate (306) faces between the two dial-in rollers (304) and is tangent to the lower dial-in roller (304). A burr mechanism (4) is arranged above the disassembly mechanism (3). The burr mechanism (4) includes a chassis (401). The rear end of the chassis (401) is fixedly connected to the frame surface (208). A first perforated hole (402) is formed through the front side of the surface of the chassis (401). The first perforated hole (402) faces the rear side of the dial-in roller (304). A burr bin (403) is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the chassis (401). A bin groove (404) is formed inside the burr bin (403). Second perforated holes (405) are formed through the upper and lower inner walls of the bin groove (404). A guiding pipe (406) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the burr bin (403). The lower port of the guiding pipe (406) faces the second perforated hole (405). Sliding grooves (407) are formed through the front and rear inner walls of the bin groove (404). On the lower side of the front surface of the burr bin (403), substrates (408) are fixedly connected on both the left and right sides. A winding column (409) is arranged between the two substrates (408). The winding column (409) is movably connected to the substrate (408) through a motor. A sleeve plate (410) is arranged up and down inside the bin groove (404). The sleeve plate (410) is adapted to the bin groove (404). A third perforated hole (411) is formed through the surface of the sleeve plate (410). The third perforated hole (411) faces and is adapted to the second perforated hole (405) and the first perforated hole (402). Side sliding rods (412) are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the front and rear surfaces of the sleeve plate (410). The ends of the side sliding rods (412) far away from the sleeve plate (410) are correspondingly inserted into the sliding grooves (407) and are slidably connected to the sliding grooves (407). The upper side sliding rod (412) is connected to the sliding groove (407) through an electric slide rail. The lower side sliding rod (412) is connected to the sliding groove (407) through a slide rail. Side support columns (413) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the side sliding rod (412). A clamping plate (414) is fixedly connected between the two oppositely arranged side support columns (413) through a rotating shaft. The end of the clamping plate (414) close to the sleeve plate (410) is inclined upward.On the upper side edge of the end of the clamping plate (414) close to the sleeve plate (410), a scraping blade (415) is fixedly connected. On the lower side of the end of the clamping plate (414) far from the sleeve plate (410), a first spring (416) is fixedly connected at equal intervals and evenly. The lower end of the first spring (416) is fixedly connected to the side sliding rod (412) correspondingly; on the lower surface of the lower sleeve plate (410), an elastic cylinder (417) is fixedly connected. The upper port of the elastic cylinder (417) is directly opposite and communicates with the third through hole (411). The elastic cylinder (417) is elastic. The lower end of the elastic cylinder (417) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the storage tank (404). The lower port of the elastic cylinder (417) is directly opposite and communicates with the second through hole (405); in the middle of the lower surface of the front side sliding rod (412), a pull rope (418) is fixedly connected. The end of the pull rope (418) far from the side sliding rod (412) is wound downward around the winding column (409) and fixedly connected with a pull rope plate (419). The rear end of the pull rope plate (419) is fixedly connected to the front side sliding rod (412) on the upper side. Inside the pull rope (418), solid balls are filled in sequence and adjacent to each other. The solid balls are adhered to each other. Above the moving mechanism (2), a cleaning mechanism (5) is arranged. The cleaning mechanism (5) includes a base (501). The lower surface of the base (501) is fixedly connected with a frame (206) and a frame ring (207) and is adapted to them. The upper surface of the base (501) is fixedly connected with a cleaning chamber (502). The inside of the cleaning chamber (502) is hollow. On the upper sides of the front and rear walls of the cleaning chamber (502), through openings (503) are respectively penetrated. The rear port of the guiding pipe (406) is butted against the front through opening (503). On the left and right inner walls of the cleaning chamber (502), guiding frames (504) are fixedly connected. The cross section of the guiding frame (504) is U-shaped and its two ports are correspondingly butted against the through openings (503). Between the upper inner walls of the lower parts of the left and right guiding frames (504), an electric brush roller (505) is commonly installed. The number of the electric brush rollers (505) is three. The three electric brush rollers (505) are adjacent to each other in sequence. Between the upper inner walls of the rear middle parts of the left and right guiding frames (504), an electric rotating roller (506) is fixedly connected. Between the upper and lower inner walls of the rear ends of the left and right guiding frames (504), squeezing rollers (507) are commonly installed. The number of the squeezing rollers (507) is two and they are vertically opposite. The two squeezing rollers (507) are close to each other and directly opposite the rear through opening (503); on the rear surface of the cleaning chamber (502), a guiding outer frame (508) is fixedly covered. The guiding outer frame (508) is covered outside the rear through opening (503). The lower end of the guiding outer frame (508) is flush with the lower end of the base (501). On the lower ends of the left and right walls of the guiding outer frame (508), side clamping plates (509) are respectively fixedly connected. The lower ends of the side clamping plates (509) are inclined backward.A laying roller (510) is jointly and movably connected between the lower ends of the two side clamping plates (509) by a motor, and the laying roller (510) is opposite to the swing plate (214).
2. An efficient lawn base cloth cleaning device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that: A dust mechanism (6) is arranged at the rear side of the cleaning mechanism (5). The dust mechanism (6) includes a supporting plate (601). The front side of the lower surface of the supporting plate (601) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning bin (502). The rear end of the supporting plate (601) is fixedly connected to a suction cylinder (602). The suction cylinder (602) is tubular. Both the left and right walls of the lower end of the suction cylinder (602) penetrate and are fixedly connected and communicated with a suction pipe (603). The end of the suction pipe (603) away from the suction cylinder (602) penetrates and is fixedly connected to a suction plate (209); A suction fan (604) is movably connected to the lower side inside the suction cylinder (602) through a motor. The suction fan (604) is above the suction pipe (603). A baffle (605) is arranged above the suction fan (604). The outer side of the lower port of the baffle (605) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the suction cylinder (602). The upper port of the baffle (605) is constricted and fixedly connected and communicated with a connecting pipe (606); A dust bin (607) is inserted into the upper port inside the suction cylinder (602). The inside of the dust bin (607) is hollow and the upper end is open. A pipe sleeve (608) penetrates and is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower wall of the dust bin (607). The lower end of the pipe sleeve (608) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe (606) and is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe (606). A first mesh plate (609) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the dust bin (607). A second mesh plate (610) is fixedly connected to the upper port of the dust bin (607). The second mesh plate (610) is lapped on the upper end of the suction cylinder (602). Holes are opened on the surfaces of the first mesh plate (609) and the second mesh plate (610).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Guide rail cleaning mechanism for glue injection of numerical control machine tool guide rails
CN111545493A
The invention discloses a lawn composite cloth cleaning device
CN208884134U