Positioning cutting device for garment production
By integrating continuous processing, wetting elimination, surface treatment and tension adjustment mechanisms in the positioning and cutting device of clothing production, the fiber damage and pollution caused by heat and static electricity during the cutting process is solved, and efficient and accurate fabric cutting and subsequent processing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510444247.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In clothing production, the heat and static electricity generated by friction during the cutting process of fabrics will cause fiber damage and contamination, affecting the flatness of the cutting and subsequent processing quality.
A positioning and cutting device for garment production is designed, including a continuous treatment mechanism, an infiltration elimination mechanism, a surface treatment mechanism and a tension adjustment mechanism. The device eliminates static electricity through atomization and wetting, rolling flattening and scraper removal of pigment clumping, high-temperature ironing and tension adjustment, ensuring the smoothness and quality of the fabric during the cutting process.
It effectively avoids damage to fabric fibers and electrostatic pollution, ensures the flatness of the cutting and the overall quality of the fabric, and improves the efficiency and quality of clothing production.
Smart Images

Figure CN120174623A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fabric cutting equipment, and specifically to a positioning and cutting device for clothing production. Background Art
[0002] Clothing fabrics are rich and diverse, each with its own unique charm. Common cotton fabrics, made from natural cotton, have a soft and comfortable touch, strong hygroscopicity, and good breathability when worn, making them suitable for making various types of close-fitting clothing such as T-shirts and underwear, giving people a gentle and skin-friendly wearing experience. Silk is famous for its smooth and delicate texture, mostly made by reeling silk from silkworm cocoons, with an elegant luster and good drapability, and is often used to make magnificent gowns and cheongsams, showing nobility and elegance. Linen fabrics are made of linen plant fibers, with a tough texture and good breathability, having a unique rough texture, commonly seen in summer clothing, and can bring a refreshing feeling. Chemical fiber fabrics, such as polyester fiber, are stiff and wrinkle-resistant, easy to wash and dry quickly, and are often used in sportswear, providing convenience for activities. Leather, whether it is the durability and texture of natural leather or the diverse choices of artificial leather, can create a fashionable and personalized style, and is often used in coats, boots, etc., showing unique charm. Different clothing fabrics have different characteristics, meeting people's diverse clothing needs.
[0003] In the context of the rapid development of today's economic society, people's requirements for clothing are increasing day by day. They not only pursue beauty and fashion but also pay more attention to the quality and functionality of clothing. Moreover, for different types and parts of clothing, the selected fabrics are also particular. In the early stage of clothing production, fabrics usually exist in the form of rolls. This requires workers to accurately position and cut the fabrics according to the design dimensions. However, when continuously feeding and cutting the fabric rolls, some difficult problems will occur. Since the fabric is in a dry state, during the long-term friction and cutting process with the cutting knife, certain heat and static electricity will be generated. If this heat cannot be dissipated in time, the temperature of the fabric at the cutting edge will rise, causing damage to the fabric fibers, affecting its strength and texture. The generation of static electricity easily adsorbs small particles such as dust, not only polluting the fabric but also possibly causing the fabrics at the cutting edges to stick to each other, further destroying the flatness of the cutting edges, and seriously affecting the subsequent processing and quality of the clothing. Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a positioning and cutting device for clothing production to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a positioning and cutting device for clothing production, which solves the problem that the heat generated by friction during the cutting process of the fabric will damage the fabric fibers at the cutting position.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A positioning and cutting device for clothing production, including The processing table, which serves as the basic component of the overall device, is used for assembling and carrying each processing mechanism and its subordinate structural components; The top seat, which is arranged near the edge at the rear side of the top of the processing table, is used for installing and fixing partial structural components of each mechanism in the upper part of the processing table; The continuous processing mechanism, which is arranged on both sides of the processing table, is used for automatically and continuously processing the fabric in the clothing production process; The infiltration elimination mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the middle part of the inner top of the top seat, is used for atomizing and infiltrating the fabric before cutting and eliminating static electricity; The surface treatment mechanism, which is arranged on both sides of the middle part of the inner top of the top seat, is used for treating the surface of the fabric during the processing; The tension adjustment mechanism, which is arranged on both sides of the middle part of the top of the processing table, is used for adjusting the tension of the fabric during the processing and conveying.
[0006] Preferably, the continuous processing mechanism includes a loading mounting seat. A loading mounting seat is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the processing table. A loading roller is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the loading mounting seat. A driving motor I is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the loading mounting seat, and the output end of the driving motor I penetrates through the loading mounting seat and is connected to the middle part of one end of the loading roller. Installation slots are respectively opened in the middle parts of both sides of the top of the processing table. A front guiding roller is rotatably connected in one of the installation slots. End positioning strips are respectively arranged at both sides of the outer wall of the front guiding roller near the end positions.
[0007] Preferably, the continuous processing mechanism further includes a winding mounting seat. Two winding mounting seats are fixedly connected to the middle part of the side of the processing table away from the loading mounting seat. Winding rollers are rotatably connected between the inner sides of the winding mounting seats. Driving motors II are respectively arranged in the middle of the outer sides of the winding mounting seats, and the output ends of the driving motors II respectively penetrate through the corresponding winding mounting seats and are connected to the middle part of one side of the corresponding winding rollers. A rear guiding roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the other installation slot, and a middle separating strip is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the rear guiding roller.
[0008] Preferably, the infiltration elimination mechanism includes a liquid separation seat. A liquid separation seat is fixedly connected to one side of the middle part of the top of the top seat. An atomizing spray row is arranged on one side of the middle part of the inner top of the top seat, and the liquid inlet of the atomizing spray row is communicated with the inside of the liquid separation seat. A liquid storage tank is arranged at the rear side of the processing table. A transfer pump is arranged at one side of the middle and lower part of the rear side of the processing table. The liquid inlet of the transfer pump is communicated with the middle and lower part of one side of the liquid storage tank through a connecting pipe, and the liquid outlet of the transfer pump is communicated with the middle part of the rear side of the liquid separation seat through a connecting pipe. A liquid filling nozzle is arranged on one side of the middle part of the top of the liquid storage tank, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the top of the liquid filling nozzle.
[0009] Preferably, the surface treatment mechanism includes a front mounting rod. One side of the inner top of the top seat close to the atomizing spray row is fixedly connected with a front mounting rod. The middle of the bottom end of the front mounting rod is rotatably connected with a front leveling roller. Both sides of the bottom end of the front mounting rod are fixedly connected with scraping plates. An electrostatic adsorption layer is arranged on one side of the inner side of the scraping plate close to the front leveling roller. One side of the inner top of the top seat far from the front mounting rod is fixedly connected with a rear mounting rod. The middle of the bottom end of the rear mounting rod is rotatably connected with a rear leveling roller.
[0010] Preferably, the surface treatment mechanism further includes an installation box. The middle of one side of the top seat far from the atomizing spray row is provided with an installation box. The middle of the bottom end of the installation box is provided with a ceramic ironing plate. The middle and lower part of the inner side of the installation box is fixedly connected with a conduction partition plate. A heating cavity is arranged above the conduction partition plate. A plurality of horizontal mounting rods are fixedly connected at equal intervals inside the heating cavity. Heating wires are arranged on the horizontal mounting rods. A liquid cavity is arranged at the bottom of the conduction partition plate.
[0011] Preferably, the tension adjusting mechanism includes a first base. One side of the middle of the top of the processing table close to the atomizing spray row is fixedly connected with a first base. A cavity one is opened in the middle of the inner side of the first base. A limiting plate one is slidably connected inside the cavity one. The middle of the top end of the limiting plate one is fixedly connected with a hollow shell one. The top end of the hollow shell one penetrates through the first base and extends outwards. The middle of the top end of the hollow shell one is rotatably connected with a friction rotating roller one. A plurality of adjusting springs one are arranged at equal intervals in the middle of the inner bottom end of the cavity one.
[0012] Preferably, the tension adjusting mechanism further includes a second base. One side of the middle of the top of the processing table far from the first base is fixedly connected with a second base. A cavity two is opened in the middle of the inner side of the second base. A limiting plate two is slidably connected inside the cavity two. The middle of the top end of the limiting plate two is fixedly connected with a hollow shell two. The top end of the hollow shell two penetrates through the second base and extends outwards. The middle of the top end of the hollow shell two is rotatably connected with a friction rotating roller two. A plurality of adjusting springs two are arranged at equal intervals in the middle of the inner bottom end of the cavity two.
[0013] Preferably, electric control boxes are arranged on both sides of the middle of the front end of the processing table. A plurality of position adjusting holes are opened at equal intervals in the middle of the top end of the top seat. An adjusting seat is arranged in the middle of the inner top end of the top seat. A fixing bolt is threadedly connected inside one of the position adjusting holes. The bottom end of the fixing bolt extends into the adjusting seat. The middle of the bottom end of the adjusting seat is fixedly connected with a cutting knife plate.
[0014] Working principle: When cutting the fabric required in the clothing production process, first, the preparatory work before cutting is started. The staff first determines the cutting position and cutting size of the clothing fabric. After the determination is completed, the staff moves the adjustment seat and the cutting knife plate thereon to the corresponding position adjustment hole, and then fixes it with a fixing bolt. Then, the staff installs the clothing fabric roll to be cut on the loading roll in the loading mounting seat. After that, the staff cuts the position to be cut on the front test material head of the fabric. After that, the cut fabric end passes through the front guide roller, the friction rotating roller 1 on the base 1, the front leveling roller and the scraper on the front mounting rod, the cutting knife plate on the adjustment seat, the rear leveling roller on the rear mounting rod, the friction rotating roller 2 on the base 2 and the rear guide roller in sequence and is connected to the receiving roll in the receiving mounting seat at the corresponding position, so as to complete the preparatory work before fabric cutting; Then the continuous processing mechanism is started. First, the driving motor 1 on the loading mounting seat is started. While the rotating shaft of the driving motor 1 is rotating, it drives the loading roll in the loading mounting seat to rotate synchronously. While the loading roll is rotating, it rotates and conveys the fabric thereon. When the fabric conveyed out by the loading roll is guided by the front guide roller in the installation slot for the next processing, the end positioning strip on the front guide roller is used to position the fabric before processing. At the same time, the driving motor 2 on the receiving mounting seat is started. While the rotating shaft of the driving motor 2 is rotating, it drives the receiving roll in the receiving mounting seat to rotate synchronously. While the receiving roll is rotating, it winds the fabric conveyed after cutting. And when the fabric passes through the rear guide roller on the processing table before winding, the cut fabric is separated by the middle partition strip on the rear guide roller, so as to complete the continuous processing of the clothing fabric; At the same time, the infiltration elimination mechanism is started. When the fabric on the loading roll reaches the bottom of the atomizing spray row after being guided by the front guide roller in the installation slot, the transfer pump is started. While the transfer pump is starting, it pumps and conveys the water in the liquid storage tank through the connecting pipe, and then conveys it into the liquid distribution seat. The water entering the liquid distribution seat is distributed to the liquid inlets at various positions on the atomizing spray row. Then the water entering the liquid inlets on the atomizing spray row is atomized and sprayed on the fabric through the atomizing spray row. On the one hand, it can infiltrate the fabric, so as to avoid the fiber damage caused by long-term friction and high temperature during the subsequent fabric cutting. On the other hand, it can also avoid the static electricity generated during the fabric cutting, and avoid the influence of the overall quality of the fabric caused by the static electricity adsorption of the cutting waste, so as to complete the infiltration and static electricity elimination treatment of the clothing fabric during the cutting process;Meanwhile, the surface treatment mechanism is activated. After the fabric is processed by the infiltration elimination mechanism, as the continuous processing mechanism conveys and moves it, when the fabric moves to the position of the front mounting rod, the fabric friction drives the front leveling roller on the front mounting rod to rotate synchronously. When the fabric passes through the front leveling roller, not only can the fabric be leveled through the rolling pressure of the front leveling roller, ensuring the flatness of the fabric during subsequent cutting, but also through the rolling pressure treatment of the front leveling roller, the moisture in the fabric after infiltration can be squeezed and evenly dispersed at various positions of the fabric, facilitating subsequent cutting and ironing of the fabric. After the fabric is processed by the rolling pressure of the front leveling roller, when the fabric passes through the position of the scraper, the residual pigment lumps on the fabric are scraped off by the scraper, and the impurities and pollutants electrostatically adsorbed on the fabric surface are adsorbed and removed by the electrostatic adsorption layer on the scraper. After the fabric is cut, the fabric is conveyed and moved by the continuous processing mechanism, so that when the fabric moves to the position at the bottom of the installation box, the heating wire on the horizontal mounting rod is energized to generate heat. The heat generated heats the air in the heating cavity, and then the heat in the heating cavity is conducted through the conduction partition plate into the liquid in the liquid cavity, thereby synchronously heating the liquid in the liquid cavity. Then, the heat in the heated liquid in the liquid cavity is conducted to the surface of the fabric through the ceramic ironing plate. On the one hand, the residual moisture in the fabric can be heated and evaporated, avoiding the situation of mildew in the subsequent processing of the fabric. On the other hand, the fabric can also be ironed at high temperature to iron its surface flat, facilitating subsequent garment processing, thus completing the multiple processing operations on the surface of the cut fabric;Meanwhile, the tension adjustment mechanism is activated. When the fabric on the loading roller reaches the position of the first friction rotating roller guided by the front guiding roller, if the tension on the fabric is small at this time, the bottom of the fabric does not contact the first friction rotating roller on the first hollow housing. At this time, the adjusting spring in the first cavity pushes the first limiting plate upward. While the first limiting plate moves upward in the first cavity, it drives the first hollow housing on it to move synchronously. While the first hollow housing moves upward, it drives the first friction rotating roller on it to contact the bottom surface of the fabric, thus straightening the loose fabric and lifting the fabric below the atomizing spray row for processing. If the tension on the fabric is large at this time, the bottom of the fabric presses the first friction rotating roller on the first hollow housing to move downward. While the first hollow housing moves downward, it drives the first limiting plate at its bottom to move synchronously downward in the first cavity of the first base. While the first limiting plate moves downward, it squeezes the adjusting spring in the first cavity, so that it contracts, thereby completing the tension adjustment process before fabric cutting. When the fabric reaches the position of the installation box after cutting, if the tension on the fabric is small at this time, the bottom of the fabric does not contact the second friction rotating roller on the second limiting plate. At this time, the adjusting spring in the second cavity pushes the second limiting plate upward. While the second limiting plate moves upward in the second cavity, it drives the second limiting plate on it to move synchronously. While the second hollow housing moves upward, it drives the second friction rotating roller on it to contact the bottom surface of the fabric, thus straightening the loose fabric and lifting the fabric below the ceramic ironing board to contact the lower surface of the ceramic ironing board, thereby completing the ironing process after fabric cutting. If the tension on the fabric is large at this time, the bottom of the fabric presses the second friction rotating roller on the second hollow housing to move downward. While the second hollow housing moves downward, it drives the second limiting plate at its bottom to move synchronously downward in the second cavity of the second base. While the second limiting plate moves downward, it squeezes the adjusting spring in the second cavity, so that it contracts, thereby completing the tension adjustment process before winding after fabric cutting.
[0015] The present invention provides a positioning cutting device for clothing production. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. By adding and setting a continuous processing mechanism, when cutting the fabric, this mechanism can achieve continuous processing of the fabric, significantly improving the processing efficiency. It can complete the processing of more fabrics per unit time. This processing method not only effectively reduces the overall processing time but also greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers, liberating them from tedious repetitive work. At the same time, this mechanism relies on automatic feeding and winding of the fabric, thus avoiding errors caused by factors such as experience and fatigue during manual feeding, ensuring that each piece of fabric can achieve a highly consistent processing accuracy, providing a strong guarantee for high-quality fabric production.
[0016] 2. The present invention adds and sets a static elimination mechanism. Before the cloth enters the cutting process, the mechanism will perform a fine atomization infiltration treatment on the cloth. On the one hand, it can effectively avoid the situation where the cloth fiber is damaged due to heat accumulation during the cutting process, thereby ensuring that the physical properties and quality of the cloth are not affected and extending the service life of the cloth. On the other hand, through uniform infiltration, the generation of static electricity during cutting can be eliminated from the root. In this way, it can effectively prevent cloth pollution caused by static adsorption, ensure the cleanliness of the cloth, and avoid the problem of adhesion at the cutting edge, so that the edges of the cut cloth are neat and clean, laying a good foundation for subsequent processing links.
[0017] 3. The present invention adds and sets a surface treatment mechanism. Before cutting the clothing fabric, the mechanism first performs a roller flattening operation, which can effectively eliminate wrinkles and unevenness on the surface of the fabric, making the fabric appear flat and smooth. At the same time, the scraper works synchronously to accurately and thoroughly scrape off the residual pigment lumps on the surface of the fabric, ensuring the cleanliness and color uniformity of the fabric surface. After the fabric is cut, the mechanism cooperates with high-temperature ironing to quickly remove the moisture retained in the fabric during the previous processing and prevent the fabric from mildewing due to moisture, and can also flatten the fabric again, providing fabric with excellent flatness for subsequent sewing, printing and dyeing and other processing procedures, greatly improving the overall quality and efficiency of fabric processing.
[0018] 4. The present invention adds and sets a tension adjustment mechanism. During the processing of the fabric, the mechanism can accurately adjust the tension of the fabric during the conveying process. By reasonably adjusting the tension, on the one hand, it ensures that the fabric remains flat throughout the processing process to avoid undesirable phenomena such as wrinkles and twists. This is very important for ensuring the fabric processing quality and improving the product yield rate. On the other hand, considering that different fabric materials have different characteristics, this mechanism has the ability to flexibly adjust the tension according to different materials. Whether it is light and soft silk or thick and tough denim, the most suitable tension parameters can be found, which greatly expands the processing adaptability of the equipment to fabrics of different materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front left side structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front right side structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the front guide roller of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the rear guide roller of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of a base of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the second base of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic partial structure view of the front mounting rod of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the mounting box of the present invention.
[0020] Wherein, 1, processing table; 2, electric control box; 3, first driving motor; 4, feeding mounting seat; 5, feeding winding roller; 6, mounting slot; 7, front guiding roller; 8, top seat; 9, atomizing spray row; 10, fixing bolt; 11, position adjusting hole; 12, mounting box; 13, rear mounting rod; 14, rear guiding roller; 15, winding mounting seat; 16, second driving motor; 17, second base; 18, first base; 19, scraping plate; 20, adjusting seat; 21, cutting knife plate; 22, ceramic ironing plate; 23, receiving winding roller; 24, liquid distribution seat; 25, delivery pump; 26, liquid storage tank; 27, liquid filling nozzle; 28, end positioning strip; 29, middle partition strip; 30, first hollow housing; 31, first friction rotating roller; 32, first limiting plate; 33, first adjusting spring; 34, first cavity; 35, second friction rotating roller; 36, second hollow housing; 37, second limiting plate; 38, second adjusting spring; 39, second cavity; 40, electrostatic adsorption layer; 41, front leveling roller; 42, front mounting rod; 43, rear leveling roller; 44, heating cavity; 45, horizontal mounting rod; 46, conduction partition plate; 47, liquid cavity; 48, heating wire. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] Please refer to Att Figure 1 -Att Figure 3 , the embodiment of the present invention provides a positioning and cutting device for clothing production, including a processing table 1, which serves as the basic component of the overall device and is used for assembling and carrying each processing mechanism and its subordinate structural components; a top seat 8, which is arranged near the edge at the rear side of the top of the processing table 1 and is used for installing and fixing some structural components of each mechanism on the upper part of the processing table 1; On both sides of the middle part of the front end of the processing table 1, there are electric control boxes 2. At equal intervals in the middle of the top end of the top seat 8, there are a plurality of position adjustment holes 11. In the middle of the inner top end of the top seat 8, there is an adjustment seat 20. Inside one of the position adjustment holes 11, there is a fixing bolt 10 threadedly connected, and the bottom end of the fixing bolt 10 extends into the adjustment seat 20. In the middle of the bottom end of the adjustment seat 20, there is a cutting knife plate 21 fixedly connected.
[0023] Before cutting the fabric, first start the preparatory work before cutting. The staff first determines the cutting position and cutting size of the clothing fabric. Then, after the determination is completed, the staff moves and adjusts the adjustment seat 20 and the cutting knife plate 21 thereon to the corresponding position adjustment hole 11, and then fixes it with the fixing bolt 10.
[0024] Then the staff installs the clothing fabric roll to be cut on the loading roll 5 on the loading mounting seat 4. Then the staff cuts the position to be cut on the front test material head of the fabric. After that, the staff passes the cut fabric end through the front guiding roller 7, the friction rotating roller 31 on the first base 18, the front leveling roller 41 and the scraper 19 on the front mounting rod 42, the cutting knife plate 21 on the adjustment seat 20, the rear leveling roller 43 on the rear mounting rod 13, the friction rotating roller 35 on the second base 17 and the rear guiding roller 14, and then connects it to the take-up roll 23 in the take-up mounting seat 15 at the corresponding position, so as to complete the preparatory work before fabric cutting.
[0025] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 -attachment Figure 3 and attachment Figure 4 -attachment Figure 5 and attachment The continuous processing mechanism is arranged on both sides of the processing table 1 and is used for automatically continuously processing the fabric in the clothing production process;
[0026] When the continuous processing mechanism is started, first, the driving motor 1 on the feeding mounting base 4 is started. While the rotating shaft of the driving motor 1 rotates, it drives the feeding roller 5 in the feeding mounting base 4 to rotate synchronously. While the feeding roller 5 rotates, it rotates and conveys the fabric thereon. Then, when the fabric conveyed out by the feeding roller 5 is guided by the front guiding roller 7 in the mounting slot 6 for the next processing, the end positioning strip 28 on the front guiding roller 7 is used to position the fabric before processing.
[0027] The continuous processing mechanism further includes a winding mounting base 15. Two winding mounting bases 15 are fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the processing table 1 away from the feeding mounting base 4. A winding roller 23 is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the winding mounting bases 15. A driving motor 2 16 is provided in the middle of the outer sides of the winding mounting bases 15. The output ends of the driving motors 2 16 respectively penetrate through the corresponding winding mounting bases 15 and are connected to the middle of one side of the corresponding winding roller 23. A rear guiding roller 14 is rotatably connected to the inside of the other mounting slot 6. A middle separating strip 29 is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the rear guiding roller 14.
[0028] The driving motor 2 16 on the winding mounting base 15 is started. While the rotating shaft of the driving motor 2 16 rotates, it drives the winding roller 23 in the winding mounting base 15 to rotate synchronously. While the winding roller 23 rotates, it winds the fabric conveyed after cutting and processing. And when the fabric passes through the rear guiding roller 14 on the processing table 1 before being wound, the middle separating strip 29 on the rear guiding roller 14 separates the cut fabric, thereby completing the continuous processing of the clothing fabric.
[0029] Please refer to the attached Figure 2 -attached Figure 3 , the infiltration elimination mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the middle of the inner top of the top seat 8, is used for atomizing and infiltrating and electrostatic elimination treatment of the fabric before cutting; The infiltration elimination mechanism includes a liquid separation seat 24. A liquid separation seat 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the middle of the top of the top seat 8. An atomizing spray row 9 is arranged on one side of the middle of the inner top of the top seat 8. The liquid inlet of the atomizing spray row 9 is communicated with the inside of the liquid separation seat 24. A liquid storage tank 26 is arranged at the rear of the processing table 1. A delivery pump 25 is arranged at the middle and lower part on one side of the rear of the processing table 1. The liquid inlet of the delivery pump 25 is communicated with the middle and lower part on one side of the liquid storage tank 26 through a connecting pipe. The liquid outlet of the delivery pump 25 is communicated with the middle of the rear side of the liquid separation seat 24 through a connecting pipe. A liquid filling nozzle 27 is arranged on one side of the middle of the top of the liquid storage tank 26. A sealing cover is threadedly connected to the top of the liquid filling nozzle 27.
[0030] When the infiltration elimination mechanism is started, when the fabric on the loading reel 5 reaches the bottom of the atomizing spray row 9 under the guidance of the front guide roller 7 in the installation slot 6, the transfer pump 25 is started. While starting, the transfer pump 25 pumps and transfers the water in the liquid storage tank 26 through the connecting pipe, and then transports it into the liquid distribution seat 24. The water entering the liquid distribution seat 24 is split into the liquid inlets at various positions on the atomizing spray row 9, and then the water entering the liquid inlets on the atomizing spray row 9 is atomized and sprayed on the fabric through the atomizing spray row 9. On the one hand, it can infiltrate the fabric, thus avoiding the fiber damage caused by long-term friction and high temperature during the subsequent cutting of the fabric. On the other hand, it can also avoid the static electricity generated during the cutting of the fabric, preventing the cutting waste from being adsorbed by static electricity and affecting the overall quality of the fabric, thereby completing the infiltration and static electricity elimination treatment of the clothing fabric during the cutting process.
[0031] Please refer to the attached Figure 8 - attached Figure 9 , the surface treatment mechanism, which is arranged on both sides of the middle part of the inner top of the top seat 8, is used for treating the surface of the fabric during the treatment process; The surface treatment mechanism includes a front mounting rod 42. One side of the inner top of the top seat 8 close to the atomizing spray row 9 is fixedly connected with the front mounting rod 42. The middle part of the bottom end of the front mounting rod 42 is rotatably connected with a front leveling roller 41. Both sides of the bottom end of the front mounting rod 42 are fixedly connected with a scraper 19. An electrostatic adsorption layer 40 is arranged on the inner side of the scraper 19 close to the front leveling roller 41. One side of the inner top of the top seat 8 far from the front mounting rod 42 is fixedly connected with a rear mounting rod 13. The middle part of the bottom end of the rear mounting rod 13 is rotatably connected with a rear leveling roller 43.
[0032] When the surface treatment mechanism is started, after the fabric is treated by the infiltration elimination mechanism, with the continuous treatment mechanism transporting and moving it, when the fabric moves to the position of the front mounting rod 42, the fabric friction drives the front leveling roller 41 on the front mounting rod 42 to rotate synchronously. When the fabric passes through the front leveling roller 41, not only can the fabric be leveled through the rolling pressure of the front leveling roller 41, thus ensuring the flatness of the fabric during subsequent cutting, but also through the rolling pressure treatment of the front leveling roller 41, the water infiltrated in the fabric can be squeezed and evenly dispersed at various positions of the fabric, facilitating subsequent cutting and ironing of the fabric.
[0033] After the fabric is treated by the rolling pressure of the front leveling roller 41 and passes through the position of the scraper 19, the residual pigment lumps on the fabric are scraped off by the scraper 19, and the impurities and pollutants electrostatically adsorbed on the fabric surface are adsorbed and removed by the electrostatic adsorption layer 40 on the scraper 19.
[0034] The surface treatment mechanism further includes an installation box 12. An installation box 12 is provided in the middle of the side of the top seat 8 away from the atomizing spray row 9. A ceramic ironing board 22 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the installation box 12. A conduction partition plate 46 is fixedly connected to the middle and lower part inside the installation box 12. A heating cavity 44 is provided above the conduction partition plate 46. A plurality of horizontal installation rods 45 are fixedly connected at equal intervals inside the heating cavity 44. Heating wires 48 are provided on the horizontal installation rods 45. A liquid cavity 47 is provided at the bottom of the conduction partition plate 46.
[0035] After the fabric is cut, the fabric is conveyed and moved by the continuous processing mechanism. When the fabric moves to the position at the bottom of the installation box 12, the heating wires 48 on the horizontal installation rods 45 are electrified to generate heat. The heat generated heats the air in the heating cavity 44. Then the heat in the heating cavity 44 is conducted through the conduction partition plate 46 into the liquid in the liquid cavity 47, thereby synchronously heating the liquid in the liquid cavity 47. Then the heat in the heated liquid in the liquid cavity 47 is conducted through the ceramic ironing board 22 to the surface of the fabric. On the one hand, the residual moisture in the fabric can be heated and evaporated, thus avoiding the situation of mildew in the subsequent processing of the fabric. On the other hand, the fabric can also be ironed at high temperature to iron its surface flat, which is convenient for the subsequent processing of clothing, thereby completing the multiple processing operations on the surface of the cut fabric.
[0036] Please refer to the appendix Figure 6 -appendix Figure 7 , a tension adjustment mechanism, which is arranged on both sides of the middle of the top end of the processing table 1 and is used for adjusting the tension of the fabric during the processing and conveying process.
[0037] The tension adjustment mechanism includes a base one 18. A base one 18 is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the top end of the processing table 1 close to the atomizing spray row 9. A cavity one 34 is opened in the middle of the inside of the base one 18. A limiting plate one 32 is slidably connected inside the cavity one 34. The middle of the top end of the limiting plate one 32 is fixedly connected with a hollow shell one 30. The top end of the hollow shell one 30 penetrates through the base one 18 and extends outwards. The middle of the top end of the hollow shell one 30 is rotatably connected with a friction rotating roller one 31. A plurality of adjusting springs one 33 are arranged at equal intervals in the middle of the bottom end inside the cavity one 34.
[0038] When the tension adjustment mechanism is started, when the fabric on the loading roller 5 reaches the position of the first friction rotating roller 31 under the guidance of the front guiding roller 7, if the tension on the fabric is small at this time, the bottom of the fabric does not contact the first friction rotating roller 31 on the hollow housing 30. At this time, the first adjusting spring 33 in the cavity 34 pushes the first limiting plate 32 to move upward. While the first limiting plate 32 moves upward in the cavity 34, it drives the hollow housing 30 thereon to move synchronously. While the hollow housing 30 moves upward, it drives the first friction rotating roller 31 thereon to contact the bottom surface of the fabric, so as to straighten the loose fabric and lift the fabric below the atomizing spray row 9 for processing.
[0039] If the tension on the fabric is large at this time, the bottom of the fabric squeezes the first friction rotating roller 31 on the hollow housing 30 to move downward. While the hollow housing 30 moves downward, it drives the first limiting plate 32 at its bottom to move synchronously in the cavity 34 in the first base 18. While the first limiting plate 32 moves downward, it squeezes the first adjusting spring 33 in the cavity 34, so that it contracts, thereby completing the tension adjustment process before fabric cutting.
[0040] The tension adjustment mechanism further includes a second base 17. One side of the middle part of the top of the processing table 1 far from the first base 18 is fixedly connected with the second base 17. A cavity 39 is opened in the middle of the inner side of the second base 17. A second limiting plate 37 is slidably connected inside the cavity 39. The middle part of the top of the second limiting plate 37 is fixedly connected with a second hollow housing 36. The top of the second hollow housing 36 penetrates through the second base 17 and extends outward. The middle part of the top of the second hollow housing 36 is rotatably connected with a second friction rotating roller 35. A plurality of second adjusting springs 38 are equidistantly arranged at the middle part of the inner bottom end of the cavity 39.
[0041] When the fabric reaches the position of the installation box 12 after cutting, if the tension on the fabric is small at this time, the bottom of the fabric does not contact the second friction rotating roller 35 on the second limiting plate 37. At this time, the second adjusting spring 38 in the cavity 39 pushes the second limiting plate 37 to move upward. While the second limiting plate 37 moves upward in the cavity 39, it drives the second limiting plate 37 thereon to move synchronously. While the second hollow housing 36 moves upward, it drives the second friction rotating roller 35 thereon to contact the bottom surface of the fabric, so as to straighten the loose fabric and lift the fabric below the ceramic ironing plate 22 to contact the lower surface of the ceramic ironing plate 22, thereby completing the ironing process after fabric cutting.
[0042] If the tension on the fabric is relatively large at this time, the bottom of the fabric squeezes the friction rotating roller II 35 on the hollow housing II 36 to move downward. While the hollow housing II 36 moves downward, it drives the limit plate II 37 at its bottom to move synchronously in the cavity II 39 in the base II 17. While the limit plate II 37 moves downward, it squeezes the adjusting spring II 38 in the cavity II 39, so that it contracts, thereby completing the tension adjustment process before the fabric is wound after cutting.
[0043] Through the addition and setting of the tension adjustment mechanism, when processing clothing fabrics, the device can not only cut thick and tough denim fabrics, but also cut fabrics such as silk or cotton yarn with high flexibility. No matter which fabric is cut, it can ensure the normal tension of the fabric during the cutting process, improving the use adaptability of the overall device.
[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A positioning cutting device for clothing production, characterized in that: include A processing platform (1), which is a basic component of the overall device and is used to assemble and carry various processing mechanisms and their subordinate structural components; A top seat (8) is arranged at the rear side of the top of the processing table (1) near the edge and is used to install and fix some structural parts of various mechanisms on the top of the processing table (1); A continuous processing mechanism, which is arranged on both sides of the processing table (1) and is used to automatically and continuously process fabrics in the clothing production process; An infiltration elimination mechanism is arranged on one side of the middle portion of the top inner side of the top seat (8) and is used for atomizing and infiltrating the cloth before cutting and eliminating static electricity; A surface treatment mechanism, which is arranged on both sides of the middle part of the top inner side of the top seat (8) and is used to treat the surface of the cloth during the treatment process; The tension adjustment mechanism is arranged on both sides of the middle part of the top end of the processing table (1) and is used to adjust the tension of the cloth during the processing and conveying process.
2. A positioning cutting device for clothing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The continuous processing mechanism comprises a loading mounting seat (4), the loading mounting seat (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the processing table (1), a loading roller (5) is rotatably connected between the inner side of the loading mounting seat (4), a driving motor (3) is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the loading mounting seat (4), and the output end of the driving motor (3) passes through the loading mounting seat (4) and is connected to the middle of one end of the loading roller (5), the middle of both sides of the top of the processing table (1) are provided with mounting grooves (6), a front guide roller (7) is rotatably connected in the mounting groove (6) on one side, and end positioning strips (28) are arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the front guide roller (7) near the end position.
3. A positioning cutting device for clothing production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The continuous processing mechanism also includes a winding mounting seat (15), and two winding mounting seats (15) are fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the processing table (1) away from the loading mounting seat (4), and the inner sides of the winding mounting seats (15) are rotatably connected to the winding rollers (23), and the outer middle parts of the winding mounting seats (15) are provided with driving motors 2 (16), and the output ends of the driving motors 2 (16) respectively penetrate the winding mounting seats (15) at the corresponding positions and are connected to the middle part of one side of the corresponding winding rollers (23), and the inner part of the mounting slot (6) on the other side is rotatably connected to the rear guide roller (14), and the middle part of the outer wall of the rear guide roller (14) is provided with a middle dividing strip (29).
4. A positioning cutting device for clothing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infiltration elimination mechanism comprises a liquid separator seat (24), a liquid separator seat (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the middle part of the top end of the top seat (8), an atomizing spray row (9) is arranged on one side of the middle part of the top end of the inner side of the top seat (8), and the liquid inlet of the atomizing spray row (9) is communicated with the interior of the liquid separator seat (24), a liquid storage tank (26) is arranged on the rear side of the processing table (1), a delivery pump (25) is arranged on one side of the middle and lower part of the rear side of the processing table (1), the liquid inlet of the delivery pump (25) is communicated with the middle and lower part of one side of the liquid storage tank (26) through a connecting pipe, the liquid outlet of the delivery pump (25) is communicated with the middle part of the rear side of the liquid separator seat (24) through a connecting pipe, a liquid adding nozzle (27) is arranged on one side of the middle part of the top end of the liquid storage tank (26), and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the top end of the liquid adding nozzle (27).
5. The positioning cutting device for clothing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface treatment mechanism comprises a front mounting rod (42), a side of the inner top of the top seat (8) close to the atomizing spray row (9) is fixedly connected to the front mounting rod (42), a middle portion of the bottom end of the front mounting rod (42) is rotatably connected to a front leveling roller (41), both sides of the bottom end of the front mounting rod (42) are fixedly connected to scrapers (19), an electrostatic adsorption layer (40) is provided on the inner side of the scraper (19) close to the front leveling roller (41), a side of the inner top of the top seat (8) away from the front mounting rod (42) is fixedly connected to a rear mounting rod (13), and a middle portion of the bottom end of the rear mounting rod (13) is rotatably connected to a rear leveling roller (43).
6. A positioning cutting device for garment production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface treatment mechanism further comprises a mounting box (12), wherein the mounting box (12) is arranged in the middle of a side of the top seat (8) away from the atomizing spray row (9), a ceramic ironing plate (22) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the mounting box (12), a conductive partition plate (46) is fixedly connected to the middle and lower part of the inner side of the mounting box (12), a heating chamber (44) is arranged on the upper part of the conductive partition plate (46), a plurality of horizontal mounting rods (45) are fixedly connected at equal intervals inside the heating chamber (44), each of the horizontal mounting rods (45) is provided with a heating wire (48), and a liquid chamber (47) is arranged at the bottom of the conductive partition plate (46).
7. A positioning cutting device for garment production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tension adjustment mechanism comprises a base (18), a side of the middle of the top of the processing table (1) close to the atomizing spray row (9) is fixedly connected to the base (18), a cavity (34) is provided in the middle of the inner side of the base (18), a limit plate (32) is slidably connected inside the cavity (34), a hollow shell (30) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the limit plate (32), and the top of the hollow shell (30) passes through the base (18) and extends outward, a friction rotating roller (31) is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the hollow shell (30), and a plurality of adjustment springs (33) are equidistantly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom of the cavity (34).
8. A positioning cutting device for garment production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tension adjustment mechanism also includes a base 2 (17), a side of the middle of the top end of the processing table (1) away from the base 1 (18) is fixedly connected to the base 2 (17), a cavity 2 (39) is opened in the middle of the inner side of the base 2 (17), the interior of the cavity 2 (39) is slidably connected to a limit plate 2 (37), a hollow shell 2 (36) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the limit plate 2 (37), and the top end of the hollow shell 2 (36) passes through the base 2 (17) and extends outward, a friction rotating roller 2 (35) is rotatably connected to the middle of the top end of the hollow shell 2 (36), and a plurality of adjustment springs 2 (38) are equidistantly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom end of the cavity 2 (39).
9. The positioning cutting device for clothing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Electric control boxes (2) are arranged on both sides of the middle of the front end of the processing table (1); a plurality of position adjustment holes (11) are equidistantly arranged in the middle of the top of the top seat (8); an adjustment seat (20) is arranged in the middle of the inner top of the top seat (8); a fixing bolt (10) is threadedly connected to the inner part of the position adjustment hole (11) on one side, and the bottom end of the fixing bolt (10) extends into the inside of the adjustment seat (20); a cutting blade (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the adjustment seat (20).
Citation Information
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