A polyester resin crushing device
By designing an adjustable crushing device, the problem that the polyester resin crushing equipment cannot accurately control the crushing size is solved, and the efficient, automated crushing and multi-spec production of polyester resin are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310010483.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-01-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-01-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing polyester resin crushing equipment cannot accurately control the crushing size, and it is difficult to adjust the crushing degree, making it inconvenient to use.
A polyester resin crushing device including a frame, crushing mechanism, base mechanism and storage mechanism is designed. The crushing ball is driven by a motor to slide in the base, and the crushing accuracy is controlled by an adjustable screen and base distance, and is equipped with a deck stir-frying and automatic discharge function.
The fineness of polyester resin crushing is adjusted, which improves the crushing effect and automation, and ensures uniform crushing and efficient discharge of polyester resin.
Smart Images

Figure CN115847662B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of crushing devices, and particularly to a polyester resin crushing device. Background Art
[0002] Polyester resin is a general term for high molecular compounds formed by polycondensation of diols or dibasic acids or polyols and polybasic acids. Polyester resins are divided into saturated polyester resins and unsaturated polyester resins. Unsaturated polyester adhesives are mainly composed of unsaturated polyester resins, pigments and fillers, initiators and other additives. The adhesive has a small viscosity, is easy to wet, and has good processability. The cured adhesive layer has a large hardness, good transparency, high brightness, can be quickly cured at room temperature under pressure, has good heat resistance, and excellent electrical properties. The disadvantages are large shrinkage rate, low adhesive toughness, poor chemical medium resistance and water resistance, and is used for non-structural adhesives. It is mainly used for bonding fiberglass, hard plastics, concrete, electrical potting, etc.
[0003] The production process of polyester resin is first to carry out a polymerization reaction in a reaction kettle to produce a liquid product of polyester resin, then cool the liquid polyester resin, and then crush it into bags for packaging, and finally complete the production. The quality of polyester resin crushing directly affects the quality of polyester resin.
[0004] In the prior art, there are many devices for crushing polyester resin, but most of them have certain problems. The size of the crushed particles is uncontrollable and it is not easy to meet the usage requirements. At the same time, the degree of grinding is fixed and the degree of crushing cannot be adjusted. Moreover, to control the size of the crushed particles, different blades need to be replaced, which is rather troublesome to use. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a polyester resin crushing device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a polyester resin crushing device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A polyester resin crushing device, including a frame mechanism, the frame mechanism includes an upper shelf plate, a threaded hole is penetrated and opened in the middle of the rear side of the upper surface of the upper shelf plate, frame rings are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides below the upper shelf plate, a support one is fixedly connected to the rear side of the frame ring, the support one is in an L shape, the end of the support one away from the frame ring is fixedly connected to the upper shelf plate, a rotating column one is penetrated through the middle of the frame ring and is movably connected through a bearing, the closer ends of the two rotating columns one are fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is obliquely arranged, the two connecting plates are centrosymmetric, a motor is arranged on the left side of the left frame ring, the right end output shaft of the motor is correspondingly fixedly connected to the rotating column one, a support two is fixedly connected to the rear side of the motor, the support two is in an L shape, and the end of the support two away from the motor is fixedly connected to the upper shelf plate; A crushing mechanism is arranged between the two connecting plates; A base mechanism is arranged outside the crushing mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a main ring, the main ring is circular, annular supports are fixedly connected to the inner ring side wall of the main ring at equal intervals and uniformly, the number of the annular supports is four, the closer ends of the four annular supports are jointly fixedly connected with an annular shaft, the annular shaft is spindle-shaped and arranged in the left-right direction, the end of the connecting plate away from the rotating column one is movably connected to the annular shaft through a bearing correspondingly, an upper ball is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the outer ring of the main ring, and the upper ball is spherical.
[0008] Preferably, a crushing ball is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the outer ring of the main ring, the crushing ball is spherical, shock columns are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the front and rear sides of the crushing ball, the end of the shock column away from the crushing ball is smooth, crushing columns are fixedly connected to the lower side of the crushing ball at equal intervals and uniformly, the end of the crushing column away from the crushing ball is retracted, and a crushing bead is movably clamped at the end of the crushing column away from the crushing ball, and the crushing bead is spherical.
[0009] Preferably, the base mechanism includes a base, the base is arc-shaped and its cross-section is U-shaped, the base is directly below the crushing mechanism, insertion holes are opened at the edges of the left and right sides of the front surface of the base, a mesh groove is penetrated through the middle part of the side wall of the lower wall of the base, an outlet one is penetrated through the middle part of the lower wall of the base, corrugated plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the base, the closer surfaces of the two corrugated plates are wavy, a crushing plate is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the base, crushing seats are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing plate at equal intervals and uniformly, the distance between the crushing seats gradually increases from the center to both sides, an outlet two is penetrated through the middle part of the surface of the crushing plate, and the outlet two is directly opposite to the outlet one; The crushing ball is inserted into the interior of the base and is adapted to the base, and the end of the shock column away from the crushing ball contacts the surface of the corrugated plate.
[0010] Preferably, a rear plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear surface of the base. A plate hole is penetrated through the middle of the surface of the rear plate. A first support rod is inserted into the interior of the plate hole. Both the upper and lower ends of the first support rod are fixedly connected with first rod discs. The first rod discs are correspondingly attached to the surface of the rear plate. The middle of the upper surface of the upper first rod disc is fixedly connected with a second support rod. A threaded rod is arranged above the second support rod. The threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded hole. Both the upper and lower ends of the threaded rod are fixedly connected with second rod discs. The lower second rod disc is fixedly connected with the second support rod. A screen is arranged inside the mesh groove. The screen is annular and its lower part is inserted into the mesh groove. Screen holes are evenly penetrated through the surface of the screen at equal intervals.
[0011] Preferably, moving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both the left and right sides of the base. Each moving mechanism includes two first roller seats and one second roller seat. The end of the first roller seat close to the base is fixedly connected to the base. A first rotating roller is rotatably connected between the ends of the two first roller seats far away from the base through bearings. The second roller seat is above and opposite to the rear first rotating roller. The end of the second roller seat close to the base is fixedly connected to the base. The front side of the end of the second roller seat far away from the base is rotatably connected with a second rotating roller through a bearing. The second rotating roller is opposite to the first rotating roller. A cross groove is opened in the middle of the front surface of the second rotating roller. A handle is arranged in front of the second rotating roller. Plug posts are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rear surface of the handle at equal intervals. The plug posts are adapted to plug holes. The plug holes are opposite to the plug posts and are correspondingly inserted into the plug holes. A cross post is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear surface of the handle. The rear end of the cross post is correspondingly inserted into the cross groove and is adapted to the cross groove. The first rotating roller and the second rotating roller jointly clamp the screen.
[0012] Preferably, a storage mechanism is arranged above the crushing mechanism. The storage mechanism includes a raw material bin. The raw material bin is fan-shaped and hollow inside. A second rotating column is embedded and rotatably connected to the middle of the lower wall of the raw material bin through a rotating shaft. A lower plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second rotating column. The lower plate contacts the upper ball. A baffle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rotating column. The baffle is adapted to the interior of the raw material bin. Hole grooves are evenly opened on the surface of the baffle at equal intervals.
[0013] Preferably, slide rails are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides below the raw material bin. The slide rails are arc-shaped and have a U-shaped cross-section. The lower ends of the slide rails are correspondingly and movably sleeved with rotating columns I through bearings. On the lower sides of the opposite surfaces of the two slide rails, frame rings are correspondingly fixedly connected. In the middle of the upper sides of the inner walls of the two slide rails facing each other, material discharge pipes are fixedly connected. The material discharge pipes are arc-shaped and have a square cross-section. The ends of the material discharge pipes away from the slide rails correspondingly penetrate and are fixedly connected to the side walls of the raw material bin. A blocking plate is arranged inside the port of the material discharge pipe close to the slide rail. A spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the blocking plate. The end of the spring away from the blocking plate is fixedly connected to the material discharge pipe. In the middle of the upper surface of the blocking plate, a thin rod is fixedly connected. The spring is wound around the outside of the thin rod. The end of the thin rod away from the blocking plate passes through the material discharge pipe and extends into the interior of the raw material bin.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] (1). For this polyester resin pulverizing device, start the motor. The pulverizing mechanism swings left and right by driving through the connecting plate, so that the pulverizing balls slide inside the base to pulverize the polyester resin inside it. By rotating the second rod disk, the threaded rotation between the threaded rod and the threaded hole can be realized, so that the rear plate adjusts its up and down position driven by the second support rod, thereby changing the distance between the base and the pulverizing balls, and thus being able to control the fineness of the polyester resin ground and pulverized by the pulverizing balls, which is convenient for the adjustment of the device.
[0016] (2). For this polyester resin pulverizing device, the center of the main ring is below the center of the screen, so the radian of the base is larger than the swinging radian of the main ring. Thus, when the pulverizing balls are at the center of the bottom of the base, at this time the pulverizing balls are closest to the base. As they deviate from the center position of the bottom of the base, the distance between the pulverizing balls and the base will gradually increase. Therefore, when pulverizing the polyester resin, the polyester resin is roughly ground by the large distance between the pulverizing balls and the side of the base, and the polyester resin is finely ground by the pulverizing balls and the center position of the bottom of the base. Finally, the pulverized polyester resin will also be produced through the second outlet, the first outlet and passing through the screen. In this way, the device can roughly grind the polyester resin once before finely grinding it, so that the pulverizing effect on the polyester resin is better.
[0017] (3). For this polyester resin pulverizing device, when the pulverizing balls swing inside the base to grind it, they will also push a part of the polyester resin to move inside the base. In addition, through the contact between the vibrating column and the corrugated plate, the swinging of the pulverizing balls inside the base will cause the base to vibrate slightly. Combined with the arc shape of the base, the polyester resin accumulated at the side position of the base can be timely moved down, ensuring the sinking of the polyester resin and being beneficial to the pulverizing of the polyester resin.
[0018] (4). In this polyester resin crushing device, the aperture of the sieve holes opened on the sieve gradually increases. When the sieve needs to be rotated, first pull out the handle so that the insertion post is pulled out of the insertion hole. At this time, rotate the handle, and drive the second roller to rotate through the cross post and the cross groove, thereby driving the sieve to rotate. After the sieve rotates to the appropriate position, re-insert the insertion post facing the insertion hole into the insertion hole, thereby completing the rotation locking of the second roller and fixing the sieve. By adjusting the specific aperture size of the sieve to face the first outlet, various specifications of polyester resin crushing requirements can be met in cooperation with the device, improving the crushing fineness of the device.
[0019] (5). In this polyester resin crushing device, during the swinging process of the crushing mechanism, the upper ball will also synchronously push the lower plate, so that the baffle plate stirs the uncrushed polyester resin inside the raw material bin, avoiding the caking of the polyester resin inside the raw material bin and facilitating the device to grind the polyester resin.
[0020] (6). In this polyester resin crushing device, through the swinging of the baffle plate, when the baffle plate deflects to one side, it will touch the thin rod at this time, thereby moving the plug plate downward and opening the feeding pipe. At this time, the polyester resin inside the raw material bin will automatically fall through the feeding pipe and the slide rail to the middle part of the base, thereby completing the automatic feeding of the polyester resin and improving the automation performance of the device. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the frame mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the crushing column of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the base mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the base of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the second support rod of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. Frame mechanism; 101. Upper mounting plate; 102. Threaded hole; 103. Frame ring; 104. Support one; 105. Rotating column one; 106. Connecting plate; 107. Motor; 108. Support two; 2. Crushing mechanism; 201. Main ring; 202. Ring support; 203. Ring shaft; 204. Upper ball; 205. Crushing ball; 206. Vibration column; 207. Crushing column; 208. Crushing bead; 3. Base mechanism; 301. Base; 302. Jack; 303. Mesh groove; 304. Outlet one; 305. Corrugated plate; 306. Crushing plate; 307. Crushing seat; 308. Outlet two; 309. Rear plate; 310. Plate hole; 311. Support rod one; 312. Rod disc one; 313. Support rod two; 314. Threaded rod; 315. Rod disc two; 316. Sieve mesh; 4. Moving mechanism; 401. Roller seat one; 402. Rotating roller one; 403. Roller seat two; 404. Rotating roller two; 405. Cross groove; 406. Handle; 407. Insertion post; 408. Cross post; 5. Storage mechanism; 501. Raw material bin; 502. Rotating column two; 503. Lower plate; 504. Pushing plate; 505. Slide rail; 506. Feed pipe; 507. Plug plate; 508. Spring; 509. Thin rod. Specific embodiments
[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-9 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a polyester resin crushing device, including a frame mechanism 1. The frame mechanism 1 includes an upper mounting plate 101. A threaded hole 102 is penetrated and opened in the middle of the rear side of the upper surface of the upper mounting plate 101. The left and right sides below the upper mounting plate 101 are symmetrically provided with frame rings 103. A support one 104 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the frame ring 103. The support one 104 is L-shaped. The end of the support one 104 away from the frame ring 103 is fixedly connected to the upper mounting plate 101. A rotating column one 105 is penetrated and movably connected to the middle of the frame ring 103 through a bearing. The closer ends of the two rotating columns one 105 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 106. The connecting plate 106 is obliquely arranged. The centers of the two connecting plates 106 are symmetric (such as Figure 2As shown in the figure, a motor 107 is arranged on the left side of the left frame ring 103, and the right end output shaft of the motor 107 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 105, and the rear side of the motor 107 is fixedly connected to the bracket 2 108, the bracket 2 108 is L-shaped, and the end of the bracket 2 108 away from the motor 107 is fixedly connected to the upper frame plate 101; a crushing mechanism 2 is arranged between the two connecting plates 106; and a base mechanism 3 is arranged on the outer side of the crushing mechanism 2.
[0033] The crushing mechanism 2 includes a main ring 201, which is in a circular shape. The inner ring side wall of the main ring 201 is evenly and evenly fixedly connected with ring branches 202. The number of the ring branches 202 is four. The ends of the four ring branches 202 that are close to each other are commonly fixedly connected with a ring shaft 203. The ring shaft 203 is shuttle-shaped and arranged in the left and right directions. The end of the connecting plate 106 away from the rotating column 105 is movably connected to the ring shaft 203 through a bearing. Since the connecting plate 106 is arranged obliquely, the two connecting plates 106 are symmetrical in center. In the initial state, the main ring 201 is in an inclined state (such as Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 1 ), an upper ball 204 is fixedly connected to the outer ring upper side wall of the main ring 201, and the upper ball 204 is spherical.
[0034] A crushing ball 205 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the outer ring of the main ring 201, and the crushing ball 205 is spherical. Vibration columns 206 are fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear sides of the crushing ball 205, and the end of the vibration column 206 away from the crushing ball 205 is smooth. Crushing columns 207 are evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected to the lower side of the crushing ball 205, and the end of the crushing column 207 away from the crushing ball 205 is retracted, and the end of the crushing column 207 away from the crushing ball 205 is movably connected with a crushing bead 208. The movable connection means that the crushing bead 208 can be rotated arbitrarily but will not separate from the crushing column 207, and the crushing bead 208 is spherical.
[0035] The base mechanism 3 includes a base 301, which is arc-shaped and has a U-shaped cross section. The base 301 is located directly below the crushing mechanism 2. The left and right edges of the front surface of the base 301 are provided with plug holes 302. A mesh groove 303 is provided in the middle of the side of the lower wall of the base 301. An outlet 304 is provided in the middle of the lower wall of the base 301. The front and rear inner walls of the base 301 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with corrugated plates 305. The side of the two corrugated plates 305 that are close to each other is wavy (such as Figure 6 As shown in the figure, a crushing plate 306 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the base 301, and crushing seats 307 are evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing plate 306, and the spacing between the crushing seats 307 gradually increases from the center to both sides, and an outlet 2 308 is opened through the middle of the surface of the crushing plate 306, and the outlet 2 308 is directly opposite to the outlet 1 304; the crushing ball 205 is inserted into the interior of the base 301 and adapted to the base 301, and the end of the vibration column 206 away from the crushing ball 205 contacts the surface of the corrugated plate 305.
[0036] A rear plate 309 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear surface of the base 301. A plate hole 310 is penetrated through the middle of the surface of the rear plate 309. A first support rod 311 is inserted into the interior of the plate hole 310. Both the upper and lower ends of the first support rod 311 are fixedly connected with first rod discs 312. The first rod discs 312 are correspondingly attached to the surface of the rear plate 309. The middle of the upper surface of the upper first rod disc 312 is fixedly connected with a second support rod 313. Above the second support rod 313 is provided a threaded rod 314. The threaded rod 314 is threadedly connected with the threaded hole 102. Both the upper and lower ends of the threaded rod 314 are fixedly connected with second rod discs 315. The lower second rod disc 315 is fixedly connected with the second support rod 313; A screen 316 is arranged inside the mesh groove 303. The screen 316 is annular and its lower part is inserted into the mesh groove 303. The surface of the screen 316 is evenly penetrated with screen holes at equal intervals. When the screen 316 rotates one circle, the distance between the screen holes increases from small to large. The annular center of the screen 316 is higher than the annular center of the main ring 201 (as Figure 1 shown).
[0037] Moving mechanisms 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the base 301. Each moving mechanism 4 includes two first roller seats 401 and a second roller seat 403. The end of the first roller seat 401 close to the base 301 is fixedly connected to the base 301. Between the ends of the two first roller seats 401 far from the base 301, a first rotating roller 402 is jointly and rotatably connected through a bearing. The second roller seat 403 is above and directly opposite to the rear first rotating roller 402. The end of the second roller seat 403 close to the base 301 is fixedly connected to the base 301. The front side of the end of the second roller seat 403 far from the base 301 is rotatably connected with a second rotating roller 404 through a bearing. The second rotating roller 404 is directly opposite to the first rotating roller 402. A cross groove 405 is opened in the middle of the front surface of the second rotating roller 404. In front of the second rotating roller 404 is provided a handle 406. The outer side of the rear surface of the handle 406 is fixedly connected with insertion posts 407 at equal intervals. The insertion posts 407 are adapted to the insertion holes 302. The insertion holes 302 are correspondingly inserted into the insertion holes 302 directly opposite to the insertion posts 407. The middle of the rear surface of the handle 406 is fixedly connected with a cross post 408. The rear end of the cross post 408 is correspondingly inserted into the cross groove 405 and is adapted to the cross groove 405; The first rotating roller 402 and the second rotating roller 404 jointly clamp the screen 316 (as Figure 5 shown).
[0038] Above the crushing mechanism 2, there is a storage mechanism 5. The storage mechanism 5 includes a raw material bin 501. The raw material bin 501 is fan-shaped and hollow inside. A feeding port for adding materials is installed on the raw material bin 501. In the middle of the lower wall of the raw material bin 501, a rotating column two 502 is movably connected by embedding through a rotating shaft. A lower plate 503 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating column two 502. The lower plate 503 contacts the upper ball 204. A dial plate 504 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating column two 502. The dial plate 504 is adapted to the inside of the raw material bin 501. Hole grooves are evenly arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the dial plate 504.
[0039] On the left and right sides below the raw material bin 501, sliding rails 505 are symmetrically arranged. The sliding rails 505 are arc-shaped and the cross-section is U-shaped. The lower ends of the sliding rails 505 correspondingly and movably sleeve the rotating column one 105 through bearings. On the lower sides of the opposite sides of the two sliding rails 505, a frame ring 103 is fixedly connected correspondingly. In the middle of the upper sides of the inner walls of the two sliding rails 505 facing each other, a blanking pipe 506 is fixedly connected. The blanking pipe 506 is arc-shaped and the cross-section is square-shaped. The end of the blanking pipe 506 far from the sliding rail 505 correspondingly penetrates and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the raw material bin 501. A blocking plate 507 is arranged inside the port of the blanking pipe 506 close to the sliding rail 505. A spring 508 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the blocking plate 507. The end of the spring 508 far from the blocking plate 507 is fixedly connected to the blanking pipe 506. In the middle of the upper surface of the blocking plate 507, a thin rod 509 is fixedly connected. The spring 508 is wound around the outside of the thin rod 509. The end of the thin rod 509 far from the blocking plate 507 passes through the blanking pipe 506 and extends into the inside of the raw material bin 501; The hole grooves on the dial plate 504 opposite to the thin rod 509 are fixedly filled with hole groove blocks.
[0040] Working principle:
[0041] First step: Start the motor 107. The crushing mechanism 2 swings left and right through the rotation of the connecting plate 106, so that the crushing balls 205 slide inside the base 301 to crush the polyester resin inside. By rotating the rotating rod disk two 315, the threaded rotation between the threaded rod 314 and the threaded hole 102 can be realized, so that the rear plate 309 adjusts its up and down position under the drive of the support rod two 313, thereby changing the distance between the base 301 and the crushing balls 205, so as to control the fineness of the polyester resin ground and crushed by the crushing balls 205, which is convenient for the adjustment of the device.
[0042] Step 2: The center of the main ring 201 is located at the lower side of the center of the screen 316, so that the curvature of the base 301 is larger than the swing curvature of the main ring 201. Therefore, when the crushing ball 205 is located at the bottom center of the base 301, the crushing ball 205 is closest to the base 301. As it deviates from the bottom center of the base 301, the distance between the crushing ball 205 and the base 301 will gradually increase. Therefore, when the polyester resin is crushed, the long distance between the crushing ball 205 and the side of the base 301 is used to coarsely grind the polyester resin, and the crushing ball 205 and the bottom center of the base 301 are used to finely grind the polyester resin. Finally, the crushed polyester resin will be screened through the outlet 2 308 and the outlet 1 304 and the screen 316 and then output. In this way, the device can coarsely grind the polyester resin before fine grinding, which has a better crushing effect on the polyester resin.
[0043] Step 3: When the crushing ball 205 swings inside the base 301 to grind it, it will also push a part of the polyester resin to move inside the base 301. In addition, through the contact between the vibration column 206 and the corrugated plate 305, the swing of the crushing ball 205 inside the base 301 will cause the base 301 to vibrate slightly. Combined with the arc shape of the base 301, the polyester resin accumulated on the side of the base 301 can move down in time, ensuring the sinking of the polyester resin, which is beneficial to the crushing of the polyester resin.
[0044] Step 4: The aperture of the sieve holes on the screen 316 gradually increases. When the screen 316 needs to be rotated, first pull out the handle 406 to pull the plug post 407 out of the socket 302. At this time, turn the handle 406 to drive the roller 2 404 to rotate through the cross column 408 and the cross groove 405, thereby driving the screen 316 to rotate. After the screen 316 is rotated to a suitable position, the plug post 407 facing the socket 302 is reinserted into the socket 302 to complete the rotation locking of the roller 2 404, thereby fixing the screen 316. By adjusting the specific aperture size of the screen 316 to face the outlet 1 304, the device can be used to meet the crushing requirements of polyester resins of various specifications, thereby improving the crushing fineness of the device.
[0045] Step 5: During the swinging of the crushing mechanism 2, the upper ball 204 will also synchronously move the lower plate 503, so that the plate 504 stirs the uncrushed polyester resin inside the raw material bin 501 to avoid agglomeration of the polyester resin inside the raw material bin 501, making it easier for the device to grind the polyester resin.
[0046] Step 6: Through the swing of the dial plate 504, when the dial plate 504 biases to one side, it will contact the thin rod 509 at this time, thereby moving the plug plate 507 downward, opening the blanking pipe 506. At this time, the polyester resin inside the raw material bin 501 will automatically fall through the blanking pipe 506 and the slide rail 505 to the middle part of the base 301, thus completing the automatic blanking of the polyester resin and improving the automation performance of the device.
[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A polyester resin crushing device, comprising a frame mechanism (1), the frame mechanism (1) includes an upper shelf plate (101), a threaded hole (102) is penetrated and opened in the middle of the rear side of the upper surface of the upper shelf plate (101), and frame rings (103) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides below the upper shelf plate (101), a support one (104) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the frame ring (103), the support one (104) is L-shaped, and the end of the support one (104) far from the frame ring (103) is fixedly connected to the upper shelf plate (101), characterized in that: In the middle of the frame ring (103), a first rotating column (105) passes through and is movably connected by a bearing. At the closer ends of the two first rotating columns (105), a connecting plate (106) is fixedly connected. The connecting plate (106) is arranged obliquely, and the two connecting plates (106) are centrosymmetric. On the left side of the left frame ring (103), a motor (107) is arranged. The right end output shaft of the motor (107) is fixedly connected to the first rotating column (105) correspondingly. At the rear side of the motor (107), a second bracket (108) is fixedly connected. The second bracket (108) is L-shaped, and the end of the second bracket (108) far from the motor (107) is fixedly connected to the upper shelf plate (101). A crushing mechanism (2) is arranged between the two connecting plates (106). A base mechanism (3) is arranged outside the crushing mechanism (2). The crushing mechanism (2) includes a main ring (201). The main ring (201) is circular. On the inner ring side wall of the main ring (201), ring supports (202) are fixedly connected at equal intervals and evenly. The number of the ring supports (202) is four. At the closer ends of the four ring supports (202), a ring shaft (203) is fixedly connected together. The ring shaft (203) is fusiform and arranged in the left-right direction. The end of the connecting plate (106) far from the first rotating column (105) is movably connected to the ring shaft (203) correspondingly through a bearing. On the upper side wall of the outer ring of the main ring (201), an upper ball (204) is fixedly connected. The upper ball (204) is spherical. On the lower side wall of the outer ring of the main ring (201), a crushing ball (205) is fixedly connected. The crushing ball (205) is spherical. In the middle of the front and rear sides of the crushing ball (205), vibration columns (206) are fixedly connected. The end of the vibration column (206) far from the crushing ball (205) is smooth. On the lower side of the crushing ball (205), crushing columns (207) are fixedly connected at equal intervals and evenly. The end of the crushing column (207) far from the crushing ball (205) is retracted. The end of the crushing column (207) far from the crushing ball (205) is movably clamped with a crushing bead (208). The crushing bead (208) is spherical. The base mechanism (3) includes a base (301). The base (301) is arc-shaped and its cross-section is U-shaped. The base (301) is located directly below the crushing mechanism (2). On the lower inner wall of the base (301), a crushing plate (306) is fixedly connected. On the upper surface of the crushing plate (306), crushing seats (307) are fixedly connected at equal intervals and evenly. The distance between the crushing seats (307) gradually increases from the center to both sides. The crushing ball (205) is inserted into the interior of the base (301) and is adapted to the base (301).
2. A polyester resin crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Jacks (302) are provided at the left and right side edges of the front surface of the base (301). A mesh groove (303) is provided through the middle of the side surface of the lower wall of the base (301). An outlet one (304) is provided through the middle of the lower wall of the base (301). Corrugated plates (305) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the base (301). The surfaces of the two corrugated plates (305) facing each other are wavy. An outlet two (308) is provided through the middle of the surface of the crushing plate (306). The outlet two (308) is aligned with the outlet one (304). The end of the vibration column (206) away from the crushing ball (205) contacts the surface of the corrugated plate (305).
3. A polyester resin pulverizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rear plate (309) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear surface of the base (301). A plate hole (310) is provided through the middle of the surface of the rear plate (309). A support rod one (311) is inserted into the plate hole (310). Rod discs one (312) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the support rod one (311). The rod discs one (312) are correspondingly attached to the surface of the rear plate (309). A support rod two (313) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the upper rod disc one (312). A threaded rod (314) is provided above the support rod two (313). The threaded rod (314) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (102). Rod discs two (315) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the threaded rod (314). The lower rod disc two (315) is fixedly connected to the support rod two (313). A screen (316) is provided inside the mesh groove (303). The screen (316) is annular and its lower part is inserted into the mesh groove (303). Screen holes are evenly provided through the surface of the screen (316) at equal intervals.
4. A polyester resin pulverizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the base (301) are symmetrically provided with moving mechanisms (4). Each moving mechanism (4) includes two roller seats one (401) and one roller seat two (403). The end of the roller seat one (401) close to the base (301) is fixedly connected to the base (301). Between the ends of the two roller seats one (401) far from the base (301), a first rotating roller (402) is movably connected through a bearing. The roller seat two (403) is above and opposite to the first rotating roller (402) at the rear side. The end of the roller seat two (403) close to the base (301) is fixedly connected to the base (301). The front side of the end of the roller seat two (403) far from the base (301) is movably connected through a bearing with a second rotating roller (404). The second rotating roller (404) is opposite to the first rotating roller (402). A cross groove (405) is formed in the middle of the front surface of the second rotating roller (404). A handle (406) is arranged in front of the second rotating roller (404). The outer side of the rear surface of the handle (406) is fixedly connected with insertion posts (407) at equal intervals and evenly. The insertion posts (407) are adapted to the insertion holes (302). The insertion holes (302) are opposite to the insertion posts (407) and the insertion posts (407) are correspondingly inserted into the insertion holes (302). The middle of the rear surface of the handle (406) is fixedly connected with a cross post (408). The rear end of the cross post (408) is correspondingly inserted into the cross groove (405) and is adapted to the cross groove (405). The first rotating roller (402) and the second rotating roller (404) jointly clamp the sieve mesh (316).
5. A polyester resin crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A storage mechanism (5) is arranged above the crushing mechanism (2). The storage mechanism (5) includes a raw material bin (501). The raw material bin (501) is fan-shaped and hollow inside. The middle of the lower wall of the raw material bin (501) is movably connected through a rotating shaft with a second rotating column (502). A lower plate (503) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second rotating column (502). The lower plate (503) contacts the upper ball (204). The upper end of the second rotating column (502) is fixedly connected with a dial plate (504). The dial plate (504) is adapted to the inside of the raw material bin (501). Hole grooves are formed in the surface of the dial plate (504) at equal intervals and evenly.
6. The polyester resin crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: On the left and right sides below the raw material bin (501), slide rails (505) are symmetrically arranged. The slide rails (505) are arc-shaped and have a U-shaped cross-section. The lower ends of the slide rails (505) correspondingly and movably sleeved with a rotating column one (105) through bearings. On the lower sides of the opposite sides of the two slide rails (505), a frame ring (103) is fixedly connected correspondingly. In the middle of the upper sides of the inner walls of the two slide rails (505) facing each other, a feeding pipe (506) is fixedly connected. The feeding pipe (506) is arc-shaped and has a square cross-section. The end of the feeding pipe (506) far from the slide rail (505) correspondingly penetrates and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the raw material bin (501). A plug plate (507) is arranged inside the port of the feeding pipe (506) close to the slide rail (505). A spring (508) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the plug plate (507). The end of the spring (508) far from the plug plate (507) is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe (506). A thin rod (509) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the plug plate (507). The spring (508) is wound around the outside of the thin rod (509). The end of the thin rod (509) far from the plug plate (507) passes through the feeding pipe (506) and extends into the interior of the raw material bin (501).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Crushing device for producing solid polyester resin
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