A wool-like sweater knitted fabric with a coarse stitch and ultra-soft touch and its preparation method
By adopting a double-sided four-needle weaving structure and triangular arrangement method, combined with the preparation method, the existing double-layer fabric of imitation sweaters has solved the problem of stiff and easy pilling, achieving the fluffy feeling of the rough surface and soft and comfortable feel, giving the soft inner skin-friendly and smoothing effect, and improving the anti-pilling performance of the fabric.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211585185.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing double-layer fabric of imitation sweaters has problems of stiffness and pilling.
The double-sided four-needle woven structure is adopted, and the knitting pattern is in a four-way cycle. Combined with triangular arrangement and preparation methods, it gives the rough surface a strong fluffy and soft and comfortable feel, giving the soft inner and skin-friendly and smooth effect, and giving the fabric a resistant to pilling.
It achieves the fluffy feeling of the rough surface and the soft and comfortable feel, giving the soft inner skin-friendly and smoothing effect, and improving the anti-pilling performance of the fabric.
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Figure CN115852566B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of wool-like knitted fabrics, and more particularly, to a wool-like knitted fabric with a coarse needle gauge and ultra-soft touch and a preparation method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the market, the circular knitting fabrics with the conventional wool-like effect are all knitted by single-sided or double-sided coarse needle circular knitting machines, presenting a rough style on both sides as a whole. Then, the inner side close to the body will also have a very rough style. If the customer wears it directly next to the skin without wearing underwear or other close-fitting clothes, on the one hand, the comfort is obviously poor, and on the other hand, due to the uneven surface, it will cause problems such as skin allergy and itching, which will greatly reduce the customer's wearing experience and lead to problems such as limited use of such style clothes.
[0003] In the prior art, the patent with the application number CN201711488087.1 discloses a wool-like double-layer fabric realized by a thick and thin needle double-sided machine and a manufacturing method thereof. The inner surface and the outer surface of the fabric have different structures; the outer surface has a rough structure; the inner surface has a smooth and flat structure. Although the fabric of this patent has the characteristics of a rough outer surface and a smooth inner surface, the wool-like double-layer fabric has problems such as a stiff hand feeling and easy pilling.
[0004] In view of this, the present invention is specifically proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wool-like knitted fabric with a coarse needle gauge and ultra-soft touch and a preparation method thereof, so as to solve the problems of a stiff hand feeling and easy pilling existing in the wool-like double-layer fabric in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is realized as follows:
[0007] A wool-like knitted fabric with a coarse needle gauge and ultra-soft touch, the wool-like knitted fabric with a coarse needle gauge and ultra-soft touch is a double-sided four-needle track knitting structure, and the knitting pattern takes four tracks as a cycle; the four-track pattern is:
[0008] The first track is knitting with upper needles, floating of upper needles, floating of lower needles, and knitting with lower needles;
[0009] The second track is floating of upper needles, knitting with upper needles, floating of lower needles, and knitting with lower needles;
[0010] The third track is knitting with upper needles, knitting with upper needles, floating of lower needles, and floating of lower needles;
[0011] The fourth track is floating of upper needles, floating of upper needles, knitting with lower needles, and knitting with lower needles;
[0012] The first and second paths are elastic connecting yarns; the third path is a soft inner yarn, and the fourth path is a rough surface yarn.
[0013] For the imitation woolen sweater coarse stitch super soft touch knitted fabric of the present invention, through a special knitting structure and triangular arrangement, they are interconnected and act together. First, it gives the rough surface a strong fluffiness and a soft and comfortable hand feeling; second, it gives the soft inner layer a skin-friendly and smooth effect; third, it endows the fabric with anti-pilling performance.
[0014] Furthermore, the thickness of the rough surface yarn is 10 - 20 NMT; the thickness of the elastic connecting yarn is 30 - 100 D; the thickness of the soft inner yarn is 15 - 40 S.
[0015] The rough surface yarn is thicker and the soft inner yarn is thinner. On the one hand, it makes the surface have a concave-convex feeling, strong fluffiness and good drapability; on the other hand, it makes the inner layer have better tightness, good smoothness and good warmth retention effect.
[0016] Furthermore, the yarn length of the rough surface yarn is 28 - 30 cm / 50 needles; the yarn length of the elastic connecting yarn is 22 - 24 cm / 50 needles; the yarn length of the soft inner yarn is 14 - 16 cm / 50 needles.
[0017] The rough surface yarn has a longer yarn length and the soft inner yarn has a shorter yarn length. On the one hand, it makes the surface have a concave-convex feeling, strong fluffiness and good drapability; on the other hand, it makes the inner layer have better tightness, good smoothness and good warmth retention effect.
[0018] Furthermore, the imitation woolen sweater coarse stitch super soft touch knitted fabric has a knitting structure of two needle beds on the upper needle plate and two needle beds on the lower needle cylinder.
[0019] Furthermore, the rough surface yarn is a polyester yarn, the elastic connecting yarn is a spandex yarn and / or a polyester yarn, and the soft inner yarn is a cotton yarn and / or a short fiber blended cotton yarn.
[0020] This setting: First, makes the surface have strong fluffiness and good drapability; second, makes the connecting yarn have better elasticity; third, makes the inner layer softer, skin-friendly, with good smoothness and good warmth retention effect.
[0021] In the second aspect of the present invention, a preparation method of an imitation woolen sweater coarse stitch super soft touch knitted fabric is proposed. The preparation method of the imitation woolen sweater coarse stitch super soft touch knitted fabric is used to prepare any one of the imitation woolen sweater coarse stitch super soft touch knitted fabrics described above. The preparation method of the imitation woolen sweater coarse stitch super soft touch knitted fabric includes the following steps:
[0022] S1. Yarn preparation;
[0023] S2. Grey fabric weaving;
[0024] S3. Grey fabric dyeing;
[0025] S4. Fabric post-treatment.
[0026] Further, in step S3, the grey fabric dyeing includes the following steps:
[0027] S31. Pretreatment;
[0028] S32. Dyeing;
[0029] S33. Taking out of the vat.
[0030] Further, in step S4, the fabric post-treatment includes the following steps:
[0031] S41. Softening treatment;
[0032] S42. Drying;
[0033] S43. Setting by a setting machine.
[0034] Further, in step S43, the temperature during setting by the setting machine is 130 - 170 °C.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, the imitation woolen sweater thick needle gauge super soft touch knitted fabric and its preparation method of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
[0036] For the imitation woolen sweater thick needle gauge super soft touch knitted fabric and its preparation method of the present invention, through the mutual connection and joint action of a special knitting structure, triangular arrangement and preparation method, firstly, it gives the rough surface layer a strong fluffiness and a soft and comfortable hand feeling; secondly, it gives the soft inner layer a skin-friendly and smooth effect; thirdly, it gives the fabric anti-pilling performance. Description of the Drawings
[0037] Figure 1 It is the triangular arrangement diagram of an imitation woolen sweater thick needle gauge super soft touch knitted fabric described in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 2 It is the knitting arrangement diagram of an imitation woolen sweater thick needle gauge super soft touch knitted fabric described in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of an imitation woolen sweater thick needle gauge super soft touch knitted fabric described in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0040] Description of the reference numerals:
[0041] 1. Rough surface layer yarn; 2. Elastic connecting yarn; 3. Soft inner layer yarn. Detailed Description of the Invention
[0042] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. In the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present invention.
[0043] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0044] The present invention provides a super-soft-touch knitted fabric with a thick needle gauge for woolen sweaters, as Figures 1 to 3 shown. The super-soft-touch knitted fabric with a thick needle gauge for woolen sweaters has a double-sided four-track knitting structure, as Figure 1 shown. The knitting pattern takes four tracks as a cycle: The four-track pattern is as follows:
[0045] The first track is knitting with upper needles, floating yarn of upper needles, floating yarn of lower needles, and knitting with lower needles;
[0046] The second track is floating yarn of upper needles, knitting with upper needles, floating yarn of lower needles, and knitting with lower needles;
[0047] The third track is knitting with upper needles, knitting with upper needles, floating yarn of lower needles, and floating yarn of lower needles;
[0048] The fourth track is floating yarn of upper needles, floating yarn of upper needles, knitting with lower needles, and knitting with lower needles;
[0049] The first and second tracks are elastic connecting yarn 2; the third track is soft inner yarn 3, and the fourth track is thick outer yarn 1.
[0050] The super-soft-touch knitted fabric with a thick needle gauge for woolen sweaters according to the present invention is interrelated and acts together through a special knitting structure and triangular arrangement. First, it gives the thick outer layer a strong fluffiness and a soft and comfortable hand feeling; second, it gives the soft inner layer a skin-friendly and smooth effect; third, it gives the fabric the performance of anti-pilling.
[0051] Specifically, the thickness of the thick outer yarn 1 is 10 - 20 NMT; the thickness of the elastic connecting yarn 2 is 30 - 100 D; the thickness of the soft inner yarn 3 is 15 - 40 S.
[0052] Specifically, the length of the thick surface yarn 1 is 28 - 30 cm / 50 needles; the length of the elastic connecting yarn 2 is 22 - 24 cm / 50 needles; the length of the soft inner yarn 3 is 14 - 16 cm / 50 needles.
[0053] Specifically, the imitation woolen sweater thick needle gauge super soft touch knitted fabric has a knitting structure of two needle beds on the upper needle plate and two needle beds on the lower needle cylinder.
[0054] The inner layer is knitted on the upper needle plate with a fine needle gauge; the surface layer is knitted on the lower needle cylinder with a thick needle gauge.
[0055] Specifically, the upper needle plate and the upper needle plate are knitted in a staggered cycle of high and low needles.
[0056] Specifically, the thick surface yarn 1 is a polyester yarn, the elastic connecting yarn 2 is a spandex yarn and / or a polyester yarn, and the soft inner yarn 3 is a cotton yarn and / or a blended cotton yarn with staple fiber.
[0057] In the second aspect of the present invention, a method for preparing an imitation woolen sweater thick needle gauge super soft touch knitted fabric is proposed, characterized in that the method for preparing the imitation woolen sweater thick needle gauge super soft touch knitted fabric is used to prepare any one of the imitation woolen sweater thick needle gauge super soft touch knitted fabrics described above, and the method for preparing the imitation woolen sweater thick needle gauge super soft touch knitted fabric includes the following steps:
[0058] S1. Yarn preparation;
[0059] S2. Grey fabric weaving;
[0060] S3. Grey fabric dyeing;
[0061] S4. Fabric after-treatment.
[0062] Specifically, in step S3, the grey fabric dyeing includes the following steps: S31. Pretreatment; S32. Dyeing; S33. Discharging from the vat.
[0063] In step S31, the pretreatment is to carry out singeing treatment, scouring and bleaching treatment and ultrasonic treatment on the fabric grey fabric in sequence.
[0064] Specifically, for the singeing treatment: using the principle that the temperature rising rate of the cloth body and the fluff is different, singeing is carried out by a gas singeing machine in a double-sided singeing mode, and the singeing process parameters are a machine speed of 60 - 80 m / min and a firepower of 25 - 28 cubic meters per hour.
[0065] The singeing treatment makes the obtained fabric anti-pilling on the one hand; and makes the fabric not shed fluff on the other hand.
[0066] Specifically, for the scouring and bleaching treatment, the grey fabric is put into the bath solution, and a scouring and bleaching formula is added to the bath solution: 2 g / L of refining enzyme, 0.2 g / L of caustic soda, H2 O 2 8 g / L, activator 2 g / L, anti-wrinkle agent 1 g / L, softener 2 g / L, and then heat the bath solution added with the above scouring and bleaching formula to 90 - 100 °C and keep it warm for 30 min. The pH value of caustic soda ≥ 13, and the scouring enzyme mainly includes scouring agent, H 2 O 2 stabilizer, water softener, degreasing agent, alkali and enzyme agent. The pH value of the scouring enzyme is 11 ± 1, which is milder than that of caustic soda.
[0067] Adopt a reasonable and mild scouring and bleaching formula. While removing impurities, wax, ash and cottonseed hulls in the fabric fibers, minimize the loss of the fabric fibers themselves, maximize the fabric profit, and at the same time avoid affecting the properties such as the fastness of the fabric due to excessive fiber loss.
[0068] After scouring and bleaching treatment, first, the loss of the fabric itself is reduced to the minimum; second, it is beneficial to the efficiency and color fastness of subsequent dyeing of the fabric; third, it is beneficial to improve the softness of the fabric; fourth, the fabric is not easy to wrinkle.
[0069] The ultrasonic treatment is to wash the greige fabric after scouring and bleaching twice. When washing, add a reducing agent treatment solution and carry out ultrasonic treatment for 5 - 10 min at 50 - 60 °C. The bath ratio is 1:15 - 20, the frequency of the ultrasonic wave is 60 - 70 kHz. After the second ultrasonic treatment, add polyvinyl alcohol and keep it at room temperature for 6 - 8 min, and then wash and dry.
[0070] The etching effect of the ultrasonic treatment has a certain destructive effect on the rough surface layer yarn 1. First, the friction effect of the rough surface layer yarn 1 is reduced, and the anti-crochet hair effect is significant; second, the bulkiness of the rough surface layer yarn 1 is significantly improved; third, the fabric is endowed with the property of anti-pilling.
[0071] In step S31, the fabric greige is subjected to singeing treatment, scouring and bleaching treatment and ultrasonic treatment in sequence. The singeing treatment, scouring and bleaching treatment and ultrasonic treatment are interrelated and act together. First, the friction effect of the rough surface layer yarn 1 is reduced, and the anti-crochet hair effect is significant; second, the bulkiness of the rough surface layer yarn 1 is significantly improved; third, the fabric is endowed with the property of anti-pilling; fourth, it is beneficial to improve the softness of the fabric; fifth, the fabric is not easy to wrinkle; sixth, it is beneficial to the efficiency and color fastness of subsequent dyeing of the fabric.
[0072] In step S32, when dyeing, the fabric greige is dyed, and the temperature is set at 60 - 80 °C when dyeing cotton.
[0073] Specifically, in step S4, the fabric post-treatment includes the following steps:
[0074] S41. Softening treatment;
[0075] S42. Drying;
[0076] S43. Setting on a stenter.
[0077] Specifically, in step S41, when performing the softening treatment, the dosage of the softening agent is 10 - 15 g / L.
[0078] Specifically, in step S42, the fabric greige is vibrated and dried, the drying speed is 15 m / min, and the drying temperature is 130 °C.
[0079] Specifically, in step S43, the setting temperature on the stenter is 130 - 170 °C.
[0080] For a kind of imitation woolen sweater thick needle gauge super soft touch knitted fabric and its preparation method described in the present invention, through the interconnection and co - action of a special knitting structure, triangular arrangement and preparation method, first, it endows the rough surface layer with strong fluffiness and a soft and comfortable hand feeling; second, it endows the soft inner layer with a skin - friendly and smooth effect; third, it endows the fabric with the performance of anti - pilling.
[0081] Example 1
[0082] This example presents a kind of imitation woolen sweater thick needle gauge super soft touch knitted fabric, and its preparation method is as follows:
[0083] The preparation method of the imitation woolen sweater thick needle gauge super soft touch knitted fabric includes the following steps:
[0084] S1. Yarn preparation;
[0085] S2. Greige weaving;
[0086] S3. Greige dyeing;
[0087] S4. Fabric post - finishing.
[0088] In step S1, the thickness of the rough surface layer yarn 1 is 10 NMT; the thickness of the elastic connecting yarn 2 is 30 D; the thickness of the soft inner layer yarn 3 is 15 S. The rough surface layer yarn 1 is a polyester yarn, the elastic connecting yarn 2 is a spandex yarn, and the soft inner layer yarn 3 is a cotton yarn.
[0089] In step S2, the imitation woolen sweater thick needle gauge super soft touch knitted fabric has a double-sided four-track knitting structure, and the knitting pattern is in a cycle of four tracks; the upper and lower sides are knitted in the arrangement order from the upper needle disc to the lower needle cylinder. The four-track pattern is as follows: the first track is upper needle loop formation, upper needle float, lower needle float, and lower needle loop formation; the second track is upper needle float, upper needle loop formation, lower needle float, and lower needle loop formation; the third track is upper needle loop formation, upper needle loop formation, lower needle float, and lower needle float; the fourth track is upper needle float, upper needle float, lower needle loop formation, and lower needle loop formation; the first and second tracks are elastic connecting yarns 2; the third track is a soft inner layer yarn 3, and the fourth track is a rough surface layer yarn 1.
[0090] In step S2, the yarn length of the rough surface layer yarn 1 is 28 cm / 50 needles; the yarn length of the elastic connecting yarn 2 is 22 cm / 50 needles; the yarn length of the soft inner layer yarn 3 is 14 cm / 50 needles. The imitation woolen sweater thick needle gauge super soft touch knitted fabric has a knitting structure of two tracks on the upper needle disc and two tracks on the lower needle cylinder.
[0091] The inner layer is knitted on the upper needle disc, and the upper needle disc uses a fine needle gauge; the surface layer is knitted on the lower needle cylinder, and the lower needle cylinder uses a thick needle gauge.
[0092] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, the upper and lower needles of the upper needle disc are arranged in a staggered manner for knitting.
[0093] In step S3, the grey fabric dyeing includes the following steps: S31, pretreatment; S32, dyeing; S33, discharging from the vat.
[0094] In step S31, when performing singeing treatment, using the principle that the temperature rising rates of the cloth body and the fluff are different, singeing is carried out by a gas singeing machine in a pair of singeing mode. The singeing process parameters are a machine speed of 60 m / min and a firepower of 25 cubic meters per hour.
[0095] In the scouring and bleaching treatment, the scouring and bleaching treatment is that the grey fabric is put into the bath solution, and the following scouring and bleaching formula is added to the bath solution: 2 g / L of refining enzyme, 0.2 g / L of caustic soda, H 2 O 2 8 g / L, 2 g / L of activator, 1 g / L of anti-wrinkle agent, 2 g / L of softener, and then the bath solution added with the above scouring and bleaching formula is heated to 90 °C and kept warm for 30 min.
[0096] In the ultrasonic treatment, the ultrasonic treatment is to wash the grey fabric after scouring and bleaching twice with water. When washing with water, a reducing agent treatment solution is added and ultrasonic treatment is carried out at 50 °C for 5 min. The bath ratio is 15, the frequency of the ultrasonic wave is 60 kHz. After the secondary ultrasonic treatment, polyvinyl alcohol is added and kept at room temperature for 6 min, and then washed and dried.
[0097] In step S32, when dyeing, the fabric grey is dyed. When dyeing cotton, the temperature is set at 60°C.
[0098] In step S4, the fabric post-treatment includes the following steps: S41, softening treatment; S42, drying; S43, setting by a setting machine.
[0099] Specifically, in step S41, when performing the softening treatment, the dosage of the softening agent is 10 g / L.
[0100] In step S42, the fabric grey is vibrated and dried, the drying speed is 15 m / min, and the drying temperature is 130°C.
[0101] In step S43, the temperature during setting by the setting machine is 150°C. When setting, an auxiliary agent needs to be added, and the auxiliary agent is one or a mixture of silicone defoamers, degreasing agents, color fixing agents, and leveling agents.
[0102] Example 2
[0103] Different from Example 1, in this example, in step S1, the thickness of the rough surface yarn 1 is 15 NMT; the thickness of the elastic connecting yarn 2 is 65 D. The elastic connecting yarn 2 is a polyester yarn, and the soft inner yarn 3 is a short fiber blended cotton yarn.
[0104] In step S2, the thickness of the soft inner yarn 3 is 28 S. The yarn length of the rough surface yarn 1 is 29 cm / 50 needles; the yarn length of the elastic connecting yarn 2 is 23 cm / 50 needles; the yarn length of the soft inner yarn 3 is 15 cm / 50 needles.
[0105] In step S31, when performing the singeing treatment, the singeing process has a machine speed of 65 m / min and a firepower of 26.5 cubic meters per hour.
[0106] In step S31, the bath solution for the boiling and bleaching treatment is heated to 95°C.
[0107] In step S31, for the ultrasonic treatment, the grey fabric after the boiling and bleaching treatment is washed twice with water. When washing, a reducing agent treatment solution is added, and then ultrasonic treatment is performed at 55°C for 7.5 min. The bath ratio is 1:17.5, the frequency of the ultrasonic wave is 65 kHz. After the second ultrasonic treatment, polyvinyl alcohol is added and kept at room temperature for 7 min, and then washed and dried.
[0108] In step S41, the dosage of the softening agent is 12.5 g / L.
[0109] In step S43, the temperature during setting by the setting machine is 135°C.
[0110] Example 3
[0111] Different from Example 1, in this example, in step S1, the thickness of the rough surface yarn 1 is 20 NMT; the thickness of the elastic connecting yarn 2 is 100 D; the thickness of the soft inner yarn 3 is 40 S. The elastic connecting yarn 2 is a polyester yarn and a spandex yarn, and the soft inner yarn 3 is a cotton yarn and a short fiber blended cotton yarn.
[0112] In step S2, the yarn length of the rough surface yarn 1 is 30 cm / 50 needles; the yarn length of the elastic connecting yarn 2 is 24 cm / 50 needles; the yarn length of the soft inner yarn 3 is 16 cm / 50 needles.
[0113] In step S31, when performing the singeing treatment, the singeing process has a machine speed of 70 m / min and a firepower of 28 cubic meters per hour.
[0114] In step S31, the bath solution for the boiling and bleaching treatment is heated to 100 °C.
[0115] In step S31, for the ultrasonic treatment, the greige cloth after the boiling and bleaching treatment is washed twice with water. When washing, a reducing agent treatment solution is added and ultrasonic treatment is carried out for 10 min at 60 °C. The liquor ratio is 1:20, the frequency of the ultrasonic wave is 70 kHz. After the second ultrasonic treatment, polyvinyl alcohol is added and kept at room temperature for 8 min, and then it is washed and dried.
[0116] In step S41, the dosage of the softener is 15 g / L.
[0117] In step S43, the temperature during the setting by the stenter is 150 °C.
[0118] Comparative Example 1
[0119] Compared with Example 1, in this comparative example, in step S31, the singeing treatment is not included.
[0120] Comparative Example 2
[0121] Compared with Example 1, in this comparative example, in step S31, the boiling and bleaching treatment is not included.
[0122] Comparative Example 3
[0123] Compared with Example 1, in this comparative example, in step S31, the ultrasonic treatment is not included.
[0124] Performance Test
[0125] The fabrics prepared in Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 are subjected to a pilling test and a handfeel test. The test results are shown in Table 1, where the method used for the pilling test is GB / T 4802.1 - 2008.
[0126] Table 1
[0127] Pilling / Grade Handfeel Example 1 4.5 Good Example 2 4.5 Good Example 3 4.5 Good Comparative Example 1 3 Poor Comparative Example 2 4 Bad Comparative Example 3 3.5 Poor
[0128] As can be seen from Table 1, for a super soft-touch knitted fabric with a large needle gauge imitating a woolen sweater described in Embodiments 1 to 3 of the present invention, through the interaction of a special knitting structure, triangular arrangement and preparation method, the following effects are achieved: First, it gives the rough surface a strong fluffiness and a soft and comfortable hand feeling; Second, it gives the soft inner layer a skin-friendly and smooth effect; Third, it endows the fabric with the property of anti-pilling.
[0129] Although the present invention is disclosed as above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the scope defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A super soft-touch knitted fabric with a thick needle gauge for wool-like sweaters, characterized in that, the super soft-touch knitted fabric with a thick needle gauge for wool-like sweaters has a double-sided four-track knitting structure, and the knitting pattern takes four tracks as a cycle; the four-track pattern is as follows: The first track is knitting with upper needles, floating yarns with upper needles, floating yarns with lower needles, and knitting with lower needles; The second track is floating yarns with upper needles, knitting with upper needles, floating yarns with lower needles, and knitting with lower needles; The third track is knitting with upper needles, knitting with upper needles, floating yarns with lower needles, and floating yarns with lower needles; The fourth track is floating yarns with upper needles, floating yarns with upper needles, knitting with lower needles, and knitting with lower needles; The first and second tracks are elastic connecting yarns (2); the third track is a soft inner yarn (3), and the fourth track is a rough surface yarn (1); the rough surface yarn (1) is a polyester yarn, the elastic connecting yarn (2) is a spandex yarn and / or a polyester yarn, and the soft inner yarn (3) is a cotton yarn and / or a blended cotton yarn with staple fibers; the thickness of the rough surface yarn (1) is 10~20 Nm; the thickness of the elastic connecting yarn (2) is 30~100 D; the thickness of the soft inner yarn (3) is 15~40 S; the yarn length of the rough surface yarn (1) is 28~30 cm / 50 needles; the yarn length of the elastic connecting yarn (2) is 22~24 cm / 50 needles; the yarn length of the soft inner yarn (3) is 14~16 cm / 50 needles; The inner layer is knitted by the upper needle bed, and the upper needle bed uses a fine needle gauge; the surface layer is knitted by the lower needle cylinder, and the lower needle cylinder uses a thick needle gauge; The preparation method of the super soft-touch knitted fabric with a thick needle gauge for wool-like sweaters includes the following steps: S1. Yarn preparation; S2. Grey fabric weaving; S3. Grey fabric dyeing; S4. Fabric post-treatment.
2. A super soft-touch knitted fabric with a thick needle gauge for wool-like sweaters according to claim 1, characterized in that, the super soft-touch knitted fabric with a thick needle gauge for wool-like sweaters has a knitting structure of two tracks on the upper needle bed and two tracks on the lower needle cylinder.
3. A super soft-touch knitted fabric with a thick needle gauge for wool-like sweaters according to claim 1, characterized in that, in step S3, the grey fabric dyeing includes the following steps: S31. Pretreatment; S32. Dyeing; S33. Discharging from the vat.
4. A super soft-touch knitted fabric with a thick needle gauge for wool-like sweaters according to claim 1, characterized in that, in step S4, the fabric post-treatment includes the following steps: S41. Softening treatment; S42. Drying; S43. Setting on a setting machine.
5. A super soft-touch knitted fabric with a thick needle gauge for wool-like sweaters according to claim 4, characterized in that, in step S43, the temperature during setting on the setting machine is 130~170 °C.
Citation Information
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