Mahjong machine pushing tile machine head
By designing a simplified card pusher head and utilizing an elastic reset component and guide structure, the automatic card receiving and reset of the card holder is achieved, solving the problems of complex structure and difficult maintenance of existing mahjong machine card pusher heads, and improving the stability and efficiency of pushing mahjong tiles into the storage channel.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing mahjong machine's card pusher head has a complex structure with many parts, making maintenance difficult and requiring external driving force to raise and lower the card-bearing plate.
The design employs a pusher head, utilizing an elastic reset component and guide structure to achieve automatic card receiving and reset of the card holder without the need for external drive. Combined with a limit structure and side plate, it ensures that the mahjong tiles are stably pushed into the card storage channel.
The simplified structure reduces the difficulty of fault maintenance, improves the stability of the tile holder and the efficiency of pushing mahjong tiles into the storage channel, and extends the service life of the side plates.
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Figure CN115869610B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of mahjong machine pushing mechanism, in particular to a mahjong machine pushing head. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of stacking, the mahjong machine needs to use the mahjong pushing head to stack the mahjong tiles transmitted by the mahjong tile feeding device into double piles, and then push them into the mahjong tile feeding device.
[0003] Then the stacked mahjong tiles are pushed into the mahjong tile storage channel by the pushing assembly. The overall structure of the existing mahjong machine pushing head is complex, and there are many parts, which is difficult to maintain when a fault occurs.
[0004] In view of this problem, people have also explored and researched in long-term production and life practice, for example, a mahjong machine is disclosed in Chinese invention patent [publication number: CN201949619U], which discloses a mahjong machine pushing head driven by a motor-driven curve wheel to drive a push rod, and finally drive the sinking of the mahjong tile receiving plate. The mahjong tile receiving plate sinks when receiving the first mahjong tile, and then the second mahjong tile is received, and the stacked mahjong tiles are pushed into the mahjong tile storage channel by the pushing assembly.
[0005] The above scheme improves some problems of the prior art to some extent, but the scheme still has at least the following defects: the mahjong tile receiving assembly in the mahjong tile pushing head needs external driving force to realize the lifting of the mahjong tile receiving plate, the structure is complex, and it is difficult to maintain when a fault occurs. SUMMARY
[0006] The purpose of the present application is to solve the above problems, and to provide a mahjong machine pushing head with simple structure and stable cooperation.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application: the mahjong pushing machine head is arranged between the card feeding device and the card storage channel, and comprises a pushing head and a driving motor; the pushing head is connected with a translation seat; the translation seat is connected with the driving motor through a transmission mechanism; the pushing head is located on the axial extension line of the card storage channel and can move back and forth along the axial direction of the card storage channel under the driving of the driving motor; a card receiving mechanism is arranged between the card feeding device and the card storage channel; the card receiving mechanism comprises a base and a card receiving seat arranged above the base; the card receiving seat is movably connected with the base in the vertical direction through a guide structure; an elastic reset component is arranged between the card receiving seat and the base; the height of the card receiving seat in the non-weight state is connected with the outlet of the card feeding device to receive the mahjong tiles; when the card receiving seat receives one mahjong tile, the card receiving seat is compressed by the gravity of the mahjong tile to make the card receiving seat descend by the height of the mahjong tile; when the card receiving seat receives two mahjong tiles, the card receiving seat is continuously compressed by the gravity of the two mahjong tiles to make the card receiving seat descend to the height connected with the card storage channel to make the pushing head push the mahjong tiles on the card receiving seat into the card storage channel; a first limiting structure is arranged between the pushing head and the card receiving seat to make the upper end of the card receiving seat not exceed the lower end of the pushing head when the pushing head pushes the mahjong tiles on the card receiving seat into the card storage channel.
[0008] In the mahjong pushing machine head, the first limiting structure comprises a limiting part arranged at the end of the pushing head away from the pushing direction; and the upper end of the card receiving seat directly presses the lower end of the limiting part or the upper end of the card receiving seat presses the lower end of the limiting part after the card receiving seat is lifted.
[0009] In the mahjong pushing machine head, the lower end of the limiting part is flush with the lower end of the pushing head.
[0010] In the mahjong pushing machine head, the limiting part is in the form of a plate; and the side of the limiting part adjacent to the card feeding device is provided with a side plate extending vertically upward and connected with the pushing head.
[0011] In the mahjong pushing machine head, the guide structure comprises at least one guide rod arranged on the card receiving seat and at least one guide hole arranged on the base; and the guide rod and the guide hole are slidably connected one by one.
[0012] In the mahjong pushing machine head, the number of the guide rods and the corresponding guide holes is not less than two; or the guide rod and the corresponding guide hole are non-circular, and the guide rod is matched with the guide column.
[0013] In the mahjong machine pushing machine head, the elastic reset assembly includes a spring, the upper end of the spring acts on the tile supporting seat, and the lower end acts on the base; the number of the spring is the same as that of the guide rod and is arranged one by one, and the spring is sleeved on the corresponding guide rod.
[0014] In the mahjong machine pushing machine head, the guide hole is provided with an annular step, the lower end of the spring enters the guide hole and acts on the annular step; when the tile supporting seat is lowered to the height connected with the tile storage channel, the spring as a whole enters the guide hole, and the lower end of the tile supporting seat acts on the top of the base.
[0015] In the mahjong machine pushing machine head, the tile supporting seat is provided with a magnetic body capable of being magnetically connected with the mahjong tiles; the tile supporting seat is provided with a mounting groove, and the magnetic body is embedded in the mounting groove.
[0016] In the mahjong machine pushing machine head, the guide rod and the base are provided with a second limiting structure for preventing the guide rod from being axially separated from the guide hole.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the mahjong machine pushing machine head has the following advantages:
[0018] 1. The design is reasonable, the structure is compact and simple, the elastic reset assembly and the guide structure are used to realize the automatic tile supporting and sinking of the tile supporting seat and the automatic tile feeding and resetting, the tile supporting and resetting of the mahjong tiles can be realized without external driving equipment, the first limiting structure is used to ensure that the upper end of the tile supporting seat does not exceed the lower end of the tile pushing head when the mahjong tiles stacked together are pushed into the tile storage channel, the tile supporting seat is prevented from being prematurely raised and reset, the resetting track of the tile pushing head is prevented from being blocked, and the resetting of the tile pushing head is affected;
[0019] 2. The limiting part and the side plate are used as the first limiting mechanism, the limiting part can block the tile supporting plate when the tile pushing head pushes the mahjong tiles stacked on the tile supporting plate into the tile storage channel, the tile supporting plate is prevented from being excessively lifted and the tile pushing head is prevented from being blocked, the side plate can block the tile outlet of the tile feeding device and prevent the mahjong tiles from falling on the tile supporting plate which has not been completely reset, the side plate is connected with the tile pushing head, the structural strength of the side plate is enhanced, and the service life of the side plate is prolonged;
[0020] 3. The guide rod and the guide hole are used to guide the sinking or rising movement of the tile supporting seat, the position deviation of the tile supporting seat in the repeated rising and sinking process is prevented, and the stability of the tile supporting is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the application;
[0022] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged schematic view of A in the figure.
[0023] Figure 3 is the working schematic diagram of the present application when stacking two mahjong tiles;
[0024] Figure 4 is the working schematic diagram of the present application when pushing the stacked two mahjong tiles into the tile feeding device;
[0025] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the tile supporting assembly in the present application;
[0026] Figure 6 is the sectional view of the tile supporting assembly along B-B in the present application;
[0027] Figure 7 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the tile pushing head, transmission mechanism and driving motor in the present application;
[0028] Figure 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the tile pushing head in the present application.
[0029] In the figure, 1 is the tile feeding device, 2 is the tile feeding device, 3 is the base, 4 is the tile supporting seat, 5 is the installation slot, 6 is the elastic reset assembly, 7 is the spring, 8 is the guide structure, 9 is the guide rod, 10 is the guide hole, 11 is the annular step, 12 is the tile storage channel, 13 is the tile pushing head, 14 is the driving motor, 15 is the translation seat, 16 is the transmission mechanism, 17 is the limiting part, and 18 is the side plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0031] Example 1:
[0032] As Figures 1-8As shown, the mahjong machine pushing card machine head is arranged between the card feeding device 1 and the card storage channel 12, and includes a pushing card head 13 and a driving motor 14. The pushing card head 13 is connected with a translation seat 15. The translation seat 15 is connected with the driving motor 14 through a transmission mechanism 16. The pushing card head 13 is located on the axial extension line of the card storage channel 12 and can reciprocate along the card storage channel 12 under the driving of the driving motor 14. A card supporting mechanism is arranged between the card feeding device 1 and the card storage channel 12. The card supporting mechanism includes a base 3 and a card supporting seat 4 arranged above the base 3. The card supporting seat 4 is movably connected with the base 3 through a guide structure 8 in the vertical direction. A spring return assembly 6 is arranged between the card supporting seat 4 and the base 3. The height of the card supporting seat 4 in the weightless state is connected with the outlet of the card feeding device 1 to support the mahjong card. When the card supporting seat 4 supports one mahjong card, the card supporting seat 4 is compressed by the gravity of the mahjong card to make the card supporting seat 4 descend at least the height of the mahjong card. When the card supporting seat 4 supports two mahjong cards, the card supporting seat 4 is continuously compressed by the gravity of the two mahjong cards to make the card supporting seat 4 descend to the height connected with the card storage channel 12 to make the pushing card head 13 push the mahjong cards on the card supporting seat 4 into the card storage channel 12. A first limiting structure is arranged between the pushing card head 13 and the card supporting seat 4 to make the upper end of the card supporting seat 4 not exceed the lower end of the pushing card head 13 when the pushing card head 13 pushes the mahjong cards on the card supporting seat 4 into the card storage channel 12.
[0033] In the present embodiment, when the mahjong pushing head of the mahjong pushing machine is working, the mahjong tiles are sent to the tile receiving plate by the tile feeding device 1, the tile receiving seat 4 moves downward under the gravity of the mahjong tiles and compresses the elastic reset assembly 6, so as to sink at least the height of one mahjong tile, and then the second mahjong tile falls from the tile outlet of the tile feeding device 1 to the upper side of the first mahjong tile, while the two mahjong tiles are stacked, the tile receiving seat 4 sinks to the height of the connection with the tile storage channel 12 under the gravity of the two mahjong tiles and continues to compress the elastic reset assembly 6, at this time, the driving motor 14 drives the pushing head 13 to push the stacked mahjong tiles into the tile storage channel 12 through the transmission mechanism 16 and the translation seat 15, when the mahjong tiles on the tile receiving seat 4 are pushed away, the first limiting structure can still limit the upward movement of the tile receiving seat 4 until the pushing head 13 is reset, and then the tile receiving seat 4 is lifted again under the action of the compressed elastic reset assembly 6, waiting for the next round of tile receiving, when all the mahjong tiles are pushed into the tile storage channel 12, the tile feeding device 2 will feed the stacked mahjong tiles, compared with the prior art, the mahjong pushing head does not need external power to drive the tile receiving seat 4, simplifying the overall structure, and cooperating with the first limiting structure, the stacked mahjong tiles are pushed into the tile storage channel 12, and at the same time, the upper end of the tile receiving seat 4 is ensured not to exceed the lower end of the pushing head 13, avoiding the tile receiving seat 4 from being lifted too early, the reset track of the pushing head 13 is stuck, and the reset of the pushing head 13 is affected, as a supplement, the transmission principle and implementation of the transmission assembly 16 are both prior art, which will not be described here.
[0034] As preferred, as shown in Figure 7 and 8 , the first limiting structure includes a limiting part 17 arranged at the end of the pushing head 13 away from the pushing direction, and when the pushing head 13 pushes the mahjong tiles on the tile receiving seat 4 into the tile storage channel 12, the upper end of the tile receiving seat 4 directly presses the lower end of the limiting part 17 or the upper end of the tile receiving seat 4 presses the lower end of the limiting part 17 after being lifted.
[0035] In the present embodiment, the limiting part 17 is arranged at the end of the pushing head 13 away from the pushing direction, so that the limiting part 17 can limit the tile receiving seat 4 when the pushing head 13 pushes the stacked mahjong tiles into the tile storage channel 12.
[0036] As preferred, as shown in Figures 2-4 , the lower end of the limiting part 17 is flush with the lower end of the pushing head 13.
[0037] In the present embodiment, the lower end of the limiting part 17 is flush with the lower end of the pushing head 13, so that the limiting part 17 and the lower end of the pushing head 13 are smoothly transitioned, when the upper end of the tile receiving seat 4 abuts against the lower end of the limiting part 17 and the pushing head 13 is reset to the side away from the tile storage channel 12, the pushing head 13 passes above the tile receiving seat 4 more smoothly, realizing smooth transition.
[0038] As preferred, as shown in Figure 7 and 8 The limiting part 17 is plate-shaped, and the side of the limiting part 17 adjacent to the tile feeding device 1 is provided with a side plate 18 extending vertically upward and connected with the tile pushing head 13.
[0039] In the embodiment, when the tile pushing head 13 pushes the stacked mahjong tiles on the tile receiving seat 4 into the tile storage channel 12, the vertically upward side plate 18 can block the tile outlet of the tile feeding device 1, preventing the mahjong tiles from falling on the tile receiving seat 4 which has not been completely reset. The side plate 18 is connected with the tile pushing head 13, which enhances the structural strength of the side plate 18 and prolongs the service life of the side plate 18.
[0040] Example 2:
[0041] As shown in Figure 5 and 6 The difference between the present embodiment and example 1 is that the guiding structure 8 includes at least one guiding rod 9 arranged on the tile receiving seat 4 and at least one guiding hole 10 arranged on the base 3, and the guiding rod 9 is slidably connected with the guiding hole 10 one by one.
[0042] In the embodiment, the bottom of the tile receiving seat 4 is provided with the guiding rod 9 which is slidably arranged in the guiding hole 10. When the tile receiving seat 4 sinks to receive the mahjong tiles or rises under the action of the elastic reset assembly 6, the guiding rod 9 will descend or rise along the guiding hole 10, thereby guiding the descending or rising movement of the tile receiving seat 4, avoiding the position deviation of the tile receiving seat 4 in the repeated rising and sinking process, and ensuring the stability of the tile receiving seat 4 when receiving the mahjong tiles.
[0043] As preferred, as shown in Figure 5 and 6 The number of the guiding rod 9 and the corresponding guiding hole 10 is not less than two; or the guiding rod 9 and the corresponding guiding hole 10 are non-circular, and the guiding rod 9 is matched with the guiding column.
[0044] In the embodiment, at least two guiding rods 9 and corresponding guiding holes 10 are arranged. Compared with a single number of guiding rods 9, the guiding rods 9 and the corresponding guiding holes 10 can effectively prevent the tile receiving seat 4 from rotating circumferentially along the guiding rod 9, and the guiding stability is better. Arranging the two as non-circular can also effectively prevent the tile receiving seat 4 from rotating circumferentially along the guiding rod 9, and improve the stability.
[0045] As preferred, as shown in Figure 5 and 6 The elastic reset assembly 6 includes a spring 7, the upper end of the spring 7 acts on the tile receiving seat 4, and the lower end acts on the base 3; the number of the spring 7 is the same as the number of the guiding rod 9 and is arranged one by one, and the spring 7 is sleeved on the corresponding guiding rod 9.
[0046] In the embodiment, the spring 7 can be a common commercially available product, and the number of the spring 7 corresponds to the guide rod 9, and the spring 7 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 9. When the spring 7 provides elastic potential energy for the tile holder 4 to reset, the tile holder 4 is uniformly stressed and is not easy to be deflected or tilted.
[0047] As preferred, as shown in Figure 5 and 6 , the guide hole 10 is provided with an annular step 11, and the lower end of the spring 7 enters the guide hole 10 and acts on the annular step 11. When the tile holder 4 is lowered to the height of the tile storage channel 12, the spring 7 as a whole enters the guide hole 10, and the lower end of the tile holder 4 acts on the top of the base 3.
[0048] In the embodiment, the annular step 11 is arranged in the guide hole 10, which is used for installing the spring 7 and limiting the spring 7, and can also avoid excessive pressure on the spring 7 to cause irreversible deformation of the spring 7 and affect the rebound effect. When the tile holder 4 is lowered to the height of the tile storage channel 12, the spring 7 as a whole enters the guide hole 10, and the lower end of the tile holder 4 acts on the top of the base 3. The lower end of the tile holder 4 is attached to the top of the base 3, that is, the tile holder 4 is lowered to the lowest position. Before the mahjong tiles are pushed into the tile storage channel 12 by the tile pushing head 13, the tile holder 4 cannot move in the vertical direction under the gravity of the mahjong tiles, which further increases the stability of the mahjong tiles pushed into the tile storage channel 12.
[0049] As preferred, as shown in Figure 5 and 6 , the tile holder 4 is provided with a magnetic body that can be magnetically connected with the mahjong tiles; the tile holder 4 is provided with a mounting groove 5, and the magnetic body is embedded in the mounting groove 5.
[0050] In the embodiment, the mounting groove 5 for mounting the magnetic body is arranged on the tile holder 4, and the magnetic body is used to magnetically attract the received mahjong tiles, thereby improving the stability of the received mahjong tiles and the stacking of the mahjong tiles.
[0051] As preferred, the second limiting structure is arranged between the guide rod 9 and the base 3 to prevent the guide rod 9 from being axially separated from the guide hole 10.
[0052] In the embodiment, the second limiting structure can limit the position of the guide rod 9 to prevent the guide rod 9 from being excessively moved upward and separated from the guide hole 10. In addition, the limiting structure can be a prior art structure such as a limiting buckle or a limiting clamping protrusion.
[0053] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the principles of this application. Numerous modifications or adaptations will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art of this application without departing from the spirit or scope of the application as defined by the following claims.
[0054] Although the terms 1-card feeding device, 2-card feeding device, 3-base, 4-card supporting seat, 5-mounting slot, 6-elastic reset assembly, 7-spring, 8-guide structure, 9-guide rod, 10-guide hole, 11-annular step, 12-card storage passage, 13-card pushing head, 14-driving motor, 15-translation seat, 16-transmission mechanism, 17-limiting part, 18-side plate, etc. are used more frequently herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of the application; any additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of the application.
Claims
1. A mahjong machine card pusher head, disposed between a card feeding device (1) and a card storage channel (12), comprising a card pusher head (13) and a drive motor (14), wherein the card pusher head (13) is connected to a translation seat (15), the translation seat (15) is connected to the drive motor (14) via a transmission mechanism (16), the card pusher head (13) is located on the axial extension line of the card storage channel (12) and can reciprocate along the axial direction of the card storage channel (12) under the drive of the drive motor (14), and a card receiving mechanism is provided between the card feeding device (1) and the card storage channel (12), characterized in that, The card-bearing mechanism includes a base (3) and a card-bearing seat (4) located above the base (3). The card-bearing seat (4) and the base (3) are vertically connected by a guide structure (8). An elastic reset component (6) is provided between the card-bearing seat (4) and the base (3). The card-bearing seat (4) is connected to the outlet of the card-feeding device (1) at a height without load to receive mahjong tiles. When the card-bearing seat (4) receives one mahjong tile, the card-bearing seat (4) compresses the elastic reset component (6) under the weight of the mahjong tile to lower the height of the card-bearing seat (4) by at least one mahjong tile. When the card-bearing seat (4) receives two mahjong tiles, the card-bearing seat (4) continues to compress the elastic reset component (6) under the weight of the two mahjong tiles to lower the height of the card-bearing seat (4). The seat (4) is lowered to a height that connects with the storage channel (12) so that the pusher head (13) pushes the mahjong tiles on the holder (4) into the storage channel (12). A first limiting structure is provided between the pusher head (13) and the holder (4) so that when the pusher head (13) pushes the mahjong tiles on the holder (4) into the storage channel (12), the upper end of the holder (4) does not exceed the lower end of the pusher head (13). The first limiting structure includes a limiting part (17) located at the end of the pusher head (13) away from the pushing direction. When the pusher head (13) pushes the mahjong tiles on the holder (4) into the storage channel (12), the upper end of the holder (4) directly presses against the lower end of the limiting part (17) or the upper end of the holder (4) presses against the lower end of the limiting part (17) after the pusher head (13) pushes the mahjong tiles on the holder (4) into the storage channel (12).
2. The mahjong machine tile pusher head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the limiting part (17) is flush with the lower end of the pusher head (13).
3. The mahjong machine tile pusher head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting part (17) is plate-shaped, and the side of the limiting part (17) adjacent to the card feeding device (1) is provided with a side plate (18) that extends vertically upward and is connected to the card pushing head (13).
4. The mahjong machine tile pusher head according to claim 1, 2, or 3, characterized in that, The guide structure (8) includes at least one guide rod (9) provided on the bearing seat (4) and at least one guide hole (10) provided on the base (3), wherein the guide rod (9) and the guide hole (10) are slidably connected in a one-to-one correspondence.
5. The mahjong machine tile pusher head according to claim 4, characterized in that, The number of guide rods (9) and corresponding guide holes (10) is not less than two; or, the guide rods (9) and corresponding guide holes (10) are non-circular, and the guide rods (9) are adapted to the guide posts.
6. The mahjong machine tile pusher head according to claim 5, characterized in that, The elastic reset component (6) includes a spring (7), the upper end of which acts on the bearing seat (4) and the lower end of which acts on the base (3); the number of springs (7) is the same as the number of guide rods (9) and they are set in a one-to-one correspondence, and the springs (7) are sleeved on the corresponding guide rods (9).
7. The mahjong machine tile pusher head according to claim 6, characterized in that, The guide hole (10) is provided with an annular step (11), and the lower end of the spring (7) enters the guide hole (10) and acts on the annular step (11); when the card holder (4) descends to the height of connecting with the card storage channel (12), the spring (7) enters the guide hole (10) as a whole and the lower end of the card holder (4) acts on the top of the base (3).
8. The mahjong machine tile pusher head according to claim 1, 2, or 3, characterized in that, The card holder (4) is provided with a magnetic body that can be magnetically connected to the mahjong tiles; the card holder (4) is provided with an installation groove (5), and the magnetic body is embedded in the installation groove (5).
9. The mahjong machine tile pusher head according to claim 4, characterized in that, A second limiting structure is provided between the guide rod (9) and the base (3) to prevent the guide rod (9) from axially disengaging from the guide hole (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mahjong machine
CN201949619U
Tile stacking mechanism of machine head of mahjong machine
CN214158511U