A tree insecticide device for municipal gardens and its use method

By designing a municipal garden tree insecticide device that includes a traction load connecting the vehicle body, a mixing box, a dosing conveyor, a hydraulic lifting rack and a plowing mechanism, the problem of difficulty in removing pests and eggs in the soil under the tree planting is solved in the prior art, and effective protection of the tree root system and insecticide removal are achieved.

CN115885603BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01ZHEJIANG JINGDIAN ENVIRONMENTAL CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211280883.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-19
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to effectively remove pests and eggs in the soil under the tree planting, resulting in the impact of tree root growth.

Method used

A tree insecticide device for municipal gardens is designed, including a traction load connecting vehicle body, mixing box, dosing conveyor, hydraulic lifting rack, spraying mechanism and plowing mechanism. Plow the soil through the plowing mechanism, and apply insecticides to the soil in the cooperation of the mixing box and the dosing conveyor to effectively disinfect pests and eggs in the soil.

Benefits of technology

This device can effectively reduce the survival rate of pests and eggs in the soil around trees, reduce damage to the root system of trees, improve the efficiency of insecticide and insect removal, and reduce labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of municipal gardens, and discloses a tree insecticide device for municipal gardens and a method of using the device, including a traction-loading connection vehicle body, a mixing box, and a dosing conveyor, wherein the dosing conveyor is arranged on the other side of the traction-loading connection vehicle body through a conveyor mounting seat; and the input end of the dosing conveyor is connected to the mixing box through a pipeline; a hydraulic lifting frame is arranged on the side of the traction-loading connection vehicle body through a lifting frame mounting seat; a connecting frame is connected to the movable end of the hydraulic lifting frame through bolts; a combined structure is fixed at one end of the connecting frame, and a cylinder is arranged on the combined structure through a cylinder mounting seat. The present invention can plow the soil around municipal garden trees through the arrangement of a plowing mechanism, and synchronously apply insecticide to the plowed soil in cooperation with the mixing box and the dosing conveyor, so that the agent can be effectively mixed with the soil, and the pests and eggs in the soil of municipal garden trees are disinfected efficiently, thereby reducing labor costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of municipal gardens, and more particularly to a tree insecticide device for municipal gardens and a method for using the device. Background Art

[0002] Municipal administration refers to the various administrative work of the city, and also refers to market trade affairs. Urban management work includes industry, commerce, transportation, public security, culture and education, environment, health, infrastructure, etc. Garden refers to a specific cultivated natural environment and recreational area. The beautiful natural environment and recreational area created by using engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area through transforming the terrain, planting trees and flowers, building buildings and arranging garden paths is called a garden. Classical garden architecture is unique in traditional Chinese architecture and has made great achievements. The park composed of green plants, artificial lakes and runways in modern cities is a kind of municipal garden. In order to increase the green area in modern cities, it is necessary to carry out pest control and pest control on garden trees to maintain the trees and reduce the death of trees due to insect pests.

[0003] There are three main ways to kill insects and pests on trees. They are to place insect attractants to kill insects, spray insects with drugs, or whitewash trees to protect them. The three methods can be used independently or in combination with each other. Whitewashing trees means that workers brush a layer of white liquid on the trunks. The main advantages of whitewashing trees are: sterilization, prevention of bacterial infection, and accelerated wound healing; insecticide and insect prevention, killing eggs and pests in the bark.

[0004] Existing protective measures for killing insects and pests on trees can generally only kill pests and their eggs on the surface of trees, but there is no good insecticide effect on pests in the soil below the tree planting. In addition, pests and eggs in the soil have a more important impact on the growth of tree roots. Artificial excavation of the soil surface is inefficient. Therefore, how to propose an insecticide device that can assist in disinfecting pests in the soil around trees and reduce the survival rate of pests and eggs is particularly important. In view of this, we propose a tree insecticide device for municipal gardens. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a tree insecticidal device for municipal gardening to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] A tree insecticide device for municipal gardens, comprising: a traction-loading connection vehicle body, wherein the traction-loading connection vehicle body is connected to an external driving vehicle through a traction mounting buckle; at least one mixing box, arranged on one side of the traction-loading connection vehicle body through a medicine box mounting seat; at least one medicine-adding conveyor, arranged on the other side of the traction-loading connection vehicle body through a conveyor mounting seat; and at least one input end of the medicine-adding conveyor is connected to the mixing box through a pipeline; a hydraulic lifting frame, arranged on the side of the traction-loading connection vehicle body through a lifting frame mounting seat; a connecting frame , connected to the movable end of the hydraulic lifting frame by bolts; a combined structure, fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting frame, a cylinder, arranged on the combined structure through a cylinder mounting seat, and the cylinder mounting seat is rotatably connected to the combined structure; a spraying mechanism, arranged in a ring shape on the combined structure, and the spraying mechanism is connected to the output end of the dosing conveyor by connection, wherein a spraying chamber is formed by a gap between the spraying mechanism and the combined structure; a plowing mechanism, arranged on the side of the combined structure, wherein a plowing chamber is formed by a gap between the plowing mechanism and the combined structure.

[0009] Preferably, the combined structure comprises: a main arc-shaped arm fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting frame; at least one sub-arc-shaped arm arranged at the end of the main arc-shaped arm. Preferably, the sub-arc-shaped arm is rotatably connected to the main arc-shaped arm. Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises: a connecting pipe arranged on the combined structure; at least one lime spray head arranged on the combined structure via a spray head mounting seat; wherein the lime spray head is connected to the connecting pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the plowing mechanism: a mounting frame is arranged on the protruding end of the combined structure, and the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the combined structure, and the mounting frame is hinged to the movable end of the cylinder; a driving motor is arranged on the side of the mounting frame through a motor mounting seat, and a cylindrical plowing blade is arranged on the mounting frame and connected to the transmission end of the driving motor; a drug spray head is arranged on both sides of the mounting frame and connected to the output end of the drug delivery device.

[0011] Preferably, the drive motor is rotatably connected to the cylindrical plow blade.

[0012] Preferably, the method for using the municipal garden tree insecticide device comprises the following steps:

[0013] S1. Pest control and detection: Municipal garden trees are tested by manual and machine detection to classify the trees. Pests and eggs in the soil are classified, and the others are classified into one category;

[0014] S2, the setting of pest control agents, the whitewashing agent is mixed with clean water and white lime, and the soil insecticide is stored separately;

[0015] S3, machine pest control,

[0016] If only the municipal garden trees are to be whitewashed, firstly, a mixture of clean water and white lime is placed in the mixing box. The dosing conveyor includes a quantitative dosing device and a delivery pump. At this time, the output end of the mixing box is connected to the input end of the delivery pump through a pipeline, and the output end of the delivery pump is connected to the connecting pipe. Then, the pipeline at the output end of the mixing box is directly connected to the input end of the delivery pump at the rear end of one of the dosing conveyors. Then, the mounting bolts of the connecting frame are loosened, and the combined structure, cylinder, spraying mechanism, and plowing mechanism are rotated 180 degrees and re-installed on the connecting frame through bolts, so that the spraying mechanism is located on the hydraulic lifting frame. Then, the insecticide is installed on the external driving vehicle through the traction mounting buckle, and then the insecticide is moved to the driving vehicle and the driving device. Move to the place where the garden trees are whitewashed, and with manual assistance, the sub-arc-shaped arms are rotated and unfolded to fit the combined structure on the outer wall of the garden trees. Then, the sub-arc-shaped arms are rotated and closed manually, and the sub-arc-shaped arms are fixed with plug-in fittings and bolts to form a closed circle. The motor at the upper end of the mixing box is turned on to drive the stirring rod inside the body to stir. Then, the spraying mechanism is lowered to the lower end of the garden trees through the hydraulic lifting frame, and the white lime water is sprayed on the tree trunks through the delivery pump and the lime spray head, and the hydraulic lifting frame is used to spray to more than 1.4 meters of the tree trunks, so as to effectively prevent the occurrence of insect pests on the tree trunks, and to maintain and protect the garden trees. In the spraying process, the insecticide can be driven by the driving vehicle to perform a small rotation movement to avoid uneven spraying of the tree trunks.

[0017] For example, if the soil around garden trees is to be disinfected, first, the dosing conveyor includes a quantitative dosing device and a delivery pump. The insecticide is added to another set of dosing devices connected to the delivery pump through a pipeline. Then, clean water is added to the mixing box. Then, the mounting bolts of the connecting frame are loosened, and the combined structure, cylinder, spraying mechanism, and plowing mechanism are rotated 180 degrees and re-installed on the connecting frame through bolts, so that the plowing mechanism is located at the bottom. Then, the delivery pump is connected to the agent spray head through a diversion pipeline, and then the insecticide is installed on an external driving vehicle through a traction mounting buckle. Then, the insecticide is moved to the whitewashing garden trees through the driving vehicle and the driving device. With manual assistance, the sub-arc arm is rotated and unfolded to fit the combined structure on the garden trees. The outer wall of the wood is then manually rotated and closed by the sub-arc arms, and the sub-arc arms are fixed with plug-in accessories and bolts to form a closed circle. The mounting frame is pushed by a cylinder to rotate and adjust the required plowing area of ​​the soil. The cylindrical plow blade is then driven by the drive motor to rotate to plow the soil around the garden trees. A certain amount of soil around the garden trees can be turned over, and the soil can be sprayed synchronously with the delivery pump and the pesticide spray head to disinfect pests and eggs, thereby reducing the survival rate of pests and eggs in the soil, helping to improve the production environment of garden trees, and simultaneously reducing the gnawing of pests on the roots of trees. The required plowing area and angle can then be adjusted by driving the insecticide device to perform a small rotation movement through the driving vehicle to perform sufficient plowing work.

[0018] S4, soil covering treatment, which is to fill the plowed soil back into the plowing hole manually or by machine.

[0019] S5. Cleaning and maintenance: Use cleaning tools to manually clean the residual soil on the cylindrical plow blade.

[0020] 3. Beneficial effects

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0022] 1. The present invention can plow the soil around municipal garden trees through the setting of the plowing mechanism, and simultaneously apply pesticides to the plowed soil in cooperation with the mixing box and the dosing conveyor, so that the pesticides can be effectively mixed with the soil to reduce the damage to the tree roots caused by pests and eggs in the soil around the municipal garden trees, and effectively improve the plowing work by means of equipment, improve the efficiency of disinfecting pests and eggs in the soil of municipal garden trees, and reduce labor costs.

[0023] 2. The present invention connects the main arc arm with the sub-arc arm through a latch workpiece, and uses the latch workpiece to allow the sub-arc arm to rotate along the end of the main arc arm. When the sub-arc arm is rotated and unfolded, the combined structure is sleeved on the outer wall of the garden tree to form an opening, and when the sub-arc arm is rotated and closed, the sub-arc arms can be plugged in and matched, and connected and fixed with bolts to form a closed circle, so as to facilitate the towing and loading connection vehicle body to perform arc rotation, and perform multi-directional soil plowing and whitewashing disinfection work.

[0024] 3. The present invention can connect the lime spray head with the dosing conveyor through the connecting pipe and the auxiliary pipeline to perform whitewash spraying on the trunks of garden trees, thereby effectively preventing insect pests from appearing on the trunks and performing maintenance and protection work on garden trees.

[0025] 4. The present invention uses a cylinder-driven setting to enable the mounting frame to rotate, thereby adjusting the size of the required soil plowing area and adapting to the space required for actual operation.

[0026] 5. The present invention drives the cylindrical plow blade to rotate through a driving motor to plow the soil around the garden trees. Its function is to turn over a certain amount of soil around the garden trees, and cooperate with the dosing conveyor and the drug spray head to spray the inside of the soil to disinfect pests and eggs, thereby reducing the survival rate of pests and eggs in the soil, helping to improve the production environment of garden trees, and simultaneously reducing the gnawing of pests on the roots of trees. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the soil plowing mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a bottom view structural diagram of the soil plowing mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation distribution structure of the soil plowing mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.

[0032] Explanation of numbers in the figure: 1. Traction loading connecting body; 2. Mixing box; 3. Dosing conveyor; 4. Hydraulic lifting frame; 5. Connecting frame; 6. Combined structure; 601. Main arc arm; 602. Sub-arc arm; 7. Cylinder; 8. Spraying mechanism; 801. Connecting pipe; 802. Lime spraying head; 9. Ploughing mechanism; 901. Mounting frame; 902. Driving motor; 903. Cylindrical ploughing blade; 904. Agent spraying head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, “plurality” means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "mounted / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0037] A tree insecticide device for municipal gardens comprises a traction loading connection vehicle body 1, a mixing box 2, a dosing conveyor 3, a hydraulic lifting frame 4, a connecting frame 5, a combined structure 6, a cylinder 7, a spraying mechanism 8 and a plowing mechanism 9.

[0038] Among them, the traction and loading connection body 1 is connected to the external driving vehicle through the traction mounting buckle; at least one mixing box 2 is arranged on one side of the traction and loading connection body 1 through the medicine box mounting seat, and at least one dosing conveyor 3 is arranged on the other side of the traction and loading connection body 1 through the conveyor mounting seat; and the input end of at least one dosing conveyor 3 is connected with the mixing box 2 through a pipeline; the hydraulic lifting frame 4 is arranged on the side of the traction and loading connection body 1 through the lifting frame mounting seat; the connecting frame 5 is connected to the movable end of the hydraulic lifting frame 4 by bolts; the combined structure 6 is fixed at one end of the connecting frame 5, and the cylinder 7 is arranged on the combined structure 6 through the cylinder mounting seat, and the cylinder mounting seat is rotatably connected to the combined structure 6; the spraying mechanism 8 is arranged on the combined structure 6 in a ring shape, and the spraying mechanism 8 is connected to the output end of the dosing conveyor 3, and the gap between the spraying mechanism 8 and the combined structure 6 forms a spraying chamber; the plowing mechanism 9 is arranged on the side of the combined structure 6, and the gap between the plowing mechanism 9 and the combined structure 6 forms a plowing chamber.

[0039] The present invention can plow the soil around municipal garden trees by setting up the plowing mechanism 9, and simultaneously apply pesticides to the plowed soil in cooperation with the mixing box 2 and the dosing conveyor 3, so that the pesticides can be effectively mixed with the soil to reduce the damage to the tree roots caused by pests and eggs in the soil around the municipal garden trees, and effectively improve the soil plowing work by means of equipment, improve the efficiency of disinfecting pests and eggs in the soil of municipal garden trees, and reduce labor costs.

[0040] The combined structure 6 includes a main arc-shaped arm 601 fixed at one end of the connecting frame 5 and at least one sub-arc-shaped arm 602 arranged at the end of the main arc-shaped arm 601, and the sub-arc-shaped arm 602 is rotatably connected to the main arc-shaped arm 601; the present invention connects the main arc-shaped arm 601 and the sub-arc-shaped arm 602 through a latch workpiece, and the sub-arc-shaped arm 602 is rotated along the end of the main arc-shaped arm 601 by using the latch workpiece; when the sub-arc-shaped arm 602 is rotated and unfolded, the combined structure 6 is fitted on the outer wall of the garden tree to form an opening, and when the sub-arc-shaped arm 602 is rotated and closed, the sub-arc-shaped arms 602 can be plugged in and matched with each other, and are connected and fixed by bolts to form a closed circle, which is convenient for towing and loading the connected vehicle body 1 to perform arc rotation, and to perform multi-directional soil plowing and whitewashing and disinfection work.

[0041] The spraying mechanism 8 includes a connecting pipe 801 arranged on the combined structure 6, and a lime spray head 802 arranged on the combined structure 6 through a spray head mounting seat, and the lime spray head 802 is connected to the connecting pipe 801. The present invention can connect the lime spray head 802 with the dosing conveyor 3 through the connecting pipe 801 and the auxiliary pipeline to perform whitewash spraying on the trunks of garden trees, thereby effectively preventing insect pests from appearing on the trunks, and maintaining and protecting the garden trees.

[0042] The plowing mechanism 9 includes a mounting frame 901 arranged on the protruding end of the combined structure 6, a driving motor 902 arranged on the side of the mounting frame 901 through a motor mounting seat, a cylindrical plowing blade 903 arranged on the mounting frame 901 and connected to the transmission end of the driving motor 902, and a drug spray head 904 arranged on both sides of the mounting frame 901 and connected to the output end of the drug delivery device 3; the mounting frame 901 is rotatably connected to the combined structure 6, and the mounting frame 901 is hinged to the movable end of the cylinder 7; the present invention enables the mounting frame 901 to rotate through the setting of the cylinder 7 to adjust the size of the required soil plowing area and adapt to the space required for actual operation.

[0043] It is worth noting that the driving motor 902 is rotatably connected with the cylindrical plow blade 903. The present invention drives the cylindrical plow blade 903 to rotate by the driving motor 902 to plow the soil around the garden trees. Its function is to turn over a certain amount of soil around the garden trees, cooperate with the dosing conveyor 3 and the drug spray head 904 to spray the inside of the soil to disinfect pests and eggs, thereby reducing the survival rate of pests and eggs in the soil, helping to improve the production environment of garden trees, and simultaneously reducing the pests' gnawing on the tree roots.

[0044] A method for using a tree insecticide device for municipal gardens comprises the following steps:

[0045] S1. Pest control and detection: Municipal garden trees are tested by manual and machine detection to classify the trees. Pests and eggs in the soil are classified, and the others are classified into one category;

[0046] S2, the setting of pest control agents, the whitewashing agent is mixed with clean water and white lime, and the soil insecticide is stored separately;

[0047] S3, machine pest control,

[0048] If only the municipal garden trees are to be whitewashed, first place the mixed liquid of clean water and white lime in the mixing box 2, the dosing conveyor 3 includes a quantitative dosing device and a delivery pump, at this time, the output end of the mixing box 2 is connected to the input end of the delivery pump through a pipeline, and the output end of the delivery pump is connected to the connecting pipe 801, and then the output end pipeline of the mixing box 2 is directly connected to the input end of the delivery pump at the rear end of one of the dosing conveyors 3, and then the mounting bolts of the connecting frame 5 are loosened, and the combined structure 6, cylinder 7, spraying mechanism 8, and plowing mechanism 9 are rotated 180 degrees and re-installed on the connecting frame 5 through bolts, so that the spraying mechanism 8 is located on the hydraulic lifting frame 4, and then the insecticide is installed on the external driving vehicle through the traction mounting buckle, and then the insecticide is moved to the whitewashing garden through the driving vehicle and the driving device. At the tree, the sub-arc arm 602 is rotated and unfolded with manual assistance, so that the combined structure 6 is fitted on the outer wall of the garden tree, and then the sub-arc arm 602 is rotated and closed manually, and the sub-arc arm 602 is fixed by plugging accessories and bolts to form a closed circle, and the stirring rod inside the body is driven by the motor at the upper end of the mixing box 2 to stir, and then the spraying mechanism 8 is lowered to the lower end of the garden tree through the hydraulic lifting frame 4, and the white lime water is sprayed on the tree trunk through the delivery pump and the lime spray head 802, and the hydraulic lifting frame 4 is used to spray to more than 1.4 meters of the tree trunk, so as to effectively prevent the occurrence of insect pests in the tree trunk, and to maintain and protect the garden trees. In the spraying process, the insecticide can be driven by the driving vehicle to perform a small rotation movement to avoid uneven spraying of the tree trunk;

[0049] For example, if the soil around garden trees is to be disinfected, first, the dosing conveyor 3 includes a quantitative dosing device and a delivery pump. The insecticide is added to another set of dosing devices and connected to the delivery pump through a pipeline. Then, clean water is added to the mixing box 2. Then, the mounting bolts of the connecting frame 5 are loosened, and the combined structure 6, cylinder 7, spraying mechanism 8, and ploughing mechanism 9 are rotated 180 degrees and re-installed on the connecting frame 5 through bolts, so that the ploughing mechanism 9 is located at the bottom. Then, the delivery pump is connected to the agent spray head 904 through a diversion pipeline, and then the insecticide is installed on an external driving vehicle through a traction mounting buckle. Then, the insecticide is moved to the whitewashing garden trees through the driving vehicle and the driving device. With manual assistance, the sub-arc arm 602 is rotated and unfolded, so that the combined structure 6 is sleeved on the outer wall of the garden tree. , then manually rotate and close the sub-arc arms 602, use the plug-in accessories and bolts between the sub-arc arms 602 to fix them to form a closed circle, use the cylinder 7 to push the mounting frame 901 to rotate and adjust the required plowing soil area, then turn on the drive motor 902 to drive the cylindrical plow blade 903 to rotate, and plow the soil around the garden trees. A certain amount of soil around the garden trees can be turned over, and the delivery pump and the drug spray head 904 are used to spray the soil synchronously to disinfect pests and eggs, thereby reducing the survival rate of pests and eggs in the soil, helping to improve the production environment of garden trees, and simultaneously reducing the pests from gnawing on the tree roots. Then, the driving vehicle can be used to drive the insecticide to perform a small rotation movement to adjust the required plowing area and angle to perform sufficient plowing.

[0050] S4, soil covering treatment, which is to fill the plowed soil back into the plowing hole manually or by machine.

[0051] S5, cleaning and maintenance, using a cleaning tool to manually clean the residual soil on the cylindrical plow blade 903.

[0052] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tree insecticide device for municipal gardens, characterized in that: include: Towing loading connection body (1), Wherein, the traction loading connection vehicle body (1) is connected to an external driving vehicle via a traction mounting buckle; At least one mixing box (2) arranged on one side of the traction loading connection vehicle body (1) via a mixing box mounting seat; At least one medicine adding conveyor (3) is arranged on the other side of the traction loading connection vehicle body (1) via a conveyor mounting seat; Furthermore, at least one input end of the drug delivery device (3) is connected to the mixing box (2) through a pipeline; A hydraulic lifting frame (4) is arranged on the side of the traction loading connection vehicle body (1) via a lifting frame mounting seat; A connecting frame (5) connected to the movable end of the hydraulic lifting frame (4) via bolts; The combined structure (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting frame (5) and is sleeved on the outer wall of the garden tree during operation; The cylinder (7) is arranged on the combined structure (6) via a cylinder mounting seat. Furthermore, the cylinder mounting seat is rotatably connected to the combined structure (6); The spraying mechanism (8) is arranged in a ring shape on the combined structure (6). Furthermore, the spraying mechanism (8) is connected to the output end of the dosing conveyor (3) via a connecting pipe. Wherein, the gap between the spraying mechanism (8) and the combined structure (6) forms a spraying chamber; The soil plowing mechanism (9) is arranged on the side of the combined structure (6). Wherein, the gap between the plowing mechanism (9) and the combined structure (6) forms a plowing cavity; The soil plowing mechanism (9) comprises: The mounting frame (901) is arranged on the protruding end of the combined structure (6). Furthermore, the mounting frame (901) is rotatably connected to the combined structure (6). Furthermore, the mounting frame (901) is hinged to the movable end of the cylinder (7); The driving motor (902) is arranged on the side of the mounting frame (901) via a motor mounting seat. A cylindrical plow blade (903) is arranged on the mounting frame (901) and connected to the transmission end of the drive motor (902); A medicine spray head (904) is arranged on both sides of the mounting frame (901) and connected to the output end of the medicine feeding conveyor (3); The driving motor (902) is in driving connection with the cylindrical plowing blade (903), and the cylindrical plowing blade (903) is in a shape of being larger at the middle end and smaller at both ends.

2. A municipal garden tree insecticide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined structure (6) comprises: A main arc-shaped arm (601) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting frame (5); At least one sub-arc-shaped arm (602) is arranged at the end of the main arc-shaped arm (601).

3. A municipal garden tree insecticide device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sub-arc-shaped arm (602) is rotatably connected to the main arc-shaped arm (601).

4. A municipal garden tree insecticide device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (8) comprises: A connecting pipe (801) arranged on the combined structure (6); At least one lime spray head (802) is arranged on the combined structure (6) via a spray head mounting seat; The lime spray head (802) is connected to the connecting pipe (801).

5. A method for using a municipal garden tree insecticide device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Pest control and detection: Municipal garden trees are tested by manual and machine detection to classify the trees. Pests and eggs in the soil are classified, and the others are classified into one category; S2, the setting of pest control agents, the whitewashing agent is mixed with clean water and white lime, and the soil insecticide is stored separately; S3, machine pest control, If only municipal garden trees are to be whitewashed, firstly, a mixture of clean water and white lime is placed in the mixing box (2), the dosing conveyor (3) comprises a quantitative dosing device and a delivery pump, the output end of the delivery pump is connected to the connecting pipe (801), then the output end pipeline of the mixing box (2) is directly connected to the input end of the delivery pump at the rear end of one of the dosing conveyors (3), then the mounting bolts of the connecting frame (5) are loosened, the combined structure (6), the cylinder (7), the spraying mechanism (8), and the plowing mechanism (9) are rotated 180 degrees and re-installed on the hydraulic lifting frame (4) by bolts, so that the spraying mechanism (8) is located on the hydraulic lifting frame (4), then the insecticide is installed on an external driving vehicle by a traction mounting buckle, and then the insecticide is moved to the garden tree by the driving vehicle, and then the insecticide is moved to the garden tree by the driving vehicle. With manual assistance, the sub-arc-shaped arms (602) are rotated and unfolded, and the combined structure (6) is fitted onto the outer wall of the garden tree. Then, the sub-arc-shaped arms (602) are rotated and closed manually, and the sub-arc-shaped arms (602) are fixed by plugging fittings and bolts to form a closed circle. The motor at the upper end of the mixing box (2) is turned on to drive the stirring rod inside the mixing box to perform stirring. Then, the spraying mechanism (8) is lowered to the lower end of the garden tree by the hydraulic lifting frame (4), and the white lime water is sprayed onto the tree trunk by the delivery pump and the lime spraying head (802), and the hydraulic lifting frame (4) is used to spray the white lime water onto the tree trunk to a height of more than 1.4 meters, thereby effectively preventing the tree trunk from being infested with insects, and maintaining and protecting the garden tree. During the spraying process, the insecticide device can be driven by a driving vehicle to perform a small rotational movement to avoid uneven spraying of the tree trunk. For example, in order to carry out pest control work on the soil around garden trees, the dosing conveyor (3) includes a quantitative dosing device and a delivery pump, and the insecticide is added to another set of quantitative dosing devices, and the quantitative dosing device and the delivery pump are connected by a pipeline. Then, clean water is added to the mixing box (2), and then the mounting bolts of the connecting frame (5) are loosened, and the combined structure (6), the cylinder (7), the spraying mechanism (8), and the soil plowing mechanism (9) are rotated 180 degrees and re-installed on the hydraulic lifting frame (4) by bolts, so that the soil plowing mechanism (9) is located at the bottom, and then the delivery pump is connected to the drug spray head (904) through a diversion pipeline, and then the insecticide device is installed on an external driving vehicle through a traction mounting buckle and moved to the garden tree. With manual assistance, the sub-arc arm (602) is rotated and unfolded, and the combined structure (6) is fitted on the garden tree. The outer wall of the garden tree is then manually rotated to close the sub-arc-shaped arms (602), and the sub-arc-shaped arms (602) are fixed by plugging fittings and bolts to form a closed circle. The cylinder (7) is used to push the mounting frame (901) to rotate and adjust the required plowing area of ​​the soil. The driving motor (902) is then turned on to drive the cylindrical plow blade (903) to rotate, so as to plow the soil around the garden tree. A certain amount of soil around the garden tree can be turned over. The delivery pump and the drug spray head (904) are used to spray the soil synchronously to disinfect pests and eggs, thereby reducing the survival rate of pests and eggs in the soil, helping to improve the growth environment of the garden tree, and simultaneously reducing the pests from gnawing on the tree root system. The driving vehicle can then drive the insecticide device to perform a small rotation movement to adjust the required plowing area and angle, so as to fully plow the soil. S4, soil covering treatment, refilling the plowed soil into the plowing pit by manual or mechanical means; S5, cleaning and maintenance, using a cleaning tool to manually clean the residual soil on the cylindrical plow blade (903).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Garden tree insect prevention spraying device

    CN114653500A

  • Disease and pest prevention device for landscaping trees

    CN209643468U