A micro-spraying belt laying device for a corn planter

Abstract

The invention discloses a micro-spraying tape laying device matched with a corn planter, belonging to the technical field of corn planting, and its technical points are: comprising a planter, and also comprising: a bracket, the bracket is fixedly connected to the planter, a plurality of ground wheels are arranged on the bracket, and the ground wheels are used for grooving corn seeds; a seed mechanism, the seed mechanism is arranged in the planter, the seed mechanism comprises a support, a screening member and a buffer assembly, one end of the support member is connected to the inner wall of the planter, the support member is used to support the seed mechanism, one end of the screening member is connected to the support member, the screening member is used to screen seeds, and one end of the buffer assembly is movably connected to the support member; a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is arranged on one side of the planter, the moving mechanism is used to control the movement and stop of the planter, and has the advantage of being able to lay out an installation groove for placing a micro-spraying tape during sowing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of corn sowing, and in particular to a micro-spraying belt laying device matched with a corn sowing machine. Background Art

[0002] Zea mays is a plant of the genus Zea of ​​the family Poaceae, commonly known as corn. It is an annual tall herb. The culm is erect, usually unbranched, 1-4 meters high. The leaf sheath has transverse veins; the ligule is membranous, about 2 mm long; the leaf blade is flat and wide. The terminal male panicle is large, with twin male spikelets, up to 1 cm long. The caryopsis is spherical or oblate, generally 5-10 mm long. The flowering and fruiting period is autumn.

[0003] As water resources become increasingly scarce, water-saving irrigation has become an important factor restricting agricultural development. However, with the shortage of fresh water resources today, it is necessary to save water resources in irrigation and increase wheat yields. Therefore, it is imperative to develop wheat micro-irrigation technology. Currently, micro-spraying tapes are usually laid after wheat is planted, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention aims to provide a micro-spray tape laying device for a corn planter to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A micro-spraying belt laying device for a corn planter includes the planter and:

[0007] A bracket, the bracket is fixedly connected to the seeder, and a plurality of ground wheels are arranged on the bracket, and the ground wheels are used for grooving corn seeds;

[0008] A seed mechanism, the seed mechanism is arranged in the seeder, the seed mechanism comprises a support, a screening member and a buffer assembly, one end of the support is connected to the inner wall of the seeder, the support is used to support the seed mechanism, one end of the screening member is connected to the support, the screening member is used to screen seeds, and one end of the buffer assembly is movably connected to the support;

[0009] A moving mechanism is arranged on one side of the seed drill, and is used to control the movement and stop of the seed drill.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the buffer assembly includes:

[0011] A bracket, wherein the bracket is movably connected to the support member via a first rotating member, and the bracket is used to cushion the falling of seeds; and

[0012] An anti-skid layer is arranged on one side of the support, and is used to increase the friction between the seeds and the support.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the seed mechanism further includes a support assembly, and the support assembly includes:

[0014] A sleeve, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the sleeve is used to guide the seed mechanism;

[0015] a sliding member connected to the sleeve via a second supporting member; and

[0016] A second supporting member, one end of which is fixedly connected to the sliding member, and the other end of which is movably connected to the bracket via a second rotating member.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, the seed mechanism is connected to a feed pipe, the feed pipe is connected to a plurality of feed branch pipes, and the feed branch pipes are evenly distributed corresponding to a plurality of ground wheels.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention, the moving mechanism comprises:

[0019] A tire connected to the bottom of the planter through a mounting assembly,

[0020] A stop assembly, wherein one side of the tire is provided with a stop assembly, and one end of the stop assembly is connected to the bottom of the planter; and

[0021] The adjusting component is connected to the tire via the adjusting component, the stopping component is movably connected to the tire, and the stopping component controls the planter to stop by controlling the tire to stop.

[0022] As a further solution of the present invention, the installation assembly includes:

[0023] A first mounting block, the first mounting block being fixedly connected to the bottom of the planter; and

[0024] An electric rotating shaft, the first mounting block is connected to the electric rotating shaft, the electric rotating shaft passes through the first mounting block, and an output end of the electric rotating shaft is connected to the tire.

[0025] As a further solution of the present invention, the stopping component comprises:

[0026] A counterweight block, the counterweight block being movably connected to the bottom of the seeder;

[0027] A connecting rod, the counterweight is connected to a brake pad via the connecting rod, and the brake pad is movably connected to the tire; and

[0028] A second mounting block, wherein the second mounting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the planter, and the second mounting block is connected to the connecting rod via a rotating pin.

[0029] As a further solution of the present invention, the adjustment component includes:

[0030] a lever, the lever being arranged on one side of the tire; and

[0031] A rotating block, the shifting rod is connected to the pulling rod through the rotating block, the rotating block is connected to the tire, and the pulling rod is movably connected to the connecting rod.

[0032] In summary, compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0033] The present invention places corn seeds to be sown into a seed mechanism, and the seeder drives the ground wheel to move through a bracket during the forward movement, and the ground wheel presses a groove for placing the corn seeds on the ground by rotating. At the same time, the seeder drives a micro-spray belt furrow opener to advance, and a placement groove for placing the micro-spray belt is opened on the ground by the micro-spray belt furrow opener, and unqualified seeds are screened by the seed mechanism, and qualified seeds fall down after being screened by a screening element, and the falling seeds are buffered and guided by a buffer component to ensure that the seeds can smoothly fall into the groove for placing the corn seeds pressed by the ground wheel, the seed mechanism is connected to a feed pipe, and the feed pipe is connected to a plurality of feed branch pipes, and the feed branch pipes are evenly distributed corresponding to a plurality of ground wheels, and the feed branch pipes run through the seeder to guide the corn seeds into the corn planting groove.

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the invention.

[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seed mechanism in the embodiment of the invention.

[0037] Figure 3 In the embodiment of the invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of A.

[0038] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moving mechanism in an embodiment of the invention.

[0039] Figure markings: 1-seeder, 2-bracket, 3-ground wheel, 4-seed mechanism, 41-support, 42-screening member, 43-buffer assembly, 431-first rotating pin, 432-bracket, 433-anti-slip layer, 44-support assembly, 441-sleeve, 442-elastic member, 443-sliding member, 444-second support member, 445-second rotating pin, 5-feeding pipe, 6-feeding branch pipe, 7-micro-spraying belt furrow opener, 8-moving mechanism, 81-mounting assembly, 811-first mounting block, 812-electric rotating shaft, 82-tire, 83-stop assembly, 831-counterweight block, 832-connecting rod, 833-second mounting block, 834-rotating pin, 835-brake pad, 84-adjusting assembly, 841-dial lever, 842-rotating block, 843-pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0041] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0042] In one embodiment, a micro-spray tape laying device for a corn planter is provided. Figure 1 to Figure 4 , including a seeder 1, and further comprising:

[0043] A bracket 2, the bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the seeder 1, and a plurality of ground wheels 3 are arranged on the bracket 2, and the ground wheels 3 are used for grooving corn seeds;

[0044] A seed mechanism 4, the seed mechanism 4 is arranged in the seed drill 1, the seed mechanism 4 comprises a support member 41, a screening member 42 and a buffer assembly 43, one end of the support member 41 is connected to the inner wall of the seed drill 1, the support member 41 is used to support the seed mechanism 4, one end of the screening member 42 is connected to the support member 41, the screening member 42 is used to screen seeds, and one end of the buffer assembly 43 is movably connected to the support member 41;

[0045] A moving mechanism 8 is provided on one side of the seed drill 1 , and is used to control the movement and stop of the seed drill 1 .

[0046] In this embodiment, the corn seeds to be sown are placed in the seed mechanism 4. During the forward movement, the seeder 1 drives the ground wheel 3 to move through the bracket 2. The ground wheel 3 presses out a groove for placing the corn seeds on the ground by rotating. At the same time, the seeder 1 drives the micro-spray belt furrow opener 7 to move forward. The micro-spray belt furrow opener 7 opens a placement groove for placing the micro-spray belt on the ground. The unqualified seeds are screened by the seed mechanism 4, and the qualified seeds fall down after being screened by the screening element 42. The falling seeds are buffered and guided by the buffer component 43 to ensure that the seeds can smoothly fall into the groove for placing the corn seeds pressed out by the ground wheel 3. The seed mechanism 4 is connected to the feed pipe 5, and the feed pipe 5 is connected to a plurality of feed branch pipes 6. The feed branch pipes 6 are evenly distributed corresponding to a plurality of ground wheels 3. The feed branch pipes 6 run through the seeder 1 and can guide the corn seeds into the corn planting groove.

[0047] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 to Figure 4 , the buffer component 43 includes:

[0048] A bracket 432, wherein the bracket 432 is movably connected to the support member 41 via a first rotating member, and the bracket 432 is used to buffer the falling of seeds; and

[0049] The anti-skid layer 433 is disposed on one side of the bracket 432 , and is used to increase the friction between the seeds and the bracket 432 .

[0050] For further information, see Figure 1 to Figure 4 The seed mechanism 4 further comprises a support assembly 44, and the support assembly 44 comprises:

[0051] A sleeve 441, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bracket 432, and the sleeve 441 is used to guide the seed mechanism 4;

[0052] a sliding member 443 , wherein the sliding member 443 is connected to the sleeve 441 via a second supporting member 444 ; and

[0053] The second support member 444 has one end fixedly connected to the sliding member 443 , and the other end of the second support member 444 is movably connected to the bracket 432 via a second rotating member.

[0054] In this embodiment, during the corn seed sowing process, the corn seeds pass through the seed mechanism 4, the corn seeds are preliminarily screened by the screening piece 42, and then the corn seeds are buffered by the bracket 432 provided with an anti-slip layer 433, which can reduce the impact force of the corn seeds when they flow into the planting trough and prevent the corn seeds from bursting out of the planting trough.

[0055] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 to Figure 4 , the moving mechanism 8 comprises:

[0056] The tire 82 is connected to the bottom of the planter 1 through the mounting assembly 81.

[0057] A stop component 83 is provided on one side of the tire 82, and one end of the stop component 83 is connected to the bottom of the seed drill 1; and

[0058] The adjusting component 84, the stopping component 83 is connected to the tire 82 through the adjusting component 84, the stopping component 83 is movably connected to the tire 82, and the stopping component 83 controls the seed drill 1 to stop by controlling the tire 82 to stop.

[0059] For further information, see Figure 1 to Figure 4 , the installation component 81 includes:

[0060] A first mounting block 811, wherein the first mounting block 811 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seed drill 1; and

[0061] The electric rotating shaft 812 is connected to the first mounting block 811 , the electric rotating shaft 812 passes through the first mounting block 811 , and the output end of the electric rotating shaft 812 is connected to the tire 82 .

[0062] For further information, see Figure 1 to Figure 4 , the stopping component 83 comprises:

[0063] A counterweight block 831, wherein the counterweight block 831 is movably connected to the bottom of the seed drill 1;

[0064] A connecting rod 832, the counterweight block 831 is connected to a brake pad 835 via the connecting rod 832, and the brake pad 835 is movably connected to the tire 82; and

[0065] The second mounting block 833 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seed drill 1 , and the second mounting block 833 is connected to the connecting rod 832 via a rotating pin 834 .

[0066] For further information, see Figure 1 to Figure 4 , the adjustment component 84 includes:

[0067] a lever 841, wherein the lever 841 is disposed on one side of the tire 82; and

[0068] The rotating block 842 , the lever 841 is connected to the pull rod 843 via the rotating block 842 , the rotating block 842 is connected to the tire 82 , and the pull rod 843 is movably connected to the connecting rod 832 .

[0069] In this embodiment, the electric shaft 812 drives the tire 82 to rotate, and the tire 82 drives the seed drill 1 to move. When the seed drill 1 is in working state, the tire 82 remains in motion. The lever 841 is released, and the counterweight block 831 drives the connecting rod 832 to rotate about the rotating pin 834. The connecting rod 832 drives the brake pad 835 away from the tire 82 to ensure that the tire 82 remains in a rotating state.

[0070] When the seed drill 1 stops working, the lever 841 drives the rotating block 842 to rotate, the rotating block 842 drives the pull rod 843 to move, the pull rod 843 pulls the connecting rod 832, the connecting rod 832 drives the brake pad 835 to move down and fit the tire 82, and the brake pad 835 controls the tire 82 to stop rotating.

[0071] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A micro-spraying tape laying device for a corn planter, comprising a planter, characterized in that: Also includes: A bracket, the bracket is fixedly connected to the seeder, and a plurality of ground wheels are arranged on the bracket, and the ground wheels are used for grooving corn seeds; A seed mechanism, the seed mechanism is arranged in the seeder, the seed mechanism comprises a support, a screening member and a buffer assembly, one end of the support is connected to the inner wall of the seeder, the support is used to support the seed mechanism, one end of the screening member is connected to the support, the screening member is used to screen seeds, and one end of the buffer assembly is movably connected to the support; A moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is arranged at one side of the seed drill, the moving mechanism is used to control the movement and stop of the seed drill, the moving mechanism comprises a tire, a stop assembly and an adjustment assembly, the tire is connected to the bottom of the seed drill through a mounting assembly, a stop assembly is arranged on one side of the tire, one end of the stop assembly is connected to the bottom of the seed drill, the stop assembly is connected to the tire through an adjustment assembly, the stop assembly is movably connected to the tire, and the stop assembly controls the seed drill to stop by controlling the tire to stop; The installation assembly includes: A first mounting block, the first mounting block being fixedly connected to the bottom of the planter; and An electric rotating shaft, the first mounting block is connected to the electric rotating shaft, the electric rotating shaft passes through the first mounting block, and an output end of the electric rotating shaft is connected to the tire; The stopping component comprises: A counterweight block, the counterweight block being movably connected to the bottom of the seeder; A connecting rod, the counterweight is connected to a brake pad via the connecting rod, and the brake pad is movably connected to the tire; and A second mounting block, the second mounting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the planter, and the second mounting block is connected to the connecting rod via a rotating pin; The adjustment component comprises: a lever, the lever being arranged on one side of the tire; and A rotating block, the shifting rod is connected to the pulling rod through the rotating block, the rotating block is connected to the tire, and the pulling rod is movably connected to the connecting rod.

2. The micro-spray tape laying device for a corn planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises: A bracket, wherein the bracket is movably connected to the support member via a first rotating member, and the bracket is used to cushion the falling of seeds; and An anti-skid layer is arranged on one side of the support, and is used to increase the friction between the seeds and the support.

3. The micro-spray tape laying device for a corn planter according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The seed mechanism further comprises a support assembly, wherein the support assembly comprises: A sleeve, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the sleeve is used to guide the seed mechanism; a sliding member connected to the sleeve via a second supporting member; and A second supporting member, one end of which is fixedly connected to the sliding member, and the other end of which is movably connected to the bracket via a second rotating member.

4. The micro-spray tape laying device for a corn planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seed mechanism is connected to a feed pipe, the feed pipe is connected to a plurality of feed branch pipes, and the feed branch pipes are evenly distributed corresponding to a plurality of ground wheels.

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