An assembled intelligent garbage sorting room

Abstract

This invention discloses a prefabricated intelligent sorting garbage station, comprising a container with multiple garbage disposal openings evenly distributed on the front surface of the container. An output conveyor and a transfer conveyor are respectively installed on the rear and front sides of the bottom of the container. Multiple placement rails are evenly distributed between the output and transfer conveyors on the bottom of the container. These placement rails are used to place garbage bins and move them onto the transfer conveyor. Conveying rails are installed between the placement rails. A pushing mechanism is installed above the transfer conveyor on the conveying rail. An air purification box is fixedly installed on the top of the container. When a garbage bin at a disposal opening is full, the pushing mechanism pushes the full garbage bin onto the conveying rail, which then moves the garbage bin onto the output conveyor. This allows for rapid and intelligent transfer of garbage bins, reducing the workload of sanitation workers and preventing foul odors caused by overflowing garbage from the container when it is full.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal equipment, and more specifically, to an assembled intelligent garbage sorting room. Background Art

[0002] At present, more and more people are living in urban communities, which leads to more and more domestic garbage. Usually, many garbage cans and other sanitation equipment are needed to collect the garbage. The storage capacity of general garbage cans is limited, so many communities will set up garbage rooms to store garbage cans. However, the existing garbage rooms have a single function and only have the function of garbage storage, and the comprehensive performance is not ideal. Existing garbage rooms usually place garbage cans in the room for people to throw away garbage, but the amount of garbage in large communities is large every day, which makes the garbage delivery port of the garbage room easily filled with garbage. Therefore, sanitation workers are required to transfer the garbage cans at the garbage delivery port at regular intervals. If they are not transferred and cleaned in time, it will affect people's normal garbage delivery. Moreover, if the garbage is stored for a long time, the garbage room will emit a foul odor, which will cause harm to the environment and human health. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an assembled intelligent garbage sorting room to overcome the defects of the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0005] An assembled intelligent garbage sorting room comprises a box body, which is a rectangular box-shaped structure, and a plurality of garbage inlets are evenly arranged on the front surface of the box body. A door cover is installed on the inner wall of the box body at the position of the garbage inlet, and buttons are installed on the front surface of the box body below the garbage inlet, and the buttons are used to control the opening and closing of the door cover. An output belt conveyor and a transfer belt conveyor are respectively installed on the rear and front sides of the bottom of the box body, and a plurality of placement guide rails are evenly installed on the bottom of the box body between the output belt conveyor and the transfer belt conveyor. The placement guide rails are used to place garbage bins and move the garbage bins to the transfer belt conveyor. Conveying guide rails are installed between the plurality of placement guide rails, and a pushing mechanism is installed above the transfer belt conveyor at the conveying guide rail position. The pushing mechanism is used to push the garbage bin full of garbage onto the conveying guide rail, and the conveying guide rail is used to move the garbage bin to the output belt conveyor. An air purification box is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and one end of the air purification box is connected to the box body.

[0006] Furthermore, the placement guide rail and the conveying guide rail are arranged parallel to each other, and both the placement guide rail and the conveying guide rail are composed of a U-shaped guide plate. The U-shaped guide rail is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box, and the opening of the U-shaped guide rail faces upward. Multiple rollers are rotatably installed on both inner side walls of the U-shaped guide rail, and the multiple rollers are connected by a transmission chain. A motor for driving the multiple rollers to rotate is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped guide rail.

[0007] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism includes a screw motor, a positioning shaft sleeve and a push plate, the screw motor and the positioning shaft sleeve are fixedly mounted on the outer wall and the inner wall of the box body respectively, a slideway is opened inside the positioning shaft sleeve along the length direction, a threaded sleeve is slidably arranged in the slideway, a slide groove opening connected to the slideway is opened on the outer side of the positioning shaft sleeve along the length direction, a slide plate is slidably arranged in the slide groove opening, both ends of the slide plate are fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve and the push plate respectively, and the screw shaft of the screw motor is movably inserted in the slideway and cooperated with the threaded sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, a position sensing sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the box body above the garbage delivery port, and the position sensing sensor controls the start and stop of the transfer belt conveyor and the screw motor through the PLC.

[0009] Furthermore, an air duct running through one end is provided inside the air purification box, an air outlet connected to the box body is opened at the bottom of one end of the air purification box, a partition is fixedly installed at one end of the air outlet inside the air purification box, a fan is fixedly installed on one side of the partition close to the air outlet, and the air outlet end of the fan faces the air duct.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of activated carbon plates are evenly and fixedly installed inside the air duct.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of the activated carbon plates are fixedly installed in a staggered manner on the inner top and the inner top of the air duct, a supporting filter plate is fixedly installed on one side of the activated carbon plate, and a side of the activated carbon plate close to the fan position is arranged to be inclined.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper end of the door cover is movably hinged on the inner wall of the box body, the rear side of the door cover is movably hinged with a pull rod, and an electric telescopic rod movably hinged to the pull rod at a corresponding position is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and the button is used to control the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of ultraviolet sterilization lamps are fixedly installed on the top of the box, a solar charging panel is fixedly installed on the upper part of the box, and an access door is provided at one end of the box.

[0014] Furthermore, both ends of the slideway are provided with limiting grooves, and both ends of the threaded sleeve are fixedly provided with ribs of an integral structure, and the ribs are movably inserted into the limiting grooves at corresponding positions.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0016] The present invention respectively installs an output belt conveyor and a transfer belt conveyor on the rear and front sides of the bottom of the box body. The output belt conveyor is used to transfer the garbage can full of garbage out of the box body, and the transfer belt conveyor is used to carry the garbage can that is loading garbage below the garbage delivery port. The placement guide rail is used to place the garbage bin and move the garbage bin to the transfer belt conveyor. When the garbage bin located at the garbage delivery port is full, the pushing mechanism pushes the garbage bin full of garbage onto the conveying guide rail, and the conveying guide rail moves the garbage bin to the output belt conveyor, so that the garbage bin can be transferred quickly and intelligently, reducing the labor intensity of sanitation workers and avoiding the stench caused by overflow after the garbage inside the box is full. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the assembled intelligent garbage sorting room described in the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view from above of the assembled intelligent garbage sorting room described in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the assembled intelligent garbage sorting room described in the present invention from the side view direction.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the push mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of an air purification box of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the placement guide rail and the conveying guide rail of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1 box body, 11 garbage delivery port, 12 access door, 13 button, 14 ultraviolet sterilization lamp, 15 door cover, 16 pull rod, 17 electric telescopic rod, 18 position sensing sensor, 2 placement guide rail, 21 U-shaped guide plate, 22 roller, 23 motor, 3 conveyor guide rail, 4 output belt conveyor, 5 transfer belt conveyor, 6 push mechanism, 61 screw motor, 62 positioning shaft sleeve, 63 slideway, 64 threaded sleeve, 65 rib plate, 66 limit groove, 67 slide groove mouth, 68 slide plate, 69 push plate, 7 air purification box, 71 partition plate, 72 air duct, 73 support filter plate, 74 activated carbon plate, 75 fan, 76 air outlet, 8 solar charging panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the present invention provides an assembled intelligent classification garbage room, including a box body 1, which is a rectangular box-shaped structure. In order to facilitate installation and reduce the cost of supports, the box body 1 can be a container room. In order to facilitate the classification of garbage, a plurality of garbage delivery ports 11 are evenly opened on the front surface of the box body 1, and a door cover 15 is installed on the inner wall of the box body 1 at the position of the garbage delivery port 11. A button 13 is installed on the front surface of the box body 1 below the garbage delivery port 11. The button 13 is used to control the opening and closing of the door cover 15, so as to avoid the overflow of internal odor. An output belt conveyor 4 and a transfer belt conveyor 5 are respectively installed on the rear side and the front side of the bottom of the box body 1. The output belt conveyor 4 and the transfer belt conveyor 5 are both conventional belt conveyors, which can be obtained by purchasing. The output belt conveyor 4 is used to transfer the garbage into the garbage container. The full garbage bin is transferred out of the box body 1, and the transfer belt conveyor 5 is used to carry the garbage bin that is being loaded with garbage at the position below the garbage delivery port 11. A plurality of placement guide rails 2 are evenly installed at the bottom of the box body 1 between the output belt conveyor 4 and the transfer belt conveyor 5. The placement guide rails 2 are used to place the garbage bin and move the garbage bin to the transfer belt conveyor 5. A conveying guide rail 3 is installed between the plurality of placement guide rails 2. A pushing mechanism 6 is installed above the transfer belt conveyor 5 at the position of the conveying guide rail 3. The pushing mechanism 6 is used to push the garbage bin full of garbage onto the conveying guide rail 3. The conveying guide rail 3 is used to move the garbage bin to the output belt conveyor 4, thereby quickly and intelligently transferring the garbage bin. An air purification box 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, and one end of the air purification box 8 is connected to the box body 1.

[0027] See also Figure 6 As shown, further, in order to facilitate the placement of the trash can, in the present embodiment, the placement guide rail 2 and the conveying guide rail 3 are arranged parallel to each other, and the placement guide rail 2 and the conveying guide rail 3 are both composed of a U-shaped guide plate 21, the U-shaped guide rail 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body 1, the U-shaped guide rail 21 opens upward, and multiple rollers 22 are rotatably installed on both inner side walls of the U-shaped guide rail 21, and the multiple rollers 21 are connected by a transmission chain, and a motor 23 for driving the multiple rollers 21 to rotate is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped guide rail 21, and the empty trash can is placed on the U-shaped guide rail 21, and the bottom of the trash can is in contact with the roller 21, and the roller 21 can be driven to rotate by the motor 23, so that the empty trash can can be transferred to the transfer belt conveyor 5.

[0028] In order to push the garbage can full of garbage onto the conveying guide rail 3 to avoid affecting the normal garbage delivery work, refer to Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the push mechanism 6 includes a screw motor 61, a positioning shaft sleeve 62 and a push plate 69, the screw motor 61 and the positioning shaft sleeve 62 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall and the inner wall of the box body 1 respectively, a slideway 63 is provided inside the positioning shaft sleeve 62 along the length direction, a threaded sleeve 64 is slidably arranged in the slideway 63, a slide slot 67 connected to the slideway 63 is provided outside the positioning shaft sleeve 62 along the length direction, a slide plate 68 is slidably arranged in the slide slot 67, and both ends of the slide plate 68 are respectively fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 64 and the push plate 69, and the screw shaft of the screw motor 61 is movably inserted in the slideway 63 and matched with the threaded sleeve 64. The screw motor 61 can drive the push plate 69 to move through the threaded sleeve 64, and the push plate 69 plays a limiting role, so that the trash can can stay at the position of the conveying guide rail 3 when moving, and the push plate 69 can push the trash can full of trash onto the conveying guide rail 3 when moving.

[0029] Furthermore, in order to achieve accurate starting of the transfer belt conveyor 5 and the screw motor 61, in the present embodiment, a position sensing sensor 18 is fixedly installed at a position above the garbage delivery port 11 on the top of the box body 1. The position sensing sensor 18 controls the start and stop of the transfer belt conveyor 5 and the screw motor 61 through the PLC. When the position sensing sensor 18 detects that the garbage can at the garbage delivery port 11 is full, the transfer belt conveyor 5 is started, and the garbage can is moved to the position of the push plate 69. Under the movement of the push plate 69, the garbage can filled with garbage can be pushed onto the conveying guide rail 3.

[0030] At the same time, the position sensing sensor 18 controls the start and stop of the placement guide rail 2 and the conveying guide rail 3 through the PLC, and can perform operations such as replacing new trash cans and transferring full trash cans.

[0031] See also Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the air purification box 7 is provided with an air duct 72 running through one end thereof, and an air outlet 76 connected to the box body 1 is provided at the bottom of one end thereof. A partition 71 is fixedly installed at one end of the air outlet 76 inside the air purification box 7, and a fan 75 is fixedly installed on one side of the partition 71 close to the air outlet 76. The air outlet end of the fan 75 faces the air duct 72, and the odor can be discharged through the exhaust action of the fan 75 to prevent the odor from accumulating in the box body 1.

[0032] Furthermore, in order to prevent the odor from affecting the outdoor environment, in the present embodiment, a plurality of activated carbon plates 74 are evenly and fixedly installed inside the air duct 72 , and the activated carbon plates 74 can absorb the odor particles in the air discharged from the box 1 .

[0033] Furthermore, in order to ensure the ventilation volume of the air duct 72, in this embodiment, the plurality of activated carbon plates 74 are fixedly installed in a staggered manner on the inner top and inner top of the air duct 72, a supporting filter plate 73 is fixedly installed on one side of the activated carbon plate 64, and the side of the activated carbon plate 64 close to the position of the fan 75 is arranged to be inclined.

[0034] In this embodiment, the upper end of the door cover 15 is movably hinged on the inner wall of the box body 1, and a pull rod 16 is movably hinged on the rear side of the door cover 15. An electric telescopic rod 17 movably hinged to the pull rod 16 at a corresponding position is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, and the button 13 is used to control the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 17.

[0035] In this embodiment, a plurality of ultraviolet sterilization lamps 14 are fixedly installed on the top of the box 1, which can disinfect the germs in the box 1. A solar charging panel 8 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the box 1. The solar charging panel 8 is used to supply power to the electrical equipment inside the box 1, thereby reducing energy consumption. To facilitate the operation of the staff, an access door 12 is provided at one end of the box 1.

[0036] In this embodiment, limiting grooves 66 are provided at both ends of the slide 63, and ribs 65 of an integral structure are fixed at both ends of the threaded sleeve 64. The ribs 65 are movably inserted into the limiting grooves 66 at corresponding positions, which can ensure that the threaded sleeve 64 can move stably in the slide 63.

[0037] The specific operating steps of the present invention are as follows: people who need to put out garbage can press a button to open the door cover 15 at the location where they need to put out the garbage, and then put in the garbage. When the position sensing sensor 13 detects that the garbage can is full, the transfer belt conveyor 5 is started, and the garbage can is moved to the position of the push plate 69. Under the movement of the push plate 69, the garbage can filled with garbage can be pushed onto the conveying guide rail 3, and then the new garbage can can be moved back to the transfer belt conveyor 5, which is convenient for subsequent garbage filling work. After being full, the garbage can can be moved to the output belt conveyor 4, which is convenient for the staff to move out.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the patent owner may make various variations or modifications within the scope of the appended claims. As long as they do not exceed the protection scope described in the claims of the present invention, they should be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled intelligent garbage sorting room, comprising a box, characterized in that: The box body is a rectangular box-shaped structure, and a plurality of garbage delivery ports are evenly arranged on the front surface of the box body. A door cover is installed on the inner wall of the box body at the position of the garbage delivery port, and buttons are installed on the front surface of the box body below the garbage delivery port, and the buttons are used to control the opening and closing of the door cover. An output belt conveyor and a transfer belt conveyor are respectively installed on the rear and front sides of the bottom of the box body, and a plurality of placement guide rails are evenly installed on the bottom of the box body between the output belt conveyor and the transfer belt conveyor. The placement guide rails are used to place garbage bins and move the garbage bins to the transfer belt conveyor. Conveying guide rails are installed between the plurality of placement guide rails, and a pushing mechanism is installed above the transfer belt conveyor at the conveying guide rail position. The pushing mechanism is used to push the garbage bin full of garbage onto the conveying guide rail, and the conveying guide rail is used to move the garbage bin to the output belt conveyor. An air purification box is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and one end of the air purification box is connected to the box body; The pushing mechanism comprises a screw motor, a positioning shaft sleeve and a push plate, the screw motor and the positioning shaft sleeve are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer side wall and the inner side wall of the box body, a slideway is provided inside the positioning shaft sleeve along the length direction, a threaded sleeve is slidably arranged in the slideway, a slide groove opening connected to the slideway is provided on the outer side of the positioning shaft sleeve along the length direction, a slide plate is slidably arranged in the slide groove opening, both ends of the slide plate are respectively fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve and the push plate, the screw shaft of the screw motor is movably inserted in the slideway and matched with the threaded sleeve; both ends of the slideway are provided with limiting grooves, both ends of the threaded sleeve are fixedly provided with ribs of an integrated structure, and the ribs are movably inserted in the limiting grooves at corresponding positions; The air purification box is provided with an air duct running through one end, and an air outlet connected to the box body is provided at the bottom of one end of the air purification box. A partition is fixedly installed at one end of the air outlet in the air purification box, and a fan is fixedly installed on one side of the partition close to the air outlet, and the air outlet end of the fan faces the air duct; A plurality of activated carbon plates are evenly and fixedly installed inside the air duct; The plurality of activated carbon plates are fixedly installed in a staggered manner on the top and the inner top of the air duct, a supporting filter plate is fixedly installed on one side of the activated carbon plate, and the side of the activated carbon plate close to the fan position is arranged in an inclined shape; the placement guide rail and the conveying guide rail are arranged parallel to each other, and the placement guide rail and the conveying guide rail are both composed of U-shaped guide plates, the U-shaped guide rail is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body, the U-shaped guide rail opening faces upward, and multiple rollers are rotatably installed on both inner side walls of the U-shaped guide rail, and the multiple rollers are connected by a transmission chain, and an electric motor for driving the multiple rollers to rotate is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped guide rail machine; a position sensing sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the box body above the garbage delivery port, and the position sensing sensor controls the start and stop of the transfer belt conveyor and the screw motor through the PLC; the upper end of the door cover is movably hinged on the inner wall of the box body, and a pull rod is movably hinged on the rear side of the door cover; an electric telescopic rod movably hinged to the pull rod at the corresponding position is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and the button is used to control the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod; a plurality of ultraviolet sterilization lamps are fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a solar charging panel is fixedly installed on the upper part of the box body, and an access door is provided at one end of the box body.

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