A punching and locking tool for textile machinery and its use method

Abstract

The present invention discloses a punching and locking tool for textile machinery and a method of using the same, comprising a base plate, a mounting plate provided on the base plate, a first support seat and a second support seat provided on the mounting plate, a beam bearing platform provided on the first support seat, a beam bearing platform carrying a beam, a straight bar bearing platform provided on the second support seat, and a straight bar bearing platform carrying a straight bar; a pressing mechanism for pressing the beam on the beam bearing platform and the straight bar bearing platform is provided on the mounting plate, a beam side supporting mechanism for supporting and pressing the side of the beam is provided on the first support seat, and a straight bar side supporting mechanism for supporting and pressing the side of the straight bar is provided on the second support seat. The present invention can lock and fix the beam and the straight bar together on the tooling, can process the beam hole and the straight bar hole together, reduce the punching processing steps, thereby improving the production punching efficiency of the textile machinery, and can meet the progress and precision requirements of the textile machinery production.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of punching tooling for textile machinery, and in particular relates to a punching and locking tooling for textile machinery and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Textile machinery refers to the various mechanical equipment needed to process natural fibers or chemical fibers into textiles. The processes required to process different fibers such as cotton, linen, silk, and wool into textiles are not the same, and some are completely different. Therefore, the machines required are also of various types. Textile machinery is usually classified according to the production process, including: spinning equipment, weaving equipment, printing and dyeing equipment, finishing equipment, chemical fiber drawing equipment, reeling equipment and non-woven fabric equipment.

[0003] In the production process of textile machinery, it is necessary to punch holes in the beams and straight bars. The existing method of punching beams is to punch holes on the basis of the straight bar holes, and the processing method of the straight bar holes is to process them through a punching machine. The beam holes and the straight bar holes cannot be processed at the same time. There are many punching processing steps, resulting in low punching efficiency and unable to meet the progress and precision requirements of textile machinery production. For this reason, we propose a textile machinery punching and locking tooling and its use method. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a punching and locking tool for textile machinery and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a punching and locking tool for a textile machine, comprising a base plate, a plurality of mounting plates provided on the base plate, a first support seat and a second support seat provided on each of the plurality of mounting plates, a beam bearing platform provided on each of the plurality of first support seats, a beam bearing platform bearing a beam, and a straight bar bearing platform provided on each of the plurality of second support seats, a straight bar bearing platform bearing a straight bar;

[0006] The mounting plate is provided with a pressing mechanism, which is used to press the beam on the beam bearing platform and the straight bar on the straight bar bearing platform;

[0007] The first support seat is provided with a beam side support mechanism, and the beam side support mechanism is used to support and press the side of the beam;

[0008] The second support seat is provided with a straight bar side abutment mechanism, and the straight bar side abutment mechanism is used to abut and press the side of the straight bar.

[0009] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a plurality of pressing cylinders, synchronous lifting rods and a plurality of pressing heads;

[0010] The plurality of pressing cylinders are respectively arranged on the plurality of mounting plates, the synchronous lifting rods are arranged on the telescopic ends of the plurality of pressing cylinders, and the plurality of pressing heads are arranged on the synchronous lifting rods at equal intervals.

[0011] Preferably, several of the pressing cylinders operate synchronously, and several of the pressing cylinders are aligned and distributed.

[0012] Preferably, the crossbeam side abutment mechanism comprises a plurality of crossbeam pushing cylinders, a crossbeam synchronous pushing rod and a plurality of crossbeam side abutment blocks;

[0013] Several of the beam pushing cylinders are respectively arranged on several of the first support seats, the beam synchronization pushing rods are arranged on the telescopic ends of several of the beam pushing cylinders, and several of the beam side blocks are arranged on the beam synchronization pushing rods at equal intervals, and the beam side blocks are distributed toward the beam.

[0014] Preferably, several of the crossbeam-pushing cylinders operate synchronously, and several of the crossbeam-pushing cylinders are aligned and distributed.

[0015] Preferably, the straight bar side abutment mechanism includes a plurality of straight bar pushing cylinders, a straight bar synchronous pushing rod and a plurality of straight bar side abutment blocks;

[0016] Several straight bar pushing cylinders are respectively arranged on several second support seats, the straight bar synchronous pushing rods are arranged on the telescopic ends of several straight bar pushing cylinders, and several straight bar side blocks are arranged on the straight bars at equal intervals.

[0017] Preferably, several of the straight-bar push cylinders operate synchronously, and several of the straight-bar push cylinders are aligned and distributed.

[0018] Preferably, a trapezoidal groove for clamping the beam is provided on the beam bearing platform, and a rectangular groove for clamping the straight bar is provided on the straight bar bearing platform.

[0019] Preferably, the beam supporting platform and the straight bar supporting platform are distributed in parallel.

[0020] A method for using a punching and locking tool for a textile machine comprises the following steps:

[0021] A: When in use, several pressing cylinders extend synchronously, pushing the synchronous lifting rod to move upward, and the synchronous lifting rod drives several pressing heads to move upward, then several crossbeam pushing cylinders extend synchronously, pushing the crossbeam synchronous pushing rod to move outward, thereby driving several crossbeam side blocks to move outward, then several straight bar pushing cylinders extend synchronously, pushing the straight bar synchronous pushing rod to move outward, thereby driving several straight bar side blocks to move outward, and at this time the tooling is in the unfolded state;

[0022] B: Then place the crossbeam in the trapezoidal groove on the crossbeam support platform, and then place the straight bar in the rectangular groove on the straight bar support platform;

[0023] C: Then several pressing cylinders contract synchronously, driving the synchronous lifting rods to move downward, and the synchronous lifting rods drive several pressing heads to move downward until the pressing heads press the beams and straight bars onto the beam bearing platform and the straight bar bearing platform respectively;

[0024] D: Then several crossbeams push the cylinders to contract synchronously, driving the dynamic crossbeam to push the rod toward the crossbeam synchronously, and then driving several crossbeam side blocks to move toward the crossbeam, so that the crossbeam side blocks press the sides of the crossbeam tightly, and then several straight bars push the cylinders to contract synchronously, driving the straight bar to push the rod toward the straight bar synchronously, and then driving several straight bar side blocks to move toward the straight bar, so that the straight bar side blocks press the sides of the straight bar tightly, at this time the tooling is in a locked and closed state, thereby synchronously locking the crossbeam and the straight bar on the tooling, and then the tooling is introduced into the punching machine to start processing the crossbeam holes and straight bar holes.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] The present invention is provided with a clamping mechanism, a crossbeam side support mechanism and a straight bar side support mechanism, which can lock and fix the crossbeam and the straight bar together on the tooling, and then introduce the tooling into the punching processing machine to process the crossbeam holes and the straight bar holes. The crossbeam holes and the straight bar holes can be processed together, reducing the punching processing steps, thereby improving the production punching efficiency of the textile machinery, and meeting the progress and precision requirements of the textile machinery production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Mounting plate; 3. First support seat; 4. Second support seat; 5. Crossbeam bearing platform; 501. Trapezoidal groove; 6. Crossbeam; 7. Straight bar bearing platform; 701. Rectangular groove; 8. Straight bar; 9. Clamping mechanism; 901. Clamping cylinder; 902. Synchronous lifting rod; 903. Clamping head; 10. Crossbeam side support mechanism; 1001. Crossbeam pushing cylinder; 1002. Crossbeam synchronous pushing rod; 1003. Crossbeam side support block; 11. Straight bar side support mechanism; 1101. Straight bar pushing cylinder; 1102. Straight bar synchronous pushing rod; 1103. Straight bar side support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The punching and locking tooling for textile machinery provided by the present invention includes a base plate 1, a plurality of mounting plates 2 are provided on the base plate 1, a first support seat 3 and a second support seat 4 are provided on each of the plurality of mounting plates 2, a beam bearing platform 5 is provided on the plurality of first support seats 3, a beam bearing platform 5 carries a beam 6, a trapezoidal groove 501 for clamping the beam 6 is provided on the beam bearing platform 5, a straight bar bearing platform 7 is provided on the plurality of second support seats 4, a straight bar bearing platform 7 carries a straight bar 8, a rectangular groove 701 for clamping the straight bar 8 is provided on the straight bar bearing platform 7, and the beam bearing platform 5 and the straight bar bearing platform 7 are distributed in parallel;

[0035] A pressing mechanism 9 is provided on the mounting plate 2, and is used to press the crossbeam 6 on the crossbeam bearing platform 5 and the straight bar 8 on the straight bar bearing platform 7;

[0036] The clamping mechanism 9 includes a plurality of clamping cylinders 901, synchronous lifting rods 902, and a plurality of clamping heads 903; the plurality of clamping cylinders 901 are respectively arranged on a plurality of mounting plates 2, the synchronous lifting rods 902 are arranged at the telescopic ends of the plurality of clamping cylinders 901, and the plurality of clamping heads 903 are arranged on the synchronous lifting rods 902 at equal intervals. The plurality of clamping cylinders 901 operate synchronously, and the plurality of clamping cylinders 901 are aligned and distributed;

[0037] A crossbeam side support mechanism 10 is provided on the first support seat 3, and the crossbeam side support mechanism 10 is used to support the side of the compression crossbeam 6;

[0038] The crossbeam side abutment mechanism 10 includes a plurality of crossbeam pushing cylinders 1001, crossbeam synchronous pushing rods 1002 and a plurality of crossbeam side abutment blocks 1003; the plurality of crossbeam pushing cylinders 1001 are respectively arranged on a plurality of first support seats 3, the crossbeam synchronous pushing rods 1002 are arranged on the telescopic ends of the plurality of crossbeam pushing cylinders 1001, a plurality of crossbeam side abutment blocks 1003 are arranged on the crossbeam synchronous pushing rods 1002 at equal intervals, and the crossbeam side abutment blocks 1003 are distributed toward the crossbeam 6, the plurality of crossbeam pushing cylinders 1001 operate synchronously, and the plurality of crossbeam pushing cylinders 1001 are aligned and distributed;

[0039] A straight bar side abutment mechanism 11 is provided on the second support seat 4, and the straight bar side abutment mechanism 11 is used to abut against the side of the pressing straight bar 8;

[0040] The straight bar side support mechanism 11 includes several straight bar pushing cylinders 1101, straight bar synchronous pushing rods 1102 and several straight bar side support blocks 1103; several straight bar pushing cylinders 1101 are respectively arranged on several second support seats 4, the straight bar synchronous pushing rods 1102 are arranged on the telescopic ends of several straight bar pushing cylinders 1101, and several straight bar side support blocks 1103 are arranged at equal intervals on the straight bar 8. Several straight bar pushing cylinders 1101 operate synchronously, and several straight bar pushing cylinders 1101 are aligned and distributed.

[0041] The present invention is provided with a clamping mechanism 9, a crossbeam side abutment mechanism 10 and a straight bar side abutment mechanism 11, which can lock and fix the crossbeam 6 and the straight bar 8 together on the tooling, and then introduce the tooling into the punching processing machine to process the crossbeam holes and the straight bar holes. The crossbeam holes and the straight bar holes can be processed together, reducing the punching processing steps, thereby improving the production punching efficiency of the textile machinery, and meeting the progress and precision requirements of the textile machinery production.

[0042] The method for using the punching and locking tool for textile machinery provided by the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0043] A: When in use, several pressing cylinders 901 extend synchronously, pushing the synchronous lifting rod 902 to move upward, and the synchronous lifting rod 902 drives several pressing heads 903 to move upward, then several crossbeam pushing cylinders 1001 extend synchronously, pushing the crossbeam synchronous pushing rod 1002 to move outward, thereby driving several crossbeam side blocks 1003 to move outward, then several straight bar pushing cylinders 1101 extend synchronously, pushing the straight bar synchronous pushing rod 1102 to move outward, thereby driving several straight bar side blocks 1103 to move outward, and at this time the tooling is in the unfolded state;

[0044] B: Then place the crossbeam 6 in the trapezoidal groove 501 on the crossbeam support platform 5, and then place the straight bar 8 in the rectangular groove 701 on the straight bar support platform 7;

[0045] C: Then, several pressing cylinders 901 contract synchronously, driving the synchronous lifting rods 902 to move downward, and the synchronous lifting rods 902 drive several pressing heads 903 to move downward until the pressing heads 903 press the crossbeam 6 and the straight bar 8 onto the crossbeam bearing platform 5 and the straight bar bearing platform 7 respectively;

[0046] D: Then several crossbeams push the cylinder 1001 to contract synchronously, driving the movable crossbeam to push the rod 1002 synchronously to move toward the crossbeam 6, and then drive several crossbeam side blocks 1003 to move toward the crossbeam 6, so that the crossbeam side blocks 1003 press the side of the crossbeam 6 tightly, and then several straight bars push the cylinder 1101 to contract synchronously, driving the straight bar to push the rod 1102 synchronously to move toward the straight bar 8, and then drive several straight bar side blocks 1103 to move toward the straight bar 8, so that the straight bar side blocks 1103 press the side of the straight bar 8 tightly, at this time the tooling is in a locked and closed state, thereby synchronously locking the crossbeam 6 and the straight bar 8 on the tooling, and then the tooling is introduced into the punching machine to start processing the crossbeam holes and straight bar holes.

[0047] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A punching and locking tool for textile machinery, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a plurality of mounting plates (2) are provided on the bottom plate (1), a first support seat (3) and a second support seat (4) are provided on the plurality of mounting plates (2), a beam bearing platform (5) is provided on the plurality of first support seats (3), a beam bearing platform (5) is supported on the beam (6), a straight bar bearing platform (7) is provided on the plurality of second support seats (4), and a straight bar bearing platform (7) is supported on the straight bar (8); A pressing mechanism (9) is provided on the mounting plate (2), and the pressing mechanism (9) is used to press the crossbeam (6) on the crossbeam bearing platform (5) and the straight bar (8) on the straight bar bearing platform (7); A crossbeam side abutment mechanism (10) is provided on the first support seat (3), and the crossbeam side abutment mechanism (10) is used to abut and press the side of the crossbeam (6); A straight bar side abutment mechanism (11) is provided on the second support seat (4), and the straight bar side abutment mechanism (11) is used to abut and press the side of the straight bar (8).

2. The punching and locking tool for textile machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (9) comprises a plurality of pressing cylinders (901), synchronous lifting rods (902) and a plurality of pressing heads (903); A plurality of the pressing cylinders (901) are respectively arranged on a plurality of the mounting plates (2), the synchronous lifting rods (902) are arranged at the telescopic ends of the plurality of the pressing cylinders (901), and a plurality of the pressing heads (903) are arranged at equal intervals on the synchronous lifting rods (902).

3. The punching and locking tool for textile machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of pressing cylinders (901) operate synchronously, and the plurality of pressing cylinders (901) are aligned and distributed.

4. The punching and locking tool for textile machinery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crossbeam side abutment mechanism (10) comprises a plurality of crossbeam pushing cylinders (1001), a crossbeam synchronous pushing rod (1002) and a plurality of crossbeam side abutment blocks (1003); A plurality of the crossbeam pushing cylinders (1001) are respectively arranged on a plurality of the first support seats (3); the crossbeam synchronous pushing rods (1002) are arranged at the telescopic ends of the plurality of the crossbeam pushing cylinders (1001); a plurality of the crossbeam side blocks (1003) are arranged at equal intervals on the crossbeam synchronous pushing rods (1002), and the crossbeam side blocks (1003) are distributed toward the crossbeam (6).

5. The punching and locking tool for textile machinery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of crossbeam-pushing cylinders (1001) operate synchronously, and the plurality of crossbeam-pushing cylinders (1001) are aligned and distributed.

6. The punching and locking tool for textile machinery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The straight bar side abutment mechanism (11) comprises a plurality of straight bar pushing cylinders (1101), a straight bar synchronous pushing rod (1102) and a plurality of straight bar side abutment blocks (1103); A plurality of the straight bar pushing cylinders (1101) are respectively arranged on a plurality of the second support seats (4), the straight bar synchronous pushing rods (1102) are arranged at the telescopic ends of the plurality of the straight bar pushing cylinders (1101), and a plurality of the straight bar side blocks (1103) are arranged at equal intervals on the straight bar (8).

7. The punching and locking tool for textile machinery according to claim 6, characterized in that: Several of the straight bar pushing cylinders (1101) operate synchronously, and several of the straight bar pushing cylinders (1101) are aligned and distributed.

8. The punching and locking tool for textile machinery according to claim 7, characterized in that: The crossbeam bearing platform (5) is provided with a trapezoidal groove (501) for clamping the crossbeam (6), and the straight bar bearing platform (7) is provided with a rectangular groove (701) for clamping the straight bar (8).

9. The punching and locking tool for textile machinery according to claim 8, characterized in that: The crossbeam bearing platform (5) and the straight bar bearing platform (7) are distributed in parallel.

10. The method for using the punching and locking tool for textile machinery according to claim 9, characterized in that: The steps include: A: When in use, several pressing cylinders (901) extend synchronously, pushing the synchronous lifting rod (902) to move upward, and the synchronous lifting rod (902) drives several pressing heads (903) to move upward, then several beam pushing cylinders (1001) extend synchronously, pushing the beam synchronous pushing rod (1002) to move outward, thereby driving several beam side blocks (1003) to move outward, then several straight bar pushing cylinders (1101) extend synchronously, pushing the straight bar synchronous pushing rod (1102) to move outward, thereby driving several straight bar side blocks (1103) to move outward, and at this time the tooling is in the unfolded state; B: Then place the crossbeam (6) in the trapezoidal groove (501) on the crossbeam bearing platform (5), and then place the straight bar (8) in the rectangular groove (701) on the straight bar bearing platform (7); C: Then, several pressing cylinders (901) contract synchronously, driving the synchronous lifting rod (902) to move downward, and the synchronous lifting rod (902) drives several pressing heads (903) to move downward until the pressing heads (903) press the crossbeam (6) and the straight bar (8) onto the crossbeam bearing platform (5) and the straight bar bearing platform (7), respectively; D: Then, several crossbeams push the cylinders (1001) to contract synchronously, driving the crossbeam synchronous push rod (1002) to move toward the crossbeam (6), and then driving several crossbeam side blocks (1003) to move toward the crossbeam (6), so that the crossbeam side blocks (1003) press the side of the crossbeam (6) tightly, and then several straight bars push the cylinders (1101) to contract synchronously, driving the straight bar synchronous push rod (1102) to move toward the straight bar (8), and then driving several straight bar side blocks (1103) to move toward the straight bar (8), so that the straight bar side blocks (1103) press the side of the straight bar (8), and at this time, the tooling is in a locked closed state, thereby locking the crossbeam (6) and the straight bar (8) synchronously on the tooling, and then the tooling is introduced into the punching machine to start processing the crossbeam holes and straight bar holes.

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