Communication system and method based on autbus bus

By introducing conversion devices into the AUTBUS bus network, communication between wired and wireless terminals and other node devices in the AUTBUS network is realized, solving the problem of limited device types and expanding the scope of use and application scenarios of the AUTBUS network.

CN115967590BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09NEURON INFORMATION TECH (CHENGDU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211707281.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-29
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The inconvenience of information exchange between different bus devices in the AUTBUS bus network leads to a limitation on the types of devices and makes it impossible to meet the information exchange needs of some devices that follow the WiFi module communication protocol.

Method used

By introducing conversion devices as a bridge, wired and wireless terminals can access the AUTBUS terminal and WiFi network, and perform conversion between AUTBUS messages and WiFi messages, thus enriching the types of node devices.

Benefits of technology

It enables communication between wired and wireless terminals and other node devices in the AUTBUS network, expanding the scope of use and application scenarios of the AUTBUS network.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a communication system and method based on an AUTBUS bus, and relates to the technical field of industrial communication system communication. The system comprises an AUTBUS bus, an AUTBUS terminal, a conversion device, a wired terminal and a wireless terminal. The conversion device is configured as a terminal node of the AUTBUS network. The wired terminal is connected to the AUTBUS network by accessing the AUTBUS terminal. The wireless terminal is connected to the AUTBUS network by accessing the WiFi network to which the conversion device belongs. By using the above technical scheme, the wired terminal is connected to the AUTBUS network by using the AUTBUS terminal. The conversion device is introduced as a bridge between the wireless terminal and the AUTBUS network, so that the communication between the wired terminal, the wireless terminal and other node devices in the AUTBUS network is realized, the types of the node devices in the AUTBUS network are enriched, and the use range and application scenarios of the AUTBUS network are effectively expanded.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of industrial communication system communication, and in particular to a communication system and method based on an AUTBUS bus. BACKGROUND

[0002] The AUTBUS bus is a two-wire non-bridge medium, a multi-node, high-bandwidth, time-sensitive industrial field bus, commonly used for real-time data and non-real-time data transmission and application in process control and discrete control automation control industrial field.

[0003] As a new industrial bus, the AUTBUS bus is different from the basic communication mechanism of other existing industrial buses. At present, information exchange between different bus devices in the AUTBUS bus network is not convenient, which limits the types of devices that can exchange information in the AUTBUS bus network. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a communication system and method based on an AUTBUS bus, which can solve the problem of lack of device types of bus devices in the AUTBUS bus network.

[0005] According to an aspect of the present application, a communication system based on an AUTBUS bus is provided, which communicates based on an AUTBUS network, and includes an AUTBUS bus, an AUTBUS terminal, a conversion device, a wired terminal and a wireless terminal, wherein the conversion device is configured as a terminal node of the AUTBUS network.

[0006] The wired terminal accesses the AUTBUS network by accessing the AUTBUS terminal.

[0007] The wireless terminal accesses the AUTBUS network by accessing the WiFi network to which the conversion device belongs.

[0008] According to another aspect of the present application, a communication method based on an AUTBUS bus is provided, which applies a communication system based on an AUTBUS bus, which communicates based on an AUTBUS network, and includes an AUTBUS bus, an AUTBUS terminal, a conversion device, a wired terminal and a wireless terminal, wherein the conversion device is configured as a terminal node of the AUTBUS network; the wired terminal accesses the AUTBUS network by accessing the AUTBUS terminal; the wireless terminal accesses the AUTBUS network by accessing the WiFi network to which the conversion device belongs; the method comprises:

[0009] Through the conversion device, or through the AUTBUS terminal and the conversion device, communication based on WiFi messages and AUTBUS messages is carried out in the AUTBUS network.

[0010] The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application enriches the types of node devices in the AUTBUS network, and effectively expands the use range and application scenarios of the AUTBUS network.

[0011] It should be understood that the content described in this part is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the application, nor is it used to limit the scope of the application. Other features of the application will become apparent from the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a communication system based on an AUTBUS bus according to an embodiment of the application;

[0014] Figure 2 is a flowchart of a communication method based on an AUTBUS bus according to an embodiment of the application;

[0015] Figure 3 is a network topology schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 4 is a flowchart of another communication method based on an AUTBUS bus according to an embodiment of the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, rather than all embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work should belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0018] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily indicate a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the application described herein can be implemented in other than the order illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprise" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0019] In order to facilitate the understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the related art will be introduced. The AUTBUS bus can also be called a two-wire bus, a field broadband bus or a two-wire industrial control bus, which is a two-wire non-bridge medium with multiple nodes, high bandwidth and time-sensitive industrial field bus, commonly used for real-time data and non-real-time data transmission and application in process control and discrete control and other automation control industrial fields, and compatible with ISO / IEC / IEEE 8802-3 Ethernet, IPv6 and other applications. The AUTBUS bus has the characteristics of high bandwidth and high real-time, long-distance high-reliability transmission, simple wiring and installation, and easy network maintenance, and supports the use of existing cable assets. AUTBUS uses bus networking, provides fixed bandwidth data services and supports variable bandwidth data services for burst data through bus pre-configuration or dynamic application. The AUTBUS bus can provide reliable and deterministic bearing for periodic sampling data, burst control, alarm and ISO / IEC / IEEE 8802-3 Ethernet format IPv4 / IPv6 data, and has the function of high-precision clock synchronization, and can provide deterministic data transmission service for time-sensitive and non-time-sensitive services based on time trigger. Therefore, the AUTBUS bus is widely used in industrial control, automotive electronics, aviation, smart city and other fields.

[0020] An AUTBUS bus system (also referred to as an AUTBUS bus network) can support multiple nodes, for example, 254 valid nodes, one of which is a control node (CN), and the rest of which can be user nodes, also referred to as terminal nodes (TN) or access terminals. The CN is responsible for the configuration and management of the entire network, and also includes bandwidth allocation for communication between TNs, and also includes recycling of system resources, etc. The TN uses the bandwidth resources obtained by allocation to exchange information and can complete the specified tasks. The minimum time slice unit in a two-wire network is a time slot (TimeSlot), 64 time slots (TimeSlot) form a frame (Frame), and 256 frames form a super-frame (Super-Frame). The CN can generate resource scheduling information and send the resource scheduling information to the terminal nodes, and the resource scheduling information can be used to specify the fixed time slots used by each terminal node.

[0021] In view of the many advantages of AUTBUS described above, AUTBUS has broad application prospects. However, the current AUTBUS network cannot realize information interaction with wireless terminals, and in the industrial field, some devices follow the WiFi module communication protocol, and the current AUTBUS network cannot meet the information interaction needs of some devices.

[0022] Figure 1 A structure diagram of a communication system based on an AUTBUS bus according to an embodiment of the present application is provided. The embodiment can be applied to the case where there is a need for information interaction with wireless terminals in the AUTBUS network. As shown in Figure 1 The communication system based on the AUTBUS bus 101 communicates based on the AUTBUS network, which includes the AUTBUS bus 102, the AUTBUS terminal 103, the conversion device 104, the wired terminal 105, and the wireless terminal 106. The conversion device 104 is configured as a terminal node of the AUTBUS network.

[0023] The wired terminal 105 accesses the AUTBUS network by accessing the AUTBUS terminal 103; and the wireless terminal 106 accesses the AUTBUS network by accessing the WiFi network to which the conversion device 104 belongs.

[0024] For example, the specific type of the wired terminal is not limited, such as an RS485 device, and the AUTBUS terminal can be provided with an interface matching the type of the wired terminal. The wired terminal can be connected to the AUTBUS terminal by connecting the interface, thereby accessing the AUTBUS network.

[0025] In the embodiment of the application, a conversion device (also referred to as a conversion bridge or a WiFi-AUTBUS conversion bridge) is additionally arranged in the AUTBUS network, and the conversion device can be configured as a terminal node of the AUTBUS network and can interact with the AUTBUS bus based on AUTBUS messages. The conversion device can realize one-way or two-way communication between the wireless terminal and the AUTBUS network, so that the wireless terminal device can become a node in the AUTBUS network. The wireless terminal in the embodiment of the application has the capability of accessing a WiFi network, that is, has the capability of communicating based on a WiFi protocol, and can also be referred to as a WiFi device. The WiFi device can be configured with a WiFi module, and the WiFi module can be used to connect to a wireless network access point (AP) in the WiFi network to which the conversion device belongs, so as to access the WiFi network to which the conversion device belongs and then access the AUTBUS network. The conversion device can convert between WiFi messages and AUTBUS messages. After receiving a message to be converted, the conversion device can cache the message to be converted, and obtain the message to be converted from the cache when conversion is needed. The specific conversion timing is not limited and can be determined according to the type of the message to be converted.

[0026] Optionally, the AUTBUS terminal and the conversion device can be the same device, that is, for one physical device, wired devices can be accessed and wireless terminals can also be accessed.

[0027] Optionally, the data content of the message for interaction in the communication system can be determined according to the actual application scenario. For example, in a scenario requiring sensor data collection, the data content of the message can include sensor data, which can be collected by a wired terminal or a wireless terminal. The sensor data can include image data collected by a camera.

[0028] The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application enriches the types of node devices in the AUTBUS network, effectively expands the use range and application scenarios of the AUTBUS network, and realizes communication between the wired terminal, the wireless terminal and other node devices in the AUTBUS network by using the AUTBUS terminal to realize access of the wired terminal in the AUTBUS network and introducing the conversion device as a bridge between the wireless terminal and the AUTBUS network.

[0029] In some embodiments, the conversion device can be optimized for a scenario in which a wireless terminal in one WiFi network is connected to a terminal node of the AUTBUS network, and a wireless terminal in another WiFi network is connected to another terminal node of the AUTBUS network. For example, a conversion device is configured to receive a first WiFi message sent by a first wireless terminal in a first WiFi network, split the first WiFi message into at least one first AUTBUS message, and send the at least one first AUTBUS message to the AUTBUS bus, wherein the first WiFi message is destined to a second wireless terminal in a second WiFi network. The conversion device is further configured to receive the at least one first AUTBUS message forwarded by the AUTBUS bus, assemble the at least one first AUTBUS message into a corresponding second WiFi message, and send the second WiFi message to the second wireless terminal. In this way, the conversion device can convert the WiFi message and the AUTBUS message by splitting and assembling, thereby enabling information exchange between the wireless terminals in the two different WiFi networks. The first WiFi network and the second WiFi network are different, and the conversion device in the first WiFi network can be referred to as a first conversion device, and the conversion device in the second WiFi network can be referred to as a second conversion device.

[0030] For example, the length of a WiFi message is usually not fixed, and the maximum number of bytes that can be carried by a single time slot of the AUTBUS bus is limited. Therefore, the conversion of the message can be performed by splitting the data packet.

[0031] Optionally, splitting the first WiFi message into at least one first AUTBUS message can include determining the number of splits based on the length of the first WiFi message, and splitting the first WiFi message into at least one first AUTBUS message based on the number of splits. For example, if the length of the first WiFi message is less than or equal to a preset length, the number of splits is one, i.e., the first WiFi message is split into one first AUTBUS, which can also be understood as converting the first WiFi message into one first AUTBUS message. If the length of the first WiFi message is greater than the preset length, the number of splits is greater than one, i.e., the first WiFi message is split into at least two first AUTBUS messages, i.e., the number of first AUTBUS messages is at least two.

[0032] Optionally, the split first AUTBUS message can contain the node identifier of the destination node, i.e., the node identifier of the second wireless terminal. When the number of the first AUTBUS messages is at least two, the node identifier of the second wireless terminal can be included in each of the first AUTBUS messages, so that the AUTBUS bus can identify all the split first AUTBUS messages that need to be forwarded to the second wireless terminal after the conversion device sends the first AUTBUS messages to the AUTBUS bus. The node identifier can be a node number, such as nodeid.

[0033] For example, if the number of the first AUTBUS messages is one, the conversion device can directly convert the first AUTBUS message into a second WiFi message. If the number of the first AUTBUS messages is at least two, the conversion device can splice the at least two first AUTBUS messages into a complete second WiFi message.

[0034] In some embodiments, the number of the first AUTBUS messages is multiple; and the assembling of the at least one first AUTBUS message into a corresponding second WiFi message includes determining the number and the assembling order of the first AUTBUS messages according to the header information in each of the first AUTBUS messages, and assembling the first AUTBUS messages into a second WiFi message according to the number and the assembling order of the first AUTBUS messages. This setting has the advantage of ensuring the accuracy of the assembled message.

[0035] For example, each of the first AUTBUS messages can be regarded as a packet of the first WiFi message before splitting. The header information can include the packet number, the total number of packets, the start packet identifier, and the end packet identifier, so that the number and the assembling order can be determined according to the header information.

[0036] Optionally, the number of the conversion devices is not limited and can be one or more. For the case that there are at least two WiFi networks in the communication system, the number of the conversion devices can be consistent with the number of the WiFi networks.

[0037] In some embodiments, the conversion device is configured as a wireless network access point in the WiFi network to which it belongs. This setting has the advantage that the wireless terminal can directly communicate with the conversion device without the need for the wireless access point to forward, ensuring the efficiency and success rate of the WiFi message transmission.

[0038] In some embodiments, the AUTBUS terminal or the wired terminal accessing the AUTBUS terminal can be optimized for a scenario in which a wireless terminal is connected through a terminal node of the AUTBUS network, and in which a source node of a message is the AUTBUS terminal or the wired terminal accessing the AUTBUS terminal, and a destination node of the message is a wireless terminal in a WiFi network. For example, the AUTBUS terminal is configured to send at least one second AUTBUS message to the AUTBUS bus, wherein the source node corresponding to the at least one second AUTBUS message includes the AUTBUS terminal and / or the wired terminal accessing the AUTBUS terminal, and the destination node corresponding to the at least one second AUTBUS message includes a third wireless terminal in a third WiFi network to which the conversion device belongs; and the conversion device is configured to receive the at least one second AUTBUS message forwarded by the AUTBUS bus, assemble the at least one second AUTBUS message into a corresponding third WiFi message, and send the third WiFi message to the third wireless terminal. In this way, the AUTBUS terminal or the wired terminal accessing the AUTBUS terminal sends an AUTBUS message to the conversion device through the AUTBUS bus, the conversion device assembles the AUTBUS message to obtain a WiFi message to be sent to the wireless terminal, and information interaction between the AUTBUS terminal or the wired terminal accessing the AUTBUS terminal and the wireless terminal in the AUTBUS network is successfully achieved.

[0039] In some embodiments, the AUTBUS terminal in the AUTBUS network is configured to receive a message sent by the wired terminal, split the message into at least one AUTBUS message to obtain a second AUTBUS message, and forward the second AUTBUS message to the AUTBUS bus.

[0040] In some embodiments, the optimization can be performed for the wireless terminal, the AUTBUS terminal of the AUTBUS network, or the wired terminal accessing the AUTBUS terminal, in terms of how the terminal nodes of the AUTBUS network are connected. In this scenario, the source node of the message is the wireless terminal in the WiFi network, and the destination node of the message is the AUTBUS terminal or the wired terminal accessing the AUTBUS terminal. For example, the conversion device is configured to receive a fourth WiFi message sent by a fourth wireless terminal in a fourth WiFi network, split the fourth WiFi message into at least one third AUTBUS message, and send the at least one third AUTBUS message to the AUTBUS bus. The fourth WiFi message corresponds to a destination node including the AUTBUS terminal and / or the wired terminal accessing the AUTBUS terminal. The AUTBUS terminal is configured to receive the at least one third AUTBUS message forwarded by the AUTBUS bus, and / or to receive the at least one third AUTBUS message forwarded by the AUTBUS bus and forward the at least one third AUTBUS message to the wired terminal accessing the AUTBUS terminal. In this way, the WiFi message sent by the wireless terminal is unpacked by the conversion device and forwarded to the AUTBUS bus, and then forwarded to the AUTBUS terminal or the wired terminal accessing the AUTBUS terminal by the AUTBUS bus, thereby successfully realizing the information interaction between the wireless terminal and the AUTBUS terminal or the wired terminal in the AUTBUS network.

[0041] In this way, the AUTBUS terminal can group the at least one third AUTBUS message into a corresponding message according to the message protocol supported by the wired terminal after receiving the at least one third AUTBUS message, and send the message to the wired terminal.

[0042] Figure 2 A flowchart of a communication method based on an Autbus bus according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. The method applies a communication system based on an Autbus bus. The system communicates based on an AUTBUS network, and includes an AUTBUS bus, an AUTBUS terminal, a conversion device, a wired terminal, and a wireless terminal. The conversion device is configured as a terminal node of the AUTBUS network. The wired terminal accesses the AUTBUS network by accessing the AUTBUS terminal. The wireless terminal accesses the AUTBUS network by accessing the WiFi network to which the conversion device belongs. As shown in Figure 2 The method includes:

[0043] Step 201, by the conversion device, or by the AUTBUS terminal and the conversion device, performing communication based on WiFi messages and AUTBUS messages in the AUTBUS network.

[0044] Exemplarily, the conversion device can perform conversion between the WiFi messages and the AUTBUS messages, so as to realize communication between the wireless terminal and other wireless terminals, the AUTBUS terminal and the wired terminal in the AUTBUS network.

[0045] The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application comprises the AUTBUS bus, the AUTBUS terminal, the conversion device, the wired terminal and the wireless terminal in the communication system performing communication based on the AUTBUS network, the conversion device is configured as a terminal node of the AUTBUS network, the wired terminal in the system realizes access to the AUTBUS network by accessing the AUTBUS terminal, and the wireless terminal realizes access to the AUTBUS network by accessing the WiFi network to which the conversion device belongs. By adopting the above technical scheme, in the AUTBUS network, the wired terminal is realized to access by the AUTBUS terminal, the conversion device is introduced as a bridge between the wireless device and the AUTBUS network, communication between the wired terminal and the wireless terminal and other node devices in the AUTBUS network is realized, the type of the node device in the AUTBUS network is enriched, and the use range and the application scene of the AUTBUS network are effectively expanded.

[0046] Optionally, the performing communication based on the WiFi messages and the AUTBUS messages in the AUTBUS network by the conversion device comprises:

[0047] The conversion device receives a first WiFi message sent by a first wireless terminal in a first WiFi network, splits the first WiFi message into at least one first AUTBUS message, and sends the at least one first AUTBUS message to the AUTBUS bus, wherein the destination node corresponding to the first WiFi message comprises a second wireless terminal in a second WiFi network to which a second conversion device belongs.

[0048] The conversion device receives the at least one first AUTBUS message forwarded by the AUTBUS bus, assembles the at least one first AUTBUS message into a corresponding second WiFi message, and sends the second WiFi message to the second wireless terminal.

[0049] Optionally, the performing communication based on the WiFi messages and the AUTBUS messages in the AUTBUS network by the AUTBUS terminal and the conversion device comprises:

[0050] sending, by the AUTBUS terminal, at least one second AUTBUS message to the AUTBUS bus, wherein the source node corresponding to the at least one second AUTBUS message comprises the AUTBUS terminal and / or the wired terminal accessing the AUTBUS terminal, and the destination node corresponding to the at least one second AUTBUS message comprises a third wireless terminal in a third WiFi network to which the conversion device belongs;

[0051] receiving, by the conversion device, the at least one second AUTBUS message forwarded by the AUTBUS bus, assembling the at least one second AUTBUS message into a corresponding third WiFi message, and sending the third WiFi message to the third wireless terminal.

[0052] Optionally, the communication based on the WiFi message and the AUTBUS message in the AUTBUS network by the AUTBUS terminal and the conversion device comprises:

[0053] receiving, by the conversion device, a fourth WiFi message sent by a fourth wireless terminal in a fourth WiFi network, splitting the fourth WiFi message into at least one third AUTBUS message, and sending the at least one third AUTBUS message to the AUTBUS bus, wherein the destination node corresponding to the fourth WiFi message comprises the AUTBUS terminal and / or the wired terminal accessing the AUTBUS terminal;

[0054] receiving, by the AUTBUS terminal, the at least one third AUTBUS message forwarded by the AUTBUS bus; and / or receiving, by the AUTBUS terminal, the at least one third AUTBUS message forwarded by the AUTBUS bus, and forwarding the at least one third AUTBUS message to the wired terminal accessing the AUTBUS terminal.

[0055] Figure 3 is a network topology diagram provided by an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 3As shown, the AUTBUS network includes an AUTBUS bus, an AUTBUS control terminal, an AUTBUS terminal, a wired terminal, a first conversion device and a second conversion device as terminal nodes in the AUTBUS network and communicate with the AUTBUS bus based on the AUTBUS protocol, the first conversion device and the second conversion device are configured as wireless APs, WiFi device A (wireless terminal) accesses the first conversion device, the IP address of WiFi device A can be 192.168.1.1 for example, WiFi device B (wireless terminal) accesses the second conversion device, the wired terminal accesses the AUTBUS network by accessing the AUTBUS terminal, and the IP address of the wired terminal can be 192.168.1.2 for example. As an illustrative scenario, WiFi device A can be a wireless terminal used by an employee, such as a notebook computer or a computer configured with a wireless network card, etc., WiFi device B can be a wireless terminal used by a guest, such as a mobile phone, etc., and the wired terminal can be a wired terminal used by an employee, such as a computer, etc. As another illustrative scenario, the wired terminal can be a camera or the like, and the wireless terminal can be a notebook computer or the like used by a user, the image data collected by the camera is sent to the AUTBUS bus through the AUTBUS terminal, and is assembled into a WiFi message through the conversion device, and the user can conveniently view the image data in a wireless manner through the wireless terminal.

[0056] Optionally, the same conversion device can access one or more WiFi devices. The following describes the steps performed by the first conversion device from the perspective of the first conversion device. Figure 4 is a flowchart of another communication method based on an AUTBUS bus according to an embodiment of the application. As shown in the figure, the method includes the following steps. Figure 4

[0057] Step 401, obtaining a first message, wherein the first message is a WiFi message sent by a first WiFi device and to be forwarded by the AUTBUS bus to a corresponding first destination node.

[0058] Step 402, splitting the first message into at least two AUTBUS messages to obtain a first target message, wherein the first target message contains a first node identifier of the first destination node.

[0059] Step 403, sending the first target message to the AUTBUS bus to instruct the AUTBUS bus to forward the first target message to the first destination node according to the first node identifier.

[0060] ​Exemplarily, assuming that the first WiFi device is WiFi device A, the first destination node is a wired terminal, and a user uses the WiFi device A to send data to the wired terminal, a first message is sent to the first conversion device, the first conversion device can buffer the first message, obtain the first message from the buffer when the AUTBUS bus resource is obtained, split the first message into at least two AUTBUS messages to obtain a first target message, and then send the first target message to the AUTBUS bus. After receiving the first target message, the AUTBUS bus forwards the first target message to the wired terminal, so as to realize that the first WiFi device sends data to the wired terminal. The first target message can be understood as a packet of the first message, and the message format of the first target message can be as shown in Table 1:

[0061] Table 1 message format

[0062]

[0063] The header information in the message includes the content of positions 1 to 40.

[0064] Exemplarily, assuming that the first WiFi device is WiFi device A, the first destination node is WiFi device B, and a user uses the WiFi device A to send data to the WiFi device B, a first message is sent to the first conversion device, the wired terminal can buffer the first message, obtain the first message from the buffer when the AUTBUS bus resource is obtained, split the first message into at least two AUTBUS messages to obtain a first target message, and then send the first target message to the AUTBUS bus. After receiving the first target message, the AUTBUS bus sends the first target message to the second conversion device, the second conversion device assembles the at least two first target messages into a WiFi message, and then forwards the WiFi message to the WiFi device B, so as to realize information interaction between two different WiFi devices.

[0065] Step 404, obtaining a second message, wherein the second message is an AUTBUS message corresponding to a second destination node forwarded by the AUTBUS bus, and the second destination node includes a second WiFi device.

[0066] Step 405, determining the number and assembly order of the second messages according to the header information in each second message.

[0067] Step 406, assembling the second messages into a message meeting a WiFi protocol format according to the number and assembly order of the second messages to obtain a second target message, wherein the second message contains a second node identifier of the second destination node.

[0068] Step 407, sending the second target message to the second WiFi device according to the second node identifier.

[0069] For example, with reference to the above Figure 3 For example, with reference to the above

[0070] For example, with reference to the above

[0071] The communication method based on the AUTBUS bus provided by the embodiment of the application introduces a conversion device as a bridge between the WiFi device and the AUTBUS bus in the AUTBUS network, and the conversion device converts the message, so that the WiFi device and other node devices in the AUTBUS network can quickly and accurately interact with each other, and different WiFi devices can quickly and accurately interact with each other based on the AUTBUS bus, the type of the node device in the AUTBUS network is enriched, and the use range and application scene of the AUTBUS network are effectively expanded.

[0072] It should be understood that the various forms of flow shown above can be used to reorder, add, or remove steps. For example, the steps recited in the present application can be performed in parallel, in series, or in a different order, as long as the desired results of the technical solutions of the present application can be achieved, which are not limited herein.

[0073] The above detailed description does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An AUTBUS bus-based communication system, characterized by The system communicates based on an AUTBUS network, and the system comprises an AUTBUS bus, an AUTBUS terminal, a conversion device, a wired terminal and a wireless terminal, the conversion device is configured as a terminal node of the AUTBUS network; The wired terminal accesses the AUTBUS network by accessing the AUTBUS terminal; The wireless terminal accesses the AUTBUS network by accessing a WiFi network to which the conversion device belongs; The conversion device is configured to receive a first WiFi packet sent by a first wireless terminal in a first WiFi network to which the conversion device belongs, split the first WiFi packet into at least one first AUTBUS packet, and send the at least one first AUTBUS packet to the AUTBUS bus, wherein the first WiFi packet corresponds to a second wireless terminal in a second WiFi network to which a second conversion device belongs; The conversion device is further configured to receive the at least one first AUTBUS packet forwarded by the AUTBUS bus, assemble the at least one first AUTBUS packet into a corresponding second WiFi packet, and send the second WiFi packet to the second wireless terminal.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein The AUTBUS terminal is configured to send at least one second AUTBUS packet to the AUTBUS bus, wherein the at least one second AUTBUS packet corresponds to a source node comprising the AUTBUS terminal and / or the wired terminal connected to the AUTBUS terminal, and the at least one second AUTBUS packet corresponds to a destination node comprising a third wireless terminal in a third WiFi network to which the conversion device belongs; The conversion device is configured to receive the at least one second AUTBUS packet forwarded by the AUTBUS bus, assemble the at least one second AUTBUS packet into a corresponding third WiFi packet, and send the third WiFi packet to the third wireless terminal.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein The conversion device is configured to receive a fourth WiFi packet sent by a fourth wireless terminal in a fourth WiFi network to which the conversion device belongs, split the fourth WiFi packet into at least one third AUTBUS packet, and send the at least one third AUTBUS packet to the AUTBUS bus, wherein the fourth WiFi packet corresponds to a destination node comprising the AUTBUS terminal and / or the wired terminal connected to the AUTBUS terminal; The AUTBUS terminal is configured to receive the at least one third AUTBUS packet forwarded by the AUTBUS bus; and / or, configured to receive the at least one third AUTBUS packet forwarded by the AUTBUS bus, and forward the at least one third AUTBUS packet to the wired terminal connected to the AUTBUS terminal.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein, Data content of the message interacting in the system includes sensor data.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein, The conversion device is configured as a wireless network access point in a WiFi network.

6. A communication method based on an AUTBUS bus, characterized by, An AUTBUS bus-based communication system is applied, which communicates based on an AUTBUS network, and includes an AUTBUS bus, an AUTBUS terminal, a conversion device, a wired terminal and a wireless terminal in the system, the conversion device is configured as a terminal node of the AUTBUS network; the wired terminal accesses the AUTBUS network by accessing the AUTBUS terminal; The wireless terminal accesses the AUTBUS network by accessing a WiFi network to which the conversion device belongs; the method comprises: The conversion device, or the AUTBUS terminal and the conversion device, performs communication based on WiFi messages and AUTBUS messages in the AUTBUS network; The conversion device, or the AUTBUS terminal and the conversion device, performs communication based on WiFi messages and AUTBUS messages in the AUTBUS network; The conversion device receives a first WiFi message sent by a first wireless terminal in a first WiFi network, splits the first WiFi message into at least one first AUTBUS message, and sends the at least one first AUTBUS message to the AUTBUS bus, wherein the destination node corresponding to the first WiFi message includes a second wireless terminal in a second WiFi network to which a second conversion device belongs; The conversion device receives the at least one first AUTBUS message forwarded by the AUTBUS bus, assembles the at least one first AUTBUS message into a corresponding second WiFi message, and sends the second WiFi message to the second wireless terminal.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein, The conversion device, or the AUTBUS terminal and the conversion device, performs communication based on WiFi messages and AUTBUS messages in the AUTBUS network; The AUTBUS terminal sends at least one second AUTBUS message to the AUTBUS bus, wherein the source node corresponding to the at least one second AUTBUS message includes the AUTBUS terminal and / or the wired terminal accessing the AUTBUS terminal, and the destination node corresponding to the at least one second AUTBUS message includes a third wireless terminal in a third WiFi network to which the conversion device belongs; The conversion device receives the at least one second AUTBUS message forwarded by the AUTBUS bus, assembles the at least one second AUTBUS message into a corresponding third WiFi message, and sends the third WiFi message to the third wireless terminal.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein, The conversion device, or the AUTBUS terminal and the conversion device, performs communication based on WiFi messages and AUTBUS messages in the AUTBUS network; The fourth WiFi message is received by the conversion device, the fourth WiFi message is split into at least one third AUTBUS message, and the at least one third AUTBUS message is sent to the AUTBUS bus, wherein the destination node corresponding to the fourth WiFi message comprises the AUTBUS terminal and / or the wired terminal connected to the AUTBUS terminal. The at least one third AUTBUS message is received by the AUTBUS terminal, and / or the at least one third AUTBUS message is received by the AUTBUS terminal and forwarded to the wired terminal connected to the AUTBUS terminal.

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