A dispersion emulsified composition, a production method and a cleansing composition

By combining nonionic water-soluble polymers and ethylene oxide/propylene oxide copolymers, the problems of untimely surfactant dispersion and foam instability caused by polyols in facial cleansing products are solved, achieving efficient production and stable facial cleansing compositions.

CN115969735BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25GUANGZHOU HONDU FINE CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310186183.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-01
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing facial cleansing products, untimely dispersion of surfactants leads to the formation of soap glue, resulting in low production efficiency. Uneven reaction of high-activity formulations affects stability, and the use of polyol dispersants causes unstable foam and loose crystals, limiting the concentration of active ingredients.

Method used

By employing a combination of nonionic water-soluble polymers, ethylene oxide and propylene oxide copolymers, propylene oxide glycerol ether emulsifiers, and polyols, and by controlling the degree of polymerization and condensation, a large micelle structure is formed, which promotes surfactant dissolution and improves reaction rate and stability.

Benefits of technology

It accelerates surfactant dissolution, improves production efficiency, enhances product stability, improves foam stability and uniformity, and enhances the user experience of facial cleansing compositions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a dispersion emulsification composition, a preparation method and a cleansing composition, and relates to 25-35% of non-ionic water-soluble polymer, 15-35% of non-ionic surfactant, 20-30% of emulsifier and 10-20% of polyhydric alcohol; the non-ionic water-soluble polymer is polyethylene glycol; the non-ionic surfactant is a copolymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, the average molecular weight of the copolymer is 1000-5000, the addition mole number of ethylene oxide is 5-35, and the addition mole number of propylene oxide is 25-30; the emulsifier is propylene glycol glycerol ether; and the polyhydric alcohol is one or more of maltitol, dipropylene glycol, propylene glycol and diglycerol. The application further discloses a preparation method of the dispersion emulsification composition and a cleansing composition. In the production process of daily cleansing cosmetics with fatty acid salt and N-acyl glycine salt as common anionic surfactants, the application improves the reaction rate of each raw material, promotes the reaction, increases the solubility and uniformity of crystallization at room temperature, and makes the product more stable.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of daily cosmetic production, in particular to a dispersion emulsification composition, a preparation method and a cleansing composition. BACKGROUND

[0002] The main components in the current mainstream cleansing product formula on the market are fatty acid salts or amino acid salts and other surfactants. During the dispersion and dissolution of such surfactants in water, if the dispersion is not timely, the surfactants will aggregate, the hydrophobic groups will closely aggregate and arrange inward, which will easily cause soap glue during the dissolution process. Therefore, dispersion can only be achieved under the conditions of high temperature, high-speed stirring and long time, and the production efficiency is low. Moreover, if the reaction is not uniform during the production process of a high-activity formula, the final stability of the product will be affected, and in addition, there will be more foam during the production process, which will cause the final product to have problems such as density reduction and unstable tank quality. On the other hand, the dispersants currently used in the dispersion emulsification composition, the preparation method and the cleansing composition are polyols such as glycerol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol and polyethylene glycol. When such polyols are used as dispersants, they account for a large proportion in the formula, which limits the overall active material concentration of the formula. At the same time, propylene glycol and butylene glycol have high dispersion efficiency, but when they are added to the formula, they will make the crystal loose, the surface rough and discontinuous, and will reduce the viscosity of the foam film, causing the foam to be unstable and easy to disappear. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to provide a dispersion emulsification composition, a preparation method and a cleansing composition to solve the technical problems raised in the background.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, in a first aspect, the present application discloses a dispersion emulsification composition, which comprises the following components by weight percentage:

[0005] Nonionic water-soluble polymer 25-35%

[0006] Nonionic surfactant 15-35%

[0007] Emulsifier 20-30%

[0008] Polyol 10-20%

[0009] Among them, the nonionic water-soluble polymer is polyethylene glycol;

[0010] The nonionic surfactant is a copolymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, the average molecular weight of the copolymer is 1000-5000, the addition mole number of the ethylene oxide is 5-35, and the addition mole number of the propylene oxide is 25-30;

[0011] The emulsifier is a propylene oxide glyceryl ether;

[0012] The polyol is one or more of maltitol, dipropylene glycol, propylene glycol, diglycerol.

[0013] As a preference, the following components are included by weight percentage:

[0014] Nonionic water-soluble polymer 30~35%

[0015] Nonionic surfactant 20~30%

[0016] Emulsifier 25~30%

[0017] Polyol 15~20%

[0018] The nonionic water-soluble polymer is a polyethylene glycol.

[0019] The nonionic surfactant is an ethylene oxide and propylene oxide copolymer, the average molecular weight of the copolymer is 1000-5000, the addition mole number of the ethylene oxide is 5-35, and the addition mole number of the propylene oxide is 25-30.

[0020] The emulsifier is a propylene oxide glyceryl ether.

[0021] The polyol is one or more of maltitol, dipropylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerol, diglycerol.

[0022] As a preference, the average molecular weight of the polyethylene glycol water-soluble polymer is 300-1500.

[0023] As a preference, the ethylene oxide and propylene oxide copolymer is selected from one of PEG / PPG-25 / 30 copolymer, PEG / PPG-10 / 30 copolymer, PEG / PPG-5 / 30 copolymer, PEG / PPG-30 / 35 copolymer.

[0024] As a preference, the polymerization degree of the propylene oxide of the propylene oxide glyceryl ether is 20~28, and the polymerization degree of the glyceryl ether is 20~28.

[0025] As a preference, the propylene oxide glyceryl ether is one or both of PPG-25-glyceryl polyether-22 and PPG-24-glyceryl polyether-24.

[0026] In a second aspect, the present application discloses a preparation method of the above-mentioned dispersion emulsifier composition, which comprises the following steps:

[0027] Weigh the material of each component, heat evenly to 60-65℃, keep the vacuum degree-0.02MPa, open the fast homogenization 1000-3000r, homogenize evenly, keep warm stirring for 30±0.2 minutes, get the mixture;

[0028] Stir the obtained mixture to cool to 25-30℃, purify and refine in turn, to get the dispersion emulsifier composition.

[0029] In a third aspect, the application discloses a cleansing composition, which comprises the following components by weight percentage:

[0030] The dispersion emulsifier composition described above 3-10%

[0031] Polyhydric alcohol 15-25%

[0032] Foam stabilizer 1-5%

[0033] Thickening stabilizer 0.5-2%

[0034] Fatty acid 32-38%

[0035] Potassium hydroxide (90%) 7.0-8.0

[0036] Amino acid surfactant 2.0-10.0%

[0037] Cationic surfactant 1-5%

[0038] Moisturizer 1-5%

[0039] Water balance.

[0040] As preferred, the polyhydric alcohol is one or more of glycerol, diglycerol, butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, sorbitol; and / or the emulsifier is propylene glycol glyceryl ether

[0041] The fatty acid composition is lauric acid 5-8%, myristic acid 8-15%, palmitic acid 10-15%, stearic acid 1-4%, hydroxystearic acid 1-2%;

[0042] The foam stabilizer is one of PPG-10 sorbitol or lauryl glycol carboxylic acid sodium;

[0043] The thickening stabilizer is a mixture of glyceryl hydroxystearate & hydroxystearate;

[0044] The amino acid surfactant is one or more of potassium cocoyl glycinate, sodium cocoyl glycinate, sodium cocoyl glutamate, potassium laurate glycinate, sodium laurate glycinate, sodium laurate glutamate;

[0045] The cationic surfactant is at least three of polyquaternium-6, polyquaternium-7, polyquaternium-39, and polyquaternium-43.

[0046] The humectant is one or more of sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate, hydrogenated starch hydrolysate, glycosyl trehalose, dimethicone, and maleic anhydride castor oil.

[0047] Beneficial effects: The dispersion emulsification composition, preparation method, and cleansing composition of the present application are composed of nonionic surfactants selected from block copolymers of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, propylene glycol ether, and polyethylene glycol. In view of the carbon chain structure and solubility of anionic surfactants such as fatty acid salts and N-acyl glycine salts commonly used in daily cosmetic cleansing formulations, the present application combines multiple nonionic surfactants with special structures, controls the polymerization degree and condensation degree of nonionic surfactants, and forms multiple solubilizing structures in solution, that is, first, nonionic surfactants with similar chain lengths of hydrophobic groups and hydrophilic groups or balanced chain lengths of hydrophobic groups and hydrophilic groups are associated to form large micelle structures, and fatty acid salts and amino acid salts surfactants are solubilized into the large micelle structures; second, the dispersion emulsification composition, preparation method, and cleansing composition of the present application change the properties of aqueous solutions, reduce the mutual repulsion of fatty acid carbon chains, have good solubilizing effect on fatty acids / amino acid salts with different carbon chains, accelerate the dissolution rate of surfactant solids, improve the reaction rate of each raw material, promote the reaction, increase the solubility and uniformity of crystallization at room temperature, and make the product more stable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0049] In this document, the term "comprising" is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. Without more limitations, the elements defined by the statement "comprising" do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device including the elements.

[0050] The reagents used in the following examples are as follows:

[0051] Nonionic water-soluble polymer PEG-400, PEG-300, PEG1450, ingredients are PEG-8, PEG-6, PEG-32, respectively, purchased from Dow Chemical, PEG6000 purchased from Lotte Chemical, Korea.

[0052] Nonionic surfactant, PEG / PPG-10 / 30 copolymer, PEG / PPG-30 / 35 copolymer, PEG / PPG-5 / 30 copolymer, PEG / PPG-25 / 30 copolymer are PE-62, PE-74, PE-71, PE-64, respectively, purchased from Sanyo Chemical.

[0053] Emulsifier PPG-25-glyceryl polyether-22 is a commercially available raw material, and PPG-24-glyceryl polyether-24 is selected from AIDICHE TPE-2424 or Sanyo Chemical FROTHMEISTER GC-48.

[0054] Polyols and the like are ordinary commercially available raw materials.

[0055] In the present application, a total of 12 groups of example contents as shown in Table 1 are carried out.

[0056] Table 1

[0057]

[0058] Table 2 is the formula content of applying the compositions of Examples 1-12 to facial cleansing products.

[0059] Table 2

[0060]

[0061] The preparation methods of Examples 1-12, Comparative Examples 1-10 above: weigh the materials of each component, uniformly heat to 60-65℃, maintain the vacuum degree-0.02MPa, open the fast homogenization 1000-3000r, homogenize uniformly. Keep stirring for about 30 minutes.

[0062] Stir the above mixture to cool to 25-30℃, purify, refine, to get a dispersed emulsifier composition.

[0063] Apply the above Examples 1-12, Comparative Examples 1-10 to facial cleansing compositions, which correspond to Examples 1'-12', Comparative Examples 1'-10', respectively.

[0064] The facial cleansing composition formula is shown in Table 3.

[0065] Table 3

[0066]

[0067] Among them, the preparation method of the facial cleansing composition is:

[0068] 1) Weigh the A phase materials in turn into a beaker, place the beaker in an 80°C constant temperature water bath, use an overhead stirrer to stir the A phase materials until the materials are clear and transparent.

[0069] 2) Weigh the B phase materials (first add cold water, then add potassium hydroxide) into a beaker, stir until it is completely transparent, and the cooling temperature is below 60°C. Under the condition of continuous stirring of the A phase materials, add the B phase materials to the A phase beaker for saponification reaction. Observe the state during the saponification reaction. Keep the water bath temperature at 80°C, and continue stirring the A, B reacted materials for 30 minutes.

[0070] 3) Take out the beaker of the previous step to cool down, add C, D phase materials when the temperature is lowered to 70°C, add E phase materials when the temperature is lowered to about 50°C, and stir uniformly.

[0071] 4) Continue stirring until the material body is gelled, and stop stirring at 35°C.

[0072] The following is the content of the dispersion performance, appearance, and foam texture of Examples 1-12 and Comparative Examples 1-10.

[0073] Test 1 Dispersion performance:

[0074] Keep the same feeding speed, and observe the state of saponification reaction during the addition of B phase (potassium hydroxide) to A phase, the viscosity of the soap solution, and whether a large amount of soap mass is produced. The results are shown in Table 4.

[0075] Table 4

[0076]

[0077] The comparison content is shown in Table 5.

[0078] Table 5

[0079]

[0080] It can be found that no soap mass is produced during the reaction process of Examples 1'-12', the soap solution is relatively dilute, and the reaction is easy. A large amount of soap mass is produced during the saponification reaction process of Comparative Examples 1'-10', the soap solution is relatively viscous, and continuous stirring is required until the soap mass disappears, and the saponification time is relatively long. The material body is very viscous during the cooling process of Comparative Examples 1', 3', 4', 5', 8', 9', 10', i.e., when the temperature decreases, the soap solution starts to become very viscous.

[0081] Test 2 Appearance:

[0082] Observe the appearance of the prepared material body to see whether it is fine and uniform, and whether it is easy to spread evenly with a light touch of the fingers. Get the results as shown in Tables 6 and 7.

[0083] Table 6

[0084]

[0085] Table 7

[0086]

[0087] Test Example 3 Stability Test

[0088] The cleaning product will encounter temperature changes during transportation, storage and the like. Therefore, the cleaning product is required to have good high and low temperature stability.

[0089] The test method is as follows: 50 g of the sample of the examples and comparative examples is placed in a transparent PET bottle, placed at a temperature environment of 45°C for 30 days, and then placed at a temperature environment of 0-5°C for 30 days, and the high and low temperature stability of each product is investigated, and the results are shown in Tables 8 and 9.

[0090] Table 8

[0091]

[0092] Table 9

[0093]

[0094] The facial cleansing composition prepared in Examples 1-12 is placed at high temperature 45°C and low temperature 5°C, the material body is fine and uniform, has a pearl luster, and has good stability. Comparative Examples 1', 3', 5', 8', 9', 10' are placed at 45°C, the cream body has a delamination phenomenon, and the bottom or local part has a liquefied transparent state. When placed at low temperature, the material body becomes hard, and the application has a roughening phenomenon. Therefore, the emulsified and dispersed composition with different proportions will affect the stability of the final product when applied.

[0095] Test Example 4 Foaming Capacity Test

[0096] The examples and comparative examples are given to ordinary consumers for use, and the foam abundance and foam texture are evaluated.

[0097] The samples obtained from Examples 1'-3' and Comparative Examples 1', 2', 5' are subjected to trial evaluation, mainly in the evaluation of foam, cleanliness and moisturizing feeling during use.

[0098] The specific method is as follows: the samples are given to 20 test personnel for comparison. The test personnel use the samples using the same method for cleaning, and each sample is used for two weeks, and the testers score according to their own feelings. The scoring adopts a 7-point system, 1 point being the worst, 4 points being general, and 7 points being the best.

[0099] The specific cleaning method of the tester is: use in the morning and evening, first wet the facial skin with clean water, use the product of the application on the palm with appropriate amount of water, after rubbing to foam, apply to the face and around the eyes, and gently rub the facial skin for about one minute; then rinse with clean water, repeat the above steps every morning and evening, after using each sample for two weeks, score the product, the results are shown in Table 10.

[0100] Table 10

[0101]

[0102] The experimental results show that the face wash prepared after the application of examples 1-3 prepared according to the proportion of the dispersing emulsifier composition has improved foaming speed, foam abundance, cleanliness after washing, and moisturizing after washing during use, and is better than the comparative examples.

[0103] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the application, and is not intended to limit the application, although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical solution recorded in the foregoing examples, or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, within the spirit and principles of the application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A dispersion emulsion composition characterized in that, By weight percentage, by weight percentage, including the following components: Nonionic water-soluble polymer 25~35% Nonionic surfactant 15~35% Emulsifier 20~30% Polyol 10~20% Among them, the nonionic water-soluble polymer is polyethylene glycol with an average molecular weight of 300-1500; The nonionic surfactant is a copolymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, the average molecular weight of the copolymer is 1000-5000, the addition mole number of ethylene oxide is 5-35, and the addition mole number of propylene oxide is 25-30; The ethylene oxide and propylene oxide copolymer is selected from one of PEG / PPG-25 / 30 copolymer, PEG / PPG-10 / 30 copolymer, PEG / PPG-5 / 30 copolymer, PEG / PPG-30 / 35 copolymer; The emulsifier is propylene glycol glycerol ether; The polymerization degree of propylene oxide in the propylene glycol glycerol ether is 20~28, the polymerization degree of glycerol ether is 20~28, and it is selected from one or two of PPG-25-glycerol polyether-22, PPG-24-glycerol polyether-24; The polyol is one or more of maltitol, dipropylene glycol, propylene glycol, and diglycerol.

2. A process for the preparation of a dispersion emulsion composition as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: Weigh the materials of each component, heat uniformly to 60-65℃, keep the vacuum degree-0.02MPa, open the fast homogenization 1000-3000r, homogenize uniformly, keep stirring for 30±0.2 minutes, and obtain the mixture; Stir the obtained mixture to cool to 25-30℃, purify and refine in turn, and obtain the dispersion emulsifier composition.

3. A cleansing composition characterized in that, By weight percentage, including the following components: The dispersion emulsion composition of claim 1 3-10% Polyol 15-25% Foam stabilizer 1-5% Thickening stabilizer 0.5-2% Fatty acid 32-38% 90% potassium hydroxide 7.0-8.0% Amino acid surfactant 2.0-10.0% Cationic surfactant 1-5% Humectant 1-5% Water balance.

4. The cleansing composition according to claim 3, characterized by, The polyol is one or more of glycerol, diglycerol, butanediol, dipropylene glycol, and sorbitol; and / or The fatty acid composition is lauric acid 5-8%, myristic acid 8-15%, palmitic acid 10-15%, stearic acid 1-4%, and hydroxystearic acid 1-2%; The foam stabilizer is one of PPG-10 sorbitol or lauryl glycol carboxylic acid sodium; The thickening stabilizer is a mixture of glycerol hydroxystearate and hydroxystearate; The amino acid surfactant is one or more of potassium cocoyl glycinate, sodium cocoyl glycinate, sodium cocoyl glutamate, potassium laurate glycinate, sodium lauryl glycinate, and sodium lauryl glutamate; The cationic surfactant is at least three of polyquaternium-6, polyquaternium-7, polyquaternium-39, and polyquaternium-43; The humectant is one or more of sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate, hydrogenated starch hydrolysate, sugar-based trehalose, dimethicone, and maleic anhydride castor oil.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Amino acid facial cleanser and preparation method thereof

    CN105832572A

  • Cleansing cosmetic

    JP2018070499A