A disassembly and assembly structure and method for textile machinery

The design of detachable support and winding components solves the problems of inconvenient wire pulling and large overall structure in textile machinery, enabling rapid disassembly and reassembly, and improving assembly efficiency and stability.

CN115976720BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30QINGDAO KAISHUO MACHINERY TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO KAISHUO MACHINERY TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-01-29
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing textile machinery is inconvenient for pulling and retracting multiple wires during use, and its overall structure is large, making it difficult to disassemble, repair, and transport quickly.

Method used

The design incorporates detachable support and winding components, including a detachable base ring, support column, support ring, and extension arm. Quick assembly and disassembly are achieved via bolts and adjusting clips, while the winding components are stably installed via fasteners and drive assemblies.

Benefits of technology

It improves the assembly efficiency of textile machinery, reduces the risk of winding components falling off, facilitates quick disassembly and reassembly, and is suitable for the maintenance and transportation of textile machinery.

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Abstract

This invention provides a disassembly and assembly structure and method for textile machinery, relating to the field of textile equipment technology. It includes a textile machine and a control console. The textile machine is installed in the center of the control console. The control console also includes a support component, comprising a bottom ring detachably connected to the top of the control console, several support columns detachably connected to the top of the bottom ring, support rings detachably connected to the top of the support columns, and extension arms detachably connected to the periphery of the support rings. Through the design of the support component and the winding component, the control console, bottom ring, support columns, support rings, and extension arms are all detachably connected. This allows the entire textile machinery to be disassembled into several parts during initial assembly and subsequent maintenance, facilitating transfer, transportation, and reassembly. When assembling the connecting rods, simply pulling the sliding rod releases the restriction on the connecting rods, allowing for quick disassembly and rapid restriction of the connecting rods on both sides, effectively improving assembly efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of textile equipment technology, and more specifically, to a disassembly and assembly structure and method for textile machinery. Background Technology

[0002] Seamless knitting, also known as three-dimensional one-piece knitting technology, is a production process based on a database of human body curves and a digital model of human physiological needs. It relies on computer-aided design tools to complete the design and uses industrial intelligent digital control technology to make the yarn directly into clothing products from industrial knitting machines in a three-dimensional, one-piece shape. It is a digital and intelligent modern clothing production technology. In short, seamless knitting technology uses special seamless knitting equipment and the digital simulation function of computers to produce one-piece garments in a three-dimensional form.

[0003] A search revealed a textile equipment for seamless knitting garment processing disclosed in patent CN111634724A. The equipment includes a housing with support feet fixedly installed on both sides of its bottom. Shock-absorbing columns are connected to the bottom of each support foot, with their tops extending into the interior of the support foot. A shock-absorbing spring connects the shock-absorbing column to the support foot. A driven roller is connected to one end of the inner side of the housing, and a driving roller is connected to the other end. A motor is fixedly installed on the front surface of the housing, with a driving pulley connected to the output end of the motor. A driven pulley is connected to the end of the driving roller. This invention features an integrated structural design, resulting in poor connectivity and coordination between the structures. In practical use, it is inconvenient to pull and retract multiple wires, and the overall structure is large, making quick disassembly difficult during maintenance and transportation. Therefore, we propose an improvement: a disassembly and assembly structure and method for textile machinery. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a disassembly and assembly structure and method for textile machinery, which solves the problems that it is inconvenient to pull and retract several wires in actual use, and that the overall structure is large and inconvenient to disassemble quickly during maintenance and transportation.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides a disassembly and assembly structure for textile machinery, including a textile machine and a control console, wherein the textile machine is installed in the middle of the control console, and further includes:

[0006] The support component includes a bottom ring detachably connected to the top of the console, a plurality of support columns detachably connected to the top of the bottom ring, a support ring detachably connected to the top of the support columns, and an extension arm detachably connected to the periphery of the support ring.

[0007] One end of the extension arm is threadedly connected to a support rod, and the outer wall of the support rod is slidably fitted with an adjustment buckle. Both sides of the adjustment buckle are inserted with connecting rods, and several connecting rods form a circular yarn frame structure.

[0008] The winding component, connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, is used to automatically supply textile yarn to the textile machine.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the console includes a main console and several side consoles, a protective frame is fixedly connected between the several side consoles, and a protective door is rotatably connected between the main console and the side consoles via a hinge.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the support column has an "I" shaped structure, and the lower surface of the support ring is provided with a slot that matches the support column. The support ring, the extension arm and the bottom ring are assembled into one piece by bolts.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjusting buckle includes a collar that is slidably fitted onto the outer wall of the support rod, and a fixing knob that is threadedly connected to the side wall of the collar for fixing the collar. A connecting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the collar, and a fixing component is provided on the inner side wall of the connecting seat.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixing component includes a slide rod slidably connected to the inner top wall of the connecting seat, a buckle fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide rod, limit blocks symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower surface of the buckle, limit holes adapted to the limit blocks being opened on both sides of the upper surface of the connecting rod, a tension spring fixedly connected to the top of the buckle, and one end of the tension spring being fixedly connected to the connecting seat.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the winding component includes a fastener mounted on the outer wall of the top connecting rod, a sliding plate slidably connected to the inner side wall of the fastener, a hook fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate, a winding device provided on one side of the fastener, the winding device being snapped onto the outer wall of the connecting rod by the fastener, and a driving component for driving the sliding plate to slide along the length direction of the fastener on the side wall of the fastener.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a pull rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the fastener, one end of the pull rod being rotatably connected to a buckle, a driving gear being fixedly connected to the middle of the pull rod, a rack adapted to the driving gear being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide plate, and a return spring being fitted onto the outer wall of the pull rod, one end of the return spring being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fastener, and the other end of the return spring abutting against the outer wall of the driving gear.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a boss is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rod away from the buckle, and a limiting slot adapted to the boss is opened on the inner wall of the fastener. When the boss slides into the limiting slot, it restricts the relative rotation of the pull rod. When the boss slides to the outside of the limiting slot, it allows the pull rod to resume relative movement.

[0016] A method for disassembling and assembling a disassembly and assembly structure for textile machinery includes the following steps:

[0017] When assembly is required:

[0018] S1.1 First, install the main control console and the side control console. Then, install the textile machine in the middle of the control console. Attach the bottom ring to the top of the control console with bolts. Then, install several support columns on the bottom ring with bolts. Next, snap the support ring onto the support columns and fix it with bolts. Fix several extension arms on the periphery of the support ring with bolts to form a ring support structure.

[0019] S1.2 Connect several support rods to the end of the extension arm with threads. Set two adjusting buckles together and six sets of adjusting buckles on the support rods respectively. Tighten the locking knob to fix the adjusting buckles. Pull the slide rod upward to raise the buckle and insert the connecting rod into the adjusting buckle to form a closed ring. Then release the slide rod. The tension spring contracts and drives the buckle to engage with the connecting rod to complete the assembly of the connecting rod.

[0020] S1.3. Place the fastener horizontally onto the upper connecting rod, then rotate it 90° so that the fastener falls freely at an angle perpendicular to the horizontal plane and rests on the lower connecting rod. Pull the pull buckle horizontally so that the pull rod slides horizontally and compresses the return spring until the boss disengages from the limit slot. Then, rotate the pull buckle to rotate the pull rod and drive the drive gear to rotate, engaging the slide plate. This causes the slide plate to drive the hook to engage with the lower connecting rod. Rotate the pull buckle so that it is embedded around the fastener. At this time, the boss is inserted into the limit slot, completing the installation of the winding component and thus completing the assembly of the textile equipment.

[0021] When disassembly is required:

[0022] S2.1 First, flip the pull buckle so that it is perpendicular to the fastener. Pull the pull rod horizontally so that the boss slides horizontally to the outside of the limit slot. Then rotate the pull buckle to drive the pull rod and the drive gear to engage the sliding plate, so that the hook disengages from the connecting rod. When the fastener is flipped to the horizontal plane, the fastener is disengaged from the connecting rod, thus completing the disassembly of the winding component.

[0023] S2.2 Pull up the slide bar to cause the buckle to compress the tension spring and drive the limit block to disengage from the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod and the adjusting buckle can be disassembled. Then turn the fixing knob to release the fixing knob from the collar, so that the adjusting buckle can be disassembled from the support rod. At the same time, the support rod and the extension arm can be disconnected from the thread.

[0024] S2.3. The entire disassembly of the support column, support ring, extension arm, and control console can be completed by removing the bolts on the support column, support ring, extension arm, and control console.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0026] In the solution of the present invention:

[0027] 1. Through the setting of support components and winding components, the control console, bottom ring, support column, support ring and extension arm are all connected in a detachable manner. In the early assembly and later maintenance, the entire textile machinery can be disassembled into several parts, which is convenient for transfer, transportation and reassembly. When assembling the connecting rod, it is only necessary to pull up the slide bar to release the restriction on the connecting rod, which is convenient for personnel to quickly disassemble and also to quickly complete the restriction on the connecting rods on both sides, effectively improving the assembly efficiency.

[0028] 2. By setting up support components and winding components, the winding components are mounted on the connecting rod by fasteners. The double-locking method can improve the stability of the winding components installation and effectively reduce the risk of the winding components falling off. At the same time, the locking length can be adjusted and locked by the pull rod during locking to achieve locking at different positions and heights. The overall assembly can be completed without the assistance of other components. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a disassembly and assembly structure and method for textile machinery provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 A partial structural diagram of a disassembly and assembly structure and method for textile machinery provided by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a front view schematic diagram of a disassembly and assembly structure and method for textile machinery provided by the present invention.

[0032] Figure 4 This invention provides a disassembly and assembly structure and method for textile machinery. Figure 2 Front view structural diagram;

[0033] Figure 5 A partial structural schematic diagram of a winding component for a disassembly and assembly structure and method for textile machinery provided by the present invention.

[0034] Figure 6 A partial cross-sectional view of a winding component for a disassembly and assembly structure and method for textile machinery provided by the present invention.

[0035] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the connecting rod and adjusting buckle for a disassembly and assembly structure and method for textile machinery provided by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 A front cross-sectional view of a winding component for a disassembly and assembly structure and method for textile machinery provided by the present invention.

[0037] Figure 9 A top view schematic diagram of a disassembly and assembly structure and method for textile machinery provided by the present invention;

[0038] Figure 10 A schematic cross-sectional view of a winding component for a disassembly and assembly structure and method for textile machinery provided by the present invention.

[0039] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of an adjusting buckle for a disassembly and assembly structure and method for textile machinery provided by the present invention.

[0040] The image shows:

[0041] 10. Textile machinery;

[0042] 20. Control console; 21. Main control console; 22. Side control console; 23. Protective frame; 24. Protective door;

[0043] 30. Support component; 31. Bottom ring; 32. Support column; 33. Support ring; 34. Extension arm; 35. Support rod; 36. Adjusting buckle; 361. Collar; 362. Fixing knob; 363. Connecting seat; 364. Slide rod; 365. Buckle; 366. Limiting block; 367. Tension spring; 37. Connecting rod;

[0044] 40. Winding component; 41. Fastener; 42. Slide plate; 43. Hook; 44. Winder; 45. Pull rod; 46. Pull buckle; 47. Drive gear; 48. Rack; 49. Return spring; 410. Boss; 411. Limit slot. Detailed Implementation

[0045] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0046] Therefore, the following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely illustrates some embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0048] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0049] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this invention is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. These terms are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0050] Please see Figures 1 to 11 The present invention provides a technical solution: a disassembly and assembly structure for textile machinery, including a textile machine 10 and a control console 20, wherein the textile machine 10 is installed in the middle of the control console 20, and further includes:

[0051] The support component 30 includes a bottom ring 31 detachably connected to the top of the control console 20, several support columns 32 detachably connected to the top of the bottom ring 31, a support ring 33 detachably connected to the top of the support columns 32, and an extension arm 34 detachably connected to the periphery of the support ring 33. The support columns 32, support ring 33, extension arm 34 and control console 20 are detachably connected, which facilitates the disassembly of the equipment and provides convenience for the initial assembly and subsequent maintenance.

[0052] One end of the extension arm 34 is threadedly connected to a support rod 35. The outer wall of the support rod 35 is slidably fitted with an adjustment buckle 36. Both sides of the adjustment buckle 36 are inserted with connecting rods 37. Several connecting rods 37 form a circular yarn frame structure.

[0053] The winding component 40 is connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 37 and is used to automatically supply textile yarn to the textile machine 10. The winding component 40 adopts a snap-fit ​​method, which is better than the traditional connection method and provides convenience when changing.

[0054] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the control console 20 further includes a main control console 21 and several side control consoles 22. A protective frame 23 is fixedly connected between the several side control consoles 22. A protective door 24 is rotatably connected between the main control console 21 and the side control consoles 22 via a hinge. The protective door 24, together with the protective frame 23, facilitates the protection of the textile machine 10 inside the control console 20.

[0055] The support column 32 has an "I" shaped structure, and the lower surface of the support ring 33 has a slot that matches the support column 32. The support ring 33, the extension arm 34 and the bottom ring 31 are assembled into one piece by bolts. The "I" shaped support column 32 can facilitate the connection of the bottom ring 31 and the support ring 33 at the same time. Compared with the traditional integrated support structure, it is easier to transfer, transport and reassemble. In addition, if a part is damaged, only that part needs to be replaced, which reduces the overall replacement cost.

[0056] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the adjusting buckle 36 further includes a collar 361 that is slidably fitted onto the outer wall of the support rod 35, a fixing knob 362 that is threadedly connected to the side wall of the collar 361 for fixing the collar 361, a connecting seat 363 that is fixedly connected to one side of the collar 361, and a fixing component that is provided on the inner side wall of the connecting seat 363.

[0057] The fixing assembly includes a slide rod 364 slidably connected to the inner top wall of the connecting seat 363. A buckle 365 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide rod 364. Limiting blocks 366 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower surface of the buckle 365. Limiting holes adapted to the limiting blocks 366 are opened on both sides of the upper surface of the connecting rod 37. A tension spring 367 is fixedly connected to the top of the buckle 365. One end of the tension spring 367 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 363. Specifically, the outer wall of the limiting block 366 has a rounded chamfer, and the inner wall has a vertical plane. The shape of the limiting hole perfectly matches the limiting block 366, ensuring vertical alignment during use. The surface has a good limiting effect, and the rounded chamfer makes it easier to snap on. During assembly, first pull up the slide rod 364. The slide rod 364 lifts and compresses the tension spring 367. The compression of the tension spring 367 causes the limit block 366 to disengage from the connecting rod 37, and the operator can then disassemble the connecting rod 37. Similarly, the reverse operation can be used to snap the connecting rod 37 into the adjusting buckle 36. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the adjusting buckle 36, the threaded removal of the fixing knob 362 can release the restriction on the collar 361. After adjusting the collar 361 to the appropriate position, the threaded connection of the fixing knob 362 is made to fix the fixing knob 362.

[0058] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the winding component 40 further includes a fastener 41 mounted on the outer wall of the top connecting rod 37. A sliding plate 42 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the fastener 41. A hook 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate 42. A winding device 44 is provided on one side of the fastener 41, and the winding device 44 is snapped onto the outer wall of the connecting rod 37 via the fastener 41. The side wall of the fastener 41 is also provided with a driving component for driving the sliding plate 42 to slide along the length direction of the fastener 41. Specifically, the sliding plate 42... The middle part is a hollow structure. The two sides of the slide plate 42 are also provided with sliding grooves. The inner side wall of the fastener 41 is provided with a slider that matches the sliding groove. The slider keeps the slide plate 42 in a balanced state. At the same time, the bottom of the fastener 41 is also provided with a semi-circular protrusion that matches the connecting rod 37. The semi-circular protrusion cooperates with the hook 43 to restrict the connecting rod 37. The inner side wall of the connecting rod 37 is also provided with several grooves that match the hook 43. When the hook 43 is locked with the connecting rod 37, it is embedded in the grooves to restrict the fastener 41.

[0059] The drive assembly includes a pull rod 45 slidably connected to the inner wall of the fastener 41. One end of the pull rod 45 is rotatably connected to a buckle 46, and a drive gear 47 is fixedly connected to the middle of the pull rod 45. A rack 48 adapted to the drive gear 47 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide plate 42. A return spring 49 is also fitted on the outer wall of the pull rod 45. One end of the return spring 49 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fastener 41, and the other end of the return spring 49 abuts against the outer wall of the drive gear 47. Specifically, after compression, the return spring 49 can provide a certain supply force to the pull rod 45 and the drive gear 47, so that the drive gear 47 can automatically return to its original position. The pull rod 45 can only move in the length direction or rotate around the central axis in the length direction within the fastener 41. That is to say, when the pull rod 45 rotates, it can drive the drive gear 47 to rotate. Through the engagement of the drive gear 47 with the slide plate 42, the slide plate 42 slides towards the length direction of the fastener 41.

[0060] A boss 410 is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rod 45 away from the buckle 46. The inner wall of the fastener 41 is provided with a limiting slot 411 that matches the boss 410. When the boss 410 slides into the limiting slot 411, it restricts the relative rotation of the pull rod 45. When the boss 410 slides to the outside of the limiting slot 411, it allows the pull rod 45 to resume relative movement. The shape of the limiting slot 411 is the same as that of the boss 410, both being hexagonal. In other embodiments, it can also be set as other non-circular polygons. All of these can achieve the restriction of the pull rod 45, so that the pull rod 45 will not rotate, and the pull rod 45 can rotate within the limiting slot 411.

[0061] A method for disassembling and assembling a disassembly and assembly structure for textile machinery includes the following steps:

[0062] When assembly is required:

[0063] S1.1 First, install the main control console 21 and the side control console 22. Then, install the textile machine 10 in the middle of the control console 20. Attach the bottom ring to the top of the control console 20 with bolts. Then, install several support columns 32 on the bottom ring 31 with bolts. Next, snap the support ring 33 onto the support column 32 and fix it with bolts. Fix several extension arms 34 on the periphery of the support ring 33 with bolts to form a ring support structure.

[0064] S1.2 Connect several support rods 35 to the end of the extension arm 34 by thread. Set two adjusting buckles 36 together as a group. Fit the six groups of adjusting buckles 36 onto the support rods 35 respectively. Tighten the locking knob 362 to fix the adjusting buckles 36. Pull the slide rod 364 upward to raise the buckle 365. Insert the connecting rod 37 into the adjusting buckle 36 to form a closed ring. Then loosen the slide rod 364. The tension spring 367 contracts and drives the buckle 365 to engage with the connecting rod 37 to complete the assembly of the connecting rod 37.

[0065] S1.3. Attach the fastener 41 horizontally to the upper connecting rod 37, then rotate it 90° so that the fastener 41 falls freely at an angle perpendicular to the horizontal plane and rests on the lower connecting rod 37. Pull the pull buckle 46 horizontally so that the pull rod 45 slides horizontally, compressing the return spring 49 until the boss 410 disengages from the limiting slot 411. Then, rotate the pull buckle 46 to rotate the pull rod 45, causing the drive gear 47 to rotate and engage the slide plate 42. This causes the slide plate 42 to drive the hook 43 to engage with the lower connecting rod 37. Rotate the pull buckle 46 so that it is embedded around the fastener 41. At this time, the boss 410 is inserted into the limiting slot 411, completing the installation of the winding component 40 and thus completing the assembly of the textile equipment.

[0066] When disassembly is required:

[0067] S2.1 First, flip the buckle 46 so that it is perpendicular to the fastener 41. Pull the lever 45 horizontally so that the boss 410 slides horizontally to the outside of the limiting slot 411. Then, rotate the buckle 46 to drive the lever 45 and the drive gear 47 to engage the slide plate 42, so that the hook 43 disengages from the connecting rod 37. Then, flip the fastener 41 to the horizontal plane to disengage the fastener 41 from the connecting rod 37, thus completing the disassembly of the winding component 40.

[0068] S2.2 Pull up the slide bar 364, causing the buckle 365 to compress the tension spring 367, which in turn causes the limit block 366 to disengage from the connecting rod 37. This allows the connecting rod 37 to be disassembled from the adjusting buckle 36. Then, rotate the fixing knob 362 to release the restriction on the collar 361, allowing the adjusting buckle 36 to be removed from the support rod 35. At the same time, the support rod 35 and the extension arm 34 can be unscrewed.

[0069] S2.3. The entire disassembly of the support column 32, support ring 33, extension arm 34 and console 20 can be completed by removing the bolts on the support column 32, support ring 33, extension arm 34 and console 20.

[0070] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described herein. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Therefore, any modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention, as well as all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention, are covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A disassembly and assembly structure for textile machinery, characterized in that, Includes a textile machine (10) and a control console (20), the textile machine (10) being mounted in the middle of the control console (20), and further includes: The support component (30) includes a bottom ring (31) detachably connected to the top of the console (20), a plurality of support columns (32) detachably connected to the top of the bottom ring (31), a support ring (33) detachably connected to the top of the support columns (32), and an extension arm (34) detachably connected to the periphery of the support ring (33). One end of the extension arm (34) is threadedly connected to a support rod (35), and the outer wall of the support rod (35) is slidably fitted with an adjustment buckle (36). Both sides of the adjustment buckle (36) are connected to connecting rods (37), and several connecting rods (37) form a circular yarn frame structure. The winding component (40) is connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (37) and is used to automatically supply textile yarn to the textile machine (10); The adjusting buckle (36) includes a collar (361) that is slidably fitted onto the outer wall of the support rod (35), and a fixing knob (362) that is threaded onto the side wall of the collar (361) for fixing the collar (361). A connecting seat (363) is fixedly connected to one side of the collar (361), and a fixing component is provided on the inner side wall of the connecting seat (363). The fixing component includes a slide rod (364) slidably connected to the inner top wall of the connecting seat (363), a buckle (365) fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide rod (364), limit blocks (366) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower surface of the buckle (365), limit holes adapted to the limit blocks (366) are opened on both sides of the upper surface of the connecting rod (37), and a tension spring (367) fixedly connected to the top of the buckle (365), one end of the tension spring (367) being fixedly connected to the connecting seat (363); The winding component (40) includes a fastener (41) mounted on the outer wall of the top connecting rod (37). The inner side wall of the fastener (41) is slidably connected to a slide plate (42). One end of the slide plate (42) is fixedly connected to a hook (43). A winding device (44) is provided on one side of the fastener (41). The winding device (44) is snapped onto the outer wall of the connecting rod (37) through the fastener (41). The side wall of the fastener (41) is also provided with a driving component for driving the slide plate (42) to slide along the length direction of the fastener (41). The drive assembly includes a pull rod (45) slidably connected to the inner wall of the fastener (41), one end of the pull rod (45) is rotatably connected to a buckle (46), the middle of the pull rod (45) is fixedly connected to a drive gear (47), the inner wall of the slide plate (42) is fixedly connected to a rack (48) adapted to the drive gear (47), and the outer wall of the pull rod (45) is also fitted with a return spring (49), one end of the return spring (49) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fastener (41), and the other end of the return spring (49) abuts against the outer wall of the drive gear (47); The end of the pull rod (45) away from the buckle (46) is fixedly connected to a boss (410). The inner wall of the fastener (41) is provided with a limiting slot (411) that matches the boss (410). When the boss (410) slides into the limiting slot (411), it restricts the relative rotation of the pull rod (45). When the boss (410) slides to the outside of the limiting slot (411), it allows the pull rod (45) to resume relative movement.

2. The disassembly and assembly structure of textile machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control console (20) includes a main control console (21) and several side control consoles (22). A protective frame (23) is fixedly connected between the several side control consoles (22). A protective door (24) is rotatably connected between the main control console (21) and the side control consoles (22) via a hinge.

3. The disassembly and assembly structure of textile machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support column (32) has an "I" shaped structure. The lower surface of the support ring (33) has a slot that matches the support column (32). The support ring (33), the extension arm (34) and the bottom ring (31) are assembled into one piece by bolts.

4. A method for disassembling and assembling a textile machinery disassembly and assembly structure as described in any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The following steps are included: When assembly is required: S1.1 First, install the main control console (21) and the side control console (22), then install the textile machine (10) in the middle of the control console (20), assemble the bottom ring on the top of the control console (20) with bolts, then install several support columns (32) on the bottom ring (31) with bolts, then snap the support ring (33) onto the support column (32) and fix it with bolts, and fix several extension arms (34) on the periphery of the support ring (33) with bolts to form a ring support structure; S1.2 Connect several support rods (35) to the end of the extension arm (34) with threads. Set two adjusting buckles (36) together and six sets of adjusting buckles (36) on the support rods (35) respectively. Tighten the fixing knob (362) to fix the adjusting buckles (36). Pull the slide rod (364) upward to raise the buckle (365). Insert the connecting rod (37) into the adjusting buckle (36) to form a closed ring. Then loosen the slide rod (364). The tension spring (367) contracts and drives the buckle (365) to engage with the connecting rod (37) to complete the assembly of the connecting rod (37). S1.

3. Place the fastener (41) horizontally on the upper connecting rod (37), then rotate it 90° so that the fastener (41) falls freely at an angle perpendicular to the horizontal plane and is placed on the lower connecting rod (37). Pull the buckle (46) horizontally so that the pull rod (45) slides horizontally to compress the return spring (49) until the boss (410) disengages from the limiting slot (411). Then, rotate the buckle (46) so that the pull rod (45) rotates and drives the drive gear (47) to rotate, engaging the slide plate (42). The slide plate (42) drives the hook (43) to fasten on the lower connecting rod (37). Rotate the buckle (46) so that the buckle (46) is embedded in the periphery of the fastener (41). At this time, the boss (410) is inserted into the limiting slot (411), completing the installation of the winding component (40) and thus completing the assembly of the textile equipment. When disassembly is required: S2.1 First, flip the buckle (46) so that the buckle (46) is perpendicular to the fastener (41). Pull the lever (45) horizontally so that the boss (410) slides horizontally to the outside of the limiting slot (411). Then rotate the buckle (46) to drive the lever (45) and the drive gear (47) to engage the slide plate (42), so that the hook (43) is disengaged from the connecting rod (37). Then flip the fastener (41) to the horizontal plane to disengage the fastener (41) from the connecting rod (37) and complete the disassembly of the winding component (40). S2.2 Pull up the slide bar (364) so ​​that the buckle (365) compresses the tension spring (367) and drives the limit block (366) to disengage from the connecting rod (37). Then the connecting rod (37) and the adjusting buckle (36) can be disassembled. Then rotate the fixing knob (362) so that the fixing knob (362) releases the restriction on the collar (361). Then the adjusting buckle (36) can be disassembled from the support rod (35). At the same time, the threads of the support rod (35) and the extension arm (34) can be unscrewed. S2.

3. The entire disassembly of the support column (32), support ring (33), extension arm (34) and console (20) can be completed by removing the bolts on the support column (32), support ring (33), extension arm (34) and console (20).