An automatic herbal medicine decocting machine and its usage method

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of decocting equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic decocting machine, including: a decocting box with support feet provided at the bottom end thereof; a water outlet valve provided on the bottom side wall of the decocting box; a decocting device provided inside the decocting box; an automatic quantitative medicine feeding device provided at the top of the decocting box, and the output end of the automatic quantitative medicine feeding device is communicated with the inside of the decocting box; and a control panel provided on the outer side wall of the decocting box; wherein, a water outlet hole for placing the water outlet valve is provided on the bottom side wall of the decocting box, the control panel is used to control the automatic quantitative medicine feeding device to feed medicine to the decocting device, and the control panel controls the decocting device to decoct medicine; the beneficial effects of the present invention are: automatic quantitative decocting, excellent effect of the decocted medicine and convenient cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of decocting machines, and particularly relates to an automatic decocting machine and a using method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine, also known as Han medicine, is a precious wealth of the Chinese nation and has made great contributions to the prosperity of the Chinese nation. The treatment concepts of traditional medicine are gradually being accepted by the world. Traditional medicine has received increasing attention from the international community. The demand for traditional Chinese medicine worldwide is growing day by day, which provides broad space for the development of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0003] The traditional method of decocting medicine is to decoct by hand with a casserole, relying on manual control of the heat and decocting time. It not only consumes a lot of manpower but also inaccurately controls the heat and decocting time, affecting the efficacy of the medicine. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic decocting machine and a using method thereof to solve the above problems.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides an automatic decocting machine, including:

[0006] A decocting box, with support feet provided at the bottom end of the decocting box;

[0007] A water outlet valve, arranged on the bottom side wall of the decocting box;

[0008] A decocting device, arranged inside the decocting box;

[0009] An automatic quantitative medicine feeding device, arranged at the top of the decocting box, and the output end of the automatic quantitative medicine feeding device is communicated with the inside of the decocting box;

[0010] And a control panel, arranged on the outer side wall of the decocting box;

[0011] Wherein, a water outlet hole for placing the water outlet valve is provided on the bottom side wall of the decocting box, and the control panel is used to control the automatic quantitative medicine feeding device to feed medicine to the decocting device and control the decocting device to decoct medicine.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, through the setting of the control panel, it is possible to control when the automatic quantitative medicine feeding device feeds medicine to the decocting device and feed a fixed amount of medicine. Through the setting of the decocting device, it is possible to automatically decoct the medicine and finally flow out through the water outlet valve to the operator, greatly improving the automation, eliminating the need for manual operation, and increasing the control of the heat and the grasp of the decocting time.

[0013] In the above technical solution, further, the decocting device includes:

[0014] The rotating mechanism is arranged at the bottom end inside the decocting box;

[0015] The protective ring block has its bottom end arranged inside the decocting box, and the protective ring block is sleeved outside the rotating motor;

[0016] And the decocting mechanism is arranged at the output end of the rotating mechanism;

[0017] Wherein, the rotating mechanism drives the decocting mechanism to rotate, so as to better make the medicine and water fully mixed.

[0018] In this technical solution, through the setting of the protective ring block, it can prevent the medicine water from flowing into the rotating mechanism. Through the setting of the rotating mechanism, the decocting mechanism can be rotated, so that the medicine and water can be fully dissolved, and better medicine water can be decocted.

[0019] In the above technical solution, further, the rotating mechanism includes:

[0020] The rotating motor is arranged at the bottom end inside the decocting box, and the rotating motor is located inside the protective ring block;

[0021] The first rotating block is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor;

[0022] The plug-in block is plugged at the top end of the first rotating block;

[0023] One end of the second rotating block is arranged at the top end of the plug-in block, and the other end is connected to the decocting mechanism;

[0024] And the connecting ring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating block;

[0025] Wherein, the inner wall of the connecting ring is provided with a first internal thread, the outer side wall of the second rotating block is provided with a first external thread threadedly connected to the first internal thread, and the rotating motor is electrically connected to the control panel.

[0026] In this technical solution, through the setting of the plug-in block, the first rotating block can drive the second rotating block to rotate. Thus, through the threaded connection of the connecting ring, the connection between the first rotating block and the second connecting block can be made more firm, preventing the second rotating block from falling off, and the decocting mechanism can be disassembled, making it easier to process the medicinal powder. Through the setting of the rotating motor, the decocting mechanism can be rotated through the second rotating block.

[0027] In the above technical solution, further, the decocting mechanism includes;

[0028] The decocting pot is arranged at the top end of the second rotating block. The top end of the decocting pot is provided with a medicine inlet for the medicine to enter, and a plurality of water outlet holes are arranged in an annular array on the outer side wall of the bottom end of the decocting pot;

[0029] The heating plate is arranged at the bottom end inside the decocting pot;

[0030] The sealing ring block is sleeved on the outer side wall of the decocting pot;

[0031] And the hydraulic cylinder, the fixed end is arranged on the outer side wall of the decocting pot, and the output end is connected with the sealing ring block;

[0032] Wherein, the heating plate is electrically connected to the control panel. When the hydraulic cylinder extends, the sealing ring block seals a plurality of medicine outlet holes. When the hydraulic cylinder retracts, the sealing ring block moves away from a plurality of medicine outlet holes. There is a medicine blocking net on the inner wall of the medicine outlet holes. An inlet pipe communicating with the inside of the decocting box and supplying water to the decocting pot is arranged outside the decocting box, and an electromagnetic valve electrically connected to the control panel is arranged in the inlet pipe.

[0033] In this technical solution, through the electrical connection between the heating plate and the control panel, the control panel can set the heating time of the heating plate. Through the electrical connection between the hydraulic cylinder and the control panel, the control panel can set the automatic extension and retraction time of the hydraulic cylinder. Through the electrical connection between the electromagnetic valve and the control panel, the control panel can set the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve, so that the amount of water inlet can be controlled. Through the cooperation of the medicine outlet holes and the medicine blocking net, the medicine can flow out and the medicine powder can be left in the decocting pot.

[0034] In the above technical solution, further, the automatic quantitative medicine feeding device includes:

[0035] The cylindrical ring is arranged at the top end of the decocting box;

[0036] The medicine storage mechanism is arranged at the top end of the cylindrical ring;

[0037] And the medicine control mechanism, one end is communicated with the inside of the decocting box, the other end is connected with the output end of the medicine storage mechanism, and the medicine control mechanism is arranged inside the cylindrical ring;

[0038] Wherein, the medicine storage mechanism is used for storing and discharging different medicines, and the medicine control mechanism is used for controlling the sequence and time of the medicines discharged from the medicine storage mechanism and sent into the decocting box.

[0039] In this technical solution, through the arrangement of the cylindrical ring, the medicine storage mechanism can be supported. Through the arrangement of the medicine storage mechanism, various medicine powders can be placed in advance and different medicine powders can be discharged differently. Through the arrangement of the medicine control mechanism, the sequence and time of different medicine powders sent into the decocting box can be controlled, so as to meet the conditions of the decocting process and make the medicine decocted better.

[0040] In the above technical solution, further, the medicine storage mechanism includes:

[0041] The first medicine storage box is arranged at the top end of the cylindrical ring;

[0042] The second medicine storage box is arranged at the top of the first medicine storage box;

[0043] The third medicine storage box is arranged at the top of the second medicine storage box;

[0044] The first medicine outlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the decocting box at one end, and sequentially penetrates through the first medicine storage box, the second medicine storage box, and is communicated with the inside of the third medicine storage box at the other end;

[0045] The second medicine outlet pipe is connected to the medicine control mechanism inside the cylindrical ring at one end, penetrates through the first medicine storage box and is communicated with the inside of the second medicine storage box at the other end, and the second medicine storage pipe is sleeved outside the first medicine outlet pipe;

[0046] The third medicine outlet pipe is connected to the medicine control mechanism inside the cylindrical ring at one end, penetrates through and is communicated with the inside of the medicine storage box at the other end, and the third medicine outlet pipe is sleeved outside the second medicine outlet pipe;

[0047] The first inverted hollow cylindrical platform has its bottom end opening connected to the top end of the first medicine outlet pipe, and its top end side wall connected to the inner wall of the third medicine storage box;

[0048] The second inverted hollow cylindrical platform has its bottom end connected to the top end of the second medicine outlet pipe, and its top end side wall connected to the inner wall of the second medicine storage box, and the second inverted hollow cylindrical platform is sleeved outside the first medicine outlet pipe;

[0049] The third inverted hollow cylindrical platform has its bottom end connected to the top end of the third medicine outlet pipe, and its top end side wall connected to the inner wall of the first medicine storage box, and the third inverted hollow cylindrical platform is sleeved outside the third medicine storage pipe;

[0050] Three quantitative medicine outlet structures are respectively arranged in the first medicine storage box, the second medicine storage box and the third medicine storage box;

[0051] Among them, the quantitative medicine outlet structures in the first medicine storage box, the second medicine storage box and the third medicine storage box are all located above the corresponding first inverted hollow cylindrical platform, second inverted hollow cylindrical platform, and second inverted hollow cylindrical platform, and the bottom ends of the second medicine outlet pipe and the third medicine outlet pipe are flush.

[0052] In this technical solution, through the cooperation of the third medicine storage box and the first medicine outlet pipe, the medicine powder can fall from the third medicine storage box. Through the cooperation of the second medicine storage box and the second medicine outlet pipe, the medicine powder can fall from the second medicine storage box. Through the cooperation of the first medicine storage box and the third medicine outlet pipe, the medicine powder can fall from the first medicine storage box. Through the settings of the first inverted hollow cylindrical platform, the second inverted hollow cylindrical platform and the third inverted hollow cylindrical platform, the medicine powder can be better collected into the corresponding medicine outlet pipes. Through the setting of the quantitative medicine outlet structure, different medicines can have different medicine outlet times and different amounts of medicine outlet.

[0053] In the above technical solution, further, the quantitative medicine outlet structure includes:

[0054] A fixed plate, fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding medicine storage tank, and the fixed plate is located above the corresponding inverted hollow frustum;

[0055] A plurality of pressure sensors, evenly distributed on the fixed plate;

[0056] A plurality of medicine storage barrels, respectively arranged on the plurality of pressure sensors;

[0057] A medicine supply pipe, one end connected to the bottom end of the medicine storage barrel, and the other end penetrating through the fixed plate;

[0058] And a medicine outlet valve, arranged in the medicine supply pipe;

[0059] Wherein, the plurality of pressure sensors and the medicine outlet valve are both electrically connected to the control panel.

[0060] In this technical solution, through the setting of the pressure sensors, the mass of the medicine storage barrel and the medicine powder can be counted and reflected on the control panel. Through the setting of the medicine supply pipe, the medicine powder can fall. Through the setting of the medicine valve and the control panel, the control panel can set the opening and closing time of the medicine valve to control the mass of the medicine powder.

[0061] In the above technical solution, further, the medicine control mechanism includes:

[0062] A first rotating ring, the top end of which abuts against the bottom end of the second medicine outlet pipe to seal the bottom end of the second medicine outlet pipe. The first rotating ring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the first medicine outlet pipe. The top end of the first rotating ring is provided with a first feeding inclined groove communicating with the inner wall. The inner side wall of the first rotating ring is provided with a second internal thread threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the first medicine outlet pipe. The outer side wall of the first rotating ring is provided with rotating teeth;

[0063] A second rotating ring, the top end of which abuts against the bottom end of the third medicine outlet pipe to seal the bottom end of the third medicine outlet pipe. The second rotating ring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating ring. The top end of the second rotating ring is provided with a second feeding inclined groove communicating with the inner wall;

[0064] And a driving motor, arranged at the top end of the decocting box, and a transmission tooth for driving the rotating teeth to rotate is provided on the output end of the driving motor;

[0065] Wherein, a feeding ring hole communicating with the inner wall is provided on the outer side wall of the first discharge pipe. A second external thread threadedly connected to the second internal thread is provided on the outer side wall of the first discharge pipe. When the driving motor rotates, the transmission tooth drives the first rotating ring to rotate, so that the second internal thread and the second external thread change, and the first rotating ring descends. At this time, the first feeding inclined groove and the second feeding inclined groove communicate with the feeding ring hole. The driving motor is electrically connected to the control panel.

[0066] In this technical solution, when the first rotating ring is in the initial position, the lower openings of the second medicine outlet pipe and the third medicine outlet pipe are in a sealed state. At this time, the medicinal powder can only fall through the first medicine outlet pipe. When the second rotating ring rotates downward to connect the first feeding chute with the feeding ring hole, at this time, the medicines in the second medicine outlet pipe and the third medicine outlet pipe can all flow into the first medicine outlet pipe and then fall into the decocting bucket. Through the setting of the driving motor, the driving gear can drive the rotating gear to rotate, so that the second rotating ring descends. By electrically connecting the driving motor with the control panel, the medicine outlet of the second medicine outlet pipe and the third medicine outlet pipe can be controlled.

[0067] In the above technical solution, further, the usage method includes the following steps:

[0068] S1: First, put the required medicinal powders into the automatic quantitative medicine delivery device respectively;

[0069] S2: Then set the control panel to control the varieties of medicines to be put first, the varieties of medicines to be put in the middle, and the varieties of medicines to be put last by the automatic quantitative medicine delivery device. At the same time, set the dosing weight of the dosing varieties and the weight of the water placed by the solenoid valve.

[0070] S3: The control panel controls the solenoid valve to open and put in a certain amount of water, and then controls the heating plate to heat the water. When the water temperature is heated to the set value, the control panel controls the automatic quantitative medicine delivery device to put the variety of medicine to be put first. At the same time, start the rotating motor to make the decocting pot rotate. When it reaches the set time for the next dosing variety, the control panel controls the automatic quantitative medicine delivery device to put the variety of medicine to be put in the middle. Similarly, the last dosing variety is the same until the decocting is completed;

[0071] S4: Retract the hydraulic cylinder and open the water outlet valve at the same time. At this time, the decocted medicine flows out through the water outlet hole and flows out through the water outlet valve. At this time, the operator can directly collect it.

[0072] In this technical solution, through the setting of S1, the medicines to be decocted can be stored and decocted multiple times. Through the setting of S2, the dosing time and different weights of different varieties of medicines can be controlled to meet the actual situation of decocting, so as to achieve the best decocting effect. Through the setting of S3, automatic decocting can be achieved, and the medicinal powder and water can be more fully mixed. Through the setting of S4, the operator can better collect the medicine water.

[0073] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0074] 1. Through the setting of the decocting device, the medicinal powder can be more fully mixed.

[0075] 2. Through the automatic quantitative medicine delivery device, the medicine powder can be delivered at different times and with different weights to achieve the actual medicine powder delivery effect, and finally a better decocting effect can be obtained.

[0076] 3. Through the cooperation of the decocting device and the automatic quantitative medicine delivery device, automatic decocting can be realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0077] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0078] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0079] Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0080] Figure 3 Specific embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view at position A in

[0081] Figure 4 Specific embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view at position B in

[0082] Figure 5 Specific embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view at position C in

[0083] Reference numerals: 1, decocting box; 2, support feet; 3, water outlet valve; 4, water outlet holes; 5, protective ring block; 6, rotating motor; 7, first rotating block; 8, plugging block; 9, second rotating block; 10, connecting ring; 11, first internal thread; 12, first external thread; 13, decocting pot; 14, medicine inlet; 15, heating plate; 16, decocted medicine water holes; 17, hydraulic cylinder; 18, medicine blocking net; 19, water inlet pipe; 20, cylindrical ring; 21, first medicine storage box; 22, second medicine storage box; 23, third medicine storage box; 24, first medicine outlet pipe; 25, second medicine outlet pipe; 26, third medicine outlet pipe; 27, first inverted hollow cylindrical platform; 28, second inverted hollow cylindrical platform; 29, third inverted hollow cylindrical platform; 30, fixing plate; 31, pressure sensor; 32, medicine storage bucket; 33, medicine supply pipe; 34, medicine outlet valve; 35, first rotating ring; 36, first feeding chute; 37, rotating teeth; 38, second rotating ring; 39, second feeding chute; 40, driving motor; 41, transmission teeth; 42, feeding ring hole; 43, second internal thread; 44, second external thread. Detailed implementation manners

[0084] The following will clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0085] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific implementation manners, rather than intending to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For the convenience of description, the dimensions of each part shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the said technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in the subsequent drawings.

[0086] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such used data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are usually of one kind, and do not limit the number of objects. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and / or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects. The character " / ", generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after, which is an automatic decoction machine and its usage method.

[0087] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Without contrary explanation, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present application; the orientation words "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0088] It should be noted that in this application, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising that element. In addition, it should be noted that the methods and devices in the embodiments of this application are not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0089] Embodiment 1:

[0090] This embodiment provides an automatic decocting machine, comprising:

[0091] A decocting box 1, with support feet 2 provided at the bottom end of the decocting box 1;

[0092] A water outlet valve 3, provided on the bottom side wall of the decocting box 1;

[0093] A decocting device, provided inside the decocting box 1;

[0094] An automatic quantitative medicine feeding device, provided at the top of the decocting box 1, and the output end of the automatic quantitative medicine feeding device is communicated with the inside of the decocting box 1;

[0095] And a control panel, provided on the outer side wall of the decocting box 1;

[0096] Wherein, a water outlet hole 4 for placing the water outlet valve 3 is provided on the bottom side wall of the decocting box 1, and the control panel is used to control the automatic quantitative medicine feeding device to feed medicine to the decocting device, and the control panel controls the decocting device to decoct medicine;

[0097] Through the setting of the control panel, it is possible to control when the automatic quantitative medicine feeding device feeds medicine to the decocting device and feed a quantitative amount of medicine. Through the setting of the decocting device, it is possible to automatically decoct the medicine, and finally flow out through the water outlet valve 3 to the operator, greatly improving the automation, eliminating the need for manual operation, increasing the control of the heat and the grasp of the decocting time. A box door is provided on the outer side wall of the above-mentioned decocting box 1, which is convenient for disassembling the decocting device for cleaning. The above-mentioned control panel is located at the rear side of the decocting box 1 and is not shown.

[0098] Embodiment 2:

[0099] In this embodiment, in addition to including the structural features of the foregoing embodiment, further, the decocting device includes:

[0100] A rotating mechanism, arranged at the bottom end inside the decocting box 1;

[0101] A protective ring block 5, with the bottom end arranged inside the decocting box 1, and the protective ring block 5 sleeved outside the rotating motor 6;

[0102] And a decocting mechanism, arranged at the output end of the rotating mechanism;

[0103] Wherein, the rotating mechanism drives the decocting mechanism to rotate, so as to better mix the medicine and water fully;

[0104] Through the arrangement of the protective ring block 5, it can prevent the medicinal liquid from flowing into the rotating mechanism. Through the arrangement of the rotating mechanism, the decocting mechanism can be rotated, so that the medicine and water can be fully dissolved, and better medicinal liquid can be decocted.

[0105] Embodiment 3:

[0106] In this embodiment, in addition to including the structural features of the foregoing embodiment, further, the rotating mechanism includes:

[0107] A rotating motor 6, arranged at the bottom end inside the decocting box 1, and the rotating motor 6 is located inside the protective ring block 5;

[0108] A first rotating block 7, arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 6;

[0109] A plug-in block 8, plugged into the top end of the first rotating block 7;

[0110] A second rotating block 9, with one end arranged at the top end of the plug-in block 8 and the other end connected to the decocting mechanism;

[0111] And a connecting ring 10, sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating block 7;

[0112] Wherein, a first internal thread 11 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating ring, a first external thread 12 threadedly connected to the first internal thread 11 is provided on the outer side wall of the second rotating block 9, and the rotating motor 6 is electrically connected to the control panel;

[0113] Through the arrangement of the plug-in block 8, the first rotating block 7 can drive the second rotating block 9 to rotate. Thus, through the threaded connection of the connecting ring 10, the connection between the first rotating block 7 and the second connecting block can be made more firm, preventing the second rotating block 9 from falling off, and the decocting mechanism can be disassembled, making it easier to process the medicinal powder. Through the arrangement of the rotating motor 6, the decocting mechanism can be rotated through the second rotating block 9.

[0114] Embodiment 4:

[0115] In this embodiment, in addition to including the structural features of the foregoing embodiment, further, the decocting mechanism includes;

[0116] A decocting pot 13 is arranged at the top end of the second rotating block 9. An inlet for medicine to enter is provided at the top end of the decocting pot 13, and a plurality of water outlet holes 16 arranged in an annular array are provided on the outer side wall of the bottom end of the decocting pot 13;

[0117] A heating plate 15 is arranged at the bottom end inside the decocting pot 13;

[0118] A sealing ring block is sleeved on the outer side wall of the decocting pot 13;

[0119] And a hydraulic cylinder 17, the fixed end of which is arranged on the outer side wall of the decocting pot 13, and the output end of which is connected to the sealing ring block;

[0120] Among them, the heating plate 15 is electrically connected to the control panel. When the hydraulic cylinder 17 extends, the sealing ring block seals a plurality of water outlet holes 16. When the hydraulic cylinder 17 retracts, the sealing ring block moves away from a plurality of water outlet holes 16. A medicine blocking net 18 is arranged on the inner wall of the medicine outlet hole. An inlet pipe 19 communicating with the inside of the decocting box 1 and supplying water to the decocting pot 13 is arranged outside the decocting box 1, and an electromagnetic valve electrically connected to the control panel is arranged in the inlet pipe 19;

[0121] Through the electrical connection between the heating plate 15 and the control panel, the control panel can set the heating time of the heating plate 15. Through the electrical connection between the hydraulic cylinder 17 and the control panel, the control panel can set the automatic extension and retraction time of the hydraulic cylinder 17. Through the electrical connection between the electromagnetic valve and the control panel, the control panel can set the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve, so that the amount of water inlet can be controlled. Through the cooperation of the water outlet holes 16 and the medicine blocking net 18, the medicine liquid can flow out and the medicine powder can be left in the decocting pot 13.

[0122] Embodiment 5:

[0123] In this embodiment, in addition to including the structural features of the foregoing embodiment, further, the automatic quantitative medicine feeding device includes:

[0124] A cylindrical ring 20 is arranged at the top end of the decocting box 1;

[0125] A medicine storage mechanism is arranged at the top end of the cylindrical ring 20;

[0126] And a medicine control mechanism, one end of which communicates with the inside of the decocting box 1, the other end of which is connected to the output end of the medicine storage mechanism, and the medicine control mechanism is arranged inside the cylindrical ring 20;

[0127] Among them, the medicine storage mechanism is used to store and discharge different medicines, and the medicine control mechanism is used to control the sequence and time of the medicines discharged by the medicine storage mechanism from being sent into the decocting box 1;

[0128] Through the setting of the cylindrical ring 20, the medicine storage mechanism can be supported. Through the setting of the medicine storage mechanism, various medicinal powders can be placed in advance and different medicinal powders can be discharged differently. Through the setting of the medicine control mechanism, the sequence and time of different medicinal powders being sent into the decocting box 1 can be controlled, so as to meet the conditions of the decocting process and make the decoction better.

[0129] Embodiment 6:

[0130] In this embodiment, in addition to including the structural features of the foregoing embodiments, further, the medicine storage mechanism includes:

[0131] The first medicine storage box 21 is arranged at the top end of the cylindrical ring 20;

[0132] The second medicine storage box 22 is arranged at the top end of the first medicine storage box 21;

[0133] The third medicine storage box 23 is arranged at the top end of the second medicine storage box 22;

[0134] The first medicine outlet pipe 24, one end is communicated with the inside of the decocting box 1, and the other end sequentially penetrates through the first medicine storage box 21 and the second medicine storage box 22 and is communicated with the inside of the third medicine storage box 23;

[0135] The second medicine outlet pipe 25, one end is connected to the medicine control mechanism inside the cylindrical ring 20, and the other end penetrates through the first medicine storage box 21 and is communicated with the inside of the second medicine storage box 22, and the second medicine storage pipe is sleeved outside the first medicine outlet pipe 24;

[0136] The third medicine outlet pipe 26, one end is connected to the medicine control mechanism inside the cylindrical ring 20, and the other end is communicated with the inside of the medicine storage box, and the third medicine outlet pipe 26 is sleeved outside the second medicine outlet pipe 25;

[0137] The first inverted hollow cylindrical platform 27, the bottom end opening is connected to the top end of the first medicine outlet pipe 24, and the top end side wall is connected to the inner wall of the third medicine storage box 23;

[0138] The second inverted hollow cylindrical platform 28, the bottom end is connected to the top end of the second medicine outlet pipe 25, and the top end side wall is connected to the inner wall of the second medicine storage box 22, and the second inverted hollow cylindrical platform 28 is sleeved outside the first medicine outlet pipe 24;

[0139] The third inverted hollow cylindrical platform 29, the bottom end is connected to the top end of the third medicine outlet pipe 26, and the top end side wall is connected to the inner wall of the first medicine storage box 21, and the third inverted hollow cylindrical platform 29 is sleeved outside the third medicine storage pipe;

[0140] Three quantitative medicine dispensing structures are respectively arranged in the first medicine storage box 21, the second medicine storage box 22 and the third medicine storage box 23;

[0141] Among them, the quantitative medicine dispensing structures in the first medicine storage box 21, the second medicine storage box 22 and the third medicine storage box 23 are all located above the corresponding first inverted hollow frustum 27, the second inverted hollow frustum 28, and the second inverted hollow frustum 28. The bottom ends of the second medicine outlet pipe 25 and the third medicine outlet pipe 26 are flush;

[0142] Through the cooperation of the third medicine storage box 23 and the first medicine outlet pipe 24, the medicine powder can fall from the third medicine storage box 23. Through the cooperation of the second medicine storage box 22 and the second medicine outlet pipe 25, the medicine powder can fall from the second medicine storage box 22. Through the cooperation of the first medicine storage box 21 and the third medicine outlet pipe 26, the medicine powder can fall from the first medicine storage box 21. Through the settings of the first inverted hollow frustum 27, the second inverted hollow frustum 28 and the third inverted hollow frustum 29, the medicine powder can be better collected into the corresponding medicine outlet pipes. Through the setting of the quantitative medicine dispensing structure, different medicines can have different medicine dispensing times and different amounts of medicine dispensed. Box doors are provided on the outer side walls of the above-mentioned first medicine storage box 21, second medicine storage box 22 and third medicine storage box 23 for convenient placement of medicine powder.

[0143] Example 7:

[0144] In this embodiment, in addition to including the structural features of the foregoing embodiments, further, the quantitative medicine dispensing structure includes:

[0145] A fixing plate 30, fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding medicine storage box, and the fixing plate 30 is located above the corresponding inverted hollow frustum;

[0146] A plurality of pressure sensors 31, evenly distributed on the fixing plate 30;

[0147] A plurality of medicine storage barrels 32, respectively arranged on a plurality of pressure sensors 31;

[0148] A medicine supply pipe 33, one end connected to the bottom end of the medicine storage barrel 32, and the other end penetrating through the fixing plate 30;

[0149] And a medicine outlet valve 34, arranged in the medicine supply pipe 33;

[0150] Among them, a plurality of the pressure sensors 31 and the medicine outlet valve 34 are both electrically connected to the control panel;

[0151] Through the setting of the pressure sensors 31, the mass of the medicine storage barrels 32 and the medicine powder can be counted and reflected on the control panel. Through the setting of the medicine supply pipe 33, the medicine powder can fall. Through the setting of the medicine valve and the control panel, the control panel can set the opening and closing time of the medicine valve to control the mass of the medicine powder.

[0152] Example 8:

[0153] In this embodiment, in addition to including the structural features of the foregoing embodiments, further, the drug control mechanism includes:

[0154] A first rotating ring 35, the top of which abuts against the bottom end of the second medicine outlet pipe 25 to seal the bottom end of the second medicine outlet pipe 25. The first rotating ring 35 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the first medicine outlet pipe 24. A first feeding inclined groove 36 communicating with the inner wall is provided at the top of the first rotating ring 35. A second internal thread 43 threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the first medicine outlet pipe 24 is provided on the inner side wall of the first rotating ring 35. A rotating tooth 37 is provided on the outer side wall of the first rotating ring 35;

[0155] A second rotating ring 38, the top of which abuts against the bottom end of the third medicine outlet pipe 26 to seal the bottom end of the third medicine outlet pipe 26. The second rotating ring 38 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating ring 35. A second feeding inclined groove 39 communicating with the inner wall is provided at the top of the second rotating ring 38;

[0156] And a driving motor 40, which is arranged at the top of the decocting box 1, and a transmission tooth 41 for driving the rotating tooth 37 to rotate is provided on the output end of the driving motor 40;

[0157] Wherein, a feeding ring hole 42 communicating with the inner wall is provided on the outer side wall of the first discharge pipe. A second external thread 44 threadedly connected to the second internal thread 43 is provided on the outer side wall of the first discharge pipe. When the driving motor 40 rotates, the transmission tooth 41 drives the first rotating ring 35 to rotate, so that the second internal thread 43 and the second external thread 44 change, and the first rotating ring 35 descends. At this time, the first feeding inclined groove 36 and the second feeding inclined groove 39 are communicated with the feeding ring hole 42. The driving motor 40 is electrically connected to the control panel;

[0158] When the first rotating ring 35 is in the initial position, the lower openings of the second medicine outlet pipe 25 and the third medicine outlet pipe 26 are in a sealed state. At this time, the medicine powder can only fall through the first medicine outlet pipe 24. When the second rotating ring 38 rotates and descends to communicate the first feeding inclined groove 36 with the feeding ring hole 42, at this time, the medicines in the second medicine outlet pipe 25 and the third medicine outlet pipe 26 can both flow into the first medicine outlet pipe 24 and then fall into the decocting bucket. By providing the driving motor 40, the transmission tooth 41 can drive the rotating tooth 37 to rotate, so that the second rotating ring 38 descends. By electrically connecting the driving motor 40 to the control panel, the medicine discharge of the second medicine outlet pipe 25 and the third medicine outlet pipe can be controlled. When the medicine powder discharged from the second storage box 22 and the third storage box 23 can be put in simultaneously, the first rotating ring 35 can be directly rotated for direct simultaneous feeding, and the medicine in the second medicine outlet pipe 25 can also be fed separately first, or the medicine in the third medicine outlet pipe 26 can be fed first.

[0159] Example 9:

[0160] In this embodiment, in addition to including the structural features of the foregoing embodiments, the usage method further includes the following steps:

[0161] S1: First, put the required medicinal powders into the automatic quantitative medicine delivery device respectively;

[0162] S2: Then set the control panel to control the varieties of medicines to be delivered first, the varieties of medicines to be delivered in the middle, and the varieties of medicines to be delivered at the end by the automatic quantitative medicine delivery device. At the same time, set the dosing weight of the dosing varieties and the weight of water placed in the solenoid valve;

[0163] S3: The control panel controls the solenoid valve to open and put in a fixed amount of water, and then controls the heating plate 15 to heat the water. When the water temperature is heated to the set value, the control panel controls the automatic quantitative medicine delivery device to deliver the variety of medicine to be delivered first. At the same time, start the rotating motor 6 to make the decocting pot 13 rotate. When the set time for the next dosing variety arrives, the control panel controls the automatic quantitative medicine delivery device to deliver the variety of medicine to be delivered in the middle. Similarly, the variety of medicine to be delivered at the end is the same until the decocting is completed;

[0164] S4: Retract the hydraulic cylinder 17, and at the same time open the water outlet valve 3. At this time, the decocted medicine flows out from the medicine outlet hole 16 and flows out through the water outlet valve 3. At this time, the operator can directly collect it;

[0165] Through the setting of S1, the medicines to be decocted can be stored and decocted multiple times. Through the setting of S2, the dosing time and different weights of different varieties of medicines can be controlled, so as to meet the actual situation of decocting medicine, so as to achieve the best decocting effect. Through the setting of S3, automatic decocting can be carried out, and the medicinal powder and water can be more fully integrated. Through the setting of S4, the operator can better collect the medicine water.

[0166] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic decocting machine, characterized in that, Including: A decocting box (1), with support feet (2) provided at the bottom end of the decocting box (1); A water outlet valve (3), arranged on the bottom side wall of the decocting box (1); A decocting device, arranged inside the decocting box (1); An automatic quantitative medicine feeding device, arranged at the top of the decocting box (1), and the output end of the automatic quantitative medicine feeding device is communicated with the inside of the decocting box (1); And a control panel, arranged on the outer side wall of the decocting box (1); Wherein, a water outlet hole (4) for placing the water outlet valve (3) is provided on the bottom side wall of the decocting box (1), the control panel is used to control the automatic quantitative medicine feeding device to feed medicine to the decocting device, and the control panel controls the decocting device to decoct medicine; The automatic quantitative medicine feeding device includes: A cylindrical ring (20), arranged at the top of the decocting box (1); A medicine storage mechanism, arranged at the top of the cylindrical ring (20); And a medicine control mechanism, one end is communicated with the inside of the decocting box (1), the other end is connected to the output end of the medicine storage mechanism, and the medicine control mechanism is arranged inside the cylindrical ring (20); Wherein, the medicine storage mechanism is used to store and discharge different medicines, and the medicine control mechanism is used to control the sequence and time of the medicine discharged from the medicine storage mechanism to be sent into the decocting box (1); The medicine storage mechanism includes: A first medicine storage box (21), arranged at the top of the cylindrical ring (20); A second medicine storage box (22), arranged at the top of the first medicine storage box (21); A third medicine storage box (23), arranged at the top of the second medicine storage box (22); A first medicine outlet pipe (24), one end is communicated with the inside of the decocting box (1), and the other end sequentially penetrates through the first medicine storage box (21), the second medicine storage box (22), and is communicated with the inside of the third medicine storage box (23); A second medicine outlet pipe (25), one end is connected to the medicine control mechanism inside the cylindrical ring (20), the other end penetrates through the first medicine storage box (21) and is communicated with the inside of the second medicine storage box (22), and the second medicine storage pipe is sleeved outside the first medicine outlet pipe (24); A third medicine outlet pipe (26), one end is connected to the medicine control mechanism inside the cylindrical ring (20), the other end is communicated with the inside of the medicine storage box, and the third medicine outlet pipe (26) is sleeved outside the second medicine outlet pipe (25); A first inverted hollow cylindrical platform (27), the bottom opening is connected to the top end of the first medicine outlet pipe (24), and the top side wall is connected to the inner wall of the third medicine storage box (23); A second inverted hollow cylindrical platform (28), the bottom end is connected to the top end of the second medicine outlet pipe (25), the top side wall is connected to the inner wall of the second medicine storage box (22), and the second inverted hollow cylindrical platform (28) is sleeved outside the first medicine outlet pipe (24); A third inverted hollow cylindrical platform (29), the bottom end is connected to the top end of the third medicine outlet pipe (26), the top side wall is connected to the inner wall of the first medicine storage box (21), and the third inverted hollow cylindrical platform (29) is sleeved outside the third medicine storage pipe; Three quantitative medicine outlet structures, respectively arranged in the first medicine storage box (21), the second medicine storage box (22) and the third medicine storage box (23); Among them, the metering medicine discharging structures in the first medicine storage box (21), the second medicine storage box (22) and the third medicine storage box (23) are all located above the corresponding first inverted hollow frustum (27), the second inverted hollow frustum (28), and the second inverted hollow frustum (28). The bottom ends of the second medicine discharging pipe (25) and the third medicine discharging pipe (26) are flush. The metering medicine discharging structure includes: A fixing plate (30), fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding medicine storage box, and the fixing plate (30) is located above the corresponding inverted hollow frustum. A plurality of pressure sensors (31), evenly distributed on the fixing plate (30). A plurality of medicine storage barrels (32), respectively arranged on the plurality of pressure sensors (31). A medicine supply pipe (33), one end connected to the bottom end of the medicine storage barrel (32), and the other end penetrating through the fixing plate (30). And a medicine discharging valve (34), arranged in the medicine supply pipe (33). Among them, the plurality of pressure sensors (31) and the medicine discharging valve (34) are both electrically connected to the control panel. The medicine control mechanism includes: A first rotating ring (35), the top end of which abuts against the bottom end of the second medicine discharging pipe (25) to seal the bottom end of the second medicine discharging pipe (25). The first rotating ring (35) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the first medicine discharging pipe (24). The top end of the first rotating ring (35) is provided with a first feeding inclined groove (36) communicating with the inner wall. The inner side wall of the first rotating ring (35) is provided with a second internal thread (43) threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the first medicine discharging pipe (24). The outer side wall of the first rotating ring (35) is provided with a rotating tooth (37). A second rotating ring (38), the top end of which abuts against the bottom end of the third medicine discharging pipe (26) to seal the bottom end of the third medicine discharging pipe (26). The second rotating ring (38) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating ring (35). The top end of the second rotating ring (38) is provided with a second feeding inclined groove (39) communicating with the inner wall. And a driving motor (40), arranged at the top end of the decocting box (1), and a transmission tooth (41) for driving the rotating tooth (37) to rotate is arranged on the output end of the driving motor (40). Among them, a feeding ring hole (42) communicating with the inner wall is arranged on the outer side wall of the first discharging pipe. A second external thread (44) threadedly connected to the second internal thread (43) is arranged on the outer side wall of the first discharging pipe. When the driving motor (40) rotates, the transmission tooth (41) drives the first rotating ring (35) to rotate, so that the second internal thread (43) and the second external thread (44) change, and the first rotating ring (35) descends. At this time, the first feeding inclined groove (36) and the second feeding inclined groove (39) are communicated with the feeding ring hole (42).

2. An automatic decoction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The decocting device includes: A rotating mechanism, arranged at the bottom end inside the decocting box (1). A protective ring block (5), the bottom end of which is arranged inside the decocting box (1), and the protective ring block (5) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating motor (6). And a decocting mechanism, arranged on the output end of the rotating mechanism. Among them, the rotating mechanism drives the decocting mechanism to rotate, so as to better mix the medicine and water fully.

3. An automatic herbal medicine decocting machine according to claim 2, wherein, The rotating mechanism includes: The rotating motor (6) is arranged at the bottom end inside the decocting box (1), and the rotating motor (6) is located inside the protective ring block (5); The first rotating block (7) is arranged on the output end of the rotating motor (6); The plug-in block (8) is plugged into the top end of the first rotating block (7); The second rotating block (9), one end is arranged at the top end of the plug-in block (8), and the other end is connected to the decocting mechanism; And the connecting ring (10) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating block (7); Wherein, a first internal thread (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting ring (10), a first external thread (12) threadedly connected to the first internal thread (11) is arranged on the outer side wall of the second rotating block (9), and the rotating motor (6) is electrically connected to the control panel.

4. An automatic decoction machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The decocting mechanism includes; The decocting pot (13) is arranged at the top end of the second rotating block (9). An inlet for medicine to enter (14) is arranged at the top end of the decocting pot (13), and a plurality of water outlet holes (16) arranged in an annular array are arranged on the outer side wall of the bottom end of the decocting pot (13); The heating plate (15) is arranged at the bottom end inside the decocting pot (13); The sealing ring block is sleeved on the outer side wall of the decocting pot (13); And the hydraulic cylinder (17), the fixed end is arranged on the outer side wall of the decocting pot (13), and the output end is connected to the sealing ring block; Wherein, the heating plate (15) is electrically connected to the control panel. When the hydraulic cylinder (17) extends, the sealing ring block seals a plurality of water outlet holes (16). When the hydraulic cylinder (17) retracts, the sealing ring block moves away from a plurality of water outlet holes (16). A medicine blocking net (18) is arranged on the inner wall of the water outlet hole. An inlet pipe (19) communicating with the inside of the decocting box (1) and supplying water to the decocting pot (13) is arranged outside the decocting box (1), and an electromagnetic valve electrically connected to the control panel is arranged in the inlet pipe (19).

5. A method for using an automatic herbal medicine decocting machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The using method includes the following steps: S1: First, put the required medicinal powders into the automatic quantitative medicine feeding device respectively; S2: Then set the control panel to control the varieties of medicine fed first, the varieties of medicine fed in the middle, and the varieties of medicine fed last by the automatic quantitative medicine feeding device. At the same time, set the feeding weight of the medicine varieties to be fed, and set the weight of water placed by the electromagnetic valve; S3: The control panel controls the electromagnetic valve to open and put in a fixed amount of water, and then controls the heating plate (15) to heat the water. When the water temperature is heated to the set value, the control panel controls the automatic quantitative medicine feeding device to put in the variety of medicine fed first, and at the same time starts the rotating motor (6) to make the decocting pot (13) rotate. When the set time for the next variety of medicine to be fed is reached, the control panel controls the automatic quantitative medicine feeding device to put in the variety of medicine fed in the middle. Similarly, the last variety of medicine to be fed is the same until the decocting is completed; S4: Retract the hydraulic cylinder (17), and at the same time open the water outlet valve (3). At this time, the decocted medicine flows out from the water outlet holes (16) and flows out through the water outlet valve (3). At this time, the operator can directly collect it.

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