A method for cultivating Ganoderma lucidum without drilling holes
By using a drilling device when cultivating Ganoderma lucidum in basswood, the problem of difficulty in controlling the hole depth and spacing of artificial drilling is solved, and more efficient and accurate drilling is achieved, which promotes the healthy growth of Ganoderma lucidum.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310145877.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-21
AI Technical Summary
When cultivating Ganoderma lucidum in basswood, it is difficult to accurately control the depth and spacing of the holes in artificial drilling, which affects the later growth of Ganoderma lucidum.
A drilling device is adopted, including a drilling platform, a positioning rod, a clamping disk and a positioning hole. The consistency of hole depth and hole spacing is achieved through the positioning rod and the positioning hole. The clamping disk is used to fix basswood.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of drilling, reduces the time for manually judging the depth and spacing of holes, and ensures the healthy growth of Ganoderma lucidum.
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Figure CN116034811B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum cultivation, and in particular to a ganoderma lucidum cultivation method without drilling holes. Background Art
[0002] Ganoderma is a fungus of the genus Ganoderma in the family Polyporaceae of the class Basidiomycetes. Modern medical research shows that Ganoderma is very rich in pharmacological ingredients, including Ganoderma polysaccharides, Ganoderma polypeptides, triterpenes, amino acids, proteins, mannitol, coumarin glycosides, alkaloids, organic acids (mainly fumaric acid), and various trace elements.
[0003] As the medicinal value of Ganoderma lucidum is widely recognized, the resources of wild Ganoderma lucidum are also decreasing. Although the annual Ganoderma lucidum has strong reproductive capacity, most of them are picked before they have sprayed seeds or matured, so the resources of wild Ganoderma lucidum are now decreasing year by year. In order to ensure the normal supply of medicinal resources of Ganoderma lucidum, people have cultivated Ganoderma lucidum artificially after domesticating it in the wild. At present, the Ganoderma lucidum cultivated in a near-natural way is closer to the wild environment. Near-natural cultivation is roughly planting Ganoderma lucidum under the forest, imitating the environment of Ganoderma lucidum growing in the wild. Ganoderma lucidum cultivated in a near-natural way is very popular in the market, but the near-natural cultivation method requires drilling holes in the ground in the wild during the cultivation process. Due to the influence of geographical conditions, the near-natural cultivation method is subject to many restrictions.
[0004] Therefore, two cultivation methods, bag cultivation and basswood cultivation, came into being. Bag cultivation is simple and convenient, with high yields, and it also saves wood expenses, which protects both the ecology and the environment. However, the Ganoderma lucidum cultivated in bags is light in weight, tastes slightly bitter, and the dried product will be deformed. Compared with bag cultivation, basswood Ganoderma lucidum cultivation is not as fast as bag cultivation, but basswood cultivation is more natural and does not have the problem of pesticide and fertilizer residues. The Ganoderma lucidum produced is large in weight, good in appearance, and slightly more expensive.
[0005] When cultivating Ganoderma lucidum using the basswood cultivation method, it is necessary to drill holes in the cultivated basswood, and inoculate immediately after drilling to prevent the evaporation of water in the holes, which increases the difficulty of cultivating the fungus. At present, drilling holes in basswood is generally done manually by simply fixing the basswood and then using an electric drill to drill holes. The efficiency of manual drilling is low, and it is difficult to judge the spacing and depth of the holes. It can only be roughly judged manually. Different operators will have differences in judging the hole depth and hole spacing. Once the hole depth and hole spacing are set unreasonably, it will directly affect the later growth of Ganoderma lucidum. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a method for cultivating Ganoderma lucidum without drilling holes, which solves the problem that when basswood is used for cultivating Ganoderma lucidum, it is necessary to drill holes in the basswood manually. When drilling holes in basswood manually, it is difficult to determine the hole depth and the hole spacing, which will affect the later growth of Ganoderma lucidum.
[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0008] A method for cultivating Ganoderma lucidum without drilling holes comprises the following steps:
[0009] Step 1: Prepare suitable basswood and pre-treat the basswood. The pre-treatment is to cut the basswood into short basswood of 30 cm in length, and use a scraper to trim the thorns around the end of the basswood. Soak the basswood in water for 12 hours to increase the moisture content of the basswood. Place the soaked basswood in a steam furnace and pass steam to sterilize it. After the pre-treatment of the basswood, use a drilling device to drill inoculation holes on the surface of the basswood.
[0010] Step 2: After the drilling is completed, in order to prevent the evaporation of water in the inoculation hole, the inoculation needs to be carried out as soon as possible. The drilled basswood is put into a polyethylene bag as a fungus bag, and holes corresponding to the inoculation holes are opened on the fungus bag. Then, the fungus is put into the inoculation hole through the opening on the surface of the fungus bag, and compacted with an inoculation rod;
[0011] Step 3: First, seal the inoculation hole with sealing wax to prevent contamination by bacteria, and then remove part of the bark from the basswood to seal the inoculation hole;
[0012] Step 4: Stack the inoculated basswood neatly and cover it with mulch;
[0013] Step 5: Cultivate and manage the spawn. The mycelium will spread all over the basswood to form a mushroom stick. When the edge of the Ganoderma lucidum cap changes from yellow to brown and the surface of the cap is uniform in color, it can be harvested.
[0014] In the above step one, the drilling device is configured as a drilling platform parallel to the ground, and a semicircular accommodating cavity along the radial direction of the drilling platform is provided on the top of the drilling platform, and basswood to be drilled is placed in the accommodating cavity, and symmetrical sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the length direction of the accommodating cavity, and clamping plates for fixing the basswood are installed in the sliding grooves. A positioning rod for horizontal positioning of drilling holes is installed above the drilling platform, and tooth grooves with uniform spacing are provided on the surface of the positioning rod, and a positioning hole that can move horizontally along the positioning rod is provided on the positioning rod, and the drill bit passes through the positioning hole.
[0015] The principle of this scheme is:
[0016] When it is necessary to drill a hole on the side of basswood, the basswood is placed in the accommodating cavity, and the clamping plate is pushed along the direction of the slide groove to fix the basswood. At this time, the positioning rod is used and the drill bit passes through the positioning hole set on the positioning rod to realize the drilling operation on the side of the basswood. Due to the existence of the positioning rod, the positioning hole can move horizontally in the tooth groove with consistent spacing, so that the hole spacing of the drilled holes can be consistent, and there is no need to manually judge the hole spacing. Since the positioning rod is fixed above the drilling platform, when the drill bit passes through the positioning hole for drilling, the height of the positioning hole limits the drilling depth of the electric drill bit, which further ensures the consistency of the drilling depth.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this program are:
[0018] In the present application, by setting a positioning rod, when it is necessary to drill a hole in basswood, the drill bit is placed in the positioning hole to make the depth of the drilled holes consistent. Secondly, the positioning hole can be moved horizontally along the positioning rod, so that the positioning of the drill hole spacing and the consistency of the drill hole spacing can be achieved, saving the time of manual judgment of the hole depth and the hole spacing, and greatly improving efficiency.
[0019] Furthermore, sliding rods are connected to both sides of the clamping plate, and the sliding rods are slidably connected in the sliding groove. A spring is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding rod away from the drilling platform, and the spring is embedded in the sliding groove. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. Due to different cultivation environments and different cultivation methods, the length of the basswood used is also different. After the basswood is placed in the accommodating cavity, the clamping plate is pushed to move along the sliding groove. Under the action of the spring, the clamping plate is pressed against the basswood. The sliding groove can enable the clamping plate to clamp and fix basswood of different lengths.
[0020] Furthermore, the clamping disk is in the shape of a circular disk, the lower half of which is placed in the accommodating cavity and fits in with the accommodating cavity, and the lower disk portion of the clamping disk is placed in the accommodating cavity. When the basswood is clamped, the clamping disk can evenly apply force to the basswood, so that the basswood is firmly fixed.
[0021] Furthermore, a tightening portion higher than the drilling platform is provided on one side of the drilling platform, and a rectangular limiting plate is connected to the side of the tightening portion close to the drilling platform by bolts, and the middle part of the limiting plate is a concave disc shape, and a circular groove is provided at the limiting plate. When the basswood is placed in the accommodating cavity, the depression at the limiting plate can allow the basswood to be stuck in, thereby preventing the basswood from sliding when drilling the basswood, thereby affecting the drilling efficiency of the basswood.
[0022] Furthermore, the positioning rod is a gear rod, which is hollow inside. The gear rod is threadedly connected to the tightening part on one side of the drilling platform. A positioning box that can move along the radial direction of the gear rod is sleeved on the gear rod, and positioning beads for being inserted into the tooth grooves of the gear rod are symmetrically arranged on the positioning box. The positioning hole is arranged on one side of the positioning box, and a slideway higher than the tooth block is arranged on the gear rod. The positioning box is slidably connected in the slideway. After the drill bit drills a hole, the positioning box is pushed by hand to slide along the length direction of the gear rod. The positioning box can provide better support when sliding in the slideway. During the movement of the positioning box, the positioning beads will continuously insert into the tooth grooves of the gear rod and make a "click" sound. The distance moved by the positioning box is judged by judging the number of times the positioning beads make a sound, so as to achieve consistency in the spacing between the positioning holes.
[0023] Furthermore, the interior of the positioning hole is a step-shaped hole. When the electric drill clamps the drill bit and extends the drill bit into the positioning hole to drill basswood, in order to prevent the drill bit from moving downward excessively, the step hole can limit the movement of the electric drill. The chuck part of the electric drill clamping the drill bit will be stuck at the step, thereby limiting the electric drill from continuing to drill downward. Secondly, long-term drilling operations can easily make operators tired and reduce work efficiency. After the drill bit has finished drilling, the chuck part of the electric drill can place the electric drill on the positioning rod through the step hole, allowing the operator to get a short rest.
[0024] Furthermore, one side of the abutting portion is vertically provided with evenly distributed threaded holes, with a spacing of 1 cm between the threaded holes. The toothed rod is screwed into different threaded holes according to different drilling depths, and the drilling depth can be adjusted when drilling basswood.
[0025] Furthermore, a rectangular hole for cleaning debris is provided on the bottom surface of the accommodating cavity, and an elastic rope capable of vibrating to clean the debris is installed in the rectangular hole. When drilling a hole in basswood, some debris on the basswood will fall into the accommodating cavity. If it is not cleaned, the debris will accumulate in the accommodating cavity for a long time. Under the squeezing of the basswood, the basswood will be unevenly placed, affecting the stability of drilling. By providing a rectangular hole, after a row of holes are drilled in the basswood, while the basswood is rotated, the debris in the accommodating cavity will enter the rectangular hole and fall to the ground, completing the cleaning of the debris in the accommodating cavity; secondly, in order to prevent the debris from blocking the rectangular hole, a vibrating elastic rope is provided in the rectangular hole. When the debris blocks the rectangular hole, the vibration of the elastic rope can vibrate the debris off with a high probability.
[0026] Furthermore, the interior of the clamping part is hollow, and a first steel bar perpendicular to the ground is installed inside the clamping part. A through hole at the same horizontal platform as the threaded hole is opened on the upper part of the first steel bar, and a second steel bar parallel to the toothed rod is fixedly connected in the toothed rod, one end of the second steel bar can be inserted into the through hole of the first steel bar, and the bottom end of the second steel bar is connected to one end of the elastic rope. When the toothed rod is screwed into the threaded hole, one end of the second steel bar is inserted into the first steel bar and connected to the first steel bar; when the positioning box is pushed to move along the toothed rod, the positioning beads in the positioning box will continuously hit the toothed rod, causing the second steel bar to vibrate. When the second steel bar vibrates, the elastic rope can shake, thereby shaking off the debris blocked in the rectangular hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the drilling platform of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping disc of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a top cross-sectional schematic diagram of the gear rod and the positioning box of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the gear rod of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting plate of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 A side view of the invented gear rod.
[0034] The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include:
[0035] Drilling platform 1, tightening part 2, accommodating cavity 3, rectangular hole 3-1, gear rod 4, slideway 4-1, slide groove 5, spring 5-1, clamping disk 6, limit plate 7, threaded hole 8, positioning hole 9, positioning box 10, positioning bead 10-1, first steel bar 11, second steel bar 11-1, elastic rope 12, foot support 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:
[0037] Attach Figure 1 For example, in the attached Figure 1 In the figure, the abutting part 2 is arranged on the left side of the drilling platform 1, the limiting plate 7 is installed on the right side of the abutting part 2, the gear rod 4 is installed above the drilling platform 1, and the slide groove 5 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the accommodating cavity 3, with this direction as the reference.
[0038] Embodiment 1 is basically as shown in the attached Figure 1 As shown:
[0039] When using basswood to cultivate Ganoderma lucidum, the following steps are required:
[0040] Step 1: Prepare suitable basswood and pre-treat the basswood. Use a drilling device to drill inoculation holes on the surface of the basswood. The pre-treatment of the basswood is to cut the basswood into short basswood of 30 cm in length and trim the cross-section of the basswood. Soak the trimmed basswood in water for 12 hours to increase the moisture in the basswood. After that, place the soaked basswood in a steam oven for autoclaving.
[0041] The sterilized basswood is placed on a drilling platform 1 parallel to the ground. Four foot supports 13 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the drilling platform 1, and the four foot supports 13 prop up the drilling platform 1. A receiving chamber 3 is opened on the top of the drilling platform 1 along the length direction of the drilling platform 1. The top of the receiving chamber 3 is open, and the cross section of the receiving chamber 3 is semicircular. The basswood is placed in the receiving chamber 3. Transverse slide grooves 5 are symmetrically opened on the front and rear sides of the top surface of the receiving chamber 3. A clamping plate 6 that can slide along the slide groove 5 is connected in the slide groove 5. The structure of the clamping plate 6 is shown in the attached figure. Figure 3 As shown, "L-shaped" rods are fixed on the left and right sides of the clamping plate 6, and the rods extend into the slide groove 5 and are slidably connected with the slide groove 5; a spring 5-1 is fixedly connected to the side of the rod facing the right end of the drilling platform 1, and the spring 5-1 is a compression spring 5-1. Through the thrust of the spring 5-1, the clamping plate 6 can move back and forth along the slide groove 5 to clamp the basswood placed in the accommodating chamber 3.
[0042] A tightening part 2 with a height higher than the drilling platform 1 is fixed on the left side of the drilling platform 1. The interior of the tightening part 2 is hollow. A limiting plate 7 is installed on the left side of the accommodating cavity 3. A groove for placing the limiting plate 7 is reserved on the left side of the drilling platform 1. The limiting plate 7 is a rectangular plate. The limiting plate 7 is connected to the right side of the tightening part 2 by bolts. The limiting plate 7 is as shown in the attached Figure 5 As shown, a circular groove is provided in the middle of the limiting plate 7. When placing basswood, the basswood can be inserted into the disc-shaped depression of the limiting plate 7 to avoid displacement of the basswood when drilling a hole in the basswood.
[0043] Three threaded holes 8 are vertically distributed on one side of the abutting portion 2 connected to the limiting plate 7. The spacing between adjacent threaded holes 8 is 1 cm. A horizontal positioning rod is connected to any threaded hole 8. The positioning rod is screwed into the threaded hole 8 according to the depth of the basswood hole. The positioning rod is a toothed rod 4. One end of the toothed rod 4 is in the shape of a screw. The toothed rod 4 is kept horizontal with the drilling platform 1. A positioning box 10 that can move horizontally along the toothed rod 4 is sleeved on the toothed rod 4. Inside the positioning box 10, there are symmetrically arranged Positioning beads 10-1, two positioning beads 10-1 are clamped in the tooth grooves of the gear rod 4. By pushing the positioning box 10 in the horizontal direction along the gear rod 4, the positioning beads 10-1 can continuously move and clamp in the tooth grooves of the gear rod 4. During the movement of the positioning box 10, the positioning beads 10-1 will produce a "click" sound. The operator knows the distance moved by the positioning box 10 by judging the number of "click" sounds, so as to determine the consistency of each drilling spacing. The connection between the gear rod 4 and the positioning box 10 is shown in the attached figure. Figure 4 shown.
[0044] A transverse slide 4-1 is provided on the upper portion of the gear rod 4, the positioning box 10 is slidably connected to the slide 4-1, and the slide 4-1 is connected to the gear rod 4 as a whole. During the movement of the positioning box 10, the slide 4-1 can provide a certain stability.
[0045] A positioning hole 9 is provided at the front end of the positioning box 10. The positioning hole 9 is provided at the front end of the positioning box 10. The positioning hole 9 is in the shape of a step. After drilling for a long time, the arm will be sore, which will directly affect the efficiency of drilling. At this time, by setting the stepped positioning hole 9, after the staff uses the hand drill for drilling for a long time, the drill chuck part of the hand drill that clamps the drill bit can be placed in the step hole, so that the operator can get a short rest.
[0046] The bottom surface of the accommodating chamber 3 is provided with three rectangular holes 3-1 for cleaning debris. The rectangular holes 3-1 vertically penetrate the operating platform. When drilling, debris will be generated from the basswood and fall into the accommodating chamber 3. If it is not cleaned, the debris will accumulate in the accommodating chamber 3, making the basswood uneven. At this time, when the basswood is rotated, the debris will fall through the rectangular holes 3-1 to the lower part of the drilling platform 1 and fall to the ground.
[0047] The gear rod 4 is hollow, and a second steel bar 11-1 is horizontally installed in the hollow interior of the gear rod 4. A first steel bar 11 perpendicular to the second steel bar 11-1 is vertically suspended in the hollow interior of the clamping part 2. The top of the first steel bar 11 is fixed to the inner top wall of the clamping part 2 by bolts. A horizontal through hole is opened on the upper part of the second steel bar 11-1, and the position of the through hole is consistent with the threaded hole 8. When the second steel bar 11-1 is screwed into the threaded hole 8 of the clamping part 2, the left end of the second steel bar 11-1 can be inserted into the through hole on the upper part of the first steel bar 11, so that the second steel bar 11-1 is connected to the first steel bar 11.
[0048] A through hole is horizontally opened inside the drilling platform 1, and the through hole passes through the horizontal rectangular hole 3-1. An elastic rope 12 is horizontally connected inside the through hole. One end of the elastic rope 12 is fixed to the right end of the inner wall of the drilling platform 1, and the other end of the elastic rope 12 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the tightening part 2. The first steel bar 11 is pressed against the elastic rope 12; when the positioning box 10 is pushed, the positioning bead 10-1 in the positioning box 10 can continuously hit the gear rod 4. At this time, the vibration generated by the gear rod 4 will be transmitted to the second steel bar 11-1, thereby causing the first steel bar 11 to vibrate. After the first steel bar 11 vibrates, it drives the elastic rope 12 to shake, thereby shaking off the debris accumulated in the rectangular hole 3-1.
[0049] Step 2: After drilling, in order to prevent the evaporation of water in the inoculation hole, inoculation needs to be carried out as soon as possible. The drilled basswood is put into a polyethylene bag as a fungus bag, holes corresponding to the inoculation holes are opened on the fungus bag, the fungus is put into the inoculation hole, and it is compacted with an inoculation stick;
[0050] Step 3: First, seal the inoculation hole with sealing wax to prevent contamination by bacteria, and then remove part of the bark from the basswood to seal the inoculation hole;
[0051] Step 4: Stack the inoculated basswood neatly and cover it with mulch;
[0052] Step 5: Cultivate and manage the spawn. The mycelium will spread all over the basswood to form a mushroom stick. When the edge of the Ganoderma lucidum cap changes from yellow to brown and the surface of the cap is uniform in color, it can be harvested.
[0053] The specific implementation process is as follows:
[0054] When it is necessary to drill a hole in the surface of basswood, first use the hand line to push open the clamping disk 6, then place the pre-treated basswood into the accommodating chamber 3 of the drilling platform 1, release the clamping disk 6 to clamp the basswood, at this time, one end of the basswood is stuck in the disc-shaped depression of the limit plate, and the other end of the basswood is pressed against the clamping disk 6; at this time, according to the depth of the drilling hole, the gear rod 4 is screwed into the threaded hole 8 at the corresponding position, and then the positioning box 10 is moved, the positioning box 10 is moved to the initial drilling position, the drill bit clamped by the chuck part of the hand drill is passed through the positioning hole 9, and the basswood surface is drilled; after the drilling is completed, the positioning box 10 is moved by hand, at this time, according to the sound emitted by the positioning bead 10-1 in the positioning box 10, the moving distance of the positioning box 10 is judged, thereby determining the distance of the next hole position, and the drill bit is passed through the positioning hole 9 to perform the drilling operation of the next hole; this reciprocating operation is performed until the drilling operation on the basswood surface is completed.
[0055] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A method for cultivating Ganoderma lucidum without drilling holes, characterized in that: It includes the following steps: Step 1: Prepare suitable basswood and pre-treat the basswood, and use a drilling device to drill inoculation holes on the surface of the basswood; Step 2: After drilling, in order to prevent the evaporation of water in the inoculation hole, inoculation needs to be carried out as soon as possible. The drilled basswood is put into a polyethylene bag as a fungus bag, holes corresponding to the inoculation holes are opened on the fungus bag, the fungus is put into the inoculation hole, and it is compacted with an inoculation stick; Step 3: First, seal the inoculation hole with sealing wax to prevent contamination by bacteria, and then seal the inoculation hole with part of the bark removed from the basswood; Step 4: Stack the inoculated basswood neatly and cover it with mulch; Step 5: Cultivate and manage the mycelium. The mycelium will spread all over the basswood and form a mushroom stick. When the edge of the cap of the Ganoderma lucidum changes from yellow to brown and the color of the cap surface is consistent, it can be harvested. In the above step one, the drilling device is configured as a drilling platform parallel to the ground, and a circular arc-shaped accommodating cavity along the radial direction of the drilling platform is provided on the top of the drilling platform, and basswood to be drilled is placed in the accommodating cavity, and symmetrical sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the length direction of the accommodating cavity, and a clamping disk for fixing the basswood is installed in the sliding groove, and a positioning rod for horizontal positioning drilling is installed above the drilling platform, and teeth grooves with uniform spacing are provided on the surface of the positioning rod, and a positioning hole that can move horizontally along the positioning rod is provided on the positioning rod, and the drill bit passes through the positioning hole. The two sides of the clamping disk are connected with sliding rods, which are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, and a spring is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding rod away from the drilling platform, the spring is embedded in the sliding groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove; a tightening part higher than the drilling platform is provided on one side of the drilling platform, and a rectangular limiting plate is connected to the side of the tightening part close to the drilling platform by bolts, and the middle part of the limiting plate is a concave disc shape; the positioning rod is a gear rod, the interior of the gear rod is hollow, the gear rod is threadedly connected to the side of the tightening part close to the drilling platform, a positioning box that can move along the radial direction of the gear rod is sleeved on the gear rod, and a positioning box for clamping is symmetrically provided on the positioning box The positioning beads in the tooth grooves of the gear rod and the positioning hole are arranged on one side of the positioning box, the gear rod is provided with a slideway higher than the tooth block, and the positioning box is slidably connected in the slideway; a rectangular hole for cleaning debris is provided on the bottom surface of the accommodating cavity, and an elastic rope capable of vibrating to clean the debris is installed in the rectangular hole; the interior of the tightening part is hollow, and a first steel bar perpendicular to the ground is installed in the interior of the tightening part, and a through hole which is on the same horizontal platform as the threaded hole is provided in the upper part of the first steel bar, and a second steel bar parallel to the gear rod is fixedly connected in the gear rod, one end of the second steel bar can be inserted into the through hole of the first steel bar, and the bottom end of the second steel bar is connected to one end of the elastic rope.
2. The method for cultivating Ganoderma lucidum without drilling holes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pretreatment in step 1 is to cut the basswood into short basswood of 30 cm in length, and use a scraper to trim the thorns around the end surface of the basswood, soak the basswood in water for 12 hours to increase the moisture content of the basswood, and place the soaked basswood in a steam furnace and pass steam to sterilize it.
3. The method for cultivating Ganoderma lucidum without drilling holes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping disc is in the shape of a disc, and the lower half of the clamping disc is placed in the accommodating cavity and fits in the accommodating cavity.
4. The method for cultivating Ganoderma lucidum without drilling holes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the positioning hole is a step-shaped hole.
5. The method for cultivating Ganoderma lucidum without drilling holes according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the abutting portion is vertically provided with evenly distributed threaded holes, with a spacing of 1 cm to 2 cm between the threaded holes, and the gear rod is screwed into the threaded holes.
Citation Information
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Method for making edible mushroom pegwood strain
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