A filter bag dust collector with damage alarm function and easy maintenance

By installing a detection box and an image acquisition device in the filter bag dust collector, the problem of difficulty in timely discovering the damage of the filter bag is solved, and the stable installation and high-frequency detection of the filter bag are achieved, which improves the dust removal effect and reduces maintenance costs.

CN116078058BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15JIANGSU LANTIAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310121132.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-16
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2043-02-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing filter bag dust collectors are difficult to detect in time when the filter bag is damaged, resulting in poor dust removal effect and inconvenient maintenance.

Method used

A filter bag dust collector with a break alarm function is designed. By installing a detection box and an image acquisition device on the filter bag, it is possible to detect whether the filter bag is damaged without opening the equipment, and ensure the stable installation of the filter bag through the sealing ring and limiting structure.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the stable installation and timely damage detection of filter bags, improves dust removal effect, reduces maintenance costs, and ensures that the filter bags operate in a damaged state.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a filter bag dust collector with a damage alarm function that is easy to maintain, comprising an upper base plate, a lower base plate, and a plurality of dust filter bags; the dust filter bag comprises a cage frame and a filter bag unit, the cage frame comprises a plurality of support rings and a plurality of vertical rods, the top of each vertical rod is fixed with an end support block, the filter bag unit comprises a bag barrel and a circular folded edge located at the top of the bag barrel, each upper filter bag mounting hole is installed with a circular pressure ring, the circular folded edge is pressed between the upper base plate and the corresponding pressure ring; a sealing ring is fixed to the lower filter bag mounting hole, the sealing ring and the outer wall of the bag barrel are in abutment and sealing contact; a rectangular frame-shaped enclosing frame is fixed to the lower mounting base plate, a rectangular frame-shaped sealing frame is fixed to the top of the enclosing frame, the sealing frame is in abutment and sealing contact with the lower surface of the upper base plate. The filter bag dust collector of the present application can realize autonomous detection of filter bag damage, thereby reducing maintenance costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of dust removal, and in particular to a filter bag dust collector with a damage alarm function and easy to maintain. Background Art

[0002] The filter bag dust collector is a common dust removal equipment, which mainly relies on the filter bag for dust removal. The airflow containing dust enters from the opening of the filter bag and comes out of the bag tube of the filter bag, which is called internal filtration, or enters from the bag tube of the filter bag and comes out of the opening of the filter bag, which is called external filtration, thereby achieving dust removal of the airflow. Based on this dust removal method, the wind-exposed area of the filter bag and the material of the filter bag itself play a decisive role in the dust removal effect. In addition, since the operating environment of the dust filter bag is often high temperature, and some are charged airflow environments, the environment in which the filter bag is actually located is very harsh. The filter bag needs to be cleaned after a period of use, and some need to be replaced and maintained. If the filter bag is damaged, the dust removal effect will be greatly reduced, causing air pollution. However, the existing filter bag dust collector is generally not easy to repair when the device is not turned on. Therefore, the following situation may occur: a filter bag is actually damaged, but it is not discovered in time. When it is next inspected, it is found that the filter bag has been running in a damaged state for a long time. Because the time interval between manual inspections is often relatively long, the actual use effect of the dust filter bag is actually relatively poor, and even the air after actual dust removal does not meet the emission standards at all. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Purpose of the invention: This application aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a filter bag dust collector that is easy to maintain and has a damage alarm function.

[0004] Technical solution: A filter bag dust collector comprises an upper base plate, a lower base plate and multiple dust filter bags, the upper base plate has multiple upper filter bag mounting holes, the lower base plate has multiple lower filter bag mounting holes, the number of upper filter bag mounting holes, lower filter bag mounting holes and dust filter bags is equal, each dust filter bag passes through an upper filter bag mounting hole and a lower filter bag mounting hole; the dust filter bag comprises a cage frame and a filter bag unit, the cage frame comprises multiple support rings and multiple vertical rods, the top of each vertical rod is fixed with an end support block, the filter bag unit comprises a bag barrel and a circular folded edge at the top of the bag barrel, each upper filter bag mounting hole is installed with a circular pressure ring, and the circular folded edge is pressed between the upper base plate and the corresponding pressure ring.

[0005] Therefore, the dust filter bag and the upper base plate are easy to disassemble and assemble, and the lower base plate makes the installation of the dust filter bag more stable due to the limitation of the lower filter bag installation hole, and ensures that the detection space formed by the upper base plate and the lower base plate is clean.

[0006] Furthermore, a sealing ring is fixed at the lower filter bag installation hole, and the sealing ring abuts and seals against the outer side wall of the bag tube.

[0007] Furthermore, the sealing ring is made of rubber.

[0008] The sealing performance between the bag tube and the lower filter bag installation hole is better, ensuring that no airflow passes through the space between the upper base plate and the lower base plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a rectangular enclosing frame is fixed to the lower substrate, a rectangular sealing frame is fixed to the top of the enclosing frame, and the sealing frame is in contact with the lower surface of the upper substrate for sealing.

[0010] Furthermore, the sealing frame is made of rubber.

[0011] Thus, an independent detection space is formed between the upper substrate, the lower substrate and the surrounding frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the annular folded edge is pressed between the upper base plate and all the end support blocks of the corresponding cage frame, and each pressure ring surrounds all the end support blocks of the corresponding cage frame; the pressure ring has a plurality of stud through holes, each stud through hole is passed through by a stud fixed to the upper base plate, and each stud has a locking nut.

[0013] Therefore, the dust filter bag is installed by supporting and abutting the end support blocks, and the annular folded edge is fixed by pressing, so the installation is convenient and stable.

[0014] Furthermore, both ends of the upper base plate are fixed with end folds, and the end folds have mounting holes; a plurality of columns are fixed to the upper base plate, and the ends of the columns have threaded holes, and the lower base plate has a plurality of bolt holes, the number of the columns and the bolt holes is equal and the two correspond one to one, each column has a fixing bolt to fix the lower base plate and the column, and the bottom ends of all the columns abut against the lower base plate.

[0015] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided at a supporting ring at the top of each cage frame, a detection box is fixed in the mounting groove, the filter bag unit has a side opening for the detection box to pass through, the detection box includes a closed connecting plate fixed to the inner side wall of the filter bag unit and a box body fixedly connected to the closed connecting plate through the closed connecting plate, the box body includes a top plate, a bottom arc panel, a bottom flat plate connected to the bottom arc panel, an end plate connected between the bottom flat plate and the top plate, and two side plates, each side plate is fixed to the top plate, the bottom arc panel, the bottom flat plate and the end plate Fixed connection; multiple dust filter bags are divided into two rows, namely the first row and the second row, the number of dust filter bags in the first row and the second row is equal, multiple dust filter bags are divided into multiple groups, each group includes a dust filter bag located in the first row and a dust filter bag located in the second row, the end plates of the detection boxes of the two dust filter bags in the same group are parallel to each other and face each other; multiple inverted U-shaped fixing frames are fixedly installed on the upper base plate, the number of the inverted U-shaped fixing frames is equal to the number of groups of dust filter bags and the two correspond one to one, and a light source part and an image acquisition device are installed on the inverted U-shaped fixing frame.

[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of dust collecting units are installed on the upper base plate, the number of the dust collecting units is equal to the number of inverted U-shaped fixing frames and the two correspond one to one, the dust collecting unit includes a rotating shaft installed on the upper base plate, a gear installed on the rotating shaft and a detection disc installed on the rotating shaft, the box body has a disc socket, and the disc sockets of the detection box of the two dust filter bags in each group are inserted by the corresponding same detection disc; the lower surface of the upper base plate has two mutually parallel skateboard grooves, and skateboards are installed in the skateboard grooves, each skateboard is fixed with a plurality of racks, the number of racks on each skateboard is equal to the number of dust filter bags in a row, the two skateboards are respectively the first skateboard and the second skateboard, each gear is meshed with a rack of the first skateboard and with a rack of the second skateboard, a U-shaped movable block is fixed on the skateboard, and the U-shaped movable block has a threaded through hole, a motor and a bearing mounting plate are installed on the upper base plate, a bearing is installed on the bearing mounting plate, a screw rod is installed between the motor and the bearing, and the screw rod passes through the threaded channel of the U-shaped movable block on one of the skateboards.

[0017] Furthermore, the slider is provided with a plurality of slider slots, the number of slider slots of each slider is equal to the number of dust filter bags in a row, both ends of the slider slot are closed, a closing unit is installed in the slider slot, and the closing unit includes a slider located in the slider slot, a closing plate fixedly connected to the slider, and two springs connected to the slider, the slider is located between the two springs, one end of the spring is connected to the slider, and the other end is connected to the closed end of the slider slot; one of the side panels of the detection box has an insertion slot that can be inserted by the corresponding closing plate, and the end of the closing plate has an end limit plate that can abut the inner side wall of the side panel having the insertion slot.

[0018] Furthermore, the top plate and the bottom arc plate of the detection box are provided with limiting grooves that can be inserted into the closing plate; the upper surface and the lower surface of the detection disc are fixed with a sealing gasket unit, and the sealing gasket unit includes a circular ring portion and a plurality of spacers connected to the circular ring portion and distributed in a ring shape with equal intervals, and a detection area is formed between two adjacent spacers to expose the surface of the detection disc.

[0019] Therefore, when the detection disc is inserted into the disc socket, a better seal can be formed between the disc socket to avoid air leakage between the two.

[0020] Furthermore, the lower surface of the detection disc is frosted white; the annular portion and the plurality of spacers of the sealing gasket unit are integrally formed; and the sealing gasket unit has 6 spacers.

[0021] Alternatively, the lower surface of the detection disk may be of other colors, and the number of the spacers may be selected as needed.

[0022] Furthermore, there is a sealing adhesive between the sealing ring and the outer side wall of the corresponding bag tube.

[0023] Thereby, the sealing performance between the sealing ring and the bag tube can be further increased as needed.

[0024] Furthermore, the position of the lower filter bag installation hole corresponds to a supporting ring of a dust filter bag.

[0025] Therefore, the contact and limitation of the lower filter bag installation hole to the dust filter bag is more stable.

[0026] Furthermore, the motor, the bearing mounting plate, the screw rod, the two slide plate slots and the two slide plates are all surrounded by the enclosing frame.

[0027] Furthermore, all the vertical rods of the cage are parallel to each other, and each vertical rod is fixedly connected to all the supporting rings; all the supporting rings are parallel to each other, and each supporting ring is fixedly connected to all the vertical rods.

[0028] Furthermore, the difference between the length of the spring when it is not elastically deformed and the minimum length that the spring can reach is greater than the length that the sliding plate drives the detection disc to slide when it rotates one circle.

[0029] Furthermore, the difference between the maximum length that the spring can reach and the length of the spring when no elastic deformation occurs is greater than the length that the slide plate drives the detection disc to slide when it rotates one circle.

[0030] Beneficial effect: Compared with ordinary filter bag dust collectors, the filter bag dust collector of the present application has a more stable installation of the filter bag. Even under strong airflow, the filter bag dust collector can be more stable and less likely to deform or tilt.

[0031] The filter bag dust collector of the present application has a simple installation method for the dust filter bag. The rigid fixation by the limit block abutment support method is more stable, and the sealing effect is better by the circular folding edge pressure holding method. The filter bag dust collector of the present application can detect whether the dust filter bag of the filter bag dust collector is damaged without opening the device, thereby achieving good detection effect. Since unmanned detection can be achieved, high-frequency detection can be achieved to ensure that the dust filter bag can operate without damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a bag filter dust collector;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a bag filter dust collector with the closing plate closed;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a bag filter dust collector with the closing plate open;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a diagram of a bag filter dust collector where the slide plate continues to slide when the closing plate is opened;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a diagram of a bag filter dust collector where the slide plate continues to slide when the closing plate is closed;

[0037] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of component disassembly;

[0038] Figure 7 This is an enlarged view of area A;

[0039] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of another perspective for component splitting;

[0040] Figure 9 This is an enlarged view of area B1;

[0041] Figure 10 This is an enlarged view of the B2 area. For the sake of clarity, the structure between the upper substrate and the lower substrate is shown. Figure 2-10 No bounding box is shown in . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] Reference numerals: 1.1 Bag tube; 1.2 Annular folding edge; 1.3 Supporting ring; 1.3.1 Mounting groove; 1.4 Vertical rod; 1.5 End support block; 2 Detection box; 2.1 Bottom curved panel; 2.1.1 Bottom flat panel; 2.2 Top panel; 2.3 Side panel with insertion slot; 2.3.1 Insertion slot; 2.4 Side panel without insertion slot; 2.5 Disc socket; 2.6 End panel; 2.7 Closed connecting plate; 3.1 Slider; 3.3 Closing plate; 3.4 End stopper; 3.5 Spring; 4 Slider; 4.1 Slider slot; 4. 2 U-shaped movable block; 4.3 rack; 5.1 motor; 5.2 bearing mounting plate; 5.3 screw; 6.1 rotating shaft; 6.2 detection disc; 6.2.1 detection area; 6.3 sealing gasket unit; 6.3.1 spacer; 6.3.2 ring portion; 6.4 inverted U-shaped fixing bracket; 6.5 image acquisition device; 7 upper base plate; 7.1 end folded edge; 7.2 column; 7.3 fixing bolt; 7.4 pressure ring; 7.4.1 stud; 7.4.2 locking nut; 8 lower base plate; 8.1 lower filter bag mounting hole; 8.2 bolt through hole; 8.3 enclosing frame.

[0043] As shown in the figure: a filter bag dust collector with a damage alarm function that is easy to maintain, including an upper base plate 7, a lower base plate 8 and a plurality of dust filter bags, the upper base plate 7 has a plurality of upper filter bag mounting holes, the lower base plate 8 has a plurality of lower filter bag mounting holes, the number of the upper filter bag mounting holes, the lower filter bag mounting holes and the dust filter bags are equal, each dust filter bag passes through an upper filter bag mounting hole and a lower filter bag mounting hole; the dust filter bag includes a cage and a filter bag unit, the cage includes a plurality of support rings 1.3 and a plurality of vertical rods 1.4, and the top of each vertical rod 1.4 is fixed with an end support Block 1.5, the filter bag unit includes a bag tube 1.1 and a circular folded edge 1.2 located at the top of the bag tube 1.1, and a circular pressure ring 7.4 is installed at each upper filter bag mounting hole, and the circular folded edge 1.2 is pressed between the upper base plate 7 and the corresponding pressure ring 7.4; a sealing ring is fixed at the lower filter bag mounting hole, and the sealing ring and the outer wall of the bag tube 1.1 are abutted and sealed; a rectangular frame-shaped enclosing frame 8.3 is fixed to the lower base plate 8, and a rectangular frame-shaped sealing frame is fixed to the top of the enclosing frame 8.3, and the sealing frame is abutted and sealed against the lower surface of the upper base plate 7. The annular folding edge 1.2 is pressed between the upper base plate 7 and all the end support blocks 1.5 of the corresponding cage frame, and each pressure ring 7.4 surrounds all the end support blocks 1.5 of the corresponding cage frame; the pressure ring 7.4 has a plurality of stud through holes, each of which is passed through by a stud 7.4.1 fixed to the upper base plate 7, and each stud 7.4.1 has a locking nut 7.4.2. The upper base plate 7 is fixed with an end folding edge 7.1 at both ends, and the end folding edge 7.1 has a mounting through hole; the upper base plate 7 is fixed with a plurality of columns 7.2, and the ends of the columns 7.2 have threaded holes. The lower base plate 8 has a plurality of bolt through holes 8.2, and the number of the columns 7.2 and the bolt through holes is equal and the two correspond one to one. Each column 7.2 has a fixing bolt 7.3 to fix the lower base plate 8 and the column 7.2, and the bottom ends of all the columns 7.2 abut the lower base plate 8.

[0044] The topmost support ring 1.3 of each cage has a mounting groove 1.3.1, in which a detection box 2 is fixed, and the filter bag unit has a side opening for the detection box 2 to pass through, and the detection box 2 includes a closed connecting plate 2.7 fixed to the inner side wall of the filter bag unit and a box body fixedly connected to the closed connecting plate 2.7 through the closed connecting plate 2.7, and the box body includes a top plate 2.2, a bottom arc panel 2.1, a bottom plane plate 2.1.1 connected to the bottom arc panel 2.1, an end plate 2.6 connected between the bottom plane plate 2.1.1 and the top plate 2.2, and two side panels, each side panel is connected to the top plate and the bottom arc panel 2.1, the bottom flat plate 2.1.1 and the end plate are fixedly connected; multiple dust filter bags are divided into two rows, namely the first row and the second row, the number of dust filter bags in the first row and the second row is equal, multiple dust filter bags are divided into multiple groups, each group includes a dust filter bag located in the first row and a dust filter bag located in the second row, and the end plates of the detection boxes of the two dust filter bags in the same group are parallel to each other and face each other; multiple inverted U-shaped fixing frames 6.4 are fixedly installed on the upper base plate, the number of the inverted U-shaped fixing frames 6.4 is equal to the number of groups of dust filter bags and the two correspond one to one, and a light source unit and an image acquisition device 6.5 are installed on the inverted U-shaped fixing frame 6.4. The upper base plate 7 is provided with a plurality of dust collecting units, the number of which is equal to the number of the inverted U-shaped fixing brackets 6.4 and the two correspond one to one. The dust collecting units include a rotating shaft 6.1 installed on the upper base plate, a gear installed on the rotating shaft 6.1, and a detection disc 6.2 installed on the rotating shaft 6.1. The box body has a disc socket 2.5, and the disc sockets 2.5 of the detection box 2 of each group of two dust filter bags are inserted into the corresponding detection disc 6.2; the lower surface of the upper base plate 7 has two parallel slide grooves, a slide 4 is installed in the slide groove, and each slide 4 is fixed with a plurality of racks 4.3 The number of racks 4.3 on each skateboard 4 is equal to the number of dust filter bags in a row. The two skateboards 4 are respectively the first skateboard and the second skateboard. Each gear is engaged with a rack of the first skateboard and with a rack of the second skateboard. A U-shaped movable block 4.2 is fixed to the skateboard 4. The U-shaped movable block 4.2 has a threaded through hole. A motor 5.1 and a bearing mounting plate 5.2 are installed on the upper base plate 7. A bearing is installed on the bearing mounting plate 5.2. A screw rod 5.3 is installed between the motor 5.1 and the bearing, and the screw rod 5.3 passes through the threaded channel of the U-shaped movable block 4.2 at one of the skateboards 4.

[0045] The slider 4 has a plurality of slider slots 4.1, and the number of slider slots 4.1 of each slider 4 is equal to the number of dust filter bags in a row. The two ends of the slider slots 4.1 are closed, and a closing unit is installed in the slider slot 4.1. The closing unit includes a slider 3.1 located in the slider slot 4.1, a closing plate 3.3 fixedly connected to the slider 3.1, and two springs 3.5 connected to the slider 3.1. The slider 3.1 is located between the two springs 3.5, one end of the spring 3.5 is connected to the slider 3.1, and the other end is connected to the closed end of the slider slot 4.1; one of the side panels 2.3 of the detection box 2 has an insertion slot 2.3.1 that can be inserted by the corresponding closing plate 3.3, and the end of the closing plate 3.3 has an end limit plate 3.4 that can abut the inner side wall of the side panel having the insertion slot. The top and bottom curved panels 2.1 of the detection box 2 each have retaining grooves into which the closure plate 3.3 can be inserted. A sealing gasket unit 6.3 is fixed to the upper and lower surfaces of the detection disc 6.2. The sealing gasket unit 6.3 comprises a circular ring portion 6.3.2 and a plurality of spacers 6.3.1 connected to the circular ring portion 6.3.2 and distributed in an annular pattern at equal intervals. A detection area 6.2.1 is formed between two adjacent spacers 6.3.1, exposing the surface of the detection disc 6.2. The lower surface of the detection disc 6.2 is frosted white. The circular ring portion 6.3.2 and the plurality of spacers 6.3.1 of the sealing gasket unit 6.3 are integrally formed. The sealing gasket unit 6.3 has six spacers 6.3.1.

[0046] As shown in the figure, the filter bag of the present application is mounted on the upper base plate, and the lower base plate and the dust filter bag are sealed against each other, limiting the position of the dust filter bag. This prevents the dust filter bag from tilting even in strong airflow, minimizing the impact on the dust filter bag. Furthermore, the upper base plate, lower base plate, and surrounding frame form a clean detection space.

[0047] The detection principle is as follows: air flows from around the bag tube into the filter bag. After dust removal, clean air exits the opening of the dust filter bag. A portion of this airflow enters the detection box and impacts one of the detection areas of the detection disc. In theory, since the airflow impacting the detection area is clean, it will cause little contamination to the detection area. However, if the dust filter bag is damaged, the air will not be clean, which will contaminate the detection area. Images captured by the image acquisition device can be used to determine whether the filter bag is damaged. Furthermore, during actual dust removal, the airflow passing through the filter bag is not 100% clean and still contains a certain amount of dust, which will actually contaminate the detection area. Over time, the actual duration that each detection area can be used for detection is limited. After a period of time, the detection area is effectively unusable. Therefore, the detection disc of the present application actually has six detection areas, which are allocated to each group of two dust filter bags. Each dust filter bag corresponds to three detection areas. Thus, the three detection areas are used in sequence. When one detection area becomes unusable, the next detection area is used. This allows a detection disc to be used for a long time without replacement.

[0048] More specifically, the motor drives the screw to rotate, thereby driving the slide to rotate, and the rack of the slide drives the gear to rotate, thereby driving the detection disc to rotate, and the rotation of the driving gear drives another slide to rotate, thereby driving each detection area of the rotating disc to be located at the corresponding detection box position. And the filter bag dust collector of the present application, during non-detection time, such as Figure 2 As shown, each sealing plate seals the detection box, so that the airflow is blocked by the sealing plate and will not pollute the detection area. When detection is required, first, an image is collected to obtain an image of the detection area to be used; then, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, open the closing plate, then Figure 4 As shown, when the closing plate is open, continue to drive the screw rod to rotate the detection area required by the detection disc into the detection box (at this time, the side plate of the detection box abuts against the end limit plate and cannot move, but the slide plate can still slide, but the spring on one side is stretched and the spring on the other side is compressed. The continued sliding of the slide plate can drive the gear to rotate, thereby driving the detection disc to rotate), and keep the detection area used in the detection box after the set time; Figure 5As shown, the slide can be made to slide so that the closing plate is closed, and when the closing plate is closed, the detection area just used is rotated to the position for image acquisition (preferably the same as the position for the initial image acquisition (at this time, the slider is abutting the side plate of the detection box and is limited and cannot move, but the slide can still continue to slide, but the spring on one side is stretched and the spring on the other side is compressed. The continued sliding of the slider can drive the gear to rotate, thereby driving the detection disc to rotate). Therefore, by having springs on both sides of the above-mentioned slider, the closing plate can be limited by the end limiting plate and the slider, so that after the closing plate is limited, the slider can still slide, thereby driving the detection area used on the detection disc to be located in the detection box for detection, or to be located at the image acquisition position for image acquisition. The design is more reasonable, so that the closing plate can close the detection box when the detection box does not need airflow to impact the detection area. Although the present invention is illustrated and described with respect to the preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes and modifications can be made to the present invention as long as they do not exceed the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A filter bag dust collector with a damage alarm function that is easy to maintain, characterized in that: The filter bag of claim 1, wherein the filter bag is mounted on a plurality of support rings and a plurality of vertical rods, the support rings being fixed to the top of the filter bag and the support frame being fixed to the filter bag. The annular folded edge is pressed between the upper base plate and the corresponding pressure ring; a sealing ring is fixed at the lower filter bag mounting hole, and the sealing ring and the outer side wall of the bag tube are abutted and sealed; a rectangular frame-shaped enclosing frame is fixed at the lower base plate, and a rectangular frame-shaped sealing frame is fixed on the top of the enclosing frame, and the sealing frame is abutted and sealed with the lower surface of the upper base plate; a mounting groove is provided at the top support ring of each cage frame, a detection box is fixed in the mounting groove, and the filter bag unit has a side opening for the detection box to pass through, and the detection box includes a closed connecting plate fixed to the inner side wall of the filter bag unit and a closed connecting plate passing through the closed connecting plate and the closed connecting plate. A box body fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the box body comprising a top plate, a bottom arc panel, a bottom flat plate connected to the bottom arc panel, an end plate connected between the bottom flat plate and the top plate, and two side plates, each side plate is fixedly connected to the top plate, the bottom arc panel, the bottom flat plate and the end plate; a plurality of dust filter bags are divided into two rows, namely the first row and the second row, the number of dust filter bags in the first row and the second row is equal, a plurality of dust filter bags are divided into multiple groups, each group comprises a dust filter bag located in the first row and a dust filter bag located in the second row, the end plates of the detection boxes of the two dust filter bags in the same group are parallel to each other and face each other ; A plurality of inverted U-shaped fixing frames are fixedly mounted on the upper base plate, the number of the inverted U-shaped fixing frames is equal to the number of groups of dust filter bags and the two correspond one to one, and a light source portion and an image acquisition device are mounted on the inverted U-shaped fixing frames; a plurality of dust collecting units are mounted on the upper base plate, the number of the dust collecting units is equal to the number of the inverted U-shaped fixing frames and the two correspond one to one, the dust collecting unit includes a rotating shaft mounted on the upper base plate, a gear mounted on the rotating shaft and a detection disc mounted on the rotating shaft, the box body has a disc socket, and the disc sockets of the detection box of the two dust filter bags in each group are inserted into the same corresponding detection disc;The lower surface of the upper base plate has two mutually parallel slideway slots, within which slideways are mounted. Each slideway is secured with multiple racks, the number of racks on each slideway being equal to the number of dust filter bags in a row. The two slideways are a first slideway and a second slideway, with each gear meshing with a rack on the first slideway and a rack on the second slideway. A U-shaped movable block is secured to each slideway, each having a threaded through-hole. A motor and a bearing mounting plate are mounted on the upper base plate, with bearings mounted on the bearing mounting plate. A lead screw is mounted between the motor and the bearings, passing through a threaded passage in the U-shaped movable block on one of the slideways.

2. The easy-to-maintain filter bag dust collector with damage alarm function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The annular folded edge is pressed between the upper base plate and all the end support blocks of the corresponding cage frame, and each pressure ring surrounds all the end support blocks of the corresponding cage frame; the pressure ring has a plurality of stud through holes, each stud through hole is passed through by a stud fixed to the upper base plate, and each stud has a locking nut.

3. The easy-to-maintain filter bag dust collector with damage alarm function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the upper base plate are fixed with end folds, and the end folds have mounting holes; a plurality of columns are fixed to the upper base plate, and the ends of the columns have threaded holes, and the lower base plate has a plurality of bolt holes, and the number of the columns and the bolt holes is equal and one-to-one corresponding to each other, and each column has a fixing bolt to fix the lower base plate and the column, and the bottom ends of all the columns abut against the lower base plate.

4. The easy-to-maintain filter bag dust collector with a damage alarm function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide is provided with a plurality of slider slots, the number of slider slots of each slide is equal to the number of dust filter bags in a row, the two ends of the slider slot are closed, a closing unit is installed in the slider slot, and the closing unit includes a slider located in the slider slot, a closing plate fixedly connected to the slider, and two springs connected to the slider, the slider is located between the two springs, one end of the spring is connected to the slider, and the other end is connected to the closed end of the slider slot; one of the side panels of the detection box has an insertion slot that can be inserted by the corresponding closing plate, and the end of the closing plate has an end limit plate that can abut the inner side wall of the side panel with the insertion slot.

5. The easy-to-maintain filter bag dust collector with damage alarm function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top plate and the bottom curved plate of the detection box are both provided with limiting grooves that can be inserted by the closing plate; the upper surface and the lower surface of the detection disc are fixed with sealing gasket units, and the sealing gasket unit includes a circular ring portion and a plurality of spacer portions connected to the circular ring portion and distributed in a ring shape with equal intervals, and a detection area is formed between two adjacent spacer portions to expose the surface of the detection disc.

6. The easy-to-maintain filter bag dust collector with damage alarm function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surface of the detection disc is frosted white; the annular portion and the plurality of spacers of the sealing pad unit are integrally formed; and the sealing pad unit has 6 spacers.

Citation Information

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