Dedusting and air purifying device for container plywood processing

Abstract

The invention discloses a dust removal and air purification device for container plywood processing, and relates to the technical field of plywood processing. The dust removal and air purification device for container plywood processing comprises a bottom bin, an input pipeline is assembled on the side face of the bottom bin, and a dust discharge pipeline is assembled at the bottom of the bottom bin; the top bin is assembled on the bottom bin through threads, and a filter plate is assembled at the bottom of the top bin through bolts; a power rod is assembled in the top bin, and a cleaning brush is assembled on the side face of the power rod. According to the dust removal and air purification device for container plywood processing, when the bottom of a filter plate is full of dust due to long-term use, a power rod is started and rapidly rotates, a cleaning brush and a rotating bin are driven to rapidly rotate together, and a first hydraulic bin, a first arc-shaped rod, a second arc-shaped rod, a first spring, a second hydraulic bin, a first stress rod, a second spring, a third hydraulic bin, a first hose and an extrusion plate are matched; an extra force is applied to the cleaning brush during cleaning, so that the dust removal and air purification efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plywood processing, in particular to a dust removal and air purification device for container plywood processing. Background Art

[0002] Dust and exhaust gases generated during container plywood processing are common environmental pollution issues in industrial production, especially during wood processing, plywood cutting, and sanding. These dust and exhaust gases not only affect the health of operators but also pollute the surrounding environment. To ensure environmental protection and production safety, container plywood processing plants require effective dust removal and air purification equipment.

[0003] The existing container plywood processing dust removal and air purification device includes an air inlet pipe, a dust collector, an integrated dust collector, an air-water separator and an exhaust pipe; a switch valve is provided at one end of the air inlet pipe, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the air inlet of the dust collector; the dust collector is provided with two air outlets, one at the top of the dust collector and the other at the bottom of the dust collector; the air outlet at the top of the dust collector is connected to the air inlet of the integrated dust collector through a first air duct, and the air outlet of the integrated dust collector is connected to one end of the second air duct.

[0004] The container plywood processing dust removal and purification device performs corresponding dust removal and purification operations by passing the exhaust gas into an integrated dust collector through a multi-stage filtration method. However, after long-term use, the filter plates of the device are covered with a large amount of dust and impurities, affecting the dust removal and purification efficiency of the device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a dust removal and air purification device for container plywood processing, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A dust removal and air purification device for container plywood processing, comprising: A bottom bin, wherein the side of the bottom bin is equipped with an input pipe, and the bottom of the bottom bin is equipped with a dust exhaust pipe; A top bin, the top bin being assembled on the bottom bin by threads, and a filter plate being assembled on the bottom of the top bin by bolts; The top bin is equipped with a power rod, a cleaning brush is mounted on the side of the power rod, and a transmission member is installed between the power rod and the cleaning brush. The bottom bin is equipped with a collection assembly for collecting dust, and a percussion assembly for generating vibration. This device applies additional force to the cleaning brush during cleaning, improving the dust removal and air purification efficiency of the device.

[0006] Preferably, the transmission member includes a rotating bin assembled on the outside of the power rod, the interior of the rotating bin is equipped with a hydraulic bin 1, one end of the hydraulic bin 1 is slidably connected to an arc rod 1 by setting a piston, the other end of the hydraulic bin 1 is slidably connected to an arc rod 2 by setting a piston, the side of the arc rod 1 is equipped with a spring 1, the side of the top bin is equipped with a penetrating hydraulic bin 2, the side of the hydraulic bin 2 is slidably connected to a force-bearing rod 1 by setting a piston, the side of the force-bearing rod 1 is equipped with a spring 2, the bottom of the bottom bin is equipped with a hydraulic bin 3, a hose 1 for communication is assembled between the hydraulic bin 3 and the hydraulic bin 2, and the top of the hydraulic bin 3 is slidably connected to an extrusion plate by setting a piston.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the spring 1 away from the arc-shaped rod 2 is assembled on the inner wall of the rotating bin.

[0008] Preferably, the first force-bearing rod is located on the side of the second arc-shaped rod and is in contact with the second arc-shaped rod.

[0009] Preferably, the extrusion plate is located at the bottom of the cleaning brush and is in contact with the cleaning brush.

[0010] Preferably, the collection assembly includes a hydraulic chamber 4 mounted at the bottom of a hydraulic chamber 3. One end of the hydraulic chamber 4 is slidably connected to a partition plate via a piston, and the other end of the hydraulic chamber 4 is slidably connected to an arc-shaped rod 3 via a piston. A transmission rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the input pipe, a force-bearing plate is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission rod, and a blocking block is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod. The provision of the collection assembly prevents cleaned dust from reattaching to the filter plate, making the device easier to use.

[0011] Preferably, the hydraulic tank four is located at the bottom of the hydraulic tank three and is connected to the hydraulic tank three.

[0012] Preferably, the force-bearing plate is located on the side of the arc-shaped rod three and is fixed to the arc-shaped rod three.

[0013] Preferably, the knocking assembly includes a fixed rod mounted on the top of the partition, the side of the fixed rod being rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer sides of which are respectively fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 and an elastic cam, and the bottom of the power rod being fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2. By setting up the knocking assembly, a certain vibration can be generated in the bottom bin and the dust exhaust duct, thereby improving the use effect of the dust exhaust duct.

[0014] Preferably, when the knocking assembly is in an activated state, the bevel gear 2 is in a meshing state with the bevel gear 1.

[0015] The present invention provides a dust removal and air purification device for container plywood processing, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) In the container plywood processing dust removal and air purification device, when the bottom of the filter plate is covered with dust due to long-term use, the power rod is started and rotated rapidly, driving the cleaning brush and the rotating chamber to rotate rapidly together. In conjunction with the hydraulic chamber 1, the arc rod 1, the arc rod 2, the spring 1, the hydraulic chamber 2, the force rod 1, the spring 2, the hydraulic chamber 3, the hose 1 and the extrusion plate, an additional force is applied to the cleaning brush during cleaning, thereby improving the dust removal and air purification efficiency of the device.

[0016] (2) When oil flows into the hydraulic chamber three, causing the oil originally stored in the hydraulic chamber three to flow, the container plywood processing dust removal and air purification device can cooperate with the hydraulic chamber four, the partition, the arc rod three, the transmission rod, the force plate and the block to close the input pipe and open the dust exhaust pipe at the same time, so that the dust swept from the filter plate is collected through the dust exhaust pipe to prevent the cleaned dust from re-attaching to the filter plate, making the device easier to use.

[0017] (3) In the container plywood processing dust removal and air purification device, when the partition moves upward, the bevel gear 1 installed on the partition moves upward accordingly, and the bevel gear 1 moves to the bevel gear 2 and meshes with the bevel gear 2 705, and the power rod drives the bevel gear 2 to rotate, so that the bevel gear 2 drives the bevel gear 1 to rotate, so that the bevel gear 1 drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the elastic cam to rotate, thereby knocking the inner wall of the bottom bin, causing the bottom bin and the dust exhaust pipe to vibrate to a certain extent, thereby improving the use effect of the dust exhaust pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of some parts of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of some parts of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of some parts of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection component of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of some parts in the collection assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the striking component of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of some parts in the striking assembly of the present invention.

[0019] In the picture: 100, bottom bin; 200, top bin; 300, input pipe; 400, filter plate; 800, dust exhaust pipe; 501, power rod; 502, cleaning brush; 503, rotating bin; 504, hydraulic bin 1; 505, curved rod 1; 506, curved rod 2; 507, spring 1; 508, hydraulic bin 2; 509, force rod 1; 510, spring 2; 511, hydraulic bin 3; 512, hose 1; 513, extrusion plate; 600, collection assembly; 601, hydraulic chamber 4; 602, partition; 603, arc rod 3; 604, transmission rod; 605, load-bearing plate; 606, blocking block; 700, knocking assembly; 701, fixed rod; 702, rotating rod; 703, bevel gear 1; 704, elastic cam; 705, bevel gear 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] For example 1, please refer to Figures 1-4 , a container plywood processing dust removal and air purification device, comprising: The bottom bin 100 is provided with an input pipe 300 on the side thereof and a dust exhaust pipe 800 at the bottom thereof; The top bin 200 is assembled on the bottom bin 100 by threads, and the bottom of the top bin 200 is assembled with a filter plate 400 by bolts; The top bin 200 is equipped with a power rod 501, with a cleaning brush 502 mounted on the side of the power rod 501. A transmission member is mounted between the power rod 501 and the cleaning brush 502, and the transmission member includes a rotating bin 503 mounted on the outside of the power rod 501. Exhaust gas is input into the bottom bin 100 through the input pipe 300, which is open at this time. After being filtered by the filter plate 400, the waste gas flows into the top bin 200 and is discharged. When the bottom of the filter plate 400 becomes covered with dust due to long-term use, the power rod 501 is activated and rotated rapidly, driving the cleaning brush 502 and the rotating bin 503 mounted on the power rod 501 to rotate rapidly together.

[0022] The interior of the rotating chamber 503 is equipped with a hydraulic chamber 1 504. One end of the hydraulic chamber 1 504 is slidably connected to an arcuate rod 1 505 via a piston. The other end of the hydraulic chamber 504 is slidably connected to an arcuate rod 2 506 via a piston. A spring 1 507 is mounted on the side of the arcuate rod 1 505. The end of the spring 1 507 is mounted on the inner wall of the rotating chamber 503, away from the arcuate rod 2 506. When the rotating chamber 503 rotates rapidly, the centrifugal force on the arcuate rod 1 505 stretches the spring 1 507, causing it to move. This in turn squeezes the oil in the hydraulic chamber 1 504, causing it to move toward the side of the arcuate rod 2 506. The arcuate rod 2 506 extends synchronously during the rotation process.

[0023] The side of the top bin 200 is equipped with a penetrating hydraulic bin 2 508, and the side of the hydraulic bin 2 508 is slidably connected to a force-bearing rod 1 509 by setting a piston. The force-bearing rod 1 509 is located on the side of the arc rod 2 506 and is in contact with the arc rod 2 506. The side of the force-bearing rod 1 509 is equipped with a spring 2 510. The bottom of the bottom bin 100 is equipped with a hydraulic bin 3 511. A hose 1 512 for communication is installed between the hydraulic bin 3 511 and the hydraulic bin 2 508. The top of the hydraulic bin 3 511 is slidably connected to a squeeze plate 513 by setting a piston. The squeeze plate 513 is located at the bottom of the cleaning brush 502 and is in contact with the cleaning brush 502. When the arc rod 2 506 extends synchronously during the rotation process, it can squeeze the force-bearing rod 1 509, driving the force-bearing rod 1 509 to move sideways. The force-bearing rod 1 509 compresses the spring 2 510 and squeezes the oil in the hydraulic tank 2 508 at the same time, so that the oil in the hydraulic tank 2 508 flows into the hose 1 512, and the oil originally stored in the hose 1 512 then flows into the hydraulic tank 3 511, so that the oil originally stored in the hydraulic tank 3 511 moves to the side close to the extrusion plate 513, driving the extrusion plate 513 to move upward, applying an additional force to the cleaning brush 502 in a rotating state, thereby improving the dust removal and air purification efficiency of the device.

[0024] After the cleaning operation is completed, the power rod 501 stops rotating, and the rotating chamber 503 stops rotating accordingly, so that the effect of the centrifugal force on the arc rod 1 505 disappears, and the arc rod 1 505 is then reset under the action of the spring 1 507. Similarly, the arc rod 2 506 is reset, and the force-bearing rod 1 509 loses the effect of the arc rod 2 506 and can be reset under the action of the spring 2 510. Similarly, the extrusion plate 513 is reset to facilitate the next use of the device.

[0025] The interior of the bottom bin 100 is equipped with a collecting assembly 600 for collecting dust, and the interior of the bottom bin 100 is equipped with a knocking assembly 700 for generating vibration.

[0026] During use, exhaust gas is input into the bottom bin 100 through the input pipe 300. At this time, the input pipe 300 is in an open state, and the exhaust gas flows into the top bin 200 after being filtered by the filter plate 400 and discharged. When the bottom of the filter plate 400 is covered with dust due to long-term use, the power rod 501 is started and rotated rapidly, driving the cleaning brush 502 and the rotating bin 503 assembled on the power rod 501 to rotate rapidly together. As the rotating bin 503 rotates rapidly, the arc rod 1 505 immediately stretches the spring 1 507 under the action of centrifugal force and moves. The arc rod 1 505 then squeezes the oil in the hydraulic bin 1 504, causing the oil in the hydraulic bin 1 504 to move to the side close to the arc rod 2 506. The arc rod 2 506 extends synchronously during the rotation process, thereby squeezing the force rod 1 509, driving the force rod 1 509 to move sideways, and the force rod 1 509 compresses the spring The second spring 510 squeezes the oil in the second hydraulic tank 508 at the same time, causing the oil in the second hydraulic tank 508 to flow into the first hose 512, and the oil originally stored in the first hose 512 then flows into the third hydraulic tank 511, causing the oil originally stored in the third hydraulic tank 511 to move toward the side close to the extrusion plate 513, driving the extrusion plate 513 to move upward, applying an additional force to the cleaning brush 502 in a rotating state; after completing the cleaning operation, the power rod 501 stops rotating, and the rotating tank 503 stops rotating accordingly, so that the centrifugal force on the arc rod 1 505 disappears, and the arc rod 1 505 is then reset under the action of the first spring 507. Similarly, the arc rod 2 506 is reset, and the force-bearing rod 1 509 loses the effect of the arc rod 2 506 and can be reset under the action of the second spring 510. Similarly, the extrusion plate 513 is reset.

[0027] For example 2, please refer to Figures 1-6 Based on the first embodiment, the collection assembly 600 includes a fourth hydraulic chamber 601 assembled at the bottom of the third hydraulic chamber 511. The fourth hydraulic chamber 601 is located at the bottom of the third hydraulic chamber 511 and is connected to the third hydraulic chamber 511. One end of the fourth hydraulic chamber 601 is slidably connected to a partition 602 via a piston, and the other end of the fourth hydraulic chamber 601 is slidably connected to a third curved rod 603 via a piston. When oil flows into the third hydraulic chamber 511, causing the oil originally stored in the third hydraulic chamber 511 to flow, some of the oil flows into the fourth hydraulic chamber 601 connected to the third hydraulic chamber 511, thereby pushing the oil originally stored in the fourth hydraulic chamber 601. The oil in the fourth hydraulic chamber 601 drives the partition 602 upward and simultaneously drives the third curved rod 603 sideways.

[0028] A transmission rod 604 is rotatably connected to the interior of the input pipe 300. A force-bearing plate 605 is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission rod 604. The force-bearing plate 605 is located to the side of the arc-shaped rod 3 603 and is fixed to the arc-shaped rod 3 603. A blocking block 606 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod 604. When the arc-shaped rod 3 603 moves sideways, it drives the force-bearing plate 605 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. The force-bearing plate 605 drives the transmission rod 604 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, which in turn drives the blocking block 606 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. In this way, the input pipe 300 is closed while the dust exhaust pipe 800 is opened. Dust swept from the filter plate 400 is collected through the dust exhaust pipe 800, preventing the cleaned dust from reattaching to the filter plate 400 and making the device easier to use.

[0029] During use, based on Example 1, when oil flows into the hydraulic tank three 511, causing the oil originally stored in the hydraulic tank three 511 to flow, part of the oil flows into the hydraulic tank four 601 connected to the hydraulic tank three 511, thereby pushing the oil originally stored in the hydraulic tank four 601, so that the oil in the hydraulic tank four 601 drives the partition 602 to move upward, and at the same time drives the arc rod three 603 to move sideways, so that the arc rod three 603 drives the force-bearing plate 605 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the force-bearing plate 605 drives the transmission rod 604 fixedly connected to it to rotate, so that the transmission rod 604 drives the blocking block 606 fixedly connected to it to rotate, so that the input pipe 300 can be closed while the dust exhaust pipe 800 is opened, and the dust swept from the filter plate 400 can be collected through the dust exhaust pipe 800.

[0030] For example three, please refer to Figures 1-8 Based on the first and second embodiments, the striking assembly 700 includes a fixed rod 701 mounted on the top of the partition 602. The side of the fixed rod 701 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 702. The outer side of the rotating rod 702 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 703 and an elastic cam 704. When the partition 602 moves upward, the bevel gear 1 703 mounted on the partition 602 moves upward accordingly.

[0031] The bottom of the power rod 501 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2 705. When the knocking assembly 700 is in the enabled state, the bevel gear 2 705 is in meshing state with the bevel gear 1 703. When the bevel gear 1 703 moves to the bevel gear 2 705 and is in meshing state with the bevel gear 2 705, the power rod 501 in the rotating state drives the bevel gear 2 705 assembled at its bottom to rotate, so that the bevel gear 2 705 drives the bevel gear 1 703 meshed with it to rotate, so that the bevel gear 1 703 drives the rotating rod 702 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the rotating rod 702 then drives the elastic cam 704 fixedly connected to it to rotate, thereby knocking the inner wall of the bottom bin 100, causing the bottom bin 100 and the dust exhaust duct 800 to generate a certain vibration, thereby improving the use effect of the dust exhaust duct 800.

[0032] During use, based on Example 1 and Example 2, after the partition 602 moves upward, the bevel gear 1 703 mounted on the partition 602 moves upward accordingly, and the bevel gear 1 703 moves to the bevel gear 2 705 and is in a meshing state with the bevel gear 2 705, and the power rod 501 in a rotating state drives the bevel gear 2 705 mounted at its bottom to rotate, so that the bevel gear 2 705 drives the bevel gear 1 703 meshed with it at this time to rotate, so that the bevel gear 1 703 drives the rotating rod 702 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the rotating rod 702 then drives the elastic cam 704 fixedly connected to it to rotate, thereby knocking on the inner wall of the bottom bin 100, causing the bottom bin 100 and the dust exhaust duct 800 to produce a certain vibration.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust removal and air purification device for container plywood processing, characterized in that: include: A bottom bin, wherein the side of the bottom bin is equipped with an input pipe, and the bottom of the bottom bin is equipped with a dust exhaust pipe; A top bin, the top bin being assembled on the bottom bin by threads, and a filter plate being assembled on the bottom of the top bin by bolts; The top bin is equipped with a power rod inside, a cleaning brush is equipped on the side of the power rod, a transmission member for transmission is equipped between the power rod and the cleaning brush, the bottom bin is equipped with a collection component for collecting dust, and the bottom bin is equipped with a knocking component for generating vibration.

2. The dust removal and air purification device for container plywood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission part includes a rotating warehouse assembled on the outside of the power rod, and the interior of the rotating warehouse is equipped with a hydraulic warehouse 1, one end of the hydraulic warehouse 1 is connected to an arc rod 1 by setting a piston, and the other end of the hydraulic warehouse 1 is connected to an arc rod 2 by setting a piston, and the side of the arc rod 1 is equipped with a spring 1, and the side of the top warehouse is equipped with a penetrating hydraulic warehouse 2, and the side of the hydraulic warehouse 2 is connected to a force-bearing rod 1 by setting a piston, and the side of the force-bearing rod 1 is equipped with a spring 2, and the bottom of the bottom warehouse is equipped with a hydraulic warehouse 3, and a hose 1 for communication is assembled between the hydraulic warehouse 3 and the hydraulic warehouse 2, and the top of the hydraulic warehouse 3 is connected to an extrusion plate by setting a piston.

3. The dust removal and air purification device for container plywood processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring 1 away from the arc-shaped rod 2 is assembled on the inner wall of the rotating bin.

4. The dust removal and air purification device for container plywood processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first stress-bearing rod is located on the side of the second arc-shaped rod and is in contact with the second arc-shaped rod.

5. The dust removal and air purification device for container plywood processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The squeezing plate is located at the bottom of the cleaning brush and is in contact with the cleaning brush.

6. The dust removal and air purification device for container plywood processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting assembly includes a hydraulic tank four assembled at the bottom of the hydraulic tank three, one end of the hydraulic tank four is connected to a partition by a piston sliding connection, the other end of the hydraulic tank four is connected to an arc rod three by a piston sliding connection, the internal rotation of the input pipe is connected to a penetrating transmission rod, the side of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a force plate, and the top of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a block.

7. The dust removal and air purification device for container plywood processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hydraulic tank four is located at the bottom of the hydraulic tank three and is communicated with the hydraulic tank three.

8. The dust removal and air purification device for container plywood processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The force-bearing plate is located on the side of the arc-shaped rod three and is in a fixed state with the arc-shaped rod three.

9. The dust removal and air purification device for container plywood processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The knocking assembly includes a fixed rod assembled on the top of the partition, the side of the fixed rod is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer sides of the rotating rod are respectively fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 and an elastic cam, and the bottom of the power rod is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2.

10. The dust removal and air purification device for container plywood processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the knocking assembly is in an activated state, the second bevel gear is in a meshing state with the first bevel gear.

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