Configuration Method and Device for Substation System Configuration Description File

Through the SSD file-based method, the substation equipment list and association relationship list are gradually established, and the virtual terminal connection of the secondary equipment of the intelligent substation is automatically configured, which solves the problem of analysis and analysis difficulty caused by the huge SCD file, and improves maintenance efficiency and configuration reliability.

CN116090975BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210775150.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-07-01
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The intelligent substation system configuration description file (SCD file) is gradually enlarging, resulting in increased difficulty in file parsing and analysis, bringing greater challenges to design, debugging, operation and maintenance and management.

Method used

By obtaining the system specification description (SSD) file, gradually establish a primary equipment list of substations, a list of relationships between the IEDs of each secondary equipment under the same interval and the corresponding primary equipment, a list of relationships between the IEDs of each interacting secondary equipment under the same interval, and a virtual terminal type connection relationship and interval number, and then automatically configure the virtual terminal connection of the IEDs of the secondary equipment.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid automatic configuration of SCD file process layer connection, improving the maintenance efficiency of SCD files of smart substations and the reliability of configuration files.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A configuration method and device for a substation system configuration description file. The method includes: obtaining an SSD file; establishing a list of primary substation equipment according to the SSD file at intervals; establishing a relationship list between each secondary device IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same interval according to the list of primary substation equipment; establishing an associated relationship list of each interacting secondary device IED under the same interval according to the relationship list between each secondary device IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same interval; establishing a virtual terminal type connection relationship and interval number of each associated secondary device IED under the same interval according to the associated relationship list of each interacting secondary device IED under the same interval and the interval information; and configuring the virtual terminal connection of each secondary device IED according to the virtual terminal type connection relationship and interval number of each associated secondary device IED under the same interval. Through the method and device provided by the embodiments of the present invention, automatic configuration of the process layer connection of the SCD file can be realized, improving the maintenance efficiency and reliability of the SCD file of the intelligent substation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of substations, and in particular, to a configuration method, device, and computer storage medium for a substation system configuration description file. Background Art

[0002] The substation system configuration description file is abbreviated as the SCD (Substation Configuration Description) file. This file uses the XML language (Extensible Markup Language) to describe the instance configuration and communication parameter information of all intelligent electronic devices IED (Intelligent Electronic Device) in the intelligent substation, the connection information between IEDs, and the configuration information such as the primary system structure of the substation. The configuration files of interval layer IED devices such as relay protection are exported and downloaded from the SCD file. Whether the SCD file of the intelligent substation is correctly configured and whether there are any changes directly affect the correctness of relay protection functions, the correctness of information communication between IEDs, the correctness of monitoring information, etc. Therefore, the SCD file is the basis for the smooth commissioning and reliable and stable operation of the intelligent substation.

[0003] However, with the extensive construction of intelligent substations and the rapid improvement of the intelligent level, the SCD file has become increasingly large, resulting in an increasing difficulty in file parsing and analysis, higher requirements for the capabilities of relevant professional and technical personnel, and greater difficulties in carrying out work such as substation design, commissioning, operation and maintenance, and management. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention proposes a configuration method, device, and computer storage medium for a substation system configuration description file, aiming to solve the problem in the related technology that the parsing and analysis difficulty of the intelligent substation system configuration description file increases due to its increasing size.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention proposes a configuration method for a substation system configuration description file. The method includes: obtaining an SSD file; establishing a list of primary substation equipment according to the SSD file at intervals; establishing a relationship list between each secondary device IED and the corresponding primary device in the same interval according to the list of primary substation equipment; establishing an associated relationship list between each interacting secondary device IED in the same interval according to the relationship list between each secondary device IED and the corresponding primary device in the same interval; establishing a virtual terminal type connection relationship and interval number for each associated secondary device IED in the same interval according to the associated relationship list between each interacting secondary device IED in the same interval and the interval information; and configuring the virtual terminal connection of each secondary device IED according to the virtual terminal type connection relationship and interval number of each associated secondary device IED in the same interval.

[0006] Further, based on the SSD file, a list of primary equipment of the substation is established at intervals, including: parsing the SSD file, and establishing a list of substation voltage partition according to the voltage level based on the descriptions of each VoltageLevel under Substation; establishing a list of interval partitions of different voltage levels of the substation at intervals according to the descriptions of each Bay under the VoltageLevel; and establishing a list of primary equipment of the substation according to the descriptions of each level of Equipment under the Bay.

[0007] Further, establishing a list of primary equipment of the substation according to the descriptions of each level of Equipment under the Bay includes: establishing a list of primary equipment of the substation by automatically segmenting words step by step according to the descriptions of each level of Equipment under the Bay.

[0008] Further, establishing a list of relationships between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment in the same interval according to the list of primary equipment of the substation includes: extracting each LNode under each level of Equipment from the list of primary equipment of the substation according to the description of the iedName equipment name, and establishing a list of relationships between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment in the same interval through keyword screening.

[0009] Further, establishing a list of associated relationships between each interacting secondary equipment IED in the same interval according to the list of relationships between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment in the same interval includes: establishing a list of associated relationships between each interacting secondary equipment IED in the same interval through auxiliary analysis according to the list of relationships between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment in the same interval.

[0010] Further, establishing the connection relationship of virtual terminal types and interval numbers of each associated secondary equipment IED in the same interval according to the list of associated relationships between each interacting secondary equipment IED in the same interval and the interval information includes: determining the connection relationship of virtual terminal types of each associated secondary equipment IED in the same interval through association analysis according to the secondary equipment types in the list of associated relationships between each interacting secondary equipment IED in the same interval, and establishing the virtual terminal interval numbers of each associated secondary equipment IED according to the interval information in the list of primary equipment of the substation.

[0011] Second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a configuration device for a substation system configuration description file. The device includes: a data acquisition unit for acquiring an SSD file; a first processing unit for establishing a list of primary substation equipment according to the SSD file at intervals; a second processing unit for establishing a relationship list between each secondary device IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same interval according to the list of primary substation equipment; a third processing unit for establishing an association relationship list between each interacting secondary device IED under the same interval according to the relationship list between each secondary device IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same interval; a fourth processing unit for establishing a virtual terminal type connection relationship and interval number of each associated secondary device IED under the same interval according to the association relationship list between each interacting secondary device IED under the same interval and the interval information; and a configuration unit for configuring the virtual terminal connection of each secondary device IED according to the virtual terminal type connection relationship and interval number of each associated secondary device IED under the same interval.

[0012] Further, the first processing unit is further configured to: parse the SSD file, establish a substation voltage partition list according to each VoltageLevel description under Substation at voltage levels; establish an interval partition list of different voltage levels of the substation at intervals according to each Bay description under the VoltageLevel; and establish a list of primary substation equipment according to each Equipment device description under the Bay.

[0013] Further, the establishment of the list of primary substation equipment according to each Equipment device description under the Bay includes: establishing a list of primary substation equipment by automatically segmenting words step by step according to each Equipment device description under the Bay.

[0014] Further, the second processing unit is further configured to: extract, from the list of primary substation equipment, each LNode under each Equipment device according to the device name description of iedName, and establish a relationship list between each secondary device IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same interval through keyword screening.

[0015] Further, the third processing unit is further configured to: establish an association relationship list between each interacting secondary device IED under the same interval through auxiliary analysis according to the relationship list between each secondary device IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same interval.

[0016] Further, the fourth processing unit is further configured to: determine the virtual terminal type connection relationship of each associated secondary device IED in the same bay through association analysis according to the secondary device types in the list of associated relationships of secondary devices IED interacting with each other under the same interval, and establish the virtual terminal bay sequence numbers of each associated secondary device IED according to the bay information in the substation primary device list.

[0017] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the methods provided in the above embodiments are implemented.

[0018] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, including: a processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; the processor is configured to read the executable instructions from the memory and execute the instructions to implement the methods provided in the above embodiments.

[0019] The configuration method, device and computer storage medium of the substation system configuration description file provided by the embodiments of the present invention successively establish a substation primary device list, a list of relationships between each secondary device IED and the corresponding primary device in the same bay, a list of associated relationships of secondary devices IED interacting with each other in the same bay, the virtual terminal type connection relationship and bay sequence number of each associated secondary device IED in the same bay according to the SSD file, and configure the virtual terminal connections of each secondary device IED according to the virtual terminal type connection relationship and bay sequence number of each associated secondary device IED in the same bay, solving the problem that the difficulty of file parsing and analysis continuously increases due to the increasingly large expansion of the SCD file, and can realize the automatic configuration of the process layer connection of the SCD file quickly, improving the maintenance efficiency of the SCD file of the intelligent substation and the reliability of the configuration file. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 FIG. shows an exemplary flowchart of a configuration method of a substation system configuration description file according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 FIG. shows a schematic structural diagram of a configuration device of a substation system configuration description file according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Reference is now made to the accompanying drawings to describe exemplary embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are provided to disclose the present invention in detail and completely, and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art. The terms in the exemplary embodiments shown in the drawings are not intended to limit the present invention. In the drawings, the same units / components are denoted by the same reference numerals.

[0023] Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein (including scientific and technical terms) have the ordinary meaning understood by those skilled in the art. In addition, it can be understood that the terms defined in the commonly used dictionary should be understood to have a meaning consistent with the context of their related fields, and should not be understood as idealized or overly formal meanings.

[0024] Intelligent substations are divided into forms such as 3 / 2 wiring, double busbar wiring, and single busbar sectionalization according to voltage levels. Primary equipment includes transformers, lines, circuit breakers, instrument transformers, etc. Secondary equipment includes merging units, intelligent terminals, and relay protection equipment. The substation system configuration description file, abbreviated as the SCD (Substation Configuration Description) file, mainly describes the loop association relationship between secondary equipment according to the main wiring relationship of primary equipment in the substation, realizes the correct acquisition of SV signals such as voltage and current and switch position GOOSE messages by secondary equipment, and when a fault occurs, the relay protection equipment outputs switch quantity GOOSE message signals such as opening and closing to the specified intelligent terminal to ensure the rapid isolation of faulty equipment. The correctness of the process layer configuration file of the SCD file directly affects the correctness of the protection device action and the safety of the power grid.

[0025] Figure 1 An exemplary flowchart of a method for configuring a substation system configuration description file according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0026] As Figure 1 shown, the method includes:

[0027] Step S101: Obtain the SSD file.

[0028] The SSD file is an abbreviation for the system specification description file, which may include descriptions of intelligent substations divided into forms such as 3 / 2 wiring, double busbar wiring, and single busbar sectionalization according to voltage levels, descriptions of primary equipment including transformers, lines, circuit breakers, and instrument transformers, and descriptions of secondary equipment including merging units, intelligent terminals, and relay protection.

[0029] Step S102: Establish a list of primary equipment in the substation according to the SSD file by interval.

[0030] Further, step S102 includes:

[0031] Parse the SSD file, and according to the descriptions of each VoltageLevel under Substation, establish a list of substation voltage partition by voltage level;

[0032] According to the descriptions of each Bay under VoltageLevel, establish a list of bay partition under different voltage levels of the substation by bay;

[0033] According to the descriptions of each level of Equipment under Bay, establish a list of primary equipment of the substation.

[0034] Further, according to the descriptions of each level of Equipment under Bay, establishing a list of primary equipment of the substation includes:

[0035] According to the descriptions of each level of Equipment under Bay, establish a list of primary equipment of the substation by automatically segmenting words level by level.

[0036] According to each level of Equipment under Bay, including PowerTransformer, TransformerWinding, ConductingEquipment and Function, describe by equipment, function, etc., and establish a list of primary equipment of the substation by automatically segmenting words level by level, including CBR circuit breakers, CTR / VTR instrument transformers, etc.

[0037] Step S103: According to the list of primary equipment of the substation, establish a list of relationships between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same bay.

[0038] The same bay refers to the bay that is the same as the one for establishing the list of primary equipment of the substation. IED is the abbreviation of Intelligent Electronic Device.

[0039] Further, step S103 includes:

[0040] Extract each LNode under each level of Equipment from the list of primary equipment of the substation according to the description of iedName equipment name, and establish a list of relationships between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same bay through keyword screening.

[0041] The list of relationships between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same bay may include the list of relationships between merging units, intelligent terminals, relay protections, etc. and circuit breakers, instrument transformers.

[0042] Based on the hierarchical Equipment device and function keyword library of the SCD file in the intelligent substation, screen the secondary device LNode model data under the Bay interval to be analyzed, eliminate the interference of invalid data, and form a one-to-one and professional associated list of secondary device iedName. Compared with the primary device structured topology relationship formed by automatic word segmentation step by step, keyword screening further describes the association relationship between the primary and secondary devices, eliminates the interference of words irrelevant to the association relationship and secondary device keywords, can speed up the secondary device association analysis, and improve the association accuracy.

[0043] Step S104: According to the relationship list between each secondary device IED and the corresponding primary device under the same interval, establish an associated relationship list of each interacting secondary device IED under the same interval.

[0044] Furthermore, step S104 includes:

[0045] According to the relationship list between each secondary device IED and the corresponding primary device under the same interval, establish an associated relationship list of each interacting secondary device IED under the same interval through auxiliary analysis.

[0046] By using artificial intelligence data analysis methods such as the typical interval secondary device association analysis method, automatically search for the secondary devices associated with each type of interval, sort according to the relevance, and find the most relevant secondary device relationship list, which can accurately support the automatic association of the secondary devices to be analyzed and make full use of historical experience to support the rapid identification and handling of the relationship between secondary devices.

[0047] Step S105: According to the associated relationship list of each interacting secondary device IED under the same interval and the interval information, establish the virtual terminal type connection relationship and interval serial number of each associated secondary device IED under the same interval.

[0048] Furthermore, step S105 includes:

[0049] According to the secondary device types in the associated relationship list of each interacting secondary device IED under the same interval, through association analysis, determine the virtual terminal type connection relationship of each associated secondary device IED under the same interval, and establish the virtual terminal interval serial number of each associated secondary device IED according to the interval information in the substation primary device list.

[0050] Step S106: Configure the virtual terminal connection of each secondary device IED according to the virtual terminal type connection relationship and interval serial number of each associated secondary device IED under the same interval.

[0051] According to the virtual terminal type connection relationship and interval serial number of each associated secondary device IED under the same interval, realize the automatic configuration of SCD according to the virtual terminal template library, and configure the virtual terminal connection of each secondary device IED.

[0052] By using artificial intelligence data analysis methods such as the secondary device type correlation analysis method, automatically analyze the list of secondary device relationships, determine the virtual terminal types and bay sequence numbers of related secondary devices, which can accurately support the automatic association of the virtual terminals of the secondary devices to be analyzed, and make full use of historical experience to support the rapid identification and disposal of the connections of secondary device virtual terminals.

[0053] The configuration methods of the substation system configuration description files provided by the various embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:

[0054] (1) Improve the efficiency of the configuration file. The main wiring of primary equipment in intelligent substations is diverse, the number of secondary devices is large, the loop connections between secondary devices are complex and diverse, and at the same time, the SCD file is becoming more and more huge, resulting in increasing difficulty in file parsing and analysis, and higher requirements for the capabilities of relevant professional and technical personnel, which brings a great deal of workload to the work of substation design, commissioning, operation and maintenance, and management. The present invention aims to provide an SCD configuration method based on SSD association, make full use of the existing SSD file information and the definition of secondary device virtual terminals, and adopt various algorithms such as hierarchical automatic word segmentation and correlation analysis to assist in comparative analysis, so as to achieve rapid automatic configuration of the process layer connection of the SCD file and improve the maintenance efficiency of the SCD file in intelligent substations.

[0055] (2) Improve the reliability of the configuration file. During the design, commissioning, or renovation and expansion of intelligent substations based on IEC61850, the functions of secondary devices such as data acquisition and opening / closing commands rely heavily on the process layer configuration of the SCD file, and the accuracy of its configuration directly affects the reliable operation of secondary devices. Manual configuration of the SCD file has a large workload and inconsistent configuration, and there are situations such as missing configuration and incorrect configuration. Under the existing technical means, the debugging and operation and maintenance of the SCD file are difficult. The present invention provides an SCD configuration method and system based on SSD association, which solves the problems of a large number of types of secondary devices, diverse data characteristics, complex connection relationships, and high requirements for the experience and capabilities of SCD configuration personnel in existing intelligent substations. Compared with similar technologies, it makes full use of existing file data and model information, has a high degree of automation, an advanced solution, and is easy to implement, improving the reliability of the configuration file.

[0056] Embodiment 1

[0057] Establish a voltage and bay partition data list. There are typical bays such as 3 / 2 wiring, double busbar, single busbar sectioning, line, transformer, and circuit breaker under each voltage level of the substation. The list of bays to be analyzed is established as follows:

[0058] Table 1 Bay List

[0059] Spacer sequence Voltage level Bay spacer name Spacer type Spacer description 1 500 kV EBUS500kV2M 3 / 2 busbar 500 kV 2# busbar spacer 2 500 kV PTR1 Feeding line 1# main transformer spacer 3 500 kV CBR5033 Circuit breaker 5033 switch spacer

[0060] Using a word segmentation tool, for the analyzed interval and other data in the above table, according to the Equipment at all levels under Bay, including PowerTransformer, TransformerWinding, ConductingEquipment, and Function, described by equipment and function, the list of primary equipment for Substation CBR5033 interval is established through automatic word segmentation as follows:

[0061] Table 2 List of Primary Equipment

[0062]

[0063] Keyword screening describes each LNode under each Equipment at all levels by the equipment name iedName. Through keyword screening, the relationship list between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment in the same interval is established. For example:

[0064] Table 3 List of Relationships between Primary and Secondary Equipment

[0065]

[0066] Auxiliary analysis establishes the list of associated relationships between each secondary equipment IED in the same interval. For example:

[0067] Table 4 List of Associated Relationships between Secondary Equipment

[0068]

[0069] Correlation analysis establishes the list of connection relationships of virtual terminal types for each associated secondary equipment IED in the same interval. For example:

[0070] Table 5 List of Virtual Terminal Types and Interval Serial Numbers

[0071]

[0072] According to the connection relationship model of virtual terminal types for each associated secondary equipment IED in the same interval, based on the virtual terminal template library, the virtual terminal connections of each secondary equipment IED in the SCD are configured. For example:

[0073] Table 6 List of Virtual Terminal Connections

[0074]

[0075]

[0076] Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the configuration device of the substation system configuration description file according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0077] As Figure 2 shown, the device includes:

[0078] A data acquisition unit 201 is configured to acquire an SSD file.

[0079] The SSD file is an abbreviation for a system specification description file, which may include descriptions such as 3 / 2 wiring, double bus wiring, and single bus sectionalization divided according to voltage levels in an intelligent substation, descriptions of primary equipment including transformers, lines, circuit breakers, and instrument transformers, and descriptions of secondary equipment including merging units, intelligent terminals, and relay protection.

[0080] A first processing unit 202 is configured to establish a list of primary equipment in the substation by interval according to the SSD file.

[0081] Further, the first processing unit 202 is further configured to:

[0082] Parse the SSD file, and establish a list of voltage partitions in the substation by voltage level according to each VoltageLevel description under Substation;

[0083] Establish a list of interval partitions at different voltage levels in the substation by interval according to each Bay description under VoltageLevel;

[0084] Establish a list of primary equipment in the substation according to the descriptions of each level of Equipment under Bay.

[0085] Further, establishing a list of primary equipment in the substation according to the descriptions of each level of Equipment under Bay includes:

[0086] Establish a list of primary equipment in the substation by automatically segmenting words level by level according to the descriptions of each level of Equipment under Bay.

[0087] Establish a list of primary equipment in the substation by automatically segmenting words level by level according to each level of Equipment under Bay, including descriptions such as PowerTransformer, TransformerWinding, ConductingEquipment, and Function, including CBR circuit breakers, CTR / VTR instrument transformers, etc.

[0088] A second processing unit 203 is configured to establish a list of relationships between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment in the same interval according to the list of primary equipment in the substation.

[0089] The same interval refers to the interval that is the same as the interval for establishing the list of primary equipment in the substation. IED is an abbreviation for Intelligent Electronic Device.

[0090] Further, the second processing unit 203 is further configured to:

[0091] Extract each LNode under each Equipment at all levels from the list of primary substation equipment, and describe it according to the iedName equipment name. Through keyword screening, establish a relationship list between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same bay.

[0092] The relationship list between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same bay may include the relationship lists between merging units, intelligent terminals, relay protections, etc. and circuit breakers, instrument transformers.

[0093] Based on the hierarchical Equipment and function keyword library of the intelligent substation SCD file, screen the secondary equipment LNode model data under the to-be-analyzed Bay interval, exclude the interference of invalid data, and form a one-to-one and professional secondary equipment iedName association list. Compared with the structured topology relationship of primary equipment formed by automatic word segmentation level by level, keyword screening further describes the association relationship between primary and secondary equipment, excludes the interference of words irrelevant to the association relationship and secondary equipment keywords, can speed up the association analysis of secondary equipment, and improve the association accuracy.

[0094] The third processing unit 204 is configured to establish an association relationship list between each interacting secondary equipment IED under the same bay according to the relationship list between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same bay.

[0095] Further, the third processing unit 204 is further configured to:

[0096] Establish an association relationship list between each interacting secondary equipment IED under the same bay through auxiliary analysis according to the relationship list between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same bay.

[0097] By using artificial intelligence data analysis methods such as the typical bay secondary equipment association analysis method, automatically search for the secondary equipment associated with each type of bay, sort according to the relevance, and find the most relevant secondary equipment relationship list, which can accurately support the automatic association of the to-be-analyzed secondary equipment and make full use of historical experience to support the rapid identification and handling of the relationship between secondary equipment.

[0098] The fourth processing unit 205 is configured to establish the virtual terminal type connection relationship and bay serial number of each associated secondary equipment IED under the same bay according to the association relationship list between each interacting secondary equipment IED under the same bay and the bay information.

[0099] Further, the fourth processing unit 205 is further configured to:

[0100] According to the secondary device types in the list of associated relationship of secondary devices IEDs with the same interval, through correlation analysis, determine the connection relationship of virtual terminal types of associated secondary devices IEDs with the same interval, and establish the virtual terminal interval numbers of each associated secondary device IED according to the interval information in the substation primary device list.

[0101] Configuration unit 206 is used to configure the virtual terminal connections of each secondary device IED according to the connection relationship of virtual terminal types and the interval numbers of each associated secondary device IED with the same interval.

[0102] According to the connection relationship of virtual terminal types and the interval numbers of each associated secondary device IED with the same interval, realize the automatic configuration of SCD based on the virtual terminal template library, and configure the virtual terminal connections of each secondary device IED.

[0103] By using artificial intelligence data analysis methods such as the secondary device type correlation analysis method, automatically analyze the secondary device relationship list, determine the data of the associated secondary device virtual terminal types and interval numbers, which can accurately support the automatic association of the virtual terminals of the secondary devices to be analyzed, and make full use of historical experience to support the rapid identification and handling of the virtual terminal connections of secondary devices.

[0104] The configuration device of the substation system configuration description file provided by each embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages:

[0105] (1) Improve the efficiency of the configuration file. The main wiring of primary devices in intelligent substations is diverse, the number of secondary devices is large, the loop connections between secondary devices are complex and diverse, and at the same time, the SCD file is becoming more and more large, resulting in the continuous improvement of the difficulty of file parsing and analysis, and the increasing requirements for the capabilities of relevant professional and technical personnel, which brings a great workload to the work of substation design, commissioning, operation and maintenance, and management. The present invention aims to provide an SCD configuration method based on SSD association, make full use of the existing SSD file information and the definition of secondary device virtual terminals, and adopt various algorithms such as hierarchical automatic word segmentation and correlation analysis to assist in comparative analysis, so as to achieve the automatic configuration of the process layer connection of the SCD file and improve the maintenance efficiency of the SCD file in intelligent substations.

[0106] (2) Improve the reliability of the configuration file. During the design, commissioning, renovation, or expansion of an IEC 61850-based intelligent substation, the secondary equipment's functions such as data acquisition and switching commands rely heavily on the process layer configuration of the SCD file. The accuracy of its configuration directly affects the reliable operation of the secondary equipment. Manually configuring the SCD file is labor-intensive, and the configurations are not unified, with situations such as missing or incorrect configurations. Under existing technical means, the debugging and operation and maintenance of the SCD file are difficult. The present invention provides an SCD configuration method and system based on SSD association, which solves problems such as the large variety of secondary equipment, diverse data characteristics, complex connection relationships, and high requirements for the experience and capabilities of SCD configuration personnel in existing intelligent substations. Compared with similar technologies, it makes full use of existing file data and model information, has a high degree of automation, an advanced solution, is easy to implement, and improves the reliability of the configuration file.

[0107] Example 2

[0108] Establish a voltage and interval partition data list. For each voltage level in the substation, there are typical intervals such as 3 / 2 wiring, double busbars, single busbar sectioning, lines, transformers, and circuit breakers. Establish the data list of intervals to be analyzed as follows:

[0109] Table 7 Interval list

[0110] Spacer sequence Voltage level Bay spacer name Spacer type Spacer description 1 500 kV EBUS500kV2M 3 / 2 busbar 500 kV 2# busbar spacer 2 500 kV PTR1 Feeding line 1# main transformer spacer 3 500 kV CBR5033 Circuit breaker 5033 switch spacer

[0111] Use a word segmentation tool for the analyzed interval and other data in the above table. According to the Equipment at all levels under Bay, including PowerTransformer, TransformerWinding, ConductingEquipment, and Function, described by equipment and function, establish a list of primary equipment for the CBR5033 interval of the substation through automatic word segmentation as follows:

[0112] Table 8 List of primary equipment

[0113]

[0114] Keyword screening describes each LNode under each Equipment at all levels by the iedName equipment name. Through keyword screening, establish a relationship list between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment in the same interval. The following is an example:

[0115] Table 9 Relationship list between primary and secondary equipment

[0116]

[0117] Auxiliary analysis to establish a list of associated relationships between each secondary equipment IED in the same interval. The following is an example:

[0118] Table 10 List of associated relationships between secondary equipment

[0119]

[0120] The correlation analysis establishes a list of connection relationships of virtual terminal types of each associated secondary device IED at the same interval, as exemplified below:

[0121] Table 11 List of interval sequence numbers at the virtual terminal type level

[0122]

[0123] According to the connection relationship model of virtual terminal types of each associated secondary device IED at the same interval, and based on the virtual terminal template library, configure the virtual terminal connections of each secondary device IED in the SCD, as exemplified below:

[0124] Table 12 Virtual terminal connection list

[0125]

[0126]

[0127] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the configuration method of the substation system configuration description file provided in each of the above embodiments.

[0128] The embodiment of the present invention also provides an electronic device, including: a processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; the processor is configured to read the executable instructions from the memory and execute the instructions to implement the configuration method of the substation system configuration description file provided in each of the above embodiments.

[0129] The present invention has been described by referring to a few embodiments. However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, other embodiments equivalent to those disclosed above of the present invention equally fall within the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended patent claims.

[0130] Generally, all terms used in the claims are construed according to their ordinary meaning in the technical field, unless otherwise clearly defined therein. All references to "a / the [device, component, etc.]" are to be construed broadly as at least one instance of the device, component, etc., unless otherwise explicitly stated. The steps of any method disclosed herein need not be performed in the exact order disclosed, unless explicitly stated.

[0131] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Therefore, the present invention can take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, the present invention can take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that contain computer-usable program code.

[0132] The present invention is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, apparatuses (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that each flow and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of flows and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing devices to generate a machine, such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing devices generate means for implementing the functions specified in Figure 1 one or more of the flows Figure 1 or blocks or the combination of blocks.

[0133] These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory generate a manufactured article including instruction means that implement the functions specified in Figure 1 one or more of the flows Figure 1 or blocks or the combination of blocks.

[0134] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, such that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to generate a computer-implemented process. Thus, the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in Figure 1 one or more of the flows Figure 1 or blocks or the combination of blocks.

[0135] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it is still possible to modify the specific implementation manners of the present invention or make equivalent replacements. Any modification or equivalent replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A configuration method for a substation system configuration description file, characterized in that, The method includes: Obtaining an SSD file; According to the SSD file, establishing a list of primary equipment in a substation at intervals; According to the list of primary equipment in the substation, establishing a relationship list between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same interval; According to the relationship list between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same interval, establishing an associated relationship list of each interacting secondary equipment IED under the same interval; According to the associated relationship list of each interacting secondary equipment IED under the same interval and the interval information, establishing the virtual terminal type connection relationship and interval number of each associated secondary equipment IED under the same interval; and According to the virtual terminal type connection relationship and interval number of each associated secondary equipment IED under the same interval, configuring the virtual terminal connection of each secondary equipment IED.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein The establishing a list of primary equipment in a substation at intervals according to the SSD file includes: Parsing the SSD file, and according to each VoltageLevel description under Substation, establishing a list of substation voltage partitions by voltage level; According to each Bay description under the VoltageLevel, establishing a list of interval partitions at different voltage levels in the substation by interval; According to the equipment descriptions of each level of Equipment under the Bay, establishing a list of primary equipment in the substation.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The establishing a list of primary equipment in the substation according to the equipment descriptions of each level of Equipment under the Bay includes: According to the equipment descriptions of each level of Equipment under the Bay, establishing a list of primary equipment in the substation by automatically segmenting words step by step.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The establishing a relationship list between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same interval according to the list of primary equipment in the substation includes: Extracting each LNode under each level of Equipment from the list of primary equipment in the substation according to the equipment name description of iedName, and establishing a relationship list between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same interval through keyword screening.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The establishing an associated relationship list of each interacting secondary equipment IED under the same interval according to the relationship list between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same interval includes: According to the relationship list between each secondary equipment IED and the corresponding primary equipment under the same interval, establishing an associated relationship list of each interacting secondary equipment IED under the same interval through auxiliary analysis.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein The establishing the virtual terminal type connection relationship and interval number of each associated secondary equipment IED under the same interval according to the associated relationship list of each interacting secondary equipment IED under the same interval and the interval information includes: According to the secondary equipment types in the associated relationship list of each interacting secondary equipment IED under the same interval, through association analysis, determining the virtual terminal type connection relationship of each associated secondary equipment IED under the same interval, and according to the interval information in the list of primary equipment in the substation, establishing the virtual terminal interval numbers of each associated secondary equipment IED.

7. A configuration device for a substation system configuration description file, characterized in that, The device includes: A data acquisition unit for obtaining an SSD file; A first processing unit for establishing a list of primary equipment in a substation at intervals according to the SSD file; A second processing unit, configured to establish a relationship list between each secondary device IED and the corresponding primary device under the same bay according to the list of primary devices of the substation; A third processing unit, configured to establish an association relationship list between each interacting secondary device IED under the same bay according to the relationship list between each secondary device IED and the corresponding primary device under the same bay; A fourth processing unit, configured to establish a virtual terminal type connection relationship and a bay serial number of each associated secondary device IED under the same bay according to the association relationship list between each interacting secondary device IED under the same bay and the bay information; and A configuration unit, configured to configure the virtual terminal connection of each secondary device IED according to the virtual terminal type connection relationship and the bay serial number of each associated secondary device IED under the same bay.

8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first processing unit is further configured to: Parse the SSD file, and establish a substation voltage partition list by voltage level according to each VoltageLevel description under Substation; Establish a bay partition list at different voltage levels of the substation by bay according to each Bay description under the VoltageLevel; Establish a list of primary devices of the substation according to each Equipment device description under the Bay.

9. The device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The establishing a list of primary devices of the substation according to each Equipment device description under the Bay includes: Establish a list of primary devices of the substation by automatically segmenting words step by step according to each Equipment device description under the Bay.

10. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that The second processing unit is further configured to: Extract each LNode under each Equipment device in the list of primary devices of the substation according to the device name description of iedName, and establish a relationship list between each secondary device IED and the corresponding primary device under the same bay through keyword screening.

11. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that The third processing unit is further configured to: Establish an association relationship list between each interacting secondary device IED under the same bay through auxiliary analysis according to the relationship list between each secondary device IED and the corresponding primary device under the same bay.

12. The device according to claim 7, wherein The fourth processing unit is further configured to: Determine the virtual terminal type connection relationship of each associated secondary device IED under the same bay through association analysis according to the secondary device types in the association relationship list between each interacting secondary device IED under the same bay, and establish the virtual terminal bay serial number of each associated secondary device IED according to the bay information in the list of primary devices of the substation.

13. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1-6 is implemented.

14. An electronic device, comprising: A processor; A memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; The processor is configured to read the executable instructions from the memory and execute the instructions to implement the method according to any one of claims 1-6.

Citation Information

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