Zif connector and electronic device
By introducing an adapter line into the ZIF connector, the problem of inconsistent signal transmission when the cable is plugged in the right or wrong direction is solved, thus achieving circuit stability and compatibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211567757.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing ZIF connectors cannot conduct signals when both positive and negative terminal sequences of the cable are present simultaneously, leading to circuit breakage and board damage.
Design a ZIF connector comprising an insulating base, a locking cover, a first spring group, and a second spring group, which enables the output of a preset signal sequence through an adapter circuit to ensure consistent signal transmission when the cable is inserted in either direction.
It ensures consistent signal transmission when cables are plugged in either direction, preventing circuit breakage and board damage, and is compatible with connection requirements for different terminal sequences.
Smart Images

Figure CN116093673B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of connectors, and more particularly relates to a ZIF connector and an electronic device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of the consumer electronics field, the printed circuit board assembly (PCBA), i.e., the mainboard, is also updated. As a medium for the PCBA and external components, the requirement for the versatility of the function of the connector is also higher and higher.
[0003] The ZIF connector is one of the most widely used connectors at present. However, the current ZIF connector simply guides the position of the cable terminal to the PCBA. It cannot realize the conduction of the positive terminal sequence and the reverse terminal sequence at the same time. For example, the ZIF connector in the prior art belongs to a straight-through type connection, so the terminal sequence at the PCBA end must be consistent with the terminal sequence at the wiring end. When the cable is inserted in the positive direction, the gold fingers of the cable are inserted downward. Taking a four-terminal as an example, the first terminal of the cable is at the right side of the insertion end, so the first terminal of the PCBA is also at the right side of the insertion end of the ZIF connector. Due to the straight-through nature of the current ZIF connector, the first terminal of the ZIF connector is also at the right end. When the cable is inserted in the reverse direction, the gold fingers are inserted on the upper surface, the first terminal of the ZIF connector is at the left end of the connector, and the fourth terminal of the ZIF connector is at the right end. At this time, the fourth terminal of the ZIF connector is connected to the first terminal of the PCBA, and the VCC terminal and the GND terminal are connected, which will cause the circuit to break and the board to be damaged. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the application is to provide a ZIF connector and an electronic device to solve the technical problem that the ZIF connector in the prior art cannot realize the conduction of the positive terminal sequence and the reverse terminal sequence of the cable at the same time.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the application is as follows: the application provides a ZIF connector in the first aspect, which comprises an insulating seat, a locking cover, a first spring group and a second spring group which are arranged on the insulating seat and are arranged at opposite intervals.
[0006] The insulating seat has a plug-in slot and a containing slot for containing the locking cover, the locking cover is rotationally connected to the insulating seat, the first spring group comprises a plurality of first springs, the second spring group comprises a plurality of second springs, the first springs and the second springs are movably connected to the insulating seat, and the locking cover is used for locking or unlocking the first end of the first spring and the first end of the second spring of the connecting piece inserted into the plug-in slot under the action of an external force.
[0007] The locking cover is provided with a plurality of adapter lines, the second end of the first elastic sheet is electrically connected with the adapter lines when the connecting piece is locked, and the adapter lines are used for outputting the signals of the first end of the first elastic sheet to the second end of the second elastic sheet in a preset sequence.
[0008] In an embodiment, the first end of the adapter line is used for electrically connecting with the second end of the first elastic sheet, the second end of the adapter line is used for electrically connecting with the second end of the second elastic sheet, the first end of the adapter line is fixed on the locking cover in a first sequence arrangement, and the second end of the adapter line is fixed on the locking cover in a second sequence arrangement.
[0009] In an embodiment, the first sequence is an inverse sequence of the second sequence, or the first sequence is a wrong sequence of the second sequence.
[0010] In an embodiment, the first end of the adapter line is provided with a first copper exposure, the first copper exposure is fixed on the locking cover, and the first copper exposure is used for abutting against the second end of the first elastic sheet when the first end of the first elastic sheet locks the connecting piece.
[0011] The second end of the adapter line is provided with a second copper exposure, the second copper exposure is fixed on the locking cover, and the second copper exposure is used for abutting against the second end of the second elastic sheet when the first end of the second elastic sheet locks the connecting piece.
[0012] In an embodiment, the locking cover is provided with a first groove used for accommodating the second end of the first elastic sheet when the connecting piece is locked, an edge of the first groove close to a side of the first elastic sheet has a first inclined surface, and the first copper exposure is fixed on the first inclined surface; the locking cover is provided with a second inclined surface used for abutting against the second end of the second elastic sheet when the connecting piece is locked, and the second copper exposure is fixed on the second inclined surface.
[0013] In an embodiment, the insulating seat is provided with a first opening group and a second opening group, the first opening group includes a plurality of first openings, the second opening group includes a plurality of second openings, the first elastic sheet is arranged in the first opening, and the second elastic sheet is arranged in the second opening.
[0014] In an embodiment, the first elastic sheet is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion, the first opening is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched with the arc-shaped protrusion, and the first end of the first elastic sheet abuts against the wall of the plug-in slot when the connecting piece is not inserted into the plug-in slot.
[0015] In an embodiment, the second end of the second elastic sheet has a thickness greater than that of the first end of the second elastic sheet, the insulating base has a mounting slot for mounting the second elastic sheet, the mounting slot is in communication with the second opening, and the second end extends out of the mounting slot.
[0016] In an embodiment, the locking cover has a pressing structure thereon, the pressing structure is in abutment with the second elastic sheet when the connecting piece is unlocked
[0017] In an embodiment, an end of the pressing structure is arc-shaped.
[0018] The second aspect of the present application provides an electronic device comprising the ZIF connector as described above.
[0019] The ZIF connector provided by the present application comprises an insulating base, a locking cover, a first elastic sheet group and a second elastic sheet group arranged on the insulating base and spaced apart from each other, the insulating base has a plug-in slot and a receiving slot of the locking cover, the locking cover is rotationally connected to the insulating base, the first elastic sheet group comprises a plurality of first elastic sheets, the second elastic sheet group comprises a plurality of second elastic sheets, the first elastic sheets and the second elastic sheets are movably connected to the insulating base, the locking cover is used to lock or unlock the connecting piece inserted into the plug-in slot by driving the first ends of the first elastic sheets and the first ends of the second elastic sheets under the action of an external force, a plurality of switching lines are arranged in the locking cover, the second ends of the first elastic sheets are electrically connected to the switching lines when the connecting piece is locked, the switching lines are used to output the signals on the first ends of the first elastic sheets to the second ends of the second elastic sheets in a preset sequence, the signals input from the first elastic sheets are output to the second ends of the second elastic sheets in a preset sequence through the switching lines, the first ends of the first elastic sheets and the first ends of the second elastic sheets of the ZIF connector are in contact with signals output from different output ends, and the first ends of the first elastic sheets and the first ends of the second elastic sheets are no longer limited by the function terminals defined by the mainboard lines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the locking cover of the ZIF connector in the unlocked state provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0022] Figure 2 The structure schematic diagram of the locking cover of the ZIF connector in the locked state provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0023] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the ZIF connector provided by the embodiment of the present application after removing the locking cover;
[0024] Figure 4 A structure schematic view of the ZIF connector provided by the embodiment of the present application hiding the locking cover and displaying the adapter circuit;
[0025] Figure 5 A cross-sectional structure schematic view of the ZIF connector provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 6 A structure schematic view of the cable gold finger surface and the plastic surface provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 7 A signal transmission principle schematic view of the ZIF connector provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 8 A structure schematic view of the adapter circuit of the ZIF connector provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 9 A structure schematic view of the locking cover of the ZIF connector provided by the embodiment of the present application from one perspective;
[0030] Figure 10 A structure schematic view of the locking cover of the ZIF connector provided by the embodiment of the present application from another perspective.
[0031] In the drawings, various reference signs represent:
[0032] 1 - insulating seat; 2 - locking cover;
[0033] 3 - first elastic sheet group; 4 - second elastic sheet group;
[0034] 5 - adapter circuit; 11 - insertion slot;
[0035] 12 - accommodating groove; 21 - rotating shaft;
[0036] 22 - first groove; 23 - pressing structure
[0037] 31 - first elastic sheet; 41 - second elastic sheet;
[0038] 51 - first copper exposure; 52 - second copper exposure;
[0039] 221 - first inclined surface; 222 - second inclined surface;
[0040] 311 - arc-shaped protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0042] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "including" and "having" and any other variants thereof used herein are intended to cover the inclusions not exclusively, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or device.
[0043] In addition, in the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "connection", "fixing", "installation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium, or internal communication of two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly specified, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application according to the specific circumstances.
[0044] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0045] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. It should be understood that the term "and / or" used herein is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone.
[0046] The ZIF connector and electronic device provided by the present application will be described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0047] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the ZIF connector in the unlocked state of the locking cover according to an embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 Structure diagram of the ZIF connector in the locked state of the locking cover according to an embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 Structure diagram of the ZIF connector after the locking cover is removed according to an embodiment of the present application, Figure 4 Structure diagram of the ZIF connector in which the locking cover is hidden and the adapter circuit is displayed according to an embodiment of the present application, Figure 5 Structure diagram of the ZIF connector according to an embodiment of the present application, Figure 6 Structure diagram of the cable gold finger surface and the plastic surface according to an embodiment of the present application, Figure 7 Signal transmission principle diagram of the ZIF connector according to an embodiment of the present application, Figure 8 Structure diagram of the adapter circuit of the ZIF connector according to an embodiment of the present application, Figure 9 Structure diagram of the ZIF connector in one perspective according to an embodiment of the present application, Figure 10 Structure diagram of the ZIF connector in another perspective according to an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to Figures 1-5 The first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a ZIF connector, which comprises an insulating seat 1, a locking cover 2, a first spring group 3 and a second spring group 4 which are arranged on the insulating seat 1 and are oppositely spaced apart;
[0048] The insulating seat 1 has a plug-in slot 11 and a containing slot 12 of the locking cover 2, the locking cover 2 is rotationally connected to the insulating seat 1, the first spring group 3 comprises a plurality of first springs 31, the second spring group 4 comprises a plurality of second springs 41, the first springs 31 and the second springs 41 are movably connected to the insulating seat 1, and the locking cover 2 is used to lock or unlock the first ends of the first springs 31 and the first ends of the second springs 41 from a connecting piece inserted into the plug-in slot 11 under the action of an external force;
[0049] A plurality of adapter circuits 5 are arranged in the locking cover 2, when the connecting piece is locked, the second ends of the first springs 31 are electrically connected to the adapter circuits 5, and the adapter circuits 5 are used to output the signals of the first ends of the first springs 31 to the second ends of the second springs 41 in a preset sequence.
[0050] The ZIF connector of the embodiment can be a wire-to-board connector or a wire-to-wire connector (such as FFC to FPC, cable to FPC, and FPC to FPC), and the size and application occasion of the ZIF connector are not particularly limited in the embodiment.
[0051] The specific material and size of the insulating base 1 are not particularly limited in the embodiment. The insulating base 1 has a plug-in slot 11 and a containing slot 12 of the locking cover 2. The first spring piece group 3 and the second spring piece group 4 are oppositely and spacedly arranged on the insulating base 1. The first spring piece group 3 and the second spring piece group 4 are used for clamping a connecting piece inserted into the plug-in slot 11. For example, the connecting piece is a cable. The first spring piece group 3 includes a plurality of first spring pieces 31. The second spring piece group 4 includes a plurality of second spring pieces 41. The specific number of the first spring pieces 31 and the second spring pieces 41 is not particularly limited in the embodiment.
[0052] The locking cover 2 is used for locking or unlocking the connecting piece inserted into the plug-in slot 11 under the action of an external force, and the first end of the first spring piece 31 and the first end of the second spring piece 41 are driven. For example, the locking cover 2 has a rotating shaft 21 at both ends. When the locking cover 2 is perpendicular to the insulating base 1, the connecting piece is unlocked in the plug-in slot 11. When the locking cover 2 is in a horizontal state, the locking cover 2 locks the connecting piece.
[0053] A plurality of adapter lines 5 are arranged in the locking cover 2. When the connecting piece is locked, the second end of the first spring piece 31 is electrically connected to the adapter line 5 in the locking cover 2. The adapter line 5 is used for outputting a signal on the first spring piece 31 to the second end of the second spring piece 41 in a preset sequence. The second end of the second spring piece 41 is used for electrical connection with a mainboard. The number of the first spring pieces 31, the number of the second spring pieces 41, and the number of the adapter lines 5 match the number of functional terminals of the connecting piece. The connecting piece is generally a cable. The number of the first spring pieces 31, the number of the second spring pieces 41, and the number of the adapter lines 5 are not particularly limited in the embodiment. For example, the adapter line 5 can be fixed in the locking cover 2 by injection molding. The second end of the second spring piece 41 is used for electrical connection with a PCBA board or an FPC.
[0054] The working principle of the ZIF connector is as follows: please refer to Figure 5From the left end, the cable is inserted into the insertion slot 11 of the ZIF connector, the lower surface of the cable is a gold finger (conductive), and the upper surface is a plastic plate. When the cable gold finger is inserted downward, the cable is locked by rotating the locking cover 2 with external force. The second end of the second spring plate 41 in this embodiment is welded to the PCBA board or FPC. In this state, the signal on the cable gold finger is conducted to the PCBA board or FPC through the first end of the second spring plate 41 and the second end of the second spring plate 41. When the cable gold finger is on the upper surface and the lower surface is a plastic reinforcing plate. After locking the cable by rotating the locking cover 2 with external force, the signal in the cable is introduced into the adapter circuit 5 in the locking cover 2 through the first spring plate 31, and then transmitted to the second end of the second spring plate 41 through the adapter circuit 5 in the locking cover 2. The ZIF connector of this embodiment can output the signals on the first spring plate 31 and the second spring plate 41 to the PCBA board or FPC, and the insertion of the connector is not limited by the function terminal defined by the line end of the PCBA board.
[0055] The ZIF connector provided in this embodiment includes an insulating seat, a locking cover, a first spring plate group and a second spring plate group arranged on the insulating seat and spaced apart from each other. The insulating seat has an insertion slot and a receiving slot of the locking cover. The locking cover is rotationally connected to the insulating seat. The first spring plate group includes a plurality of first spring plates. The second spring plate group includes a plurality of second spring plates. The first spring plates and the second spring plates are movably connected to the insulating seat. The locking cover is used to lock or unlock the connector inserted into the insertion slot through the first end of the first spring plate and the first end of the second spring plate under the action of external force. A plurality of adapter circuits are arranged in the locking cover. When the connector is locked, the second end of the first spring plate is electrically connected to the adapter circuit. The adapter circuit is used to output the signal of the first end of the first spring plate to the second end of the second spring plate in a preset sequence. The signal contacted by the first end of the first spring plate and the first end of the second spring plate of the ZIF connector is not output from the same output terminal. The signal input from the first spring plate is output to the second end of the second spring plate in a preset sequence through the adapter circuit. The first end of the first spring plate and the first end of the second spring plate of the ZIF connector are separate lines, which are no longer limited by the function terminal defined by the line end of the mainboard.
[0056] Please refer to Figures 5-7 In a specific embodiment, the first end of the adapter circuit 5 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the first spring plate 31, and the second end of the adapter circuit 5 is used to be electrically connected to the second end of the second spring plate 41. The first end of the adapter circuit 5 is fixed on the locking cover 2 in a first sequence arrangement manner, and the second end of the adapter circuit 5 is fixed on the locking cover 2 in a second sequence arrangement manner. The number of the adapter circuit 5 in this embodiment is related to the use scene of the ZIF connector, and the specific number of the adapter circuit 5 is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
[0057] Optionally, the first sequence is the reverse of the second sequence, or the first sequence is an incorrect sequence of the second sequence.
[0058] The following explanation illustrates the signal transmission of the ZIF connector adapter line when the first sequence is the reverse of the second sequence:
[0059] Specifically, please refer to 6 and Figure 7 This embodiment uses a four-terminal cable as an example. One side of the cable is the gold finger side, and the other side is the plastic side. Insert the cable from the left end of the ZIF connector, with the gold finger side facing down. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 7 The gold finger terminals are arranged from bottom to top as pin 1, pin 2, pin 3, and pin 4. The gold fingers directly contact the first end of the second spring 41. The signal of gold finger pin 1 is output to the external port of the motherboard through the second end of the second spring 41 (i.e., point A in the figure); the signal of gold finger pin 2 is output to the external port of the motherboard through the second end of the second spring 41 (i.e., point B in the figure); the signal of gold finger pin 3 is output to the external port of the motherboard through the second end of the second spring 41 (i.e., point C in the figure); and the signal of gold finger pin 4 is output to the external port of the motherboard through the second end of the second spring 41 (i.e., point D in the figure).
[0060] When the cable is inserted with the gold fingers facing upwards, the gold finger terminal sequence from bottom to top is pin 4, pin 3, pin 2, pin 1 (…). Figure 7 (Not shown in the diagram) This is the reverse sequence of the above terminal arrangement. The gold fingers directly contact the first end of the first spring 31. After the locking cover 2 is closed and locked, the gold finger pin 1 signal is output from the second end of the first spring 31, transmitted through line a in the piano cover 2 to the second end of the second spring 41 (i.e., point A in the diagram), and output to the external port of the motherboard. Similarly, the gold finger pin 2 signal is output from the second end of the first spring 31, transmitted through line b in the locking cover 2 to the second end of the second spring 41 (i.e., point B in the diagram), and output to the external port of the motherboard; the gold finger pin 3 signal is output from the second end of the first spring 31, transmitted through line c in the locking cover 2 to the second end of the second spring 41 (i.e., point C in the diagram), and output to the external port of the motherboard. The gold finger pin 4 signal is output from the second end of the first spring 31, transmitted through line d in the locking cover 2 to the second end of the second spring 41 (i.e., point D in the diagram), and output to the external port of the motherboard.
[0061] The ZIF connector in this embodiment allows the same cable (FFC / FPC) to be inserted into the ZIF connector in either direction (with the gold fingers facing up or down), and the corresponding signals transmitted to the motherboard are the same, so the motherboard circuitry can be standardized.
[0062] The principle that the first sequence is the reverse sequence of the second sequence is similar to the principle that the first sequence is the wrong sequence of the second sequence, and the embodiment will not be described again.
[0063] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 8 Further, the first end of the adapter wire 5 is provided with a first copper 51, and the first copper 51 is fixed on the locking cover 2. The first copper 51 is used to abut against the second end of the first elastic sheet 31 when the first end of the first elastic sheet 31 locks the connecting piece.
[0064] The second end of the adapter wire 5 is provided with a second copper 52, and the second copper 52 is fixed on the locking cover 2. The second copper 52 is used to abut against the second end of the second elastic sheet 41 when the first end of the second elastic sheet 41 locks the connecting piece. The first end of the adapter wire 5 of the embodiment is electrically connected with the second end of the first elastic sheet 31 through the first copper 51, the contact area between the second end of the first elastic sheet 31 and the first end of the adapter wire 5 is large, the second end of the adapter wire 5 is electrically connected with the second end of the second elastic sheet 41 through the second copper 52, the contact area between the second end of the second elastic sheet 41 and the second end of the adapter wire 5 is large, and the transmission stability of the circuit signal can be ensured.
[0065] Please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 Further, the locking cover 2 is provided with a first groove 22 for accommodating the second end of the first elastic sheet 31 when the connecting piece is locked. The edge of the first groove 22 close to the side of the first elastic sheet 31 has a first inclined surface 221, and the first copper 51 is fixed on the first inclined surface 221. The locking cover 2 is provided with a second inclined surface 222 for fitting the second end of the second elastic sheet 41 when the connecting piece is locked, and the second copper 52 is fixed on the second inclined surface 222.
[0066] The first inclined surface 221 of the embodiment is used to abut against the first elastic sheet 31 when the connecting piece is locked. The first inclined surface 221 ensures that the locking cover and the second end of the first elastic sheet 31 are in full contact, the adapter wire 5 is stably electrically connected with the second end of the first elastic sheet 31, the first end of the first elastic sheet 31 is stably connected with the locking cover 2, the second inclined surface 222 is used to abut against the second elastic sheet 41 when the connecting piece is locked, the adapter wire 5 is stably electrically connected with the second end of the second elastic sheet 41, and the first end of the second elastic sheet 41 is stably connected with the locking cover 2.
[0067] In an embodiment, the insulating base 1 is provided with a first opening group and a second opening group, the first opening group includes a plurality of first openings, the second opening group includes a plurality of second openings, the first elastic sheet 31 is arranged in the first opening, the second elastic sheet 41 is arranged in the second opening, and the first elastic sheet 31 is movably arranged in the first opening, and the second elastic sheet 41 is movably arranged in the second opening. The first elastic sheet 31 and the second elastic sheet 41 of the embodiment are simple in arrangement mode.
[0068] Referring to Figure 5 In an embodiment, the first elastic sheet 31 is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion 311, the first opening is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched with the arc-shaped protrusion 311, and the first end of the first elastic sheet 31 abuts against the wall of the insertion slot 11 when the connecting piece is not inserted into the insertion slot 11. In the embodiment, the arc-shaped protrusion 311 is arranged on the first elastic sheet 31, the arc-shaped groove matched with the arc-shaped protrusion 311 is arranged in the first opening, the second end of the first elastic sheet 31 is pushed by the push of the locking cover 2, the arc-shaped protrusion 311 rotates in the arc-shaped groove to make the first end of the first elastic sheet 31 press downward, and the connecting piece is locked. The first elastic sheet 31 of the embodiment is simple in matched structure with the insulating base 1 and simple in manufacturing mode.
[0069] In an embodiment, the second end of the second elastic sheet 41 is thicker than the first end of the second elastic sheet 41, the insulating base 1 is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the second elastic sheet 41, the mounting groove is communicated with the second opening, and the second end of the second elastic sheet 41 extends out of the mounting groove. The second end of the second elastic sheet 41 of the embodiment is thicker than the first end of the second elastic sheet 41, and the second end of the second elastic sheet 41 is not easy to deform in the case of multiple pressings of the locking cover 2. The second end of the second elastic sheet 41 of the embodiment extends out of the mounting groove, and the mounting of the second elastic sheet 41 is facilitated.
[0070] Referring to Figure 5 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 In an embodiment, the locking cover 2 is provided with a pressing structure 23, and the pressing structure 23 abuts against the second end of the second elastic sheet 41 when the connecting piece is unlocked. In the embodiment, the pressing structure 23 is arranged, and the pressing structure 23 abuts against the second elastic sheet 41 when the connecting piece is unlocked, so that the second elastic sheet 41 is prevented from being detached from the insulating base 1.
[0071] Preferably, the end of the compression structure 23 is arc-shaped. The end of the compression structure 23 of the embodiment is arc-shaped. Exemplarily, after the connector is inserted into the insertion slot 11, the locking cover 2 needs to be pushed to lock the connector by driving the first end of the first elastic sheet 31 and the first end of the second elastic sheet 41. The locking cover 2 will move in the mounting groove of the second elastic sheet 41 under the external force. The end of the compression structure 23 is arc-shaped, which facilitates the pushing of the locking cover 2 to lock the connector.
[0072] The ZIF connector of the embodiment of the application is characterized in that the signals contacted by the first elastic sheet (upper elastic sheet) and the second elastic sheet (lower elastic sheet) at the same terminal position are not output to the mainboard (PCBA or FPC) from the same pin, but the upper elastic sheet signal is converted and output through the switching line in the locking cover, which can solve the problem of compatible connection (cable) in normal or reverse order or in wrong order.
[0073] The ZIF connector provided by the embodiment of the application comprises an insulating seat, a locking cover, a first elastic sheet group and a second elastic sheet group which are arranged on the insulating seat and are oppositely spaced, the insulating seat has an insertion slot and a containing groove of the locking cover, the locking cover is rotationally connected to the insulating seat, the first elastic sheet group comprises a plurality of first elastic sheets, the second elastic sheet group comprises a plurality of second elastic sheets, the first elastic sheets and the second elastic sheets are movably connected to the insulating seat, the locking cover is used for driving the first end of the first elastic sheet and the first end of the second elastic sheet to lock or unlock the connector inserted into the insertion slot under the action of an external force, a plurality of switching lines are arranged in the locking cover, the second end of the first elastic sheet is electrically connected to the switching line when the connector is locked, the switching line is used for outputting the signal of the first end of the first elastic sheet to the second end of the second elastic sheet in a preset sequence, and the second end of the second elastic sheet is used for electrically connecting to the mainboard. The signal contacted by the first end of the first elastic sheet and the first end of the second elastic sheet of the ZIF connector is not output from the same output end, the signal input from the first elastic sheet is output to the second end of the second elastic sheet in a preset sequence through the switching line, the first end of the first elastic sheet and the first end of the second elastic sheet of the ZIF connector are separate lines, and are no longer limited by the function terminal defined by the mainboard line.
[0074] The second aspect of the embodiment of the application provides an electronic device comprising the ZIF connector as described above.
[0075] Exemplarily, the ZIF connector comprises an insulating seat, a locking cover, a first elastic sheet group and a second elastic sheet group which are arranged on the insulating seat and are oppositely spaced.
[0076] The insulating base has a plug-in slot and a receiving slot of the locking cover, the locking cover is rotationally connected to the insulating base, the first elastic sheet group comprises a plurality of first elastic sheets, the second elastic sheet group comprises a plurality of second elastic sheets, the first elastic sheets and the second elastic sheets are movably connected to the insulating base, and the locking cover is used for locking or unlocking the connecting piece inserted into the plug-in slot by driving the first ends of the first elastic sheets and the first ends of the second elastic sheets under the action of an external force.
[0077] A plurality of switching lines are arranged in the locking cover, the second ends of the first elastic sheets are electrically connected to the switching lines when the connecting piece is locked, the switching lines are used for outputting the signals of the first ends on the first elastic sheets to the second ends of the second elastic sheets in a preset sequence, and the second ends of the second elastic sheets are used for being electrically connected to a mainboard.
[0078] The electronic device of the embodiment of the present application comprises the ZIF connector as described in the above embodiment, the ZIF connector comprises an insulating base, a locking cover, a first elastic sheet group and a second elastic sheet group arranged on the insulating base and spaced apart from each other, the insulating base has a plug-in slot and a receiving slot of the locking cover, the locking cover is rotationally connected to the insulating base, the first elastic sheet group comprises a plurality of first elastic sheets, the second elastic sheet group comprises a plurality of second elastic sheets, the first elastic sheets and the second elastic sheets are movably connected to the insulating base, the locking cover is used for locking or unlocking the connecting piece inserted into the plug-in slot by driving the first ends of the first elastic sheets and the first ends of the second elastic sheets under the action of an external force, a plurality of switching lines are arranged in the locking cover, the second ends of the first elastic sheets are electrically connected to the switching lines when the connecting piece is locked, the switching lines are used for outputting the signals of the first ends on the first elastic sheets to the second ends of the second elastic sheets in a preset sequence, and the second ends of the second elastic sheets are used for being electrically connected to a mainboard, the signals contacted by the first ends of the first elastic sheets and the first ends of the second elastic sheets of the ZIF connector are not output from the same output end, the signals input from the first elastic sheets are output to the second ends of the second elastic sheets in a preset sequence through the switching lines, and the first ends of the first elastic sheets and the first ends of the second elastic sheets of the ZIF connector are separate lines and are no longer limited by the function terminals defined by the mainboard lines.
[0079] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments can be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A ZIF connector, characterized in that: Includes an insulating base, a locking cover, a first spring contact group and a second spring contact group disposed on the insulating base and spaced apart from each other; The insulating base has a plug-in groove and a receiving groove for accommodating the locking cover. The locking cover is rotatably connected to the insulating base. The first spring group includes a plurality of first springs, and the second spring group includes a plurality of second springs. Both the first springs and the second springs are movably connected to the insulating base. The locking cover is used to lock or unlock the connector inserted from the plug-in groove by driving the first ends of the first springs and the first ends of the second springs under the action of external force. The locking cover is provided with multiple adapter lines. When the connector is locked, the second end of the first spring is electrically connected to the adapter line. The adapter line is used to output the signal of the first end on the first spring to the second end of the second spring in a preset sequence. The first end of the adapter line is used to electrically connect to the second end of the first spring piece, and the second end of the adapter line is used to electrically connect to the second end of the second spring piece. The first end of the adapter line is fixed to the locking cover in a first sequence arrangement, and the second end of the adapter line is fixed to the locking cover in a second sequence arrangement. The first sequence is the reverse of the second sequence, or the first sequence is an incorrect sequence of the second sequence.
2. The ZIF connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first end of the adapter line is provided with a first exposed copper, which is fixed to the locking cover. The first exposed copper is used to abut against the second end of the first spring when the first end of the first spring locks the connector. The second end of the adapter line is provided with a second exposed copper, which is fixed to the locking cover. The second exposed copper is used to abut against the second end of the second spring when the first end of the second spring locks the connector.
3. The ZIF connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking cover is provided with a first groove for accommodating the second end of the first spring piece when the connector is locked. The edge of the first groove near the first spring piece has a first inclined surface, and the first exposed copper is fixed to the first inclined surface. The locking cover is provided with a second inclined surface for fitting the second end of the second spring piece when the connector is locked, and the second exposed copper is fixed to the second inclined surface.
4. The ZIF connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating base is provided with a first opening group and a second opening group. The first opening group includes a plurality of first openings, and the second opening group includes a plurality of second openings. The first spring is inserted into the first opening, and the second spring is inserted into the second opening. The first spring is movably disposed in the first opening, and the second spring is movably disposed in the second opening.
5. The ZIF connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the first spring pieces is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion, and each of the first openings is provided with an arc-shaped groove that mates with the arc-shaped protrusion. When the connector is not inserted into the insertion groove, the first end of the first spring piece abuts against the wall of the insertion groove.
6. The ZIF connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The thickness of the second end of the second spring is greater than the thickness of the first end of the second spring. The insulating base has a mounting groove for mounting the second spring. The mounting groove communicates with the second opening, and the second end extends out of the mounting groove.
7. The ZIF connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking cover has a pressing structure that abuts against the second spring when the connector is unlocked.
8. The ZIF connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The ends of the clamping structure are arc-shaped.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device includes the ZIF connector as described in any one of claims 1-8.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Front-lifting type double-contact connector
CN109119794A
Improvement formula FPC connector
CN205828725U