An automated hemming apparatus and method of processing thereof

The design of automated sewing equipment solves the problem of low efficiency in sewing equipment, realizes a highly efficient and automated sewing process, simplifies the processing flow, avoids rough edges and material waste, and improves production efficiency and aesthetic effect.

CN116103846BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17ZHONGJIANG (QUANZHOU) SEWING MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHONGJIANG (QUANZHOU) SEWING MASCH CO LTD
Filing Date
2022-11-08
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sewing equipment is inefficient, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to effectively remove burrs, affecting aesthetics and usability. Traditional sewing machines are fixed, making repairs inconvenient and increasing costs due to complex processing.

Method used

The design incorporates automated edge-sewing equipment, including feeding, cutting, sewing, and feeding mechanisms. Combined with a central controller, it enables automated edge cutting, binding, and sewing of materials. The system utilizes robotic grippers and micro-adjustment functions to simplify the processing flow and avoid material wear and waste.

Benefits of technology

It achieves an efficient and automated sewing process, reduces processing time, avoids rough edges and material waste, improves production efficiency and aesthetics, and facilitates equipment maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of sewing and binding processing technology, and discloses an automated sewing and binding equipment and its processing method. It includes: a feeding mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a sewing mechanism, a material discharge mechanism, and a central controller. Through the design of the material binding and binding sewing process, using a support bracket, feeder, cutting mechanism, sewing mechanism, and carrier, it can automatically perform material cutting, binding, and sewing of labels, etc. It can realize the flexible gripping and micro-adjustment functions of the robotic arm, can select and remove waste materials, can achieve rapid and even cutting, and avoid deviation in material transmission. It can also realize flexible maintenance of components, especially the sliding and rotation of the sewing machine, facilitating quick repairs. This binding equipment can be widely used for binding various materials (such as knitted fabrics, cotton, linen, etc.).
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of sewing and binding processing technology, specifically to an automated sewing equipment and its processing method. Background Technology

[0002] In daily life, some items are essential, such as square scarves, clothes, shoes, and hats. These items require materials like fabric, organic materials, and cotton, and often need to be cut to size for use. However, these cut items often have rough edges. Over time, these rough edges can cause material to fall off, fray, or even injure the user. Therefore, removing these rough edges is crucial. Traditionally, rough edges are removed by manually sewing the edges of the materials, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. While using a sewing machine frees up manual labor, it only sews on one side, resulting in low efficiency and asymmetry, affecting the overall aesthetics and usability. Furthermore, in traditional sewing processes, the sewing machine head is usually fixed to a stand; if a malfunction or thread failure occurs, operation becomes time-consuming and labor-intensive, significantly increasing the completion time.

[0003] Currently, there are still some overlock sewing equipment on the market with relatively complex processing technology. They require overlocking the edges of unrelated materials, which wastes raw materials (binding strips and sewing thread, etc.), lengthens processing time, and reduces production efficiency. For example, the two patents with patent numbers CN210561117U and CN214005001U have relatively complex processing equipment, which adds 360° rotation and heaters, etc., to sew the fabric around the four sides. Moreover, they use a single machine head, which is inefficient and has high production costs. When the fabric rotates, it will be misaligned, which will also greatly affect the sewing effect around the whole circle.

[0004] Therefore, by leveraging technological advancements and promptly introducing intelligent and automated processes, the production volume of knitted goods has increased, and processing speed has accelerated. This has solved processing challenges for some raw knitted materials: trimming is often required before knitting, which involves multiple steps, resulting in low efficiency, high time and labor costs, and often leaving burrs on the edges of the trimmed material, affecting usability and aesthetics. Furthermore, some similar knitted items, after being cut to the desired shape, often have rough edges, requiring trimming and sewing. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the problems of slow processing, time-consuming and labor-intensive material binding, incomplete binding, missing burrs, uneven cutting, and material waste caused by existing methods. By designing the material binding and sewing process, the process is simplified. Since the material is generally square, sewing opposite edges protects them from wear and prevents burrs. Users are accustomed to using the bound edges for handling, thus reducing wear on other parts. The invention utilizes a support bracket, feeder, cutting mechanism, sewing mechanism, and carrier to achieve automation. The robotic arm can perform tasks such as trimming, binding, and sewing labels onto materials. It can also perform flexible gripping and fine-tuning, select and remove waste materials, and achieve rapid and even cutting to prevent material deviation during transport. Furthermore, it allows for flexible maintenance of components, especially the sliding and rotating parts of the sewing machine, facilitating quick repairs. By analyzing the weave of the warp and weft threads, it can identify materials with easily worn or frayed warp threads and weft threads, enabling unidirectional binding to save materials, avoid waste, and achieve high-efficiency production.

[0006] The specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0007] An automated sewing device, the automated sewing device comprising:

[0008] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding bracket, a carrier, a transfer roller, an adjuster, and a conveyor. The carrier is installed on one end of the feeding bracket, the transfer roller is installed in the middle of the feeding bracket, the adjuster is installed on the transfer roller, and the conveyor is installed on the other end of the feeding bracket.

[0009] A cutting mechanism, comprising a cutting bracket, a flattening roller, a presser, a cutting mechanism, and a stretcher, wherein the cutting bracket is connected to the feeding bracket, the flattening roller is disposed on the cutting mechanism near the feeding bracket, and the presser, the cutting mechanism, and the stretcher are sequentially mounted on the cutting bracket from near the flattening roller to away from the flattening roller, and the stretcher is used to stretch the material;

[0010] A sewing mechanism includes a sewing bracket, a gripper, an edge binder, a label holder, an edge cutter, and a sewing machine. The sewing bracket is connected to the cutting bracket. The gripper is installed at one end of the cutting bracket. The label holder, edge binder, edge cutter, and sewing machine are sequentially installed on the sewing bracket from near to away from the gripper. The edge cutter is used to cut off the edge of the material. The edge binder is used to cover the cut edge of the material. The sewing machine is used to sew the covered edge of the material.

[0011] The material discharge mechanism includes a material discharge bracket, a conveying platform, a gripper, and a carrying platform. The material discharge bracket is connected to the seam support bracket. The conveying platform is installed at one end of the material discharge bracket. The carrying platform is installed on the material discharge bracket near the conveying platform. The gripper is installed above the carrying platform and on the material discharge bracket. The carrying platform can move and reposition on the material discharge bracket.

[0012] A central controller is provided, with its power supply terminal connected to an external power source. The control terminals of the central controller are electrically connected to the control terminals of the conveyor, presser, cutter mechanism, stretcher, gripper, sewing machine, object grabber, and platform, respectively. The central controller is used to control and drive the operation and / or stop of the conveyor, presser, cutter mechanism, stretcher, gripper, sewing machine, object grabber, and platform.

[0013] Furthermore, the conveyor includes a conveying motor, a first conveying roller, a second conveying roller, and a feeding controller. The conveying motor and the feeding controller are both mounted on the feeding bracket. The first and second conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the feeding bracket. One end of the first conveying roller is connected to the drive end of the conveying motor. The second conveying roller cooperates with the first conveying roller and clamps the material for conveying. The power output terminal of the feeding controller is electrically connected to the power input terminal of the conveying motor. The controller is used to regulate the operation and stop of the conveying motor.

[0014] Furthermore, the control terminal of the feeding controller is also electrically connected to the control terminal of the central controller.

[0015] Furthermore, there are at least two conveyors.

[0016] Furthermore, the carrier includes a rotating roller, which is movably connected to the feeding bracket.

[0017] Furthermore, the conveying rollers are at least two, and both conveying rollers are arranged parallel to the rotating rollers on the feeding bracket.

[0018] Furthermore, the positioner selects annular components, and at least two annular components are installed on each of the transmission rollers, wherein the annular components are slidably and / or rotatably connected to the transmission rollers.

[0019] Furthermore, the carrier also includes an elastic pressing member, which is movably connected to the feeding bracket. The elastic pressing member is used to press the material on the rotating roller, and the material slides on the elastic pressing member.

[0020] Furthermore, the flattening roller is selected from a circular tube with an adjustment ring, and the adjustment ring and the circular tube cooperate with each other to flatten the tube.

[0021] Furthermore, the adjusting ring is the same as or similar to the ring-shaped component.

[0022] Furthermore, the presser includes a press motor, an upper press plate, and a lower press plate. The lower press plate and the press motor are both mounted on the cutting bracket. The upper press plate is slidably connected to the cutting bracket. The drive end of the press motor is equipped with the upper press plate and is used to drive the opening and closing of the upper and lower press plates. The upper press plate and the lower press plate are arranged in parallel.

[0023] Furthermore, the power supply terminal of the pressing motor is electrically connected to the control terminal of the central controller.

[0024] Furthermore, one side of both the upper and lower pressure plates is configured with a concave-convex rectangular wave, and this side is the side closest to the cutting mechanism.

[0025] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting blade and a cutting blade motor. The cutting blade motor is mounted on the cutting bracket. The cutting blade is a long strip-shaped cutting blade. The cutting blade is slidably connected to the cutting bracket and is arranged parallel to the lower pressure plate. The cutting blade is also connected to the drive end of the cutting blade motor, and the cutting blade motor is used to drive the operation of the cutting blade.

[0026] Furthermore, the power input terminal of the cutter motor is electrically connected to the control terminal of the central controller.

[0027] Furthermore, the stretcher includes a moving track, a stretching motor, and a clamping plate. The moving track is mounted on the cutting bracket and is slidably connected to the cutting bracket. The stretching motor is mounted on the cutting bracket, and the drive end of the stretching motor is connected to the moving track. The other end of the moving track is connected to the clamping plate, which is used to clamp the material. The moving track with the clamping plate is used to perform a reciprocating pulling operation of the material under the drive of the stretching motor.

[0028] Furthermore, one side of the clamping plate is configured with a concave-convex rectangular wave, and the side is close to the lower pressure plate, and the clamping plate and the lower pressure plate cooperate with each other.

[0029] Furthermore, the gripper includes a moving slide rail, a gripping motor, a robotic arm, a fine-tuning device, a sensor, and a conveyor. The moving slide rail is mounted on the seam support, the gripping motor is mounted on the moving slide rail, and the robotic arm is mounted on the drive end of the gripping motor. The fine-tuning device is electrically connected to the power input terminals of the sensor and the gripping motor, respectively. The fine-tuning device is used to receive the position information of the material collected by the sensor and to adjust the position of the robotic arm. The conveyor is mounted on the seam support and is used to convey the material gripped by the gripper to the seam mechanism.

[0030] Furthermore, the power input terminal of the gripping motor is electrically connected to the control terminal of the central controller.

[0031] Furthermore, the binding device includes a binding tray and a feeding device, the binding tray being used to load the binding strip, and the feeding device being used to feed the binding strip to the sewing position.

[0032] Furthermore, the label maker includes a label tray and a label feeder, the label tray being used to load label strips, and the label feeder being used to transport the label strips to the sewing position.

[0033] Furthermore, the edge trimmer includes an edge trimmer, a strip trimmer, and a label trimmer, all of which are mounted on the seam support.

[0034] Furthermore, the sewing device includes a sewing machine, a carrier plate, a slide rail, a slide base, and a rotating base. The slide rail is mounted on the sewing edge bracket, and the slide base is mounted on the slide rail. The slide base and the slide rail are slidably connected. The rotating base and the carrier plate are mounted on the slide base. The rotating base rotates on the slide base, and the sewing machine is mounted on the rotating base. The sewing machine performs sewing operations on the carrier plate.

[0035] Furthermore, the power supply terminal of the sewing machine is electrically connected to the control terminal of the central controller.

[0036] Furthermore, the sewing machine, slide, and rotating seat are all in sets of at least two.

[0037] Furthermore, the sewing machine, slide, and rotating base are all arranged symmetrically.

[0038] Furthermore, there are at least two slide rails.

[0039] Furthermore, the slide block is provided with a locking rod, the rotating block is provided with a sliding groove, the locking rod is installed in the sliding groove, and the locking rod and the sliding groove are slidably connected.

[0040] Furthermore, the lever is provided with an adjustment knob, which is used to stabilize and / or enable the rotation of the rotating disk.

[0041] Furthermore, the gripper includes a gripping motor and a gripping robot. The gripping motor is mounted on the discharge bracket, and the gripping robot is mounted on the drive end of the gripping motor. The gripping robot is used to grip materials on the conveyor table.

[0042] Furthermore, the power supply terminal of the grabbing motor is electrically connected to the control terminal of the central controller.

[0043] Furthermore, the grasping robot is selected as a two-dimensional mobile robot.

[0044] Furthermore, the two-dimensional mobile manipulator is selected as a suction cup manipulator.

[0045] Furthermore, the gripper is a robotic arm.

[0046] Furthermore, the gripper is selected as a three-dimensional mobile robotic arm.

[0047] Furthermore, the gripper is a suction cup type robotic arm.

[0048] Furthermore, the platform includes a platform, a platform motor, and a lifting slide rail. The platform motor is mounted on the discharge bracket, and the lifting slide rail is mounted on the discharge bracket. The drive end of the platform motor is connected to the lifting slide rail, and the platform is mounted on the upper end of the lifting slide rail. The platform motor is used to drive the lifting slide rail to move up and down, thereby driving the platform to move up and down.

[0049] Furthermore, the power supply terminal of the load motor is electrically connected to the control terminal of the central controller.

[0050] Furthermore, both the sewing mechanism and the material feeding mechanism are provided in two parts.

[0051] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism, cutting mechanism, sewing mechanism, and material arrangement mechanism are symmetrically arranged along a center line, which is the center line of the feeding mechanism.

[0052] Furthermore, a processing method for an automated edge-sewing device includes the following processing steps:

[0053] Step 1: Select the rolled material and place it on the carrier. The rolled material can be rotated and fed on the carrier. The material passes through the conveyor rollers, and under the action of the positioner, the material is limited and conveyed. The material will be continuously fed by the pull of the conveyor.

[0054] Step 2: The material enters the flattening roller, which flattens and limits the material a second time. The material then enters the press and protrudes from the press. The stretcher clamps the protruding material and pulls it to the required position. The press operates to press the material, and the cutting mechanism operates to quickly cut the material. The process is repeated until the central controller issues the next instruction.

[0055] Step 3: The stretcher releases the material to be cut, and the gripper moves to a position above the material to drop and grab and transfer the material. When the material is transferred to the sensor, if there is any deviation, the sensor will send the collected signal to the fine adjuster. The fine adjuster will activate the gripping motor and fine adjust the robot arm to correct the material. Then the material is transferred to the conveyor table, waiting for the next instruction from the central controller to copy the action.

[0056] Step 4: The conveyor belt transports the material. During the transport process, an edge trimmer will trim the edges of the material, and the trimmed material will be sent to the sewing machine.

[0057] Step 5: The binding tool loads the binding strip and feeds it to the sewing machine;

[0058] Step 6: The label maker loads the label strip and feeds it to the sewing machine;

[0059] Step 7: The sewing machine starts and wraps the edge of the material with the binding strip. Then, the binding strip, the label strip and the edge of the material are sewn together to complete the binding of the material. Under the conveyor, the binding material will be conveyed to the transfer table. The gripper will grab the binding material and put it on the carrying platform. The carrying platform will gradually descend as the binding material is stacked layer by layer.

[0060] Step 8: After the edge-binding material has been processed, pull the sewing machine to pull it out of the processing position.

[0061] Beneficial effects

[0062] This invention simplifies the edging process of materials through its sewing design. Materials are typically square; sewing opposite edges protects them from wear and prevents burrs. Users are accustomed to handling materials with the edged edges, reducing wear on other parts. Utilizing a support frame, feeder, cutting mechanism, sewing mechanism, and carrier, the invention automates material cutting, edging, and label sewing. It features a robotic arm with flexible gripping and fine-tuning capabilities, allowing for waste material selection and removal, rapid and even cutting, and preventing material deviation during transport. It also enables flexible maintenance of components, especially the sliding and rotating parts of the sewing machine, facilitating quick repairs. By considering the warp and weft weave of the material, some materials have easily worn or frayed warp threads, while others have easily worn or frayed weft threads. Unidirectional edging saves material, avoids waste, and achieves high-efficiency production. This edging equipment can be widely used for edging various materials (such as knitwear, cotton, and linen). Attached Figure Description

[0063] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an automated sewing device according to the present invention.

[0064] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the gripper of an automated seam sewing device according to the present invention.

[0065] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of an automated sewing device according to the present invention.

[0066] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sewing mechanism structure of an automated sewing device according to the present invention.

[0067] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stretcher structure of an automated seam sewing device according to the present invention.

[0068] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing-cutting structure of the cutting mechanism of an automated sewing device according to the present invention.

[0069] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding structure of an automated sewing device according to the present invention.

[0070] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the processing flow of an automated seam sewing device according to the present invention.

[0071] Figure Descriptions: 1. Feeding Mechanism; 2. Discharging Mechanism; 3. Cutting Mechanism; 4. Sewing Mechanism; 11. Loading Container; 12. Conveying Roller; 13. Adjuster; 14. Feeding Controller; 15. Conveyor Motor; 16. Second Conveyor Roller; 17. First Conveyor Roller; 21. Transfer Table; 22. Grabber; 23. Lifting Rail; 24. Tabletop; 25. Loading Motor; 26. Loading Table; 31. Grabber Motor; 32. Robot Arm; 33. Crossbeam; 34. Moving Rail; 35. Rotating Shaft; 36. Stretching Motor; 37. Moving Track; 38. Clamping Plate; 39. Grabber; 310. Pressing Motor; 311. Flattening Roller; 312. Presser; 313. Cutter; 41. Rail; 42. Slide Support; 43. Sewing Machine; 44. Dust Removal Pad; 45. Drive Wheel; Detailed Implementation

[0072] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0073] See Figures 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides an automated sewing device, which includes:

[0074] The feeding mechanism 1 includes a feeding support, a carrier 11, a transmission roller 12, a positioner 13, and a conveyor. The carrier 11 is mounted on one end of the feeding support, the transmission roller 12 is mounted in the middle of the feeding support, the positioner 13 is mounted on the transmission roller 12, and the conveyor is mounted on the other end of the feeding support. The conveyor includes a conveying motor 15, a first conveying roller 17, a second conveying roller 16, and a feeding controller 14. The conveying motor 15 and the feeding controller 14 are both mounted on the feeding support, and the first conveying roller 17 and the second conveying roller 16 rotate with the feeding support. The conveyor is dynamically connected. One end of the first conveyor roller 17 is connected to the drive end of the conveyor motor 15. The second conveyor roller 16 cooperates with the first conveyor roller 17 and clamps the material for conveying. The power output end of the feeding controller 14 is electrically connected to the power input end of the conveyor motor 15. The controller is used to adjust the operation and stop of the conveyor motor. There are two conveyors, which are arranged side by side. The carrier 11 includes a rotating roller, which is movably connected to the feeding bracket. The positioner 13 is selected as a ring-shaped component, and two ring-shaped components are installed on each conveyor roller. The ring-shaped components are slidably or rotatably connected to the conveyor roller.

[0075] The cutting mechanism 3 includes a cutting support, a flattening roller 311, a presser 312, a cutting mechanism, and a stretcher. The cutting support is connected to the feeding support. The flattening roller 311 is installed on the cutting mechanism 3 near the feeding support. The presser 312, the cutting mechanism, and the stretcher are installed sequentially on the cutting support from near the flattening roller to away from the flattening roller. The stretcher is used to stretch the material. The flattening roller 311 is a round tube with an adjusting ring. The adjusting ring and the round tube are connected... The components work together to flatten the surface; the adjusting ring and the ring-shaped component are the same or similar. The presser 312 includes a press motor 310, an upper press plate, and a lower press plate. Both the lower press plate and the press motor 310 are mounted on a cutting bracket. The upper press plate is slidably connected to the cutting bracket. The drive end of the press motor 310 is mounted on the upper press plate and is used to drive the opening and closing of the upper and lower press plates. The upper and lower press plates are arranged parallel to each other. One side of both the upper and lower press plates has a concave-convex rectangular wave design. The cutting mechanism is located near the side of the cutting bracket. The cutting mechanism includes a cutter 313 and a cutter motor. The cutter motor is mounted on the cutting bracket. The cutter 313 is a long, strip-shaped cutter that is slidably connected to the cutting bracket and is parallel to the lower pressure plate. The cutter 313 is also connected to the drive end of the cutter motor, which drives the operation of the cutter. The stretcher includes a moving rail 37, a stretching motor 36, and a clamping plate 38. The moving rail 37 is mounted on the cutting bracket. The upper part is slidably connected to the cutting bracket. The stretching motor 36 is mounted on the cutting bracket. The drive end of the stretching motor 36 is connected to the moving rail 37. The other end of the moving rail 37 is connected to the clamping plate 38. The clamping plate 38 is used to clamp the material. The moving rail with the clamping plate is used to pull the material back and forth under the drive of the stretching motor. One side of the clamping plate 38 is set with a concave and convex rectangular wave, and the other side is close to the lower pressure plate. The clamping plate and the lower pressure plate cooperate with each other.

[0076] The sewing mechanism 4 includes a sewing support, a gripper 39, an edge binder (not shown in the figure), a label holder (not shown in the figure), an edge trimmer (not shown in the figure), and a sewing machine. The sewing support is connected to the cutting support. The gripper 39 is installed at one end of the cutting support. From near the gripper to far away from the gripper, the label holder, edge binder, edge trimmer, and sewing machine are sequentially installed on the sewing support. The edge trimmer is used to cut off the edge of the material, the edge binder is used to wrap the cut edge of the material, and the sewing machine is used to sew the wrapped edge of the material. The gripper 39 includes a moving slide rail 34, a gripping motor 31, a robotic arm 32, and a micro... The system includes a fine-tuning device, a sensor, and a conveyor. A sliding rail 34 is mounted on the seam support. A gripping motor 31 is mounted on the sliding rail 34, and its drive end is connected to a crossbeam 33 via a rotating shaft ring 35 connected to the sliding rail 34. A robotic arm 32 is mounted on the crossbeam 33. A fine-tuning device is electrically connected to the power input terminals of the sensor and the gripping motor 31. The fine-tuning device receives the material position information collected by the sensor and adjusts the robotic arm's position. The conveyor is mounted on the seam support and is used to transport the material gripped by the gripper to the seam mechanism. It further pushes the material through a transmission wheel 45. A drive motor is mounted on the conveyor. The drive motor is mounted on the sewing edge support, and the drive end of the drive motor is connected to the drive wheel 45; the binding device includes a binding disc and a feeding device, the binding disc is used to load the binding strip, and the feeding device is used to feed the binding strip to the sewing position; the label device includes a label disc and a label feeding device, the label disc is used to load the label strip, and the feeding device is used to feed the label strip to the sewing position; the edge trimmer includes an edge trimmer, a strip trimmer, and a label trimmer, all of which are mounted on the sewing edge support; the sewing machine includes a sewing machine 43, a carrier plate, a slide rail 41, a slide (with a slide support 42), and a rotating base, the slide rail 41 is mounted on the sewing edge support, and the slide is mounted on the slide rail 41. The slide block and slide rail 41 are slidably connected. A rotating seat and a carrying plate are installed on the slide block. The rotating seat rotates on the slide block. A sewing machine 43 is installed on the rotating seat. The sewing machine performs sewing operations on the carrying plate. A dust removal pad 44 is provided below the slide rail. There are two sewing machines 43, slide blocks, and rotating seats, which are a complete set. The sewing machines 43, slide blocks, and rotating seats are arranged symmetrically. There are two slide rails 41. The slide block is provided with a locking rod, and the rotating seat is provided with a sliding groove. The locking rod is installed in the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The locking rod is provided with an adjustment knob, which is used to stabilize and / or start the rotation of the rotating plate. The gripper 39 is a suction cup type robotic arm.

[0077] The material discharge mechanism 2 includes a material discharge bracket, a conveyor platform 21, a gripper 22, and a platform 26. The material discharge bracket is connected to the seam support bracket. The conveyor platform 21 is installed at one end of the material discharge bracket. The platform 26 is installed on the material discharge bracket near the conveyor platform 21. The gripper 22 is installed above the platform 26 and on the material discharge bracket. The platform 26 moves and repositions on the material discharge bracket. The gripper 22 includes a gripping motor and a gripping robot. The gripping motor is installed on the material discharge bracket and grips the material. A gripping robot is installed on the drive end of the motor. The gripping robot is used to grab materials on the conveyor table. The gripping robot is a suction cup type. The platform 26 includes a platform 24, a loading motor 25 and a lifting slide rail 23. The loading motor 25 is installed on the discharge bracket, and the lifting slide rail 23 is installed on the discharge bracket. The drive end of the loading motor 25 is connected to the lifting slide rail 23. The platform 24 is installed on the upper end of the lifting slide rail 23. The loading motor 25 is used to drive the lifting slide rail to rise and fall, thereby driving the platform to rise and fall.

[0078] The central controller has its power supply connected to an external power source. Its control terminals are electrically connected to the control terminals of the conveyor, presser, cutter mechanism, stretcher, gripper, sewing machine, grabber, and platform. The central controller is used to control and drive the operation and / or stop of the conveyor, presser, cutter mechanism, stretcher, gripper, sewing machine, grabber, and platform.

[0079] Specifically, the power supply terminal of the drive motor is electrically connected to the control terminal of the central controller; the power supply terminal of the stretching motor is electrically connected to the control terminal of the central controller; the power supply terminal of the load motor is electrically connected to the control terminal of the central controller; the power supply terminal of the gripping motor is electrically connected to the control terminal of the central controller; the power supply terminal of the gripping motor is electrically connected to the control terminal of the central controller; the power supply terminal of the pressing motor is electrically connected to the control terminal of the central controller; the power supply terminal of the cutter motor is electrically connected to the control terminal of the central controller; the control terminal of the feeding controller (conveyor motor) is also electrically connected to the control terminal of the central controller; and the power supply terminal of the sewing machine is electrically connected to the control terminal of the central controller.

[0080] There are two sewing mechanisms and two material feeding mechanisms. The feeding mechanism, cutting mechanism, sewing mechanism and material feeding mechanism are symmetrically arranged along the center line, which is the center line of the feeding mechanism.

[0081] See Figure 8 As shown, a processing method for an automated edge-sewing device includes the following steps:

[0082] Step 1: Select the rolled material and place it on the carrier. The rolled material can be rotated and fed on the carrier. The material passes through the conveyor rollers, and under the action of the positioner, the material is limited and conveyed. The material will be continuously fed by the pull of the conveyor.

[0083] Step 2: The material enters the flattening roller, which flattens and limits the material a second time. The material then enters the press and protrudes from the press. The stretcher clamps the protruding material and pulls it to the required position. The press operates to press the material, and the cutting mechanism operates to quickly cut the material. The process is repeated until the central controller issues the next instruction.

[0084] Step 3: The stretcher releases the material to be cut, and the gripper moves to a position above the material to drop and grab and transfer the material. When the material is transferred to the sensor, if there is any deviation, the sensor will send the collected signal to the fine adjuster. The fine adjuster will activate the gripping motor and fine adjust the robot arm to correct the material. Then the material is transferred to the conveyor table, waiting for the next instruction from the central controller to copy the action.

[0085] Step 4: The conveyor belt transports the material. During the transport process, an edge trimmer will trim the edges of the material, and the trimmed material will be sent to the sewing machine.

[0086] Step 5: The binding tool loads the binding strip and feeds it to the sewing machine;

[0087] Step 6: The label maker loads the label strip and feeds it to the sewing machine;

[0088] Step 7: The sewing machine starts and wraps the edge of the material with the binding strip. Then, the binding strip, the label strip and the edge of the material are sewn together to complete the binding of the material. Under the conveyor, the binding material will be conveyed to the transfer table. The gripper will grab the binding material and put it on the carrying platform. The carrying platform will gradually descend as the binding material is stacked layer by layer.

[0089] Step 8: After the edge-binding material has been processed, pull the sewing machine to pull it out of the processing position.

[0090] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated hemming apparatus, characterized by, The automated sewing equipment includes: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding bracket, a carrier, a transfer roller, an adjuster, and a conveyor. The carrier is installed on one end of the feeding bracket, the transfer roller is installed in the middle of the feeding bracket, the adjuster is installed on the transfer roller, and the conveyor is installed on the other end of the feeding bracket. A cutting mechanism, comprising a cutting bracket, a flattening roller, a presser, a cutting mechanism, and a stretcher, wherein the cutting bracket is connected to the feeding bracket, the flattening roller is disposed on the cutting mechanism near the feeding bracket, and the presser, the cutting mechanism, and the stretcher are sequentially mounted on the cutting bracket from near the flattening roller to away from the flattening roller, and the stretcher is used to stretch the material; A sewing mechanism includes a sewing bracket, a gripper, an edge binder, a label holder, an edge cutter, and a sewing machine. The sewing bracket is connected to the cutting bracket. The gripper is installed at one end of the cutting bracket. The label holder, edge binder, edge cutter, and sewing machine are sequentially installed on the sewing bracket from near to away from the gripper. The edge cutter is used to cut off the edge of the material. The edge binder is used to cover the cut edge of the material. The sewing machine is used to sew the covered edge of the material. The material discharge mechanism includes a material discharge bracket, a conveying platform, a gripper, and a carrying platform. The material discharge bracket is connected to the seam support bracket. The conveying platform is installed at one end of the material discharge bracket. The carrying platform is installed on the material discharge bracket near the conveying platform. The gripper is installed above the carrying platform and on the material discharge bracket. The carrying platform can move and reposition on the material discharge bracket. A central controller is provided, with its power supply terminal connected to an external power source. The control terminals of the central controller are electrically connected to the control terminals of the conveyor, presser, cutter mechanism, stretcher, gripper, sewing machine, object grabber, and platform, respectively. The central controller is used to control and drive the operation and / or stop of the conveyor, presser, cutter mechanism, stretcher, gripper, sewing machine, object grabber, and platform.

2. An automated hemming apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The positioner is selected from ring-shaped components, and at least two ring-shaped components are installed on each of the transmission rollers. The ring-shaped components are slidably and / or rotatably connected to the transmission rollers.

3. An automated hemming apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The conveyor includes a conveying motor, a first conveying roller, a second conveying roller, and a feeding controller. The conveying motor and the feeding controller are both mounted on the feeding bracket. The first and second conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the feeding bracket. One end of the first conveying roller is connected to the drive end of the conveying motor. The second conveying roller cooperates with the first conveying roller and clamps the material for conveying. The power output terminal of the feeding controller is electrically connected to the power input terminal of the conveying motor. The controller is used to regulate the operation and stop of the conveying motor.

4. The automated hemming apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The presser includes a press motor, an upper press plate, and a lower press plate. The lower press plate and the press motor are both mounted on the cutting bracket. The upper press plate is slidably connected to the cutting bracket. The drive end of the press motor is equipped with the upper press plate and is used to drive the opening and closing of the upper and lower press plates. The upper press plate and the lower press plate are arranged in parallel.

5. An automated sewing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism includes a cutter and a cutter motor. The cutter motor is mounted on the cutting bracket. The cutter is a long strip-shaped cutter. The cutter is slidably connected to the cutting bracket and is arranged parallel to the lower pressure plate. The cutter is also connected to the drive end of the cutter motor, which is used to drive the operation of the cutter.

6. The automated sewing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stretcher includes a moving track, a stretching motor, and a clamping plate. The moving track is mounted on the cutting bracket and is slidably connected to the cutting bracket. The stretching motor is mounted on the cutting bracket, and the drive end of the stretching motor is connected to the moving track. The other end of the moving track is connected to the clamping plate, which is used to clamp the material. The moving track with the clamping plate is used to perform a reciprocating pulling operation of the material under the drive of the stretching motor.

7. An automated sewing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gripper includes a moving slide rail, a gripping motor, a robotic arm, a fine-tuning device, a sensor, and a conveyor. The moving slide rail is mounted on the seam support, and the gripping motor is mounted on the moving slide rail. The robotic arm is mounted on the drive end of the gripping motor. The fine-tuning device is electrically connected to the power input terminals of the sensor and the gripping motor, respectively. The fine-tuning device is used to receive the position information of the material collected by the sensor and to adjust the position of the robotic arm. The conveyor is mounted on the seam support and is used to convey the material gripped by the gripper to the seam mechanism.

8. An automated sewing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sewing device includes a sewing machine, a carrier plate, a slide rail, a slide base, and a rotating base. The slide rail is mounted on the sewing edge bracket, and the slide base is mounted on the slide rail. The slide base and the slide rail are slidably connected. The rotating base and the carrier plate are mounted on the slide base. The rotating base rotates on the slide base, and the sewing machine is mounted on the rotating base. The sewing machine performs sewing operations on the carrier plate.

9. An automated sewing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The platform includes a platform, a loading motor, and a lifting slide rail. The loading motor is mounted on the discharge bracket, and the lifting slide rail is mounted on the discharge bracket. The drive end of the loading motor is connected to the lifting slide rail, and the platform is mounted on the upper end of the lifting slide rail. The loading motor is used to drive the lifting slide rail to move up and down, thereby driving the platform to move up and down.

Citation Information

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