A transmission tower easy to install and its installation device
The modular design of the isosceles trapezoidal tower structure and the remote-controlled vehicle electromagnet device solves the problems of high transmission tower installation costs and potential safety hazards, and achieves crane-free installation and efficient and safe tower lifting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310072659.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-01-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing transmission towers are expensive and inconvenient to install, and pose safety risks, especially when large cranes and helicopters are unavailable.
The isosceles trapezoidal tower structure and snap-on mechanism are used, combined with a remote-controlled vehicle and an electromagnet device to achieve modular assembly and lifting of the tower, and pull straps and hooks are used for crane-free installation of the tower.
It reduces installation costs, improves installation efficiency and safety, reduces dependence on the environment, and realizes convenient transmission tower installation.
Smart Images

Figure CN116104343B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of transmission towers, and in particular to a transmission tower that is easy to install and a mounting device thereof. Background Art
[0002] Transmission line towers are tower-shaped structures used for power transmission. Their structural characteristics are that all tower types are spatial trusses, with members primarily composed of single equilateral angle steel or composite angle steel. Members are connected using crude bolts, which are used to withstand shear forces. The entire tower is composed of angle steel, connecting steel plates, and bolts. Some components, such as the tower foot, are welded together from several steel plates.
[0003] Some large transmission towers are generally composed of two or more stacked assemblies. Since the whole is made of steel structure, each assembly is heavy, so a large crane is needed to transport and install it. If the site cannot be accessed by a crane, a helicopter is needed to transport and install it. The installation cost is high and it will also be affected by the wind at high altitudes, posing a major safety hazard. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of high installation cost and inconvenience of transmission towers in the prior art, and to propose a transmission tower that is easy to install and an installation device thereof.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] 14. The electrical tower of claim 13, wherein the second tower body is configured to be rotatable and has a plurality of cams extending therefrom, the plurality of cams being connected to each other via a plurality of latches. The plurality of cams are connected to each other via a plurality of latches. The plurality of cams are connected to each other via a plurality of latches.
[0007] In order to facilitate the installation of the second tower body and the third tower body, preferably, the snap mechanism includes a slide groove arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the first tower body and the second tower body, and wedge blocks are slidably connected in both groups of the slide grooves, wherein the wedge blocks are elastically connected to the inner walls of the slide grooves by a tightening spring, and the lower ends of the second tower body and the first tower body are provided with a snap groove that cooperates with the wedge blocks.
[0008] In order to facilitate the installation of the power supply tower, preferably, a strip groove is provided in the metal track, and a permanent magnet is fixedly connected in the strip groove.
[0009] A transmission tower installation device includes a plate-shaped remote-controlled vehicle with wheels, and also includes a ring-shaped electromagnet fixedly installed in the wheel; a reel, which is rotatably connected to the top of the remote-controlled vehicle via a rotating shaft, wherein a pull belt is fixedly wound around the reel, and a hook is fixedly installed at the end of the pull belt, and a driving part for driving the reel to rotate is provided on the outer wall of the remote-controlled vehicle; two sliding holes are both provided on the side walls of the remote-controlled vehicle, wherein horizontal plates are slidably connected in the two sliding holes, and downwardly inclined hook plates are fixedly connected to the ends of the two horizontal plates close to the wheels, and the remote-controlled vehicle is provided with a telescopic part for driving the horizontal movement of the horizontal plate.
[0010] In order to drive the reel to rotate, preferably, the driving part includes a bracket fixedly connected to the outer wall of the remote control vehicle, and a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the bracket, and one end of the transmission shaft is connected to the rotating shaft through a worm gear, wherein a driving motor is also fixedly mounted on the bracket, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the transmission shaft through two meshing gears.
[0011] In order to drive the hook to move linearly, the telescopic part further includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the bracket, wherein the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a limit plate parallel to the outer wall of the remote control car, and the two horizontal plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the limit plate.
[0012] In order to prevent the second tower body and the third tower body from shaking easily during lifting, further, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to an internally threaded tube, wherein a guide hole is provided on the outer wall of the remote control car, and the internally threaded tube is slidably connected in the guide hole, and a clamping wheel is installed on the end of the internally threaded tube close to the wheel, and the threaded rod is connected to the transmission shaft through a chain drive.
[0013] In order to buffer the shaking force of the second tower body and the third tower body, further, a buffer hole is provided at the end of the threaded rod, a buffer column is slidably connected in the buffer hole, the buffer column and the inner wall of the buffer hole are elastically connected by a buffer spring, and the retaining wheel is rotatably installed on the buffer column.
[0014] In order to blow out the dust in the slot, preferably, an air blowing nozzle is provided at the end of the hook plate, a device slot is provided on the remote control car, and an air supply part for supplying air to the air blowing nozzle is provided in the device slot.
[0015] In order to automatically supply air to the blowing nozzle, the air supply part further includes an elastic airbag fixedly installed in the device groove, and the telescopic end of the elastic airbag is pressed against the outer wall of the limiting plate, wherein the elastic airbag is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe and a pressing wheel connected thereto, and a one-way valve is fixedly installed in both the air intake pipe and the exhaust pipe, and the end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the blowing nozzle.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a transmission tower and an installation device that is easy to install, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The transmission tower is easy to install. By placing the third tower body inside the second tower body, and making the lower end of the third tower body stuck in the positioning tube of the supporting beam, and then placing the second tower body inside the first tower body, and making the lower end of the third tower body stuck in the positioning tube, the entire transmission tower can be condensed into a whole, thereby facilitating later transportation and installation.
[0018] 2. The transmission tower installation device drives the limit plate to press against the outer wall of the remote control car through the electric telescopic rod. The limit plate will drive the two horizontal plates and the hook plate to move synchronously, so that the two hook plates will just move to the upper ends of the two slots. Then the remote control car will move downward, so that the two hook plates driven by the remote control car will be stuck in the slots. The remote control car can be fixed quickly and conveniently, thereby facilitating the subsequent installation of the transmission tower.
[0019] 3. This transmission tower installation device uses a drive motor to drive the drum to rotate, and the hook will drop to the inner bottom of the first tower body. The hooks on both sides will hook onto the beams on both sides of the bottom of the first tower body. Then, the drive motor drives the drum to reverse, and two sets of pull belts will lift the second tower body upward through the two hooks. This eliminates the need for cranes or helicopters to complete the lifting of the transmission tower, greatly reducing installation costs.
[0020] 4. When the transmission tower installation device moves from the lower end outer wall of the second tower body to the inner wall of the upper end of the first tower body, the wedge block will be pushed into the slot under the action of the tightening spring, and the pre-fixation work of the second tower body can be completed. Then, the screws fixing the second tower body can be tightened manually, and the transmission tower can be fixed efficiently and conveniently.
[0021] 5. The transmission tower installation device will also drive the threaded rod to rotate through the rotating transmission shaft, and the internal threaded tube will drive the clamping wheel to press against the metal track on the outer wall of the upper end of the second tower body. When the transmission shaft drives the hook to move upward, the clamping wheel will always press against both sides of the second tower body, thereby preventing the upper end of the second tower body from swaying left and right due to natural wind, thereby improving the safety and efficiency of the power tower installation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a transmission tower installation device proposed by the present invention from a first perspective;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a transmission tower installation device proposed by the present invention from a second perspective;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission tower that is easy to install proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 The invention proposes a transmission tower that is easy to install Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local structure;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transmission tower installation device proposed by the present invention in use;
[0027] Figure 6 The invention proposes a transmission tower that is easy to install Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local structure;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a transmission tower installation device proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 A transmission tower installation device proposed by the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of part A.
[0030] In the figure: 1. first tower body; 2. second tower body; 3. third tower body; 4. cantilever; 5. metal track; 6. slide; 7. wedge block; 8. tightening spring; 9. slot; 10. supporting beam; 11. positioning tube; 12. slot; 13. remote control car; 14. wheel; 15. suction pipe; 16. bracket; 17. electric telescopic rod; 18. limit plate; 19. cross plate; 20. buffer spring; 21. slide hole; 22. rotating shaft; 23. reel; 24. driving motor; 25. transmission shaft; 26. worm gear; 27. gear; 28. pull belt; 29. hook; 30. internal threaded tube; 31. threaded rod; 32. tightening wheel; 33. chain drive; 34. buffer hole; 35. buffer column; 36. blowing nozzle; 37. device slot; 38. elastic air bag; 39. exhaust pipe; 40. hook plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0033] Example 1:
[0034] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 , a transmission tower that is easy to install, includes a first tower body 1 with an isosceles trapezoidal cross-section, and also includes: a second tower body 2 with an isosceles trapezoidal cross-section, which is sleeved on the upper end of the first tower body 1, wherein the upper end of the second tower body 2 is sleeved on a third tower body 3 with an isosceles trapezoidal cross-section, the side walls of the first tower body 1, the second tower body 2 and the third tower body 3 are parallel to each other, and the lower end of the second tower body 2 and the upper end of the first tower body 1, as well as the lower end of the third tower body 3 and the upper end of the second tower body 2 are connected by a snap mechanism; two pairs of cantilevers 4 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third tower body 3, wherein the upper ends of the second tower body 2 and the first tower body 1 are both provided with slots 12, and the outer walls of the first tower body 1 and the second tower body 2 are both fixedly connected to metal rails 5 coplanar with their outer walls; two groups of supporting beams 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the first tower body 1 and the second tower body 2, wherein the upper ends of the two groups of supporting beams 10 are both fixedly connected to positioning tubes 11.
[0035] During assembly, the third tower body 3 is placed inside the second tower body 2, and the lower end of the third tower body 3 is clamped in the positioning tube 11 of the supporting beam 10. Then, the second tower body 2 is placed inside the first tower body 1, and the lower end of the third tower body 3 is clamped in the positioning tube 11. In this way, the entire transmission tower can be condensed into a whole, which is convenient for later transportation and installation. During installation, first fix the lower end of the first tower body 1 to the ground, and then use the lifting equipment to lift the second tower body 2 upward to the upper port of the first tower body 1, and then lift the third tower body 3 to the upper port of the second tower body 2. The snap mechanism can automatically fix the second tower body 2 to the upper port of the first tower body 1, and the third tower body 3 will be automatically fixed to the upper port of the second tower body 2. The installation efficiency of the entire transmission tower is greatly improved.
[0036] In practice, the transmission tower may further include a fourth tower body on the upper end of the third tower body 3 and a fifth tower body on the upper end of the fourth tower body, and so on, as needed.
[0037] Example 2:
[0038] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 as well as Figure 8, which is basically the same as Example 1, and further discloses a specific implementation scheme of the snap mechanism.
[0039] The snap-fit mechanism includes a slide groove 6 arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the first tower body 1 and the second tower body 2, and a wedge block 7 is slidably connected in both sets of slide grooves 6, wherein the wedge block 7 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 6 by a tightening spring 8, and the lower ends of the second tower body 2 and the first tower body 1 are provided with a snap-fit groove 9 that cooperates with the wedge block 7.
[0040] During installation, the second tower body 2 is lifted upward, and the second tower body 2 will drive the third tower body 3 inside it to move upward synchronously. When the outer wall of the lower end of the second tower body 2 moves to the inner wall of the upper port of the first tower body 1, the outer wall of the second tower body 2 will push the wedge block 7 on the inner wall of the first tower body 1 into the slide groove 6. When the slot 9 on the outer wall of the lower end of the second tower body 2 is aligned with the wedge block 7, the wedge block 7 will push its end into the slot 9 under the action of the tightening spring 8. At this time, the pre-fixing work of the second tower body 2 can be completed, and then the screws fixing the second tower body 2 can be manually tightened. The transmission tower can be fixed efficiently and conveniently, and then the third tower body 3 can be fixed in the same way.
[0041] Example 3:
[0042] Reference Figures 1-8 , a transmission tower that is easy to install, includes a plate-shaped remote-controlled vehicle 13 with wheels 14, and also includes a circular electromagnet fixedly installed in the wheel 14; a reel 23 is rotatably connected to the top of the remote-controlled vehicle 13 through a rotating shaft 22, wherein a pull belt 28 is fixedly wound around the reel 23, and a hook 29 is fixedly installed at the end of the pull belt 28, and a driving part for driving the reel 23 to rotate is provided on the outer wall of the remote-controlled vehicle 13; two sliding holes 21 are both provided on the side walls of the remote-controlled vehicle 13, wherein a horizontal plate 19 is slidably connected in the two sliding holes 21, and a downward-inclined hook plate 40 is fixedly connected to one end of the two horizontal plates 19 near the wheel 14, and a telescopic part for driving the horizontal plate 19 to move horizontally is provided on the remote-controlled vehicle 13;
[0043] During installation, first fix the lower end of the first tower body 1 to the ground, then fit the wheels 14 of the remote control car 13 to the metal track 5 of the first tower body 1. At this time, the electromagnet in the wheel 14 is energized, and the wheel 14 can be adsorbed on the outer wall of the metal track 5. Then, the two remote control cars 13 located on both sides of the first tower body 1 are moved synchronously along the metal track 5 to the top of the first tower body 1 (as shown in FIG. Figure 5As shown), the two horizontal plates 19 and the hook plates 40 are driven to move synchronously by the telescopic portion, so that the two hook plates 40 are just moved to the upper ends of the two slots 12 at this time, and then the remote control car 13 is moved downward, so that the two hook plates 40 driven by the remote control car 13 are stuck in the slots 12, and the fixing work of the remote control car 13 can be completed quickly and conveniently, thereby facilitating the subsequent installation of the transmission tower. Then, the reel 23 is driven to rotate by the driving portion, and the reel 23 will start to unload the pull belt 28 of the outer wall, and the hook 29 will fall to the inner bottom of the first tower body 1. When the hook 29 When reaching the bottom of the first tower body 1, the hooks 29 on both sides are manually hooked onto the beams on both sides of the bottom of the first tower body 1, and then the drive motor 24 drives the reel 23 to reverse, and the two reels 23 will begin to wind the pull belt 28. The two sets of pull belts 28 will lift the second tower body 2 upward through the two hooks 29, and the second tower body 2 will drive the third tower body 3 inside it to move upward synchronously, so that the lifting work of the second tower body 2 and the third tower body 3 can be achieved without the use of cranes and helicopters, the installation level is greatly reduced, and the installation process is not easily affected by the environment.
[0044] In practice, in order to ensure the movement stability and accuracy of the remote control car 13, more than three sets of wheels 14 can be installed on the remote control car 13, and a camera can be installed to remotely monitor the real-time picture.
[0045] Furthermore, a strip groove is provided in the metal track 5, and a permanent magnet is fixedly connected to the strip groove. When the remote control car 13 rolls in the metal track 5 through the wheels 14, the wheels 14 can be stuck in the strip groove, so that the remote control car 13 is well guided, and the permanent magnet in the strip groove can make the wheels 14 more firmly adsorbed on the metal track 5.
[0046] Example 4:
[0047] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 as well as Figure 5-Figure 7 , which is basically the same as Example 3, further discloses a specific implementation plan of the driving unit.
[0048] The driving part includes a bracket 16 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the remote control car 13, and a transmission shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the bracket 16. One end of the transmission shaft 25 is connected to the rotating shaft 22 through a worm gear 26. A driving motor 24 is also fixedly mounted on the bracket 16, and the output shaft of the driving motor 24 is connected to the transmission shaft 25 through two meshing gears 27.
[0049] When it is necessary to drive the reel 23 to rotate, the drive motor 24 is started. The drive motor 24 drives the transmission shaft 25 to rotate through two meshing gears 27. The transmission shaft 25 drives the reel 23 to rotate through the worm gear 26. The reel 23 will start to unload the drawstring 28 on the outer wall, and the hook 29 will fall to the inner bottom of the first tower body 1. When the hook 29 reaches the bottom of the first tower body 1, the hooks 29 on both sides are manually hooked onto the beams on both sides of the bottom of the first tower body 1, and then the drive motor 24 drives the reel 23 to reverse. The two reels 23 will start to wind the drawstring 28, and the two sets of drawstrings 28 will lift the second tower body 2 upward through the two hooks 29, and the second tower body 2 will drive the third tower body 3 inside it to move upward synchronously.
[0050] Example 5:
[0051] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 as well as Figure 5-Figure 7 , which is basically the same as Example 4, and further discloses a specific implementation plan of the telescopic part.
[0052] The telescopic portion includes an electric telescopic rod 17 fixedly mounted on the bracket 16, wherein the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 18 parallel to the outer wall of the remote control car 13, and two horizontal plates 19 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the limit plate 18;
[0053] When the remote control car 13 needs to be fixed to the second tower body 2 and the third tower body 3, the electric telescopic rod 17 drives the limit plate 18 to press against the outer wall of the remote control car 13. The limit plate 18 will then drive the two cross plates 19 and the hook plate 40 to move synchronously, so that the two hook plates 40 will just move to the upper ends of the two slots 12. Then the remote control car 13 is moved downward, so that the remote control car 13 drives the two hook plates 40 to be stuck in the slots 12. The fixing work of the remote control car 13 can be completed quickly and conveniently, thereby facilitating the subsequent installation of the transmission tower.
[0054] Furthermore, an air blowing nozzle 36 is provided at the end of the hook plate 40, and a device groove 37 is provided on the remote control car 13. An air supply portion for supplying air to the air blowing nozzle 36 is provided in the device groove 37. The air supply portion includes an elastic airbag 38 fixedly installed in the device groove 37. The telescopic end of the elastic airbag 38 is pressed against the outer wall of the limit plate 18. The elastic airbag 38 is fixedly connected to the air intake pipe 15 and the pressing wheel 32 connected thereto. A one-way valve is fixedly installed in both the air intake pipe 15 and the exhaust pipe 39. The end of the exhaust pipe 39 is fixedly connected to the input end of the air blowing nozzle 36.
[0055] When the limit plate 18 approaches the outer wall of the remote control car 13, the limit plate 18 will press the elastic airbag 38, and the elastic airbag 38 will discharge the air inside it through the exhaust pipe 39. The blowing nozzle 36 will blow the air into the slot 12, thereby blowing out the dust in the slot 12, preventing the second tower body 2 and the first tower body 1 from being contaminated by dust in the slot 12 during transportation, thereby ensuring installation efficiency. When the limit plate 18 moves in the opposite direction, the elastic airbag 38 will elastically reset and inhale outside air through the suction pipe 15.
[0056] Example 6:
[0057] Refer to the figure Figure 1-Figure 2 as well as Figure 5-Figure 8 , which is basically the same as Example 5, and further, a specific implementation plan for preventing the second tower body 2 and the third tower body 3 from shaking is specifically added.
[0058] A threaded rod 31 is rotatably connected to the bracket 16, and an internally threaded tube 30 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 31. A guide hole is provided on the outer wall of the remote control car 13, and the internally threaded tube 30 is slidably connected to the guide hole. A clamping wheel 32 is installed on the end of the internally threaded tube 30 near the wheel 14. The threaded rod 31 is connected to the drive shaft 25 through a chain drive 33;
[0059] When the drive shaft 25 drives the hook 29 to move upward, that is, when the second tower body 2 is lifted upward, the drive shaft 25 drives the threaded rod 31 to reverse, and at this time the locking wheel 32 will slowly move in the direction away from the second tower body 2. Since the outer wall of the second tower body 2 is inclined, the locking wheel 32 will always be pressed against both sides of the second tower body 2 when the second tower body 2 is lifted upward, thereby preventing the upper end of the second tower body 2 from swaying left and right due to natural wind, thereby improving the safety and installation efficiency during the installation of the power tower.
[0060] Furthermore, a buffer hole 34 is provided at the end of the threaded rod 31, and a buffer column 35 is slidably connected to the buffer hole 34. The buffer column 35 and the inner wall of the buffer hole 34 are elastically connected by a buffer spring 20, and the clamping wheel 32 is rotatably mounted on the buffer column 35; when the second tower body 2 slides left and right due to natural wind, the second tower body 2 sliding left and right can drive the buffer column 35 to slide back and forth in the buffer hole 34. At this time, the buffer spring 20 can offset the impact force of the second tower body 2 on the clamping wheel 32, thereby providing buffering protection for the clamping wheel 32 and the second tower body 2, and reducing the chance of damage to the second tower body 2.
[0061] During assembly, the transmission tower, which is easy to install, is assembled by placing the third tower body 3 inside the second tower body 2, and allowing the lower end of the third tower body 3 to be clamped in the positioning tube 11 of the supporting beam 10. Then, the second tower body 2 is placed inside the first tower body 1, and the lower end of the third tower body 3 is clamped in the positioning tube 11. In this way, the entire transmission tower can be condensed into a whole, thereby facilitating subsequent transportation and installation.
[0062] During installation, first fix the lower end of the first tower body 1 to the ground, then fit the wheels 14 of the remote control car 13 to the metal track 5 of the first tower body 1. At this time, the electromagnet in the wheel 14 is energized, and the wheel 14 can be adsorbed on the outer wall of the metal track 5. Then, the two remote control cars 13 located on both sides of the first tower body 1 are moved synchronously along the metal track 5 to the top of the first tower body 1 (as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown), the electric telescopic rod 17 then drives the limiting plate 18 to press against the outer wall of the remote control car 13. The limiting plate 18 then drives the two horizontal plates 19 and the hook plate 40 to move synchronously, so that the two hook plates 40 are just moved to the upper ends of the two slots 12. Then, the remote control car 13 is moved downward, so that the remote control car 13 drives the two hook plates 40 to be stuck in the slots 12. This can quickly and conveniently complete the fixing work of the remote control car 13, thereby facilitating the subsequent installation of the transmission tower.
[0063] After the remote control car 13 is fixed, the drive motor 24 is started. The drive motor 24 drives the transmission shaft 25 to rotate through two meshing gears 27. The transmission shaft 25 drives the reel 23 to rotate through the worm gear 26. The reel 23 will start to unload the drawstring 28 on the outer wall, and the hook 29 will fall to the inner bottom of the first tower body 1. When the hook 29 reaches the bottom of the first tower body 1, the hooks 29 on both sides are manually hooked to the beams on both sides of the bottom of the first tower body 1, and then the drive motor 24 drives the reel 23 to reverse, and the two reels 23 will start to wind the drawstring 28. The two sets of drawstrings 28 will pass through the two hooks. 29 Lift the second tower body 2 upward, and the second tower body 2 will drive the third tower body 3 inside it upward synchronously. When the outer wall of the lower end of the second tower body 2 moves to the inner wall of the upper end of the first tower body 1, the outer wall of the second tower body 2 will push the wedge block 7 on the inner wall of the first tower body 1 into the slide groove 6. When the slot 9 on the outer wall of the lower end of the second tower body 2 is aligned with the wedge block 7, the wedge block 7 will push its end into the slot 9 under the action of the tightening spring 8. At this time, the pre-fixing work of the second tower body 2 can be completed. Then, the screws fixing the second tower body 2 can be manually tightened, and the transmission tower can be fixed efficiently and conveniently.
[0064] After the installation of the second tower body 2 is completed, the hook 29 is removed from the crossbeam of the second tower body 2, and the remote control car 13 is moved to the upper outer wall of the second tower body 2. Then, the third tower body 3 is fixed to the top of the second tower body 2 using the same principle as above, and the fixing of the third tower body 3 is completed. Then, the lighter cantilever 4 is manually fixed to the outer wall of the third tower body 3. The entire fixing process does not require the use of cranes and helicopters, which greatly reduces the installation cost and greatly improves the installation efficiency. Moreover, since the second tower body 2 and the third tower body 3 are both located inside the first tower body 1, it is difficult for natural wind to blow the second tower body 2 and the third tower body 3 crooked, which indirectly improves the installation efficiency and safety of the transmission tower.
[0065] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transmission tower installation device, comprising a plate-shaped remote-controlled vehicle (13) with wheels (14), wherein the plate-shaped remote-controlled vehicle (13) is placed on a transmission tower, wherein the transmission tower comprises a first tower body (1) having an isosceles trapezoidal cross-section, and further comprising: The second tower body (2) having an isosceles trapezoidal cross section is sleeved on the upper end of the first tower body (1). The upper end of the second tower body (2) is sleeved with a third tower body (3) having an isosceles trapezoidal cross section, the side walls of the first tower body (1), the second tower body (2) and the third tower body (3) are parallel to each other, and the lower end of the second tower body (2) and the upper end of the first tower body (1) as well as the lower end of the third tower body (3) and the upper end of the second tower body (2) are connected by a snap mechanism; Two pairs of cantilevers (4) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third tower body (3). The upper ends of the second tower body (2) and the first tower body (1) are both provided with slots (12), and the outer walls of the first tower body (1) and the second tower body (2) are both fixedly connected with metal rails (5) coplanar with their outer walls; Two groups of supporting beams (10) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the first tower body (1) and the second tower body (2), respectively. The upper ends of the two groups of support beams (10) are fixedly connected to positioning tubes (11); The buckle mechanism comprises: Slide grooves (6) are provided on the inner walls of the upper ends of the first tower body (1) and the second tower body (2), and wedge blocks (7) are slidably connected in both sets of the slide grooves (6). The wedge block (7) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (6) via a pressing spring (8); the lower ends of the second tower body (2) and the first tower body (1) are both provided with a clamping groove (9) that cooperates with the wedge block (7); the metal track (5) is provided with a strip groove, and a permanent magnet is fixedly connected to the strip groove, and further comprises: A ring-shaped electromagnet fixedly mounted in the wheel (14); The reel (23) is rotatably connected to the top of the remote control vehicle (13) via the rotating shaft (22). A drawstring (28) is fixedly wound around the reel (23), a hook (29) is fixedly mounted at the end of the drawstring (28), and a driving portion for driving the reel (23) to rotate is provided on the outer wall of the remote control vehicle (13); Two sliding holes (21) are both provided on the side wall of the remote control vehicle (13). A transverse plate (19) is slidably connected in the two sliding holes (21), and a downwardly inclined hook plate (40) is fixedly connected to one end of the two transverse plates (19) close to the wheel (14), and a telescopic portion for driving the transverse plate (19) to move horizontally is provided on the remote control car (13).
2. A transmission tower installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit includes: A bracket (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the remote control car (13), and a transmission shaft (25) is rotatably connected to the bracket (16). One end of the transmission shaft (25) is connected to the rotating shaft (22) via a worm gear (26). A drive motor (24) is fixedly mounted on the bracket (16), and an output shaft of the drive motor (24) is connected to a transmission shaft (25) via two meshing gears (27).
3. A transmission tower installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic portion comprises: an electric telescopic rod (17) fixedly mounted on the bracket (16), The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (18) parallel to the outer wall of the remote control vehicle (13), and the two horizontal plates (19) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the limit plate (18).
4. A transmission tower installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket (16) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (31), and the outer wall of the threaded rod (31) is threadedly connected to an internally threaded tube (30). A guide hole is provided on the outer wall of the remote control car (13), the internal threaded tube (30) is slidably connected in the guide hole, a clamping wheel (32) is installed on one end of the internal threaded tube (30) close to the wheel (14), and the threaded rod (31) is connected to the transmission shaft (25) through a chain drive (33).
5. The transmission tower installation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A buffer hole (34) is provided at the end of the threaded rod (31), a buffer column (35) is slidably connected in the buffer hole (34), the buffer column (35) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the buffer hole (34) via a buffer spring (20), and the retaining wheel (32) is rotatably mounted on the buffer column (35).
6. The transmission tower installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air blowing nozzle (36) is provided at the end of the hook plate (40), a device groove (37) is provided on the remote control car (13), and an air supply portion for supplying air to the air blowing nozzle (36) is provided in the device groove (37).
7. The transmission tower installation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air supply unit includes: An elastic airbag (38) is fixedly mounted in the device groove (37), wherein the telescopic end of the elastic airbag (38) is pressed against the outer wall of the limiting plate (18). The elastic airbag (38) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (15) and a pressing wheel (32) in communication therewith, and one-way valves are fixedly installed in both the air intake pipe (15) and the exhaust pipe (39), and the end of the exhaust pipe (39) is fixedly connected to the input end of the blowing nozzle (36).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Emergency mobile communication vehicle
CN213115733U