Multi-mode control method, device, electronic device and storage medium for solid-state laser
Through intelligent multi-mode control methods, the information of the parts to be processed and the target mode parameters are found in the preset database, the problem of low multi-mode control efficiency of solid-state lasers in the prior art is solved, and safe and intelligent mode switching and application scope expansion are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211533680.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-02
AI Technical Summary
The multi-mode control of existing solid-state lasers mainly relies on manual operation, resulting in low efficiency and high operating error rate, which makes it impossible to effectively expand its application range.
By obtaining the requirements information of the parts to be processed, determining the target mode and finding the target mode parameters in the preset database, sending control instructions to the solid-state laser to switch to the target mode for processing, combining the management of the mode file and the laser optical quality detection, intelligent multi-mode control is achieved.
It realizes safe and intelligent mode switching of solid-state lasers, expands its application range, adapts to the processing needs of different materials and thicknesses, improves processing speed and optical quality, and extends the service life of the laser.
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Figure CN116117358B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of laser mode control, and in particular to a multi-mode control method, device, electronic device and storage medium for a solid-state laser. Background Art
[0002] Ultrafast lasers represent a new area of development in solid-state lasers. Ultrafast pulses, characterized by extremely short durations, extremely high peak powers, and extremely broad spectra, have found widespread application in numerous fields, including industry, military, environment, energy, and communications. Therefore, research on ultrafast lasers holds significant value and profound implications for scientific and social development, and has become a key focus of current scientific research.
[0003] Currently, solid-state lasers, including solid-state ultrafast lasers, are typically single-mode lasers, capable of processing solid workpieces in a single mode. If a solid-state laser is used in this single mode to process workpieces made of other materials, the laser's optical quality will be poor, and its output power and energy will not meet processing requirements. In severe cases, it can also cause hardware wear on the solid-state laser, shortening its lifespan. To address this issue, multi-mode solid-state lasers have emerged.
[0004] Currently, multi-mode control of solid-state lasers is generally achieved manually, which has the disadvantages of low efficiency and high error rate. Therefore, how to achieve multi-mode control of solid-state lasers safely and intelligently is of great significance to effectively expand the application range of solid-state lasers. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present application provides a multi-mode control method for a solid-state laser, which is used to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the application range of the solid-state laser cannot be effectively expanded due to manual operation.
[0006] According to a first aspect of the present application, a multi-mode control method for a solid-state laser is provided, comprising:
[0007] Obtain information on the requirements of the workpiece for the solid-state laser;
[0008] Determining a target mode of the solid-state laser corresponding to the required information, and searching for target mode parameters of the solid-state laser in a preset database; wherein the target mode parameters of the solid-state laser are parameter information pre-configured for the solid-state laser under the target mode;
[0009] When it is determined that the solid-state laser is in standby mode, a control instruction corresponding to the target mode parameter is sent to the solid-state laser, so that the solid-state laser switches from the standby mode to the target mode based on the control instruction, and processes the workpiece to be processed according to the parameter information in the target mode.
[0010] Optionally, searching for the target mode parameters of the solid-state laser in a preset database includes:
[0011] Identifying identification information of the solid-state laser, and searching a mode file of the solid-state laser from a preset database according to the identification information of the solid-state laser;
[0012] According to the target mode of the solid-state laser, the target mode parameters of the solid-state laser are searched from the mode file of the solid-state laser.
[0013] Optionally, building the preset database includes:
[0014] configuring mode parameters of the solid-state laser, and after configuring the mode parameters, receiving quality evaluation information of the solid-state laser corresponding to the mode parameters acquired by a detection device of the solid-state laser;
[0015] According to the identification information of the solid-state laser, determining whether there is a table corresponding to the solid-state laser in a preset library table;
[0016] When it is determined that the table corresponding to the solid-state laser does not exist in the preset library table, a new table corresponding to the solid-state laser is created, and the mode parameter and the quality evaluation information are stored in the table corresponding to the solid-state laser in correspondence;
[0017] Exporting the table corresponding to the solid-state laser as an intermediate file, and screening out mode parameters that meet preset quality evaluation requirements from the intermediate file;
[0018] According to the identification information of the solid-state laser, a mode file of the solid-state laser in a preset format is created, and the mode file of the solid-state laser is written into a preset database; wherein the mode file of the solid-state laser is used to store the mode parameters that meet the preset quality evaluation requirements.
[0019] Optionally, after obtaining the requirements of the workpiece for the solid-state laser, the multi-mode control method of the solid-state laser further includes:
[0020] Determining whether the solid-state laser is a single-mode device;
[0021] When the solid-state laser is a single-mode device and meets the requirement information in the single mode, a power-on instruction is sent to the solid-state laser so that the solid-state laser processes the workpiece in the single mode.
[0022] Optionally, after searching a preset database for a mode file of the solid-state laser according to the identification information of the solid-state laser, the multi-mode control method of the solid-state laser further comprises:
[0023] The mode file of the solid-state laser is exported from the preset database and stored again, and all modes of the solid-state laser and parameter information of the solid-state laser in all the modes are displayed.
[0024] Optionally, after finding the target mode parameters of the solid-state laser, the multi-mode control method of the solid-state laser further includes:
[0025] Determining whether the current mode of the solid-state laser is a standby mode;
[0026] When it is determined that the current mode of the solid-state laser is not the standby mode, a standby instruction is sent to the solid-state laser to switch the solid-state laser from the current mode to the standby mode.
[0027] Optionally, the requirement information includes at least one of the following information: fundamental frequency, number of pulses and pulse amplitude; and the parameter information includes at least one of the following information: pump source parameter, temperature parameter, repetition rate and power ratio parameter.
[0028] According to a second aspect of the present application, a multi-mode control device for a solid-state laser is provided, comprising:
[0029] An acquisition module is used to obtain the requirements of the workpiece for the solid-state laser;
[0030] a determination and search module, configured to determine a target mode of the solid-state laser corresponding to the requirement information, and search for target mode parameters of the solid-state laser in a preset database; wherein the target mode parameters of the solid-state laser are parameter information pre-configured for the solid-state laser under the target mode;
[0031] A sending module is used to send a control instruction corresponding to the target mode parameter to the solid-state laser when it is determined that the solid-state laser is in the standby mode, so that the solid-state laser switches from the standby mode to the target mode based on the control instruction, and processes the workpiece to be processed according to the parameter information in the target mode.
[0032] According to a third aspect of the present application, there is provided an electronic device, comprising: at least one processor and a memory;
[0033] The memory stores computer-executable instructions;
[0034] The at least one processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the at least one processor performs the multi-mode control method for a solid-state laser as described in the first aspect above.
[0035] According to a fourth aspect of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, in which computer-executable instructions are stored. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the multi-mode control method of the solid-state laser as described in the first aspect above.
[0036] According to a fifth aspect of the present application, a computer program product is provided, comprising a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the multi-mode control method for a solid-state laser according to the first aspect.
[0037] The present application provides a multi-mode control method for a solid-state laser, comprising: obtaining requirement information of a workpiece to be processed for a solid-state laser; determining a target mode of the solid-state laser corresponding to the requirement information, and searching for target mode parameters of the solid-state laser in a preset database; wherein the target mode parameters of the solid-state laser are parameter information pre-configured for the solid-state laser in the target mode; when it is determined that the solid-state laser is in standby mode, sending a control instruction corresponding to the target mode parameter to the solid-state laser, so that the solid-state laser switches from the standby mode to the target mode based on the control instruction, and processes the workpiece to be processed in accordance with the parameter information in the target mode.
[0038] The workpiece to be processed in the embodiment of the present application has a correlation with the required information, target mode and target mode parameters of the solid-state laser. Based on this, the solid-state laser in the present application can safely and intelligently switch modes, and then quickly switch to the corresponding target mode according to the processing requirements of different workpieces to be processed, and perform processing according to the target mode parameters, effectively expanding the application range of the solid-state laser.
[0039] It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present application, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present application. Other features of the present application will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.
[0041] Figure 1 A schematic flow chart of a multi-mode control method for a solid-state laser provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0042] Figure 2 Provided in the embodiments of this application Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the process of S102;
[0043] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a process for constructing a preset database according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0044] Figure 4 A schematic flow chart of another multi-mode control method for a solid-state laser provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0045] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a multi-mode control device for a solid-state laser provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0046] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0047] The above drawings illustrate specific embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail below. These drawings and the textual description are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, but rather to illustrate the concepts of the present application to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] Exemplary embodiments are described in detail herein, with examples illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, identical numerals in different drawings represent identical or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all embodiments consistent with this application.
[0049] Existing solid-state lasers are usually single-mode, using a fixed fundamental frequency. At high repetition rates, the output pulse energy decreases as the repetition rate increases. In particular, for ultraviolet or green ultrafast lasers, the power of different pulse trains generated at different repetition rates varies significantly due to temperature. Therefore, single-mode lasers cannot maintain stable pulse energy within a certain frequency range. In addition, they have the disadvantages of single application, fixed process, fixed processing materials, and limited options. Even if multi-mode solid-state lasers exist in the existing technology, their control methods still have the technical problem of being unable to effectively expand the application range of solid-state lasers.
[0050] In order to solve the above technical problems, the overall inventive concept of the present application is to provide a multi-mode control method applied to the technical field of laser mode control and used to improve the applicability of solid-state lasers.
[0051] The following specific embodiments describe in detail the technical solution of the present application and how the technical solution of the present application solves the above-mentioned technical problems. The following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. The embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0052] Example 1:
[0053] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a multi-mode control method for a solid-state laser provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As shown, the method of this embodiment includes the following steps S101 to S103, wherein:
[0054] S101: Obtaining information on the requirements of the workpiece for the solid-state laser.
[0055] It should be understood that solid-state lasers include solid-state ultrafast lasers. In embodiments of the present application, attribute information of a workpiece to be processed, including material information and thickness information, can be first acquired. The attribute information can then be used to automatically determine the solid-state laser requirements for the workpiece. The requirements can include at least one of the following: fundamental frequency, number of pulses, and pulse amplitude.
[0056] S102: Determine a target mode of the solid-state laser corresponding to the required information, and search for target mode parameters of the solid-state laser in a preset database.
[0057] In the embodiments of the present application, the target mode parameters of the solid-state laser are parameter information pre-configured for the solid-state laser in the target mode. Such parameter information includes at least one of the following: pump source parameters, temperature parameters, repetition rate, power ratio parameters, and power monitoring coefficient. The repetition rate is short for the reference repetition rate.
[0058] For example, for the same type of solid-state laser, if the required information is group A, the target mode corresponding to group A is mode A; if the required information is group B, the target mode corresponding to group B is mode B; and if the required information is group C, the target mode corresponding to group C is mode C. The parameter information group in mode A, the parameter information group in mode B, and the parameter information group in mode C may differ in the configuration of any one or more of the following parameters: pump source parameters, temperature parameters, repetition rate, and power ratio parameters.
[0059] S103: When it is determined that the solid laser is in the standby mode, a control instruction corresponding to the target mode parameter is sent to the solid laser, so that the solid laser switches from the standby mode to the target mode based on the control instruction, and processes the workpiece according to the parameter information in the target mode.
[0060] It should be understood that switching modes in standby mode can improve the safety of solid-state lasers. For example, if the target mode is B mode and the current mode is A mode, switching directly from A mode to B mode can easily damage the hardware structure of the solid-state laser. Therefore, in this case, the embodiment of the present application first switches the solid-state laser from A mode to standby mode, and then switches from standby mode to B mode.
[0061] By executing the above steps S101 to S103, the multi-mode control method of the solid-state laser provided in the embodiment of the present application has the following specific advantages: on the one hand, this embodiment expands the application range of the solid-state laser, and the same equipment can achieve effective cutting of different thicknesses and different materials; on the other hand, based on the selection of different fundamental frequencies, it provides more options for process parameter optimization and widens the adjustable range of the processing speed of the solid-state laser.
[0062] The multi-mode control method of the solid-state laser provided in the embodiment of the present application can be implemented on the controller of the solid-state laser. The controller can be provided with laser control software, which can intelligently realize effective mode switching of the solid-state laser, and then quickly switch to the corresponding target mode according to the processing requirements of different workpieces to be processed, and perform processing according to the target mode parameters, thereby effectively expanding the application range of the solid-state laser.
[0063] In a possible implementation, after searching for the target mode parameters of the solid-state laser, the multi-mode control method of the solid-state laser further includes the following steps S104 to S105, wherein:
[0064] S104: Determine whether the current mode of the solid-state laser is the standby mode.
[0065] S105: When it is determined that the current mode of the solid-state laser is not the standby mode, a standby instruction is sent to the solid-state laser to switch the solid-state laser from the current mode to the standby mode.
[0066] By executing S104 to S105, the embodiment of the present application can ensure that the solid-state laser performs mode switching in the standby mode, thereby improving the safety of the solid-state laser and extending its service life.
[0067] Based on the above embodiments, the technical solution of the present application is described in more detail below in combination with several specific embodiments.
[0068] Example 2:
[0069] Figure 2 Provided in the embodiments of this application Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the process of S102. Figure 2 is Figure 1Based on the above, the expanded description of step S102 is as follows: in step S102, searching the preset database for the target mode parameters of the solid-state laser includes the following steps S1021 to S1022, wherein:
[0070] S1021: Identify identification information of the solid-state laser, and search for a mode file of the solid-state laser from a preset database according to the identification information of the solid-state laser.
[0071] In the embodiment of the present application, the identification information of the solid-state laser can be referred to as an identity document (ID). Different types of solid-state lasers may have their identification information encoded in different ways. For example, there are three solid-state lasers, one of which is a first type of solid-state laser and the other two are a second type of solid-state laser. The identification information of the first type of solid-state laser can be encoded in binary code 1001, and the identification information of the second type of solid-state laser can be encoded in geographic location code: (1, 2), (2, 3), which is used to indicate its specific location in the production workshop.
[0072] The embodiment of the present application can set up only one preset database for different types of solid-state lasers, or can set up corresponding preset databases for different types of solid-state lasers. The advantage of setting up separately is that it speeds up the search speed.
[0073] S1022: According to the target mode of the solid-state laser, search for target mode parameters of the solid-state laser from the mode file of the solid-state laser.
[0074] For example, if the target mode of the solid laser 1001 is the B mode, the target mode parameters of the solid laser 1001 (including pump source parameters, temperature parameters, repetition rate, power ratio parameters, etc. in the B mode) are searched from the mode file of the solid laser 1001.
[0075] The embodiments of the present application can establish an association between the target mode and the target mode parameters through a preset database, thereby improving search efficiency and facilitating intelligent mode control of the solid-state laser.
[0076] In one possible implementation, Figure 3 As shown, building a preset database includes the following steps S301 to S305, wherein:
[0077] S301: configuring mode parameters of a solid-state laser, and after configuring the mode parameters, receiving quality evaluation information of the solid-state laser corresponding to the mode parameters obtained by a detection device of the solid-state laser.
[0078] In the embodiments of the present application, the solid-state laser detection device is also referred to as a laser optical quality detection device. Quality evaluation information includes: optical quality information, optical energy information, and power. Optical quality information includes, but is not limited to, laser spot quality and spot roundness. Optical energy information is also referred to as pulse energy, and power is reflected in pulse stability.
[0079] During the configuration of the mode parameters of a solid-state laser, the values of each mode parameter can be adjusted arbitrarily based on the required information, so that mode parameters that meet the preset quality evaluation requirements can be subsequently screened. Furthermore, the more refined the configuration process, the more accurate the mode parameters in subsequent multi-modes. In the embodiments of the present application, the multi-mode solid-state laser can achieve stable pulse energy at multiple frequencies.
[0080] In related technologies, the manufacturing process of single-mode lasers is limited, such as in terms of power, frequency, delay, and other process configurations. However, this application proposes a multi-mode control method that can configure different repetition rates in different modes, select appropriate temperature, power monitoring coefficient, and other related mode parameters, so that the solid-state laser can output optimal pulse energy while maintaining the optical quality standards in different modes.
[0081] S302: According to the identification information of the solid-state laser, it is determined whether there is a table corresponding to the solid-state laser in the preset library table.
[0082] It should be understood that this table is an ID table, and one solid-state laser corresponds to one ID table.
[0083] S303: When it is determined that the table corresponding to the solid-state laser does not exist in the preset library table, a new table corresponding to the solid-state laser is created, and the mode parameters and the quality evaluation information are stored in the table corresponding to the solid-state laser.
[0084] In an embodiment of the present application, if a table corresponding to the solid-state laser exists in the preset library table, the step of creating a new one is omitted, and the mode parameters and quality evaluation information are directly stored in the table corresponding to the solid-state laser, and the table corresponding to the solid-state laser can be updated.
[0085] S304: Exporting the table corresponding to the solid-state laser as an intermediate file, and screening out mode parameters that meet preset quality evaluation requirements from the intermediate file.
[0086] It should be understood that the preset quality evaluation requirements are that the M square factor is less than 1.4 (ie, the above-mentioned requirements for the light spot quality), the light spot circularity is greater than 90%, and the pulse stability is less than 3%.
[0087] In an embodiment of the present application, when there are multiple groups of mode parameters in a mode that all meet the preset quality evaluation requirements, the embodiment of the present application can set a weight for each evaluation in the preset quality evaluation requirements, thereby achieving normalization processing of the multiple groups of mode parameters, that is, scoring the multiple groups of mode parameters. After scoring, one way is to retain the group of mode parameters with the highest score as the optimal mode parameters, and the second way is to retain the mode parameters with the top scores as the optimal mode parameters. When there is only one group of mode parameters in a mode, the laser switching of the solid-state laser can be achieved according to the group of mode parameters when the mode is switched subsequently; when there are multiple groups of mode parameters in a mode, the laser switching can be achieved according to the scoring sorting results when the mode is switched subsequently. When the solid-state laser fails to meet the preset quality evaluation requirements during the processing of the workpiece, other groups of mode parameters are selected in time according to the preset rules for switching. The preset rules can be the scoring arrangement order or other rules, and the embodiment of the present application does not make specific restrictions on this.
[0088] S305: creating a mode file of the solid-state laser in a preset format according to the identification information of the solid-state laser, and writing the mode file of the solid-state laser into a preset database; wherein the mode file of the solid-state laser is used to store mode parameters that meet preset quality evaluation requirements.
[0089] In the embodiment of the present application, the preset format may refer to an ASCII-based Braille Ready Format, referred to as BRF format. After the mode file of the solid-state laser is written into the preset database, it is convenient to export the file when the solid-state laser is subsequently controlled.
[0090] The light beam output by the solid-state laser passes through the laser optical quality detection device to obtain key values such as the spot quality, spot roundness, pulse energy, stability and power of the solid-state laser. By changing different fundamental frequencies, number of pulses and amplitudes, the optimal current mode parameters are configured and saved. Multiple sets of mode parameters are stored in the same way, exported and stored as read-only mode files. In addition to multiple sets of mode parameters, the mode file can also contain the mode matching identifier and laser matching ID of the current laser. When switching the mode of the solid-state laser, the mode file is imported, the laser and mode file are verified, the mode is switched with one click, and the current mode parameters of the solid-state laser are configured.
[0091] Existing technologies are unable to switch modes and are unable to achieve optimal optical quality (e.g., M factor less than 1.4, spot circularity greater than 90%), pulse energy, and power (e.g., pulse stability less than 3%) for different pulse numbers and pulse amplitudes at different baseline repetition rates and temperatures. Compared to existing technologies, the mode file in the embodiments of this application stores the corresponding mode parameters of the solid-state laser at different baseline repetition rates and temperatures. Because these mode parameters are pre-screened, they can ensure optimal optical quality and optimal power.
[0092] In one possible implementation, after step S1021: searching a mode file of the solid-state laser from a preset database according to identification information of the solid-state laser, the multi-mode control method of the solid-state laser further includes:
[0093] S1023: Exporting the mode file of the solid-state laser from the preset database for re-storage, and displaying all modes of the solid-state laser and parameter information of the solid-state laser in all modes.
[0094] In the embodiment of the present application, the modes of the solid-state laser and the parameter information of the solid-state laser in the mode are editable, and the edited information can be displayed on the controller interface according to the display requirements. In addition, the embodiment of the present application also supports the user to enter the identification information of a solid-state laser in the query window, and then display all modes of the solid-state laser at the current moment and the parameter information of the solid-state laser in all modes.
[0095] The embodiment of the present application has the advantage of visualization. Since the mode of the solid-state laser is editable, the user can obtain the latest status of the solid-state laser in a timely and synchronous manner through display.
[0096] Example 3:
[0097] Figure 4 This is a flow chart of another multi-mode control method for a solid-state laser provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 As shown, the method of this embodiment includes:
[0098] S401: Obtaining the requirements of the workpiece for the solid-state laser.
[0099] It should be understood that the description of S401 can refer to the description of S101 and will not be repeated here.
[0100] S402: Determine whether the solid-state laser is a single-mode device.
[0101] S403: When the solid-state laser is a single-mode device and the solid-state laser meets the required information in the single mode, a power-on instruction is sent to the solid-state laser, so that the solid-state laser processes the workpiece in the single mode.
[0102] During mode control, a single controller can simultaneously control many solid-state lasers, including both multi-mode and single-mode devices. To achieve intelligent process control, the controller in this embodiment automatically determines whether the solid-state laser is multi-mode or single-mode, and then determines the subsequent process. The control software can display the results for the single-mode device on the controller's interface, and then the user can trigger it with a single button, causing the controller to send a power-on command to the single-mode device.
[0103] The above process only requires one-click operation by the user to realize multi-mode control of the solid-state laser, which is simple to operate and improves convenience and safety of operation.
[0104] The multi-mode control method for a solid-state laser in this embodiment mainly involves five parts: mode parameter configuration, mode parameter storage and export, mode file and laser matching verification, mode file call, mode switching, and system configuration. Mode parameter configuration is described in step S301 above, mode parameter storage and export are described in steps S302 to S304 above, mode file and laser matching verification is described in step S305, mode file call is described in steps S1021 to S1022 above, and mode switching and system configuration is described in step S103 above.
[0105] In general, this method first obtains the optimal configuration parameters of the solid-state laser under different modes, such as the reference repetition rate, pump source parameters, power ratio parameters, and temperature, and stores the configuration parameters to generate a mode file; secondly, when the solid-state laser is running, when the mode file is called, the mode file is matched with the laser ID. Only when they are completely matched can the mode parameters of the solid-state laser under different modes stored in the mode file be called, thereby realizing mode switching.
[0106] In summary, the multi-mode control method of the solid-state laser provided in the embodiments of the present application has the following advantages:
[0107] (1) By selecting different fundamental frequencies and pulse numbers, the pump source parameters, temperature parameters, repetition rate and other parameters of the solid-state laser can be optimized in one click, so that the solid-state laser has the best optical quality, power and pulse energy in different modes, meeting the multi-matching of the processing technology and adapting to different processing requirements.
[0108] (2) The acquisition of the mode file is based on monitoring the optical parameters of the laser output beam, such as the spot quality and roundness, as well as the monitored output power and pulse energy as quality evaluation information, and real-time tuning of the mode parameters of the solid-state laser. The main parameters include pump source parameters, temperature parameters, solid-state laser matching ID and repetition rate, pulse number and amplitude, etc.
[0109] (3) The import of the mode file is a one-click import through the laser control software. The laser control software can match the mode file corresponding to the current solid-state laser, and the mode file supports modification and reset without affecting the performance of the solid-state laser.
[0110] (4) This embodiment can achieve that the optical parameters of the solid-state laser, such as the spot quality and spot roundness, meet the standards under different fundamental frequencies, and the pulse energy and power output by the solid-state laser are optimized.
[0111] Example 4:
[0112] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-mode control device for a solid-state laser provided in an embodiment of the present application. The device of this embodiment can be in the form of software and / or hardware. Figure 5 As shown, the multi-mode control device for a solid-state laser provided in this embodiment includes: an acquisition module 51, a determination and search module 52, and a sending module 53.
[0113] The acquisition module 51 is used to obtain the requirements of the workpiece to be processed for the solid-state laser.
[0114] The determination search module 52 is used to determine the target mode of the solid-state laser corresponding to the required information and search for the target mode parameters of the solid-state laser in a preset database; wherein the target mode parameters of the solid-state laser are parameter information pre-configured for the solid-state laser in the target mode.
[0115] The sending module 53 is used to send a control instruction corresponding to the target mode parameter to the solid laser when determining that the solid laser is in the standby mode, so that the solid laser switches from the standby mode to the target mode based on the control instruction, and processes the workpiece according to the parameter information in the target mode.
[0116] In one possible implementation, the search module 52 is further configured to:
[0117] Identify identification information of the solid-state laser, and search for a mode file of the solid-state laser from a preset database according to the identification information of the solid-state laser.
[0118] According to the target mode of the solid-state laser, the target mode parameters of the solid-state laser are found from the mode file of the solid-state laser.
[0119] In one possible implementation, the multi-mode control device for a solid-state laser is further used to:
[0120] Mode parameters of the solid-state laser are configured, and after the mode parameters are configured, quality evaluation information of the solid-state laser corresponding to the mode parameters obtained by a detection device of the solid-state laser is received.
[0121] According to the identification information of the solid-state laser, it is determined whether there is a table corresponding to the solid-state laser in the preset library table.
[0122] When it is determined that the table corresponding to the solid laser does not exist in the preset library table, a new table corresponding to the solid laser is created, and the mode parameters and the quality evaluation information are stored in the table corresponding to the solid laser.
[0123] The table corresponding to the solid-state laser is exported as an intermediate file, and mode parameters that meet the preset quality evaluation requirements are screened out from the intermediate file.
[0124] According to the identification information of the solid laser, a mode file of the solid laser in a preset format is created, and the mode file of the solid laser is written into a preset database; wherein the mode file of the solid laser is used to store mode parameters that meet preset quality evaluation requirements.
[0125] In one possible implementation, the multi-mode control device for a solid-state laser is further used to:
[0126] Determine whether the solid-state laser is a single-mode device.
[0127] When the solid-state laser is a single-mode device and the solid-state laser meets the required information in the single mode, a power-on instruction is sent to the solid-state laser so that the solid-state laser processes the workpiece in the single mode.
[0128] In one possible implementation, the multi-mode control device for a solid-state laser is further used to:
[0129] The mode file of the solid-state laser is exported from the preset database and stored again, and all modes of the solid-state laser and parameter information of the solid-state laser in all modes are displayed.
[0130] In one possible implementation, the multi-mode control device for a solid-state laser is further used to:
[0131] Determine whether the current mode of the solid-state laser is standby mode.
[0132] When it is determined that the current mode of the solid-state laser is not the standby mode, a standby instruction is sent to the solid-state laser to switch the solid-state laser from the current mode to the standby mode.
[0133] In a possible implementation, the required information includes at least one of the following information: fundamental frequency, number of pulses and pulse amplitude; the parameter information includes at least one of the following information: pump source parameter, temperature parameter, repetition rate and power ratio parameter.
[0134] The multi-mode control device for a solid-state laser provided in this embodiment can be used to execute the multi-mode control method for a solid-state laser provided in any of the above method embodiments. Its implementation principles and technical effects are similar and will not be described in detail here.
[0135] In the technical solution of this application, the collection, storage, use, processing, transmission, provision and disclosure of user personal information involved comply with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations and do not violate public order and good morals.
[0136] According to an embodiment of the present application, the present application also provides an electronic device and a readable storage medium.
[0137] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device includes a receiver 60, a transmitter 61, at least one processor 62, and a memory 63. The electronic device composed of the above components can be used to implement the above-mentioned specific embodiments of the present application, which will not be repeated here.
[0138] This embodiment also provides a laser system, including a solid-state laser, a controller loaded with laser control software, a laser optical quality detection device, and a water cooling device.
[0139] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored. When a processor executes the computer-executable instructions, each step of the method in the above embodiment is implemented.
[0140] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which implements each step of the method in the above embodiment when executed by a processor.
[0141] Various embodiments of the systems and techniques described above in this application can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard products (ASSPs), system-on-chip systems (SOCs), programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include being implemented in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which can be a special purpose or general purpose programmable processor that can receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.
[0142] The program code for implementing the method of the present application can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. Such program code can be provided to a processor or controller of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, so that when the program code is executed by the processor or controller, the functions / operations specified in the flow chart and / or block diagram are implemented. The program code can be executed entirely on the machine, partially on the machine, as a stand-alone software package, partially on the machine and partially on a remote machine, or entirely on a remote machine or electronic device.
[0143] In the context of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium can be a tangible medium that can contain or store a program for use by an instruction execution system, device or equipment or used in combination with an instruction execution system, device or equipment. A computer-readable storage medium can be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. A computer-readable storage medium can include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared or semiconductor systems, devices or equipment, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A more specific example of a computer-readable storage medium can include an electrical connection based on one or more lines, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
[0144] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on a computer having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) through which the user can provide input to the computer. Other types of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input).
[0145] The systems and techniques described herein can be implemented in a computing system that includes back-end components (e.g., as data electronics), or a computing system that includes middleware components (e.g., application electronics), or a computing system that includes front-end components (e.g., a user computer having a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with implementations of the systems and techniques described herein), or a computing system that includes any combination of such back-end components, middleware components, or front-end components. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and the Internet.
[0146] It should be understood that the various forms of the processes shown above can be used to reorder, add, or delete steps. For example, the steps described in this application can be performed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order, as long as the desired results of the technical solutions disclosed in this application can be achieved. This is not a limitation herein.
[0147] The above specific embodiments do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this application. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions may be made based on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the principles of this application shall be included within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A multi-mode control method for a solid-state laser, characterized in that: include: Obtain information on the requirements of the workpiece for the solid-state laser; Determining a target mode of the solid-state laser corresponding to the required information, and searching for target mode parameters of the solid-state laser in a preset database; wherein the target mode parameters of the solid-state laser are parameter information pre-configured for the solid-state laser under the target mode; When it is determined that the solid-state laser is in the standby mode, a control instruction corresponding to the target mode parameter is sent to the solid-state laser, so that the solid-state laser switches from the standby mode to the target mode based on the control instruction, and processes the workpiece to be processed according to the parameter information in the target mode; The step of searching for the target mode parameters of the solid-state laser in a preset database includes: Identifying identification information of the solid-state laser, and searching a mode file of the solid-state laser from a preset database according to the identification information of the solid-state laser; searching, according to the target mode of the solid-state laser, target mode parameters of the solid-state laser from a mode file of the solid-state laser; Constructing the preset database includes: configuring mode parameters of the solid-state laser, and after configuring the mode parameters, receiving quality evaluation information of the solid-state laser corresponding to the mode parameters acquired by a detection device of the solid-state laser; According to the identification information of the solid-state laser, determining whether there is a table corresponding to the solid-state laser in a preset library table; When it is determined that the table corresponding to the solid-state laser does not exist in the preset library table, a new table corresponding to the solid-state laser is created, and the mode parameter and the quality evaluation information are stored in the table corresponding to the solid-state laser in correspondence; Exporting the table corresponding to the solid-state laser as an intermediate file, and screening out mode parameters that meet preset quality evaluation requirements from the intermediate file; According to the identification information of the solid-state laser, a mode file of the solid-state laser in a preset format is created, and the mode file of the solid-state laser is written into a preset database; wherein the mode file of the solid-state laser is used to store the mode parameters that meet the preset quality evaluation requirements.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that After obtaining the requirements of the workpiece for the solid-state laser, it also includes: Determining whether the solid-state laser is a single-mode device; When the solid-state laser is a single-mode device and meets the requirement information in the single mode, a power-on instruction is sent to the solid-state laser so that the solid-state laser processes the workpiece in the single mode.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that After searching the mode file of the solid-state laser from a preset database according to the identification information of the solid-state laser, the method further includes: The mode file of the solid-state laser is exported from the preset database and stored again, and all modes of the solid-state laser and parameter information of the solid-state laser in all the modes are displayed.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein After finding the target mode parameters of the solid-state laser, the method further includes: Determining whether the current mode of the solid-state laser is a standby mode; When it is determined that the current mode of the solid-state laser is not the standby mode, a standby instruction is sent to the solid-state laser to switch the solid-state laser from the current mode to the standby mode.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The requirement information includes at least one of the following information: fundamental frequency, number of pulses and pulse amplitude; the parameter information includes at least one of the following information: pump source parameter, temperature parameter, repetition frequency and power ratio parameter.
6. A multi-mode control device for a solid-state laser, characterized in that: include: An acquisition module is used to obtain the requirements of the workpiece for the solid-state laser; a determination and search module, configured to determine a target mode of the solid-state laser corresponding to the required information, and search for target mode parameters of the solid-state laser in a preset database; wherein the target mode parameters of the solid-state laser are parameter information pre-configured for the solid-state laser under the target mode; and the determination and search module is further configured to: The step of searching for the target mode parameters of the solid-state laser in a preset database includes: Identifying identification information of the solid-state laser, and searching a mode file of the solid-state laser from a preset database according to the identification information of the solid-state laser; searching, according to the target mode of the solid-state laser, target mode parameters of the solid-state laser from a mode file of the solid-state laser; a sending module, configured to, when determining that the solid-state laser is in the standby mode, send a control instruction corresponding to the target mode parameter to the solid-state laser, so that the solid-state laser switches from the standby mode to the target mode based on the control instruction, and processes the workpiece in the target mode according to the parameter information; The multi-mode control device of the solid-state laser is also used for: configuring mode parameters of the solid-state laser, and after configuring the mode parameters, receiving quality evaluation information of the solid-state laser corresponding to the mode parameters acquired by a detection device of the solid-state laser; According to the identification information of the solid-state laser, determining whether there is a table corresponding to the solid-state laser in a preset library table; When it is determined that the table corresponding to the solid-state laser does not exist in the preset library table, a new table corresponding to the solid-state laser is created, and the mode parameter and the quality evaluation information are stored in the table corresponding to the solid-state laser in correspondence; Exporting the table corresponding to the solid-state laser as an intermediate file, and screening out mode parameters that meet preset quality evaluation requirements from the intermediate file; According to the identification information of the solid-state laser, a mode file of the solid-state laser in a preset format is created, and the mode file of the solid-state laser is written into a preset database; wherein the mode file of the solid-state laser is used to store the mode parameters that meet the preset quality evaluation requirements.
7. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: at least one processor and memory; The memory stores computer-executable instructions; The at least one processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the at least one processor performs the multi-mode control method for a solid-state laser according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by a processor, are used to implement the multi-mode control method for a solid-state laser according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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