Vehicle information management system and method

By designing an in-vehicle information management system and using external and internal communication modules for information isolation, the problems of information interaction between the inside and outside of the vehicle and information interaction between high-computing units were solved. This achieved highly integrated and secure vehicle information management, simplified the vehicle electronic system, and reduced the number of parts.

CN116155608BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06ECARX (HUBEI) TECHCO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310176411.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-24
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2043-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing distributed electrical architecture systems cannot meet the current integration requirements of in-vehicle electrical systems, have low information communication security, and cannot effectively solve the problems of information interaction between the inside and outside of the vehicle and information interaction between high-computing units.

Method used

Design an in-vehicle information management system, including an external communication module, a core processing module, an internal communication module, and an encryption module. Through external network isolation and internal network isolation, it processes interactive information to achieve information transmission and vehicle control, thereby improving system integration and security.

Benefits of technology

Optimize in-vehicle electrical systems, reduce the number of vehicle parts, improve the security of internal and external vehicle communication, and provide highly integrated and secure information management solutions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides a vehicle-mounted information management system and method. An external communication module is used for interaction between an interactive object and a vehicle to transmit interactive information. A core processing module can perform external network isolation processing on the interactive information and transmit the interactive information after the external network isolation processing to a control unit through a processor communication module for vehicle control. An internal communication module is used for communication between various sensors and / or various actuators in the vehicle. Control information between the various sensors and / or various actuators can be transmitted to the core processing module for internal network isolation processing, and then the control information after the internal network isolation processing is transmitted to the control unit through the processor communication module for vehicle control. The application provides a vehicle-mounted information management system with high integration, high security, low cost and other advantages, optimizes the existing vehicle-mounted electrical system, effectively simplifies the vehicle electronic system, reduces the number of vehicle parts, and improves the safety of vehicle internal and external communication.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a vehicle information management system and method. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of electronic technology and the accelerated promotion and popularization of automatic driving, the number of electrical components inside the vehicle, the complexity of network communication, and the possession rate of auxiliary driving and intelligent driving have all increased significantly, making two major problems imminent. One is the problem of vehicle integration development, how to reduce the number of electrical nodes and the number of parts inside the vehicle to optimize the system and reduce costs; the other is the security problem of information communication, how to avoid illegal intrusion into the vehicle electrical system by external network or vehicle network interface, steal vehicle and driver information, and control the vehicle, thereby threatening the personal safety of the driver.

[0003] In view of the above problems, the original distributed electrical architecture system cannot meet the current demand of vehicle electrical appliances. And the current form of each mainstream vehicle field promotion domain such as gateway control domain (GATEWAY) can only serve as the information interaction center between the sensors and actuators inside the vehicle, which has low information security and cannot solve the problem of information interaction between the inside and outside of the vehicle and the high-power units inside the vehicle. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a vehicle information management system and method, which is used to solve the problems that the original distributed electrical architecture system cannot meet the current demand of vehicle electrical appliances, and the information communication security of the form of vehicle field promotion domain is low and cannot solve the problem of information interaction between the inside and outside of the vehicle and the high-power units inside the vehicle.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a vehicle information management system, comprising:

[0006] An external communication module is configured to interact between an object and a vehicle to transmit interaction information;

[0007] A core processing module is configured to perform external network isolation processing on the interaction information, and transmit the interaction information after the external network isolation processing to a control unit through a processor communication module for vehicle control;

[0008] An internal communication module is configured to communicate between each sensor and / or each actuator inside the vehicle to transmit control information between the sensors and / or the actuators to the core processing module for internal network isolation processing, and transmit the control information after the internal network isolation processing to the control unit through the processor communication module for vehicle control.

[0009] In a possible design, the vehicle information management system further comprises:

[0010] An encryption module is configured to encrypt the interaction information processed by the external network isolation and / or the control information processed by the internal network isolation.

[0011] In a possible design, the external communication module includes one or more of a mobile network communication module, a V2X module, a GPS module, a wireless communication module, and a Bluetooth module.

[0012] In a possible design, the core processing module includes a processing unit and a storage unit.

[0013] In a possible design, the storage unit includes an embedded memory and / or a dynamic random access memory.

[0014] In a possible design, the internal communication module includes an input / output control module, a low-speed bus module, and a high-speed bus interaction module.

[0015] In a possible design, the processor communication module includes one or more of a peripheral device high-speed connection bus module, an Ethernet communication interface, and a universal serial bus module.

[0016] In a possible design, the control unit includes one or more of an intelligent cockpit processing unit, a GPU processing unit, an auxiliary driving processing unit, and an automatic driving processing unit.

[0017] In a possible design, the control unit is interconnected through an in-board connector.

[0018] In a second aspect, the present application provides a vehicle information management method, including:

[0019] The core processing module performs external network isolation processing on the interaction information, and transmits the interaction information processed by the external network isolation to the control unit through the processor communication module for vehicle control, the interaction information being generated by interaction between an interaction object and a vehicle and being transmitted by the external communication module; and

[0020] The core processing module performs internal network isolation processing on the control information, and transmits the control information processed by the internal network isolation to the control unit through the processor communication module for vehicle control, the control information being generated by each sensor and / or each actuator and being transmitted by the internal communication module.

[0021] The application provides a vehicle information management system and method, which comprises an external communication module, a core processing module and an internal communication module. The external communication module is used for interaction between an interactive object and a vehicle to transmit interactive information, the core processing module can perform external network isolation processing on the interactive information, and the interactive information after the external network isolation processing is transmitted to a control unit through a processor communication module to perform vehicle control. The internal communication module is used for communication between various sensors and / or various actuators in the vehicle, and can transmit control information between the various sensors and / or various actuators to the core processing module for internal network isolation processing, and then transmit the control information after the internal network isolation processing to the control unit through the processor communication module to perform vehicle control. Thus, all external radio frequency, network communication of the vehicle and information transmission and interaction of various sensors and / or various actuators in the vehicle are realized, and information interaction of the control unit is realized through the processor communication module, thereby providing a vehicle information management system with high integration, high security, low cost and other advantages, optimizing an existing vehicle electrical system, effectively simplifying a vehicle electronic system, reducing the number of vehicle parts, and improving the safety of vehicle internal and external communication. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0023] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a vehicle information management system provided by an embodiment of the present application is provided.

[0024] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of another vehicle information management system provided by an embodiment of the present application is provided.

[0025] Figure 3 A flowchart of a vehicle information management method provided by an embodiment of the present application is provided.

[0026] Figure 4 A flowchart of another vehicle information management method provided by an embodiment of the present application is provided.

[0027] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application is provided. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this application. Rather, they are merely examples of methods and apparatus consistent with some aspects of this application as detailed in the appended claims.

[0029] The terms “first,” “second,” “third,” “fourth,” etc. (if present) in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented, for example, in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms “comprising” and “having,” and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0030] With the rapid development of electronic technology and the accelerated advancement and popularization of autonomous driving, the number of electrical components inside vehicles, the complexity of network communication, and the proportion of assisted driving and intelligent driving have all increased significantly. Existing distributed electrical architecture systems can no longer meet the current needs of in-vehicle electrical systems. Currently, mainstream vehicle propulsion domains, such as gateway control domains, can only serve as information interaction centers between in-vehicle sensors and actuators, resulting in low information security and an inability to solve the problems of information interaction between the inside and outside of the vehicle, as well as information interaction between high-computing units within the vehicle.

[0031] To address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology, this application provides an in-vehicle information management system and method. The inventive concept of the in-vehicle information management system and method provided in this application is to propose a novel in-vehicle electronic system that undertakes all external radio frequency and network communications of the vehicle, as well as the information transmission and interaction of various sensors and / or actuators within the vehicle. It also constructs an information relay and interaction portal for the control unit, forming an in-vehicle information management system with advantages such as high integration, high security, and low cost. This optimizes existing in-vehicle electrical systems, simplifies vehicle electronic systems, reduces the number of vehicle parts, and improves the security of internal and external vehicle communications.

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an in-vehicle information management system provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 1As shown, the vehicle-mounted information management system 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises an external communication module 11, a core processing module 12, an internal communication module 13, and a processor communication module 14.

[0033] The external communication module 11 is configured to interact between the interactive object and the vehicle, and to transmit the interaction information generated in the interaction process.

[0034] The interactive object can include any terminal, other vehicle, or user individual that can interact with the vehicle outside the vehicle. The external communication module 11 can be used to realize information interaction between the interactive object and the vehicle, so as to transmit the interaction information generated when the interactive object interacts with the vehicle. In other words, the external communication module 11 can transmit the interaction information from the interactive object to the inside of the vehicle, thereby realizing information interaction between the outside of the vehicle and the inside of the vehicle.

[0035] It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of interaction information, and the interaction information can be any information from the outside of the vehicle that interacts with the vehicle.

[0036] The interactive object can interact with the vehicle through the external communication module 11, and the interaction information generated by the information interaction can be transmitted to the vehicle through the external communication module 11, specifically to the core processing module 12. The core processing module 12 performs external network isolation processing on the interaction information from the interaction between the interactive object and the vehicle, so as to avoid attacks on the vehicle by the interaction information, thereby protecting the safety of the vehicle.

[0037] Further, the core processing module packages and forwards the interaction information after the external network isolation processing, so as to transmit the interaction information after the external network isolation processing to the control unit 15 through the processor communication module 14. The processor communication module 14 is configured to realize communication connection of the control unit 15, and the control unit 15 is a control unit with high computing power in the vehicle.

[0038] As can be known from the above embodiment description, the processor communication module 14 can receive the interaction information outside the vehicle and transmit the interaction information to the control unit 15, and then control the vehicle through the interaction information. It can be understood that the interaction information transmitted by the processor communication module 14 is the interaction information after the external network isolation processing by the core processing module 12. The purpose of the external network isolation processing is to protect the network security of the vehicle external network and avoid attacks on the vehicle by the external network.

[0039] Further, the vehicle information management system 10 further comprises an internal communication module 13. The internal communication module 13 is configured to communicate between the sensors and / or actuators in the vehicle, receive control information generated by the sensors and / or actuators in operation, and transmit the control information to the core processing module 12 for internal network isolation processing, and then transmit the control information after the internal network isolation processing to the corresponding control units and / or corresponding actuators via the processor communication module 14 to control the vehicle according to the control information.

[0040] The internal communication module 13 is configured to communicate between the sensors and / or actuators in the vehicle, and the control information generated by the sensors and / or actuators in operation can be transmitted to the core processing module 12 by the internal communication module 13. The core processing module 12 performs internal network isolation processing on the received control information to avoid attacks on the vehicle by the control information, ensure the security of the internal network, and then transmit the control information after the internal network isolation processing to the corresponding control units 15 and / or corresponding actuators via the processor communication module 14 to control the vehicle.

[0041] As can be known from the above embodiment description, the processor communication module 14 can receive the control information in the vehicle and implement the transmission of the control information to the control units 15, so that the control units 15 can control the vehicle according to the control information. It can be understood that the control information transmitted by the processor communication module 14 is the control information after the internal network isolation processing of the core processing module 12. The purpose of the internal network isolation processing is to protect the security of the internal network of the vehicle and avoid attacks on the internal network of the vehicle.

[0042] The vehicle information management system provided by the embodiments of the present application can implement the transmission and interaction of all external radio frequency, network communication, and sensor and / or actuator information in the vehicle, and implement the information interaction of the control units through the processor communication module, thereby providing a vehicle information management system with high integration, high security, low cost, and other advantages, optimizing the existing vehicle electrical system, effectively simplifying the vehicle electronic system, reducing the number of vehicle parts, and improving the security of the internal and external communication of the vehicle.

[0043] In a possible design, the vehicle information management system 10 can further comprise an encryption module 16. The encryption module 16 can perform encryption processing on the interaction information after the external network isolation processing and / or the control information after the internal network isolation processing to ensure information security. Specifically, the encryption module 16 can be implemented by a corresponding module supporting hardware encryption, and the encryption mode is not limited in the embodiments of the present application and can be set according to actual working conditions.

[0044] On the basis of Figure 1 Figure 2 ​Another structural schematic diagram of a vehicle information management system provided by an embodiment of the present application is provided. As shown in Figure 2 The external communication module 11 of the vehicle information management system 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes one or more of a mobile network communication module 111, a V2X module 112, a GPS module 113, a wireless communication module 114, and a Bluetooth module 115.

[0045] The mobile network communication module 111 can be a 4G / 5G communication module. The V2X module 112 can include corresponding modules of functions such as V2V (Vehicle to Vehicle), V2I (Vehicle to Infrastructure), V2N (Vehicle to Network), V2P (Vehicle to Pedestrian), etc. The Bluetooth module 115 can be, for example, a Bluetooth key, etc.

[0046] The external communication module 11 can include, but is not limited to, each of the communication modules listed above that can achieve interaction between the interactive object and the vehicle, so that the vehicle has the functions of network communication, data download, OTA (Over-the-Air Technology, Over-the-Air Technology) vehicle upgrade, V2X information interaction, GPS positioning, Bluetooth car key, etc.

[0047] The interaction information generated by the interactive object and the vehicle of different communication types interacting with each other can be transmitted through each communication module of the same communication type in the external communication module 11. For example, the interactive object supports Bluetooth communication, and when the interactive object supporting Bluetooth communication interacts with the vehicle, the Bluetooth module 115 is used to transmit the interaction information. As can be seen, the external communication module 11 can be provided with each module of different communication types, so that the interactive object and the vehicle of different communication types can interact, and then the communication module of the corresponding communication type is used to transmit the interaction information to the core processing module 12.

[0048] Continuing to refer to Figure 2 The core processing module 12 can include, but is not limited to, a processing unit 121 and a storage unit 122.

[0049] The processing unit 121 can be a system-level chip (SoC) with high computing power to process the interaction information and the control information, and to perform work such as packaging and forwarding of part of the information and encryption of necessary information.

[0050] In a possible design, the storage unit 122 can include, but is not limited to, an embedded memory and / or a dynamic random access memory. The embedded memory can be, for example, an eMMC (Embedded Multi Media Card), and the dynamic random access memory can be, for example, a DDR (Double Data Rate) synchronous dynamic random access memory, and the like. Embodiments of this application do not limit the specific type of the storage unit 122.

[0051] With continuous reference to Figure 2 The internal communication module 13 is configured to communicate between sensors and / or actuators in the vehicle. In a possible design, the internal communication module 13 can include an input / output control module 131, a low-speed bus module 132, and a high-speed bus interaction module 133.

[0052] Optionally, the low-speed bus module 132 can be, for example, a CAN (Controller Area Network), a LIN (Local Interconnect Network), a FlexRay, and the like.

[0053] The high-speed bus interaction module 133 can be, for example, an Ethernet 100 Mbps, an Ethernet 1000 Mbps, and the like. Embodiments of this application do not limit the high-speed bus interaction module 133.

[0054] For control information generated by communication between sensors and / or actuators in the vehicle, the control information can be transmitted to the core processing module 12 according to the communication protocol supported by the input / output control module 131, the low-speed bus module 132, and the high-speed bus interaction module 133 included in the internal communication module 13, so as to realize information transmission between sensors and / or actuators and realize information interaction in the vehicle.

[0055] The interaction information processed by the external network isolation of the core processing module 12 and the control information processed by the internal network isolation of the core processing module 12 are transmitted to the control unit 15 through the processor communication module 14 to realize vehicle control. In a possible design, the processor communication module 14 can include one or more of a peripheral device high-speed connection bus module 141, an Ethernet communication interface 142, and a universal serial bus module 143, and the like, to realize communication between the control units 15. Figure 2 The peripheral device high-speed connection bus module 141, the Ethernet communication interface 142, and the universal serial bus module 143 are taken as examples.

[0056] Optionally, the peripheral device high-speed connection bus module 141 can be, for example, a PCIe (Peripheral Component Interconnect Express) 3.0 interface, the Ethernet communication interface 142 can be, for example, 1G ETH (Ethernet), 10G ETH, etc., and the universal serial bus module 143 can be, for example, a USB 3.2 interface, etc. The types of high-speed communication interfaces included in the processor communication module 14 include but are not limited to the above-mentioned enumeration.

[0057] The interaction information after external network isolation processing and the control information after internal network isolation processing can be communicated between the control units 15 through the processor communication module 14, so that the control units 15 can realize vehicle control according to the interaction information and / or the control information.

[0058] In a possible design, the control unit 15 can be, for example, one or more of an intelligent cockpit processing unit 151, a GPU processing unit 152, an auxiliary driving processing unit 153, and an automatic driving processing unit 154. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific functions of the control unit 15, which can be set according to the vehicle type and the like in actual working conditions.

[0059] Optionally, the processor communication module 14 can be a private high-speed interface of the vehicle, which can be set according to the vehicle type. The control unit 15 can be interconnected in the form of an in-board connector through the processor communication module 14, so as to be capable of accepting processing of external information, internal information, and information transmission between the control units 15.

[0060] The vehicle information management system provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize the interaction between the interactive object and the vehicle through the external communication module, and realize the communication of the information outside the vehicle. Further, the external communication module transmits the interactive information to the core processing module for external network isolation processing, so as to protect the network security of the external network of the vehicle and avoid the network attack on the vehicle. The interactive information processed by the core processing module is transmitted to the control unit through the processor communication module, so that the control unit controls the vehicle according to the information. In addition, the processor communication module realizes the communication between the control units. The internal communication module is used for the communication between the sensors and / or actuators in the vehicle, and realizes the communication of the information in the vehicle. Further, the internal communication module transmits the control information to the core processing module for internal network isolation processing. The control information processed by the core processing module is transmitted to the control unit through the processor communication module, so that the control unit controls the vehicle according to the information. The vehicle information management system provided by the embodiment of the present application realizes the communication and interaction of the information outside the vehicle and the information in the vehicle by constructing the external communication module, the core processing module, the internal communication module and the processor communication module, effectively improves the integration of the vehicle, reduces the number of vehicle parts, and reduces the complexity of the vehicle architecture and the cost of the vehicle electrical system. In addition, the processor communication module realizes the communication between the control units, can guarantee the communication bandwidth of the control units, and provides sufficient information interaction channel for the intelligent control of the vehicle such as automatic driving, cockpit electronic integration and auxiliary driving. In addition, the encryption module, the external network isolation processing and the internal network isolation processing of the core processing module can effectively improve the information security of the vehicle and ensure the safety of the vehicle driving.

[0061] Based on the above embodiment, Figure 3 The flowchart of the vehicle information management method provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1. Figure 3 As shown in FIG. 1, the vehicle information management method provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises the following steps.

[0062] S101: The interactive object and the vehicle interact through the external communication module to generate interactive information.

[0063] The interactive object and the vehicle have interaction requirements, and realize the communication and interaction through the external communication module. The interactive information is generated in the interaction process.

[0064] Optionally, the generated interactive information can be all information of the interactive object transmitted to the vehicle through the external communication module. The content of the interactive information is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.

[0065] S102: The external communication module transmits the interactive information to the core processing module, and the core processing module performs external network isolation processing on the interactive information.

[0066] The external communication module transmits the interaction information to the core processing module, and the core processing module performs external network isolation processing on the received interaction information to protect the network security of the external network of the vehicle and avoid network attacks on the vehicle.

[0067] Specifically, the external communication module can select a corresponding communication module to transmit the interaction information according to the communication type of the interaction information.

[0068] In a possible design, the possible implementation manner of the core processing module performing external network isolation processing on the interaction information includes:

[0069] The core processing module first identifies and authenticates the received interaction information to establish a rule-based access control method. The rule-based access control method may, for example, only allow interaction information configured with a communication hardware device ID to access, and reject data access for non-configured IDs. Then, the interaction information is authorized with corresponding process operation permissions, and a secure memory running environment of the corresponding process is constructed, and a log system is used to record all operations of the external communication module for backtracking security attack behaviors, improving the security protection system, and achieving the purpose of external network isolation processing on the interaction information.

[0070] S103: The core processing module transmits the interaction information after external network isolation processing to the control unit through the processor communication module for vehicle control.

[0071] The core processing module performs external network isolation processing on the received interaction information, and then transmits the interaction information after external network isolation processing to the control unit through the processor communication module, so that the control unit performs vehicle control according to the received interaction information, and realizes the interaction of off-vehicle information.

[0072] In a possible design, before the core processing module transmits the interaction information after external network isolation processing to the control unit through the processor communication module, the method further includes:

[0073] The interaction information after external network isolation processing is encrypted by the encryption module, and the encrypted interaction information is transmitted to the control unit through the processor communication module, and the control unit performs vehicle control accordingly.

[0074] The encryption module performs encryption processing to protect information security and improve the security of the vehicle-mounted information management system.

[0075] The vehicle information management method provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the interactive object has an interactive demand with the vehicle, realizes the interaction through the external communication module to generate the interaction information. The external communication module transmits the interaction information to the core processing module, the core processing module performs the external network isolation processing on the received interaction information, and transmits the interaction information after the external network isolation processing to the control unit through the processor communication module, so that the control unit controls the vehicle accordingly. Through the external communication module, the core processing module and the processor communication module in the vehicle information management system with the advantages of high integration, high security and low cost, the vehicle external information interaction is realized, the vehicle information security is improved, and the safety of vehicle driving is ensured.

[0076] Based on the above embodiment, Figure 4 The flowchart of another vehicle information management method provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 2. As shown in FIG. 2, the vehicle information management method provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises the following steps. Figure 4

[0077] S201: The sensors and / or actuators in the vehicle generate control information.

[0078] The sensors and / or actuators in the vehicle generate control information when working.

[0079] S202: The internal communication module transmits the control information to the core processing module.

[0080] The internal communication module is used for the communication between the sensors and / or actuators in the vehicle, and can transmit the control information generated by the sensors and / or actuators when working to the core processing module.

[0081] S203: The core processing module performs the internal network isolation processing on the control information.

[0082] The core processing module performs the internal network isolation processing on the received control information to protect the network security of the internal network of the vehicle and avoid the internal network attack on the vehicle.

[0083] In a possible design, the possible implementation manner of the core processing module performing the internal network isolation processing on the control information comprises:

[0084] ​The core processing module can first label classify the control information, for example, identify the corresponding GroupID for the control information, the identified GroupID has internal IC communication, vehicle network communication, etc., realize label classification, and verify whether the label of the control information is consistent with the control operation corresponding to the control information. Then the core processing module uses an encryption algorithm to isolate the confidentiality of the control information, stores redundantly, and ensures the integrity of the control information during end-to-end (E2E) transmission between control units. For example, the data protocol supported by the control information can contain fields CRC, timeout, counter, CRC cyclic redundancy check is used to check whether the control information transmission process is changed or transmission error; Timeout is used to control the time interval of the two messages before and after the calculation of the periodic message during the transmission of the control information between the control units, compared with the preset value, and then the communication state of the processor communication module is judged; counter provides sequence control of control information, which is used to detect out-of-order PDU or repeated PDU, such as data frames of the data link layer or data packets of the network layer, data segments of the transport layer, and higher layer data, etc. For control information, CRC (cyclic redundancy check) or other simple rules can be used for regular control information to improve the availability and efficiency of control information.

[0085] The internal network isolation processing of the core processing module can be performed on all control information communicated with the vehicle, and can also support identity authentication and encrypted transmission of both parties of the control information transmission. For encrypted transmission, the authentication method between the nodes in the vehicle can select a symmetric encryption method, and the encryption algorithm used can be AES128 or national secret SM1 / SM4. Identity authentication is performed through ciphertext communication of random numbers before control information communication, and key control information can be communicated through ciphertext.

[0086] In a possible design, an encryption module can be used to implement an encryption algorithm on the control information to ensure information security and improve the security of the vehicle information management system.

[0087] S204: The core processing module transmits the control information processed by the internal network isolation to the control unit through the processor communication module, so that the control unit performs vehicle control.

[0088] The core processing module performs internal network isolation processing on the received control information, and then transmits the control information processed by the internal network isolation to the control unit through the processor communication module, so that the control unit performs vehicle control according to the received control information, and realizes vehicle information interaction.

[0089] The vehicle information management method provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize interaction through an internal communication module when each sensor and / or each actuator in the vehicle is working, and generate control information. The internal communication module transmits the control information to a core processing module, the core processing module performs internal network isolation processing on the received control information, and transmits the control information after the internal network isolation processing to a control unit through a processor communication module, so that the control unit controls the vehicle according to the control information. Through the internal communication module, the core processing module and the processor communication module in the vehicle information management system with the advantages of high integration, high security and low cost, the internal information interaction is realized, the vehicle information security is improved, and the safety of vehicle driving is ensured.

[0090] Figure 5 A structural diagram of an electronic device is provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, Figure 5 The electronic device 400 can include a processor 401 and a memory 402 connected with the processor 401.

[0091] The memory 402 is used to store programs. Specifically, the programs can include program codes, and the program codes include computer execution instructions.

[0092] The memory 402 can include a high-speed RAM memory, and can also include a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory.

[0093] The processor 401 is used to execute the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 402, so as to realize the vehicle information management method.

[0094] The processor 401 can be a central processing unit (CPU) or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present application.

[0095] Optionally, the memory 402 can be independent or integrated with the processor 401. When the memory 402 is a device independent of the processor 401, the electronic device 400 can further include:

[0096] A bus 403 is used to connect the processor 401 and the memory 402. The bus can be an industry standard architecture (ISA) bus, a peripheral component (PCI) bus, an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like, but does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

[0097] Optionally, in a specific implementation, if the memory 402 and the processor 401 are integrated on a chip, the memory 402 and the processor 401 can complete communication through an internal interface.

[0098] The application also provides a computer readable storage medium, which can include a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and various media that can store program codes, and specifically, the computer readable storage medium stores computer execution instructions, and the computer execution instructions are used for each step of the method in the above embodiments.

[0099] The application also provides a computer program product, which includes computer execution instructions, and the computer instructions are executed by a processor to realize each step of the method in the above embodiments.

[0100] Other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. The application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the application following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which the application pertains. The specification and examples are to be regarded as illustrative only, and the true scope and spirit of the application are indicated by the appended claims.

[0101] It should be understood that the application is not limited to the precise construction that has been described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the application. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A vehicle information management system, characterized in that, include: An external communication module is used for interaction between the interactive object and the vehicle to transmit interactive information. The external communication module includes: a mobile network communication module and a GPS module. The core processing module is used to perform external network isolation processing on the interactive information, and transmit the external network isolated interactive information to the control unit through the processor communication module for vehicle control; The core processing module is also used to perform intranet isolation processing on the control information between various sensors and / or actuators inside the vehicle, and to transmit the intranet-isolated control information to the control unit through the processor communication module for vehicle control. An internal communication module is used for communication between various sensors and / or actuators inside the vehicle, so as to transmit the control information between the various sensors and / or actuators to the core processing module for intranet isolation processing; A processor communication module is used to enable communication between the core processing module and the control unit; The encryption module is used to encrypt interactive information after external network isolation and / or control information after internal network isolation. The core processing module performs external network isolation processing on the interactive information, including: identifying and authenticating the received interactive information to establish a rule-based access control method, authorizing the corresponding process operation permissions for the interactive information, constructing a secure memory running environment for the corresponding process, and using a log system to record all operations of the external communication module for the purpose of tracing back security attack behaviors. The core processing module performs intranet isolation processing on control information, including: classifying control information by tags, verifying whether the tags of control information are consistent with the control operations corresponding to the control information, and using encryption algorithms to isolate control information for confidentiality, redundant storage, and ensuring the integrity of control information during end-to-end transmission between control units.

2. The vehicle information management system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The external communication module further includes one or more of the following: a V2X module, a wireless communication module, and a Bluetooth module.

3. The vehicle information management system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The core processing module includes a processing unit and a storage unit.

4. The vehicle information management system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The storage unit includes embedded memory and / or dynamic random access memory.

5. The vehicle information management system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The internal communication module includes: an input / output control module, a low-speed bus module, and a high-speed bus interaction module.

6. The vehicle information management system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The processor communication module includes one or more of the following: a peripheral device high-speed connection bus module, an Ethernet communication interface, and a universal serial bus module.

7. The vehicle information management system according to claim 6, characterized in that, The control unit includes one or more of the following: intelligent cockpit processing unit, GPU processing unit, driver assistance processing unit, and autonomous driving processing unit.

8. The vehicle information management system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The control units are interconnected via onboard connectors.

9. A method for managing vehicle information, characterized in that, include: The core processing module performs external network isolation processing on the interactive information and transmits the external network isolated interactive information to the control unit for vehicle control through the processor communication module. The interactive information is generated by the interaction between the interactive object and the vehicle and is transmitted by the external communication module. as well as The core processing module performs intranet isolation processing on the control information between various sensors and / or actuators inside the vehicle, and transmits the isolated control information to the control unit through the processor communication module for vehicle control. This control information is generated by each sensor and / or actuator and transmitted via the internal communication module. The external communication module includes a mobile network communication module and a GPS module, which encrypt the interactive information after external network isolation and / or the control information after internal network isolation. The core processing module performs external network isolation processing on the interactive information by: identifying and authenticating the received interactive information to establish a rule-based access control method, authorizing the corresponding process operation permissions for the interactive information, constructing a secure memory running environment for the corresponding process, and using a log system to record all operations of the external communication module for backtracking security attack behavior. The core processing module performs internal network isolation processing on the control information by: tagging and classifying the control information, verifying whether the tags of the control information are consistent with the control operations corresponding to the control information, and using encryption algorithms to isolate the control information for confidentiality, redundant storage, and ensuring the integrity of the control information during end-to-end transmission between control units.

Citation Information

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