Walking type sand blasting and painting frame

By using the adaptive mechanism and sand suction mechanism of the walking sandblasting and painting frame, the problems of uneven sandblasting and painting and weak adhesion of curved steel structures are solved, achieving the effect of uniform spraying and firm adhesion.

CN116160371BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27YOUXIAN LONGYAO HEAVY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310200411.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-03
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, uneven sandblasting and painting of curved metal steel materials result in inconsistent roughness of the steel after sandblasting and painting, and the dispersion of the sprayed material affects the adhesion.

Method used

Design a mobile sandblasting and painting frame, including a spray frame, wheels, outer shell, adaptive mechanism and sandblasting and painting mechanism. The adaptive mechanism adapts to the steel structure, and combined with reciprocating movement and sand suction mechanism, ensures that the nozzle maintains a constant distance from the steel surface, and the sand suction mechanism collects the loose material.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniformity and firm adhesion of sandblasting and painting, reduces the dispersion of sprayed material, and improves the sandblasting quality of steel surfaces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of sand blasting and paint spraying, and particularly relates to a walking type sand blasting and paint spraying frame. The present application aims to provide a walking type sand blasting and paint spraying frame which can more uniformly and sufficiently spray paint and sand on the surface of steel materials, and can make the sand blasting material and the paint spraying material more firmly adhere. The walking type sand blasting and paint spraying frame comprises a spraying frame, walking wheels, a shell plate and a self-adapting mechanism, etc. Four walking wheels are rotatably connected to the bottom of the spraying frame, the top of the spraying frame is provided with the shell plate, and the upper part of the spraying frame is provided with the self-adapting mechanism. The staff pushes the spraying frame while starting the motor, so that the rotating disc rotates, the rotating disc drives the fixed T-shaped slot rod to move back and forth left and right, so that the sand blasting head and the paint spraying head move back and forth left and right, and the sand blasting head and the paint spraying head respectively spray the sand blasting material and the paint spraying material, so that the sand blasting head and the paint spraying head more fully and uniformly spray the sand blasting material and the paint spraying material on the steel materials.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of sand blasting and paint spraying technology, in particular to a walking type sand blasting and paint spraying frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of processing metal steel, the metal steel needs to be sand blasted and painted to make the steel surface have certain wear resistance, corrosion resistance and different roughness. The shape of the steel is various, some of which are composed of continuous inclined planes and planes, and the whole is a zigzag structure.

[0003] At present, when sand blasting and paint spraying are performed on the steel with a zigzag structure, the sand blasting gun and the paint spraying gun are generally aimed at the surface of the steel for sand blasting. However, due to the zigzag structure of the steel, it is difficult to maintain the height between the sand blasting gun and the paint spraying gun and the surface of the steel. The place on the surface of the steel close to the spray head is sprayed more, and the place on the surface of the steel far from the spray head is sprayed less, resulting in uneven and insufficient sand blasting and paint spraying, so that the roughness of the steel after sand blasting and paint spraying is inconsistent, affecting the durability of the steel. In addition, a lot of sand blasting material and paint spraying material will be dispersed during the sand blasting and paint spraying process, and the dispersed sand blasting material and paint spraying material will fall on the surface of the steel. These sand blasting material and paint spraying material will block the subsequent sprayed sand blasting material and paint spraying material, resulting in less firm adhesion of the subsequent sprayed sand blasting material and paint spraying material. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a walking type sand blasting and paint spraying frame which can more uniformly and fully sand blast and paint spray the surface of the steel, and also make the sand blasting material and paint spraying material adhere more firmly.

[0005] The technical solution is: a walking type sand blasting and paint spraying frame, comprising a spray frame, walking wheels, an outer shell plate, an adaptive mechanism and a sand blasting and paint spraying mechanism.

[0006] The walking wheels are rotatably connected to the bottom of the spray frame.

[0007] The outer shell plate is provided on the top of the spray frame, and is used to block the sand blasting material and paint spraying material.

[0008] The adaptive mechanism is provided on the upper part of the spray frame and is used to adapt to the structure of the steel. The sand blasting and paint spraying mechanism is provided on the adaptive mechanism and is used to sand blast and paint spray the steel.

[0009] Further illustrate, the adaptive mechanism comprises sliding guide blocks, lifting bars, transverse sliding rods and universal pulleys, two moving grooves are formed in the top of the spray frame, three sliding guide blocks are slidably connected to the moving grooves on the spray frame, the three sliding guide blocks form a group, the lifting bars are slidably connected to the sliding guide blocks, the transverse sliding rods are slidably connected to the bottom of the lifting bars, and the universal pulleys are rotatably connected to the bottom of the transverse sliding rods.

[0010] Further illustrate, the sand blasting and paint spraying mechanism comprises input pipes, fixed vertical pipes, fixed arc pipes, sand blasting heads, paint spraying heads and connecting hoses, one input pipe is fixedly connected between each group of sliding guide blocks, the two input pipes are symmetrically arranged, the fixed vertical pipes are fixedly connected to the three transverse sliding rods, the fixed arc pipes are fixedly connected to the other three transverse sliding rods, the sand blasting heads are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixed arc pipes, the fixed arc pipes are in communication with the sand blasting heads, the paint spraying heads are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixed vertical pipes, the fixed vertical pipes are in communication with the paint spraying heads, the connecting hoses are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the fixed arc pipes and the fixed vertical pipes, the fixed arc pipes and the fixed vertical pipes are in communication with the upper ends of the connecting hoses, and the upper ends of the connecting hoses are in communication with the input pipes.

[0011] Further illustrate, the connecting hoses are made of soft material.

[0012] Further illustrate, the sand blasting and paint spraying mechanism comprises input pipes, fixed vertical pipes, fixed arc pipes, sand blasting heads, paint spraying heads and connecting hoses, one input pipe is fixedly connected between each group of sliding guide blocks, the two input pipes are symmetrically arranged, the fixed vertical pipes are fixedly connected to the three transverse sliding rods, the fixed arc pipes are fixedly connected to the other three transverse sliding rods, the sand blasting heads are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixed arc pipes, the fixed arc pipes are in communication with the sand blasting heads, the paint spraying heads are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixed vertical pipes, the fixed vertical pipes are in communication with the paint spraying heads, the connecting hoses are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the fixed arc pipes and the fixed vertical pipes, the fixed arc pipes and the fixed vertical pipes are in communication with the upper ends of the connecting hoses, and the upper ends of the connecting hoses are in communication with the input pipes.

[0013] Further illustrate, the sand blasting and paint spraying mechanism comprises input pipes, fixed vertical pipes, fixed arc pipes, sand blasting heads, paint spraying heads and connecting hoses, one input pipe is fixedly connected between each group of sliding guide blocks, the two input pipes are symmetrically arranged, the fixed vertical pipes are fixedly connected to the three transverse sliding rods, the fixed arc pipes are fixedly connected to the other three transverse sliding rods, the sand blasting heads are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixed arc pipes, the fixed arc pipes are in communication with the sand blasting heads, the paint spraying heads are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixed vertical pipes, the fixed vertical pipes are in communication with the paint spraying heads, the connecting hoses are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the fixed arc pipes and the fixed vertical pipes, the fixed arc pipes and the fixed vertical pipes are in communication with the upper ends of the connecting hoses, and the upper ends of the connecting hoses are in communication with the input pipes.

[0014] Further illustrate, the sand blasting and paint spraying mechanism comprises input pipes, fixed vertical pipes, fixed arc pipes, sand blasting heads, paint spraying heads and connecting hoses, one input pipe is fixedly connected between each group of sliding guide blocks, the two input pipes are symmetrically arranged, the fixed vertical pipes are fixedly connected to the three transverse sliding rods, the fixed arc pipes are fixedly connected to the other three transverse sliding rods, the sand blasting heads are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixed arc pipes, the fixed arc pipes are in communication with the sand blasting heads, the paint spraying heads are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixed vertical pipes, the fixed vertical pipes are in communication with the paint spraying heads, the connecting hoses are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the fixed arc pipes and the fixed vertical pipes, the fixed arc pipes and the fixed vertical pipes are in communication with the upper ends of the connecting hoses, and the upper ends of the connecting hoses are in communication with the input pipes.

[0015] Further, the sand prevention mechanism is arranged on the spray frame, and the sand prevention mechanism comprises a fixed support rod, a fixed curtain, a fixed plate, a secondary sand suction pipe and fastening bolts.

[0016] The beneficial effects are:

[0017] During the pushing process of the staff, the sand spraying head moves above the plane of the steel material, and the sand spraying head sprays sanding material. The staff continues to push the spray frame, and the sand spraying head and the paint spraying head move to the inclined surface of the steel material. The spraying height between the sand spraying head and the paint spraying head and the steel material remains unchanged, so that the sanding material sprayed by the sand spraying head and the paint spraying head can better adhere to the surface of the steel material. The staff continues to push the spray frame above the plane of the steel material, so that the sand spraying head and the paint spraying head continuously spray sand and paint on the steel material.

[0018] In addition, the rotation of the rotating disc drives the fixed T-shaped slot rod to move back and forth left and right, so that the sand spraying head and the paint spraying head move back and forth left and right, and at the same time, the sand spraying head and the paint spraying head respectively spray sanding material and paint material, so that the sand spraying head and the paint spraying head more fully and uniformly spray sanding material and paint material onto the steel material.

[0019] In addition, when the fixed rod, the transverse sliding rod, the sand spraying head and the paint spraying head move back and forth left and right, the back and forth movement of the fixed rod along the wave-shaped slot of the fixed wave-shaped slot rod makes the fixed rod, the transverse sliding rod, the sand spraying head and the paint spraying head move back and forth left and right at the same time, so that the spraying range of the sand spraying head and the paint spraying head is further expanded, and the sand spraying head and the paint spraying head more uniformly spray sanding material and paint material onto the steel material.

[0020] In addition, when the sand spraying head sprays sanding material, the main sand suction pipe can adsorb a small part of the sanding material that escapes to the front of the sand spraying head, so that the subsequent sprayed sanding material can be directly sprayed onto the surface of the steel material, so that the sanding material is more firmly attached to the surface of the steel material, thereby improving the sanding quality.

[0021] In addition, when the fixed curtain blocks a small part of the sanding material that escapes to the rear of the sand spraying head, the secondary sand suction pipe can adsorb a small part of the sanding material that escapes to the rear of the sand spraying head, and the fixed curtain can block the sanding material that the secondary sand suction pipe may not adsorb, so as to more completely adsorb the sanding material that escapes to the surface of the steel material, reduce the excess sanding material remaining on the surface of the steel material, and facilitate better paint spraying treatment of the steel material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the stereoscopic structure of the present application.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first part of the reciprocating moving mechanism of the present application.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the second part of the reciprocating moving mechanism of the present application.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the part of the self-adaptive mechanism of the present application.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the stereoscopic structure of the self-adaptive mechanism and the sand blasting and painting mechanism of the present application.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the stereoscopic structure of the reciprocating moving mechanism and the wave-shaped reciprocating mechanism of the present application.

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the stereoscopic structure of the part of the sand suction mechanism and the sand prevention mechanism of the present application.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the stereoscopic structure of the part of the sand prevention mechanism of the present application.

[0030] The marks of the components in the drawings are as follows: 1: spraying frame, 2: walking wheel, 3: shell plate, 41: sliding guide block, 42: lifting strip, 43: transverse sliding rod, 44: universal pulley, 51: input pipe, 52: fixed vertical pipe, 53: fixed arc-shaped pipe, 54: sand blasting head, 55: paint spraying head, 56: connecting hose, 61: fixed support plate, 62: motor, 63: rotating disc, 64: fixed connecting frame, 65: fixed T-shaped slot rod, 71: fixed rod, 72: fixed wave-shaped slot rod, 81: fixed seat, 82: main sand suction pipe, 91: fixed support rod, 92: fixed curtain, 93: fixed plate, 94: auxiliary sand suction pipe, 95: fastening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The standard components used in the present application can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped components can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, and the specific connection mode of each component adopts the conventional means such as bolt, rivet, welding and sticking in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] A walking type sand blasting and painting frame, such as Figures 1-5As shown, including the spray frame 1, walking wheel 2, shell plate 3, adaptive mechanism and sand blasting and painting mechanism, the spray frame 1 bottom rotatably connected with four walking wheels 2, the spray frame 1 top is bolted with shell plate 3, the spray frame 1 upper portion is equipped with adaptive mechanism, adaptive mechanism is used for adapting the structure of steel, the adaptive mechanism is equipped with sand blasting and painting mechanism, sand blasting and painting mechanism is used for sand blasting and painting of steel.

[0034] The adaptive mechanism comprises sliding guide block 41, lifting bar 42, transverse sliding rod 43 and universal pulley 44, the top of the spray frame 1 is provided with two moving grooves, the moving grooves on the spray frame 1 are all slidably connected with three sliding guide blocks 41, the three sliding guide blocks 41 are a group, the sliding guide block 41 is slidably connected with the lifting bar 42, the lifting bar 42 is vertically arranged, the lifting bar 42 bottom is slidably connected with the transverse sliding rod 43, the transverse sliding rod 43 bottom is rotatably connected with the universal pulley 44.

[0035] The sand blasting and painting mechanism comprises input pipe 51, fixed vertical pipe 52, fixed arc-shaped pipe 53, sand blasting head 54, paint spraying head 55 and connecting hose 56, one input pipe 51 is fixedly connected between each group of sliding guide blocks 41, the two input pipes 51 are symmetrically arranged, one of the input pipes 51 is used for conveying sand blasting material, and the other input pipe 51 is used for conveying paint spraying material, the three transverse sliding rods 43 are all fixedly connected with the fixed vertical pipe 52, the fixed vertical pipe 52 is vertically arranged, the other three transverse sliding rods 43 are all fixedly connected with the fixed arc-shaped pipe 53, the fixed arc-shaped pipe 53 is vertically arranged, the fixed arc-shaped pipe 53 upper and lower ends are fixedly connected with the sand blasting head 54, the fixed arc-shaped pipe 53 communicates with the sand blasting head 54, the fixed vertical pipe 52 upper and lower ends are fixedly connected with the paint spraying head 55, the fixed vertical pipe 52 communicates with the paint spraying head 55, the fixed arc-shaped pipe 53 and the fixed vertical pipe 52 lower ends are all fixedly connected with the connecting hose 56, the connecting hose 56 is of soft material, the fixed arc-shaped pipe 53 and the fixed vertical pipe 52 both communicate with the upper end of the connecting hose 56, and the upper end of the connecting hose 56 communicates with the input pipe 51.

[0036] At the beginning, the steel material is of a zigzag structure and has multiple inclined surfaces and flat surfaces. The worker places the steel material between the four walking wheels 2. The steel material is in contact with the bottom of the universal pulley 44 close to the fixed arc-shaped tube 53. The initial sandblasting head 54 is aligned with the side edge of the steel material. First, the worker passes the sandblasting material into the input pipe 51 close to the fixed arc-shaped tube 53. Then, the sandblasting material flows into the set of connecting hoses 56 close to the fixed arc-shaped tube 53. Next, the sandblasting material flows into the fixed arc-shaped tube 53. Then, the sandblasting material flows into the sandblasting head 54. Finally, the sandblasting head 54 sprays the sandblasting material, so that the sandblasting material is sprayed onto the steel material. Then, the worker slowly pushes the spray frame 1, so that the four walking wheels 2 rotate and move horizontally under the pushing force of the worker. The horizontal movement of the four walking wheels 2 drives the horizontal movement of the shell plate 3. Meanwhile, the horizontal movement of the four walking wheels 2 drives the horizontal movement of the universal pulley 44. The horizontal movement of the universal pulley 44 drives the horizontal movement of the transverse sliding rod 43. Meanwhile, the horizontal movement of the transverse sliding rod 43 drives the horizontal movement of the fixed arc-shaped tube 53. The horizontal movement of the fixed arc-shaped tube 53 drives the horizontal movement of the sandblasting head 54. The horizontal movement of the transverse sliding rod 43 drives the horizontal movement of the fixed vertical tube 52. The horizontal movement of the fixed vertical tube 52 drives the horizontal movement of the paint spraying head 55. The horizontal movement of the fixed arc-shaped tube 53 and the fixed vertical tube 52 drives the horizontal movement of the connecting hoses 56. When the paint spraying head 55 moves to the side edge of the steel material, the worker passes the paint spraying material into the input pipe 51 close to the fixed vertical tube 52. Then, the paint spraying material flows into the connecting hoses 56 close to the fixed vertical tube 52. Next, the paint spraying material flows into the fixed vertical tube 52. Then, the paint spraying material flows into the paint spraying head 55. Finally, the paint spraying head 55 sprays the paint spraying material, so that the paint spraying material is sprayed onto the steel material.The worker continues to push the spray frame 1 to move above the inclined surface of the steel material, the bottom of the universal pulley 44 close to the sandblasting head 54 side is in contact with the inclined surface of the steel material, so that the inclined surface of the steel material extrudes the universal pulley 44 to move upwards along the inclined surface of the steel material, the universal pulley 44 close to the sandblasting head 54 side moves upwards along the inclined surface of the steel material, which drives the horizontal sliding rod 43 close to the sandblasting head 54 side to move upwards, the horizontal sliding rod 43 close to the sandblasting head 54 side moves upwards, which drives the lifting bar 42 close to the fixed arc-shaped pipe 53 side to move upwards, the horizontal sliding rod 43 close to the sandblasting head 54 side moves upwards, which drives the fixed arc-shaped pipe 53 to move upwards, the fixed arc-shaped pipe 53 moves upwards, which makes the connecting hose 56 slightly deformed, so that the spraying height between the sandblasting head 54 and the steel material remains unchanged, so that the sandblasting material sprayed by the sandblasting head 54 can better adhere to the surface of the steel material, when the paint spraying head 55 moves to the inclined surface of the steel material, the bottom of the universal pulley 44 close to the paint spraying head 55 side is in contact with the inclined surface of the steel material, so that the inclined surface of the steel material extrudes the universal pulley 44 to move upwards along the inclined surface of the steel material, the universal pulley 44 close to the paint spraying head 55 side moves upwards along the inclined surface of the steel material, which drives the horizontal sliding rod 43 close to the paint spraying head 55 side to move upwards, so that the fixed vertical pipe 52 and the paint spraying head 55 move upwards, at the same time, the fixed vertical pipe 52 moves upwards, which makes the connecting hose 56 slightly deformed, so that the spraying height between the paint spraying head 55 and the steel material remains unchanged, so that the paint spraying material sprayed by the paint spraying head 55 can better adhere to the surface of the steel material; the worker continues to push the spray frame 1 to the plane of the steel material, the universal pulley 44 close to the sandblasting head 54 side will be out of contact with the inclined surface of the steel material, the inclined surface no longer extrudes the universal pulley 44 close to the sandblasting head 54 side, the universal pulley 44 close to the sandblasting head 54 side resets downwards under the action of gravity, the fixed arc-shaped pipe 53 and the sandblasting head 54 move downwards to reset, at the same time, the fixed arc-shaped pipe 53 moves downwards to reset, which makes the connecting hose 56 reset, so that the sandblasting head 54 re-sprays the sandblasting material to the horizontal surface of the steel material, when the paint spraying head 55 moves to the plane of the steel material, the worker continues to push the spray frame 1, the universal pulley 44 close to the paint spraying head 55 side will be out of contact with the inclined surface of the steel material, the inclined surface no longer extrudes the universal pulley 44 close to the paint spraying head 55 side, the universal pulley 44 close to the paint spraying head 55 side resets downwards under the action of gravity, the fixed vertical pipe 52 and the paint spraying head 55 move downwards to reset, at the same time, the fixed vertical pipe moves downwards to reset, which makes the connecting hose 56 reset, so that the paint spraying head 55 re-sprays the paint spraying material to the horizontal surface of the steel material, so that the sandblasting head 54 and the paint spraying head 55 continuously sandblast and paint the steel material.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] Based on example 1, as Figures 5-6As shown, it also includes a reciprocating mechanism, the upper part of the spray frame 1 is provided with a reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism includes a fixed support plate 61, a motor 62, a rotating disc 63, a fixed connecting frame 64 and a fixed T-shaped slot rod 65, the upper part of the spray frame 1 is connected with the fixed support plate 61 through rivets, the fixed support plate 61 is connected with the motor 62 through bolts, the output shaft of the motor 62 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 63, the side of the rotating disc 63 away from the motor 62 is fixedly connected with a small cylinder, the fixed connecting frame 64 is welded between the six sliding guide blocks 41, the fixed connecting frame 64 is welded with the fixed T-shaped slot rod 65, the fixed T-shaped slot rod 65 is provided with a sliding slot, and the small cylinder on the rotating disc 63 is slidably connected with the sliding slot on the fixed T-shaped slot rod 65.

[0039] When the staff puts in the sandblasting material, the small cylinder on the rotating disc 63 is located in the middle of the sliding slot on the fixed T-shaped slot rod 65, the staff starts the motor 62 to push the spray frame 1, the motor 62 drives the output shaft to rotate clockwise, the output shaft drives the rotating disc 63 to rotate clockwise, the rotating disc 63 drives the small cylinder on the rotating disc 63 to rotate clockwise, the small cylinder on the rotating disc 63 drives the fixed T-shaped slot rod 65 to move horizontally away from the fixed support plate 61, the fixed T-shaped slot rod 65 drives the fixed connecting frame 64 to move horizontally away from the fixed support plate 61, and the fixed connecting frame 64 drives the sandblasting head 54 and the paint spraying head 55 to move horizontally away from the fixed support plate 61; when the small cylinder on the rotating disc 63 continues to rotate clockwise, the small cylinder drives the fixed T-shaped slot rod 65 to move horizontally away from the fixed support plate 61, the fixed T-shaped slot rod 65 drives the fixed connecting frame 64 to move horizontally to the fixed support plate 61, and the fixed connecting frame 64 drives the sandblasting head 54 and the paint spraying head 55 to move horizontally to the fixed support plate 61, so that the fixed connecting frame 64 moves reciprocally, the fixed connecting frame 64 drives the sandblasting head 54 and the paint spraying head 55 to move reciprocally, the sandblasting head 54 and the paint spraying head 55 move reciprocally, and the sandblasting head 54 and the paint spraying head 55 spray sandblasting material and paint material respectively, so that the sandblasting head 54 and the paint spraying head 55 spray sandblasting material and paint material more uniformly and sufficiently on the steel, and further improve the sandblasting and paint spraying quality.

[0040] Example 3

[0041] On the basis of example 1, as Figures 5-6As shown, the sand spraying device further comprises a wave-shaped reciprocating mechanism, the upper part of the spraying frame 1 is provided with the wave-shaped reciprocating mechanism, the wave-shaped reciprocating mechanism comprises a fixed rod 71 and a fixed wave-shaped groove rod 72, the fixed rod 71 is welded on the transverse sliding rod 43, six fixed wave-shaped groove rods 72 are connected to the upper part of the spraying frame 1 by bolts, the fixed wave-shaped groove rod 72 is provided with a wave-shaped groove, and the upper part of the fixed rod 71 is slidably connected to the wave-shaped groove of the fixed wave-shaped groove rod 72.

[0042] When the fixed connecting frame 64 moves left and right, the fixed connecting frame 64 drives the sliding guide block 41 to move left and right, the sliding guide block 41 drives the lifting strip 42, the transverse sliding rod 43 and the fixed rod 71 to move left and right, the fixed rod 71 moves left and right along the wave-shaped groove of the fixed wave-shaped groove rod 72, so that the fixed rod 71, the transverse sliding rod 43, the sand blasting head 54 and the paint spraying head 55 move forward and backward while moving left and right, and the sand blasting head 54 and the paint spraying head 55 spray the sand blasting material and the paint spraying material more uniformly on the steel material.

[0043] Embodiment 4

[0044] On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 7 The sand spraying device further comprises a sand suction mechanism, the spraying frame 1 is provided with the sand suction mechanism, the sand suction mechanism comprises a fixed seat 81 and a main sand suction pipe 82, two fixed seats 81 are connected to the upper part of the spraying frame 1 by bolts, the two fixed seats 81 are symmetrically placed, and the main sand suction pipe 82 is fixedly connected between the two fixed seats 81.

[0045] The side of the main sand suction pipe 82 close to the fixed seat 81 is connected to an external dust collector, when the sand blasting head 54 sprays the sand blasting material, most of the sand blasting material will firmly adhere to the surface of the steel material, and a small part of the sand blasting material will escape to the front of the sand blasting head 54, then the staff starts the external dust collector, so that the main sand suction pipe 82 adsorbs the small part of the sand blasting material escaping to the front of the sand blasting head 54, so that the subsequently sprayed sand blasting material can be directly sprayed to the surface of the steel material, thereby making the sand blasting material more firmly adhere to the surface of the steel material, and further improving the sand blasting quality.

[0046] Embodiment 5

[0047] On the basis of embodiment 4, as shown in Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The sand prevention mechanism is arranged on the spray frame 1, and comprises a fixed support rod 91, a fixed curtain 92, a fixed plate 93, a secondary sand suction pipe 94 and a fastening bolt 95. The fixed support rod 91 is welded on the upper portion of the spray frame 1, four threaded holes are formed in the fixed support rod 91, four threaded holes are also formed in the fixed plate 93, the fixed support rod 91 is connected with the fixed plate 93 through the fastening bolt 95, the fixed curtain 92 is arranged between the fixed support rod 91 and the fixed plate 93, the fixed curtain 92 has a rectangular structure, the secondary sand suction pipe 94 is fixedly connected to the main sand suction pipe 82, and the main sand suction pipe 82 is communicated with the secondary sand suction pipe 94. The secondary sand suction pipe 94 is located between the fixed curtain 92 and the main sand suction pipe 82.

[0048] When the sand blasting head 54 sprays the sand blasting material, a small part of the sand blasting material may also escape to the rear of the sand blasting head 54. The worker starts the dust collector, and the secondary sand suction pipe 94 can adsorb a small part of the sand blasting material that escapes to the rear of the sand blasting head 54. The fixed curtain 92 can block the sand blasting material that the secondary sand suction pipe 94 may not adsorb, so as to more completely adsorb the sand blasting material that escapes to the surface of the steel material, reduce the residual sand blasting material on the surface of the steel material, and facilitate subsequent better paint spraying treatment of the steel material. When the sand blasting material on the fixed curtain 92 adheres to a certain amount, the worker unscrews the fastening bolt 95 and replaces the fixed curtain 92. The worker places the new fixed curtain 92 between the fixed support rod 91 and the fixed plate 93, and then the worker tightens the fastening bolt 95, so that the fixed support rod 91 and the fixed plate 93 re-fix the fixed curtain 92.

[0049] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mobile sandblast and paint spray booth comprising: It comprises a spraying frame (1), a walking wheel (2), an outer shell plate (3), a self-adapting mechanism and a sand blasting and painting mechanism. The walking wheel (2) is movably connected with four walking wheels (2) at the bottom of the spraying frame (1). The outer shell plate (3) is arranged at the top of the spraying frame (1) and used for blocking the sand blasting material and the paint material. The self-adapting mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the spraying frame (1) and used for adapting the structure of the steel material. The sand blasting and painting mechanism is arranged on the self-adapting mechanism and used for sand blasting and painting the steel material. The self-adapting mechanism comprises sliding guide blocks (41), lifting bars (42), transverse sliding rods (43) and universal pulleys (44), two moving grooves are formed at the top of the spraying frame (1), three sliding guide blocks (41) are slidably connected to the moving grooves of the spraying frame (1), the three sliding guide blocks (41) form a group, the lifting bars (42) are slidably connected to the sliding guide blocks (41), the transverse sliding rods (43) are slidably connected to the bottom of the lifting bars (42), and the universal pulleys (44) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the transverse sliding rods (43). The sand blasting and painting mechanism comprises input pipes (51), fixed vertical pipes (52), fixed arc-shaped pipes (53), sand blasting heads (54), paint spraying heads (55) and connecting hoses (56), one input pipe (51) is fixedly connected between each group of sliding guide blocks (41), the two input pipes (51) are symmetrically arranged, the fixed vertical pipes (52) are fixedly connected to the three transverse sliding rods (43), the fixed arc-shaped pipes (53) are fixedly connected to the other three transverse sliding rods (43), the sand blasting heads (54) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixed arc-shaped pipes (53), the fixed arc-shaped pipes (53) are communicated with the sand blasting heads (54), the paint spraying heads (55) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixed vertical pipes (52), the fixed vertical pipes (52) are communicated with the paint spraying heads (55), the connecting hoses (56) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the fixed arc-shaped pipes (53) and the fixed vertical pipes (52), the fixed arc-shaped pipes (53) and the fixed vertical pipes (52) are communicated with the upper ends of the connecting hoses (56), and the upper ends of the connecting hoses (56) are communicated with the input pipes (51). The spraying frame (1) is provided with a reciprocating moving mechanism, the reciprocating moving mechanism comprises a fixed support plate (61), a motor (62), a rotating disc (63), a fixed connecting frame (64) and a fixed T-shaped slot rod (65), the fixed support plate (61) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the spraying frame (1), the motor (62) is fixedly connected to the fixed support plate (61), the output shaft of the motor (62) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (63), a small cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating disc (63) away from the motor (62), the fixed connecting frame (64) is fixedly connected between the six sliding guide blocks (41), the fixed T-shaped slot rod (65) is fixedly connected to the fixed connecting frame (64), a sliding groove is formed in the fixed T-shaped slot rod (65), and the small cylinder on the rotating disc (63) is slidably connected with the sliding groove in the fixed T-shaped slot rod (65). The wave-shaped reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the spray frame (1), and comprises a fixing rod (71) and a fixing wave-shaped slot rod (72).

2. A mobile sandblast and paint spray booth according to claim 1 wherein: The connecting hose (56) is made of soft material.

3. A mobile sandblast and paint spray booth according to claim 1 wherein: The sand suction mechanism is arranged on the spray frame (1) and comprises a fixing base (81) and a main sand suction pipe (82).

4. A mobile sandblast and paint spray booth according to claim 3 wherein: The sandproof mechanism is arranged on the spray frame (1) and comprises a fixing support rod (91), a fixing curtain (92), a fixing plate (93), a secondary sand suction pipe (94) and a fastening bolt (95).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic sand blasting and spraying equipment

    CN101456005A

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    CN201493216U