A stopper for aluminum alloy doors and windows

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, in particular to a stopper for aluminum alloy doors and windows. The stopper for aluminum alloy doors and windows comprises a mounting box, the bottom of the mounting box is provided with a fixed rack, a gear is engaged on the fixed rack, the gear is arranged on a rotating shaft I, a rotating shaft II is slidably connected in the rotating shaft I, the rotating shaft II is rotatably connected to the mounting box, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the rotating shaft II. The mounting box is mounted on a window jamb, the rotating shaft II is rotatably connected to the mounting box, the rotating shaft I drives the gear to rotate, the gear is engaged on the fixed rack when the mounting box moves, the gear rotates, the rotating shaft II rotates on the mounting box, the rotation of the rotating shaft II is limited by the limiting assembly when the rotating shaft II rotates to a certain position, the movement of the mounting box is limited, the mounting box is prevented from being pushed, the movement of the door and window is limited, the door and window are stably positioned, the operation is convenient, and the surface of the door and window is prevented from being scratched.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, and specifically to a limiter for aluminum alloy doors and windows. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy doors and windows refer to doors and windows made of aluminum alloy extrusion profiles as frames, stiles, and sash materials. The window frame is installed on the wall, then the window stile is installed on the window frame, and finally the window sash is installed on the window stile.

[0003] In the prior art, in order to limit the movement of a sliding door or sliding window when it is opened to a certain position, a limiter is temporarily installed on the door frame or window frame. The existing limiter expands outwards through two support plates and is stuck on the side wall of the track groove of the door frame or window frame, and the limit of the sliding door or sliding window is achieved through the friction force with the track groove.

[0004] However, the above limiter is fixed by friction force. During use, there is a risk of being pushed, and after long-term use, it will cause certain scratches on the surfaces of the window frame and window stile. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a limiter for aluminum alloy doors and windows to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A limiter for aluminum alloy doors and windows, the limiter for aluminum alloy doors and windows includes: an installation box, a fixed rack is provided at the bottom of the installation box, a gear is engaged with the fixed rack, the gear is arranged on a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is slidably connected inside the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to an installation box, and a limiting component is provided on the second rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the installation box has a box-like structure, a first sealing plate is provided on the side of the installation box, a让位槽 (letting-way groove) is opened on the first sealing plate, and the first rotating shaft passes through the letting-way groove.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the first rotating shaft is slidably connected inside a slide rail, the slide rail has a "匚"-shaped plate-like structure, and the slide rail is installed on the inner surface of the vertical plate of the installation box.

[0009] Preferably, an installation groove is opened at the other end of the first rotating shaft, the installation groove has a "十"-shaped groove-like structure, one end of the second rotating shaft is slidably connected inside the installation groove, a boss is provided at one end of the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft passes through a cover plate, and the cover plate is provided on the surface of the other end of the first rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the second rotating shaft passes through a second sealing plate, the second sealing plate is provided on the side of the installation box, the installation box has a box-like structure, and the other end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the vertical plate of the installation box.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting gear is provided on the second rotating shaft, and a movable rack meshes with the upper part of the limiting gear. A slider is provided on both sides of the movable rack, and the slider is slidably connected in the slide groove. Two sets of slide grooves are opened on both sides of the mounting box.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the top surface of the movable rack, and two sets of limiting blocks are provided on the connecting shaft, which passes through the through hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The aluminum alloy door and window limiter proposed in this invention involves installing a mounting box on the window frame, with a rotating shaft two rotatably connected to the mounting box. This rotating shaft one drives a gear to rotate, and as the mounting box moves, the gear meshes with a fixed rack, causing the gear to rotate. This, in turn, causes the rotating shaft two to rotate on the mounting box. When the shaft two rotates to a certain position, the limiting component restricts its rotation, thereby limiting the movement of the mounting box and preventing it from being pushed. This, in turn, restricts the movement of the door and window, achieving stable limiting of the door and window. The device is easy to operate and avoids scratches on the surface of the door and window. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting box of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rotating shaft structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting shaft structure of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Mounting box; 2. Sealing plate 1; 3. Mounting box 2; 4. Operating handle; 5. Clearance groove; 6. Slide rail; 7. Fixed rack; 8. Gear; 9. Rotating shaft 1; 10. Cover plate; 11. Rotating shaft 2; 12. Connecting shaft; 13. Limiting gear; 14. Limiting block; 15. Movable rack; 16. Through hole; 17. Slider; 18. Slide groove; 19. Mounting groove; 20. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clear and complete, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention, and are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] Please see Figures 1-2 The present invention provides a technical solution: a limiter for aluminum alloy doors and windows, the limiter for aluminum alloy doors and windows includes: a mounting box 1, a fixed rack 8 is provided at the bottom of the mounting box 1, a meshing gear 9 is provided on the fixed rack 8, the gear 9 is provided on a rotating shaft 10, a rotating shaft 12 is slidably connected inside the rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the mounting box 3, and a limit component is provided on the rotating shaft 12;

[0024] The mounting box 3 is installed on the window frame. The rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the mounting box 3, which in turn drives the gear 9 to rotate through the rotating shaft 10. As the mounting box 3 moves, the gear 9 meshes with the fixed rack 8, causing the gear 9 to rotate. This causes the rotating shaft 12 to rotate on the mounting box 3. When it rotates to a certain position, the rotation of the rotating shaft 12 is restricted by the limiting component, thereby restricting the movement of the mounting box 3 and preventing it from being pushed. This restricts the movement of the door and window, achieving stable limiting of the door and window. The operation is convenient and avoids scratches on the surface of the door and window.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] like Figures 3 to 5As shown, based on Embodiment 1, stable positioning of doors and windows is achieved. The mounting box 1 has a box-like structure. A sealing plate 2 is provided on the side of the mounting box 1. A clearance groove 6 is formed on the sealing plate 2, through which a rotating shaft 10 passes. One end of the rotating shaft 10 is slidably connected to a slide rail 7. The slide rail 7 has a "U"-shaped plate structure and is installed on the inner surface of the upright plate of the mounting box 1. An installation groove 20 is formed at the other end of the rotating shaft 10. The installation groove 20 has a "+"-shaped groove structure, through which one end of a rotating shaft 12 is slidably connected. One end of the rotating shaft 12 has a boss. The rotating shaft 12 passes through a cover plate 11, which is located on the surface of the other end of the rotating shaft 10. The rotating shaft 12 passes through a sealing plate 2. Plate 2 4 is set on the side of the mounting box 3. The mounting box 3 has a box-type structure. The other end of the rotating shaft 2 12 is rotatably connected to the upright plate of the mounting box 3. The rotating shaft 2 12 is provided with a limit gear 14. The upper part of the limit gear 14 meshes with the movable rack 16. The movable rack 16 is provided with sliders 18 on both sides. The sliders 18 are slidably connected in the slide groove 19. Two sets of slide grooves 19 are opened on both sides of the mounting box 3. The top surface of the movable rack 16 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting shaft 13. The connecting shaft 13 is provided with two sets of limit blocks 15. The connecting shaft 13 passes through the through hole 17. The through hole 17 has a "+" shaped hole structure. The through hole 17 is opened on the top plate of the mounting box 3. The other end of the connecting shaft 13 is connected to the operating handle 5.

[0027] When the mounting box 3 moves, it drives the second rotating shaft 12 forward, which in turn drives the gear 9 forward through the first rotating shaft 10. As the gear 9 moves forward, it meshes and rotates on the fixed rack 8, which in turn drives the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate. Under the action of the first rotating shaft 10, the second rotating shaft 12 rotates on the mounting box 3. That is, the second rotating shaft 12 rotates while moving. After the door and window reach a certain position, the operating handle 5 is turned. The operating handle 5 drives the connecting shaft 13 to rotate in the movable rack 16, which in turn moves the connecting shaft 13 downward, allowing the limiting block 15 to pass through the through hole 17. This causes the movable rack 16 to move downward, and the teeth of the movable rack 16 mesh with the limiting gear 14, restricting the rotation of the limiting gear 14. In turn, the rotation of the gear 9 is restricted through the second rotating shaft 12 and the first rotating shaft 10. Thus, the gear 9 restricts the movement of the mounting box 3, thereby limiting the mounting box 3.

[0028] In actual use, the back of the mounting box 3 is installed on the window stile, and the mounting box 1 is installed on the window frame. A sliding mechanism is provided between the first rotating shaft 10 and the second rotating shaft 12 to accommodate window frames of different thicknesses. As the door or window moves, the mounting box 3 moves as well. When the mounting box 3 moves, it drives the second rotating shaft 12 forward, which in turn drives the gear 9 forward via the first rotating shaft 10. As the gear 9 moves forward, it meshes and rotates on the fixed rack 8, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate. Under the action of the first rotating shaft 10, the second rotating shaft 12 rotates on the mounting box 3. The movement occurs when the rotating shaft 12 moves and rotates. After the door and window reach a certain position, the operating handle 5 is rotated. The operating handle 5 drives the connecting shaft 13 to rotate within the movable rack 16, thereby moving the connecting shaft 13 downward and passing the limiting block 15 through the through hole 17. This causes the movable rack 16 to move downward, and the teeth of the movable rack 16 mesh with the limiting gear 14, restricting the rotation of the limiting gear 14. In turn, the rotation of the gear 9 is restricted through the rotating shaft 12 and the rotating shaft 10, and the gear 9 restricts the movement of the mounting box 3, thus achieving the limitation of the mounting box 3.

[0029] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A limiter for aluminum alloy doors and windows, characterized in that: The position limiter for the aluminum alloy doors and windows includes an installation box (1). A fixed rack (8) is provided at the bottom of the installation box (1). A gear (9) is meshed with the fixed rack (8). The gear (9) is arranged on a first rotating shaft (10). A second rotating shaft (12) is slidably connected inside the first rotating shaft (10). The second rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to an installation box (3). A limiting component is arranged on the second rotating shaft (12).

2. The limiter for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation box (1) has a box - type structure. A first sealing plate (2) is provided on the side of the installation box (1). A让位槽 (6) is opened on the first sealing plate (2). The first rotating shaft (10) passes through the让位槽 (6).

3. A limiter for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the first rotating shaft (10) is slidably connected inside a slide rail (7). The slide rail (7) has a "C"-shaped plate - like structure. The slide rail (7) is installed on the inner surface of the vertical plate of the installation box (1).

4. A limiter for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 3, characterized in that: An installation groove (20) is opened at the other end of the first rotating shaft (10). The installation groove (20) has a "cross"-shaped groove structure. One end of the second rotating shaft (12) is slidably connected inside the installation groove (20). A boss is provided at one end of the second rotating shaft (12). The second rotating shaft (12) passes through a cover plate (11). The cover plate (11) is arranged on the surface of the other end of the first rotating shaft (10).

5. A limiter for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second rotating shaft (12) passes through a second sealing plate (4). The second sealing plate (4) is arranged on the side of the installation box (3). The installation box (3) has a box - type structure. The other end of the second rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate of the installation box (3).

6. A limiter for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting gear (14) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (12). An active rack (16) is meshed above the limiting gear (14). Sliders (18) are provided on both sides of the active rack (16). The sliders (18) are slidably connected inside sliding grooves (19). Two groups of sliding grooves (19) are opened on both sides of the installation box (3).

7. A limiter for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of a connecting shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the top plate of the active rack (16). Two groups of limiting blocks (15) are arranged on the connecting shaft (13). The connecting shaft (13) passes through a through - hole (17).

8. A limiter for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 7, characterized in that: The through - hole (17) has a "cross"-shaped hole structure. The through - hole (17) is opened on the top plate of the installation box (3). The other end of the connecting shaft (13) is connected to an operating handle (5). It should be noted that the Chinese term "让位槽" in the original text is not clear. I translated it as "让位槽" for now. You may need to check and correct it according to the actual situation.

Images