Leachate discharge disposal system
By designing a leachate discharge and treatment system, and utilizing components such as a screw propeller, blade assembly, and unblocking module, the problem of easy clogging in the leachate filtration system was solved. This system effectively agitates, crushes, and unblocks the leachate, preventing overflow, maintaining liquid storage capacity, and improving treatment efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310364620.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The leachate filtration system of waste incineration power plants is prone to clogging, leading to frequent overflows, causing environmental pollution and safety hazards. Existing technologies are unable to effectively agitate and crush waste residue to promptly remove sediment and floating matter and maintain the liquid storage volume.
A leachate discharge and treatment system was designed, including a conveying device, an impurity crushing device, a filtering device, a slag discharge mechanism, and a dredging mechanism. Through components such as a screw propeller, a blade assembly, a filter shaft, and a dredging module, the leachate is agitated, crushed, filtered, and dredged to prevent blockage.
It effectively agitates and crushes waste residue, promptly removes sediment and floating matter, maintains liquid storage capacity, prevents blockage, improves leachate treatment efficiency, and reduces environmental pollution and safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN116173602B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of leachate treatment, in particular to a leachate discharge disposal system. BACKGROUND
[0002] The leachate in the waste incineration power plant is mainly derived from the moisture of the waste, and part of the rainwater in the landfill plant, and the kitchen waste is mainly wastewater from catering enterprises, which is usually treated together with the waste. The waste leachate is a kind of high-concentration organic wastewater with complex composition. However, in the current filtration process of leachate, various types of garbage from the leachate are blocked, so that the filtration system of the leachate is often in a blocked and paralyzed state, causing frequent overflow of the leachate, causing severe pollution to the site, seriously affecting normal production and the site environment. The main reason is the static grid in the leachate filter. The floating material in the filtration process of the leachate filter blocks the grid, causing the filter to be paralyzed. At the same time, after the filtration treatment, a large amount of precipitate and a large amount of floating waste will be generated in the wastewater tank. If these precipitates are not treated in time, the volume of the wastewater tank will be reduced, causing the wastewater tank to overflow before reaching the use volume. At the same time of overflow, the floating material will also be taken out, which not only affects the environment, but also causes safety hazards. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a leachate discharge disposal system which can agitate and crush waste garbage, timely discharge precipitate and floating material, maintain the volume of the liquid storage, and timely discharge the blockage.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application adopts one technical scheme: providing a leachate discharge disposal system, comprising a leachate conveying system and a liquid storage pool in communication with the output end of the leachate conveying system, the conveying system comprising a conveying device and an impurity crushing device in communication with the conveying device; the impurity crushing device comprising a shell, a stirring mechanism arranged in the shell, a water inlet cylinder arranged on the side wall of the shell and in communication with a water outlet, a water outlet cylinder arranged on the side wall of the shell and in communication with a water outlet pipe, and a sewage discharge port arranged on the bottom wall of the shell, a filter device being arranged in the water outlet pipe, the sewage discharge port being in communication with a drain pipe through a sewage discharge pipe, the drain pipe being in communication with the water outlet pipe; the water outlet end of the drain pipe being in communication with the liquid storage pool, a residue discharge mechanism being arranged at the mud outlet of the bottom of the liquid storage pool, a discharge port being arranged in the middle of the liquid storage pool, a dredging mechanism being arranged at the discharge port, the dredging mechanism comprising an X-axis fixed rail group arranged at the discharge port of the liquid storage pool, a dredging module group being slidably arranged on the X-axis fixed rail group and capable of opening and closing along the length direction of the X-axis fixed rail group, and a Y-axis movable rail group arranged above the X-axis fixed rail group; the X-axis fixed rail group comprising a lower fixed rail arranged on the platform of the liquid storage pool and an upper fixed rail arranged on the top wall of the leachate pool body and parallel to the lower fixed rail; the Y-axis movable rail group being provided with an inclined guide rail group at a position corresponding to the dredging module group, the upper end of the dredging module group being rotatably arranged in the inclined guide rail group so as to be capable of opening and closing along the length direction of the X-axis fixed rail group under the action of the inclined reciprocating force of the inclined guide rail group.
[0005] Beneficial effects: the conveying device is arranged to timely dredge the cylinder body, the impurity crushing device is arranged to finely cut the waste residue, the filter device is arranged to prevent larger impurities from being stuck, the residue discharge mechanism is arranged to periodically and orderly discharge the precipitates, the efficiency of residue discharge is improved, the dredging device is arranged to dynamically prevent blockage caused by the accumulation of floating objects while discharging the floating objects, and the device is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0006] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and form a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application. In the drawings:
[0007] Figure 1 The present application is a structural schematic diagram.
[0008] Figure 2 The present application is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying device.
[0009] Figure 3 The present application is Figure 2 E-E section view in the present application.
[0010] Figure 4 The present application is Figure 2Enlarged view of point K in the image.
[0011] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the impurity crushing device.
[0012] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The left view.
[0013] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the outer shell.
[0014] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the tool holder assembly.
[0015] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the first tool holder.
[0016] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first blade.
[0017] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the second tool holder.
[0018] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the second blade.
[0019] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the third tool holder.
[0020] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the third blade.
[0021] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the fourth tool holder.
[0022] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the fourth blade.
[0023] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the auger blade sleeve.
[0024] Figure 18 for Figure 2 The view from direction D in the diagram.
[0025] Figure 19 for Figure 18 Enlarged view of point H in the image.
[0026] Figure 20 for Figure 2 BB view in the middle.
[0027] Figure 21 for Figure 2 AA section view in the image.
[0028] Figure 22 for Figure 2 FF view in the middle.
[0029] Figure 23 is a C-C sectional view in Figure 18
[0030] Figure 24 is an enlarged view of G in Figure 2
[0031] Figure 25 is a structural schematic view of a reservoir.
[0032] Figure 26 is a structural schematic view of a residue discharging mechanism.
[0033] Figure 27 is an enlarged view of M in Figure 26
[0034] Figure 28 is an enlarged view of N in Figure 26
[0035] Figure 29 is an assembly schematic view of a baffle, a first helical blade and a second helical blade.
[0036] Figure 30 is a structural schematic view of a dredging mechanism.
[0037] Figure 31 is an enlarged view of P in Figure 30
[0038] Figure 32 is a mounting structural schematic view of a connecting shaft.
[0039] Figure 33 is a structural schematic view of a connecting shaft.
[0040] Figure 34 is a mounting state schematic view of a first side wing and a second side wing.
[0041] Figure 35 is a structural schematic view of an upper guide rail.
[0042] Figure 36 is a structural schematic view of a lower guide rail.
[0043] Figure 37 is a structural schematic view of a first Y-axis moving rail.
[0044] Figure 38 is a structural schematic view of a second Y-axis moving rail.
[0045] Figure 39 is a force principle schematic view of a dredging member.
[0046] Figure 40 is a use state view of a dredging mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] As shown in Figures 1 to 40 The present application comprises a conveying device and a foreign matter crushing device in communication with the conveying device; the conveying device comprises a barrel 1 having a water inlet in communication with a sewage pipe 10 and a water outlet in communication with the foreign matter crushing device; the foreign matter crushing device comprises a housing 35, a stirring mechanism arranged in the housing 35, a water inlet cylinder 331 arranged on the side wall of the housing 35 and in communication with the water outlet, a water outlet cylinder 332 arranged on the side wall of the housing 35 and in communication with a water outlet pipe 23, and a sewage discharge port arranged on the bottom wall of the housing 35; a filter device is arranged in the water outlet pipe 23; the sewage discharge port is in communication with a sewage pipe 9 through a sewage discharge pipe 24; and the sewage pipe 9 is in communication with the water outlet pipe 23.
[0048] Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 The conveying device further comprises a first ultrasonic liquid level meter 2 arranged on the barrel 1 for detecting the liquid level of the leachate conveyed in the barrel 1, a screw propeller arranged in the barrel 1 along the length direction of the barrel 1, a driving motor 4 arranged outside one end of the barrel 1 and connected with one end of the screw propeller, and a PLC controller (not marked) electrically connected with the first ultrasonic liquid level meter 2 and the driving motor; both ends of the screw propeller are rotatably arranged in the barrel 1 through a first support 21 and a second support 22.
[0049] The screw propeller comprises a shaftless helical blade 3; a hollow support sleeve 2100 is arranged on the first support 21; a connecting cone section 2200 is arranged on one end of the shaftless helical blade 3 corresponding to the first support 21, and the connecting cone section 2200 is sleeved in the support sleeve 2100; a hollow fixing cylinder 230 is arranged on the second support 22; a cone section 231 is arranged on one end of the shaftless helical blade 3 corresponding to the second support 22; a cylindrical section 232 is further arranged on the cone section 231; the cone section 231 is sleeved in the fixing cylinder 230, and the cylindrical section 232 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 4.
[0050] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 5 to 17As shown, the stirring mechanism comprises a blade 333 arranged on the inner wall of the shell 35, and a fixed frame 13, the upper end of the shell 35 is provided with a barrel cover 351, the lower end is communicated with a sewage pipe 24, the middle part of the fixed frame 13 is provided with a slot 131, the fixed frame 13 is provided with a transmission shaft 14, one end of the transmission shaft 14 is provided with a spherical joint 141, the other end is arranged out of the barrel cover 351, the spherical joint 141 is inserted into the slot 131, the transmission shaft 14 is arranged out of the barrel cover 351 and connected with the output belt of the transmission motor 352.
[0051] The knife rack set comprises a first knife rack 51, a second knife rack 52, a third knife rack 53 and a fourth knife rack 54 arranged in sequence from bottom to top, and a auger blade sleeve 55 is arranged between adjacent two of the knife racks, the first knife rack 51 comprises a first fixed sleeve 511, three first connecting rods 512 horizontally extending along the circumferential direction are uniformly arranged on the first fixed sleeve 511, and a first blade 513 is screwed on the first connecting rod 512; the second knife rack 52 comprises a second fixed sleeve 521, three second connecting rods 522 horizontally extending along the circumferential direction are uniformly arranged on the second fixed sleeve 521, and a second blade 523 is screwed on the second connecting rod 522; the third knife rack 53 comprises a third fixed sleeve 531, three third connecting rods 532 horizontally extending along the circumferential direction are uniformly arranged on the third fixed sleeve 531, and a third blade 533 is screwed on the third connecting rod 532; the fourth knife rack 54 comprises a fourth fixed sleeve 541, three fourth connecting rods 542 horizontally extending along the circumferential direction are uniformly arranged on the fourth fixed sleeve 541, and a fourth blade 543 is screwed on the fourth connecting rod 542.
[0052] A sleeve is arranged in the middle part of the three auger blade sleeves 55, a strip-shaped positioning pin is arranged on the transmission shaft 14, a positioning groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the three sleeves and the four fixed sleeves at positions corresponding to the strip-shaped positioning pin, and the positioning groove is sleeved on the outer side of the strip-shaped positioning pin, so that the transmission shaft 14 drives the three auger blade sleeves 55 and the four knife racks to rotate synchronously.
[0053] By Figure 5 As shown, a flow guide pipe 130 is arranged at the lower end of the shell 35, the flow guide pipe 130 is communicated with the sewage pipe 24, and a switch valve 132 is further arranged on the flow guide pipe 130.
[0054] By Figure 1 , Figures 18 to 20As shown, the filter device includes two rows of driven gear sets arranged on the upper end surface of the water outlet pipe 23, each driven gear set including seven driven gears 61 arranged side by side and connected in sequence, each driven gear 61 being connected with a filter shaft 62 vertically extending into the water outlet pipe 23, the extending end of the filter shaft 62 being rotatably connected with the corresponding position of the lower end of the water outlet pipe 23; the two driven gear sets are connected in mesh with a transmission gear 63, a guide rail 64 fixed on the water outlet pipe 23 being arranged on both sides of the transmission gear 63, a first guide block 651 and a second guide block 652 being arranged in a staggered manner on the two guide rails 64, one side of each of the two guide blocks being provided with a gear slot in mesh with the transmission gear 63, the first guide block 651 being connected with the output end of an electric jack cylinder 66 fixed on the water outlet pipe 23.
[0055] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 、 Figure 18 、 Figures 21 to 24 As shown, the drain pipe 9 is provided with a cleaning device, the cleaning device including a water supply pipe 7, the water supply pipe 7 being sequentially connected in communication with a first connecting pipe 71, a second connecting pipe 72, a third connecting pipe 73 and a fourth connecting pipe 74 in the water outlet direction, the first connecting pipe 71 extending into the drain pipe 9, the extending end of the first connecting pipe 71 being provided with a vertically placed first annular water pipe 711, seven first spray heads 712 being annularly arranged on the lower end of the first annular water pipe 711, the water outlets of the seven first spray heads 712 being obliquely downward arranged in the water outlet direction; the water outlet end of the second connecting pipe 72 is provided with a second annular water pipe 721 annularly arranged on the outer side of the drain pipe 24, three second spray heads 722 extending into the drain pipe 24 being arranged on the second annular water pipe 721, the water outlets of the second spray heads 722 being obliquely downward arranged; a three-way valve 731 is connected on the third connecting pipe 73, one side of the three-way valve 731 being in communication with a third annular water pipe 732 arranged in the water outlet cylinder 332, the other side of the three-way valve 731 being in communication with the electric contact liquid level meter 8, six third spray heads 733 being annularly arranged on the third annular water pipe 732 in communication, the water outlets of the third spray heads 733 being obliquely arranged towards the center line of the third annular water pipe 732, the middle part of the electric contact liquid level meter 8 being in communication with the water outlet pipe 23, the lower part of the electric contact liquid level meter 8 being in communication with the drain pipe 24, a liquid level meter drain valve 81 being arranged at the bottom of the electric contact liquid level meter 8; the fourth connecting pipe 74 extends into the water inlet cylinder 331, the extending end of the fourth connecting pipe 74 being provided with a vertically placed fourth annular water pipe 741, six fourth spray heads 742 being annularly arranged on one side of the fourth annular water pipe 741 in communication, six fifth spray heads 743 being annularly arranged on the other side of the fourth annular water pipe 741 in communication, the water outlets of the fourth spray heads 742 and the fifth spray heads 743 being obliquely arranged towards the center line of the fourth annular water pipe 741.
[0056] A first hose 12 is arranged in communication between the barrel 1 and the water inlet barrel 331, and a second hose 15 is arranged in communication between the water outlet pipe 23 and the drain pipe 9.
[0057] As shown in Figures 25 to 29 The liquid storage pool 91 of the present application comprises a leaching pool body in communication with the drain pipe 9, a residue discharge mechanism arranged at a mud outlet 911 at the bottom of the leaching pool body, and a dredging mechanism arranged at a discharge port 101 at the middle of the leaching pool body, wherein the residue discharge mechanism comprises a baffle cover arranged along the length direction of the mud outlet 911 for carrying leaching liquid and its entrained matters, and an agitating device arranged along the length direction of the baffle cover in the baffle cover.
[0058] Specifically, the baffle cover comprises a cover body 30, a first sleeve 31, and a second sleeve 32, a first fixed sleeve 2001 is fixedly arranged on the third support 200, a second fixed sleeve 2002 is arranged on the fourth support 210, the first sleeve 31 is sleeved on the first fixed sleeve 2001, the second sleeve 32 is sleeved on the second fixed sleeve 2002, a connecting cover 33 is screwed on the outgoing end of the second sleeve 32, and the connecting cover 33 is connected with the output shaft of the second driving motor 42.
[0059] Step holes are arranged in the first fixed sleeve 2001 and the second fixed sleeve 2002, first placement grooves 510 are arranged on the hole walls of the small hole ends of the two step holes, second placement grooves 520 are arranged on the outer sidewalls of the two fixed sleeves at positions corresponding to the first placement grooves 510, the first placement grooves 510 and the second placement grooves 520 at corresponding ends jointly form a ring groove, and a first sealing ring 610 is embedded in the ring groove; lubricating rings 70 are arranged in the large hole ends of the two step holes, a taper hole is arranged in the middle of the lubricating ring 7, connecting taper segments 701 are arranged on the two fixed sleeves at positions corresponding to the lubricating rings 70, and the connecting taper segments 701 at corresponding ends are connected with the hole walls of the taper holes.
[0060] The agitating device comprises first and second spiral blades 431 and 432 arranged in the baffle cover along the length direction of the baffle cover, a first end shaft 401 arranged at one end of the first spiral blade 431 and rotatably connected with the first sleeve 31, and a second end shaft 402 arranged at one end of the second spiral blade 432 and rotatably connected with the second sleeve 32, the first end shaft 401 is connected with the output shaft of the first driving motor 41, and the spiral direction of the first spiral blade 431 is arranged opposite to the spiral direction of the second spiral blade 432.
[0061] A first clearance hole 301 and a second clearance hole 302 are provided in both the first sleeve 31 and the second sleeve 32. A connecting hole 303 is provided between the first clearance hole 301 and the second clearance hole 302 at the corresponding ends. The end shaft at the corresponding end passes through the connecting hole 303. A third placement groove 530 is provided on the wall of each connecting hole 303. A fourth placement groove 540 is provided at the position corresponding to the third placement groove 530 on the two end shafts. The third placement groove 530 and the fourth placement groove 540 at the corresponding ends form an annular groove. A second sealing ring 620 is embedded in the annular groove.
[0062] Each of the second clearance holes 302 is fitted with a bearing, and the corresponding end shafts are all inserted into the inner ring of the bearings. The protruding end of the first end shaft 401 is connected to the output shaft of the first drive motor 41.
[0063] Both the first end shaft 401 and the second end shaft 402 are provided with bosses 403, and the bosses 403 at the corresponding ends are abutted against the bottom of the first clearance hole 301.
[0064] The baffle has an opening distributed along its length, and the first helical blade 431 and the second helical blade 432 are exposed outside the baffle 30 through the opening. The two helical blades are used to disperse and clear the entrained material in the leachate. When the baffle rotates, the entrained material is stirred and pushed by the two helical blades and discharged along the lower end of the mud discharge trough 911.
[0065] A discharge valve is connected to the lower end of the mud discharge trough 911. The discharge valve includes a housing 80 with an external power motor (not indicated). The housing 80 has a discharge port. Inside the housing 80 is a rotating shaft 801 connected to the power motor. Six baffles 802 are provided on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 801 along the circumferential direction to achieve orderly discharge of the entrained material.
[0066] Depend on Figure 1 , Figure 25 , Figures 30 to 40 As shown, a platform 103 is provided in the liquid storage tank 91 near the outlet 101, and the unblocking mechanism is provided on the platform 103 at a position inside the outlet 101; when the leachate in the liquid storage tank 91 overflows the platform 103, the portion overflowing the platform 103 is discharged out of the liquid storage tank 91 through the unblocking mechanism and the outlet 101.
[0067] The dredging mechanism comprises an X-axis fixed rail set 100 arranged at the discharge port 101 of the reservoir 91, a dredging module slidably arranged on the X-axis fixed rail set 100 and capable of opening and closing along the length direction of the X-axis fixed rail set 100, and a Y-axis movable rail set arranged above the X-axis fixed rail set 100. The Y-axis movable rail set is provided with an inclined guide rail set at a position corresponding to the dredging module. The upper end of the dredging module is rotatably arranged in the inclined guide rail set so as to be capable of opening and closing along the length direction of the X-axis fixed rail set 100 under the action of the inclined reciprocating force of the inclined guide rail set.
[0068] Specifically, the dredging module comprises a plurality of dredging pieces 300 arranged along the X-axis direction. The plurality of dredging pieces 300 are arranged on the X-axis fixed rail set 100 along the X-axis direction and are capable of reciprocating along the X-axis direction. The upper end of each of the plurality of dredging pieces 300 is arranged in the inclined guide rail set of the Y-axis movable rail set.
[0069] The X-axis fixed rail set 100 comprises a lower fixed rail 100a arranged along the X-axis direction and an upper fixed rail 100b arranged above the lower fixed rail 100a in parallel. The lower fixed rail 100a and the upper fixed rail 100b each comprise a rail seat 110 and a rail groove 120 arranged on the rail seat 110 along the length direction of the rail seat 110. Each of the plurality of dredging pieces 300 comprises a dredging block 310 and an upper sliding block 320b and a lower sliding block 320a arranged on the upper end and the lower end of the dredging block 310 and slidably arranged in the rail groove 120 of the lower fixed rail 100a and the upper fixed rail 100b, respectively.
[0070] The dredging block 310 comprises a middle shaft part 311 coaxially arranged on the lower sliding block 320a and a first side wing 312 and a second side wing 322 arranged on the transverse two sides of the middle shaft part 311, respectively. The upper sliding block 320b is coaxially arranged above the middle shaft part 311. The first side wing 312 has a wide groove 312a penetrating in the direction away from the second side wing 322 along the X-axis direction. The dimension of the wide groove 312a along the Y-axis direction is matched with the dimension of the second side wing 322 along the Y-axis direction, so that the wide groove 312a of the first side wing 312 can accommodate the second side wing 322 of an adjacent dredging block 310. The second side wing 322 has a narrow groove 322a penetrating in the direction away from the first side wing 312 along the X-axis direction. The narrow groove 322a enables the two side walls of the second side wing 322 to move towards each other so as to be clamped into the wide groove 312a of the first side wing 312 of an adjacent dredging block 310. The width of the wide groove 312a gradually increases in the direction away from the second side wing 322, so that the width of the groove mouth is greater than the dimension of the second side wing 322 along the Y-axis direction. The dimension of the two outer sides of the second side wing 322 along the Y-axis direction gradually decreases in the direction away from the first side wing 312.
[0071] The Y-axis moving rail set comprises a first Y-axis moving rail 220 arranged in parallel with the lower fixed rail 100a and the upper fixed rail 100b, a driving mechanism 230 for driving the first Y-axis moving rail 220 to move back and forth along the Y-axis direction, and the oblique guide rail set; the oblique guide rail set comprises a Y-axis line passing through the center of the first Y-axis moving rail 220 as a symmetry axis L1, a first left oblique guide rail set 211 and a first right oblique guide rail set 212 symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the symmetry axis, and the first left oblique guide rail set 211 and the first right oblique guide rail set 212 are arranged in an "eight" shape.
[0072] The driving mechanism 230 comprises two bases 231 fixedly arranged at the pool opening edge of the liquid storage pool 91, a driving motor 232 arranged on each base 231, a support block 233 screwed to the output end of the driving motor 232, and the first Y-axis moving rail 220 connected between the two support blocks 233; two guide rods 235 are arranged in parallel on each base 231, and the two guide rods 235 pass through the corresponding end of the support block 233.
[0073] The first left oblique guide rail set 211 comprises a plurality of first left oblique guide rails 211a uniformly and spacedly arranged along the X-axis direction to the left, a plurality of included angles α1 formed between the plurality of first left oblique guide rails 211a and the X-axis line of the first Y-axis moving rail 220, the plurality of included angles gradually increasing from left to right, and the values of the plurality of included angles α1 being arranged in an arithmetic progression; the first right oblique guide rail set 212 comprises a plurality of first right oblique guide rails 212a uniformly and spacedly arranged along the X-axis direction to the right, a plurality of included angles β1 formed between the plurality of first right oblique guide rails 212a and the X-axis line of the first Y-axis moving rail 220, the plurality of included angles gradually increasing from right to left, and the values of the plurality of included angles β1 being arranged in an arithmetic progression.
[0074] The Y-axis moving rail set further comprises a second Y-axis moving rail 240 arranged in parallel between the lower fixed rail 100a and the upper fixed rail 100b and connected to the first Y-axis moving rail 220; the oblique guide rail set further comprises a second left oblique guide rail set 214 arranged on the second Y-axis moving rail 240 and located directly below the first left oblique guide rail set 211 in one-to-one correspondence, and a second right oblique guide rail set 215 located directly below the first right oblique guide rail set 212 in one-to-one correspondence.
[0075] The second left inclined guide rail group 214 comprises a plurality of second left inclined guide rails 214a uniformly spaced in the X-axis direction to the left, and a plurality of angles a2 are formed between the X-axis of the second Y-axis moving rail 240 and the plurality of second left inclined guide rails 214a, the plurality of angles a2 gradually increase from left to right, and the values of the plurality of angles a2 are set as an arithmetic progression; the second right inclined guide rail group 215 comprises a plurality of second right inclined guide rails 215a uniformly spaced in the X-axis direction to the right, and a plurality of angles β2 are formed between the X-axis of the second Y-axis moving rail 240 and the plurality of second right inclined guide rails 215a, the plurality of angles β2 gradually increase from right to left, and the values of the plurality of angles β2 are set as an arithmetic progression.
[0076] A plurality of dredging members 300 comprise a plurality of left dredging members 300a corresponding to the first left inclined guide rail 211a and a plurality of right dredging members 300b corresponding to the first right inclined guide rail 212a; each of the plurality of dredging members 300 further comprises a connecting shaft 330 coaxially arranged on the upper end of the central shaft part 311, the upper end of the connecting shaft 330 of the plurality of left dredging members 300a is correspondingly inserted into the first left inclined guide rail 211a and can be slidably matched therewith, and the upper end of the connecting shaft 330 of the plurality of right dredging members 300b is correspondingly inserted into the first right inclined guide rail 212a and can be slidably matched therewith.
[0077] The connecting shaft 330 of the plurality of left dredging members 300a of the plurality of dredging members 300 is correspondingly inserted into the plurality of second left inclined guide rails 214a and can be slidably matched therewith, and the connecting shaft 330 of the plurality of right dredging members 300b of the plurality of dredging members 300 is correspondingly inserted into the plurality of second right inclined guide rails 215a and can be slidably matched therewith.
[0078] The first Y-axis moving rail 220 is further provided with a first Y-axis guide rail 213 coaxially arranged with the symmetry axis L1; the plurality of dredging members 300 further comprise an intermediate dredging member 300c inserted into the first Y-axis guide rail 213 and can be slidably matched therewith, the upper end of the connecting shaft 330 of the intermediate dredging member 300c is inserted into the first Y-axis guide rail 213 and can be slidably matched therewith; the left dredging member 300a, the right dredging member 300b and the intermediate dredging member 300c are the same in structure.
[0079] The first Y-axis moving rail 220 is arranged in parallel above the upper fixed rail 100b, the upper sliding block 320b of each of the plurality of dredging members 300 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting shaft 330, a fourth lubricating ring 219 is arranged in the rail groove 120 of the upper fixed rail 100b, the upper sliding block 320b extends into the fourth lubricating ring 219, and the outer wall of the upper sliding block 320b is attached to the inner side wall of the fourth lubricating ring 219; the upper end of the upper sliding block 320b is further provided with a sliding guide part inserted into the corresponding inclined guide rail, the sliding guide part 340 comprises a screw rod arranged at the upper end of the upper sliding block 320b, the screw rod penetrates out of the corresponding position of the first left inclined guide rail 211a and the first right inclined guide rail 212a, the penetrating end of the screw rod is screwed with a cover plate 34, and the lower end surface of the cover plate 34 is attached to the upper end surface of the first lubricating ring 217.
[0080] A first lubricating ring 217 is arranged in the first left inclined guide rail 211a, the first right inclined guide rail 212a and the first Y-axis guide rail 213, the sliding guide part 340 comprises a screw rod arranged at the upper end of the upper sliding block 320b, the screw rod penetrates out of the corresponding position of the first left inclined guide rail 211a, the first right inclined guide rail 212a and the first Y-axis guide rail 213, the penetrating end of the screw rod is screwed with a cover plate 34, and the lower end surface of the cover plate 34 is attached to the upper end surface of the first lubricating ring 217.
[0081] Similarly, the second Y-axis moving rail 240 is further provided with a second Y-axis guide rail 216 located directly below the first Y-axis guide rail 213, and the connecting shaft 330 of the middle dredging member 300c of the plurality of dredging members 300 penetrates into the second Y-axis guide rail 216 and can be slidably matched therewith. A ring groove is arranged at the position of the connecting shaft 330 corresponding to the second left inclined guide rail 214a, the second right inclined guide rail 215a and the second Y-axis guide rail 216, and a second lubricating ring 218 is arranged in the second left inclined guide rail 214a, the second right inclined guide rail 215a and the second Y-axis guide rail 216, the upper end groove wall of the ring groove is attached to the upper end surface of the second lubricating ring 218, and the lower end groove wall of the ring groove is attached to the lower end surface of the second lubricating ring 218.
[0082] In addition, a third lubricating ring 121 is arranged in the rail groove 120 of the lower fixed rail 100a, the lower sliding block 320a extends into the rail groove 120 and is attached to the inner side wall of the third lubricating ring 121, and the lower end surface of the connecting shaft 330 is attached to the upper end surface of the third lubricating ring 121.
[0083] The flushing pipe 92 is arranged in the reservoir 91, and the water outlet of the flushing pipe 92 is directed to the position of the dredging block 310, so as to flush the dredging block 310 and prevent floating objects from being accumulated on the dredging block 310; the second ultrasonic liquid level meter 93 connected with the PLC controller is arranged in the reservoir 91, so as to monitor the liquid level of the percolate in the reservoir 91, and adjust the rotating speed of the power motor and the rotating shaft 801, so as to timely discharge the percolate at the position of the box body 80 and reduce the liquid level of the percolate.
[0084] The use principle of the present application is as follows:
[0085] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 , the first ultrasonic liquid level meter 2 connected with the PLC controller and the driving motor 4 are arranged on the barrel body 1; when the height of the accumulated objects is low, the reflection time of the sound beam is long, the PLC controller does not send the starting instruction to the driving motor 4, and the percolate is automatically discharged along the barrel body 1; when the height of the accumulated objects is high, the reflection time of the sound beam is short, the first ultrasonic liquid level meter 2 sends the signal to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller sends the starting instruction to the driving motor 4, so that the screw propeller drives the shaftless spiral blade 3 to rotate and drives the accumulated objects to be discharged and moved to the reservoir 91, so as to timely dredge the barrel body 1; when the height of the accumulated objects is reduced to the appropriate height, the reflection time of the sound beam is long again, the PLC controller sends the shutdown instruction to the driving motor 4, the screw propeller is closed, and the shaftless spiral blade 3 stops rotating, and the percolate is continuously automatically discharged along the barrel body 1.
[0086] It should be noted that the PLC controller only selects the minimum value of the reflection time of the two first ultrasonic liquid level meters 2, that is, the reflection time is the shortest and reaches the accumulated height, so as to send the signal to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller sends the starting instruction to the driving motor 4; when the height of the accumulated objects is reduced, the reflection time of the two first ultrasonic liquid level meters 2 is restored to the longer value, so as to send the signal to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller sends the shutdown instruction to the driving motor 4; in addition, the structure of the shaftless spiral blade 3 can avoid the winding of plastic bags, cloth strips and other garbage on the shaft core.
[0087] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 5 to 17As shown, after the leachate enters the shell 35 through the water inlet cylinder 331, the transmission motor 2 is started, the transmission shaft 14 drives the four knife holders and the three auger blade sleeves 55 to rotate together, and drives the sewage to rotate together. The blades on the four knife holders cut the waste in the sewage in rotation. It should be noted that although the first blade 513, the second blade 523, the third blade 533 and the fourth blade 543 have the same direction as the rotating direction of the rotating shaft 14, the outer circle of the sewage away from the rotating shaft 14 will reduce the flow rate, and the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 14 will not change, that is, the cutting speed of the twelve blades will not change. The speed difference generated thereby can fully crush the waste, and the leachate meeting the filtering standard can flow out after filtering. It should be noted that nine blades 333 are equally and spirally arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1, which cooperate with the blades on the knife holder to further crush the waste, so as to achieve the purpose of refining the waste and avoid blockage of leachate discharge.
[0088] At the same time, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figures 18 to 20 The electric top cylinder 66 is started to move reciprocally, and the first guide block 651 is also moved reciprocally in the horizontal direction synchronously. One side of the first guide plate 651 is engaged and connected with the transmission gear 63, and the transmission gear 63 is engaged and connected with two groups of driven gear sets (not marked) on one side, and is engaged and connected with the second guide plate 652 on the other side. Each driven gear set includes seven driven gears 61 arranged side by side and engaged in sequence, that is, the second guide plate 652 and the two groups of driven gears 61 also move reciprocally with the transmission gear 63. The reciprocating rotation of the driven gear 61 drives the vertically installed filter shaft 62 to reciprocate. In order to avoid jamming, the reciprocating frequency should be increased, which requires adjusting the extension frequency of the electric top cylinder 66. In this way, the reciprocating rotation of the filter shaft 62 forms a spiral flow in the gap between the adjacent two filter shafts 62, which can form a surging flow in the gap and accelerate the leachate to pass through quickly. If large impurities that are missed in the crushing process move to the gap, it is not easy to cause jamming in a short stroke range, and at the same time, it can quickly switch to reverse rotation to take out the larger impurities in the opposite direction, avoiding the blockage of the gap between the filter shafts 62.
[0089] When cleaning is needed, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 18 、 Figures 21 to 24As shown, first close the electric butterfly valve (not shown) at the position of the cylinder 1 and the drain pipe 9, open the transmission motor 352 and the electric top cylinder 66, the tool holder group rotates in one direction, the filter shaft 62 rotates back and forth, then water is supplied from the water supply pipe 7, when the water flows through the first connecting pipe 71, it is divided, flows into the first annular water pipe 711 arranged in the drain pipe 9 along the first connecting pipe 71, and is sprayed from the seven first spray heads 712, to clean the residues at the position of the drain pipe 9; when the water flows through the second connecting pipe 72, it is divided into the second annular water pipe 721 arranged outside the drain pipe 24, and is sprayed from the second spray head 722 extending into the drain pipe 24, to clean the residues in the drain pipe 24 and flow to the drain pipe 9 for discharge.
[0090] In sequence, when the water flows through the third connecting pipe 73, it is divided, and then flows into the third annular water pipe 732 arranged in the water outlet cylinder 332 along the third connecting pipe 73, and is sprayed from the third spray head 733, the water outlets of the third spray head 733 are all arranged obliquely towards the center line of the third annular water pipe 732, that is, the water outlet direction is obliquely downward towards the filter shaft 62, the water sprayed from the third spray head 733 cooperates with the reciprocating rotation of the filter shaft 62, to achieve better cleaning purpose; the other water flows to the electric contact liquid level meter 8, the water flowing into the electric contact liquid level meter 8 flows into the drain pipe 24 and combines with the water flowing down from the shell 30, in this process, the leachate and the cleaning water accumulate in the shell 35 and the water outlet cylinder 332, so that the rotation of the tool holder group and the filter shaft 62 drives the water flow and the impurities in the leachate to move, to better stir and discharge.
[0091] When the water flows through the fourth connecting pipe 74, it flows into the fourth annular water pipe 741 along the fourth connecting pipe 74, and is sprayed from the fourth spray head 742 and the fifth spray head 743 at the same time, the fourth spray head 742 directly washes the rotating tool holder group, and the fifth spray head 743 directly washes the position of the electric butterfly valve between the cylinder 1 and the water inlet cylinder 331.
[0092] With the increase of the inflow water, the electric contact liquid level meter 8 displays the water level in the shell 35, if large particle waste enters the electric contact liquid level meter 8, the liquid level meter drain valve 81 can be opened for removal, similarly, when the shell 30 is blocked, the switch valve 131 on the flow guide pipe 130 can be opened for removal treatment, in addition, the air in the shell 35 and the water outlet pipe 23 is discharged through the second hose 15 and the first hose 12 at the same time, so that the water level in the shell 35 and the water outlet pipe 23 is not affected by air pressure, when the electric contact liquid level meter 8 displays the water level to the high position, the water supply pipe 7 is closed, the tool holder group and the filter shaft 62 continue to rotate to stir the residual waste in the water, after a period of rotation and washing, the electric butterfly valves at the positions of the cylinder 1, the drain pipe 9 and the drain pipe 24 are opened, to discharge the cleaned water.
[0093] If further cleaning is needed, when the electric contact liquid level meter 8 shows low water level, close the electric butterfly valve connected to the cylinder 1, the drain pipe 9 position and the blowdown pipe 24 again, and open the water supply pipe 7 to fill water, and repeat the above corresponding steps, and so on until the cleaning is up to standard. The first ultrasonic liquid level meter 2 set on the cylinder 1 monitors the liquid level of the wastewater, and the flow state of the leachate is mastered in real time, so that the filtering and self-cleaning of the device are carried out synchronously, and the structure is simple and compact, and convenient and flexible to use.
[0094] It should be noted that the present embodiment is not unique, and the connection between the water supply pipe 7 and the four connecting pipes can be equipped with a valve according to the needs of use, so as to control the cleaning water supply position, save water and improve the cleaning efficiency; in addition, the electric butterfly valve and other valves in the present embodiment can be equipped with an electric control component and connected with a PLC controller for use, so as to improve the operation efficiency, and the contents of the above prior art will not be repeated.
[0095] Next, as shown in Figures 25 to 29 , after the leachate flows into the liquid storage tank 91, the entrained matter in the leachate will be deposited into the mud outlet chute 911 and fall into the cover body 30 through the opening of the baffle, and when the deposited entrained matter reaches a certain volume, the second drive motor 42 is started to drive the connecting disc 33 and the second sleeve 32 to rotate synchronously, that is, the cover body 30 also rotates synchronously, and at the same time, the first drive motor 41 is started, and the first spiral blade 431 and the second spiral blade 431 push the deposited matter to the discharge outlet at the lower end of the mud outlet chute 911. Since the discharge outlet of the mud outlet chute 911 is at the middle position, the spiral directions of the two spiral blades are set in opposite directions, and when rotating, the two spiral blades can realize the purpose of gathering the deposited entrained matter in the middle, so as to quickly discharge the deposited matter and restore the liquid storage volume of the liquid storage tank 91, prevent the leachate from overflowing before reaching the liquid storage volume of the liquid storage tank 91, on the one hand, protect the environment, and on the other hand, ensure the normal operation of the liquid storage tank 91 and avoid safety hazards in use.
[0096] It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 26 and Figure 27 , the first sealing ring 610, the second sealing ring 620 and the boss 403 can prevent the leachate from seeping out from the gap at the installation position, and can play a good sealing effect; the lubricating ring 70 is connected with the connecting cone segment 701, which can play a lubricating role during rotation, reduce the rotating wear of the first sleeve 31 and the second sleeve 32, prolong the service life, and reduce the maintenance cost.
[0097] Finally, as shown in Figure 25 and Figure 26As shown, the power motor is arranged to drive the rotating shaft 801 to rotate, and a cavity is formed between two adjacent partitions. With the rotation of the rotating shaft 801, the entrained material discharged from the mud outlet 11 is discharged in batches and in order through the six partitions 802, which not only ensures the efficiency of the slag discharge, but also facilitates the orderly collection of the discharged material at the discharge port of the box body 80.
[0098] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 25 , Figures 30 to 40 When the leachate level rises to the position of the discharge port 101 of the storage tank 91, the leachate moves to the discharge port together with the floating material. Since the floating material is accumulated, in order to avoid the accumulation affecting the discharge of the leachate and causing the leachate in the storage tank 91 to overflow from the upper opening of the storage tank 91, it is necessary to perform the operation of scattering the floating material.
[0099] Specifically, as shown in Figure 30 , Figures 31 , Figures 37 to 39 The driving motor 232 is started on the PLC controller to drive the support block 233 to move in the axial direction of the guide rod 235, and the first Y-axis moving rail 220 and the second Y-axis moving rail 240 connected thereto also move synchronously. Since six first left inclined guide rails 211a and six first right inclined guide rails 212a are arranged on the first Y-axis moving rail 220, six angles α1 are formed between the six first left inclined guide rails 211a and the X-axis of the first Y-axis moving rail 220, and the values of the adjacent two angles α1 gradually increase from left to right in equal difference; six angles β1 are formed between the six first right inclined guide rails 212a and the X-axis of the first Y-axis moving rail 220, and the values of the adjacent two angles β1 gradually increase from right to left in equal difference.
[0100] Similarly, six second left inclined guide rails 214a and six second right inclined guide rails 215a are arranged on the second Y-axis moving rail 240, six angles α2 are formed between the six second left inclined guide rails 214a and the X-axis of the first Y-axis moving rail 220, and the values of the adjacent two angles α2 gradually increase from left to right in equal difference, and six angles β2 are formed between the six second right inclined guide rails 215a and the X-axis of the first Y-axis moving rail 220, and the values of the adjacent two angles β2 gradually increase from right to left in equal difference; at the same time, the first Y-axis guide rail 213 coaxial with the symmetry axis L1 is arranged on the first Y-axis moving rail 220, and the second Y-axis guide rail 216 located directly below the first Y-axis guide rail 213 is arranged on the second Y-axis moving rail 240.
[0101] As shown in Figure 30 , Figure 34 , Figure 35 , Figure 36 , Figure 39 andFigure 40 As shown, connecting shafts 330 are installed between the guide rails at corresponding positions on the first Y-axis moving rail 220 and the second Y-axis moving rail 240. When the Y-axis moving rail moves linearly along the Y-axis direction, the force generated on the connecting shaft 330 is... Y+ To or F Y- A directional force will produce F X+ To or F X- The force component in the X-axis propels the connecting shaft 330 to move linearly along the X-axis, and allows the two side walls of the second side wing 322 to engage in the wide groove 312a of the first side wing 312 of the adjacent unblocking block 310, forming a clamping action. At the same time, since the included angles of adjacent α1 and α2 and β1 and β2 are set at equal intervals, the obstruction caused by the difference in the moving distance of each connecting shaft 330 is avoided. Moreover, the guide rails at the corresponding positions are symmetrically arranged, ensuring the integrity and stability of the movement. As the drive motor 232 drives the two connected Y-axis moving rails to move linearly back and forth along the Y-axis, the first side wing 312 and the second side wing 322 set opposite to each other on the two adjacent connecting shafts 330 also move back and forth. The resulting reciprocating clamping action can conveniently disperse the floating objects and prevent the floating objects from accumulating.
[0102] Among them, such as Figures 30 to 33 As shown, during the movement of the Y-axis guide rail, since the first Y-axis guide rail 213 is equipped with a first lubricating ring 217, the lower end face of the cover plate 34 is in contact with the upper end face of the first lubricating ring 217. The second left inclined guide rail 214a, the second right inclined guide rail 215a, and the second Y-axis guide rail 216 are all equipped with second lubricating rings 218. The upper end wall of the annular groove on the connecting shaft 330 is in contact with the upper end face of the second lubricating ring 218, and the lower end wall of the annular groove... The lower end face of the connecting shaft 330 is in contact with the lower end face of the second lubricating ring 218; a third lubricating ring 121 is embedded in the rail groove 120 of the lower fixed rail 100a, and the lower end face of the connecting shaft 330 is in contact with the upper end face of the third lubricating ring 121; the upper slider 320b extends into the fourth lubricating ring 219, and the outer wall of the upper slider 320b is in contact with the inner wall of the fourth lubricating ring 219. This ensures the smoothness of the connecting shaft 330 in the X direction, while reducing wear and extending its service life.
[0103] It should be noted that the inner walls of the fourth lubrication ring 219 and the third lubrication ring 121 are both conical structures. Correspondingly, the outer walls of the upper slider 320b and the lower slider 320a are also adapted to be conical structures. Under the action of gravity, the conical surfaces fit more stably, and the connecting shaft 330 is less likely to move.
[0104] In use, the water spray is positioned at the position of the flushing pipe 92 and the block 310 is positioned at the position of the water spray, so as to prevent the floating residues, and the driving motor 232 is closed when the liquid surface falls below the position of the platform 12; meanwhile, when the liquid surface of the percolation liquid continuously rises and the second ultrasonic liquid level meter 93 detects that the liquid surface is too high, a signal is sent to the connected PLC controller, and the PLC controller sends a signal to the alarm device, so as to give a quick and timely early warning and prevent the percolation liquid from overflowing.
[0105] The first ultrasonic liquid level meter 2, the second ultrasonic liquid level meter 93, the power motor, the driving motor 232, the first driving motor 41 and the second driving motor 42 are all connected with the PLC controller, so that the operation management is automatic and intelligent, and the working strength is greatly reduced. Since the PLC controller only involves the use control and does not involve the program setting, and the PLC controller is a commonly used device, the specific connection and setting will not be described herein.
Claims
1. A leachate discharge disposal system characterized by: The leachate conveying system comprises a conveying device and an impurity crushing device communicated with the conveying device; the conveying device comprises a cylinder (1) with a water inlet and a water outlet, a first ultrasonic liquid level meter (2) for detecting the liquid level of the leachate conveyed in the cylinder (1), a screw propeller arranged in the cylinder (1) along the length direction of the cylinder (1), a driving motor (4) arranged outside one end of the cylinder (1) and connected with one end of the screw propeller, and a PLC controller electrically connected with the first ultrasonic liquid level meter (2) and the driving motor; the two ends of the screw propeller are rotatably arranged in the cylinder (1) through a first support (21) and a second support (22) respectively; the water inlet is communicated with a sewage pipe (10), and the water outlet is communicated with a water inlet cylinder (331); The impurity crushing device comprises a shell (35), a stirring mechanism arranged in the shell (35), a water inlet cylinder (331) arranged on the side wall of the shell (35) and communicated with the water outlet, a water outlet cylinder (332) arranged on the side wall of the shell (35) and communicated with a water outlet pipe (23), and a sewage discharge port arranged on the bottom wall of the shell (35); a filtering device is arranged in the water outlet pipe (23); the sewage discharge port is communicated with a drain pipe (9) through a sewage discharge pipe (24); the drain pipe (9) is communicated with the water outlet pipe (23); the water outlet end of the drain pipe (9) is communicated with the liquid pool (91); a desilting mechanism is arranged at a mud discharge groove (911) at the bottom of the liquid pool (91); a discharge port is arranged in the middle of the liquid pool (91); a dredging mechanism is arranged at the discharge port of the liquid pool (91) and comprises an X-axis fixed rail group (100) arranged at the discharge port of the liquid pool (91), a dredging module group slidably arranged on the X-axis fixed rail group (100) and capable of opening and closing along the length direction of the X-axis fixed rail group (100), and a Y-axis movable rail group arranged above the fixed rail group; the X-axis fixed rail group (100) comprises a lower fixed rail (100a) arranged on a platform (103) of the liquid pool (91) and an upper fixed rail (100b) arranged on the top wall of the leachate pool body and parallel to the lower fixed rail (100a); the Y-axis movable rail group is provided with an inclined guide rail group corresponding to the position of the dredging module group; the upper end of the dredging module group is rotatably arranged in the inclined guide rail group so as to be capable of opening and closing along the length direction of the X-axis fixed rail group (100) under the action of the inclined reciprocating force of the inclined guide rail group.
2. The leachate disposal system of claim 1, wherein: The stirring mechanism comprises a blade (333) arranged on the inner wall of the shell (35), a fixing frame (13), a cylinder cover (351) arranged at the upper end of the shell (35), a sewage pipe (24) communicated with the lower end of the shell (35), a slot (131) arranged at the middle part of the fixing frame (13), a transmission shaft (14) arranged on the fixing frame (13), a spherical joint (141) arranged at one end of the transmission shaft (14), the other end of the transmission shaft (14) penetrating out of the cylinder cover (351), the spherical joint (141) being inserted into the slot (131), a rotating wheel (142) arranged at the penetrating end of the transmission shaft (14), the rotating wheel (142) being connected with the output end belt of a transmission motor (352), a knife holder group being sleeved on the transmission shaft (14), the transmission shaft (14) penetrating out of the cylinder cover (351) and being connected with the output end belt of the transmission motor (352) fixed on the shell (35).
3. The leachate disposal system of claim 1, wherein: The filtering device comprises two rows of driven gear sets arranged on the upper end surface of the water outlet pipe (23), each driven gear set comprising seven driven gears (61) arranged side by side and connected in sequence, each driven gear (61) being connected with a filtering shaft (62) vertically extending into the water outlet pipe (23), the extending end of the filtering shaft (62) being rotatably connected with the corresponding position at the lower end of the water outlet pipe (23), a transmission tooth (63) being arranged between the two driven gear sets, a guide rail (64) being arranged on the water outlet pipe (23) on the two sides of the transmission tooth (63), a first guide block (651) and a second guide block (652) being arranged on the two guide rails (64) in a staggered manner, the two guide blocks each being provided with a tooth groove, the tooth groove being rotatably connected with the transmission tooth (63), the first guide block (651) being connected with the output end of an electric jack cylinder (66) fixed on the water outlet pipe (23).
4. The leachate disposal system of claim 1, wherein: The drain pipe (9) is provided with a cleaning device, the cleaning device includes a water supply pipe (7), the first connecting pipe (71), the second connecting pipe (72), the third connecting pipe (73) and the fourth connecting pipe (74) are sequentially communicated on the water supply pipe (7) in the water outlet direction, the first connecting pipe (71) extends into the drain pipe (9), the first connecting pipe (71) is provided with the first annular water pipe (711) placed vertically, the first annular water pipe (711) is provided with the first spray head (712) around, the water outlet of the first spray head (712) is inclined downward along the water outlet direction; The water outlet end of the second connecting pipe (72) is provided with the second annular water pipe (721) around the outside of the drain pipe (24), the second annular water pipe (721) is provided with three second spray heads (722) extending into the drain pipe (24), the water outlet of the second spray head (722) is inclined downward; The three-way valve (731) is connected on the third connecting pipe (73), one side of the three-way valve (731) is communicated with the third annular water pipe (732) arranged in the water outlet cylinder (332), the other side is communicated with the electric contact liquid level meter (8), the third annular water pipe (732) is provided with the third spray head (733) around, the water outlet of the third spray head (733) is inclined to the center line of the third annular water pipe (732), the middle part of the electric contact liquid level meter (8) is communicated with the water outlet pipe (23), the lower part of the electric contact liquid level meter (8) is communicated with the drain pipe (24), and the bottom of the electric contact liquid level meter (8) is provided with a liquid level meter drain valve (81); The fourth connecting pipe (74) extends into the water inlet cylinder (331), the fourth connecting pipe (74) is provided with the fourth annular water pipe (741) placed vertically, the fourth annular water pipe (741) is provided with the fourth spray head (742) around on one side, and the fifth spray head (743) is provided around on the other side, the water outlet of the fourth spray head (742) and the fifth spray head (743) is inclined to the center line of the fourth annular water pipe (741).
5. The leachate disposal system of claim 1, wherein: The residue discharging mechanism includes a baffle cover for carrying leachate and its entrained matters arranged along the length direction of the mud outlet channel (911) and an agitating device arranged in the baffle cover along the length direction of the baffle cover, both ends of the baffle cover are rotatably arranged in the mud outlet channel (911) through the third support (200) and the fourth support (210) respectively, and the baffle cover has an opening distributed along the length direction thereof; The baffle cover comprises a cover body (30), a first sleeve (31) and a second sleeve (32), a first fixing sleeve (2001) is fixed on the third support (200), a second fixing sleeve (2002) is arranged on the fourth support (210), the first sleeve (31) is sleeved on the first fixing sleeve (2001), the second sleeve (32) is sleeved on the second fixing sleeve (2002), a connecting cover (33) is screwed on the outgoing end of the second sleeve (32), and the connecting cover (33) is connected with the output shaft of the second driving motor (42); The stirring device comprises a first spiral blade (431) and a second spiral blade (432) arranged in the baffle cover along the length direction of the baffle cover, a first end shaft (401) rotatably connected with the first sleeve (31) and arranged at one end of the first spiral blade (431), and a second end shaft (402) rotatably connected with the second sleeve (32) and arranged at one end of the second spiral blade (432), wherein the first end shaft (401) is connected with the output shaft of the first driving motor (41), and the spiral direction of the first spiral blade (431) is opposite to the spiral direction of the second spiral blade (432); The first sleeve (31) and the second sleeve (32) are provided with a first displacement hole (301) and a second displacement hole (302), a connecting hole (303) is arranged in communication between the first displacement hole (301) and the second displacement hole (302) at the corresponding end, the end shaft passes through the connecting hole (303) at the corresponding end, a bearing is embedded in each second displacement hole (302), and the end shaft at the corresponding end is arranged on the inner ring of the bearing.
6. The leachate disposal system of claim 1, wherein: The lower rail (100a) and the upper rail (100b) each comprise a rail seat (110) and a rail groove (120) distributed on the rail seat (110) along the length direction of the rail seat (110); Each of the plurality of dredging pieces (300) comprises a dredging block (310), an upper sliding block (320b) and a lower sliding block (320a) arranged on the upper end and the lower end of the dredging block (310) and slidingly inserted into the rail groove (120) of the lower rail (100a) and the upper rail (100b) respectively. The dredging block (310) includes a middle shaft part (311) coaxially arranged on the lower sliding block (320a), and a first side wing (312) and a second side wing (322) respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the middle shaft part (311), and the upper sliding block (320b) is coaxially arranged above the middle shaft part (311); the first side wing (312) has a wide slot (312a) penetrating in the direction away from the second side wing (322) along the X-axis, and the size of the wide slot (312a) along the Y-axis is matched with the size of the second side wing (322) along the Y-axis, so that the wide slot (312a) of the first side wing (312) can accommodate the second side wing (322) of an adjacent dredging block (310); the second side wing (322) has a narrow slot (322a) penetrating in the direction away from the first side wing (312) along the X-axis, and the narrow slot (322a) allows the two side walls of the second side wing (322) to move towards each other so as to be clamped into the wide slot (312a) of the first side wing (312) of an adjacent dredging block (310).
7. The leachate disposal system of claim 6, wherein: The Y-axis movable rail group includes a first Y-axis movable rail (220) arranged in parallel with the lower fixed rail (100a) and the upper fixed rail (100b), a driving mechanism (230) for driving the first Y-axis movable rail (220) to move back and forth along the Y-axis, and the inclined guide rail group; The inclined guide rail group includes a symmetry axis (L1) passing through the center of the first Y-axis movable rail (220) along the Y-axis, a first left inclined guide rail group (211) and a first right inclined guide rail group (212) symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the symmetry axis, and the first left inclined guide rail group (211) and the first right inclined guide rail group (212) are distributed in the shape of "8"; The first left inclined guide rail group (211) includes a plurality of first left inclined guide rails (211a) uniformly and spaced apart along the X-axis to the left, and the plurality of first left inclined guide rails (211a) form a plurality of angles α1 with the X-axis of the first Y-axis movable rail (220), the plurality of angles gradually increase from left to right, and the values of the plurality of angles α1 are arranged in an arithmetic progression; The first right inclined guide rail group (212) includes a plurality of first right inclined guide rails (212a) uniformly and spaced apart along the X-axis to the right, and the plurality of first right inclined guide rails (212a) form a plurality of angles β1 with the X-axis of the first Y-axis movable rail (220), the plurality of angles β1 gradually increase from right to left, and the values of the plurality of angles β1 are arranged in an arithmetic progression.
8. The leachate disposal system of claim 7, wherein: A plurality of the dredging pieces (300) include a plurality of left dredging pieces (300a) corresponding to the first left inclined guide rail (211a) and a plurality of right dredging pieces (300b) corresponding to the first right inclined guide rail (212a); each of the plurality of the dredging pieces (300) further includes a connecting shaft (330) coaxially arranged on the upper end of the middle shaft part (311), the upper end of the connecting shaft (330) of the plurality of the left dredging pieces (300a) is correspondingly inserted into and can be slidably matched with the first left inclined guide rail (211a), and the upper end of the connecting shaft (330) of the plurality of the right dredging pieces (300b) is correspondingly inserted into and can be slidably matched with the first right inclined guide rail (212a); the first Y-axis moving rail (220) is arranged in parallel above the upper fixed rail (100b), the upper sliding block (320b) of each of the plurality of the dredging pieces (300) is arranged on the upper end of the connecting shaft (330), and the upper end of the upper sliding block (320b) is further provided with a sliding guide part (340) inserted into the corresponding inclined guide rail.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-blocking automatic residue removal system for percolate
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