A double-end pipe reducing machine

By designing a double-head tube shrinking machine, the first fixed block, movable block, oil cylinder and other components are used to achieve simultaneous tube shrinkage at both ends of the pipe fitting. The quality and efficiency problems existing in the single-head tube shrinking machine are solved through the automatic loading mechanism, thereby improving production efficiency and safety.

CN116174595BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24NINGGUO SUNNYTECH PRECISION ALUMINUM PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211411431.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-11
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有技术中管件锁径是单头进行,两次加工尺寸难以保证,影响产品生产质量及效率,且人工上料缓慢且存在操作风险。

Method used

A double-head pipe shrinking machine is designed, which adopts a first fixed block, a movable block and a feeding mechanism to achieve simultaneous pipe shrinking at both ends of the pipe fitting, and automatically loads the pipe through the feeding mechanism to reduce manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

The simultaneous shrinkage of both ends of the pipe is achieved, which improves production efficiency, reduces operation risks, and ensures processing accuracy and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN116174595B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of pipe shrinking machines, and particularly discloses a double-head pipe shrinking machine which comprises a tooling table, first fixing blocks are arranged at the top of both ends of the tooling table, two movable blocks are movably arranged between the two first fixing blocks, pipe shrinking dies are arranged on the movable blocks, a connecting rod is vertically arranged on the side wall of one movable block away from the first fixing block, a first sliding groove is vertically arranged on the top of the side of the connecting rod away from the movable block, a first electric sliding block is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove, and a material storage block is arranged above the movable block. The first fixing blocks, the movable blocks and a feeding mechanism are arranged, the feeding mechanism is used for conveying the pipe to be processed to the clamping block, then the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder are started to drive the movable blocks to move close to each other, the pipe shrinking dies on the two movable blocks swallow the two ends of the pipe into the interiors respectively, then the pipe shrinking dies are started to shrink the pipe, and the purpose of simultaneously shrinking the two ends of the pipe is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pipe shrinking machine, in particular to a double-head pipe shrinking machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The pipe shrinking machine is used for expanding and shrinking the end face of the pipe under normal conditions, and is a hydraulic full-automatic pipe end processing machine controlled by a touch display screen, which can perform pipe end processing forming such as pipe expanding, pipe shrinking, bulging and upsetting by replacing the die, and can freely decide to use manual, point or automatic processing according to the needs of the user.

[0003] At present, the pipe diameter locking in the industry is single-head, that is, one end is first shrunk and then the other end is shrunk. The size of two-time processing is difficult to guarantee, which affects the product production quality and production efficiency, and the feeding of the pipe is manually performed by the workers. This way has the problems of slow feeding and certain operation risk of the workers during the feeding process. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a double-head pipe shrinking machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A double-head pipe shrinking machine, comprising a tooling table, the top of the tooling table is provided with a first fixed block at both ends, two movable blocks are movably installed between the two first fixed blocks, a pipe shrinking die is arranged on the movable block, a connecting rod is vertically installed on the side wall of the movable block away from the first fixed block, a first sliding groove is vertically arranged on the top of the side of the connecting rod away from the movable block, a first electric sliding block is slidably installed in the first sliding groove, a storage block is placed above the movable block, the side of the first electric sliding block away from the first sliding groove is connected with the storage block, an feeding mechanism is arranged on the storage block, a third fixed block is movably installed on the top middle segment of the tooling table, a group of clamping blocks is installed at both ends of the top of the third fixed block, the number of each group of clamping blocks is two, and the clamping blocks are respectively located on both sides of the third fixed block.

[0007] Preferably, the middle position of the first fixed block is inserted with a first oil cylinder, both sides of the first fixed block are inserted with a second oil cylinder, the output ends of the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder are towards the middle position of the tooling table, the output ends of the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder are connected with the movable block, the feeding mechanism comprises a first fixed plate, a first slot, a second slot, a third slot, a fourth slot and an electric telescopic rod, the top of the storage block is provided with the first slot, the bottom of the storage block is provided with the first fixed plate, the top of the first fixed plate is provided with the third slot, the bottom of the outer wall of the side of the storage block close to the third slot is provided with the second slot, the lower end of the side wall of the storage block away from the second slot is provided with the fourth slot, the outer wall of the storage block is provided with the electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod can extend to the inside of the first slot through the fourth slot, and the size of the third fixed block is smaller than the size of the third slot.

[0008] Preferably, the inside of the first slot is uniformly inserted with a plurality of discharging covers in the height direction, both ends of the inside of the discharging cover are movably placed with clamping plates, a plurality of first springs are uniformly arranged between the clamping plates and the discharging cover, first stabilizing rods are vertically arranged on the inner walls of both ends of the first slot, and the bottom end of the first stabilizing rod is flush with the top end of the second slot, second sliding grooves are vertically provided on the outer walls of both ends of the discharging cover, the first stabilizing rod can slide in the second sliding groove, sixth sliding grooves are horizontally provided on the inner walls of both sides of the discharging cover, and sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the sixth sliding grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the third fixed block is vertically provided with a group of fixed rods, the number of each group of fixed rods is two, and each group of fixed rods is located on the two sides of the third fixed block, fifth sliding grooves are horizontally provided on the top of the fixed rod along the length direction of the third fixed block, fourth electric sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the fifth sliding grooves, and the top end of the fourth electric sliding block is connected with a pushing block.

[0010] Preferably, the side of each group of fixed rods close to each other is vertically provided with a fourth sliding groove, a third electric sliding block is slidably arranged in the fourth sliding groove, a moving rod is movably placed between each group of fixed rods, both ends of the moving rod are connected with the third electric sliding block, a third sliding groove is horizontally provided on the top end of the moving rod along the length direction, a second electric sliding block is arranged on the bottom end of the clamping block, and the second electric sliding block can slide in the third sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the first fixed plate is provided with a second fixed plate on both sides, the side of the second fixed plate close to the material storage block is connected with the material storage block, the top of the side of the first fixed plate away from the material storage block is provided with a fixed clamp, a second rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the fixed clamp, a second rubber wheel is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating rod, a first rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two first fixed plates, the first rotating rod is located above the second rotating rod, a first rubber wheel is arranged on the outer side of the first rotating rod, a belt is sleeved and arranged on the outer side of the first rubber wheel and the second rubber wheel, a plurality of plug-in blocks are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the belt, the plug-in blocks are made of rubber, a second fixed block is arranged on one side of the fixed clamp, a first rotary motor is arranged on the top of the second fixed block, the output end of the first rotary motor is movably penetrated through the side wall of the fixed clamp and connected with the second rotating rod, a fifth slot is formed in the bottom of the side of the material discharge cover close to the belt, and the size of the plug-in block is the same as that of the fifth slot.

[0012] Preferably, the inside bottom end of the first slot is movably arranged with a push plate on the side close to the electric telescopic rod, the two end walls of the push plate are respectively abutted with the inner walls of the first slot, the push plate is connected with the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and the height of the push plate is the same as that of the material discharge cover.

[0013] Preferably, the two end inner walls of the first slot are horizontally provided with a plurality of sixth slots in the direction of the end wall, the sixth slots are located below the bottom end of the first stabilizing rod, a second spring is arranged in the sixth slot, one end of the second spring is connected with the inner wall of the sixth slot, and the other end is connected with a spherical protrusion.

[0014] Preferably, a seventh slot is vertically formed in the inner wall of the second fixed plate, a second stabilizing rod is arranged in the seventh slot, a plurality of third springs are vertically arranged on the outer wall of the second fixed plate, one end of the third spring away from the second fixed plate is provided with a stabilizing block, a third stabilizing rod is connected between the stabilizing block and the second stabilizing rod, and the third stabilizing rod movably penetrates through the second fixed plate.

[0015] Preferably, a seventh sliding groove is horizontally formed in the top middle of the tool table in the direction of the end wall, a fifth electric sliding block is slidably arranged in the seventh sliding groove, the top end of the fifth electric sliding block is connected with the bottom end of the third fixed block, a connecting plate is connected between the two moving rods, an eighth sliding groove is horizontally formed in the top end of the connecting plate in the direction of the end wall, two sixth electric sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the eighth sliding groove, the top end of the sixth electric sliding block is connected with a push plate, the side of each group of push plates close to each other is provided with a cleaning sponge, the side of the two groups of push plates close to each other is provided with a second rotary motor, the output end of the second rotary motor is connected with a third rubber wheel, the side of the two groups of fixed rods away from each other is horizontally provided with a plurality of ninth sliding grooves in the height direction, a seventh electric sliding block is slidably arranged in the ninth sliding groove, a wedge-shaped block is arranged on the side of the seventh electric sliding block away from the ninth sliding groove, and the side of each group of wedge-shaped blocks close to each other is an inclined surface.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0017] In the present application, by arranging the first fixing block, movable block and feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism transports the pipe to be processed to the clamping block, then the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder start to push the movable block to move closer to each other, the pipe is swallowed into the inside by the pipe shrinking dies on the two movable blocks, then the pipe shrinking dies start to shrink the pipe, achieving the purpose of shrinking the two ends of the pipe at the same time, saving the pipe shrinking time, and through the feeding of the pipe by the feeding mechanism, the manual feeding step is saved, which improves the feeding speed and reduces the operation risk of the workers.

[0018] In the present application, the pipe is placed in the inside of the discharging cover to avoid collision between the pipes to be processed during discharging, so that the surface of the pipe is not damaged and the qualified rate of the final product is affected, and the pipe is fixed in the inside of the discharging cover by the clamping plate and the first spring, so that the pipe is stored more stably in the discharging cover and is not easy to fall off.

[0019] In the present application, by arranging the clamping plate, the pushing block and the clamping block, the pipe can be automatically taken out from the discharging cover during feeding through the cooperation of the clamping plate, the pushing block and the clamping block, and after the pipe is processed, the pipe can be fixed in the discharging cover again through the cooperation of the clamping plate, the pushing block and the clamping block, which has the benefit of storage integration, and the pipe is clamped by the clamping block to avoid displacement of the pipe during pipe shrinking, affecting the accuracy of pipe processing.

[0020] In the present application, by arranging the belt and the plug-in block, the movement of the belt drives the movement of the plug-in block, when the plug-in block is plugged into the fifth slot outside the discharging cover, the upward movement of the plug-in block drives the upward movement of the discharging cover, achieving automatic collection of the processed pipe, avoiding the workers to collect the pipe one by one, and ensuring the stable operation of the device.

[0021] In the present application, by arranging the spherical protrusion and the second spring, when the bottom end of the discharging cover contacts the spherical protrusion, the spherical protrusion reduces the impact force of the downward movement of the discharging cover, then the discharging cover slowly moves to the bottom end of the first slot under the abutment of the spherical protrusion, preventing the discharging cover from falling to the bottom end of the first slot quickly and generating a large reverse impact force, causing the pipe to displace under the clamping of the clamping plate and affecting the normal use of the device, reducing the impact of the discharging cover on the first fixed plate and prolonging the service life of the device.

[0022] The utility model discloses a third rubber wheel is arranged with cleaning sponge, in the process of fourth electric slider movement, cleaning sponge can rub off the dust and impurity of the outside of the pipe contacted, then start second rotary motor and drive third rubber wheel rotation, make the pipe rotate, and the dust and impurity of the pipe of a round are rubbed off through cleaning sponge, avoid the influence of the impurity on the pipe on the precision of pipe shrinking, improve the practicality of device.

[0023] Seventh electric slider and wedge, through seventh electric slider drive wedge movement, the pipe on the two sides of the top of third fixed block is pushed out a certain distance between up and down, facilitate pipe shrinking mould to the pipe of different height on the top of third fixed block respectively carries out the pipe shrinking work, completes the benefit of multiple pipe shrinking of once feeding, saves the time of feeding, speeds up the production speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of a double -end pipe shrinking machine that the utility model proposes;

[0025] Figure 2 It is first electric slider structure schematic diagram of a double -end pipe shrinking machine that the utility model proposes;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a double -end pipe shrinking machine that the utility model proposes; Figure 2 Amplification structure schematic diagram of B place;

[0027] Figure 4 It is second stabilizer bar sectional structure schematic diagram of a double -end pipe shrinking machine that the utility model proposes;

[0028] Figure 5 It is storage block structure schematic diagram of a double -end pipe shrinking machine that the utility model proposes;

[0029] Figure 6 It is sixth slot sectional structure schematic diagram of a double -end pipe shrinking machine that the utility model proposes;

[0030] Figure 7 It is material discharging cover structure schematic diagram of a double -end pipe shrinking machine that the utility model proposes;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a double -end pipe shrinking machine that the utility model proposes; Figure 7 Amplification structure schematic diagram of B place;

[0032] Figure 9 It is belt structure schematic diagram of a double -end pipe shrinking machine that the utility model proposes;

[0033] Figure 10 It is push plate sectional structure schematic diagram of a double -end pipe shrinking machine that the utility model proposes;

[0034] Figure 11A third fixed block of a double-end pipe shrinking machine according to the present application is shown in a top view;

[0035] Figure 12 A third fixed block of a double-end pipe shrinking machine according to the present application is shown in a top view;

[0036] Figure 13 A ninth sliding groove of a double-end pipe shrinking machine according to the present application is shown in a schematic view;

[0037] Figure 14 A moving rod of a double-end pipe shrinking machine according to the present application is shown in a sectional view.

[0038] In the figure: 1, tooling table; 2, first fixed block; 3, movable block; 4, first oil cylinder; 5, second oil cylinder; 6, pipe shrinking die; 8, material storage block; 9, first fixed plate; 10, connecting rod; 11, first sliding groove; 12, first electric sliding block; 13, first slot; 14, second fixed plate; 15, first stabilizing rod; 16, second slot; 17, third slot; 18, fourth slot; 19, material discharge cover; 20, second sliding groove; 21, clamping plate; 22, first spring; 23, fifth slot; 25, second fixed block; 26, first rotary motor; 27, fixed clamp; 28, belt; 29, first rotating rod; 30, plug-in block; 31, first rubber wheel; 32, second rotating rod; 33, second rubber wheel; 34, third fixed block; 35, fixed rod; 36, actuating block; 37, moving rod; 38, third sliding groove; 39, second electric sliding block; 40, clamping block; 41, fourth sliding groove; 42, third electric sliding block; 43, fifth sliding groove; 44, fourth electric sliding block; 45, push plate; 46, electric telescopic rod; 47, sixth sliding groove; 48, sliding block; 49, seventh sliding groove; 50, fifth electric sliding block; 51, second rotary motor; 52, third rubber wheel; 53, connecting plate; 54, eighth sliding groove; 55, sixth electric sliding block; 56, actuating plate; 57, cleaning sponge; 58, sixth slot; 59, second spring; 60, spherical protrusion; 61, seventh slot; 62, second stabilizing rod; 63, third spring; 64, stabilizing block; 65, third stabilizing rod; 66, ninth sliding groove; 67, seventh electric sliding block; 68, wedge-shaped block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments.

[0040] REFERENCE Figures 1-14The utility model provides a double -end pipe shrinking machine, including frock platform 1, the top both ends of frock platform 1 are installed with first fixed block 2, two movable blocks 3 are movably installed between two first fixed blocks 2, be equipped with pipe shrinking mould 6 on movable block 3, the side wall of one movable block 3 is vertically installed with connecting rod 10 away from first fixed block 2, the top of the side of connecting rod 10 away from movable block 3 is vertically set up with first sliding slot 11, the inside of first sliding slot 11 is slidably installed with first electric sliding block 12, the above of movable block 3 is placed with store material block 8, and first electric sliding block 12 is connected with store material block 8 away from the side of first sliding slot 11, be equipped with feeding mechanism on store material block 8, the top middle section of frock platform 1 is movably installed with third fixed block 34, and the top both ends of third fixed block 34 are installed with a group of clamping block 40, and the number of each group of clamping block 40 is two, and is located the both sides of third fixed block 34 respectively, the pipe fitting of being processed is transported to clamping block 40 through feeding mechanism, and movable block 3 does the movement of mutual approach, and the pipe shrinking mould 6 on two movable blocks 3 will respectively swallow into the inside the both ends of pipe fitting, then start pipe shrinking mould 6 and shrink the pipe of pipe fitting, complete the purpose of the both ends of pipe fitting simultaneously shrink pipe, save the pipe shrinking time, simultaneously, through the feeding of pipe fitting of feeding mechanism, the step of manual feeding is saved, improve the feeding speed, and the operation risk of staff is reduced simultaneously, the sliding of first electric sliding block 12 in the inside first sliding slot 11 can drive store material block 8 moves up and down, so that store material block 8 does not affect the normal operation of device.

[0041] As one technical optimization scheme of the present application, the first fixed block 2 is inserted with the first oil cylinder 4 at the middle position, the first fixed block 2 is inserted with the second oil cylinder 5 at both sides of the first oil cylinder 4, the output ends of the first oil cylinder 4 and the second oil cylinder 5 are both towards the middle position of the tooling table 1, the output ends of the first oil cylinder 4 and the second oil cylinder 5 are connected with the movable block 3, the feeding mechanism comprises the first fixed plate 9, the first slot 13, the second slot 16, the third slot 17, the fourth slot 18 and the electric telescopic rod 46, the first slot 13 is throughly formed on the top of the material storage block 8, the first fixed plate 9 is installed at the bottom end of the material storage block 8, the third slot 17 is throughly formed on the top of the first fixed plate 9, the second slot 16 is throughly formed on the bottom end of the outer wall of the side of the material storage block 8 close to the third slot 17, the fourth slot 18 is throughly formed on the lower end side wall of the material storage block 8 away from the second slot 16, the electric telescopic rod 46 is installed on the outer wall of the material storage block 8, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 46 can extend to the inside of the first slot 13 through the fourth slot 18, and the size of the third fixed block 34 is smaller than the size of the third slot 17. The movable block 3 is moved by the first oil cylinder 4 and the second oil cylinder 5, which has a stable effect, so that the processed pipe fitting is more in line with the processing requirements, and the operation of the single-side first oil cylinder 4 and the second oil cylinder 5 can be controlled, so that the device completes the one-way pipe shrinking, increases the use diversity and convenience of the device, the pipe fitting to be processed is placed into the first slot 13, then the pipe fitting is pushed by the electric telescopic rod 46, so that the pipe fitting moves from the second slot 16 to the third slot 17, the pipe fitting falls to the clamping block 40 through the third slot 17, and then the pipe shrinking work is carried out, which ensures the smoothness of the feeding process, and a plurality of pipe fittings can be stored in the first slot 13, which increases the practicability of the device.

[0042] As a technical optimization scheme of the present application, a plurality of feeding covers 19 are uniformly inserted and mounted in the first slot 13 along the height direction, the two ends of the feeding cover 19 are movably placed with clamping plates 21, a plurality of first springs 22 are uniformly mounted between the clamping plate 21 and the feeding cover 19, the two end inner walls of the first slot 13 are vertically mounted with first stabilizing rods 15, the bottom end of the first stabilizing rod 15 is flush with the top end of the second slot 16, the two end outer walls of the feeding cover 19 are vertically penetrated with second sliding grooves 20, the first stabilizing rod 15 can slide in the second sliding groove 20, the two side inner walls of the feeding cover 19 are horizontally provided with sixth sliding grooves 47, and the sixth sliding grooves 47 are slidably mounted with sliding blocks 48. The pipe is placed in the feeding cover 19, which can avoid the collision between the pipes during feeding, so as to avoid defects on the surface of the pipe and affect the qualification rate of the final product. The pipe placed in the feeding cover 19 is fixed by the clamping plate 21 and the first spring 22, so that the pipe stored in the feeding cover 19 is more stable and not easy to fall off. When the feeding cover 19 moves downward in the first slot 13, the first stabilizing rod 15 slides in the second sliding groove 20 to ensure the stability of the falling of the feeding cover 19, and the feeding cover 19 will not shake in the first slot 13, so as to ensure the running stability of the device. The sliding block 48 slides in the sixth sliding groove 47 to ensure that the clamping plate 21 will not shake during movement, which affects the clamping effect of the clamping plate 21 on the pipe.

[0043] As a technical optimization scheme of the present application, the top two ends of the third fixed block 34 are vertically installed with a group of fixed rods 35, the number of each group of fixed rods 35 is two, and they are respectively located on the two sides of the third fixed block 34. The top of the fixed rod 35 is horizontally provided with a fifth sliding groove 43 along the length direction of the third fixed block 34, the fifth sliding groove 43 is slidably mounted with a fourth electric sliding block 44, and the top end of the fourth electric sliding block 44 is connected with a pushing block 36. The fourth electric sliding block 44 moves away from the third fixed block 34 in the fifth sliding groove 43, the fourth electric sliding block 44 drives the pushing block 36 to move, the pushing block 36 pushes the clamping plate 21 to the two ends of the feeding cover 19 and compresses the first spring 22, then the clamping plate 21 no longer clamps and fixes the pipe, the pipe falls into the clamping block 40 from the inside of the feeding cover 19, and then the pipe is shrunk.

[0044] As a technical optimization scheme of the present application, the fourth sliding groove 41 is vertically arranged on the side of each group of fixed rods 35 close to each other, the third electric sliding block 42 is slidably arranged in the fourth sliding groove 41, the movable rod 37 is movably arranged between each group of fixed rods 35, the two ends of the movable rod 37 are connected with the third electric sliding block 42, the third sliding groove 38 is horizontally arranged on the top end of the movable rod 37 along the length direction, the second electric sliding block 39 is arranged on the bottom end of the clamping block 40, and the second electric sliding block 39 can slide in the third sliding groove 38. Through the up-down sliding of the third electric sliding block 42 in the fourth sliding groove 41, the movable rod 37 is driven to move up and down, so that the movable rod 37 can directly contact the pipe, the pipe does not need to fall on the clamping block 40, the impact of the pipe in the pipe processing process is reduced, the appearance qualified rate of the pipe product is improved, and through the movement of the second electric sliding block 39 in the third sliding groove 38, the pipe can be clamped by the clamping block 40, so that the pipe is prevented from being displaced in the pipe shrinking process, and the accuracy of the pipe processing is affected.

[0045] As a technical optimization scheme of the present application, the top of the first fixed plate 9 is provided with a second fixed plate 14 on both sides, the second fixed plate 14 is connected to the storage block 8 on one side close to the storage block 8, the top of the side of the first fixed plate 9 away from the storage block 8 is provided with a fixed clamp 27, the inner wall of the fixed clamp 27 is rotatably provided with a second rotating rod 32, the outer side of the second rotating rod 32 is provided with a second rubber wheel 33, the first rotating rod 29 is rotatably arranged between the two first fixed plates 9, the first rotating rod 29 is located above the second rotating rod 32, the outer side of the first rotating rod 29 is provided with a first rubber wheel 31, the first rubber wheel 31 and the outer side of the second rubber wheel 33 are sleeved with a belt 28, the outer side of the belt 28 is uniformly provided with a plurality of plug-in blocks 30, the plug-in blocks 30 are made of rubber material, one side of the fixed clamp 27 is provided with a second fixed block 25, the top of the second fixed block 25 is provided with a first rotary motor 26, the output end of the first rotary motor 26 is movably penetrated through the side wall of the fixed clamp 27 and connected with the second rotating rod 32, the bottom of the side of the discharge cover 19 close to the belt 28 is provided with a fifth slot 23, the size of the plug-in block 30 is the same as that of the fifth slot 23. When the pipe shrinking is finished, the first oil cylinder 4 and the second oil cylinder 5 begin to retract, driving the movable block 3 to move away from each other, when the pipe is completely separated from the pipe shrinking mold 6, the moving rod 37 again pushes the pipe into the inside of the discharge cover 19, then the clamping plate 21 again clamps the pipe, the first rotary motor 26 is started, the first rotary motor 26 drives the second rotating rod 32 to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating rod 32 drives the second rubber wheel 33 on the second rotating rod 32 and the belt 28 outside the first rubber wheel 31 on the first rotating rod 29 to rotate, when the plug-in block 30 outside the belt 28 is plugged into the fifth slot 23 outside the discharge cover 19, with the upward operation of the plug-in block 30, the discharge cover 19 is driven to move upward, when the bottom end of the discharge cover 19 is higher than the top end of the second slot 16, the first rotary motor 26 is stopped, the automatic collection of the processed pipe is completed, and the staff avoids collecting the pipe one by one.

[0046] As a technical optimization scheme of the present application, the inside bottom end of the first slot 13 is movably placed with a push plate 45 on one side close to the electric telescopic rod 46, the two end walls of the push plate 45 are respectively abutted with the inner walls of the first slot 13, the push plate 45 is connected with the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 46, and the height of the push plate 45 is the same as that of the discharge cover 19. The top end of the push plate 45 abuts the upper surface of the bottommost discharge cover 19, and the bottom end of the upper discharge cover 19, so that when the electric telescopic rod 46 pushes the bottommost discharge cover 19, the discharge cover 19 above the bottommost discharge cover 19 will not suddenly fall, affecting the retraction of the electric telescopic rod 46, and ensuring the running stability of the device.

[0047] As a technical optimization scheme of the present application, the inner wall of the first slot 13 at both ends is horizontally provided with a plurality of sixth slots 58 in the direction of the end wall, the sixth slots 58 are located below the bottom end of the first stabilizing rod 15, the inside of the sixth slot 58 is provided with a second spring 59, one end of the second spring 59 is connected with the inner wall of the sixth slot 58, and the other end is connected with a spherical lug 60. When the bottom end of the discharge cover 19 contacts the spherical lug 60, the discharge cover 19 will extrude the spherical lug 60 into the inside of the sixth slot 58, and the downward impact force of the discharge cover 19 will be converted into the elastic force of the second spring 59 through the spherical lug 60. When the discharge cover 19 completely extrudes the spherical lug 60 into the inside of the sixth slot 58, the spherical lug 60 will abut against the end wall of the discharge cover 19, and then the discharge cover 19 slowly moves to the bottom end of the first slot 13 under the abutment of the spherical lug 60, preventing the discharge cover 19 from rapidly falling to the bottom end of the first slot 13, generating a large reverse impact force, causing the pipe to displace under the clamping of the clamping plate 21, affecting the normal use of the device, reducing the impact of the discharge cover 19 on the first fixed plate 9, and prolonging the service life of the device.

[0048] As a technical optimization scheme of the present application, the inner wall of the second fixed plate 14 is vertically provided with a seventh slot 61, the inside of the seventh slot 61 is provided with a second stabilizing rod 62, the outer wall of the second fixed plate 14 is vertically provided with a plurality of third springs 63, one end of the third spring 63 away from the second fixed plate 14 is provided with a stabilizing block 64, the stabilizing block 64 and the second stabilizing rod 62 are connected with a third stabilizing rod 65, and the third stabilizing rod 65 movably penetrates the second fixed plate 14. The electric telescopic rod 46 starts to start, pushes the push plate 45, and pushes the discharge cover 19 at the bottom of the first slot 13 out of the second slot 16. When the end wall of the discharge cover 19 contacts the second stabilizing rod 62, with the continuous pushing of the electric telescopic rod 46, the discharge cover 19 will extrude the second stabilizing rod 62, and the second stabilizing rod 62 will transmit the extrusion force to the stabilizing block 64 through the third stabilizing rod 65 after being extruded, and push the third stabilizing rod 65, and then extrude the third spring 63 outward, and the second stabilizing rod 62 moves towards the inside of the seventh slot 61, until the bottom end of the discharge cover 19 is aligned with the third slot 17, the elasticity of the third spring 63 is released, and the third stabilizing rod 65 is pushed through the stabilizing block 64, so that the second stabilizing rod 62 is clamped into the second sliding slot 20, and the third stabilizing rod 65 provides a stable effect during the upward movement of the discharge cover 19, ensuring the smoothness of the operation of the device.

[0049] As one technical optimization scheme of the present application, a seventh sliding groove 49 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the top end of the tool table 1 along the end wall direction, a fifth electric sliding block 50 is slidingly installed in the seventh sliding groove 49, the top end of the fifth electric sliding block 50 is connected with the bottom end of the third fixed block 34, a connecting plate 53 is connected between the two moving rods 37, an eighth sliding groove 54 is horizontally arranged in the top end of the connecting plate 53 along the end wall direction, two sixth electric sliding blocks 55 are slidingly installed in the eighth sliding groove 54, the top end of the sixth electric sliding block 55 is connected with a poking plate 56, the side of each set of poking blocks 36 close to each other is installed with a cleaning sponge 57, the side of the two sets of poking blocks 36 close to each other is installed with a second rotary motor 51, the output end of the second rotary motor 51 is connected with a third rubber wheel 52, a plurality of ninth sliding grooves 66 are horizontally arranged in the side of the two sets of fixed rods 35 away from each other along the height direction, a seventh electric sliding block 67 is slidingly installed in the ninth sliding groove 66, a wedge-shaped block 68 is installed on the side of the seventh electric sliding block 67 away from the ninth sliding groove 66, and the side of each set of wedge-shaped blocks 68 close to each other is an inclined surface. During the movement of the fourth electric sliding block 44, the cleaning sponge 57 can wipe off the dust and impurities on the outside of the pipe, then the second rotary motor 51 is started to drive the third rubber wheel 52 to rotate, so that the pipe rotates, and the cleaning sponge 57 wipes off the dust and impurities around the pipe, avoiding that the impurities on the pipe affect the precision of the pipe after pipe shrinking, then each set of seventh electric sliding blocks 67 moves close to each other, so that the wedge-shaped block 68 pushes out the pipe on the two sides of the top of the third fixed block 34 to a certain distance, facilitating the pipe shrinking mold 6 to perform pipe shrinking work on pipes of different heights respectively, having the benefits of completing one feeding and multiple pipe shrinking, saving the feeding time and accelerating the production speed.

[0050] In use, first, the staff will need to put the pipe into the inside of the discharge cover 19, and make the two ends of the pipe respectively with two clamping plates 21 abut, two clamping plates 21 clamp the pipe, the pipe is put into the inside of the discharge cover 19 can avoid the pipe to be processed in the process of discharging from each other collision, make the surface of the pipe produce defects, thereby affecting the qualified rate of the final product, then the staff will put the discharge cover 19 into the first slot 13, the staff will put the discharge cover 19, the second sliding groove 20 at both ends of the discharge cover 19 is aligned with the first stabilizing rod 15, then the first stabilizing rod 15 in the second sliding groove 20 occurs relative sliding, the discharge cover 19 under the guidance of the first stabilizing rod 15 in the first slot 13 moves downward.When the bottom end of the discharge cover 19 contacts the spherical lug 60, the discharge cover 19 will extrude the spherical lug 60 into the inside of the sixth slot 58, the downward impact force of the discharge cover 19 will be converted into the elastic force of the second spring 59 through the spherical lug 60, when the discharge cover 19 extrudes the spherical lug 60 into the inside of the sixth slot 58 completely, the spherical lug 60 will abut the end wall of the discharge cover 19, then the discharge cover 19 slowly moves to the bottom end of the first slot 13 under the abutment of the spherical lug 60, prevent the discharge cover 19 from falling to the bottom end of the first slot 13 quickly, produce greater reverse impact force, make the pipe produce displacement under the clamping of the clamping plate 21, affect the normal use of the device, reduce the impact of the discharge cover 19 on the first fixed plate 9, prolong the service life of the device, the elastic force of the second spring 59 will not clamp the discharge cover 19 above the spherical lug 60, the weight of the discharge cover 19 can press the second spring 59 to make it deform.

[0051] When the shrinking process starts, the electric telescopic rod 46 starts to work, pushing the push plate 45 to push the bottommost material discharge cover 19 in the first slot 13 out of the second slot 16. When the end wall of the material discharge cover 19 contacts the second stabilizing rod 62, the material discharge cover 19 will squeeze the second stabilizing rod 62 as the electric telescopic rod 46 continues to push. The second stabilizing rod 62 will transmit the squeezing force to the stabilizing block 64 through the third stabilizing rod 65, and then push the third stabilizing rod 65, followed by squeezing the third spring 63 outward. The second stabilizing rod 62 moves towards the inside of the seventh slot 61 until the bottom end of the material discharge cover 19 aligns with the third slot 17. The elasticity of the third spring 63 is released, and the third stabilizing rod 65 is pushed by the stabilizing block 64, so that the second stabilizing rod 62 is clamped into the second sliding groove 20. In this process, the top end of the push plate 45 abuts the bottom end of the upper material discharge cover 19, so that the electric telescopic rod 46 does not suddenly drop the material discharge cover 19 above the bottommost material discharge cover 19 when pushing the bottommost material discharge cover 19, affecting the retraction of the electric telescopic rod 46, ensuring the smooth operation of the device. The first electric sliding block 12 starts to work, sliding inside the first sliding groove 11, driving the storage block 8 to move downward. When the storage block 8 moves to the designated position, the knob 36 extends into the inside of the material discharge cover 19 through the bottom end of the third slot 17.

[0052] Then the third electric sliding block 42 starts to work, driving the moving rod 37 upward. When the top end of the moving rod 37 abuts the bottom end of the pipe inside the material discharge cover 19, the fourth electric sliding block 44 is started. The fourth electric sliding block 44 moves away from the third fixed block 34 inside the fifth sliding groove 43, driving the knob 36 to move. The knob 36 moves the clamping plate 21 to the two ends of the material discharge cover 19, and compresses the first spring 22. Then the clamping plate 21 no longer clamps and fixes the pipe, and the multiple pipes inside the material discharge cover 19 will fall on the top of the two sides of the third fixed block 34 under the guidance of the knob 56. In the process of moving the fourth electric sliding block 44, the cleaning sponge 57 can remove the dust and impurities on the outside of the pipe. The second rotating motor 51 is started to drive the third rubber wheel 52 to rotate, so that the pipe rotates, and the cleaning sponge 57 removes the dust and impurities on the pipe for one revolution, avoiding the influence of impurities on the precision of the shrunk pipe.

[0053] Each group of second electric sliding block 39 moves towards each other inside the third sliding slot 38, the sixth electric sliding block 55 moves away from each other, so that the toggle plate 56 and the clamping block 40 clamp the pipe, then each group of seventh electric sliding block 67 moves towards each other, so that the wedge block 68 pushes the pipe on both sides of the top of the third fixed block 34 to a certain distance, then the third electric sliding block 42 moves up and down inside the fourth sliding slot 41, adjusts the two ends of the pipe to be in the center of the pipe shrinking mold 6 in a horizontal state, then the fourth electric sliding block 44 moves back inside the fifth sliding slot 43, the toggle block 36 no longer presses the clamping plate 21, at this time the first electric sliding block 12 slides up inside the first sliding slot 11, when the bottom end of the storage block 8 is higher than the top end of the movable block 3, the fifth electric sliding block 50 slides left and right inside the seventh sliding slot 49, so that the two ends of the pipe on both sides of the top of the third fixed block 34 are aligned with the center of the pipe shrinking mold 6, the first oil cylinder 4 and the second oil cylinder 5 start to push the movable block 3 to move towards each other, the pipe shrinking mold 6 on the two movable blocks 3 swallows the two ends of the pipe respectively, then the pipe shrinking mold 6 is started to shrink the pipe, after the pipe shrinking is finished, the first oil cylinder 4 and the second oil cylinder 5 start to retract to drive the movable block 3 to move away from each other, when the pipe shrinking pipe is separated from the pipe shrinking mold 6, the fifth electric sliding block 50 slides again inside the seventh sliding slot 49, the third electric sliding block 42 slides up and down inside the fourth sliding slot 41, moves the two ends of the pipe which is not shrunk on the third fixed block 34 to be opposite to the center of the pipe shrinking mold 6, then the first oil cylinder 4 and the second oil cylinder 5 are started again, and the above steps can be repeated to shrink multiple pipes.

[0054] When all the pipe fittings in the discharge cover 19 are finished with pipe shrinking, the seventh electric sliding block 67 moves back again, the wedge-shaped block 68 is separated from the pipe fittings, the multiple pipe fittings on the top of the third fixed block 34 are again touched together, the first oil cylinder 4 and the second oil cylinder 5 start to retract, driving the movable block 3 to move away from each other, when the pipe fittings are completely separated from the pipe shrinking mold 6, the first electric sliding block 12 slides downward in the first sliding groove 11 again, when sliding to the specified position, the toggle block 36 extends to the inside of the discharge cover 19 through the third slot 17 again, at this time, the fourth electric sliding block 44 moves away from the third fixed block 34 in the fifth sliding groove 43, so that the toggle block 36 pushes the clamping plate 21 to the both ends of the discharge cover 19 again, while compressing the first spring 22, then the third electric sliding block 42 slides upward in the fourth sliding groove 41 to push the pipe fittings after the pipe shrinking work to the inside of the discharge cover 19, at this time, the fourth electric sliding block 44 moves back, the toggle block 36 no longer presses the clamping plate 21, the two clamping plates 21 move close to each other under the rebounding action of the first spring 22, while the sliding block 48 slides in the sixth sliding groove 47 to ensure that the clamping plate 21 does not shake during movement, affecting the clamping effect of the clamping plate 21 on the pipe fittings, the clamping plate 21 clamps the two ends of the pipe fittings, at this time, the second electric sliding block 39 drives each group of clamping blocks 40 to move away from each other, the sixth electric sliding block 55 drives the two toggle plates 56 to move close to each other, the clamping blocks 40 and the toggle plates 56 lose the clamping effect on the pipe fittings.

[0055] Start the first rotary motor 26, the first rotary motor 26 drives the second rotating rod 32 to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating rod 32 drives the second rubber wheel 33 on the second rotating rod 32 and the belt 28 outside the first rubber wheel 31 on the first rotating rod 29 to rotate, when the plug-in block 30 outside the belt 28 is plugged into the fifth slot 23 outside the discharge cover 19, with the upward operation of the plug-in block 30, the discharge cover 19 moves upward, when the discharge cover 19 moves upward, the second stabilizing rod 62 slides in the second sliding groove 20, making the movement of the discharge cover 19 more stable, when the bottom end of the discharge cover 19 is higher than the top end of the second slot 16, stop operating the first rotary motor 26.

[0056] Subsequently, the first electric sliding block 12 moves upward inside the first sliding groove 11, and stops when the top end of the poking block 36 is below the top end of the third slot 17. Then, the electric telescopic rod 46 drives the push plate 45 to retract inside the first slot 13. When the top end of the push plate 45 no longer abuts against the bottom end of the discharging cover 19 above the inside of the first slot 13, all the discharging covers 19 inside the first slot 13 begin to fall downward. When the bottom end of the discharging cover 19 contacts the spherical protrusion 60, the spherical protrusion 60 buffers the falling of the discharging cover 19, preventing the discharging cover 19 from rapidly impacting the top end of the first fixed plate 9. When the bottom end of the discharging cover 19 at the bottom of the first slot 13 contacts the top end of the first fixed plate 9, the electric telescopic rod 46 again drives the push plate 45 to push the discharging cover 19 outward. Subsequently, the above steps are repeated.

[0057] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application, can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A double-end pipe shrinking machine, comprising a tooling table (1), first fixed blocks (2) are mounted at the top of both ends of the tooling table (1), two movable blocks (3) are movably mounted between the two first fixed blocks (2), and a pipe shrinking die (6) is arranged on the movable blocks (3), characterized in that, One of said movable blocks (3) is vertically installed with a connecting rod (10) away from the side wall of the first fixed block (2), the top side of the connecting rod (10) away from the movable block (3) is vertically provided with a first sliding groove (11), the inside of the first sliding groove (11) is slidably installed with a first electric sliding block (12), the top of the movable block (3) is placed with a storage block (8), the side of the first electric sliding block (12) away from the first sliding groove (11) is connected with the storage block (8), the storage block (8) is provided with a feeding mechanism, the top middle of the tooling table (1) is movably installed with a third fixed block (34), the top of the third fixed block (34) is installed with a group of clamping blocks (40) at both ends, the number of each group of clamping blocks (40) is two, and they are respectively located on both sides of the third fixed block (34); The feeding mechanism comprises a first fixed plate (9), a first slot (13), a second slot (16), a third slot (17), a fourth slot (18) and an electric telescopic rod (46), the top of the storage block (8) is provided with a first slot (13), the bottom of the storage block (8) is installed with a first fixed plate (9), the top of the first fixed plate (9) is provided with a third slot (17), the bottom of the side wall of the storage block (8) close to the third slot (17) is provided with a second slot (16), the lower end side wall of the storage block (8) away from the second slot (16) is provided with a fourth slot (18), the outer wall of the storage block (8) is installed with an electric telescopic rod (46), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (46) can extend to the inside of the first slot (13) through the fourth slot (18), the size of the third fixed block (34) is smaller than the size of the third slot (17); A plurality of discharging covers (19) are uniformly inserted and installed in the first slot (13) along the height direction, clamping plates (21) are movably placed at both ends of the discharging cover (19), a plurality of first springs (22) are uniformly installed between the clamping plate (21) and the discharging cover (19), first stabilizing rods (15) are vertically installed on the inner walls of both ends of the first slot (13), and the bottom end of the first stabilizing rod (15) is flush with the top end of the second slot (16), second sliding grooves (20) are vertically provided on the outer walls of both ends of the discharging cover (19), the first stabilizing rod (15) can slide in the second sliding groove (20), sixth sliding grooves (47) are horizontally provided on the inner walls of both sides of the discharging cover (19), and sliding blocks (48) are slidably installed in the sixth sliding grooves (47); The top of the third fixed block (34) is vertically installed with a group of fixed rods (35) at both ends, the number of each group of fixed rods (35) is two, and they are respectively located on both sides of the third fixed block (34), the top of the fixed rod (35) is horizontally provided with a fifth sliding groove (43) along the length direction of the third fixed block (34), the fifth sliding groove (43) is slidably installed with a fourth electric sliding block (44), and the top end of the fourth electric sliding block (44) is connected with a pushing block (36). The fourth sliding groove (41) is vertically arranged on the side of each group of the fixed rods (35) close to each other, the third electric sliding block (42) is slidably arranged in the fourth sliding groove (41), the movable rod (37) is movably arranged between each group of the fixed rods (35), the two ends of the movable rod (37) are connected with the third electric sliding block (42), the third sliding groove (38) is horizontally arranged on the top end of the movable rod (37) along the length direction, the second electric sliding block (39) is arranged on the bottom end of the clamping block (40) and can slide in the third sliding groove (38); The second fixed plate (14) is arranged on the top of the first fixed plate (9), the second fixed plate (14) is connected with the material storage block (8) on the side close to the material storage block (8), the fixed clamp (27) is arranged on the top of the side of the first fixed plate (9) away from the material storage block (8), the second rotating rod (32) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the fixed clamp (27), the second rubber wheel (33) is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating rod (32), the first rotating rod (29) is rotatably arranged between the two first fixed plates (9), the first rotating rod (29) is located above the second rotating rod (32), the first rubber wheel (31) is arranged on the outer side of the first rotating rod (29), the belt (28) is sleeved and arranged on the outer sides of the first rubber wheel (31) and the second rubber wheel (33), a plurality of plug-in blocks (30) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the belt (28), the plug-in blocks (30) are made of rubber, the second fixed block (25) is arranged on the side of the fixed clamp (27), the first rotary motor (26) is arranged on the top of the second fixed block (25), the output end of the first rotary motor (26) is movably arranged through the side wall of the fixed clamp (27) and connected with the second rotating rod (32), the fifth groove (23) is arranged on the bottom of the side of the material discharging cover (19) close to the belt (28), the size of the plug-in block (30) is the same as that of the fifth groove (23); The push plate (45) is movably arranged on the inner bottom end of the first groove (13) close to the electric telescopic rod (46), the two end walls of the push plate (45) are respectively abutted with the inner walls of the first groove (13), the push plate (45) is connected with the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (46), and the height of the push plate (45) is the same as that of the material discharging cover (19); The plurality of sixth grooves (58) are horizontally arranged on the inner walls of the two ends of the first groove (13) along the end wall direction, the sixth grooves (58) are located below the bottom end of the first stabilizing rod (15), the second spring (59) is arranged in the sixth groove (58), one end of the second spring (59) is connected with the inner wall of the sixth groove (58), and the other end is connected with the spherical protrusion (60). The top middle of the tooling table (1) is horizontally provided with a seventh sliding groove (49) along the direction of the end wall, a fifth electric sliding block (50) is slidably installed in the seventh sliding groove (49), the top end of the fifth electric sliding block (50) is connected with the bottom end of the third fixed block (34), a connecting plate (53) is connected between the two movable rods (37), the top end of the connecting plate (53) is horizontally provided with an eighth sliding groove (54) along the direction of the end wall, two sixth electric sliding blocks (55) are slidably installed in the eighth sliding groove (54), the top end of the sixth electric sliding block (55) is connected with a push plate (56), the side of each group of push blocks (36) close to each other is provided with a cleaning sponge (57), the side of the two groups of push blocks (36) close to each other is provided with a second rotary motor (51), the output end of the second rotary motor (51) is connected with a third rubber wheel (52), the side of the two groups of fixed rods (35) away from each other is horizontally provided with a plurality of ninth sliding grooves (66) along the height direction, a seventh electric sliding block (67) is slidably installed in the ninth sliding groove (66), the side of the seventh electric sliding block (67) away from the ninth sliding groove (66) is provided with a wedge block (68), and the side of each group of wedge blocks (68) close to each other is an inclined surface.

2. A double-end pipe reducing machine according to claim 1, wherein The middle position of the first fixed block (2) is inserted and installed with a first oil cylinder (4), the two sides of the first fixed block (2) are inserted and installed with a second oil cylinder (5) on the two sides of the first oil cylinder (4), the output ends of the first oil cylinder (4) and the second oil cylinder (5) are both towards the middle position of the tooling table (1), and the output ends of the first oil cylinder (4) and the second oil cylinder (5) are connected with the movable block (3).

3. A double-end pipe reducing machine according to claim 1, wherein The inner wall of the second fixed plate (14) is vertically provided with a seventh slot (61), the second fixed plate (14) is vertically provided with a second stabilizing rod (62) in the seventh slot (61), a plurality of third springs (63) are vertically installed on the outer wall of the second fixed plate (14), a stabilizing block (64) is installed at one end of the third spring (63) away from the second fixed plate (14), a third stabilizing rod (65) is connected between the stabilizing block (64) and the second stabilizing rod (62), and the third stabilizing rod (65) movably penetrates through the second fixed plate (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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