Battery pack collision monitoring method, battery pack, device, electronic equipment and vehicle
By installing a signal detection system inside the battery pack and using signal transmitters and receivers to obtain collision information, the accuracy problem of battery pack collision monitoring is solved, and accurate monitoring and safety prompts of battery pack bottom collisions are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310279765.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing battery pack collision monitoring technology has problems with frequent alarms and false detections, especially when the battery pack at the bottom of an electric vehicle collides with the bottom, and the collision situation cannot be accurately monitored.
By installing a signal transmitter and a signal receiver on the frame of the signal detection system inside the battery pack, the signal reception status is obtained, the collision situation of the battery pack is determined, and collision prompt information is generated when a collision occurs, including a signal detection module, a collision analysis module and an information display module of the signal detection system.
It achieves accurate monitoring of battery pack bottom collisions, avoids battery pack damage and thermal runaway, provides intuitive collision location prompts, and improves monitoring accuracy and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN116176278B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of automotive electronics technology, and in particular to a battery pack collision monitoring method, battery pack, device, electronic equipment, and vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With electric vehicles gaining increasing market share, the safety of their battery packs is crucial. Because they are typically mounted underneath the vehicle, they are susceptible to collisions and other issues during vehicle operation. Collisions involving electric vehicle battery packs are extremely dangerous. Deformation can compromise the pack's airtightness, leading to short circuits and even thermal runaway caused by water exposure.
[0003] Currently, collision monitoring of battery packs is usually performed based on collision sensors. However, there may be situations where the battery pack is hit but not deformed. Therefore, monitoring based on collision sensors has the problems of frequent alarms and false detections. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to propose a battery pack collision monitoring method, battery pack, device, electronic equipment and vehicle to achieve the effect of accurately monitoring the collision of the bottom of the battery pack.
[0005] Based on the above objectives, the present application provides a battery pack collision monitoring method, which includes:
[0006] Obtaining a signal reception status of a signal receiver corresponding to each signal transmitter; wherein each of the signal transmitters and each of the signal receivers are mounted on a frame of a signal detection system inside the battery pack, and the signal detection system is disposed adjacent to a bottom guard plate of the battery pack;
[0007] determining a collision condition of the battery pack according to each of the signal reception states;
[0008] In a case where the collision situation indicates that a collision has occurred, a collision position is determined, battery pack collision prompt information is generated according to the collision position, and the battery pack collision prompt information is sent to a display device.
[0009] Based on the above purpose, the present application also provides a battery pack for implementing the battery pack collision monitoring method provided in any embodiment of the application, comprising: a signal detection system; wherein the signal detection system is disposed adjacent to the bottom guard plate of the battery pack;
[0010] The signal detection system includes a signal transmitter, a signal receiver and a frame; each of the signal transmitters and each of the signal receivers is installed on the frame, and the signal transmitter and the signal receiver are respectively arranged on opposite frames along a first direction, and the signal transmitter and the signal receiver are respectively arranged on opposite frames along a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction intersect.
[0011] Based on the above objectives, the present application also provides a battery pack collision monitoring device, which includes:
[0012] a signal detection module, configured to obtain a signal reception status of a signal receiver corresponding to each signal transmitter; wherein each of the signal transmitters and each of the signal receivers is mounted on a frame of a signal detection system inside the battery pack, and the signal detection system is disposed adjacent to a bottom guard plate of the battery pack;
[0013] a collision analysis module, configured to determine a collision condition of the battery pack according to each of the signal reception states;
[0014] The information display module is used to determine the collision position when the collision situation is that a collision has occurred, generate battery pack collision prompt information according to the collision position, and send the battery pack collision prompt information to the display device.
[0015] Based on the above purpose, the present application also provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and runnable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, it implements the battery pack collision monitoring method provided in any embodiment of the present application.
[0016] Based on the above purpose, the present application also provides a vehicle, including a battery pack and a battery pack collision monitoring device as provided in any embodiment of the present application, or a battery pack and an electronic device as provided in any embodiment of the present application.
[0017] From the above, it can be seen that the battery pack collision monitoring method provided by the present application obtains the signal reception status of the signal receiver corresponding to each signal transmitter, determines whether each signal receiver receives the corresponding signal beam, and determines whether the signal beam is blocked. Then, according to each signal reception status, the collision situation of the battery pack is determined. When the collision situation is that a collision has occurred, the specific collision position is determined to generate a battery pack collision prompt information, and the battery pack collision prompt information is sent to the display device to prompt the user to pay attention to the battery pack collision situation and intuitively display the collision position, thereby realizing simple and accurate monitoring of the collision at the bottom of the battery pack, avoiding damage to the battery pack or even thermal runaway. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this application or related technologies, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or related technical descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of this application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 A flowchart of a battery pack collision monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 A flowchart of another battery pack collision monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a battery pack provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the position of a signal detection system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a signal detection system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 6 A flowchart of another battery pack collision monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a battery pack collision monitoring device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of this application more clear, this application is further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present application should have the usual meanings understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which this application belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the embodiments of the present application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0029] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a battery pack collision monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present application. This method is mainly applicable to monitoring whether the bottom of a vehicle's battery pack is deformed by a collision. This method can be executed by a battery pack collision monitoring device, which can be implemented in software and / or hardware and can be configured in an electronic device. Figure 1 As shown, the method may specifically include the following steps:
[0030] S110: Acquire the signal receiving status of the signal receiver corresponding to each signal transmitter.
[0031] Among them, the signal transmitter is used to transmit signals in a certain direction, and the signal receiver is used to receive the signals transmitted by the signal transmitter. Therefore, the signal transmitter and the signal receiver can be used in pairs. The signal reception status can be used to describe whether the signal receiver has received the signal and whether the signal has been fully received, for example, it can include received and not received. Each signal transmitter and each signal receiver are installed on the frame of the signal detection system inside the battery pack, and the signal detection system is arranged adjacent to the bottom guard plate of the battery pack. The signal transmitter and the signal receiver are respectively arranged on the relative frames along the first direction, and the signal transmitter and the signal receiver are respectively arranged on the relative frames along the second direction, and the first direction and the second direction intersect. It can be understood that the signal detection system has four frames corresponding to the bottom guard plate of the battery pack, so it can be installed on the bottom guard plate, and multiple pairs of signal transmitters and signal receivers are arranged on the relative frames of the signal detection system to identify the collision situation of the battery pack through the signal reception status.
[0032] The signal transmitter and signal receiver can be installed on opposite frames, and the line connecting the corresponding signal transmitter and signal receiver can be perpendicular to the frame or not. As long as the signal transmitter and signal receiver are installed in a corresponding manner and the signal beam emitted by each signal transmitter can cover the plane formed by each frame, the signal beam emission angle of the signal transmitter can be adjusted according to the position of the signal receiver corresponding to the signal transmitter.
[0033] Specifically, after each signal transmitter on the signal detection system is activated, it can transmit a signal beam to the opposite side, and the signal receiver corresponding to each signal transmitter can receive the signal beam without obstruction. In addition, the signal receiving status of each signal transmitter can be obtained.
[0034] Optionally, the signal transmitter is a light transmitter or an ultrasonic transmitter. If the signal transmitter is a light transmitter, the signal receiver is a light receiver; if the signal transmitter is an ultrasonic transmitter, the signal receiver is an ultrasonic receiver.
[0035] Specifically, a light transmitter can emit a light beam, and a light receiver corresponding to the light transmitter can receive the light beam to obtain a signal reception status corresponding to the light receiver. An ultrasonic transmitter can emit an ultrasonic beam, and a ultrasonic receiver corresponding to the ultrasonic transmitter can receive the ultrasonic beam to obtain a signal reception status corresponding to the ultrasonic receiver.
[0036] S120 : Determine the collision condition of the battery pack according to the reception status of each signal.
[0037] The collision condition may be used to describe whether the bottom of the battery pack is deformed due to the collision, that is, bulges toward the inside of the battery pack.
[0038] Specifically, if each signal reception status indicates that each signal receiver has received a signal beam transmitted by the corresponding signal transmitter, then there is no obstacle blocking the propagation of the signal beam, and therefore, it can be determined that the battery pack has not collided. Otherwise, it indicates that there is an obstacle blocking the propagation of the signal beam, and it can be determined that a collision has occurred.
[0039] Based on the above example, the collision condition of the battery pack can be determined according to the signal reception status in the following manner:
[0040] If the signal reception statuses are all received, it is determined that the collision condition of the battery pack is not a collision; if there is a signal reception status that is not received, it is determined that the collision condition of the battery pack is a collision.
[0041] Specifically, if all signal reception states are "Received," it indicates that the signal beam transmitted by each signal transmitter is received by the corresponding signal receiver. Therefore, it can be assumed that there are no obstacles blocking the signal beam during propagation, and therefore, the battery pack collision condition can be determined as "No collision has occurred." If a signal reception state is "Not Received," it indicates that the signal beam transmitted by at least one signal transmitter is blocked. Therefore, it can be assumed that there is an obstacle blocking the signal beam during propagation, possibly due to a bump on the bottom of the battery pack caused by the collision. Therefore, the battery pack collision condition can be determined as "A collision has occurred."
[0042] S130 : When the collision situation indicates that a collision has occurred, determine a collision position, generate battery pack collision prompt information according to the collision position, and send the battery pack collision prompt information to a display device.
[0043] The collision location may be the location where the bottom of the battery pack (such as a bottom guard plate or bottom plate) is deformed. The battery pack collision prompt information may be information used to notify the user that the battery pack has collided. The display device may be a device such as a vehicle dashboard or smart display screen that displays various information.
[0044] Specifically, if a collision has occurred, a user alert is issued to facilitate timely action to avoid danger. Furthermore, based on the signal reception status, it is possible to determine which signal beams were blocked by the bumps generated by the collision, thereby determining the collision location. Furthermore, based on the collision information, a battery pack collision warning message is generated, such as: "Battery pack deformed due to collision at position XXX, please address it promptly." This battery pack collision warning message is then transmitted to a display device for display, allowing users, particularly drivers, to promptly view the message and repair or replace the battery pack.
[0045] The battery pack collision monitoring method provided in this embodiment obtains the signal reception status of the signal receiver corresponding to each signal transmitter to determine whether each signal receiver has received the corresponding signal beam to judge whether the signal beam is blocked, and then determines the collision situation of the battery pack according to each signal reception status. When the collision situation is that a collision has occurred, the specific collision position is determined to generate battery pack collision prompt information, and the battery pack collision prompt information is sent to the display device to prompt the user to pay attention to the battery pack collision situation and intuitively display the collision position, thereby realizing simple and accurate monitoring of the collision at the bottom of the battery pack, avoiding damage to the battery pack or even thermal runaway.
[0046] Figure 2This is a flowchart of another battery pack collision monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present application. Based on the above embodiments, an exemplary method for determining the collision position is optionally provided. The explanations of the terms that are the same or corresponding to the above embodiments are not repeated here. Figure 2 As shown, the method may specifically include the following steps:
[0047] S210: Acquire the signal receiving status of the signal receiver corresponding to each signal transmitter.
[0048] Before obtaining the signal reception status of the signal receiver corresponding to each signal transmitter, it is necessary to start each signal transmitter and each signal receiver. This can be achieved in any of the following ways:
[0049] Method 1: Activate each signal transmitter and each signal receiver according to a preset period.
[0050] The preset period may be a pre-set period for detecting whether a collision occurs in the battery pack.
[0051] Specifically, timing is started after each collision detection of the battery pack. When the timing reaches a preset period, each signal transmitter and each signal receiver is started, and timing is restarted after the collision detection of the battery pack to facilitate subsequent monitoring of the battery pack.
[0052] Method 2: When it is detected that the preset journey has been completed, each signal transmitter and each signal receiver are activated.
[0053] The preset itinerary may be a navigation route pre-set when the vehicle is started.
[0054] Specifically, after the vehicle is started, the driver can drive according to the pre-set navigation route. When it is detected that the preset journey has been completed, it indicates that the vehicle has arrived at the destination. At this time, the collision condition of the battery pack can be detected by starting each signal transmitter and each signal receiver, so that the battery pack can be troubleshooted at the end of each journey.
[0055] Method 3: When it is detected that the battery pack detection function is triggered, each signal transmitter and each signal receiver are started.
[0056] The battery pack detection function may be a function for detecting whether the bottom of the battery pack is deformed by a collision.
[0057] Specifically, when the user needs to test the battery pack, they can trigger the battery pack test function by clicking the battery pack test control on the vehicle or mobile terminal. When the battery pack test function is triggered, it is necessary to detect whether the bottom of the battery pack has been deformed due to the collision, and thus activate each signal transmitter and each signal receiver.
[0058] S220 : Determine the collision condition of the battery pack according to the reception status of each signal.
[0059] S230: When the collision situation is that a collision has occurred, determine the collision position according to the position of the signal receiver whose signal receiving state is not receiving and the position of the signal transmitter corresponding to the signal receiver whose signal receiving state is not receiving.
[0060] Specifically, if a collision has occurred, the location of the deformation caused by the collision can be further determined. Lines are drawn between the positions of the signal receivers corresponding to each group whose signal reception status is not received and the positions of the signal transmitters corresponding to the signal receivers whose signal reception status is not received. The intersection of the lines can be used as the collision location.
[0061] Based on the above example, the collision location can be determined in the following way:
[0062] For each signal receiver whose signal receiving state is not receiving, a target signal beam is determined according to the signal transmitter corresponding to the signal receiver whose signal receiving state is not receiving; and overlapping positions between at least two target signal beams are determined as collision positions.
[0063] The target signal beam may be a signal beam emitted by a signal receiver whose signal receiving state is not received.
[0064] Specifically, for each signal receiver with a signal reception status of "no reception," the signal transmitter corresponding to that signal receiver can be determined. It can be assumed that the signal beam emitted by that signal transmitter was not received by the corresponding signal receiver, and therefore, the signal beam emitted by that signal transmitter is determined to be the target signal beam. Because the protrusion on the bottom of the battery pack blocks signal transmission, obstruction occurs in more than one direction. Therefore, it can be determined that there are at least two intersecting target signal beams. Based on this, the overlapping position between the at least two target signal beams can be determined as the collision position, which is used to mark the position of the protrusion on the bottom of the battery pack.
[0065] S240 : Generate battery pack collision prompt information according to the collision position, and send the battery pack collision prompt information to a display device.
[0066] Specifically, when generating battery pack collision prompt information, the collision location can be added thereto and sent to a display device, reminding the user that the battery pack is deformed due to the collision while prompting the location of the deformation, so that the user can quickly and accurately determine the collision problem of the battery pack.
[0067] Optionally, in order to improve the intuitiveness of the prompt, it is possible to: generate a bottom guard plate collision image based on the collision position and a preset battery pack bottom guard plate image, and send the bottom guard plate collision image to a display device.
[0068] The preset battery pack bottom guard plate image may be a plane or three-dimensional image simulating the battery pack bottom guard plate, and the bottom guard plate collision image may be an image after the collision position is marked in the preset battery pack bottom guard plate image.
[0069] Specifically, the preset battery pack bottom guard plate image can be a simulated image generated based on the actual battery pack bottom guard plate. The collision location is annotated in the preset battery pack bottom guard plate image to generate a bottom guard plate collision image that intuitively displays the collision location. The bottom guard plate collision image is then sent to a display device to alert the user and enhance the user's intuitiveness in identifying the collision location.
[0070] The battery pack collision monitoring method provided in this embodiment determines the collision position according to the position of the signal receiver whose signal reception status is not received and the position of the signal transmitter corresponding to the signal receiver when the collision situation is that a collision has occurred. Then, battery pack collision prompt information is generated according to the collision position, and the battery pack collision prompt information is sent to the display device, thereby achieving precise positioning of the collision at the bottom of the battery pack, facilitating users to perform repairs quickly and accurately, and avoiding damage to the battery pack or even thermal runaway.
[0071] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a battery pack provided in an embodiment of the present application includes: a signal detection system.
[0072] The signal detection system is located adjacent to the bottom guard plate of the battery pack. Optionally, the signal detection system can be located in the gap between the bottom guard plate of the battery pack and the water cooling plate. Figure 4 shown.
[0073] Figure 5 The structural diagram of a signal detection system provided in an embodiment of the present application includes: a signal transmitter, a signal receiver and a frame. Figure 5 As shown, the solid circle represents the signal transmitter, the hollow circle represents the signal receiver, the solid line with the arrow represents the signal beam, and the solid line without the arrow represents the border.
[0074] Among them, each signal transmitter and each signal receiver are installed on the frame, the signal transmitter and the signal receiver are respectively arranged on opposite frames along the first direction, and the signal transmitter and the signal receiver are respectively arranged on opposite frames along the second direction, and the first direction and the second direction intersect.
[0075] It can be understood that the accuracy of determining the collision position of the battery pack based on the signal detection system is related to the settings of the signal transmitter and the signal receiver. The denser the settings of the signal transmitter and the signal receiver, the higher the accuracy of the collision position of the battery pack.
[0076] The battery pack of the above embodiment is used to implement the corresponding battery pack collision monitoring method in any of the above embodiments, and has the beneficial effects of the corresponding method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
[0077] In some embodiments, Figure 6 A flowchart of another battery pack collision monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, the battery pack collision monitoring method is specifically as follows:
[0078] The signal detection system can be Figure 4 As shown, it is installed between the water-cooling plate and the bottom guard plate of the battery pack. During the driving process of the vehicle, the vehicle controller detects the reception status of the signal beams by each signal receiver through the signal detection system. If all the signal beams are received by the signal receiver, it means that the battery pack has not collided. When the battery pack collides, at least two signal beams will be blocked and not received by the signal receiver. When the signal beams emitted by some signal transmitters are not received by the signal receiver, it means that the optical path is blocked and the battery pack has collided. By detecting the number of the blocked signal beams, the collision position of the battery pack can be accurately determined. The controller simulates the collision position of the battery pack on the screen, allowing users to repair it in time to avoid more serious damage to the battery pack or even thermal runaway.
[0079] It should be noted that the method of the embodiment of the present application can be performed by a single device, such as a computer or server. The method of this embodiment can also be applied in a distributed scenario and performed by multiple devices working together. In such a distributed scenario, one of the multiple devices may only perform one or more steps of the method of the embodiment of the present application, and the multiple devices will interact with each other to complete the method.
[0080] It should be noted that the above description is limited to some embodiments of the present application. Other embodiments are within the scope of the appended claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recited in the claims may be performed in an order different from that described in the above embodiments and still achieve the desired results. Furthermore, the processes depicted in the accompanying drawings do not necessarily require the specific order or sequential order shown to achieve the desired results. In certain embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are also possible or may be advantageous.
[0081] Based on the same inventive concept, corresponding to any of the above embodiments and methods, the present application also provides a battery pack collision monitoring device, Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a battery pack collision monitoring device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 7 The battery pack collision monitoring device includes: a signal detection module 710, a collision analysis module 720 and an information display module 730.
[0082] Among them, the signal detection module 710 is used to obtain the signal reception status of the signal receiver corresponding to each signal transmitter; wherein each of the signal transmitters and each of the signal receivers are installed on the frame of the signal detection system inside the battery pack, and the signal detection system is arranged adjacent to the bottom guard plate of the battery pack; the collision analysis module 720 is used to determine the collision situation of the battery pack according to each of the signal reception states; the information display module 730 is used to determine the collision position when the collision situation is that a collision has occurred, generate battery pack collision prompt information according to the collision position, and send the battery pack collision prompt information to the display device.
[0083] On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the collision analysis module 720 is further used to determine that the collision situation of the battery pack is no collision if the signal reception status of all the signal reception statuses are received; if there is a signal reception status of not received, determine that the collision situation of the battery pack is a collision.
[0084] Based on the above embodiment, optionally, the information display module 730 is further used to determine the collision position according to the position of the signal receiver whose signal receiving status is not received and the position of the signal transmitter corresponding to the signal receiver whose signal receiving status is not received.
[0085] On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the information display module 730 is further used to determine the target signal beam for each signal receiver whose signal receiving state is not receiving according to the signal transmitter corresponding to the signal receiver; and determine the overlapping position between at least two of the target signal beams as the collision position.
[0086] On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, before obtaining the signal reception status of the signal receiver corresponding to each signal transmitter, it also includes: a signal detection start module, which is used to start each of the signal transmitters and each of the signal receivers according to a preset cycle; or, when it is detected that a preset trip has been completed, start each of the signal transmitters and each of the signal receivers; or, when it is detected that the battery pack detection function is triggered, start each of the signal transmitters and each of the signal receivers.
[0087] Based on the above embodiment, optionally, the signal transmitter is a light transmitter or an ultrasonic transmitter. If the signal transmitter is a light transmitter, the signal receiver is a light receiver; if the signal transmitter is an ultrasonic transmitter, the signal receiver is an ultrasonic receiver.
[0088] For the convenience of description, the above devices are described as being divided into various modules according to their functions. Of course, when implementing this application, the functions of each module can be implemented in the same or multiple software and / or hardware.
[0089] The device of the above embodiment is used to implement the corresponding battery pack collision monitoring method in any of the above embodiments, and has the beneficial effects of the corresponding method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
[0090] Based on the same inventive concept, corresponding to any of the above-mentioned embodiments and methods, the present application also provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and runnable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the program, the battery pack collision monitoring method described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
[0091] Figure 8 10 is a schematic diagram showing a more specific hardware structure of an electronic device provided in this embodiment. The device may include: a processor 1010, a memory 1020, an input / output interface 1030, a communication interface 1040, and a bus 1050. The processor 1010, the memory 1020, the input / output interface 1030, and the communication interface 1040 are communicatively connected to each other within the device via the bus 1050.
[0092] The processor 1010 can be implemented using a general-purpose CPU (Central Processing Unit), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits, and is used to execute relevant programs to implement the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this specification.
[0093] The memory 1020 can be implemented in the form of ROM (Read Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), static storage devices, dynamic storage devices, etc. The memory 1020 can store an operating system and other application programs. When the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this specification are implemented through software or firmware, the relevant program code is stored in the memory 1020 and is called and executed by the processor 1010.
[0094] The input / output interface 1030 is used to connect input / output modules to implement information input and output. The input / output modules can be configured as components within the device (not shown in the figure) or can be externally connected to the device to provide corresponding functions. Input devices may include a keyboard, mouse, touch screen, microphone, various sensors, etc., and output devices may include a display, speaker, vibrator, indicator light, etc.
[0095] The communication interface 1040 is used to connect to a communication module (not shown) to enable communication between the device and other devices. The communication module can communicate via a wired method (such as USB, network cable, etc.) or a wireless method (such as mobile network, WiFi, Bluetooth, etc.).
[0096] The bus 1050 comprises a path for transmitting information between the various components of the device (eg, the processor 1010 , the memory 1020 , the input / output interface 1030 , and the communication interface 1040 ).
[0097] It should be noted that although the above device only shows the processor 1010, the memory 1020, the input / output interface 1030, the communication interface 1040, and the bus 1050, in a specific implementation, the device may also include other components necessary for normal operation. In addition, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the above device may only include the components necessary to implement the embodiments of this specification, and does not necessarily include all the components shown in the figure.
[0098] The electronic device of the above embodiment is used to implement the corresponding battery pack collision monitoring method in any of the above embodiments, and has the beneficial effects of the corresponding method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
[0099] Based on the same inventive concept, the present application also provides a vehicle, wherein the vehicle includes the battery pack and electronic equipment as described in the above embodiments, or the battery pack and battery pack collision monitoring device as described in the above embodiments.
[0100] Based on the same inventive concept, corresponding to any of the above-mentioned embodiments and methods, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable the computer to execute the battery pack collision monitoring method described in any of the above embodiments.
[0101] The computer-readable media of this embodiment include permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media that can be used to store information by any method or technology. The information can be computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, read-only compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device.
[0102] The computer instructions stored in the storage medium of the above embodiment are used to enable the computer to execute the battery pack collision monitoring method described in any of the above embodiments, and have the beneficial effects of the corresponding method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0103] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present application (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Within the scope of the present application, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the embodiments of the present application as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.
[0104] In addition, for simplicity of description and discussion, and in order not to make the embodiment of the application difficult to understand, the known power supply / ground connection with integrated circuit (IC) chip and other components may or may not be shown in the accompanying drawings provided. In addition, the device can be shown in the form of a block diagram to avoid making the embodiment of the application difficult to understand, and this also takes into account the following fact, that is, the details of the embodiment of these block diagram devices are highly dependent on the platform to be implemented in the embodiment of the application (that is, these details should be fully within the scope of understanding of those skilled in the art). When specific details (for example, circuit) are set forth to describe exemplary embodiments of the application, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the embodiment of the application can be implemented without these specific details or when these specific details are changed. Therefore, these descriptions should be considered to be illustrative rather than restrictive.
[0105] Although the present invention has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many alternatives, modifications, and variations of these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the foregoing description. For example, other memory architectures (e.g., dynamic RAM (DRAM)) may utilize the embodiments discussed.
[0106] The embodiments of the present application are intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the embodiments of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A battery pack collision monitoring method, characterized in that: include: Obtaining a signal reception status of a signal receiver corresponding to each signal transmitter; wherein each signal transmitter and each signal receiver is mounted on a frame of a signal detection system inside the battery pack, the signal detection system is disposed adjacent to a bottom guard plate of the battery pack, the signal detection system having four frames corresponding to the bottom guard plate of the battery pack, the signal transmitter and the signal receiver being disposed on opposing frames along a first direction, respectively, and the signal transmitter and the signal receiver being disposed on opposing frames along a second direction, respectively, the first direction and the second direction intersecting; determining a collision condition of the battery pack according to each of the signal reception states; In the case where the collision situation is that a collision has occurred, for each signal receiver whose signal reception status is not receiving, a target signal beam is determined according to the signal transmitter corresponding to the signal receiver, and the overlapping position between at least two target signal beams is determined as the collision position, battery pack collision prompt information is generated according to the collision position, and the battery pack collision prompt information is sent to the display device.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining the collision condition of the battery pack according to each of the signal reception states includes: If the signal reception statuses are all received, determining that the collision condition of the battery pack is no collision; If the signal receiving state is not received, it is determined that the collision condition of the battery pack is a collision.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Before acquiring the signal receiving status of the signal receiver corresponding to each signal transmitter, the method further includes: According to a preset cycle, each of the signal transmitters and each of the signal receivers is activated; or, When it is detected that the preset journey has been completed, each of the signal transmitters and each of the signal receivers is activated; or, When it is detected that the battery pack detection function is triggered, each of the signal transmitters and each of the signal receivers is started.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein The signal transmitter is a light transmitter or an ultrasonic transmitter. If the signal transmitter is a light transmitter, the signal receiver is a light receiver. If the signal transmitter is an ultrasonic transmitter, the signal receiver is an ultrasonic receiver.
5. A battery pack, characterized in that: A battery pack collision monitoring method for implementing any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising: a signal detection system; wherein the signal detection system is disposed adjacent to a bottom guard plate of the battery pack; the signal detection system has four frames corresponding to the bottom guard plate of the battery pack; The signal detection system includes a signal transmitter, a signal receiver and a frame; each of the signal transmitters and each of the signal receivers is installed on the frame, and the signal transmitter and the signal receiver are respectively arranged on opposite frames along a first direction, and the signal transmitter and the signal receiver are respectively arranged on opposite frames along a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction intersect.
6. A battery pack collision monitoring device, characterized in that: include: a signal detection module, configured to obtain a signal reception status of a signal receiver corresponding to each signal transmitter; wherein each of the signal transmitters and each of the signal receivers are mounted on a frame of a signal detection system inside the battery pack, the signal detection system being disposed adjacent to a bottom guard plate of the battery pack, the signal detection system having four frames corresponding to the bottom guard plate of the battery pack, the signal transmitter and the signal receiver being respectively disposed on opposing frames along a first direction, and the signal transmitter and the signal receiver being respectively disposed on opposing frames along a second direction, the first direction and the second direction intersecting; a collision analysis module, configured to determine a collision condition of the battery pack according to each of the signal reception states; The information display module is used to, when the collision situation is that a collision has occurred, determine a target signal beam for each signal receiver whose signal reception status is not receiving according to the signal transmitter corresponding to the signal receiver, determine the overlapping position between at least two target signal beams as the collision position, generate battery pack collision prompt information according to the collision position, and send the battery pack collision prompt information to the display device.
7. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein: When the processor executes the program, the battery pack collision monitoring method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is implemented.
8. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising the battery pack according to claim 5 and the battery pack collision monitoring device according to claim 6, or the battery pack according to claim 5 and the electronic device according to claim 7.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plate collision monitoring method, plate, battery pack and vehicle
CN112406543A