Watch strap processing fixture and watch strap processing method
By designing a watch strap processing fixture, using a groove structure and positioning components to precisely position the eyelet and watch strap, and achieving a stable connection through hot pressing blocks and laser cutting, the problem of inaccurate eyelet positioning in existing technologies is solved, thereby improving product quality and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LUXSHARE INTELLIGENT MFG TECH (CHANGSHU) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, when the eyelet and watch strap are assembled manually, the positioning accuracy of the eyelet is difficult to guarantee, resulting in unstable product quality and low production efficiency.
Design a watch strap processing fixture, including a base, positioning components and a gasket, to accurately position the eyelet and watch strap through a groove structure and positioning components, and to connect the eyelet and watch strap using a hot press block and laser cutting.
This achieves precise positioning and stable connection between the hanging ring and the watch strap, improving product quality and production efficiency, and ensuring the accuracy of the bending position.
Smart Images

Figure CN116198135B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of watch strap processing technology, and in particular to a watch strap processing fixture and a watch strap processing method. Background Technology
[0002] Watch straps are typically made of metal, leather, or woven fiber materials. Some watches with straps made of woven fiber materials also come with a lanyard, which is also made of woven fiber material. The lanyard serves both a decorative purpose and adds variety to the watch's applications.
[0003] In existing technologies, the lanyard and watch strap are typically assembled manually. Specifically, the raw material for the lanyard is usually a long strip of sheet fiber. The middle part of the fiber strip needs to be heat-pressed to the watch strap first, and then the fiber strip needs to be bent and laser-cut multiple times. Finally, the two ends of the cut fiber strip are connected to form the lanyard. However, existing technologies usually rely on manual bending of the fiber strip, which makes it difficult to guarantee the positioning accuracy of the bent part of the fiber strip, thus making it difficult to guarantee the quality of the product, and also resulting in low production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a watch strap processing fixture and a watch strap processing method to solve the problems in the prior art, which usually relies on manual bending of the fiber strap, making it difficult to guarantee the positioning of the bent part of the fiber strap, thus making it difficult to guarantee the quality of the product, and also resulting in low production efficiency.
[0005] This invention provides a watch strap processing fixture for processing semi-finished watch straps. The semi-finished watch strap includes a watch strap and a loop strap. The loop strap includes a folded first loop and a second loop. The watch strap has a first surface and a second surface disposed opposite to each other. The folded portion of the loop strap is fixed to the first surface of the watch strap, and the second loop is located between the first loop and the loop strap. The watch strap processing fixture includes:
[0006] The base has a first groove for receiving the first loop and a second groove for receiving the watch strap, the first loop being located below the watch strap;
[0007] A first positioning component is disposed on the base and is used to fix the end of the first ring band away from the fold;
[0008] The second positioning component is disposed on the base and located above the second groove. The second positioning component is used to fix the end of the second loop away from the fold, so that the second loop can wrap around the free end of the watch strap and be located above the second surface.
[0009] A gasket, detachably disposed on the base and located above the second groove, has a heat-pressed position, which, when the gasket is in the heat-pressed position, is used to press a portion of the second ring band against the second surface.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution for a watch strap processing fixture, the watch strap processing fixture further includes a first hot pressing block. The gasket is provided with a clearance groove. When the gasket is located in the hot pressing position, the first hot pressing block is used to pass through the clearance groove to hot press the second loop and the watch strap, so that the second loop and the watch strap form a preliminary connection area.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution for watch strap processing fixtures, the gasket also has a laser-cut position. When the gasket is located at the laser-cut position, the gasket is located between the second loop and the watch strap, and the initial connection area can be inserted into the clearance groove.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution for watch strap processing fixtures, the base is provided with a guide hole, and the first hot pressing block is provided with a first guide post, which can be inserted into the guide hole;
[0013] The watch strap processing fixture further includes a second hot pressing block, which has a second guide post that can be inserted into the guide hole. The second hot pressing block is used to hot press the second loop and the watch strap so that the second loop and the watch strap form a final connection area, which covers the initial connection area.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution for a watch strap processing fixture, the watch strap processing fixture further includes a first pressure plate assembly. The first pressure plate assembly includes a first pressure plate rotatably connected to the base and a first buckle movably disposed on the base. A portion of the first pressure plate is located above the first groove and is used to press the first loop strap onto the base. Another portion of the first pressure plate is located above the second groove and is used to press the watch strap onto the base. The first buckle is used to lock or unlock the relative position of the first pressure plate and the base. Both the first hot pressing block and the second hot pressing block can abut against the first pressure plate along the extension direction of the guide hole.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution for the watch strap processing fixture, the watch strap processing fixture further includes a second pressure plate assembly located above the first groove. The second pressure plate assembly includes a second pressure plate rotatably connected to the base and a second buckle movably disposed on the base. The second pressure plate is used to press the first loop strap tightly against the base, and the second buckle is used to lock or unlock the relative position of the second pressure plate and the base.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution for a watch strap processing fixture, the first positioning component includes a first positioning post and a second positioning post protruding from the base. The first positioning post is used to be inserted into a first positioning hole provided in the first ring strap, and the second positioning post is used to be inserted into a second positioning hole provided in the first ring strap. The diameters of the first positioning post and the second positioning post are different.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution for a watch strap processing fixture, the first positioning component further includes a first slider slidably connected to the base, a first fixing block disposed on the base, a first boss disposed on the first slider, a first spring disposed between the first fixing block and the first slider, and a first baffle disposed on the base. The base has a first sliding groove and a first elongated hole communicating with the first sliding groove. The first baffle closes the opening of the first sliding groove. The first slider is located in the first sliding groove. The first boss passes through the first elongated hole. The first positioning post and the second positioning post are both fixed to the first boss. The first spring is always in a compressed state and is configured to make the first slider always have a tendency to move away from the second positioning component.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution for the watch strap processing fixture, the watch strap processing fixture further includes a third pressure plate assembly located above the second groove. The third pressure plate assembly includes a third pressure plate rotatably connected to the base and a third buckle movably disposed on the base. The third pressure plate is used to press the watch strap tightly against the base, and the third buckle is used to lock or unlock the relative position of the third pressure plate and the base. The second positioning component is disposed on the third pressure plate.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution for watch strap processing fixtures, the third pressure plate assembly further includes a fourth pressure plate rotatably disposed on the third pressure plate. The fourth pressure plate is used to press the second ring strap tightly against the third pressure plate, and the third buckle can simultaneously lock or unlock the third pressure plate and the fourth pressure plate to the base.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution for a watch strap processing fixture, the second positioning component includes a third positioning post and a fourth positioning post protruding from the third pressure plate. The third positioning post is used to insert into a third positioning hole provided in the second ring band, and the fourth positioning post is used to insert into a fourth positioning hole provided in the second ring band. The diameters of the third positioning post and the fourth positioning post are different.
[0021] As a preferred technical solution for a watch strap processing fixture, the third pressure plate assembly further includes a second slider slidably connected to the base, a second fixing block disposed on the base, a second boss and a third boss disposed on the second slider, a second spring disposed between the second fixing block and the second slider, and a second baffle disposed on the base. The base has a second sliding groove and a second elongated hole and a third elongated hole that are both connected to the second sliding groove. The second baffle closes the opening of the second sliding groove. The second slider is located in the second sliding groove. The second boss passes through the second elongated hole, and the third boss passes through the third elongated hole. The third pressure plate is rotatably disposed on the second boss. The third boss is provided with a positioning pin. The third pressure plate can be inserted into the positioning pin. The third buckle is rotatably disposed on the third pressure plate. The second spring is always in a compressed state and is configured to make the second slider always have a tendency to move away from the first positioning component.
[0022] The present invention also provides a method for processing watch straps, comprising:
[0023] S10: Provide a semi-finished watch strap and a watch strap processing fixture as described in any of the above embodiments; the semi-finished watch strap includes a watch strap and a loop strap, the loop strap includes a folded first loop and a second loop, the loop strap has a first surface and a second surface disposed opposite to each other, the folded portion of the loop strap is fixed to the first surface of the watch strap, and the second loop is located between the first loop and the loop strap;
[0024] S20: Clamping and positioning; Place the first loop in the first slot, place the watch strap in the second slot, fix the end of the first loop away from the folded part by the first positioning component, then wrap the second loop around the free end of the watch strap and fix it by the second positioning component, and finally install the gasket to the hot pressing position.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the watch strap processing method, the watch strap processing fixture further includes a first hot pressing block and a second hot pressing block, and the watch strap processing method further includes:
[0026] S30: First hot pressing; The second loop and the watch strap are initially hot pressed by the first hot pressing block through the relief groove provided on the gasket, and a preliminary connection area is formed. Then the first hot pressing block is removed.
[0027] S40: Laser cutting; Adjust the position of the pad between the second loop and the watch strap, and insert the initial connection area into the recess. Cut the second loop on the pad using a laser cutting device. After cutting, remove the pad from the base.
[0028] S50: Second hot pressing; The second loop and the watch strap are hot pressed again by the second hot pressing block to form a final connection area, which covers the initial connection area.
[0029] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:
[0030] This invention provides a watch strap processing fixture and a watch strap processing method. The fixture has a first groove and a second groove on the base, with the first groove accommodating a first loop and the second groove accommodating a watch strap, thereby limiting the width of the first loop and the watch strap. A first positioning component fixes the end of the first loop away from the fold, thus limiting the length of the first loop. By allowing the end of the second loop away from the fold to pass over the free end of the watch strap and be fixed above the second groove by the second positioning component, the length of the second loop can be limited, and the position where the second loop passes over the watch strap can be bent. A gasket presses a portion of the second loop against a second surface, ensuring the relative position stability of the first loop, the second loop, and the watch strap, and ensuring the accuracy of the bending position. Attached Figure Description
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the semi-finished watch strap in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the semi-finished watch strap in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the watch strap processing fixture in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the watch strap processing fixture in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the watch strap processing fixture in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 ;
[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the watch strap processing fixture in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 ;
[0037] Figure 7 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the watch strap processing fixture in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the watch strap processing fixture in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5;
[0039] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the watch strap processing fixture in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 ;
[0040] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the watch strap processing fixture in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0041] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of the watch strap processing fixture in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0042] Figure 12 This is an exploded view of the first positioning component and the base in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 13 This is a structural diagram of the first and second hot-pressing blocks in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 14 This is an exploded view of the third pressure plate assembly and the base in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0045] In the picture:
[0046] 10. Watch strap semi-finished product; 101. Watch strap; 1011. First surface; 1012. Second surface; 102. First loop; 1021. First positioning hole; 1022. Second positioning hole; 103. Second loop; 1031. Third positioning hole; 1032. Fourth positioning hole; 104. Fold in half;
[0047] 1. Base; 11. First groove; 111. First bottom wall; 112. First side wall; 12. Second groove; 121. Second bottom wall; 122. Second side wall; 13. Positioning pin; 14. Guide hole; 15. First elongated hole; 16. Second elongated hole; 17. Third elongated hole; 18. First sliding groove; 19. Second sliding groove;
[0048] 2. First positioning component; 21. First positioning post; 22. Second positioning post; 23. First slider; 24. First baffle; 25. First fixing block; 26. First boss;
[0049] 3. Second positioning component; 31. Third positioning post; 32. Fourth positioning post;
[0050] 41. Gasket; 411. First locating pin hole; 412. Alternating groove; 42. Clamping block; 421. Second locating pin hole;
[0051] 5. First pressure plate assembly; 51. First pressure plate; 511. Groove; 512. Limiting hole; 52. First buckle; 521. Handle rod; 522. Pressing seat; 523. Bolt; 524. Handle cap; 525. Compression spring; 53. Limiting post;
[0052] 6. Second pressure plate assembly; 61. Second pressure plate; 62. Second buckle;
[0053] 7. Third pressure plate assembly; 71. Third pressure plate; 72. Third buckle; 73. Fourth pressure plate; 74. Second slider; 75. Second baffle; 76. Second fixing block; 77. Second boss; 78. Third boss; 79. Positioning pin;
[0054] 81. First hot press block; 811. First guide post; 82. Second hot press block; 821. Second guide post. Detailed Implementation
[0055] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0056] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "first position" and "second position" refer to two different positions. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the first feature in relation to the second feature includes the first feature directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "under," and "below" the first feature in relation to the second feature includes the first feature directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0057] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0058] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0059] In existing technologies, the lanyard and watch strap are typically assembled manually. Specifically, the raw material for the lanyard is usually a long strip of sheet fiber. The middle part of the fiber strip needs to be heat-pressed to the watch strap first, and then the fiber strip needs to be bent and laser-cut multiple times. Finally, the two ends of the cut fiber strip are connected to form the lanyard. However, existing technologies usually rely on manual bending of the fiber strip, which makes it difficult to guarantee the positioning accuracy of the bent part of the fiber strip, thus making it difficult to guarantee the quality of the product, and also resulting in low production efficiency.
[0060] To address this issue, this embodiment provides a watch strap processing fixture for processing semi-finished watch straps.
[0061] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the semi-finished watch strap 10 includes a watch strap 101 and a loop strap, the loop strap including a first loop 102 folded in half and a second loop 103.
[0062] The watch strap 101 has a first surface 1011 and a second surface 1012 disposed opposite to each other. The fold 104 of the loop strap is fixed to the first surface 1011 of the watch strap 101, and the second loop 103 is located between the first loop 102 and the loop strap. The fold 104 is the overlapping portion of the first loop 102 and the second loop 103. In this embodiment, the fold 104 is adjacent to the end of the watch strap 101.
[0063] like Figure 3 As shown Figure 9 As shown, the watch strap processing fixture includes a base 1, a first positioning component 2, a second positioning component 3, and a gasket 41.
[0064] like Figure 3As shown, the base 1 has a first groove 11 for accommodating the first loop 102 and a second groove 12 for accommodating the watch strap 101. Specifically, the first groove 11 and the second groove 12 are connected. The first groove 11 has a first bottom wall 111 and two first side walls 112 located on both sides of the first bottom wall 111. The second groove 12 has a second bottom wall 121 and two second side walls 122 located on both sides of the second bottom wall 121. When the first loop 102 is accommodated in the first groove 11, the first loop 102 fits against the first bottom wall 111, and the two first side walls 112 respectively abut against the two sides of the width direction of the first loop 102 to restrict the movement of the first loop 102 along its width direction. When the watch strap 101 is accommodated in the second groove 12, the fold 104 and the portion of the watch strap 101 away from the fold 104 can fit against the second bottom wall 121, and the two second side walls 122 respectively abut against the two sides of the width direction of the watch strap 101 to restrict the displacement of the watch strap 101 in its width direction. The width directions of the first loop 102 and the watch strap 101 are as follows: Figure 3 The ab direction is shown in the diagram.
[0065] In this embodiment, the widths of the first ring 102 and the second ring 103 are equal, and the widths of the first ring 102 and the second ring 103 are not equal to the width of the watch strap 101. This also forms a step at the connection between the first groove 11 and the second groove 12 to limit the length of the watch strap 101.
[0066] like Figures 3 to 6 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the first positioning component 2 is disposed on the base 1 and is used to fix the end of the first loop 102 away from the fold 104. Optionally, the first positioning component 2 includes a first positioning post 21 and a second positioning post 22 protruding from the base 1. The first positioning post 21 is used to insert into the first positioning hole 1021 disposed in the first loop 102, and the second positioning post 22 is used to insert into the second positioning hole 1022 disposed in the first loop 102, thereby limiting the first loop 102 in its length direction. The length direction of the first loop 102 is as follows: Figure 3 As shown in the cd direction. In this embodiment, the diameters of the first positioning post 21 and the second positioning post 22 are different, which can prevent mistaken installation and avoid reverse installation. In other embodiments, the first positioning component 2 can also be replaced by an elbow clamp, which presses the first ring band 102 against the first bottom wall 111.
[0067] Optionally, such as Figure 12As shown, the first positioning component 2 also includes a first slider 23 slidably connected to the base 1, a first fixing block 25 disposed on the base 1, a first boss 26 disposed on the first slider 23, a first spring (not shown in the figure) disposed between the first fixing block 25 and the first slider 23, and a first baffle 24 disposed on the base 1. The base 1 is provided with a first sliding groove 18 and a first elongated hole 15 communicating with the first sliding groove 18. The first baffle 24 closes the opening of the first sliding groove 18. The first slider 23 is located in the first sliding groove 18. The first boss 26 passes through the first elongated hole 15. The first positioning post 21 and the second positioning post 22 are both fixed to the first boss 26. The first slider 23 can drive the first boss 26 to move along the length direction of the first elongated hole 15. The first spring is always in a compressed state and is configured to make the first slider 23 always have a tendency to move away from the second positioning component 3. With this configuration, when installing the first ring band 102, by pushing the first slider 23 to move it to a suitable position closer to the second positioning component 3, the first positioning hole 1021 and the second positioning hole 1022 of the first ring band 102 are respectively fitted onto the first positioning post 21 and the second positioning post 22. After releasing the first slider 23, driven by the first spring, the first slider 23, through the first boss 26, drives the first positioning post 21 and the second positioning post 22 to move away from the second positioning component 3 along the length direction of the first ring band 102. This allows the first ring band 102 to be tensioned automatically and can also accommodate first ring bands 102 of different lengths. In other embodiments, the first spring can also be replaced by a first magnet (not shown in the figure) disposed on the first fixing block 25 and a second magnet (not shown in the figure) disposed on the first slider 23. The ends of the first magnet and the second magnet with the same magnetic properties face each other. Under the interaction of the first magnet and the second magnet, the first slider 23 always has the ability to drive the first positioning post 21 and the second positioning post 22 to move away from the second positioning component 3, thus achieving the same effect.
[0068] like Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the second positioning component 3 is disposed on the base 1 and located above the second groove 12. The second positioning component 3 is used to fix the end of the second loop 103 away from the fold 104, so that the second loop 103 can wrap around the free end of the watch strap 101 and be located above the second surface 1012. Before fixing the second loop 103 by the second positioning component 3, the second loop 103 needs to be wrapped around the free end of the watch strap 101 and bent so that the second loop 103 wraps around to the top of the second surface 1012 of the watch strap 101, and then the second loop 103 is fixed by the second positioning component 3. One end of the watch strap 101 is a connecting end for rotatable connection with the watch case, and the other end is a free end for connection with the mating watch strap 101.
[0069] In this embodiment, the second positioning component 3 includes a third positioning post 31 and a fourth positioning post 32. The third positioning post 31 is used to insert into the third positioning hole 1031 disposed in the second ring belt 103, and the fourth positioning post 32 is used to insert into the fourth positioning hole 1032 disposed in the second ring belt 103. This allows the second ring belt 103 to be limited in its length direction. The length direction of the second ring belt 103 is as follows: Figure 3 As shown in the cd direction. In other embodiments, the second positioning component 3 may also be replaced by an elbow clamp.
[0070] like Figures 3 to 8 As shown, the gasket 41 is detachably mounted on the base 1 and located above the second groove 12. The gasket 41 has a hot-pressing position. When the gasket 41 is in the hot-pressing position, it is used to press a portion of the second loop 103 against the second surface 1012, ensuring the stability of the positions of the second loop 103 and the watch strap 101 during the hot-pressing operation. Specifically, the base 1 is provided with a positioning pin 13, and the gasket 41 is provided with a first positioning pin hole 411, which is inserted into the positioning pin 13.
[0071] The watch strap processing fixture provided in this embodiment limits the width of the first loop 102 and the watch strap 101 by providing a first groove 11 and a second groove 12 on the base 1. The first groove 11 accommodates the first loop 102 and the second groove 12 accommodates the watch strap 101. The first positioning component 2 fixes the end of the first loop 102 away from the fold 104, thus limiting the length of the first loop 102. The second loop 103 is limited in length by having its end away from the fold 104 pass around the free end of the watch strap 101 and fixed above the second groove 12 by the second positioning component 3. The second loop 103 is also bent at the position where it passes around the watch strap 101. A portion of the second loop 103 is pressed against the second surface 1012 by the gasket 41, ensuring the relative position of the first loop 102, the second loop 103, and the watch strap 101 is stable and the bending position is accurate.
[0072] Optionally, to ensure the relative position stability of the gasket 41 and the base 1, the watch strap processing fixture also includes a clamping block 42. The clamping block 42 is provided with a second positioning pin hole 421, which can also be inserted and engaged with the positioning pin 13. The clamping block 42 is also detachably connected to the base 1 to maintain the phase position of the gasket 41 and the base 1. The clamping block 42 can be detachably connected to the base 1 by magnetic attraction, or it can be detachably connected by screws passing through the clamping block 42 and threadedly connected to the base 1.
[0073] Optionally, such as Figures 3 to 6 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the watch strap processing fixture also includes a first pressure plate assembly 5. The first pressure plate assembly 5 includes a first pressure plate 51 rotatably connected to the base 1, and a first buckle 52 movably disposed on the base 1. A portion of the first pressure plate 51 is located above the first groove 11 and is used to press the first loop 102 against the base 1. Another portion of the first pressure plate 51 is located above the second groove 12 and is used to press the watch strap 101 against the base 1. The first buckle 52 is used to lock or unlock the relative position of the first pressure plate 51 and the base 1. With this configuration, the watch strap 101 and the first loop 102 can be pressed simultaneously by the first pressure plate assembly 5 to ensure that their positions relative to the base 1 are stable. Specifically, in this embodiment, when the first pressure plate 51 presses the first loop 102 against the base 1 and simultaneously presses the watch strap 101 against the base 1, the first pressure plate 51 rotates to a position that fits against the base 1.
[0074] Optionally, such as Figure 10 As shown, the first latch 52 includes a handle rod 521 rotatably mounted on the base 1, a clamping seat 522 slidably sleeved on the handle rod 521, a bolt 523 threadedly connected to the handle rod 521, a handle cap 524 clamped between the bolt 523 and the handle rod 521, and a compression spring 525 sleeved on the handle rod 521. The handle cap 524 covers the clamping seat 522, and the compression spring 525 is located inside the handle cap 524 with its two ends abutting against the handle cap 524 and the clamping seat 522 respectively. Driven by the compression spring 525, the clamping seat 522 always tends to move away from the handle cap 524. The first pressure plate 51 is provided with a groove 511. When the first pressure plate 51 is rotated to fit against the base 1, the pressing seat 522 can be manually compressed into the handle cap 524, and the handle rod 521 can be rotated into the groove 511 to release the pressing seat 522. Under the action of the compression spring 525, the pressing seat 522 can press the first pressure plate 51 against the base 1. Preferably, the first pressure plate assembly 5 also includes a limiting post 53 provided on the base 1. The first pressure plate 51 is provided with a limiting hole 512. When the first pressure plate 51 is rotated to fit against the base 1, the limiting post 53 and the limiting hole 512 are inserted to ensure the stability of the position of the first pressure plate 51.
[0075] Optionally, such as Figures 3 to 6 , Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the watch strap processing fixture also includes a second pressure plate assembly 6 located above the first groove 11. The second pressure plate assembly 6 includes a second pressure plate 61 rotatably connected to the base 1, and a second buckle 62 movably disposed on the base 1. The second pressure plate 61 is used to press the first loop 102 against the base 1, and the second buckle 62 is used to lock or unlock the relative position of the second pressure plate 61 and the base 1. This further ensures the stability of the position of the first loop 102. Specifically, the first pressure plate assembly 6 is located between the first positioning assembly 2 and the second pressure plate assembly 6, and the second buckle 62 is rotatably disposed on the base 1. When the second pressure plate assembly 6 presses the portion of the second loop 103 located between the first positioning assembly 2 and the second pressure plate assembly 6 against the first bottom wall 111 of the first groove 11, the phase position of the second pressure plate 61 and the base 1 can be locked by rotating the second buckle 62 to engage with the second pressure plate 61.
[0076] Optionally, such as Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the watch strap processing fixture also includes a third pressure plate assembly 7 located above the second groove 12. The third pressure plate assembly 7 includes a third pressure plate 71 rotatably connected to the base 1, and a third buckle 72 movably disposed on the base 1. The third pressure plate 71 is used to press the watch strap 101 tightly against the base 1, and the third buckle 72 is used to lock or unlock the relative position of the third pressure plate 71 and the base 1. This arrangement can further ensure the stability of the positioning of the watch strap 101. The third positioning post 31 and the fourth positioning post 32 of the second positioning assembly 3 are both disposed on the third pressure plate 71, which helps to reduce the number of parts in the watch strap processing fixture. The third buckle 72 is rotatably disposed on the base 1. Preferably, the third pressure plate assembly 7 further includes a fourth pressure plate 73 rotatably disposed on the third pressure plate 71. The fourth pressure plate 73 is used to press the second ring belt 103 against the third pressure plate 71, and the third buckle 72 can lock or unlock the third pressure plate 71 and the fourth pressure plate 73 simultaneously to the base 1, which can further improve the stability of the positioning of the second ring belt 103.
[0077] Optionally, such as Figure 14As shown, the third pressure plate assembly 7 also includes a second slider 74 slidably connected to the base 1, a second fixing block 76 disposed on the base 1, a second boss 77 and a third boss 78 both disposed on the second slider 74, a second spring (not shown in the figure) disposed between the second fixing block 76 and the second slider 74, and a second baffle 75 disposed on the base 1. The base 1 has a second sliding groove 27 and a second elongated hole 16 and a third elongated hole 17 both communicating with the second sliding groove 27. The second baffle 75 closes the opening of the second sliding groove 27, the second slider 74 is located within the second sliding groove 27, and the second boss 77 passes through the second elongated hole 78. The third boss 78 passes through the third elongated hole 17, the third pressure plate 71 is rotatably mounted on the second boss 77, the third boss 78 is provided with a positioning pin 79, and the third buckle 72 is rotatably mounted on the third pressure plate 71. When the third pressure plate 71 presses the watch strap 101 tightly onto the base 1, the third pressure plate 71 is inserted into the positioning pin 79. The second slider 74 can drive the second boss 77 and the third boss 78 to move simultaneously along the length direction of the second elongated hole 16 and the third elongated hole 17. The second spring is always in a compressed state and is configured to make the second slider 74 always have a tendency to move away from the first positioning component 2. With this configuration, when installing the second ring band 102, the third pressure plate 71 is first rotated to fit against the base plate 1. At this time, the third pressure plate 71 can press the watch band 101 tightly against the base 1, and the third pressure plate 71 and the positioning pin 79 are inserted. Then, by pushing the second slider 74 to move it to the appropriate position closer to the first positioning component 2, the third positioning hole 1031 and the fourth positioning hole 1032 of the second ring band 103 are respectively fitted onto the third positioning pin 31 and the fourth positioning pin 32. Then, the second ring band 103 is pressed by the fourth pressure plate 73, and the third pressure plate 71 and the fourth pressure plate 73 are locked simultaneously by the third buckle 72. At this time, the second slider 74 can be released. After the second slider 74 is released, under the drive of the second spring, the second slider 74 drives the third pressure plate component 7 and the second positioning component 3 installed on the third pressure plate component 7 to move simultaneously away from the first positioning component 2, which can tighten the second ring band 103. In other embodiments, the second spring can also be replaced by a third magnet (not shown in the figure) disposed on the second fixing block 76 and a fourth magnet (not shown in the figure) disposed on the second slider 74. The ends of the third magnet and the fourth magnet with the same magnetic properties are opposite each other. Under the interaction of the third magnet and the fourth magnet, the second slider 74 always has the ability to drive the second positioning component 3 to move away from the first positioning component 2, which can also achieve the above-mentioned effect.
[0078] Optionally, such as Figures 3 to 5 ,as well as Figure 13As shown, the watch strap processing fixture also includes a first hot pressing block 81. The gasket 41 has a recessed groove 412. When the gasket 41 is in the hot pressing position, the first hot pressing block 81 passes through the recessed groove 412 to hot press the second loop 103 and the watch strap 101, so that the second loop 103 and the watch strap 101 form a preliminary connection area. Because the gasket 41 can press the second loop 103 and the watch strap 101 together, a smooth pressing effect can be ensured when the first hot pressing block 81 hot presses the second loop 103 and the watch strap 101 through the recessed groove 412.
[0079] Optionally, such as Figure 7 As shown, the pad 41 also has a laser cutting position. When the pad 41 is in the laser cutting position, the pad 41 is located between the second ring 103 and the watch strap 101, and the initial connection area can be inserted into the relief groove 412. The laser cutting equipment can cut the second ring 103 directly above the pad 41 to avoid damaging the watch strap 101 below.
[0080] Optionally, such as Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the base 1 is provided with a guide hole 14, and the first hot pressing block 81 is provided with a first guide post 811, which can be inserted into the guide hole 14; this ensures the fitting accuracy between the first hot pressing block 81 and the base 1, thereby ensuring the pressing accuracy of the first hot pressing block 81. Figure 9 and Figure 13 As shown, the watch strap processing fixture also includes a second hot pressing block 82. The second hot pressing block 82 is provided with a second guide post 821, which can be inserted into the guide hole 14. The second hot pressing block 82 is used to hot press the second loop 103 and the watch strap 101 to form a final connection area between the second loop 103 and the watch strap 101, and the final connection area covers the initial connection area. In this embodiment, the pressing surface of the second hot pressing block 82 is larger than the pressing surface of the first hot pressing block 81 and can completely cover the pressing surface of the first hot pressing block 81. By having both the second guide post 821 and the first guide post 811 inserted into the guide hole 14, the positional accuracy of the second hot pressing block 82 and the first hot pressing block 81 when pressing the second loop 103 and the watch strap 101 can be guaranteed. By using the first hot pressing block 81 and the second hot pressing block 82 to hot press the second loop 103 and the watch strap 101 step by step, the pressing quality of the final connection area can be significantly improved, and wrinkles at the pressing position can be avoided.
[0081] Optionally, such as Figure 11As shown, both the first hot pressing block 81 and the second hot pressing block 82 can abut against the first pressure plate 51 along the extending direction of the guide hole 14. This arrangement allows the first pressure plate 51 to limit the movement of the first hot pressing block 81 and the second hot pressing block 82, preventing excessive movement during hot pressing and thus reducing the quality of the hot pressing. It also avoids the need for separate components to limit the movement of the first hot pressing block 81 and the second hot pressing block.
[0082] This embodiment also provides a method for processing watch straps, which includes the following steps:
[0083] S10: Provide a semi-finished watch strap 10 and the aforementioned watch strap processing fixture.
[0084] S20: Clamping and positioning.
[0085] Specifically, S20 includes the following steps:
[0086] S210: Place the first loop 102 in the first slot 11 and place the watch strap 101 in the second slot 12.
[0087] like Figure 4 As shown, the first loop 102 is laid flat in the first groove 11, and the watch strap 101 is placed in the second groove 12. The first groove 11 limits the width of the first loop 102, and the second groove 12 limits the width of the watch strap 101. The adjustment between the first groove 11 and the second groove 12 limits the length of the watch strap 101.
[0088] S220: The first positioning component 2 fixes one end of the first ring 102 away from the fold 104.
[0089] like Figure 4 As shown, the first slider 23 is pushed to a suitable position closer to the second positioning component 3, and the first positioning hole 1021 and the second positioning hole 1022 on the first ring belt 102 are respectively fitted into the first positioning post 21 and the second positioning post 22. Then the first slider 23 is released. Driven by the first spring, the first slider 23 drives the first positioning post 21 and the second positioning post 22 to move away from the second positioning component 3 through the first boss 26, which can tighten the first ring belt 102 by itself.
[0090] S230: The second loop 103 is wrapped around the free end of the watch strap 101 and fixed by the second positioning component 3.
[0091] Specifically, such as Figures 4 to 6 As shown, S230 includes:
[0092] S2301: Rotate the third pressure plate 71 to press the second ring 103 and watch strap 101 onto the base 1, and the third pressure plate 71 and the positioning pin 79 are inserted into each other.
[0093] S2302: Insert the third positioning hole 1031 and the fourth positioning hole 1032 on the second ring belt 103 into the third positioning post 31 and the fourth positioning post 32 respectively.
[0094] Specifically, by pushing the second slider 74 to move it to a suitable position closer to the first positioning component 2, the third positioning hole 1031 and the fourth positioning hole 1032 of the second ring belt 103 are respectively fitted onto the third positioning post 31 and the fourth positioning post 32.
[0095] S2303: Rotate the fourth pressure plate 73 to press the second ring belt 103 against the third pressure plate 71.
[0096] S2304: Rotate the third buckle 72 to lock the third pressure plate 71 and the fourth pressure plate 73 to the base 1 simultaneously.
[0097] When the third latch 72 locks the third pressure plate 71 and the fourth pressure plate 73 simultaneously, the second slider 74 can be released. After the second slider 74 is released, driven by the second spring, the second slider 74 drives the third pressure plate assembly 7 and the second positioning assembly 3 installed on the third pressure plate assembly 7 to move away from the first positioning assembly 2 at the same time through the second boss 77 and the third boss 78, which can tighten the second ring belt 103.
[0098] S240: Install gasket 41 into the hot-press position.
[0099] Specifically, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, S240 includes the following steps:
[0100] S2401: Insert the first positioning pin hole 411 on the gasket 41 into the positioning pin 13 on the base 1, and press the second ring 103 onto the watch strap 101 through the gasket 41.
[0101] S2402: Insert the second positioning pin hole 421 of the clamping block 42 into the positioning pin 13, and lock the relative position of the clamping block 42 and the base 1, so as to lock the relative position of the gasket 41 and the base 1 through the clamping block 42.
[0102] Optionally, such as Figures 4 to 6 As shown, S20 also includes the following steps located between S220 and S230:
[0103] S221: Rotate the first pressure plate 51 to press the first ring 102 against the first bottom wall 111 of the first groove 11, and press the watch strap 101 against the base 1; then lock the first pressure plate 51 to the base 1 through the first buckle 52.
[0104] S222: Rotate the second pressure plate 61 to press the portion of the first ring belt 102 located between the first positioning component 2 and the first pressure plate component 5 against the first bottom wall 111 of the first groove 11, and lock the relative position of the second pressure plate 61 and the base 1 by the second buckle 62.
[0105] Alternatively, the watch strap manufacturing method may also include:
[0106] S30: First hot pressing.
[0107] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first hot pressing block 81 passes through the relief groove 412 provided on the gasket 41 to perform initial hot pressing on the second ring 103 and the watch strap 101, forming a preliminary connection area, and then the first hot pressing block 81 is removed.
[0108] S40: Laser cutting.
[0109] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the position of the pad 41 is adjusted between the second ring band 103 and the watch band 101, and the initial connection area is inserted into the clearance groove 412. The second ring band 103 is cut on the pad 41 by a laser cutting device. After the cutting is completed, the pad 41 is removed from the base 1.
[0110] S50: Second hot pressing.
[0111] like Figure 9 As shown, the second ring band 103 and the watch band 101 are re-hot-pressed by the second hot pressing block 82 to form the final connection area, which covers the initial connection area.
[0112] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A watch strap processing fixture for processing a semi-finished watch strap (10), the semi-finished watch strap (10) comprising a watch strap (101) and a loop strap, the loop strap comprising a folded first loop (102) and a second loop (103), the watch strap (101) having a first surface (1011) and a second surface (1012) disposed opposite to each other, the fold (104) of the loop strap being fixed to the first surface (1011) of the watch strap (101), and the second loop (103) being located between the first loop (102) and the watch strap (101), characterized in that, The watch strap processing fixture includes: The base (1) has a first groove (11) for accommodating the first loop (102) and a second groove (12) for accommodating the watch strap (101), wherein the first loop (102) is located below the watch strap (101); A first positioning component (2) is disposed on the base (1) and is used to fix the end of the first ring (102) away from the fold (104); The second positioning component (3) is disposed on the base (1) and located above the second groove (12). The second positioning component (3) is used to fix the end of the second loop (103) away from the fold (104) so that the second loop (103) can pass around the free end of the watch strap (101) and be located above the second surface (1012). A gasket (41) is detachably disposed on the base (1) and located above the second groove (12). The gasket (41) has a hot-press position, which, when the gasket (41) is in the hot-press position, is used to press a portion of the second ring (103) against the second surface (1012).
2. The watch strap processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The watch strap processing fixture also includes a first hot pressing block (81). The gasket (41) is provided with a relief groove (412). When the gasket (41) is in the hot pressing position, the first hot pressing block (81) is used to pass through the relief groove (412) to hot press the second loop (103) and the watch strap (101) so that the second loop (103) and the watch strap (101) form a preliminary connection area.
3. The watch strap processing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pad (41) also has a laser-cut position. When the pad (41) is located at the laser-cut position, the pad (41) is located between the second ring (103) and the watch strap (101), and the initial connection area can be inserted into the recess (412).
4. The watch strap processing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with a guide hole (14), and the first hot press block (81) is provided with a first guide post (811), which can be inserted into the guide hole (14); The watch strap processing fixture also includes a second hot pressing block (82), which is provided with a second guide post (821). The second guide post (821) can be inserted into the guide hole (14), and the second hot pressing block (82) is used to hot press the second loop (103) and the watch strap (101) so that the second loop (103) and the watch strap (101) form a final connection area, which covers the initial connection area.
5. The watch strap processing fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The watch strap processing fixture also includes a first pressure plate (51) assembly, which includes a first pressure plate (51) rotatably connected to the base (1) and a first buckle (52) movably disposed on the base (1). A portion of the first pressure plate (51) is located above the first groove (11) and is used to press the first loop (102) onto the base (1). Another portion of the first pressure plate (51) is located above the second groove (12) and is used to press the watch strap (101) onto the base (1). The first buckle (52) is used to lock or unlock the relative position of the first pressure plate (51) and the base (1). The first hot pressing block (81) and the second hot pressing block (82) can both abut against the first pressure plate (51) along the extension direction of the guide hole (14).
6. The watch strap processing fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that, The watch strap processing fixture also includes a second pressure plate (61) assembly located above the first groove (11). The second pressure plate (61) assembly includes a second pressure plate (61) rotatably connected to the base (1) and a second buckle (62) movably disposed on the base (1). The second pressure plate (61) is used to press the first loop (102) against the base (1), and the second buckle (62) is used to lock or unlock the relative position of the second pressure plate (61) and the base (1).
7. The watch strap processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first positioning component (2) includes a first positioning post (21) and a second positioning post (22) protruding from the base (1). The first positioning post (21) is used to be inserted into the first positioning hole (1021) provided in the first ring (102), and the second positioning post (22) is used to be inserted into the second positioning hole (1022) provided in the first ring (102). The diameters of the first positioning post (21) and the second positioning post (22) are different.
8. The watch strap processing fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first positioning component (2) further includes a first slider (23) slidably connected to the base (1), a first fixing block (25) disposed on the base (1), a first boss (26) disposed on the first slider (23), a first spring disposed between the first fixing block (25) and the first slider (23), and a first baffle (24) disposed on the base (1). The base (1) is provided with a first sliding groove (18) and a first elongated hole (15) communicating with the first sliding groove (18). The first baffle (24) closes the opening of the first sliding groove (18). The first slider (23) is located in the first sliding groove (18). The first boss (26) passes through the first elongated hole (15). The first positioning post (21) and the second positioning post (22) are both fixed to the first boss (26). The first spring is always in a compressed state and is configured to make the first slider (23) always have a tendency to move away from the second positioning component (3).
9. The watch strap processing fixture according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The watch strap processing fixture also includes a third pressure plate assembly (7) located above the second groove (12). The third pressure plate assembly (7) includes a third pressure plate (71) rotatably connected to the base (1) and a third buckle (72) movably disposed on the base (1). The third pressure plate (71) is used to press the watch strap (101) tightly onto the base (1). The third buckle (72) is used to lock or unlock the relative position of the third pressure plate (71) and the base (1). The second positioning component (3) is disposed on the third pressure plate (71).
10. The watch strap processing fixture according to claim 9, characterized in that, The third pressure plate assembly (7) further includes a fourth pressure plate (73) rotatably disposed on the third pressure plate (71), the fourth pressure plate (73) being used to press the second ring belt (103) against the third pressure plate (71), and the third buckle (72) being able to simultaneously lock or unlock the third pressure plate (71) and the fourth pressure plate (73) to the base (1).
11. The watch strap processing fixture according to claim 10, characterized in that, The second positioning component (3) includes a third positioning post (31) and a fourth positioning post (32) protruding from the third pressure plate (71). The third positioning post (31) is used to be inserted into the third positioning hole (1031) provided in the second ring belt (103), and the fourth positioning post (32) is used to be inserted into the fourth positioning hole (1032) provided in the second ring belt (103). The diameters of the third positioning post (31) and the fourth positioning post (32) are different.
12. The watch strap processing fixture according to claim 11, characterized in that, The third pressure plate assembly (7) further includes a second slider (74) slidably connected to the base (1), a second fixing block (76) disposed on the base (1), a second boss (77) and a third boss (78) both disposed on the second slider (74), a second spring disposed between the second fixing block (76) and the second slider (74), and a second baffle (75) disposed on the base (1). The base (1) is provided with a second sliding groove (27) and a second elongated hole (16) and a third elongated hole (17) both communicating with the second sliding groove (27). The second baffle (75) closes the opening of the second sliding groove (27). Two sliders (74) are located in the second slide groove (27), the second boss (77) passes through the second elongated hole (16), the third boss (78) passes through the third elongated hole (17), the third pressure plate (71) is rotatably disposed on the second boss (77), the third boss (78) is provided with a positioning pin (79), the third pressure plate (71) can be inserted into the positioning pin (79), the third buckle (72) is rotatably disposed on the third pressure plate (71), the second spring is always in a compressed state and is configured to make the second slider (74) always have a tendency to move away from the first positioning component (2).
13. A method for processing watch straps, characterized in that, include: S10: Provide a watch strap semi-finished product (10) and a watch strap processing fixture as described in any one of claims 1-10; the watch strap semi-finished product (10) includes a watch strap (101) and a loop strap, the loop strap includes a folded first loop (102) and a second loop (103), the loop strap has a first surface (1011) and a second surface (1012) disposed opposite to each other, the fold (104) of the loop strap is fixed to the first surface (1011) of the watch strap (101), and the second loop (103) is located between the first loop (102) and the watch strap (101); S20: Clamping and positioning; Place the first loop (102) in the first groove (11), place the watch strap (101) in the second groove (12), fix the end of the first loop (102) away from the fold (104) by the first positioning component (2), then wrap the second loop (103) around the free end of the watch strap (101) and fix it by the second positioning component (3), and finally install the gasket (41) to the hot pressing position.
14. The watch strap processing method according to claim 13, characterized in that, The watch strap processing fixture further includes a first hot pressing block (81) and a second hot pressing block (82), and the watch strap processing method further includes: S30: First hot pressing; The second ring (103) and the watch strap (101) are initially hot pressed by passing the first hot pressing block (81) through the relief groove (412) provided on the gasket (41) to form a preliminary connection area, and then the first hot pressing block (81) is removed. S40: Laser cutting; Adjust the position of the pad (41) between the second ring (103) and the watch strap (101), and insert the initial connection area into the recess (412). Cut the second ring (103) on the pad (41) using a laser cutting device. After cutting, remove the pad (41) from the base (1). S50: Second hot pressing; The second loop (103) and the watch strap (101) are hot pressed again by the second hot pressing block (82) to form a final connection area, which covers the initial connection area.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Watchband processing jig
CN219044140U