System-in-package detection chip, information detection method and electronic device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310228330.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-06
AI Technical Summary
In the current technology, the monitoring of animal conditions in the breeding industry mainly relies on radio frequency identification equipment, which lacks intelligent monitoring of the animals' own conditions, resulting in low efficiency in detecting abnormal situations.
Design a system-in-package (SIPP) detection chip that integrates a Bluetooth module, an accelerometer, a temperature sensor, and an RFID antenna to achieve wireless communication, motion detection, temperature detection, and RFID functions. It is suitable for wearing on animals and generates and transmits activity and temperature information via the Bluetooth module.
It enables intelligent monitoring of animal conditions, improves the efficiency of detecting abnormal situations, and facilitates timely handling.
Smart Images

Figure CN116222664B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of chips, and more specifically, to system-in-a-package (SIAP) detection chips, information detection methods, and electronic devices. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of intelligent aquaculture technology, the aquaculture industry is increasingly adopting Internet of Things (IoT) technology to intelligently manage the aquaculture environment. This includes controlling the operation of equipment, temperature, humidity, and ventilation, thereby optimizing the aquaculture environment and reducing labor costs.
[0003] However, currently, the identification of farmed animals is usually limited to wearing leg bands or ear tags. The animals' condition cannot be intelligently monitored, manual inspection is inefficient, and it is not conducive to timely detection of abnormalities. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This application provides a system-in-package detection chip, information detection method, and electronic equipment to achieve intelligent monitoring in the aquaculture industry, thereby improving efficiency and facilitating timely detection of anomalies.
[0005] In a first aspect, this application provides a system-in-package detection chip, including: a Bluetooth module and an accelerometer, wherein the Bluetooth module and the accelerometer are connected;
[0006] The accelerometer is used to generate acceleration information of the target object, and the Bluetooth module is used to generate activity information of the target object based on the acceleration information.
[0007] The chip has a first pin, which is used to connect to a temperature sensor. The Bluetooth module is used to generate temperature information based on the output signal of the temperature sensor.
[0008] The chip has a second pin and a third pin, which are used to connect to an RFID antenna. The Bluetooth module is used to output preset information based on the trigger signal received by the RFID antenna.
[0009] In one embodiment, the chip has a plurality of fourth pins, the fourth pins being a general purpose input / output (GPIO) interface or an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) interface, and the first pin being one of the plurality of fourth pins.
[0010] In one embodiment, another pin among the plurality of fourth pins is used to connect to a display device, and the Bluetooth module is used to control the display device to display preset indication information when the activity information is preset activity information and / or the temperature information is preset temperature information.
[0011] In one embodiment, the chip has a fifth pin and a sixth pin, the fifth pin being a debug clock pin for serial line debugging and the sixth pin being a debug data input / output pin for serial line debugging; the chip also has a seventh pin, the seventh pin being a test mode enable pin.
[0012] In one embodiment, the chip has an eighth pin and a ninth pin, the eighth pin being an internal low-dropout regulator power supply pin or a DC-DC converter feedback pin, and the ninth pin being a DC-DC converter output pin.
[0013] In one embodiment, the chip has a tenth pin and an eleventh pin, wherein the tenth pin is the I2C serial clock pin of the accelerometer's integrated circuit bus, and the eleventh pin is the I2C serial data pin of the accelerometer; or, the tenth pin is the SPI serial clock pin of the accelerometer's serial peripheral interface, and the eleventh pin is the SPI serial data input pin of the accelerometer.
[0014] In one embodiment, the chip has a twelfth pin and a thirteenth pin, the twelfth pin being a protocol selection pin for the accelerometer and the thirteenth pin being an interrupt pin for the accelerometer.
[0015] In one embodiment, the chip has a fourteenth pin and a fifteenth pin, the fourteenth pin being a crystal input pin and the fifteenth pin being a crystal output pin.
[0016] In one embodiment, the chip has a sixteenth pin, which is a radio frequency antenna pin.
[0017] In one embodiment, the chip has a seventeenth pin and an eighteenth pin, the seventeenth pin being a power supply pin and the eighteenth pin being a ground pin.
[0018] Secondly, this application provides an information detection method applied to a chip as described in the first aspect, wherein the chip is disposed on an animal, the method comprising:
[0019] Obtain the animal's activity information and / or temperature information;
[0020] The activity information and / or the temperature information are sent to the server via the Bluetooth module.
[0021] In one embodiment, the method further includes:
[0022] In response to the RFID trigger signal, the animal's identification information is sent to the server.
[0023] Thirdly, this application provides an electronic device including a system-in-package detection chip, a temperature sensor, and a radio frequency identification (RFID) antenna as described in the first aspect.
[0024] Fourthly, this application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a chip, causes the chip to perform the method described in the second aspect.
[0025] The system-in-packaged detection chip, information detection method, and electronic device provided in this application integrate a Bluetooth module and an accelerometer. It can also be connected to a temperature sensor and an RFID antenna via an interface, enabling wireless communication, motion detection, temperature detection, and RFID functions. This multi-functional chip is small in size and lightweight, making it suitable for wearing on animals. It can meet the needs of the aquaculture industry for monitoring animal conditions, enabling intelligent monitoring of animals in the aquaculture industry, improving efficiency, and facilitating timely detection of abnormalities. Attached Figure Description
[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a functional block diagram of a SIP chip provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a functional block diagram of a SIP chip provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 ;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an application scenario of a SIP chip provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating an information detection method provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a pin diagram of a SIP chip provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic block diagram of a SIP chip provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0034] Currently, animal monitoring in the livestock industry typically involves attaching leg bands or ear tags with Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) capabilities to animals for identification, management, and traceability. However, in daily farming operations, timely monitoring of animal condition and detection of abnormalities are far more crucial, and current technologies lack solutions for effectively monitoring animal health.
[0035] Therefore, this application provides a system-in-package (SIP) detection chip, hereinafter referred to as a SIP chip. This SIP chip realizes wireless communication, motion detection, temperature detection, and radio frequency identification functions. The multi-functional SIP chip is small in size and light in weight, making it suitable for wearing on animals. It can meet the needs of the breeding industry for activity information (step counting, lying down, sleeping, etc.) and body temperature detection of poultry, livestock, and other animals, realizing intelligent monitoring of animals in the breeding industry, helping to improve efficiency and facilitate timely detection of abnormalities.
[0036] The SIP chip provided in the embodiments of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] Figure 1 This is a functional block diagram of a SIP chip provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 1 .like Figure 1 As shown, the SIP chip includes a Bluetooth module 101 and an accelerometer (ACCE) 102, and the Bluetooth module 101 and the accelerometer 102 are connected.
[0038] Accelerometer 102 is used to generate acceleration information of the target object, and Bluetooth module 101 is used to generate activity information of the target object based on the acceleration information.
[0039] The chip has a first pin, which is used to connect to the temperature sensor 103. The Bluetooth module 101 is used to generate temperature information based on the output signal of the temperature sensor 103.
[0040] The chip has a second pin and a third pin, which are used to connect to the radio frequency identification (RFID) antenna 104. The Bluetooth module 101 is used to output preset information based on the trigger signal received by the RFID antenna 104.
[0041] The Bluetooth module 101 may include a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store computer programs and related data. For example, the memory of the Bluetooth module 101 may include read-only memory (ROM) and random access memory (RAM).
[0042] In addition to Bluetooth communication, the processor of Bluetooth module 101 can execute computer programs to generate activity information of the target object based on acceleration information and generate temperature information based on the output signal of temperature sensor 103. Furthermore, the Bluetooth module can also implement RFID function based on computer programs, thereby being able to output preset information based on the trigger signal received by RFID antenna 104. The preset information may be the identification information of the target object or other information pre-written into Bluetooth module 101.
[0043] The Bluetooth module 101 in this embodiment can be implemented using a Bluetooth chip wafer in related technologies, and the above-mentioned functions can be implemented through a corresponding computer program.
[0044] The acceleration information output by the accelerometer 102 can be triaxial acceleration information. The Bluetooth module 101 can determine the activity information of the target object based on the triaxial acceleration information, such as step count information, lying down information, sleep information, etc.
[0045] The first pin of the SIP chip can be a pin led out through the Bluetooth module 101. This first pin can be an analog-to-digital conversion (ADC) interface pin, and temperature detection is achieved through an external temperature sensor 103, which can be implemented using a thermistor or similar device. When the temperature changes, the signal on the first pin changes, allowing the Bluetooth module 101 to generate temperature information based on this change.
[0046] The second and third pins of the SIP chip can also be pins brought out through the Bluetooth module 101, and the RFID function can be implemented by connecting the RFID antenna 104 externally through the second and third pins. In one implementation, the RFID antenna 104 can receive trigger signals from the RFID gateway, and the Bluetooth module 101 can output preset information according to the trigger information received by the RFID antenna 104.
[0047] Furthermore, the RF antenna (RFANT) pin of this SIP chip can also be brought out through the Bluetooth module 101. Multiple ADC interface or general-purpose input / output (GPIO) interface pins can also be brought out through the Bluetooth module 101; the chip pins will be described in more detail in subsequent embodiments.
[0048] The SIP chip provided in this application integrates wireless communication, motion detection, temperature detection, and radio frequency identification functions. It adopts a system-in-package (SIP) approach, which features small size and light weight. It can meet the needs of the aquaculture industry for monitoring animal status, realize intelligent monitoring of animals in the aquaculture industry, help improve efficiency, and facilitate timely detection of abnormalities.
[0049] To make anomalies more readily apparent, refer to Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 This is a functional block diagram of a SIP chip provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 Based on the foregoing embodiments, the SIP chip in this application embodiment can also be connected to the display device 201 via a pin. This pin can be a pin led out from the Bluetooth module 101, and this pin can be a general purpose input / output (GPIO) interface. The Bluetooth module 101 is used to control the display device 201 to display preset indication information when the activity information is preset activity information and / or the temperature information is preset temperature information.
[0050] The following describes the application scenarios of the SIP chip in the embodiments of this application. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an application scenario of a SIP chip provided in an embodiment of this application. For example... Figure 3As shown, the SIP chip 301 is used to detect animal activity information and / or temperature information. The SIP chip 301 is installed on the animal and communicates with the server 303 via the Bluetooth gateway 302. The server 303 can be a cloud server. The animal activity information and / or temperature information detected by the SIP chip 301, as well as preset information triggered by RFID, can be sent to the Bluetooth gateway 302, which then sends them to the server 303. The server 303 can monitor information on a large number of animals in the farm. Farmers can access the server 303 through the terminal 304 to view the status of each animal in the farm. For example, farmers can view the status of the animals in real time through an application (APP) installed on the terminal 304.
[0051] Furthermore, the server 303 can determine whether the animal is abnormal based on the activity information and / or temperature information reported by the SIP chip 301. If an abnormality is detected, the server 303 can also send abnormal information to the SIP chip 301 via the Bluetooth gateway 302, causing the SIP chip 301 to control its connected display device to display preset indication information, thereby alerting the breeder. Optionally, the server 303 can also send the abnormal information to the breeder's terminal 304 to alert the breeder.
[0052] Optionally, the SIP chip 301 in this embodiment can also execute a computer program to statistically analyze the animal's activity and temperature information, determine whether the animal is abnormal, and control the display device to display preset indication information if an abnormality is found.
[0053] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating an information detection method provided in an embodiment of this application. The method is applied to a SIP chip from the aforementioned embodiment, which is mounted on an animal, for example, in the form of a leg band or ear tag. Figure 4 As shown, the method includes:
[0054] S401. Obtain information on animal activity and / or temperature.
[0055] S402. Send activity information and / or temperature information to the server via Bluetooth module.
[0056] S403, In response to the RFID trigger signal, send the animal's identification information to the server.
[0057] Activity information can be generated by the Bluetooth module of the SIP chip based on the acceleration information output by the accelerometer of the SIP chip, and temperature information can be generated by the Bluetooth module of the SIP chip based on the output signal of an external temperature sensor.
[0058] Optionally, the SIP chip reports animal activity and / or temperature information to the server at regular intervals via Bluetooth. The server can then statistically analyze this information, for example, by hour, day, week, or month, and display the data. Furthermore, the server can analyze activity and / or temperature information over a specific time period to determine the animal's condition. For instance, if the activity and / or temperature information match preset parameters, the server may determine that the animal is exhibiting abnormalities.
[0059] For example, the SIP chip reports the animal's temperature information to the server at certain time intervals. If the server determines that the animal's temperature is consistently higher than the preset temperature value for a period of time, or that the animal's temperature fluctuates significantly for a period of time, it can determine that the animal's condition is abnormal and send abnormal information to the SIP chip and / or the farmer's terminal.
[0060] For example, the SIP chip reports the animal's step count information to the server at certain time intervals. If the server determines that the animal's step count during non-sleep periods is less than the pre-designed step value, it can determine that the animal's condition is abnormal and send abnormal information to the SIP chip and / or the breeder's terminal.
[0061] Optionally, the SIP chip in this embodiment can control the display device to display preset indication information when it receives abnormal information sent by the server. Alternatively, the SIP chip can also control the display device to display preset indication information when it determines an abnormal situation. The preset indication information can correspond to the abnormal information or abnormal situation. For example, if the display device is an indicator light, and the abnormal information or abnormal situation is a temperature abnormality, the SIP chip controls the indicator light to display red; if the abnormal information or abnormal situation is an activity abnormality, the SIP chip controls the indicator light to display yellow. Optionally, both temperature abnormality and activity abnormality can further include more specific abnormality categories. In application, preset indication information corresponding to each abnormal scenario can be set according to the actual situation, thereby facilitating farmers to quickly understand the animal's status and prepare timely countermeasures.
[0062] It should be noted that whether S403 is executed or the execution order is unrelated to S401-S402. For example, S401-S402 can be executed continuously according to a preset cycle and preset conditions, while S403 is executed based on a radio frequency identification (RFID) trigger signal. Optionally, the RFID trigger signal can be triggered by an RFID gateway. The animal's identification information may include preset coding information, disease prevention information, etc.
[0063] The information detection method provided in this application embodiment can be applied to the breeding industry, realizing the monitoring of animal status, helping to improve efficiency, and facilitating the timely detection of abnormalities.
[0064] The pins of the SIP chip in the above embodiments will be described below. As described in the foregoing embodiments, the SIP chip has a first pin for connecting to a temperature sensor; and the SIP chip has a second pin and a third pin for connecting to an RFID antenna. Based on this, the other pins of the SIP chip will be described.
[0065] In one implementation, the SIP chip has multiple fourth pins, which are general purpose input / output (GPIO) interfaces or analog-to-digital converter (ADC) interfaces, and the first pin is one of the multiple fourth pins.
[0066] In one implementation, another of the plurality of fourth pins is used to connect to a display device.
[0067] In one implementation, the SIP chip has a fifth pin and a sixth pin, the fifth pin being a debug clock pin for serial line debugging and the sixth pin being a debug data input / output pin for serial line debugging; the chip also has a seventh pin, which is a test mode enable pin.
[0068] In one implementation, the SIP chip has an eighth pin and a ninth pin, where the eighth pin is either the power supply pin for an internal low-dropout regulator or the feedback pin for a direct current / direct current (DCDC) converter, and the ninth pin is the output pin for the DC-DC converter. For example, the eighth and ninth pins can be used to connect... Figure 2 The power supply inductor is shown.
[0069] In one implementation, the SIP chip has a tenth pin and an eleventh pin. The tenth pin is the I2C serial clock pin for the accelerometer's Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) bus, and the eleventh pin is the I2C serial data pin for the accelerometer. Alternatively, the tenth pin is the Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) serial clock pin for the accelerometer, and the eleventh pin is the SPI serial data input pin for the accelerometer. The tenth and eleventh pins can be routed from the accelerometer.
[0070] In one implementation, the SIP chip has a 12th pin and a 13th pin, where the 12th pin is the protocol selection pin for the accelerometer and the 13th pin is the interrupt pin for the accelerometer. The 12th and 13th pins can be routed from the accelerometer.
[0071] In one implementation, the SIP chip has a fourteenth pin and a fifteenth pin, the fourteenth pin being a crystal input pin and the fifteenth pin being a crystal output pin.
[0072] In one implementation, the SIP chip has a sixteenth pin, which is a radio frequency antenna pin.
[0073] In one implementation, the SIP chip has a seventeenth pin and an eighteenth pin, the seventeenth pin being a power supply pin and the eighteenth pin being a ground pin.
[0074] Figure 5 This is a pin diagram of a SIP chip provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 5 The diagram illustrates a possible pin layout, and the pin descriptions are as follows:
[0075] Pin 1P02 / SWD_IO: GPIO 2 / SWD debug data inout for Serial Wire Debug (SWD).
[0076] Pin 2P03 / SWD_CLK: GPIO 3 / SWD debug clock.
[0077] Pin 3VDDDEC: 1.2V decoupling pin.
[0078] Pin 4TM: Test mode enable.
[0079] Pin 5P09: GPIO 9.
[0080] Pin 6P10: GPIO 10.
[0081] Pin 7P11 / AIO_0: GPIO 11 / ADC input 0.
[0082] Pin 8P14 / AIO_3: GPIO 14 / ADC input 3.
[0083] Pin 9VDD_LDO: Internal LDO power supply / DCDC feedback.
[0084] Pin 10 DCDC_SW: DC-DC output.
[0085] Pin 11VDD3: Microcontroller Unit (MCU) 3.3V power supply.
[0086] Pin 12SCX: Clock line for ACCE I2C serial clock, or clock line for SPI serial clock (ACCE SCL of I2C serial clock, or SCK of SPI serial clock).
[0087] Pin 13SDX: ACCE I2C serial data line, or SPI serial data input line (ACCE SDA of I2C serial data, or SDI of SPI serial data input).
[0088] Pin 14AGND: ACCE ground.
[0089] Pin 15SENB: ACCE protocol selection.
[0090] Pin 16RESV2: ACCE reserved.
[0091] Pin 17ACCE_VDD: ACCE power supply.
[0092] Pin 18INT1: ACCE interrupt 1.
[0093] Pin 19INT2: ACCE interrupt 2.
[0094] Pin 20XTAL16M_I: 16MHz crystal input.
[0095] Pin 21XTAL16M_O: 16MHz crystal output.
[0096] Pin 22P20 / AIO_9: GPIO 20 / ADC input 9 / Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA) positive input.
[0097] Pin 23RST_N: Reset, active low.
[0098] Pin 24VDD_RF: Power supply decoupling for RF transceiver.
[0099] Pin 25RF: Radio frequency antenna.
[0100] Pin 26P23 / AIO_1: GPIO 23 / ADC input 1 / mic bias reference.
[0101] Pin 27P24 / AIO_2: GPIO 24 / ADC input 2.
[0102] Pin 28P25AIO_8: GPIO 25 / ADC input 8.
[0103] Pin 29P26: GPIO 26.
[0104] Pin 30P27: GPIO 27.
[0105] Pin 31P01: GPIO 1.
[0106] Pin 32P00: GPIO 0.
[0107] Pin 33GND: MCU ground.
[0108] It should be noted that the SIP chip in this embodiment may also include other pins besides those mentioned above, and the number of pins for the SIP chip is not limited in this embodiment. For example, the number of GPIO or ADC pins may be less than... Figure 5 The number of symbols in the diagram can be increased or decreased, and can be configured as needed in the application. GPIO or ADC pins do not necessarily correspond one-to-one with the interfaces of internal modules on the SIP chip, such as Bluetooth modules.
[0109] Optionally, in the embodiments of this application, the pins of the SIP chip can be brought out nearby, and the layout of the GPIO or ADC pins can be relatively concentrated to facilitate external circuit design and routing, and to facilitate the connection of external devices.
[0110] This application provides an electronic device, including a system-in-package detection chip, a temperature sensor, and an RFID antenna as described in the foregoing embodiments.
[0111] It should be noted that the SIP chip in this application embodiment includes a Bluetooth module and an accelerometer. The Bluetooth module may include a processor, a memory, and a communication interface.
[0112] Figure 6 This is a schematic block diagram of a SIP chip provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 6 As shown, the SIP chip 600 may include at least one processor 601 for implementing the information detection method provided in the embodiments of this application.
[0113] Optionally, the SIP chip 600 further includes at least one memory 602 for storing program instructions and / or data. The memory 602 is coupled to the processor 601. The coupling in this embodiment is an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, units, or modules, and can be electrical, mechanical, or other forms, used for information exchange between devices, units, or modules. The processor 601 may operate in conjunction with the memory 602. The processor 601 may execute program instructions stored in the memory 602. At least one of the at least one memory may be included in the processor.
[0114] Optionally, the SIP chip 600 further includes a communication interface 603 for communicating with other devices via a transmission medium, thereby enabling the SIP chip 600 to communicate with other devices. The communication interface 603 may be, for example, a transceiver, interface, bus, circuit, or a device capable of transmitting and receiving functions. The processor 601 can utilize the communication interface 603 to transmit and receive data and / or information, and to implement the information detection method provided in the embodiments of this application. For details, please refer to the detailed description in the preceding embodiments; further elaboration is not required here.
[0115] This application embodiment does not limit the specific connection medium between the processor 601, memory 602, and communication interface 603. This application embodiment... Figure 6 The processor 601, memory 602, and communication interface 603 are connected via bus 604. Bus 604 is... Figure 6 The connections between other components are shown in thick lines only and are not intended to be limiting. This bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, Figure 6The bus is represented by a single thick line, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
[0116] It should be understood that the processor in the embodiments of this application can be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In implementation, each step of the above method embodiments can be completed by the integrated logic circuitry in the processor's hardware or by instructions in software form. The processor can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, or discrete hardware components. It can implement or execute the methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor. The steps of the methods disclosed in the embodiments of this application can be directly embodied in the execution of a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules can be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, or other mature storage media in the art. The storage medium is located in memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and, in conjunction with its hardware, completes the steps of the above method.
[0117] It should also be understood that the memory in the embodiments of this application can be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or flash memory. The volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous linked dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct rambus RAM (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory used in the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
[0118] This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program (also referred to as code or instructions). When the computer program is run, it causes the computer to perform the methods as described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
[0119] The terms “unit”, “module”, etc., used in this specification may be used to refer to computer-related entities, hardware, firmware, combinations of hardware and software, software, or software in execution.
[0120] Those skilled in the art will recognize that the various illustrative logical blocks and steps described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application. In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus, devices, and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for example, the division of units is merely a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the shown or discussed mutual couplings or direct couplings or communication connections may be through some interfaces; indirect couplings or communication connections between devices or units may be electrical, mechanical, or other forms.
[0121] The unit described as a separate component may or may not be physically separate. The component shown as a unit may or may not be a physical unit; that is, it may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.
[0122] In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit.
[0123] In the above embodiments, the functions of each functional unit can be implemented entirely or partially through software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented entirely or partially in the form of a computer program product. This computer program product includes one or more computer instructions (programs). When the computer program instructions (programs) are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the flow or function according to the embodiments of this application is generated. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can access or a data storage device such as a server or data center that integrates one or more available media. The available medium can be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (e.g., digital video discs (DVDs)), or semiconductor media (e.g., solid-state disks (SSDs)).
[0124] If this function is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or a portion of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods of the various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, portable hard drives, ROM, RAM, magnetic disks, or optical disks.
[0125] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A system-in-package (SIPP) detection chip, characterized in that, include: A Bluetooth module and an accelerometer, wherein the Bluetooth module and the accelerometer are connected; The accelerometer is used to generate acceleration information of the target object, and the Bluetooth module is used to generate activity information of the target object based on the acceleration information. The chip has a first pin, which is used to connect to a temperature sensor. The Bluetooth module is used to generate temperature information based on the output signal of the temperature sensor. The chip has a second pin and a third pin, which are used to connect to an RFID antenna. The first pin, the second pin, and the third pin are all led out by the Bluetooth module. The Bluetooth module is used to output preset information according to the trigger signal received by the RFID antenna. The preset information is the identification information of the target object or other information pre-written into the Bluetooth module.
2. The chip according to claim 1, characterized in that, The chip has multiple fourth pins, which are either general purpose input / output (GPIO) interfaces or analog-to-digital converter (ADC) interfaces, and the first pin is one of the multiple fourth pins.
3. The chip according to claim 2, characterized in that, Another pin among the plurality of fourth pins is used to connect to the display device, and the Bluetooth module is used to control the display device to display preset indication information when the activity information is preset activity information and / or the temperature information is preset temperature information.
4. The chip according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The chip has a fifth pin and a sixth pin, the fifth pin being the debug clock pin for serial line debugging and the sixth pin being the debug data input / output pin for serial line debugging; the chip also has a seventh pin, which is the test mode enable pin.
5. The chip according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The chip has an eighth pin and a ninth pin. The eighth pin is the power supply pin of the internal low-dropout regulator or the feedback pin of the DC-DC converter, and the ninth pin is the output pin of the DC-DC converter.
6. The chip according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The chip has a tenth pin and an eleventh pin. The tenth pin is the I2C serial clock pin of the accelerometer's integrated circuit bus, and the eleventh pin is the I2C serial data pin of the accelerometer; or, the tenth pin is the SPI serial clock pin of the accelerometer's serial peripheral interface, and the eleventh pin is the SPI serial data input pin of the accelerometer.
7. The chip according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The chip has a twelfth pin and a thirteenth pin. The twelfth pin is the protocol selection pin for the accelerometer, and the thirteenth pin is the interrupt pin for the accelerometer.
8. The chip according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The chip has a fourteenth pin and a fifteenth pin, the fourteenth pin being a crystal input pin and the fifteenth pin being a crystal output pin.
9. The chip according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The chip has a sixteenth pin, which is a radio frequency antenna pin.
10. The chip according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The chip has a seventeenth pin and an eighteenth pin, the seventeenth pin being a power supply pin and the eighteenth pin being a ground pin.
11. An information detection method, characterized in that, Applied to the chip as described in claims 1-10, wherein the chip is disposed on an animal, the method includes: Obtain the animal's activity information and / or temperature information; The activity information and / or the temperature information are sent to the server via the Bluetooth module.
12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, Also includes: In response to the RFID trigger signal, the animal's identification information is sent to the server.
13. An electronic device, characterized in that, This includes the detection chip, temperature sensor, and RFID antenna in a system-in-package as described in claims 1-10.
14. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program that, when executed by the chip, causes the chip to perform the method as described in claim 11 or 12.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multifunctional intelligent safety cap early-warning system and method
CN105011453A
