Swinging line spooling reel

By combining the oscillating line-laying mechanism and the steering mechanism, the problems of complex fishing reel structure, high friction, and high resistance are solved, achieving uniform line arrangement and labor-saving line retrieval, which is suitable for fishing operations, especially for large fish and long-distance casting.

CN116250512BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19张信文 +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
张信文
Filing Date
2021-12-09
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fishing reels have complex structures, high processing costs, high line friction, short service life, high resistance when reeling in and letting out line, and are inconvenient to operate. They are especially tiring to operate when fishing for large fish and are prone to damaging the fishing line. They are also difficult to cast the line over long distances.

Method used

It adopts a swing line laying mechanism and a steering mechanism. The eccentric wheel drives the swing arm to swing, combining the advantages of spinning reels and drum reels to achieve uniform line arrangement and labor-saving line retrieval. At the same time, the steering mechanism solves the problem of high resistance when casting far, the anti-reverse mechanism controls unidirectional rotation, the force relief mechanism adjusts the friction, and the gear transmission mechanism realizes speed control.

Benefits of technology

With its simple structure, low processing cost, and protection of the fishing line from damage, this reel-in is effortless and easy to release, making it suitable for long-distance casting. It solves the problems of high friction, high resistance, and inconvenient operation of existing fishing reels, thereby improving the lifespan of the fishing line and fishing efficiency.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a swing-line-laying fishing reel, including a fishing rod catch bar, a fishing reel base, and a fishing reel body. The fishing reel body includes a fishing reel housing, a winding reel, a drive shaft, a main shaft, a crank handle, a gear transmission mechanism, a backstop mechanism, and a drag mechanism. The fishing reel body also includes a swing-line-laying mechanism. The fishing reel base is located on the upper end of the fishing reel housing and includes an upper connecting seat and a lower connecting seat. The upper end of the upper connecting seat is fixedly connected to the fishing rod catch bar, and the upper and lower connecting seats are swayably connected. The lower end of the lower connecting seat is fixedly connected to the fishing reel housing, and the lower connecting seat and the fishing reel housing form a through groove. A slot is provided on the lower end surface of the upper connecting seat. The swing-line-laying mechanism includes a swing rod and an eccentric wheel. The eccentric wheel is sleeved on the drive shaft or main shaft. One end of the swing rod is engaged with the eccentric wheel, and the other end passes through the through groove and is inserted into the slot. This invention has the advantages of simple structure, low processing cost, uniform and orderly winding, and labor-saving line retrieval.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of fishing reel technology, specifically to a swing-line fishing reel. Background Technology

[0002] There are two main types of fishing reels currently used for angling: spinning reels and drum reels (including baitcasting reels, fly reels, raft reels, etc.). Each of these two types of fishing reels has its own advantages and disadvantages.

[0003] The existing fishing reel structure includes a rod catch bar, a reel base, and a reel body. The reel body is connected to the rod catch bar via the reel base. The reel body includes a reel housing, a winding reel, a drive shaft, a main shaft, a crank handle, a gear transmission mechanism, a backstop mechanism, and a drag mechanism. The reel housing contains the drive shaft, gear transmission mechanism, and main shaft. The drive shaft passes through the rear end of the reel housing via a bearing and is connected to the crank handle. The main shaft passes through the front end of the reel housing via a bearing and has a winding reel mounted on it. The drive shaft is connected to the crank handle and connected to the main shaft via the gear transmission mechanism. The winding reel is mounted on the main shaft. The main shaft has a drag mechanism at its end. The main shaft is driven to rotate in one direction via the backstop mechanism.

[0004] To ensure that the fishing line is evenly wound on the reel and does not pile up when reeling in, existing spinning reels and drum reels are equipped with an automatic line-laying mechanism. When the spinning reel is reeling in, the crank handle rotates, driving the main shaft to rotate. At the same time, the automatic line-laying mechanism drives the main shaft to move back and forth along the main shaft axis, so that the reel can be evenly distributed on the reel.

[0005] A search revealed CN032316135, which discloses a line-laying mechanism for a fishing line reel transmission system. The mechanism involves a small gear coaxial with the main gear driving a transmission gear to rotate. This causes a planetary gear to rotate around the pivot of the transmission gear and simultaneously mesh with a fixed gear, resulting in a pin on the planetary gear rotating eccentrically around the pivot of the transmission gear. This pin then drives a slider to reciprocate axially, which in turn drives the main shaft and the line reel fixed to the main shaft to reciprocate axially, thus completing the automatic line laying of the fishing line.

[0006] When the drum reel is reeling in the line, the crank handle rotates, causing the main shaft to rotate. At the same time, the automatic line feeding mechanism moves the guide wire opening in front of the reel along the axis of the reel, so that the fishing line can be evenly wound on the reel.

[0007] A search revealed that CN2012206087791 discloses an interchangeable movable line clutch fishing reel, equipped with an automatic line laying assembly. The automatic line laying assembly includes a line cover, inside which is a second transition gear fixed to the main body. The second transition gear meshes with a line shaft gear, which is fixed to the end of the line shaft. The line shaft is located inside the line guard shaft, and both ends of the line shaft are respectively provided with line shaft sleeves. The outer sides of the two line shaft sleeves are respectively fixed inside the line positioning plate. The outer wall of the line shaft is provided with a slide that can move left and right. The slide is provided with a guide claw inside, and two upper and lower line rings are installed on the slide.

[0008] The shortcomings of the above two automatic line laying methods are: firstly, the transmission structure is relatively complex, and the processing cost of the fishing reel is high; secondly, this line laying method is a forced line laying method, which results in high friction of the fishing line when reeling in, a short service life of the fishing line, and high resistance to reeling in, which consumes a lot of physical strength.

[0009] Meanwhile, existing spinning reels also have the following drawbacks: First, spinning reels use a line stopper. When reeling in the line, turning the crank handle rotates the reel, causing the fishing line, which is bent at a 90-degree angle by the line stopper, to wind onto the reel. The direction of the fishing line entering and exiting is perpendicular to the direction of line release. The line can only be bent at a 90-degree angle by the line stopper, which changes the tension of the fishing line and generates friction, thus increasing the resistance to reeling in the line. More force must be applied to turn the crank handle. This shortcoming is particularly noticeable when fishing for large fish and is only suitable for fishing for small fish. Second, due to the presence of the line stopper, the fishing line will experience frictional wear when being dragged and sliding. Coupled with the high resistance to reeling in the line, this affects the lifespan of the fishing line. Third, the line release operation is cumbersome, especially for long-distance casting. It is necessary to open the line stopper. In addition, to prevent the fishing line from automatically drooping under the weight, it is generally necessary to press down the fishing line with your fingers before casting the line. Both hands are required in the whole process, making the operation inconvenient.

[0010] The existing drum reels have the following disadvantages: First, they have high resistance when letting out line, allowing only short-distance casting and not suitable for long-distance casting. When letting out line, the sinker is thrown out, causing the reel to rotate in reverse to let out line. Since the reel is pulled to rotate and let out line, it inevitably exerts a restraining effect on the sinker and fishing line, creating significant resistance and greatly affecting the casting distance. Second, during the line letting out process, the reel rotates rapidly due to the pull of the sinker and fishing line. When the sinker lands or slows down, the reel continues to rotate due to inertia, resulting in excessive line letting out, causing the fishing line to become tangled and affecting normal fishing. Summary of the Invention

[0011] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a swing-type fishing reel that is simple in structure, low in processing cost, does not damage the fishing line, winds the line evenly and orderly, and saves effort when reeling in the line.

[0012] The technical solution adopted by this invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0013] A swaying fishing reel includes a rod catch bar, a reel base, and a reel body. The reel body is connected to the rod catch bar via the reel base. The reel body includes a reel housing, a winding reel, a drive shaft, a main shaft, a crank handle, a gear transmission mechanism, a backstop mechanism, and a drag mechanism. The reel body further includes a swaying line-laying mechanism. The reel base is located on the upper end of the reel housing. The reel base includes an upper connecting seat and a lower connecting seat. The upper end of the upper connecting seat is fixedly connected to the rod catch bar. The length direction of the rod catch bar intersects with the axis of the winding reel. The upper and lower connecting seats are swayably connected. The lower end of the lower connecting seat is fixedly connected to the reel housing. The lower connecting seat and the reel housing are connected through a through groove that passes through both ends of the lower connecting seat. The lower end face of the upper connecting seat has a downward-facing slot.

[0014] The swing cable laying mechanism includes a swing arm and an eccentric wheel. The eccentric wheel is fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft or main shaft. One end of the swing arm is engaged with the eccentric wheel, and the other end passes through the through slot and is inserted into the slot.

[0015] The rod holder is fixedly connected to the fishing rod. The length of the rod holder is perpendicular to the axis of the reel. When the handle is turned to retrieve the line, the drive shaft and main shaft rotate, and the eccentric wheel rotates, causing the swing arm to swing. This causes the reel housing and the upper connecting seat to swing, and the axis of the reel and the axis of the fishing rod to change angle continuously. This prevents the fishing line from piling up on the reel when retrieving the line, forming a dense grid-like arrangement and even line distribution. It also facilitates smooth line release when reused. The structure is simple, easy to process, does not damage the fishing line when retrieving, has low line friction, and requires less effort when retrieving the line.

[0016] The fishing reel housing of the present invention has a fixedly connected swing rod fulcrum. The swing rod fulcrum is located between the eccentric wheel and the through groove. The swing rod and the swing rod fulcrum are rotatably connected. The swing rod fulcrum supports and limits the swing rod, further ensuring that the swing rod can swing regularly with the rotation of the eccentric wheel.

[0017] The swing arm of the present invention has a collar fixedly connected to one end. The collar is sleeved on the eccentric wheel and slides with the eccentric wheel so that the rotation of the eccentric wheel can drive the swing arm to swing.

[0018] The swing arm of the present invention is fixedly connected to one end with a U-shaped buckle, which engages with an eccentric wheel so that the eccentric wheel rotates and drives the swing arm to swing.

[0019] The invention also includes a steering mechanism, which comprises a base shaft, a steering torsion spring, a steering slider, a steering slider spring, and a steering handle. The lower end of the base shaft is fixedly connected to a lower connecting seat, and the upper end is connected to an upper connecting seat via a bearing. A steering torsion spring is sleeved on the base shaft, with one end connected to the lower connecting seat and the other end connected to the upper connecting seat. A slider channel penetrating the upper connecting seat is provided inside the upper connecting seat, and the steering slider moves up and down within the slider channel. The upper end of the steering slider is fixedly connected to the steering handle, and a slot for inserting a lever is provided on its lower end face. A limiting boss is provided on the outer periphery of the lower end of the steering slider. The steering slider spring is sleeved on the steering slider, with the lower end of the spring abutting against the limiting boss and the upper end abutting against the inner wall of the upper end of the slider channel. When reeling in the line, the lever is inserted into the slot, and the length of the fishing rod is... The angle of the eccentric wheel is perpendicular to the axis of the reel, resulting in low line retrieval resistance. When the handle is turned to retrieve line, the eccentric wheel drives the swing arm to reciprocate, causing the upper and lower connecting seats to move relative to each other. The angle between the axis of the reel and the axis of the fishing rod constantly changes, allowing the fishing line to be evenly wound on the reel. When letting out line, pulling the steering handle moves the steering slider upward, causing the swing arm to disengage from the slot. Under the action of the steering torsion spring, the upper connecting seat can rotate up to 90 degrees relative to the lower connecting seat, making the length direction of the rod clip parallel to the axis of the reel. The upper connecting seat rotates 90 degrees relative to the lower connecting seat, so that the fishing line moves while the reel remains stationary during line letting out, resulting in low resistance and no line tangling, suitable for long casting. By setting up a steering mechanism, it is equivalent to a combination improvement of a spinning reel and a drum reel, solving both the problem of high line retrieval resistance of the spinning reel and the problem of high resistance and easy line breakage of the drum reel during long casting.

[0020] The backstop mechanism of this invention includes a backstop handle, a torsion spring, a torsion spring shaft, a connecting member, a ratchet, and a pawl. The ratchet is fixedly sleeved on a drive shaft or main shaft. The ratchet has interconnected unit ratchet teeth arranged in a circumferential array, with adjacent unit ratchet teeth forming unit one-way ratchet grooves. The unit one-way ratchet grooves cooperate with the pawl. The pawl is hinged to the fishing reel housing. The pawl is connected to the backstop handle via the connecting member. A torsion spring shaft is fixedly connected to the pawl, and the torsion spring is sleeved on... One end of the torsion spring shaft is connected to the fishing reel housing, and the other end is connected to the connector. By setting a backstop mechanism, the crank handle can only rotate in one direction. When reeling in the line, the crank handle can rotate normally to drive the reel to rotate and reel in the line. When letting out the line, the crank handle is kept stationary. The backstop mechanism also plays a fine-tuning role, braking and letting out the line over short distances. When a large fish is caught and the fish is being played, or when other short-distance line letting is required, the backstop handle is pressed to make the pawl disengage from the unit's one-way ratchet groove. Under the pull of the fish, the reel rotates to let out the line.

[0021] The pressure relief mechanism of the present invention includes a pressure relief adjustment knob and a friction plate. The friction plate is sleeved on the front end face and / or rear end face of the winding wheel on the main shaft. The friction plate is in contact with the winding wheel. The front end of the main shaft is provided with an external thread that mates with the internal thread of the pressure relief adjustment knob. The pressure relief adjustment knob is threadedly connected to the main shaft. The degree of tight contact between the friction plate and the winding wheel is adjusted by the engagement of the pressure relief adjustment knob and the main shaft, thereby adjusting the magnitude of the pressure relief.

[0022] The pressure relief mechanism of the present invention further includes a toothed friction plate and a pressure relief alarm plate. The toothed friction plate is sleeved on the main shaft, and the pressure relief alarm plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the winding reel. The pressure relief alarm plate cooperates with the toothed groove of the toothed friction plate. When the winding reel slips and its rotational speed is inconsistent with the rotational speed of the main shaft, the toothed friction plate and the pressure relief alarm plate generate relative motion to generate a sound to alarm and remind the angler to pay attention.

[0023] The gear transmission mechanism of the present invention includes a transition shaft, a first transition gear, a second transition gear, a driving gear, and a driven gear. The driving gear is fixedly sleeved with the drive shaft, and the driven gear is fixedly sleeved with the main shaft. The two ends of the transition shaft are connected to the fishing reel housing via bearings. The first transition gear and the second transition gear are fixedly sleeved with the transition shaft. The first transition gear meshes with the driving gear, and the second transition gear meshes with the driven gear to achieve speed control.

[0024] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: the fishing rod clip is fixedly connected to the fishing rod, and the length direction of the fishing rod clip is set perpendicular to the axis of the reel. When the handle is turned to retrieve the line, the drive shaft and main shaft rotate, and the eccentric wheel rotates to drive the swing arm to swing, so that the reel housing and the upper connecting seat swing. The axis of the reel and the axis of the fishing rod continuously change angle, so that the fishing line will not pile up on the reel when retrieving the line, forming a dense grid-like arrangement and uniform line distribution. It also facilitates smooth line release when reused. The structure is simple, easy to process, does not damage the fishing line when retrieving the line, has low line friction, and saves effort when retrieving the line. By setting a steering mechanism, it is equivalent to a combination improvement of a spinning reel and a drum reel, which solves the problem of high line retrieval resistance of the spinning reel and the problem of high resistance and easy line breakage of the drum reel when casting far. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the present invention.

[0028] Reference numerals: Rod catch bar -1, Reel base -2, Upper connector -201, Lower connector -202, Through slot -2021, Reel housing -3, Reel -4, Rocker arm -501, Crank handle -502, Handle shaft -503, Fixing bolt -504, Drive shaft -6, Drive gear -601, Transition shaft -7, Transition gear one -701, Transition gear two -702, Anti-reverse pull handle -801, Torsion spring -802, Torsion spring shaft -803, Connecting Components: 804, pawl, 805, ratchet, 806, pressure relief adjustment knob, 901, friction plate, 902, pressure relief alarm plate, 903, toothed friction plate, 904, rocker arm, 1001, eccentric wheel, 1002, steering torsion spring, 1101, base shaft, 1102, bearing, 1103, steering handle, 1104, steering slider, 1105, steering slider spring, 1106, slot, 1107, main shaft, 12, driven gear, 1201. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will now be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] As shown in the attached diagram, a swing-type fishing reel includes a rod catch bar 1, a reel base 2, and a reel body. The reel body is connected to the rod catch bar 1 via the reel base 2. The reel body includes a reel housing 3, a winding reel 4, a drive shaft 6, a main shaft 12, a crank handle 502, a gear transmission mechanism, a backstop mechanism, and a drain mechanism. The reel housing 3 houses the drive shaft 6, the gear transmission mechanism, and the main shaft 12. The drive shaft 6 passes through the rear end face of the reel housing via a bearing and is connected to the crank handle 502. The main shaft 12 passes through the front end face of the reel housing via a bearing and is fitted with the winding reel 4. The drive shaft 6 is connected to the main shaft 12 via the gear transmission mechanism. The winding reel 4 is fitted on the main shaft 12, and a drain mechanism is provided at the end of the winding reel 4 on the main shaft 12. The main shaft 12 is driven to rotate in one direction by a backstop mechanism. The main body of the fishing reel also includes a swing line laying mechanism. The fishing reel base 2 is located on the upper end of the fishing reel housing 3. The fishing reel base 2 includes an upper connecting seat 201 and a lower connecting seat 202. The upper end of the upper connecting seat 201 is fixedly connected to the fishing rod clip 1. The length direction of the fishing rod clip 1 is intersected with the axis of the winding reel 4. The upper connecting seat 201 and the lower connecting seat 202 are rotatably connected. The lower end of the lower connecting seat 202 is fixedly connected to the fishing reel housing 3. The lower connecting seat 202 and the fishing reel housing 3 are connected to form a through groove 2021. The through groove 2021 passes through the upper and lower ends of the lower connecting seat 202. The lower end surface of the upper connecting seat 201 is provided with a slot 1107 with the opening facing downward.

[0031] The swinging line-laying mechanism includes a swing rod 1001 and an eccentric wheel 1002. The eccentric wheel 1002 is fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft 6 or the main shaft 12. One end of the swing rod 1001 is engaged with the eccentric wheel 1002, and the other end passes through the through groove 2021 and is inserted into the slot 1107. In this embodiment, the eccentric wheel is fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft 6. When the swing rod is inserted into the slot, the length direction of the fishing rod clip 1 is perpendicular to the axis of the winding wheel 4. When the swing rod swings, the angle between the length direction of the fishing rod clip and the axis of the winding wheel changes.

[0032] The fishing rod clip 1 is fixedly connected to the fishing rod. The length direction of the fishing rod clip 1 is perpendicular to the axis of the reel 4. When the crank handle 502 is turned to reel in the line, the drive shaft 6 and the main shaft 12 rotate, and the eccentric wheel 1002 rotates to drive the swing arm 1001 to swing, so that the fishing reel housing 3 and the upper connecting seat 201 swing. The axis of the reel 4 and the axis of the fishing rod change angle continuously, so that the fishing line will not pile up on the reel 4 when reeling in the line, forming a dense grid-like arrangement and even line distribution. It also makes it easy to release the line smoothly when using it again. The structure is simple, easy to process, does not damage the fishing line when reeling in the line, has low line friction, and saves effort when reeling in the line.

[0033] A swing rod fulcrum is fixedly connected inside the fishing reel housing 3. The swing rod fulcrum is located between the eccentric wheel 1002 and the through groove 2021. The swing rod 1001 is rotatably connected to the swing rod fulcrum. The swing rod fulcrum supports and limits the swing rod 1001, further ensuring that the swing rod can swing regularly with the rotation of the eccentric wheel.

[0034] One end of the swing rod 1001 is fixedly connected to a collar, which is sleeved on the eccentric wheel 1002 and slides in cooperation with the eccentric wheel 1002 so that the rotation of the eccentric wheel 1002 can drive the swing rod 1001 to swing.

[0035] One end of the swing arm 1001 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped buckle, which engages with the eccentric wheel 1002 so that the eccentric wheel 1002 rotates and drives the swing arm to swing.

[0036] This embodiment also includes a steering mechanism, which comprises a base shaft 1102, a steering torsion spring 1101, a steering slider 1105, a steering slider spring 1106, and a steering handle 1104. The lower end of the base shaft 1102 is fixedly connected to the lower connecting seat 202, and the upper end is connected to the upper connecting seat 201 via a bearing 1103. The steering torsion spring 1101 is sleeved on the base shaft 1102. One end of the steering torsion spring 1101 is connected to the lower connecting seat 202, and the other end is connected to the upper connecting seat 201. The upper connecting seat 201 has a slider channel that passes through it. The steering slider 1105 moves up and down within the slider channel. The upper end of the steering slider 1105 is fixedly connected to the steering handle 1104, and the lower end has a slot 1107 for inserting the rocker arm 1001. A limiting boss is provided on the outer periphery of the lower end of the steering slider 1105. The steering slider spring 1106 is sleeved on the steering slider 1105. The lower end of the steering slider spring 1106 abuts against the limiting boss, and the upper end abuts against the upper inner wall of the slider channel. When the rod 1001 is inserted into the slot 1107, the length direction of the rod catch bar 1 is perpendicular to the axis of the reel 4, resulting in low line reeling resistance. When the handle 502 rotates to reel in the line, the eccentric wheel 1002 drives the rod 1001 to reciprocate, causing relative movement between the upper and lower connecting seats 201 and 202. This causes the angle between the axis of the reel 4 and the rod axis to continuously change, ensuring the fishing line is evenly wound around the reel. When releasing the line, pulling the steering handle 1104 moves the steering slider 1105 upwards, disengaging the rod 1001 from the slot 1107. Under the action of the steering torsion spring 1101, the upper connecting seat 201 can rotate a maximum of 90 degrees relative to the lower connecting seat 202, so that the length direction of the fishing rod clip 1 is parallel to the axis of the reel 4. The upper connecting seat 201 rotates 90 degrees relative to the lower connecting seat 202 so that the fishing line moves while the reel 4 remains stationary when casting the line. This results in low resistance when casting the line and prevents the line from getting tangled, making it suitable for long-distance casting. By setting a steering mechanism, it is equivalent to a combination improvement of a spinning reel and a drum reel, which solves both the problem of high line retrieval resistance of the spinning reel and the problem of high resistance and easy line breakage of the drum reel when casting long distances.

[0037] In this embodiment, to facilitate the rotation of the upper connecting seat 201 and the lower connecting seat 202, the end of the rocker arm 1001 does not extend beyond the upper end face of the lower connecting seat 202, so that the slot 1107 of the steering slider 1105 extends into the through slot 2021 of the lower connecting seat 202. This allows the upper connecting seat 201 and the lower connecting seat 202 to be separated by pulling the steering handle 1104 upwards when the lower connecting seat 202 needs to be rotated.

[0038] The backstop mechanism includes a backstop handle 801, a torsion spring 802, a torsion spring shaft 803, a connector 804, a ratchet 806, and a pawl 805. The ratchet 806 is fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft 6 or the main shaft 12. The ratchet 806 has interconnected unit ratchet teeth arranged in a circumferential array, and adjacent unit ratchet teeth form unit one-way ratchet grooves. The unit one-way ratchet grooves cooperate with the pawl 805. The pawl 805 is hinged to the fishing reel housing 3. The pawl 805 is connected to the backstop handle 801 via the connector 804. A [missing information - likely a component or part] is fixedly connected to the pawl 805. The torsion spring shaft 803 is fitted with the torsion spring 802. One end of the torsion spring 802 is connected to the fishing reel housing 3, and the other end is connected to the connector 804. By setting a backstop mechanism, the crank handle 502 can only rotate in one direction. When reeling in the line, the crank handle 502 can rotate normally to drive the winding reel 4 to rotate and reel in the line. When letting out the line, the crank handle 502 is kept stationary. The backstop mechanism also plays a fine-tuning role, braking and letting out the line over short distances. When a large fish is caught and the fish is being played, or when other short-distance line letting out is required, the backstop handle is pressed to make the pawl disengage from the unit's one-way ratchet groove. Under the pull of the fish, the winding reel rotates to let out the line.

[0039] The pressure relief mechanism includes a pressure relief adjustment knob 901 and a friction plate 902. The friction plate 902 is fitted onto the front and / or rear face of the winding wheel 4 on the main shaft 12. The friction plate 902 contacts the winding wheel 4. The front end of the main shaft 12 has an external thread that mates with the internal thread of the pressure relief adjustment knob 901. The pressure relief adjustment knob 901 is threadedly connected to the main shaft 12. The engagement between the pressure relief adjustment knob 901 and the main shaft 12 adjusts the tightness of the contact between the friction plate 902 and the winding wheel 4, thereby adjusting the pressure relief. In this embodiment, friction plates 902 are provided on both the front and rear faces of the winding wheel.

[0040] The pressure relief mechanism also includes a toothed friction plate 904 and a pressure relief alarm plate 903. The toothed friction plate 904 is sleeved on the main shaft 12, and the pressure relief alarm plate 903 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the winding reel 4. The pressure relief alarm plate 903 and the toothed groove of the toothed friction plate 904 cooperate. When the winding reel 4 slips and its rotation speed is inconsistent with the rotation speed of the main shaft 12, the toothed friction plate 904 and the pressure relief alarm plate 903 generate relative motion to generate a sound alarm to remind the angler to pay attention.

[0041] In this embodiment, the use and control of the draining mechanism and the anti-reverse mechanism, as well as their coordination, are adjusted according to the actual fishing conditions.

[0042] The gear transmission mechanism includes a transition shaft 7, a first transition gear 701, a second transition gear 702, a driving gear 601, and a driven gear 1201. The driving gear 601 is fixedly sleeved with the drive shaft 6, and the driven gear 1201 is fixedly sleeved with the main shaft 12. The two ends of the transition shaft 7 are connected to the fishing reel housing 3 via bearings. The first transition gear 701 and the second transition gear 702 are fixedly sleeved with the transition shaft 7, respectively. The first transition gear 701 meshes with the driving gear 601, and the second transition gear 702 meshes with the driven gear 1201 to achieve speed control.

[0043] In this embodiment, the front end of the drive shaft 6 is connected to the front end face of the fishing reel housing 3 via a bearing, and the rear end is connected to the rear end face of the fishing reel housing 3 via a bearing and extends out of the fishing reel housing 3 to connect with the crank handle 502.

[0044] In this embodiment, the crank handle 502 is a double crank handle, which includes a crank arm 501, a left crank handle, and a right crank handle. Both ends of the crank arm 501 are fixedly connected to a handle shaft 503. The left and right crank handles are respectively sleeved on the handle shaft 503 and rotatably connected to the handle shaft 503. The crank arm 501 is perpendicularly arranged and fixedly connected to the drive shaft 6. The crank arm 501 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 6 by a fixing bolt 504. The distance from the point where the crank arm 501 intersects the drive shaft 6 to the left end of the crank arm 501 is not equal to the distance to the right end of the crank arm 501, so that the angler can choose to crank the left or right crank handle according to their needs.

[0045] When using this invention:

[0046] Step S1: The fishing rod clip 1 is fixedly connected to the fishing rod. At this time, the swing rod 1001 is inserted into the slot 1107, and the length direction of the fishing rod clip 1 is set perpendicular to the axis of the reel 4.

[0047] Step S2: When releasing the line, pull the steering handle 1104, and the steering slider 1105 moves upward, causing the swing arm 1001 to disengage from the slot 1107. The lower connecting seat 202 rotates 90 degrees relative to the upper connecting seat 201. At this time, the axis of the winding wheel 4 is parallel to the length direction of the fishing rod clip 1. The steering slider 1105 automatically returns to its original position under the action of the steering slider spring 1106.

[0048] Step S3: When letting out the line, swing the fishing rod, the sinker is thrown out, and the fishing line is pulled off the reel 4. At this time, the reel 4 does not rotate.

[0049] Step S4: When reeling in the line, rotate the lower connecting seat 202 and pull the steering handle 1104 upward again. The steering slider 1105 moves upward, so that the lower connecting seat 202 returns to its initial position. Release the steering handle 1104, and the steering slider 1105 moves downward under the action of the steering slider spring 1106, so that the swing rod 1001 is inserted into the slot 1107. The positions of the upper connecting seat 201 and the lower connecting seat 202 are defined. At this time, the length direction of the fishing rod clip 1 is set perpendicular to the axis of the winding reel 4.

[0050] Step S5: Crank the handle 502, drive the drive shaft 6 to drive the main shaft 12 to rotate, the main shaft 12 drives the reel 4 to rotate clockwise to reel in the line, the swing rod 1001 swings under the action of the eccentric wheel 1002, so as to drive the upper connecting seat 201 and the lower connecting seat 202 to make relative movement, the axis of the reel 4 and the axis of the fishing rod continuously change the angle, and the fishing line crosses and lays on the reel.

Claims

1. A oscillating fishing reel, comprising a rod catch bar, a reel base, and a reel body, wherein the reel body is connected to the rod catch bar via the reel base, and the reel body includes a reel housing, a winding reel, a drive shaft, a main shaft, a crank handle, a gear transmission mechanism, a backstop mechanism, and a drag mechanism, characterized in that: The fishing reel body also includes a swing line-laying mechanism. The fishing reel base is located on the upper end of the fishing reel housing. The fishing reel base includes an upper connecting seat and a lower connecting seat. The upper end of the upper connecting seat is fixedly connected to the fishing rod clip. The length direction of the fishing rod clip is intersected with the axis of the reel. The upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat are swayably connected. The lower end of the lower connecting seat is fixedly connected to the fishing reel housing. The lower connecting seat and the fishing reel housing are connected through to form a through groove. The through groove passes through the upper and lower ends of the lower connecting seat. The lower end face of the upper connecting seat is provided with a slot with the opening facing downward. The swing cable laying mechanism includes a swing arm and an eccentric wheel. The eccentric wheel is fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft or main shaft. One end of the swing arm is engaged with the eccentric wheel, and the other end passes through a through slot and is inserted into a slot.

2. The oscillating fishing reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A swing rod fulcrum is fixedly connected inside the fishing reel housing. The swing rod fulcrum is located between the eccentric wheel and the through groove. The swing rod and the swing rod fulcrum are rotatably connected.

3. The oscillating fishing reel according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the swing arm is fixedly connected to a collar, which is sleeved on the eccentric wheel and slides in cooperation with the eccentric wheel.

4. A swing-line fishing reel according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the swing arm is fixedly connected to a U-shaped buckle, which engages with the eccentric wheel.

5. A swing-line fishing reel according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, characterized in that: It also includes a steering mechanism, which comprises a base shaft, a steering torsion spring, a steering slider, a steering slider spring, and a steering handle. The lower end of the base shaft is fixedly connected to the lower connecting seat, and the upper end is connected to the upper connecting seat via a bearing. A steering torsion spring is sleeved on the base shaft. One end of the steering torsion spring is connected to the lower connecting seat, and the other end is connected to the upper connecting seat. A slider channel penetrating the upper connecting seat is provided in the upper connecting seat. The steering slider moves up and down in the slider channel. The upper end of the steering slider is fixedly connected to the steering handle, and a slot for inserting a rocker arm is provided on the lower end face. A limiting boss is provided on the outer periphery of the lower end of the steering slider. The steering slider spring is sleeved on the steering slider. The lower end of the steering slider spring abuts against the limiting boss, and the upper end abuts against the upper inner wall of the slider channel.

6. A oscillating fishing reel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The backstop mechanism includes a backstop handle, a torsion spring, a torsion spring shaft, a connector, a ratchet, and a pawl. The ratchet is fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft or main shaft. The ratchet has interconnected unit ratchet teeth arranged in a circumferential array. Adjacent unit ratchet teeth form unit one-way ratchet grooves. The unit one-way ratchet grooves cooperate with the pawl. The pawl is hinged to the fishing reel housing. The pawl is connected to the backstop handle via the connector. A torsion spring shaft is fixedly connected to the pawl. The torsion spring is sleeved on the torsion spring shaft, with one end connected to the fishing reel housing and the other end connected to the connector.

7. A swing-line fishing reel according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, or 6, characterized in that: The pressure relief mechanism includes a pressure relief adjustment knob and a friction plate. The friction plate is sleeved on the front end face and / or rear end face of the winding wheel on the main shaft. The friction plate is in contact with the winding wheel. The front end of the main shaft is provided with an external thread that mates with the internal thread of the pressure relief adjustment knob. The pressure relief adjustment knob is threadedly connected to the main shaft.

8. A oscillating fishing reel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressure relief mechanism also includes a toothed friction plate and a pressure relief alarm plate. The toothed friction plate is sleeved on the main shaft, and a pressure relief alarm plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the winding wheel. The pressure relief alarm plate cooperates with the tooth groove of the toothed friction plate.

9. A swing-line fishing reel according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, or 8, characterized in that: The gear transmission mechanism includes a transition shaft, a first transition gear, a second transition gear, a driving gear, and a driven gear. The driving gear is fixedly sleeved with the drive shaft, and the driven gear is fixedly sleeved with the main shaft. The two ends of the transition shaft are connected to the fishing reel housing via bearings. The first transition gear and the second transition gear are fixedly sleeved with the transition shaft. The first transition gear meshes with the driving gear, and the second transition gear meshes with the driven gear.