A mixed pipe making machine for round and square pipes

Through technical means such as a two-dimensional unwinder and a steel plate leveling structure, the synchronous production of round and square tubes is achieved, solving the problems of uneven forming and low efficiency in existing equipment and improving the quality and efficiency of tube production.

CN116274467BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03浙江德威不锈钢管业股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310326604.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-24
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pipe making equipment is difficult to achieve synchronous pipe making of round pipes and square pipes, and the roller extrusion forming method easily leads to uneven force, affecting the forming quality and efficiency.

Method used

A two-dimensional unwinder is used to achieve simultaneous unwinding of round and square tubes. Combined with the steel plate leveling structure, tube forming device, sizing component and fine-tuning mechanism, synchronous tube making is achieved through the tube cutting device to improve production efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The synchronous production of round and square tubes is realized, which improves the production efficiency and forming quality, and ensures the specification accuracy and surface smoothness of the pipe fittings.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to a mixed pipe-making machine for round and square pipes. It solves the problem in the prior art that pipe-making equipment is difficult to achieve synchronous pipe-making of round and square pipes, resulting in low pipe-making efficiency. It includes a two-dimensional unwinder, one end of which is provided with a steel plate leveling structure, the steel plate leveling structure is connected to a pipe forming device via a transition conveyor platform, one side of the pipe forming device is provided with a sizing component, and a pipe fine-tuning mechanism is provided between the sizing component and the pipe forming device, one end of the sizing component is provided with a pipe splitting device, and the split pipe body is transported to a pipe pushing device via a conveying roller frame and transported to the outside via the pipe pushing device. The advantages of the present invention are: it achieves synchronous pipe-making of round and square pipes and high pipe-making efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pipe making equipment, and in particular to a mixed pipe making machine for round and square pipes. Background Art

[0002] The forming process of existing pipe-making equipment involves a feeder feeding the pipe material via a conveyor belt into a forming device. The forming device then forms the initial cylindrical pipe material, which is then welded and rounded to obtain the final finished pipe material. The finished pipe material is then cut to the required length. The forming device of this pipe-making equipment uses rollers to extrude the pipe material into shape. This roller extrusion method is prone to uneven force during the extrusion process, which can cause the pipe material's shape to change. This can lead to uneven joints in the pipe material, affecting the forming quality and subsequent welding process, resulting in reduced product quality. Furthermore, existing pipe-making equipment has difficulty in simultaneously producing round and square pipes, resulting in low pipe-making efficiency.

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, researchers have conducted extensive research and proposed various solutions. For example, a Chinese patent document discloses a pipe-making device [CN201520611087.6] that uses an auxiliary forming and conveying device on the pipe-making device to roll the unrolled pipe into a cylindrical shape and convey it to a high-frequency welding device. The auxiliary forming and conveying device is equipped with a conveyor belt, a forming wheel, a mandrel, and a reel. The conveyor belt carries the unrolled pipe through the reel, forming wheel, and mandrel in sequence, gradually rolling the unrolled pipe into a cylindrical shape. The formed pipe is then heat-melted to the inner and outer surfaces of the pipe by an internal high-frequency welding device and an external high-frequency welding device.

[0004] The above solution has solved to a certain extent the problem that the roller extrusion molding method in the existing pipe making equipment easily causes uneven force and affects the molding quality. However, this solution still has many shortcomings, such as: it is difficult to achieve synchronous pipe making of round pipes and square pipes, which affects the pipe making efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a mixed pipe-making machine for round and square pipes in order to solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a mixed pipe making machine for round and square pipes, including a two-dimensional unwinder, a steel plate leveling structure is provided at one end of the two-dimensional unwinder, the steel plate leveling structure is connected to a pipe forming device through a transition conveyor platform, a sizing component is provided on one side of the pipe forming device, and a pipe fine-tuning mechanism is provided between the sizing component and the pipe forming device, a pipe splitting device is provided at one end of the sizing component, and the split pipe is transported to the pipe pushing device through a conveying roller frame and transported to the outside through the pipe pushing device.

[0007] By setting a two-dimensional unwinder at the end of the production line, square tube materials and round tube materials can be unwound simultaneously, and the square tubes and round tubes are formed and sized by the tube forming device and sizing component. After the processing is completed, the length is cut by the tube cutting device. The purpose of synchronous tube making of square tubes and round tubes is achieved on one production line, which improves production efficiency.

[0008] In the above-mentioned mixed pipe making machine for round tubes and square tubes, the two-dimensional unwinder includes a feeding platform, a round tube material feeding roller and a square tube material feeding roller are provided at the upper end of the feeding platform, and an unwinding assembly seat is provided on one side of the feeding platform, an unwinding roller with the same diameter as the square tube material feeding roller is provided on the unwinding assembly seat, and a round tube discharging regulator is provided on one side of the unwinding roller, and a square tube discharging regulator is provided on the upper end of the unwinding roller; the round tube discharging regulator includes a rotating clamping device arranged at the bottom of the unwinding assembly seat, a rotating unwinding platform is provided on one side of the rotating clamping device, and the rotating unwinding platform is driven by an adjusting cylinder arranged on one side; the square tube discharging regulator includes a discharging clamping seat obliquely arranged on the unwinding assembly seat, and a discharging clamping wheel is provided at the end of the discharging clamping seat, and a vertically arranged clamping cylinder is provided on one side of the discharging clamping seat, and a discharging clamping shaft is provided at the output end of the clamping cylinder.

[0009] The unwinding roller can unwind square tube materials and round tube materials at the same time through the round tube discharge regulator and the square tube discharge regulator, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0010] In the above-mentioned mixed pipe making machine for round tubes and square tubes, the steel plate leveling structure includes a leveling base, a feed pressure roller is provided at the feed end of the leveling base, and a plurality of leveling rollers are provided in the leveling base and are staggered up and down. A lifting leveling steel plate is provided at the upper end of the leveling roller, and a feed height adjuster and a discharge height adjuster are respectively provided on both sides of the leveling roller.

[0011] The feed roller can flatten the incoming material to ensure balanced feeding, and the feed height adjuster and the discharge height adjuster can be adjusted according to the pipe making requirements of square tubes and round tubes. At the same time, the square tube material can be leveled by the lifting leveling steel plate, and the round tube material can be leveled by the leveling roller. It has high integration and convenient mixed pipe making.

[0012] In the aforementioned mixed round and square tube making machine, the tube forming device includes a material centering machine. A rough material forming structure is provided on one side of the material centering machine. A tube rotating mechanism is provided on the side of the rough material forming structure away from the material centering machine. Furthermore, a fine material forming mechanism is provided on the side of the tube rotating mechanism away from the rough material forming structure. The material centering machine ensures that incoming material remains centered.

[0013] In the above-mentioned mixed pipe making machine for round tubes and square tubes, the material rough forming structure includes a round tube rough forming frame, a lower forming roller is provided on the round tube rough forming frame, and the lower forming roller is driven by a lower driving assembly, an upper forming roller is correspondingly provided at the upper end of the lower forming roller, and the upper forming roller is driven by the upper driving assembly, and a lifting screw is provided on the round tube rough forming frame for adjusting the lifting and lowering of the upper driving assembly and the upper forming roller, and one end of the lower driving assembly and the upper driving assembly is slidably arranged on the lifting rod on one side of the round tube rough forming frame; the tube body rotating mechanism includes a rotating frame, a rotating adjustment handwheel is provided on the rotating frame, and a transverse loading seat for loading materials is rotatably provided at the upper end of the tube body rotating mechanism; a square tube rough forming frame is provided between the tube body rotating mechanism and the round tube rough forming frame, a square tube pressure roller is provided on the square tube rough forming frame, and a rough forming pressure plate is provided at the lower end of the square tube pressure roller, and the rough forming pressure plate is driven by a screw motor provided on the square tube rough forming frame for lifting and lowering adjustment.

[0014] The rough forming structure can perform preliminary rough forming on square tubes and round tubes, and the roughly formed tubes can be rotated through the tube body rotating mechanism to adapt to the next process.

[0015] In the above-mentioned mixed round tube and square tube making machine, the material fine forming mechanism includes several round tube fine forming frames, one side of the round tube fine forming frame is provided with several staggered square tube fine forming frames, and the round tube fine forming frame is provided with round tube fine forming rollers arranged up and down, and the square tube fine forming frame is provided with square tube fine forming blocks arranged up and down, and a tube body welding machine is provided on one side of the square tube fine forming frame and the round tube fine forming frame.

[0016] The material fine forming structure can further press and form square tubes and round tubes and perform welding processing to form pipe fittings.

[0017] In the above-mentioned mixed round tube and square tube making machine, the sizing component includes several round tube sizing racks, the round tube sizing racks are provided with round tube sizing vertical rods arranged in an upper and lower manner, and one side of the round tube sizing racks is provided with several staggered square tube sizing racks, the square tube sizing racks are provided with square tube sizing blocks arranged in an upper and lower manner, and the square tube sizing blocks are driven to rise and fall by a servo motor arranged on the square tube sizing racks, a square tube straightening machine is provided on one side of the square tube sizing racks, and a round tube straightening machine is provided on one side of the round tube sizing racks.

[0018] The sizing component can refine the size of pipe fittings to ensure the accuracy of pipe fitting specifications and improve pipe fitting quality.

[0019] In the above-mentioned mixed pipe making machine for round and square tubes, the pipe body fine-tuning mechanism includes a pipe body grinder for grinding the outer wall of the pipe body, a supporting vertical roller frame for conveying materials is provided on one side of the pipe body grinder, and a dissolving machine for removing impurities in the pipe body is provided on one side of the supporting vertical roller frame.

[0020] The pipe body grinder can perform fine grinding on the pipe fittings to ensure a smooth surface, and the dissolving machine can effectively remove the grinding impurities remaining on the surface of the pipe fittings.

[0021] In the above-mentioned mixed pipe making machine for round and square tubes, the pipe body cutting device includes a sliding adjustment base, a pipe body entry platform is slidingly provided at one end of the upper side of the sliding adjustment base, and a pipe body discharge platform is provided at the other end of the upper side of the sliding adjustment base, an assembly riser is provided on the sliding adjustment base and located between the pipe body discharge platform and the pipe body entry platform, and a cutting tool is provided on the assembly riser through an electric lifting seat, and the electric lifting seat and the pipe body entry platform are respectively controlled to rise and fall by a control panel.

[0022] The pipe body cutting device can automatically cut the pipe fittings as needed to improve cutting efficiency.

[0023] In the above-mentioned mixed pipe making machine for round and square pipes, a locking column is provided on the upper side of one end of the sliding adjustment base, the locking column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor roller frame, and one side of the pipe body discharging platform is connected to the conveyor roller frame through a connecting part, and the conveying table surface of the pipe body discharging platform is kept flush with the upper end surface of the conveyor roller frame.

[0024] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the present invention are: convenient operation, easy use, able to realize the synchronous feeding and pipe making of square tubes and round tubes, and able to effectively ensure the pipe making quality of square tubes and round tubes during the pipe making process, which not only improves the pipe making efficiency, but also has a high degree of automation and good pipe forming effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the double-dimensional unwinder and steel plate leveling structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material centering machine and material rough forming structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the tube body rotating mechanism in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the material fine forming mechanism and the tube body welding machine in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tube body fine-tuning mechanism in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sizing component in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tube body segmentation device in the present invention;

[0032] In the figure: two-dimensional unwinder 1, feeding platform 11, round tube material feeding roller 12, square tube material feeding roller 13, unwinding assembly seat 14, unwinding roller 15, round tube discharge regulator 16, rotating clamp 161, rotating unwinding platform 162, adjusting cylinder drive 163, square tube discharge regulator 17, discharge clamping seat 171, discharge clamping wheel 172, clamping cylinder 173, discharge clamping shaft 174, steel plate leveling structure 2, leveling base 21 , feed roller 22, leveling roller 23, lifting leveling steel plate 24, feed height adjuster 25, discharge height adjuster 26, transition conveyor 3, tube forming device 4, material centering machine 41, material rough forming structure 42, round tube rough forming frame 421, lower forming roller 422, lower drive assembly 423, upper forming roller 424, upper drive assembly 425, lifting screw 426, lifting rod 427, tube rotating mechanism 43, rotating frame 4 31. Rotating adjustment hand wheel 432, horizontal loading seat 433, square tube rough forming frame 434, square tube pressing roller 435, rough forming pressing plate 436, screw motor 437, material fine forming mechanism 44, round tube fine forming frame 441, square tube fine forming frame 442, round tube fine forming roller 443, square tube fine forming block 444, tube body welding machine 445, sizing component 5, round tube sizing frame 51, round tube sizing stick 52, square tube sizing frame 53, square tube Sizing block 54, servo motor 55, square tube straightening machine 56, round tube straightening machine 57, tube fine-tuning mechanism 6, tube grinding machine 61, supporting vertical roller frame 62, dissolving machine 63, tube dividing device 7, sliding adjustment base 71, tube entry platform 72, tube discharge platform 73, assembly vertical pipe 74, electric lifting seat 75, cutting tool 76, control panel 77, locking column 78, connecting part 79, conveying roller frame 8, tube pushing device 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0034] A mixed pipe making machine for round and square pipes includes a two-dimensional unwinder 1, one end of which is provided with a steel plate leveling structure 2, the steel plate leveling structure 2 is connected to a pipe forming device 4 through a transition conveyor platform 3, a sizing component 5 is provided on one side of the pipe forming device 4, and a pipe fine-tuning mechanism 6 is provided between the sizing component 5 and the pipe forming device 4, one end of the sizing component 5 is provided with a pipe splitting device 7, and the split pipe is transported to a pipe pushing device 9 through a conveying roller frame 8 and transported to the outside through the pipe pushing device 9.

[0035] The two-dimensional unwinder 1 is used to unwind square tube materials and round tube materials, and the tube forming device 4 is divided into rough forming and fine forming steps, and the tube fine-tuning mechanism 6 is mainly used for grinding and impurity treatment of pipe fittings, and the tube cutting device 7 automatically cuts according to the length requirements of the pipe fittings.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the two-dimensional unwinder 1 includes a feeding platform 11, a round tube material feeding roller 12 and a square tube material feeding roller 13 are provided on the upper end of the feeding platform 11, and an unwinding assembly seat 14 is provided on one side of the feeding platform 11, and an unwinding roller 15 with the same diameter as the square tube material feeding roller 13 is provided on the unwinding assembly seat 14, and a round tube discharge regulator 16 is provided on one side of the unwinding roller 15, and a square tube discharge regulator 17 is provided on the upper end of the unwinding roller 15; the round tube discharge regulator 16 includes a rotating The clamping device 161 is provided with a rotating unwinding platform 162 on one side of the rotating clamping device 161, and the rotating unwinding platform 162 is driven by an adjusting cylinder 163 arranged on one side; the square tube discharging adjuster 17 includes a discharging clamping seat 171 obliquely arranged on the unwinding assembly seat 14, and a discharging clamping wheel 172 is provided at the end of the discharging clamping seat 171, and a vertically arranged clamping cylinder 173 is provided on one side of the discharging clamping seat 171, and a discharging clamping shaft 174 is provided at the output end of the clamping cylinder 173.

[0037] The square tube material passes through the lower end of the square tube material feeding roller 13 and the upper end of the unwinding roller 15, and the upper end surface of the unwinding square tube material is compressed by the compression cylinder 173 and the discharge compression shaft 174. The round tube material passes through the upper end surface of the round tube material feeding roller 12 and the lower end surface of the unwinding roller 15, and the round tube material is compressed by the rotating compressor 161. The compression angle of the rotating compressor 161 is controlled by the cylinder, and the adjustment cylinder drive 163 adjusts the position of the rotating unwinding platform 162 to adapt to the discharge of square tube materials or round tube materials.

[0038] Among them, the steel plate leveling structure 2 includes a leveling base 21, a feed pressure roller 22 is provided at the feed end of the leveling base 21, and a number of leveling rollers 23 are provided in the leveling base 21, which are staggered up and down. A lifting leveling steel plate 24 is provided at the upper end of the leveling roller 23, and a feed height adjuster 25 and a discharge height adjuster 26 are respectively provided on both sides of the leveling roller 23.

[0039] The feed roller 22 is used to perform initial leveling on the incoming material. The feed height adjuster 25 and the discharge height adjuster 26 adjust the height according to the square tube material and the round tube material. The round tube material enters the leveling roller 23 for leveling, while the square tube material enters between the lifting leveling steel plate 24 and the leveling roller 23 for leveling.

[0040] In detail, the tube forming device 4 includes a material centering machine 41, a material rough forming structure 42 is provided on one side of the material centering machine 41, and a tube rotating mechanism 43 is provided on the side of the material rough forming structure 42 away from the material centering machine 41, and a material fine forming mechanism 44 is provided on the side of the tube rotating mechanism 43 away from the material rough forming structure 42.

[0041] like Figure 2-3 As shown, the material rough forming structure 42 includes a round tube rough forming frame 421, a lower forming roller 422 is provided on the round tube rough forming frame 421, and the lower forming roller 422 is driven by a lower driving assembly 423, an upper forming roller 424 is correspondingly provided on the upper end of the lower forming roller 422, and the upper forming roller 424 is driven by an upper driving assembly 425, and a lifting screw 426 for adjusting the lifting of the upper driving assembly 425 and the upper forming roller 424 is provided on the round tube rough forming frame 421, and one end of the lower driving assembly 423 and the upper driving assembly 425 is slidably set on the lifting side of the round tube rough forming frame 421. On the lowering rod 427; the tube body rotating mechanism 43 includes a rotating frame 431, the rotating frame 431 is provided with a rotating adjustment handwheel 432, and the upper end of the tube body rotating mechanism 43 is rotatably provided with a transverse loading seat 433 for loading materials; a square tube rough forming frame 434 is provided between the tube body rotating mechanism 43 and the round tube rough forming frame 421, and a square tube rough forming frame 434 is provided with a square tube pressing roller 435, and the lower end of the square tube pressing roller 435 is provided with a rough forming pressing plate 436, and the rough forming pressing plate 436 is driven by a screw motor 437 arranged on the square tube rough forming frame 434 to be raised and lowered.

[0042] The round tube is rough-formed by the round tube rough-forming frame 421, and the square tube is rough-formed by the rough-forming pressing plate 436 on the square tube rough-forming frame 434, and the processing pipe is rotated by the pipe body rotating mechanism 43 to adapt to the next material fine-forming mechanism 44 for fine-forming processing.

[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, the material fine forming mechanism 44 includes a plurality of round tube fine forming frames 441, and a plurality of staggered square tube fine forming frames 442 are provided on one side of the round tube fine forming frame 441, and round tube fine forming rollers 443 are provided on the round tube fine forming frame 441, and square tube fine forming pressing blocks 444 are provided on the square tube fine forming frame 442. A tube body welding machine 445 is provided on one side of the square tube fine forming frame 442 and the round tube fine forming frame 441.

[0044] The finely formed pipe fittings are welded by the pipe body welding machine 445 , and the double-row staggered arrangement of the round pipe fine forming rack 441 and the square pipe fine forming rack 442 does not affect the synchronous fine forming of the square pipe and the round pipe.

[0045] like Figure 5As shown, the sizing assembly 5 includes a plurality of round tube sizing racks 51, on which round tube sizing racks 51 are provided round tube sizing vertical rods 52 arranged in an upper and lower manner, and a plurality of staggered square tube sizing racks 53 are provided on one side of the round tube sizing rack 51, and the square tube sizing racks 53 are provided with square tube sizing pressing blocks 54 arranged in an upper and lower manner, and the square tube sizing pressing blocks 54 are driven to rise and fall by a servo motor 55 arranged on the square tube sizing rack 53, a square tube straightening machine 56 is provided on one side of the square tube sizing rack 53, and a round tube straightening machine 57 is provided on one side of the round tube sizing rack 51.

[0046] The sizing assembly 5 is mainly used to refine the specifications of the pipe fittings and ensure the accuracy of the dimensions of the pipe fittings. The square tube straightening machine 56 is used to prevent local bending of the square tube, and the round tube straightening machine 57 is used to ensure the straightness of the round tube.

[0047] like Figure 6 As shown, the tube fine-tuning mechanism 6 includes a tube grinder 61 for grinding the outer wall of the tube body, a supporting vertical roller frame 62 for conveying materials is provided on one side of the tube grinder 61, and a dissolving machine 63 for removing impurities from the tube body is provided on one side of the supporting vertical roller frame 62.

[0048] The tube body grinder 61 is used to grind the outer wall of the tube body to ensure smoothness, and the over-melting machine 63 is used to process the outer wall of the tube body after grinding to remove impurities from grinding.

[0049] like Figure 7 As shown, the tube cutting device 7 includes a sliding adjustment base 71, and a tube entry pedestal 72 is slidingly provided at one end of the upper side of the sliding adjustment base 71, and a tube discharge pedestal 73 is provided at the other end of the upper side of the sliding adjustment base 71. An assembly riser 74 is provided on the sliding adjustment base 71 and between the tube discharge pedestal 73 and the tube entry pedestal 72, and a cutting tool 76 is provided on the assembly riser 74 through an electric lifting seat 75. The electric lifting seat 75 and the tube entry pedestal 72 are respectively controlled to rise and fall by a control panel 77.

[0050] According to the need of cutting length, the position where the tube enters the base 72 can be slid and adjusted to control the cutting length, and the electric lifting base 75 can be raised and lowered by the control panel 77 to realize automatic knife stripping and feeding processing.

[0051] Among them, a locking column 78 is provided on the upper side of one end of the sliding adjustment base 71, and the locking column 78 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor roller frame 8, and one side of the tube body discharging platform 73 is connected to the conveyor roller frame 8 through the connecting part 79, and the conveying table surface of the tube body discharging platform 73 is kept flush with the upper end surface of the conveyor roller frame 8.

[0052] To sum up, the principle of this embodiment is: the unwinding of square tube materials and round tube materials is realized by the two-dimensional unwinder 1, and the leveling processing of square tube materials and round tube materials is realized by the well-integrated steel plate leveling structure 2. Secondly, the pipe fittings are formed by the material rough forming structure 42 and the material fine forming mechanism, and the specifications of the pipe fittings are ensured by the sizing component 5. Secondly, the pipe body is polished and impurities are removed by the pipe body fine-adjustment mechanism 6. Finally, the pipe fittings are cut according to needs by the pipe body cutting device 7, realizing the pipe making of round tubes and square tubes in one process.

[0053] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present invention. Persons skilled in the art may make various modifications, additions, or substitutions to the described specific embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention or exceeding the scope of the appended claims.

[0054] Although this article uses more of the two-dimensional unwinder 1, feeding platform 11, round tube material feeding roller 12, square tube material feeding roller 13, unwinding assembly seat 14, unwinding roller 15, round tube discharge regulator 16, rotating clamp 161, rotating unwinding platform 162, regulating cylinder drive 163, square tube discharge regulator 17, discharge clamping seat 171, discharge clamping wheel 172, clamping cylinder 173, discharge clamping shaft 174, steel plate leveling structure 2, leveling base 2 1. Feeding roller 22, leveling roller 23, lifting leveling steel plate 24, feeding height adjuster 25, discharging height adjuster 26, transition conveyor 3, tube forming device 4, material centering machine 41, material rough forming structure 42, round tube rough forming frame 421, lower forming roller 422, lower drive assembly 423, upper forming roller 424, upper drive assembly 425, lifting screw 426, lifting rod 427, tube rotating mechanism 43, rotating frame 431, rotating adjustment Section hand wheel 432, transverse loading seat 433, square tube rough forming frame 434, square tube pressing roller 435, rough forming pressing plate 436, screw motor 437, material fine forming mechanism 44, round tube fine forming frame 441, square tube fine forming frame 442, round tube fine forming roller 443, square tube fine forming pressing block 444, tube body welding machine 445, sizing component 5, round tube sizing frame 51, round tube sizing vertical stick 52, square tube sizing frame 53, square tube sizing pressing block 54, servo motor 5 Terms such as 5, square tube straightening machine 56, round tube straightening machine 57, tube fine-adjustment mechanism 6, tube grinding machine 61, supporting roller frame 62, dissolving machine 63, tube splitting device 7, sliding adjustment base 71, tube entry platform 72, tube discharge platform 73, assembly stand 74, electric lift base 75, cutting tool 76, control panel 77, locking column 78, connecting portion 79, conveyor roller frame 8, and tube pushing device 9 are used, but the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used solely to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the present invention; interpreting them as any additional limitations is contrary to the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mixed tube making machine for round tubes and square tubes, comprising a two-dimensional unwinder (1), wherein one end of the two-dimensional unwinder (1) is provided with a steel plate leveling structure (2), characterized in that: The steel plate leveling structure (2) is connected to a tube forming device (4) through a transition conveying platform (3). A sizing component (5) is provided on one side of the tube forming device (4), and a tube fine-tuning mechanism (6) is provided between the sizing component (5) and the tube forming device (4). The tube fine-tuning mechanism (6) grinds and removes impurities from the tube. A tube splitting device (7) is provided at one end of the sizing component (5), and the split tube is transported to a tube pushing device (9) through a conveying roller frame (8) and transported to the outside through the tube pushing device (9); the tube forming device (4) includes a material centering machine (41), a material rough forming structure (42) is provided on one side of the material centering machine (41), and the material The rough material forming structure (42) is provided with a tube rotating mechanism (43) on the side away from the material centering machine (41), and the fine material forming mechanism (44) is provided on the side away from the rough material forming structure (42); the rough material forming structure (42) comprises a rough tube forming frame (421), a lower forming roller (422) is provided on the rough tube forming frame (421), and the lower forming roller (422) is driven by a lower driving component (423), an upper forming roller (424) is provided at the upper end of the lower forming roller (422), and the upper forming roller (424) is driven by an upper driving component (425), and the rough tube forming frame (421) is provided with a mechanism for adjusting the upper driving component (425) and The upper forming roller (424) is raised and lowered by a lifting screw (426), and one end of the lower driving assembly (423) and the upper driving assembly (425) are slidably arranged on a lifting rod (427) on one side of the round tube rough forming frame (421); the tube body rotating mechanism (43) includes a rotating frame (431), the rotating frame (431) is provided with a rotating adjustment hand wheel (432), and the upper end of the tube body rotating mechanism (43) is provided with a transverse loading seat (433) for loading materials; a square tube rough forming frame (434) is provided between the tube body rotating mechanism (43) and the round tube rough forming frame (421), the square tube rough forming frame (434) is provided with a square tube pressing roller (435), and the square tube pressing roller (435) is provided with a square tube pressing roller (435). ) is provided with a rough forming pressing plate (436) at the lower end, and the rough forming pressing plate (436) is driven by a screw motor (437) provided on the square tube rough forming frame (434) to be raised and lowered; the material fine forming mechanism (44) includes a plurality of round tube fine forming frames (441), and a plurality of staggered square tube fine forming frames (442) are provided on one side of the round tube fine forming frame (441), and round tube fine forming rollers (443) are provided on the round tube fine forming frame (441), and square tube fine forming pressing blocks (444) are provided on the square tube fine forming frame (442), and a tube body welding machine (445) is provided on one side of the square tube fine forming frame (442) and the round tube fine forming frame (441).

2. A mixed round and square tube making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two-dimensional unwinder (1) includes a feeding platform (11), the upper end of the feeding platform (11) is provided with a round tube material feeding roller (12) and a square tube material feeding roller (13), and a unwinding assembly seat (14) is provided on one side of the feeding platform (11), and an unwinding roller (15) with the same diameter as the square tube material feeding roller (13) is provided on the unwinding assembly seat (14), and a round tube discharge regulator (16) is provided on one side of the unwinding roller (15), and a square tube discharge regulator (17) is provided on the upper end of the unwinding roller (15); the round tube discharge regulator (16) includes a roller arranged at the bottom of the unwinding assembly seat (14). The rotary clamping device (161) is provided with a rotary unwinding pedestal (162) on one side of the rotary clamping device (161), and the rotary unwinding pedestal (162) is driven by an adjusting cylinder (163) provided on one side; the square tube discharge regulator (17) includes a discharge pressing seat (171) obliquely arranged on the unwinding assembly seat (14), and a discharge pressing wheel (172) is provided at the end of the discharge pressing seat (171), and a vertically arranged pressing cylinder (173) is provided on one side of the discharge pressing seat (171), and a discharge pressing shaft (174) is provided at the output end of the pressing cylinder (173).

3. A mixed round and square tube making machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steel plate leveling structure (2) includes a leveling base (21), a feed pressure roller (22) is provided at the feed end of the leveling base (21), and a plurality of leveling rollers (23) are provided in the leveling base (21) and are staggered in an upper and lower manner, a lifting leveling steel plate (24) is provided at the upper end of the leveling roller (23), and a feed height adjuster (25) and a discharge height adjuster (26) are provided on both sides of the leveling roller (23).

4. A mixed round and square tube making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sizing assembly (5) comprises a plurality of round tube sizing racks (51), the round tube sizing racks (51) are provided with round tube sizing vertical rods (52) arranged in an upper and lower manner, and a plurality of square tube sizing racks (53) arranged in a staggered manner are provided on one side of the round tube sizing racks (51), the square tube sizing racks (53) are provided with square tube sizing pressing blocks (54) arranged in an upper and lower manner, and the square tube sizing pressing blocks (54) are driven to rise and fall by a servo motor (55) arranged on the square tube sizing racks (53), a square tube straightening machine (56) is provided on one side of the square tube sizing racks (53), and a round tube straightening machine (57) is provided on one side of the round tube sizing racks (51).

5. The mixed round and square tube making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tube body fine-tuning mechanism (6) includes a tube body grinder (61) for grinding the outer wall of the tube body, a supporting vertical roller frame (62) for conveying materials is provided on one side of the tube body grinder (61), and a dissolving machine (63) for removing impurities from the tube body is provided on one side of the supporting vertical roller frame (62).

6. A mixed round and square tube making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tube body cutting device (7) includes a sliding adjustment base (71), a tube body entry pedestal (72) is slidingly provided at one end of the upper side of the sliding adjustment base (71), and a tube body discharge pedestal (73) is provided at the other end of the upper side of the sliding adjustment base (71), an assembly riser (74) is provided on the sliding adjustment base (71) and located between the tube body discharge pedestal (73) and the tube body entry pedestal (72), and a cutting tool (76) is provided on the assembly riser (74) via an electric lifting base (75), and the electric lifting base (75) and the tube body entry pedestal (72) are respectively controlled to rise and fall by a control panel (77).

7. A mixed round and square tube making machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A locking column (78) is provided on the upper side of one end of the sliding adjustment base (71), and the locking column (78) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying roller frame (8), and one side of the tube body discharge platform (73) is connected to the conveying roller frame (8) through a connecting portion (79), and the conveying table surface of the tube body discharge platform (73) is kept flush with the upper end surface of the conveying roller frame (8).

Citation Information

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