A convenient maintenance lithium-ion battery safety monitoring device
Through the design of the push plate assembly, linked flip monitoring assembly and dual-drive assembly, the problem of disassembly and maintenance of lithium-ion batteries in closed spaces is solved, convenient monitoring and maintenance of lithium-ion batteries are achieved, and the monitoring quality and life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310193324.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing lithium-ion battery monitoring devices are difficult to disassemble and maintain in closed spaces, resulting in reduced monitoring quality or failure.
A device consisting of a push plate assembly, a linked flip monitoring assembly, and a dual-drive assembly was designed. The lithium battery can be inserted and flipped through a flip seat and a gear transmission system, exposing the monitoring module for easy maintenance. Automatic power on and off is achieved through an electromagnetic switch and lifting drive.
It realizes convenient maintenance of the monitoring module during the installation and use of lithium batteries, improves the monitoring quality and life, and ensures stable power supply and safe monitoring of lithium batteries.
Smart Images

Figure CN116315338B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lithium battery operating status monitoring devices, and in particular to a lithium ion battery safety monitoring device that is easy to maintain. Background Art
[0002] Lithium batteries use lithium metal or lithium alloys as the negative electrode material and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution. Due to the highly reactive chemical properties of lithium metal, the environmental requirements for its processing, storage, and use are very high. With the development of microelectronics technology and the increasing number of miniaturized devices, higher demands have been placed on power sources, leading to the widespread use of lithium batteries.
[0003] With the large-scale application of lithium-ion batteries, various explosion accidents have also occurred frequently. Therefore, it is necessary to safely monitor the operating status of lithium-ion batteries. A lithium battery safety monitoring device and system disclosed in the prior art (CN 114400389 A) include a box body, two battery storage compartments, a display screen, a charging port, an output plug slidably mounted on the box body, a PCB board installed inside the box body, an electrical control box installed inside the box body, a first electromagnetic device and a second electromagnetic device installed inside the box body, a first metal plate configured at the output end of the first electromagnetic device, a first spring group connected between the first metal plate and the box body, a second spring group installed on the second electromagnetic device, and a second spring group connected to the second metal plate. The box body is provided with a limit block, a drying bag, a temperature sensor, and an odor detector are installed in each of the two battery storage compartments, a metal sheet is installed on the side of each battery storage compartment, a third spring group is connected to the side of the box body, and the third spring group is connected to a matching sheet. When the lithium battery fails to operate, timely measures cannot be taken to replenish power, and when the lithium battery operates abnormally, power is promptly cut off.
[0004] However, in the actual installation and application process of lithium-ion batteries, lithium batteries are basically installed in a closed space. It is difficult for users other than professional technicians to disassemble and assemble the lithium-ion batteries, and it is impossible to perform daily maintenance on the monitoring devices located in the fixed space. As a result, the monitoring quality of the monitoring devices may deteriorate or even fail due to long-term lack of maintenance. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In response to the above technical problems, the present invention provides a lithium-ion battery safety monitoring device that is easy to maintain, including a protective shell component, a push plate assembly, a linkage flip monitoring assembly and a dual-drive assembly. The push plate assembly includes a push plate, the linkage flip monitoring assembly includes a flip shaft and a flip seat, and the dual-drive assembly includes a push fixed tooth, an external toothed pulley, an internal toothed pulley, a double toothed belt, a primary reduction gear, and a flip bevel gear.
[0006] The push plate in the push plate assembly is slidingly arranged in the inner cavity of the shell component body for bouncing forward, and the flip seat in the linked flip monitoring assembly is rotated at the corner of the rear lower end of the shell component body cavity through the flip shaft, and the pushing fixed tooth in the dual-drive assembly is fixed to the right side of the bottom end of the push plate, and the outer toothed pulley and the inner toothed pulley are rotated front and back correspondingly on the right side of the inner cavity of the shell component body, and a double toothed belt is sleeved and installed between the outer toothed pulley and the inner toothed pulley, and the pushing fixed tooth is meshed with the outer tooth surface of the double toothed belt, and a first-stage reduction gear is rotated on the rear side of the inner toothed pulley, and the first-stage reduction gear is meshed with the outer tooth surface of the pushing fixed tooth, and the flip bevel gear is plugged and fixed on the right shaft end of the flip shaft, and the flip bevel gear is transmission connected with the first-stage reduction gear.
[0007] The front end of the main housing of the square structure with an open front end in the protective shell component is fixedly connected to the front panel, and the main surface of the front panel is provided with an inner socket, and the lithium battery component can be inserted into the inner socket;
[0008] The rear end of the main housing is provided with a positive electrode position and a negative electrode position from left to right, a positive electrode plate is inserted and fixed in the positive electrode position, and a negative electrode plate is inserted and fixed in the negative electrode position;
[0009] A turning position is provided at a corner of the rear bottom end of the main shell body and at a position corresponding to the turning seat.
[0010] The two sets of push guide rods in the push plate assembly are fixedly connected between the inner end of the front panel and the rear wall of the main shell cavity in a symmetrical manner.
[0011] Guide blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the push plate at positions corresponding to the two sets of push guide rods, and the two sets of guide blocks are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding push guide rods;
[0012] A top spring is sleeved and installed in each group of the pushing guide rods, one end of the top spring is clamped and fixed to the rear end of the guide block, and the other end of the top spring is clamped and fixed to the rear wall of the inner cavity of the main shell;
[0013] A positive electrode connecting plate and a negative electrode connecting plate are plugged and fixed from the left to the positions corresponding to the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate in the main body of the pushing plate, and an electromagnetic switch is connected to the positive electrode connecting plate.
[0014] The counter-rotating part of the linkage flip monitoring assembly is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear wall of the inner cavity of the main shell, and the main rotating seat is fixed on the right side of the rear wall of the inner cavity of the main shell at a position corresponding to the counter-rotating part, and the main rotating seat and the counter-rotating part are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the flip position;
[0015] The left end of the flip shaft is rotatably connected in the counter-rotation, and the right end of the flip shaft is fixedly connected to the flip bevel gear after being rotated out of the independent rotating seat;
[0016] The flip seat is plugged and fixed in the middle position of the flip shaft within the flip position range;
[0017] A temperature monitoring module is installed on one side of the inner surface of the flip seat, and a smoke monitoring module is installed on the other side of the inner surface of the flip seat.
[0018] The top end of the pushing fixed tooth in the dual-drive assembly is fixedly connected to a pushing link plate, and the top end of the pushing link plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the pushing plate;
[0019] An external gear seat is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner end of the front panel at a position corresponding to the external toothed belt pulley, and the external toothed belt pulley is rotatably connected to the external gear seat;
[0020] An internal gear seat is fixedly connected to a position corresponding to the internal gear pulley on the right side of the bottom surface of the main housing, and the internal gear pulley is rotatably connected to the internal gear seat;
[0021] The right side of the bottom surface of the main housing is fixedly connected with a first-stage reduction shaft seat at a position corresponding to the first-stage reduction gear, the first-stage reduction shaft seat is rotatably connected to the first-stage reduction shaft, the first-stage reduction gear is plugged and fixed to the upper shaft end of the first-stage reduction shaft, the middle position of the shaft of the first-stage reduction shaft is plugged and fixed to the first-stage rotating gear, the rear side of the first-stage rotating gear is meshed with a secondary reduction gear. The right side of the bottom surface of the main housing is fixedly connected with the secondary reduction shaft seat at a position corresponding to the secondary reduction gear, the secondary reduction shaft seat is rotatably connected to the secondary reduction shaft, the secondary reduction gear is plugged and fixed to the upper shaft end of the secondary reduction shaft, the middle position of the shaft of the secondary reduction shaft is plugged and fixed to the secondary rotating bevel gear, the rear side of the secondary rotating bevel gear is meshed with a connecting bevel gear, the right side of the bottom surface of the main housing is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft seat at a position corresponding to the connecting bevel gear, the connecting shaft seat is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, the connecting bevel gear is plugged and fixed to the front shaft end of the connecting shaft, and the rear shaft end of the connecting shaft is plugged with a rotating drive bevel gear, and the rotating drive bevel gear is meshed with the flip bevel gear.
[0022] A lower slot is horizontally opened at the bottom end of the lithium battery body in the lithium battery component, and a positive electrode sheet and a negative electrode sheet are connected from left to right at the positions corresponding to the positive electrode connection plate and the negative electrode connection plate at the front end of the lithium battery body.
[0023] A lifting drive is installed at the front end of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the main shell.
[0024] An external operating button is installed on one side of the outer side of the flip seat.
[0025] Furthermore, the flip seat is a right-angled corner structure.
[0026] Furthermore, the double-toothed belt has a double-tooth surface structure.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the lithium-ion battery safety monitoring device provided by the present invention has the following advantages:
[0028] (1) The present invention provides a push plate with a forward elastic thrust in the inner cavity of the main shell. When the lithium battery component is not installed in the inner cavity of the main shell, the push plate is pressed against the inner socket at the inner end of the front panel. A flip seat is also connected to the corner of the rear end and the lower end of the main shell, and the flip seat is connected to the push plate through a dual-drive assembly. When the lithium battery component is not installed, the flip seat just flips to a position where the temperature monitoring module and the smoke monitoring module are facing outward. At this time, the temperature monitoring module and the smoke monitoring module used for monitoring can be maintained. After the lithium battery component is inserted into the inner cavity of the main shell, the flip seat flips to a position where the temperature monitoring module and the smoke monitoring module are located in the inner cavity of the main shell. At this time, the operating status of the lithium battery component can be monitored. That is, the lithium battery component can be monitored, and the temperature monitoring module and the smoke monitoring module can be maintained in a non-monitoring state, thereby improving the monitoring quality and service life of the temperature monitoring module and the smoke monitoring module.
[0029] (2) At the same time, in order to realize automatic power on and off after the lithium battery component is inserted into the inner cavity of the main shell, the present invention is also provided with an electromagnetic switch, a lifting drive and an external operating button. After the lithium battery component is inserted into the inner cavity of the main shell and is in place, the backward movement of the push plate can drive the positive electrode connecting plate and the negative electrode connecting plate to contact the positive plate and the negative plate to be energized, thereby realizing external power supply through the positive plate and the negative plate; at the same time, after power is turned on, the electromagnetic switch will be started, and the electromagnetic switch will start the lifting drive. After the lifting drive is started, it can drive its own push rod to move upward and be engaged in the lower card slot, so that the lower card slot is in a stable installation state when in use; at the same time, during the power-on process, the external external operating button can be used to move the push rod of the lifting drive downward, and the lithium battery component can be withdrawn from the inner cavity of the main shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments or the prior art.
[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a lithium-ion battery safety monitoring device that is easy to maintain provided by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the shell component of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the push plate assembly and lithium battery components of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the lithium battery component of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the linkage flip monitoring assembly of the present invention from a first perspective;
[0036] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the linkage flip monitoring assembly of the present invention from a second viewing angle;
[0037] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the dual-drive assembly of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission part of the dual-drive assembly of the present invention.
[0039] Figure numerals: 1, shell member; 2, push plate assembly; 3, linkage flip monitoring assembly; 4, dual drive assembly; 5, electromagnetic switch; 6, lifting drive; 7, external operating button; 8, lithium battery member; 101, main shell; 102, front panel; 103, inner socket; 104, positive position; 105, negative position; 106, positive plate; 107, negative plate; 108, flip position; 201, push guide rod; 202, push plate; 203, guide block; 204, top spring; 205, positive electrode connection plate; 206, negative electrode connection plate; 207, lithium battery socket; 301, counter-rotation; 302, main rotating seat; 303, flip axis; 304, flip seat; 305, temperature monitoring module; 306, Flue gas monitoring module; 401, pushing connecting plate; 402, pushing fixed gear; 403, external gear seat; 404, external toothed pulley; 405, internal gear seat; 406, internal toothed pulley; 407, double toothed belt; 408, first-stage reduction gear; 409, first-stage reduction shaft seat; 410, first-stage reduction shaft; 411, flip bevel gear; 412, first-stage rotating gear; 413, second-stage reduction gear; 414, second-stage reduction shaft seat; 415, second-stage reduction shaft; 416, second-stage rotating bevel gear; 417, connecting bevel gear; 418, connecting shaft seat; 419, connecting shaft; 420, rotary drive bevel gear; 801, lithium battery body; 802, lower card slot; 803, positive electrode sheet; 804, negative electrode sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following describes an example of a lithium-ion battery safety monitoring device that is easy to maintain provided by the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0041] Example 1:
[0042] The maintenance example of the temperature monitoring module 305 and the smoke monitoring module 306 in the non-use state of the present invention is as follows: Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, the push plate 202 in the push plate assembly 2 is slidingly arranged in the inner cavity of the main body of the shell component 1 for bouncing forward, and the flip seat 304 in the linked flip monitoring assembly 3 is rotated at the corner of the rear lower end of the main cavity of the shell component 1 through the flip shaft 303, and the pushing fixed tooth 402 in the dual-drive assembly 4 is connected to the right side of the bottom end of the push plate 202, and the outer toothed pulley 404 and the inner toothed pulley 406 are rotated front and back correspondingly on the right side of the inner cavity of the main body of the shell component 1, and a double toothed belt 407 is sleeved and installed between the outer toothed pulley 404 and the inner toothed pulley 406, and the pushing fixed tooth 402 is meshed with the outer tooth surface of the double toothed belt 407, and the rear side of the inner toothed pulley 406 is rotated with a first-stage reduction gear 408, and the first-stage reduction gear 408 is meshed with the outer tooth surface of the pushing fixed tooth 402, and the flip bevel gear 411 is plugged and fixed on the right shaft end of the flip shaft 303, and the flip bevel gear 411 is transmission connected with the first-stage reduction gear 408;
[0043] The front end of the main housing 101 of the protective shell member 1 is fixedly connected to the front end of the front panel 102. The main surface of the front panel 102 is provided with an inner insertion port 103, into which the lithium battery member 8 can be inserted. A flip position 108 is provided at the corner of the rear bottom end of the main housing 101 corresponding to the flip seat 304.
[0044] The two groups of pushing guide rods 201 in the pushing plate assembly 2 are fixedly connected between the inner end of the front panel 102 and the rear wall of the inner cavity of the main shell 101 in a symmetrical manner. Guide blocks 203 are connected and fixed to the left and right ends of the pushing plate 202 and the corresponding positions of the two groups of pushing guide rods 201. The two groups of guide blocks 203 are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding pushing guide rods 201. A top spring 204 is sleeved and installed in each group of pushing guide rods 201. One end of the top spring 204 is clamped and fixed to the rear end of the guide block 203, and the other end of the top spring 204 is clamped and fixed to the rear wall of the inner cavity of the main shell 101. A lithium battery socket 207 is fixed to the outside of the pushing plate 202.
[0045] The counter-rotation 301 in the linked flip monitoring assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear wall of the inner cavity of the main shell 101, and a main rotating seat 302 is installed and fixed on the right side of the rear wall of the inner cavity of the main shell 101 at a position corresponding to the counter-rotation 301, and the main rotating seat 302 and the counter-rotation 301 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the flip position 108, the left end of the flip shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the counter-rotation 301, and the right end of the flip shaft 303 is fixedly connected to the flip bevel gear 411 after being rotated out from the main rotating seat 302, and the flip seat 304 is plugged and fixed to the center position of the flip shaft 303 located within the range of the flip position 108, a temperature monitoring module 305 is installed on one side of the inner surface of the flip seat 304, and a smoke monitoring module 306 is installed on the other side of the inner surface of the flip seat 304;
[0046] When the lithium battery assembly 8 is not in use and is not inserted into the inner cavity of the main housing 101 through the inner socket 103, the front end of the lithium battery socket 207 can be blocked against the inner end of the inner socket 103 under the elastic force of the two sets of top springs 204 on the guide block 203 and the push plate 202, thereby providing a certain degree of protection for the components in the inner cavity of the main housing 101 when not in use.
[0047] At this time, the flip shaft 303 is connected to the first-stage reduction gear 408 through the flip bevel gear 411, and the first-stage reduction gear 408 is connected to the outer tooth surface of the double-toothed belt 407. When the front end of the lithium battery socket 207 is blocked at the inner end of the inner socket 103, the flip seat 304 is in the outward position, exposing the temperature monitoring module 305 and the flue gas monitoring module 306 to the outside of the main shell 101, which is convenient for maintenance of the temperature monitoring module 305 and the flue gas monitoring module 306 when not in use, thereby improving the monitoring accuracy and service life of the temperature monitoring module 305 and the flue gas monitoring module 306.
[0048] Example 2:
[0049] On the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention realizes an example of monitoring the operation of the lithium battery component 8. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the rear end of the main shell 101 in the protective shell member 1 is provided with a positive electrode position 104 and a negative electrode position 105 from left to right. A positive electrode plate 106 is inserted and fixed in the positive electrode position 104, and a negative electrode plate 107 is inserted and fixed in the negative electrode position 105.
[0050] The main body of the push plate 202 in the push plate assembly 2 is fixed with a positive electrode connecting plate 205 and a negative electrode connecting plate 206 from the left, and the positive electrode connecting plate 205 is connected to the electromagnetic switch 5;
[0051] The top of the pushing fixed tooth 402 in the dual-drive assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the pushing connecting plate 401, and the top of the pushing connecting plate 401 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the pushing plate 202. The outer gear seat 403 is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the outer toothed pulley 404 on the right side of the inner end of the front panel 102, and the outer toothed pulley 404 is rotatably connected to the outer gear seat 403. The inner gear seat 405 is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the inner toothed pulley 406 on the right side of the bottom surface of the main shell 101, and the inner toothed pulley 406 is rotatably connected to the inner gear seat 405. The first-stage reduction shaft seat 409 is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the first-stage reduction gear 408 on the right side of the bottom surface of the main shell 101, and the first-stage reduction shaft seat 409 is rotatably connected to the first-stage reduction shaft 410. The first-stage reduction gear 408 is plugged and fixed to the upper shaft end of the first-stage reduction shaft 410, and the first-stage rotating gear 412 is plugged and fixed to the middle position of the shaft of the first-stage reduction shaft 410. The rear side of the first-stage rotating gear 412 is meshed with a secondary reduction gear 413, and a secondary reduction shaft seat 414 is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the secondary reduction gear 413 on the right side of the bottom surface of the main housing 101, and a secondary reduction shaft seat 414 is rotatably connected to the secondary reduction shaft seat 414. The secondary reduction gear 413 is plugged and fixed to the upper shaft end of the secondary reduction shaft 415, and a secondary rotating bevel gear 416 is plugged and fixed to the middle position of the shaft of the secondary reduction shaft 415. The rear side of the secondary rotating bevel gear 416 is meshed with a connecting bevel gear 417, and a connecting shaft seat 418 is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the connecting bevel gear 417 on the right side of the bottom surface of the main housing 101, and a connecting shaft seat 418 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft seat 418. The connecting bevel gear 417 is plugged and fixed to the front shaft end of the connecting shaft 419, and the rear shaft end of the connecting shaft 419 is inserted with a rotary drive bevel gear 420, and the rotary drive bevel gear 420 is meshed with the flip bevel gear 411;
[0052] A lower slot 802 is formed at the bottom of the lithium battery body 801 in the lithium battery component 8. A positive electrode sheet 803 and a negative electrode sheet 804 are connected from left to right at the front end of the lithium battery body 801 corresponding to the positive electrode contact plate 205 and the negative electrode contact plate 206.
[0053] The front end of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the main housing 101 is installed with a lifting drive 6, and after the lithium battery component 8 is inserted into the inner cavity of the main housing 101 from the inner insertion port 103, the top rod of the lifting drive 6 is just engaged in the lower card slot 802;
[0054] The external operating button 7 is installed on one side outside the flip seat 304;
[0055] Insert the front end of the lithium battery component 8 into the inner cavity of the main housing 101 through the inner insertion port 103. After the lithium battery component 8 is inserted into the lithium battery socket 207, the positive electrode sheet 803 and the negative electrode sheet 804 connected to the front end of the lithium battery component 8 will be connected to the positive electrode connection plate 205 and the negative electrode connection plate 206.
[0056] As the lithium battery component 8 continues to be pushed inward, the positive electrode contact plate 205 and the negative electrode contact plate 206 will be brought into contact with the positive electrode plate 106 and the negative electrode plate 107;
[0057] At the moment when the positive and negative electrode connecting plates 205 and 206 are energized with the positive and negative electrode plates 106 and 107, the electromagnetic switch 5 is activated, which sends a signal to the lifting drive 6. The lifting drive 6 pushes out and fits into the lower slot 802 on the bottom surface of the lithium battery component 8, thereby stabilizing the lithium battery component 8 in the current installation position and maintaining a stable power supply state.
[0058] And while pushing the lithium battery component 8 and the pushing plate 202 inward, it will synchronously drive the fixed teeth 402 to move inward, pushing the fixed teeth 402 to form a match with the outer tooth surface of the double-toothed belt 407 sleeved between the outer toothed pulley 404 and the inner toothed pulley 406, which can drive the rolling of the double-toothed belt 407, and the double-toothed belt 407 drives the rotation of the first-stage reduction gear 408. The first-stage reduction gear 408 coaxially drives the rotation of the first-stage rotating gear 412. The first-stage rotating gear 412 forms a cooperative transmission with the second-stage reduction gear 413, and the second-stage reduction gear 413 coaxially drives the second-stage reduction gear 413 to rotate. The first-stage rotating bevel gear 416 rotates, and the second-stage rotating bevel gear 416 and the connecting bevel gear 417 form a coordinated transmission. The connecting bevel gear 417 drives the rotation of the rotating bevel gear 420 through the connecting shaft 419. The rotating bevel gear 420 and the flip bevel gear 411 form a coordinated transmission, which can drive the rotation of the flip shaft 303, thereby driving the inward turning of the flip seat 304. With the lithium battery component 8 installed in place, the flip seat 304 drives the temperature monitoring module 305 and the flue gas monitoring module 306 to turn inward into place, and starts to monitor the use status of the lithium battery component 8 for safety.
[0059] In addition, during the use of the lithium battery component 8, the user can operate the external operating button 7 to lower the top rod of the lifting drive 6. After the lithium battery component 8 loses its position limit, the lithium battery component 8 will actively pop out under the thrust of the two sets of top springs 204, thereby realizing the disassembly of the lithium battery component 8.
[0060] Finally, it should be noted that the embodiments listed above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lithium-ion battery safety monitoring device that is easy to maintain, comprising a protective shell component (1), characterized in that: It also includes a push plate assembly (2), a linkage flip monitoring assembly (3) and a dual drive assembly (4); The push plate assembly (2) includes a push plate (202), the linked flip monitoring assembly (3) includes a flip shaft (303), a flip seat (304), and the dual-drive assembly (4) includes a push fixed tooth (402), an external toothed pulley (404), an internal toothed pulley (406), a double toothed belt (407), a first-stage reduction gear (408), and a flip bevel gear (411); The push plate (202) in the push plate assembly (2) is slideably mounted in the inner cavity of the main body of the shell member (1). The flip seat (304) in the linkage flip monitoring assembly (3) is screwed to the corner of the rear lower end of the main cavity of the shell member (1) through the flip shaft (303). The push fixed tooth (402) in the dual-drive assembly (4) is fixed to the right side of the bottom end of the push plate (202). The outer toothed pulley (404) and the inner toothed pulley (406) are screwed to the right side of the inner cavity of the main body of the shell member (1) in a front-to-back manner. A double-toothed belt (407) is sleeved and installed between the pulley (404) and the inner-toothed pulley (406), and the pushing fixed tooth (402) is meshed with the outer tooth surface of the double-toothed belt (407). A first-stage reduction gear (408) is rotatably provided on the rear side of the inner-toothed pulley (406), and the first-stage reduction gear (408) is meshed with the outer tooth surface of the pushing fixed tooth (402). The flip bevel gear (411) is plugged and fixed on the right shaft end of the flip shaft (303), and the flip bevel gear (411) is transmission-connected to the first-stage reduction gear (408); The front end of the main shell (101) in the protective shell component (1) is fixedly connected to the front panel (102), the main surface of the front panel (102) is provided with an inner insertion opening (103), the inner insertion opening (103) can be inserted into the lithium battery component (8), the rear end of the main shell (101) is provided with a positive pole position (104) and a negative pole position (105) from left to right, the positive pole position (104) is plugged and fixed with a positive plate (106), the negative pole position (105) is plugged and fixed with a negative plate (107), and the rear bottom end of the main shell (101) is provided with a flip position (108); A positive electrode connecting plate (205) and a negative electrode connecting plate (206) are plugged and fixed from the left to the position corresponding to the positive electrode plate (106) and the negative electrode plate (107) in the main body of the push plate (202). An electromagnetic switch (5) is connected to the positive electrode connecting plate (205). A lithium battery socket (207) is also installed on the outside of the push plate (202); The counter-rotating (301) in the linkage flip monitoring assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear wall of the inner cavity of the main shell (101), and a main rotating seat (302) is fixedly installed at a position corresponding to the counter-rotating (301) on the right side of the rear wall of the inner cavity of the main shell (101), and the main rotating seat (302) and the counter-rotating (301) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the flip position (108). The left end of the flip shaft (303) is rotatably connected to the counter-rotating (301), and the right end of the flip shaft (303) is fixedly connected to the flip bevel gear (411) after being rotated out of the main rotating seat (302). The flip seat (304) is plugged and fixed at the center position of the flip shaft (303) located within the range of the flip position (108). A temperature monitoring module (305) is installed on one side of the inner surface of the flip seat (304), and a smoke monitoring module (306) is installed on the other side of the inner surface of the flip seat (304).
2. The conveniently maintained lithium-ion battery safety monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of push guide rods (201) in the push plate assembly (2) are symmetrically fixedly connected between the inner end of the front panel (102) and the rear wall of the inner cavity of the main shell (101). The left and right ends of the push plate (202) are connected and fixed with guide blocks (203) at positions corresponding to the two groups of push guide rods (201). The two groups of guide blocks (203) are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding push guide rods (201). A top spring (204) is sleeved and installed in each group of the push guide rods (201). One end of the top spring (204) is clamped and fixed to the rear end of the guide block (203), and the other end of the top spring (204) is clamped and fixed to the rear wall of the inner cavity of the main shell (101).
3. The conveniently maintained lithium-ion battery safety monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning seat (304) is a right-angled corner structure.
4. The conveniently maintained lithium-ion battery safety monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the pushing fixed tooth (402) in the dual-drive assembly (4) is fixedly connected to a pushing connecting plate (401), the top of the pushing connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the pushing plate (202), the right side of the inner end of the front panel (102) is fixedly connected to an outer gear seat (403) at a position corresponding to the outer toothed pulley (404), the outer toothed pulley (404) is rotatably connected to the outer gear seat (403), and the right side of the bottom surface of the main housing (101) is fixedly connected to an inner toothed pulley (406) at a position corresponding to the inner toothed pulley (406). The wheel seat (405) is connected to the inner gear seat (405) in rotation. A first-stage reduction shaft seat (409) is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the first-stage reduction gear (408) on the right side of the bottom surface of the main housing (101). A first-stage reduction shaft (410) is connected in rotation in the first-stage reduction shaft seat (409). The first-stage reduction gear (408) is plugged and fixed to the upper shaft end of the first-stage reduction shaft (410). A first-stage rotating gear (412) is plugged and fixed to the middle position of the shaft of the first-stage reduction shaft (410). The rear side of the primary rotating gear (412) is meshed with a secondary reduction gear (413), and a secondary reduction shaft seat (414) is fixedly connected to a position corresponding to the secondary reduction gear (413) on the right side of the bottom surface of the main housing (101), and a secondary reduction shaft (415) is rotatably connected in the secondary reduction shaft seat (414). The secondary reduction gear (413) is plugged and fixed to the upper shaft end of the secondary reduction shaft (415), and a secondary rotating bevel gear (416) is plugged and fixed in the middle position of the secondary reduction shaft (415). The rear side of the rotating bevel gear (416) is meshed with a connecting bevel gear (417), a connecting shaft seat (418) is fixedly connected to a position corresponding to the connecting bevel gear (417) on the right side of the bottom surface of the main housing (101), a connecting shaft (419) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft seat (418), the connecting bevel gear (417) is plugged and fixed to the front shaft end of the connecting shaft (419), and a rotating bevel gear (420) is inserted into the rear shaft end of the connecting shaft (419), and the rotating bevel gear (420) is meshed with the flip bevel gear (411).
5. The conveniently maintained lithium-ion battery safety monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The double-toothed belt (407) has a double-tooth surface structure.
6. The conveniently maintained lithium-ion battery safety monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lower slot (802) is horizontally provided at the bottom end of the lithium battery body (801) in the lithium battery component (8), and a positive electrode sheet (803) and a negative electrode sheet (804) are connected from left to right at positions corresponding to the positive electrode connection plate (205) and the negative electrode connection plate (206) at the front end of the lithium battery body (801).
7. The conveniently maintained lithium-ion battery safety monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A lifting drive (6) is installed at the front end of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the main shell (101), and after the lithium battery component (8) is inserted into the inner cavity of the main shell (101) from the inner insertion port (103), the top rod of the lifting drive (6) is just engaged in the lower card slot (802).
8. The conveniently maintained lithium-ion battery safety monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An external operating button (7) is installed on one side of the outside of the flip seat (304).
Citation Information
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