A kind of steel plate step feeding equipment
The steel sheet feeding device automates the feeding process by using a support frame and movable frame with a driving mechanism to reduce labor intensity and enhance efficiency in stamping operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310250681.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, steel plate stamping and loading requires manual operation, resulting in high labor intensity and low efficiency.
A steel plate stepping feeding equipment is designed, including a support frame, a moving frame and a driving mechanism. The moving frame is driven to move along an elliptical trajectory through the driving mechanism, and the steel plate is automatically loaded by a lever. The support frame cooperates with the punch mold to reduce labor intensity and improve efficiency.
Automatic loading of steel plates is realized, labor intensity is reduced, and the compactness and efficiency of loading beats are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN116351971B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of steel plate processing, and more specifically to a steel plate stepping feeding device. Background Art
[0002] Stamping is a forming process that applies external forces to plates, strips, tubes, profiles, etc. by a press and a die, causing plastic deformation or separation to obtain workpieces (stamped parts) with the required shapes and dimensions.
[0003] However, during stamping feeding, plates are manually placed at the die of the punching press. This method is time-consuming and laborious, with a high labor intensity. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide a steel plate stepping feeding device that can achieve automatic feeding of steel plates, with a compact rhythm and reduced labor intensity.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows:
[0006] A steel plate stepping feeding device includes a support frame arranged on the side of the punching press for supporting the steel plate, a moving frame arranged inside the support frame and moving inside the support frame, and a driving mechanism arranged inside the support frame for driving the moving frame to move. The output end of the support frame cooperates with the die of the punching press. The moving frame includes a cross beam Ⅰ at the bottom and a number of dial rods arranged at the upper end of the cross beam Ⅰ.
[0007] The driving mechanism includes swing rods symmetrically arranged on the left and right and rotatably connected to the support frame at the upper end, a rotating frame arranged at the bottom of the swing rod and rotatably connected to the swing rod, and fixed rods arranged at both ends of the moving frame. The bottoms of the two rotating frames are connected by a connecting rod. The right end of the left rotating frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the left fixed rod, and the right end of the right rotating frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the right fixed rod. A driving shaft is arranged at the bottom of the support frame, and a rotating rod is arranged on the driving shaft. The end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the left end of the right rotating frame. The rotation of the driving shaft and the rotation of the main shaft of the punching press are linked by a linkage mechanism.
[0008] Further, a card slot is provided on the inner side surface of the upper end of the support frame.
[0009] Further, a cross beam Ⅱ for supporting the driving shaft is arranged at the bottom of the support frame, and the two ends of the driving shaft are rotatably connected to the cross beam Ⅱ.
[0010] Further, the linkage mechanism includes a first rotating shaft arranged on the side of the support frame and rotatable on the support frame. A first bevel gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft, and a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is arranged at the rear end of the driving shaft.
[0011] Further, a second rotating shaft is provided on the side of the punching machine. The driving shaft of the punching machine is connected to the second rotating shaft through a first belt, and the first rotating shaft is connected to the second rotating shaft through a second belt.
[0012] Further, the upper end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the moving frame.
[0013] Further, the crossbeams I are symmetrically distributed front and back, and are connected by a cross bar between the two symmetric crossbeams I.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] 1. The present invention includes a support frame provided on the side of the punching machine for supporting the steel plate, a moving frame provided in the support frame and moving within the support frame, and a driving mechanism provided in the support frame for driving the moving frame to move. The output end of the support frame is matched with the punching die. The moving frame includes a crossbeam I at the bottom and a plurality of push rods provided at the upper end of the crossbeam I. During operation, the steel plate is placed on the support frame, and the driving mechanism continuously drives the moving frame to move. The moving track of the moving frame is elliptical, and the push rods on the crossbeam I continuously push the steel plate to the left, realizing the feeding operation of the punching machine and reducing the labor intensity.
[0016] 2. In the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a swing rod, a rotating frame, and a fixed rod. The bottoms of the two rotating frames are connected by a connecting rod. A driving shaft is provided at the bottom of the support frame, and a rotating rod is provided on the driving shaft. The driving shaft rotates and drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod rotates clockwise. When the rotating rod swings from left to right, at this time, the right rotating frame rotates clockwise, and under the action of the connecting rod, the left rotating frame rotates clockwise. At this time, the moving frame moves downward and backward to the right. The rotating rod continues to rotate clockwise and swings from right to left. The right rotating frame rotates counterclockwise, and under the action of the connecting rod, the left rotating frame rotates counterclockwise. At this time, the moving frame moves upward and forward to the left. The steel plate is pushed to the left and enters the punching machine for stamping operation, realizing the automatic feeding of the steel plate and reducing the labor intensity. At the same time, as the rotating rod rotates, the moving frame continuously pushes the steel plate to the left into the punching machine in sequence, with a compact rhythm and high efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the working state of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 3 This is the front view of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention Figure 2 。
[0022] In the figure: punching press 1, support frame 2, moving frame 3, crossbeam I 31, lever 32, swing rod 4, fixed rod 5, connecting rod 6, drive shaft 7, rotating rod 8, card slot 9, crossbeam II 10, first rotating shaft 11, first bevel gear 12, second bevel gear 13, second rotating shaft 14, first belt 15, second belt 16, cross bar 17, rotating frame 18. Specific embodiments
[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] As Figure 1 shown, a steel plate step feeding device includes a support frame 2 arranged on the side of the punching press 1 for supporting the steel plate, a moving frame 3 arranged in the support frame 2 and moving in the support frame 2, and a driving mechanism arranged in the support frame 2 for driving the moving frame 3 to move. Two frames are symmetrically arranged before and after the support frame 2. The output end of the support frame 2 cooperates with the die of the punching press 1. In this embodiment, the output end of the support frame 2 refers to the left end of the support frame 2. The moving frame 3 includes a crossbeam I 31 at the bottom and a plurality of levers 32 arranged on the upper end of the crossbeam I 31;
[0025] During operation, the steel plate is placed on the support frame 2, and the driving mechanism continuously drives the moving frame 3 to move. The moving track of the moving frame is elliptical, and the levers 32 on the crossbeam I 31 continuously push the steel plate to the left, realizing the feeding operation of the punching press and reducing the labor intensity.
[0026] A plurality of levers 32 can simultaneously position a plurality of steel plates, and the positioning effect is good.
[0027] As Figure 2 and Figure 3As described above, the driving mechanism includes swing rods 4 symmetrically arranged on the left and right and rotatably connected to the support frame 2 at the upper ends, a rotating frame 18 provided at the bottom of the swing rod 4 and rotatably connected to the swing rod 4, and fixing rods 5 provided at both ends of the moving frame 3. The upper ends of the fixing rods 5 are fixedly connected to the moving frame 3. The bottoms of the two rotating frames 18 are connected by a connecting rod 6. The left end of the connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the left rotating frame 18, and the right end of the connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the right rotating frame 18. The right end of the left rotating frame 18 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the left fixing rod 5, and the right end of the right rotating frame 18 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the right fixing rod 5. A driving shaft 7 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 2, and a rotating rod 8 is provided on the driving shaft 7. The end of the rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to the left end of the right rotating frame 18. The rotation of the driving shaft 7 and the rotation of the main shaft of the punching machine 1 are linked by a linkage mechanism. The left rotating frame 18 is in an inverted V shape and consists of two rotating rods. The bottom of the left fixing rod 5 is rotatably connected to the connection positions of the two rotating rods. The right rotating frame 18 consists of three connecting rods. The bottom of the right fixing rod 5 is rotatably connected to the connection positions of the three rotating rods.
[0028] The swing rods 4 and the rotating frames 18 symmetrically arranged on the left and right can ensure that both sides of the moving frame 3 are synchronously stressed during lifting, closing, and moving, with good stability.
[0029] The driving shaft 7 rotates and drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate. The rotating rod 8 rotates clockwise. When the rotating rod 8 swings from left to right, at this time, the right rotating frame 18 rotates clockwise, and under the action of the connecting rod 6, the left rotating frame 18 rotates clockwise. At this time, the moving frame 3 moves downward and backward to the right. The rotating rod 8 continues to rotate clockwise and swings from right to left. The right rotating frame 18 rotates counterclockwise, and under the action of the connecting rod 6, the left rotating frame 18 rotates counterclockwise. At this time, the moving frame 3 moves upward and forward to the left. The steel plate is pushed to the left and enters the punching machine 1 for stamping operations, realizing automatic feeding of the steel plate and reducing labor intensity. At the same time, as the rotating rod 8 rotates, the moving frame 3 continuously pushes the steel plate to the left into the punching machine 1 in sequence, with a compact rhythm and high efficiency.
[0030] As Figure 4 shown, a card slot 9 is provided on the inner side surface at the upper end of the support frame 2, and the guiding of the conveying direction of the steel plate is realized through the card slot 9.
[0031] As Figure 3 shown, a cross beam II 10 for supporting the driving shaft 7 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 2, and both ends of the driving shaft 7 are rotatably connected to the cross beam II 10 through bearings.
[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the linkage mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 11 disposed on the side of the support frame 2 and rotatable on the support frame 2. A first bevel gear 12 is provided on the first rotating shaft 11, and a second bevel gear 13 meshing with the first bevel gear 12 is provided at the rear end of the drive shaft 7.
[0033] A second rotating shaft 14 is provided on the side of the punching machine 1. The second rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the punching machine 1 through a bearing. The driving shaft of the punching machine 1 is connected to the second rotating shaft 14 through a first belt 15. Pulley wheels cooperating with the first belt 15 are provided on both the second rotating shaft 14 and the driving shaft of the punching machine 1. The first rotating shaft 11 is connected to the second rotating shaft 14 through a second belt 16. Pulley wheels cooperating with the second belt 16 are provided on both the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 14. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 14 is linked to the driving shaft of the punching machine 1, without the need for separate drive, and the cost is low.
[0034] As Figure 4 shown, the crossbeams Ⅰ 31 are symmetrically distributed front and back. The two symmetric crossbeams Ⅰ 31 are connected by a cross bar 17. The symmetric crossbeams Ⅰ 31 front and back and a number of dial rods 32 at the upper end ensure the balanced force on the steel plate.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "left", "right", "up", "down", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A steel plate step feeding device, characterized in that, It includes a support frame (2) arranged on the side of a punching machine (1) for supporting a steel plate, a moving frame (3) arranged inside the support frame (2) and moving inside the support frame (2), and a driving mechanism arranged inside the support frame (2) for driving the moving frame (3) to move. The output end of the support frame (2) is matched with the die of the punching machine (1). The moving frame (3) includes a cross beam Ⅰ (31) at the bottom and a plurality of dial rods (32) arranged at the upper end of the cross beam Ⅰ (31). The driving mechanism includes swing rods (4) symmetrically arranged on the left and right and rotatably connected to the support frame (2) at the upper end, a rotating frame (18) arranged at the bottom of the swing rod (4) and rotatably connected to the swing rod (4), and fixed rods (5) arranged at both ends of the moving frame (3). The bottoms of the two rotating frames (18) are connected by a connecting rod (6). The right end of the left rotating frame (18) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the left fixed rod (5), and the right end of the right rotating frame (18) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the right fixed rod (5). A driving shaft (7) is arranged at the bottom of the support frame (2). A rotating rod (8) is arranged on the driving shaft (7). The end of the rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected to the left end of the right rotating frame (18). The rotation of the driving shaft (7) and the rotation of the main shaft of the punching machine (1) are linked by a linkage mechanism. The upper end of the fixed rod (5) is fixedly connected to the moving frame (3). A clamping groove (9) is arranged on the inner side surface of the upper end of the support frame (2). A cross beam Ⅱ (10) for supporting the driving shaft (7) is arranged at the bottom of the support frame (2). The two ends of the driving shaft (7) are rotatably connected to the cross beam Ⅱ (10). The linkage mechanism includes a first rotating shaft (11) arranged on the side of the support frame (2) and rotating on the support frame (2). A first bevel gear (12) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (11). A second bevel gear (13) meshing with the first bevel gear (12) is arranged at the rear end of the driving shaft (7). A second rotating shaft (14) is arranged on the side of the punching machine (1). The main shaft of the punching machine (1) is connected to the second rotating shaft (14) by a first belt (15). The first rotating shaft (11) is connected to the second rotating shaft (14) by a second belt (16). The cross beams Ⅰ (31) are symmetrically distributed front and back. The two symmetric cross beams Ⅰ (31) are connected by a cross bar (17).