A geotextile laying device and a geotextile laying method

Abstract

The present invention provides a geotextile laying device and a laying method thereof, and relates to the technical field of geotechnical building materials. The geotextile laying device comprises a frame, a reeling mechanism is arranged on the top of the frame, stretching mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the top of the frame, lighting mechanisms are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the frame, a power storage protection mechanism is arranged on the middle and lower part of the frame, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the frame, and a traction mechanism is fixedly connected to the rear side of the frame; the reeling mechanism comprises a crossbeam 1. By placing the geotextile between adjacent rolling rollers, the servo motor drives the inner groove wheel 1 to rotate, and the belt transmission drives the inner groove wheel 2 to rotate, so that the rolling roller drives the geotextile to unwind, and the stepping motor drives the reeling wheel to rotate, the tension rope is retracted and released, and the tension rope pulls the force arm, so that the sandbags are windproof on both sides.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of geotechnical building materials, in particular to a geotextile laying device and a laying method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Geotextile, also known as geotextile, is a permeable geosynthetics made of synthetic fibers by needle punching or weaving. Geotextile is one of the new geosynthetics. The finished product is cloth-like, generally 4-6 meters wide and 50-100 meters long. Geotextile is divided into woven geotextile and non-woven filament geotextile.

[0003] At present, when laying geotextiles and other geotechnical building materials, multiple people are required to work together. For heavy waterproof blankets, cranes are often required in the existing technology, which is too costly and inefficient, and the laying quality is not high. In addition, when encountering strong winds, the geotextile is prone to rollover during laying, which makes it difficult to proceed smoothly and brings a heavy workload to the laying work. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a geotextile laying device and a laying method thereof, which solves the problems of high cost, low efficiency, poor laying quality, and easy rollover during geotextile laying in windy weather, which makes it difficult to proceed with the laying work smoothly and brings a heavy workload to the laying work.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a geotextile laying device, comprising a frame, a reeling mechanism is arranged on the top of the frame, stretching mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the top of the frame, lighting mechanisms are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the frame, a power storage protection mechanism is arranged at the middle and lower part of the frame, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and a traction mechanism is fixedly connected to the rear side of the frame;

[0006] The unwinding mechanism includes a crossbeam 1, which is fixedly connected to the middle and upper left side of the frame, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the crossbeam 1, a rotating rod 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, an inner groove wheel 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 1, fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the frame, two U-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the fixed blocks, a bearing is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped block, a rolling roller is fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the plurality of bearings, an inner groove wheel 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rolling roller, and the inner groove wheel 1 is connected to the inner groove wheel 2 through a belt.

[0007] Preferably, the stretching mechanism includes a V-shaped bracket, the left and right sides of the top of the frame are fixedly connected to the V-shaped bracket, the rear ends of the left and right sides of the top of the frame are fixedly connected to the stepper motor, the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the winding wheel, the front side of the V-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the rotating frame, the middle part of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the middle part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the force arm, the front end of the force arm is fixedly connected to the lifting chain, the bottom of the lifting chain is fixedly connected to the fixing ring, the bottom of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the sandbag, and the winding wheel is provided with a tension rope, the end of the tension rope passes through the corresponding V-shaped bracket and is fixedly connected to the front end of the force arm.

[0008] Preferably, the lighting mechanism comprises a fixing plate, the tops of the left and right sides of the frame are fixedly connected with the fixing plates, and the front sides of the fixing plates are fixedly connected with lighting lamps.

[0009] Preferably, the power storage protection mechanism comprises an empty box, the middle and lower part of the frame is fixedly connected with the empty box, and a storage battery is arranged inside the empty box.

[0010] Preferably, the traction mechanism includes a connecting block, the top of the rear side of the frame is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the rear side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, a bolt is provided in the middle of the connecting frame, the end of the bolt is threadedly connected with a nut, the left and right sides of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with diagonal braces, and the front ends of the diagonal braces are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the rear side of the frame.

[0011] Preferably, the stretching mechanism further includes a slide groove, and the rear side of the V-shaped bracket is provided with the slide groove.

[0012] Preferably, the unwinding mechanism further comprises a second crossbeam, the second crossbeam is fixedly connected to the upper middle portion of the right side of the frame, and the ends of the first rotating rod are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the left end of the second crossbeam.

[0013] Preferably, the storage battery is electrically connected to the servo motor, the stepper motor and the lighting lamp respectively, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the frame.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism also includes a bottom plate, the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, holes are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate, the top of the hole is fixedly connected to a cross, and the bottom of the cross is rotatably connected to fan blades.

[0015] Preferably, a method for laying a geotextile laying device comprises the following steps:

[0016] S1. Place the geotextile between the adjacent rolling rollers, cooperate with the servo motor to drive the inner groove wheel 1 to rotate, so that the belt transmission drives the inner groove wheel 2 to rotate, so that the rolling roller drives the geotextile to unwind;

[0017] S2. The winding wheel is driven to rotate by a stepper motor to retract and release the tension rope, so that the tension rope pulls the force arm, thereby making the sandbags windproof on both sides.

[0018] Working principle: By placing the geotextile between adjacent rolling rollers, the servo motor drives the inner groove wheel 1 to rotate, and the belt transmission drives the inner groove wheel 2 to rotate, so that the rolling roller drives the geotextile to unwind, and the stepper motor drives the reel to rotate, the tension rope is retracted and released, and the tension rope pulls the force arm, so that the sandbags are windproof on both sides.

[0019] The present invention provides a geotextile laying device and a laying method thereof, which have the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention places the geotextile between adjacent rolling rollers, cooperates with a servo motor to drive the inner groove wheel 1 to rotate, and uses a belt transmission to drive the inner groove wheel 2 to rotate, so that the rolling roller drives the geotextile to unwind, thereby reducing costs and improving work efficiency and laying quality.

[0021] 2. The present invention drives the winding wheel to rotate through a stepping motor to retract and release the tension rope, so that the tension rope pulls the force arm, thereby making the sandbag windproof on both sides to avoid rollover in windy weather, ensuring smooth laying work and reducing the workload. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 is a side view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 A top view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 A bottom view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a rear view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a side view of a partial structure diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a rear view partial structural diagram of the present invention.

[0030] Among them, 1. frame; 2. unwinding mechanism; 201. beam 1; 202. servo motor; 203. rotating rod 1; 204. inner groove wheel 1; 205. fixed block; 206. U-shaped block; 207. bearing; 208. rolling roller; 209. beam 2; 210. inner groove wheel 2; 3. stretching mechanism; 301. stepping motor; 302. rotating rod 2; 303. winding wheel; 304. V-shaped bracket; 305. rotating frame; 306. rotating shaft; 307. lever arm; 308. Lifting chain; 309, fixing ring; 310, sandbag; 311, pulling rope; 312, slide; 4, lighting mechanism; 401, fixing plate; 402, lighting lamp; 5, power storage protection mechanism; 501, empty box; 502, battery; 6, cleaning mechanism; 601, bottom plate; 602, cross; 603, hole; 604, fan blade; 7, traction mechanism; 701, connecting block; 702, diagonal brace; 703, connecting frame; 704, bolt; 705, nut; 8, universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example:

[0033] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 8 The embodiment of the present invention provides a geotextile laying device, including a frame 1, a reeling mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the frame 1, stretching mechanisms 3 are arranged on both sides of the top of the frame 1, lighting mechanisms 4 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the frame 1, a power storage protection mechanism 5 is arranged at the middle and lower part of the frame 1, a cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, and a traction mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the frame 1;

[0034] The unwinding mechanism 2 includes a crossbeam 201, which is fixedly connected to the middle and upper left side of the frame 1, and a servo motor 202 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the crossbeam 201, and a rotating rod 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 202, and an inner groove wheel 204 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 203, and a fixed block 205 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the frame 1, and two U-shaped blocks 206 are fixedly connected to the fixed blocks 205, and a bearing 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped block 206, and a rolling roller 208 is fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the multiple bearings 207, and the left end of the rolling roller 208 is fixedly connected to the inner groove wheel 210, and the inner groove wheel 204 is connected to the inner groove wheel 210 through a belt.

[0035] By placing the geotextile between adjacent rolling rollers 208, cooperating with the servo motor 202 to drive the inner groove wheel 1 204 to rotate, and the belt transmission drives the inner groove wheel 210 to rotate, so that the rolling roller 208 drives the geotextile to unwind, reducing costs while improving work efficiency and laying quality.

[0036] The stretching mechanism 3 includes a V-shaped bracket 304, the left and right sides of the top of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with the V-shaped bracket 304, the rear ends of the left and right sides of the top of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with a stepper motor 301, the output end of the stepper motor 301 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 2 302, and the rotating rod 2 302 is fixedly connected with a winding wheel 303, the front side of the V-shaped bracket 304 is fixedly connected with a rotating frame 305, the middle part of the rotating frame 305 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 306, the middle part of the rotating shaft 306 is fixedly connected with a force arm 307, the front end of the force arm 307 is fixedly connected with a hanging chain 308, the bottom of the hanging chain 308 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 309, the bottom of the fixing ring 309 is fixedly connected with a sandbag 310, and a tension rope 311 is arranged on the winding wheel 303, and the end of the tension rope 311 passes through the corresponding V-shaped bracket 304 and is fixedly connected to the front end of the force arm 307.

[0037] The stepping motor 301 drives the winding wheel 303 to rotate, and the tension rope 311 is retracted and released, so that the tension rope 311 pulls the force arm 307, so that the sandbag 310 is windproof on both sides to avoid overturning in windy weather, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the laying work and reducing the workload.

[0038] The lighting mechanism 4 comprises a fixing plate 401 . The tops of the left and right sides of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with the fixing plates 401 . The front sides of the fixing plates 401 are fixedly connected with lighting lamps 402 .

[0039] The convenient and practical lighting lamp 402 enables the laying work to proceed smoothly at night and provides lighting convenience.

[0040] The power storage protection mechanism 5 comprises an empty box 501 . The middle and lower part of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with the empty box 501 . A storage battery 502 is arranged inside the empty box 501 .

[0041] The empty box 501 is convenient for protecting the battery 502 from rain.

[0042] The traction mechanism 7 includes a connecting block 701, the connecting block 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the frame 1, the rear side of the connecting block 701 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 703, a bolt 704 is provided in the middle of the connecting frame 703, the end of the bolt 704 is threadedly connected to a nut 705, and the left and right sides of the connecting frame 703 are fixedly connected to diagonal braces 702, and the front ends of the diagonal braces 702 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the rear side of the frame 1.

[0043] The connecting frame 703 cooperates with the bolts 704 and the nuts 705 to facilitate the connection and installation with the traction equipment, and cooperates with the diagonal brace 702 to achieve a stable connection.

[0044] The stretching mechanism 3 further includes a slide groove 312 , and the slide groove 312 is disposed on the rear side of the V-shaped bracket 304 .

[0045] It is convenient for the pulling rope 311 to fit in the sliding groove 312 and be pulled, so as to protect the pulling rope 311 .

[0046] The unwinding mechanism 2 also includes a second crossbeam 209 , which is fixedly connected to the middle and upper right side of the frame 1 , and the ends of the first rotating rod 203 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the left end of the second crossbeam 209 .

[0047] The ends of the rotating rod 1 203 are respectively rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the left end of the second beam 209, so that the rotating rod 1 203 can rotate more smoothly.

[0048] The storage battery 502 is electrically connected to the servo motor 202 , the stepper motor 301 and the lighting lamp 402 , respectively. Universal wheels 8 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the frame 1 .

[0049] The battery 502 is used to control the operation of the servo motor 202 , the stepper motor 301 and the lighting lamp 402 .

[0050] The cleaning mechanism 6 also includes a bottom plate 601, the bottom of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 601, the top left and right sides of the bottom plate 601 are provided with holes 603, the top of the hole 603 is fixedly connected to a cross 602, and the bottom of the cross 602 is rotatably connected to a fan blade 604.

[0051] When the frame 1 is moved, the fan blades 604 can be selected to blow air, thereby cleaning the dust on the ground.

[0052] A laying method of a geotextile laying device comprises the following steps:

[0053] S1. Place the geotextile between adjacent rolling rollers 208, cooperate with the servo motor 202 to drive the inner groove wheel 1 204 to rotate, so that the belt drive drives the inner groove wheel 2 210 to rotate, so that the rolling roller 208 drives the geotextile to unwind;

[0054] S2. The stepping motor 301 drives the reel 303 to rotate, and the tension rope 311 is retracted and released, so that the tension rope 311 pulls the force arm 307, so that the sandbag 310 is windproof on both sides.

[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A geotextile laying device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the frame (1) is provided with an unwinding mechanism (2), both sides of the top of the frame (1) are provided with stretching mechanisms (3), the left and right sides of the frame (1) are fixedly connected with lighting mechanisms (4), the middle and lower part of the frame (1) is provided with an electric storage protection mechanism (5), the bottom of the frame (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (6), and the rear side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a traction mechanism (7); The unwinding mechanism (2) comprises a crossbeam 1 (201), the crossbeam 1 (201) is fixedly connected to the middle upper portion of the left side of the frame (1), the front and rear sides of the top of the crossbeam 1 (201) are fixedly connected to a servo motor (202), the output end of the servo motor (202) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1 (203), the rotating rod 1 (203) is fixedly connected to an inner groove wheel 1 (204), the left and right sides of the top of the frame (1) are fixedly connected to fixed blocks (205), the fixed blocks (205) are fixedly connected to two U-shaped blocks (206), the top of the U-shaped block (206) is fixedly connected to a bearing (207), the adjacent sides of the plurality of bearings (207) are fixedly connected to a rolling roller (208), the left end of the rolling roller (208) is fixedly connected to an inner groove wheel 2 (210), and the inner groove wheel 1 (204) is connected to the inner groove wheel 2 (210) via a belt; The stretching mechanism (3) comprises a V-shaped bracket (304), the left and right sides of the top of the frame (1) are fixedly connected to the V-shaped bracket (304), the rear ends of the left and right sides of the top of the frame (1) are fixedly connected to stepper motors (301), the output end of the stepper motor (301) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (302), the second rotating rod (302) is fixedly connected to a winding wheel (303), the front side of the V-shaped bracket (304) is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (305), and the middle part of the rotating frame (305) is rotatably connected to the rotating frame (305). A rotating shaft (306) is provided, the middle of the rotating shaft (306) is fixedly connected to a force arm (307), the front end of the force arm (307) is fixedly connected to a suspension chain (308), the bottom of the suspension chain (308) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (309), the bottom of the fixing ring (309) is fixedly connected to a sandbag (310), and a tension rope (311) is provided on the winding wheel (303), the end of the tension rope (311) passes through the corresponding V-shaped bracket (304) and is fixedly connected to the front end of the force arm (307); The lighting mechanism (4) comprises a fixing plate (401), the tops of the left and right sides of the frame (1) are both fixedly connected to the fixing plates (401), and the front sides of the fixing plates (401) are both fixedly connected to lighting lamps (402); The power storage protection mechanism (5) comprises an empty box (501), the middle and lower part of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with the empty box (501), and a storage battery (502) is arranged inside the empty box (501); The traction mechanism (7) comprises a connection block (701), the top of the rear side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to the connection block (701), the rear side of the connection block (701) is fixedly connected to a connection frame (703), a bolt (704) is provided in the middle of the connection frame (703), the end of the bolt (704) is threadedly connected to a nut (705), the left and right sides of the connection frame (703) are fixedly connected to diagonal braces (702), and the front ends of the diagonal braces (702) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the rear side of the frame (1); The stretching mechanism (3) further comprises a slide groove (312), and the slide groove (312) is arranged on the rear side of the V-shaped bracket (304).

2. A geotextile laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unwinding mechanism (2) further comprises a second crossbeam (209), the second crossbeam (209) being fixedly connected to the middle upper portion of the right side of the frame (1), and the ends of the first rotating rod (203) are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the left end of the second crossbeam (209).

3. A geotextile laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage battery (502) is electrically connected to the servo motor (202), the stepper motor (301) and the lighting lamp (402) respectively, and universal wheels (8) are fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottom of the frame (1).

4. A geotextile laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) further comprises a bottom plate (601), the bottom of the frame (1) being fixedly connected to the bottom plate (601), the top left and right sides of the bottom plate (601) being provided with holes (603), the top of the hole (603) being fixedly connected to a cross (602), and the bottom of the cross (602) being rotatably connected to a fan blade (604).

5. A method for laying a geotextile laying device, characterized in that: A geotextile laying device applied to any one of claims 1 to 4 comprises the following steps: S1, placing the geotextile between adjacent rolling rollers (208), cooperating with the servo motor (202) to drive the inner groove wheel 1 (204) to rotate, so that the belt drive drives the inner groove wheel 2 (210) to rotate, so that the rolling roller (208) drives the geotextile to unwind; S2. The stepping motor (301) drives the reel (303) to rotate, and the tension rope (311) is retracted and released, so that the tension rope (311) pulls the force arm (307), thereby making the sandbag (310) windproof on both sides.

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