Two-wheeled vehicle
By installing a central locking device on shared bicycles, the central control components of the lock are secured and the cables are hidden, solving the problems of easy damage and theft of the locks, improving security and reducing operating costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING DIDI INFINITY TECH & DEV CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
Smart Images

Figure CN116374058B_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This application is a divisional application of Chinese patent application No. 202011415223.6, filed on December 4, 2020, entitled "Central Control Fixing Device, Two-Wheeled Vehicle". Technical Field
[0002] This invention relates to the field of two-wheeled vehicle technology, and more specifically, to a central locking device and a two-wheeled vehicle. Background Technology
[0003] With the development of internet technology and smart mobile terminals, the sharing economy has provided increasing convenience to various aspects of people's lives, such as shared bicycles, shared cars, and shared power banks. Among these, shared bicycles, as a representative example, have emerged, making travel increasingly convenient. Consumers often choose shared bicycles as their mode of transportation for short trips. However, shared bicycles are generally placed directly in open environments without supervision, presenting numerous management challenges in terms of deployment volume, vehicle maintenance, and vehicle safety. Equipping each shared bicycle with a lock provides a certain degree of protection for vehicle safety, location tracking, and payment settlement.
[0004] In related technologies, shared bicycles require users to manually lock them. The horseshoe locks installed on the rear upper fork or seat tube are exposed to the outside of the vehicle, posing a risk of lock damage and theft of shared bicycles. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and provide a central locking device for a two-wheeled vehicle, thereby further improving the security of the locks on the two-wheeled vehicle.
[0006] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a central control fixing device is provided, comprising a body, the body comprising two oppositely disposed side plates and a middle plate connected to the two side plates on the same side, the two side plates and the middle plate being connected to form an accommodating space, the accommodating space being used to fix a housing containing a central control component, wherein the housing is detachably connected to the two side plates, and a fixing hole is provided through the middle plate.
[0007] Preferably, a latch is provided on the edge of the side panel away from the middle panel.
[0008] In any of the above solutions, the preferred embodiment is that the two side plates are bent in opposite directions to form a retaining block, which cooperates with the protruding ribs on the outside of the housing to restrict the position of the housing within the accommodating space.
[0009] In any of the above embodiments, it is preferred that a cable access hole is provided through the intermediate plate, wherein the cable access hole is connected to the edge of the intermediate plate.
[0010] A second aspect of the present invention provides a two-wheeled vehicle having a head tube and a swingarm mounted on a frame, comprising: a take-up plate fixed to the head tube and detachably connected to a central control fixing device as described in any of the above embodiments; a basket detachably connected to the take-up plate and mounted on the head tube via the take-up plate; and a split lock comprising an electrically connected central control assembly and a lock body assembly, wherein the central control assembly is housed within a housing and the housing is detachably connected to the central control fixing device, and the lock body assembly is mounted within a brake box at the end of the swingarm.
[0011] Preferably, the attachment piece and the central control fixing device are respectively provided with wire harness through holes, and the head tube is provided with a wire threading hole at the position corresponding to the wire harness through hole.
[0012] In any of the above embodiments, the preferred embodiment is that the basket includes a basket body and a seat body that are fixedly connected. The seat body includes a bottom plate and two baffles that are respectively connected to the basket body. The two baffles are opposite to each other and are respectively connected to the bottom plate. The basket body, the bottom plate, and the baffles cooperate to form a receiving groove with a top opening and an opening on the opposite side of the basket body. The central control fixing device, which is equipped with a central control housing as described in the first aspect and various embodiments above, is received in the receiving groove.
[0013] Based on the central control fixing device and two-wheeled vehicle provided by the present invention, by installing a take-up piece and a fixing seat on the two-wheeled vehicle, the central control component of the split lock is fixed at the head tube of the two-wheeled vehicle, which facilitates the installation and removal of the battery and reduces operating costs; by enclosing the central control component in the take-up piece and the fixing seat, placing the lock body component in the gate box, and routing the cable through the head tube and the vehicle frame tube, the safety of the lock on the two-wheeled vehicle can be further improved. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become clearer from the following description of embodiments of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the central control fixing device of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the central control fixing device of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the housing;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the housing;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the two-wheeled vehicle of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 6 The two-wheeled vehicle of the present invention Figure 5A partial exploded view of the embodiment shown;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the attachment piece of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the basket and head tube combination of the two-wheeled vehicle of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 9 The two-wheeled vehicle of the present invention Figure 8 The exploded structure diagram of the embodiment shown is shown.
[0024] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the basket of the present invention.
[0025] Reference numerals: 1-Body; 11-Side plate; 111-Barrel; 112-Clamp; 12-Intermediate plate; 121-Cable movement hole; 13-Accommodation space; 2-Shell; 21-Protruding ridge; 10-Head tube; 20-Straight fork; 30-Removal piece; 301-Wire harness through hole; 40-Basket; 401-Basket body; 402-Seat; 4021-Base plate; 4022-Baffle; 4023-Accommodation slot; 50-Gate box Detailed Implementation
[0026] The present invention is described below based on embodiments, but the invention is not limited to these embodiments. In the detailed description of the invention below, certain specific details are described in detail. Those skilled in the art will fully understand the invention even without these details. To avoid obscuring the essence of the invention, well-known methods, processes, flows, elements, and circuits are not described in detail.
[0027] Furthermore, those skilled in the art should understand that the accompanying drawings provided herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0028] Unless the context explicitly requires it, words such as "including" or "contains" in the instruction manual should be interpreted as including rather than exclusive or exhaustive; that is, meaning "including but not limited to".
[0029] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, in the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0030] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] In related technologies, shared bicycles and other two-wheeled vehicles have gradually adopted split-type locks for operation. However, the exposed structure of split locks makes them susceptible to collision damage, theft, or vandalism, and their lifespan is shortened by severe weather. The purpose of this invention is to solve the technical problems existing in the aforementioned related technologies by providing a central locking device and a two-wheeled vehicle to further improve the security of locks on shared bicycles and other two-wheeled vehicles and reduce their operating costs.
[0032] A first aspect of the present invention provides a central locking device for mounting a split lock central locking assembly at the front of a two-wheeled vehicle. Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the central control fixing device of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the central control fixing device of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the housing; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the housing. (See diagram below.) Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the attachment piece of this embodiment can be used to install the housing of the built-in central locking component of the split lock on a two-wheeled vehicle, and the battery box with a detachable battery fixedly connected to the housing. The central locking fixing device of this embodiment may include a body 1, which includes two side plates 11 arranged opposite to each other, and a middle plate 12 connected to the two side plates 11 on the same side. The two side plates 11 and the middle plate 12 are connected to form an accommodating space 13. The accommodating space 13 is used to fix the housing 2 with the built-in central locking component. The housing 2 is detachably connected to the two side plates 11, and a fixing hole is provided through the middle plate 12.
[0033] The central control fixing device in this embodiment can be used to fix the housing 2 and battery of the central control component of the split lock. The angles formed by the two side plates 11 and the middle plate 12 can be determined according to the housing size of the central control component of the split lock. If the housing size is large, the side plates 11 are connected to the middle plate 12, and the cross-section gradually increases from the middle plate 12. This state facilitates the installation of the housing of the central control component. If the housing size is small, the side plates 11 are connected to the middle plate 12, and the cross-section gradually decreases from the middle plate 12. The side plates 11 can also be perpendicular to the middle plate 12 and connected to the middle plate 12.
[0034] The side panels 11 and the middle panel 12 can be integrally formed. Specifically, they can be formed by bending and cutting the same sheet material, or they can be integrally formed by casting. In this embodiment, the forming process of the body 1 is not specifically limited. By integrally forming the body 1 of this embodiment, the structural stability is enhanced and the failure rate of the body 1 is reduced.
[0035] Furthermore, a channel for installing or removing the battery can be provided in the side panel 11, communicating with the battery box. The battery can be pushed out of the battery box using fingers or an auxiliary tool through this channel. In actual use, removing the battery from the battery box usually requires clamping it. However, with the aforementioned channel in the main body 1 of this embodiment, the battery can be pushed out simply by applying force from one side. This effectively reduces the difficulty of battery removal, simplifies the operation, improves the maintenance efficiency of the two-wheeled vehicle, and thus reduces the high cost of maintenance.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the side plate 11 has a latch 111 at its edge away from the middle plate 12. The housing 2 of the central control assembly generally consists of two interlocking parts, with the speaker, logic processing circuit, GPS positioning chip, etc. of the central control assembly installed in the space between the two parts. The latch 111 on the housing 2 of the central control assembly can be provided to engage with the latch on the body 1. After the housing 2 of the central control assembly is connected to the body 1, the relative movement of the housing 2 in the vertical direction can be restricted by the engagement of the latch 111. By connecting the side plate 11 to one part of the housing 2 of the central control assembly, and placing the other part between that part and the middle plate 12, the separation of the housing 2 of the central control assembly can be restricted, ensuring the safety of the internal structure of the housing 2 of the central control assembly.
[0037] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the two side plates 11 are bent in opposite directions to form retaining blocks 112. The retaining blocks 112 cooperate with the protruding ribs 21 provided on the outer side of the housing 2 to restrict the position of the housing 2 within the accommodating space 13. This embodiment, by providing the retaining blocks 112, can more stably place the central control housing 2 within the space enclosed by the central control fixing device in this embodiment. In a specific example, the two side plates 11 may have a certain degree of elasticity, facilitating the installation of the housing 2 into the central control fixing device of this embodiment.
[0038] In some embodiments, a cable access hole 121 is provided through the intermediate plate 12, wherein the cable access hole 121 communicates with the edge of the intermediate plate 12. This cable access hole 121 can connect to the side of the intermediate plate 12, facilitating cable insertion and avoiding the high precision requirements of cable threading caused by cables passing through closed cable access holes 121. This facilitates the maintenance personnel's repair and assembly of cables and attachments, reducing time costs.
[0039] Based on the same or similar design concept, a second aspect of the present invention provides a two-wheeled vehicle. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the two-wheeled vehicle of the present invention; Figure 6 The two-wheeled vehicle of the present invention Figure 5 The partial exploded structure diagram of the embodiment shown is as follows: Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a head tube 10 and a swingarm 20 are provided on the frame, including: a take-up plate 30, which is fixed on the head tube 10 and detachably connected to a central control fixing device as described in any of the above embodiments; a basket 40, which is detachably connected to the take-up plate 30 and is mounted on the head tube 10 via the take-up plate 30; and a split lock, which includes an electrically connected central control component and a lock body component, wherein the central control component is placed inside a housing 2 and the housing 2 is detachably connected to the central control fixing device, and the lock body component is installed in the brake box 50 at the end of the swingarm 20.
[0040] In this embodiment, the housing 2 of the central control component is placed in the accommodating space 13 and then fixed by the central control fixing device. The central control fixing device and the attachment piece 30 are detachably connected and fixed to the head tube 10 of the two-wheeled vehicle, thereby fixing the central control component to the head tube 10 of the two-wheeled vehicle. Compared with related technologies that install the central control component in other positions, the speaker is closer to the user's ear, making it easier for the two-wheeled vehicle user to receive voice information; the GPS positioning chip is positioned higher, resulting in more accurate signal transmission and reception.
[0041] In some embodiments, Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the attachment piece of the present invention. Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the basket and head tube combination of the two-wheeled vehicle of the present invention; Figure 9 The two-wheeled vehicle of the present invention Figure 8 The illustrated embodiment is shown in an exploded structural diagram. Figures 7 to 9 As shown, the attachment plate 30 and the central control fixing device are respectively provided with wire harness through holes 301, and the head tube 10 is provided with a wire threading hole at the position corresponding to the wire harness through hole 301.
[0042] The surface of the mounting plate 30 that connects to the head tube 10 can be an arc surface that matches the shape of the head tube 10; the surface of the mounting plate 30 that connects to the basket 40 can be a flat surface, facilitating the installation of structural components and overcoming the defect that the width of the head tube 10 is insufficient for installing the mounting plate 30. Through the cooperation of the mounting plate 30 and the basket 40, various types of baskets 40 can be replaced on the two-wheeled vehicle, meeting the needs of different groups for carrying goods on two-wheeled vehicles and enhancing the versatility of two-wheeled vehicles.
[0043] A mounting plate 30 is fixedly connected to the head tube 10, and the basket 40 is fixed to the head tube 10 via the mounting plate 30. A wiring harness through-hole 301 is provided at the location corresponding to the intermediate plate 12 on the mounting plate 30. The cable connecting the central control assembly and the lock body assembly is placed inside the tube frame of the two-wheeled vehicle through the wiring harness through-hole 301 and the wire threading hole, and then connected to the lock body assembly. By routing the wiring inside the two-wheeled vehicle, the defects of easily damaged cables and poor vehicle appearance caused by external wiring can be reduced, improving cable safety and the overall aesthetics of the vehicle.
[0044] In some embodiments, Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the basket of the present invention, combined with... Figures 7 to 10 The basket 40 includes a basket body 401 and a seat 402 fixedly connected. The seat 402 includes a base plate 4021 and two baffles 4022 connected to the basket body 401, respectively. The two baffles 4022 are opposite to each other and connected to the base plate 4021. The basket body 401, base plate 4021, and baffles 4022 cooperate to form a top opening and an accommodating groove 4023 with an opening on the opposite side of the basket body 401. The central control fixing device, as described in the first aspect and various embodiments, which is equipped with the central control housing 2, is accommodated in the accommodating groove 4023. The basket may also be provided with a cover, which has a cable hole. The brake cable can be collected from the handlebars into the cable hole and enter the internal space formed by the attachment piece 30, the body 1, and the seat 402, and then enter the head tube 10 through the aforementioned wire harness through hole 301.
[0045] In this embodiment, the basket body 401 and the attachment piece are connected by the base 402. This not only provides an installation position and space for the central control component of the split lock, but also protects the structure placed inside the base 402, reducing the impact of natural and human factors on the central control component and battery of the split lock, and extending the service life of two-wheeled vehicles such as shared bicycles.
[0046] The above-described embodiment of the invention conceals and fixes the central control component of the split lock to the main body 1 via a mounting bracket, and secures the lock body component within the gate box 50. The cable connecting the central control component and the lock body component enters through the head tube 10 of the two-wheeled vehicle and is routed through the frame tube of the two-wheeled vehicle, thus achieving cable concealment. This embodiment, designed in this way, improves the safety of the two-wheeled vehicle split lock and enhances the overall neatness of the two-wheeled vehicle's appearance.
[0047] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can be modified and varied in various ways. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A two-wheeled vehicle, characterized in that, The two-wheeled vehicle has a head tube on its frame, and the two-wheeled vehicle includes: The attachment piece is fixed to the head tube; A basket, detachably connected to the attachment piece, includes a basket body and a base. The base connects the basket body and the attachment piece. The base includes a base plate and two baffles. The two baffles are oppositely arranged and respectively connected to the base plate. The basket body, base plate, and baffles cooperate to form a receiving groove. The split lock includes a central control component and a lock body component. The central control component is electrically connected to the lock body component. The central control component has a GPS positioning chip. The central control component is located on the head tube through the attachment piece, and the central control component is located in the receiving slot.
2. The two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The attachment piece is provided with a wire harness through hole, and the head tube is provided with a wire threading hole at the corresponding position of the wire harness through hole.
3. The two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cable connecting the central control assembly and the lock body assembly is routed inside the two-wheeled vehicle through the wiring harness through hole and the wire threading hole.
4. The two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The brake cable of the two-wheeled vehicle passes through the threading hole and the wire harness through hole into the head tube.
5. The two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two-wheeled vehicle also includes: A central control fixing device is used to install the central control assembly, and the central control fixing device is disposed in the base body.
6. The two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that, The central control fixing device includes a body, which is detachably connected to the attachment piece, and the central control component is disposed in the internal space formed by the attachment piece, the body, and the seat.
7. The two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two-wheeled vehicle also includes a central locking device, which comprises a body, the body comprising: Two side plates, the two side plates being arranged opposite to each other; and A middle plate, which connects the two side plates to enclose and form an accommodating space; The housing of the central control component is housed in the accommodating space, and the intermediate plate is provided with at least a partial opening corresponding to the accommodating groove.
8. The two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two-wheeled vehicle also includes: A central control fixing device is used to install the central control component and detachably connect it to the attachment piece.
9. The two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that, The central control fixing device includes a body, the body comprising: Two side plates, the two side plates being arranged opposite to each other; and A middle plate, which connects the two side plates to enclose and form an accommodating space; The housing of the central control component is housed within the accommodating space.
10. The two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 7 or 9, characterized in that, The housing of the central control component is detachably connected to the side panel.
11. The two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 7 or 9, characterized in that, The intermediate plate has a through-hole for cable movement, which is connected to the edge of the intermediate plate. The cable connecting the central control component and the lock body component passes through the cable movement hole.
12. The two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 7 or 9, characterized in that, The outer side of the housing of the central control component is provided with a protruding ridge, and the two side plates are bent toward each other to form a retaining block. The retaining block and the protruding ridge cooperate to restrict the position of the housing of the central control component within the accommodating space.
13. The two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 7 or 9, characterized in that, The housing of the central control component is fixedly connected to a battery box, and the side plate has a channel communicating with the battery box. The channel is used to install the battery into the battery box or remove the battery from the battery box.
14. The two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lock body assembly is located inside the gate box.
15. The two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 14, characterized in that, The frame of the two-wheeled vehicle is also equipped with a flat fork, and the brake box is located at the end of the flat fork.
16. The two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cable connecting the central control component and the lock body component is routed through the frame tube of the two-wheeled vehicle to conceal the cable.