Information transmission method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium
By configuring random access resources that meet the bandwidth requirements of Type II Redcap UEs on the network side devices, the problem of low random access success rate of eRedcap UEs is solved, and a higher access success rate is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
How to configure random access resources for eRedcap UE to improve its random access success rate, taking into account its uplink data transmission bandwidth limitations.
The network-side equipment configures random access resources for Type 1 Redcap UEs for use by Type 2 Redcap UEs. The resource configuration is determined through a predetermined method or indication information to ensure that the resources meet the bandwidth requirements of Type 2 Redcap UEs and have a higher priority than the resources of Type 1 Redcap UEs.
This reduces the uncertainty of Category 2 Redcap UEs using the first random access resource and improves their random access success rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN116391437B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to, but is not limited to, the field of wireless communication technology, and particularly to an information transmission method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium. Background Technology
[0002] The 3GPP standard introduces a new terminal type called Reduced Capability UE (RedCap UE), or simply Lightweight Air Interface (NR-lite) or RedCap terminal. Similar to IoT devices in Long Term Evolution (LTE), RedCap UEs typically need to meet the following requirements:
[0003] Low cost, low complexity
[0004] A certain degree of coverage enhancement
[0005] Power saving
[0006] After the introduction of RedCap UE, unlike the usual Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) UE, RedCap UE can be applied in certain scenarios, such as industrial sensing scenarios and some wearable devices. Summary of the Invention
[0007] This disclosure provides an information transmission method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium.
[0008] A first aspect of this disclosure provides an information transmission method, wherein the method is executed by a network-side device, comprising:
[0009] Determine the first random access resource for Category 1 capability reduction Redcap user equipment (UE);
[0010] The first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method to be available for use by the second type of Redcap UE, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.
[0011] In one embodiment, the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on the communication protocol to be available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
[0012] In one embodiment, the method further includes: sending first indication information, wherein the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on the first indication information as to whether it is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
[0013] In one embodiment, the first random access resource includes: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource, wherein the second sub-random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE to be available for use by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method.
[0014] In one embodiment, the method further includes:
[0015] Send resource configuration information for the second random access resource that indicates the second type of capability reduction for the Redcap UE.
[0016] In one embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource.
[0017] In one embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified by the communication protocol.
[0018] In one embodiment, the method further includes:
[0019] Send resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource.
[0020] A second aspect of this disclosure provides an information transmission method, wherein the method is executed by a user equipment (UE), comprising:
[0021] Receive resource configuration information for the first random access resource of the Redcap user equipment (UE) indicating first-category capability reduction;
[0022] Whether the first random access resource is available for use by a second type of Redcap UE is determined based on a predetermined method, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.
[0023] In one embodiment, determining whether the first random access resource is available for use by a second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method includes:
[0024] The determination of whether the first random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE is based on the communication protocol.
[0025] In one embodiment, determining whether the first random access resource is available for use by a second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method includes:
[0026] Receive the first instruction message;
[0027] Based on the first indication information, determine whether the first random access resource is available for use by the second type of RedcapUE.
[0028] In one embodiment, the first random access resource includes: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource;
[0029] The step of determining whether the first random access resource is available for use by a second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method includes:
[0030] Based on the predetermined method, it is determined whether the second sub-random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
[0031] In one embodiment, the method further includes:
[0032] Receive resource configuration information for the second random access resource that indicates the second type of capability reduction for the Redcap UE.
[0033] In one embodiment, in response to the UE being a second type of Redcap UE, the method further includes: selecting either the first random access resource or the second random access resource for random access based on the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource.
[0034] In one embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource.
[0035] In one embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified by the communication protocol.
[0036] A third aspect of this disclosure provides an information transmission apparatus, wherein the apparatus is disposed in a network-side device and includes:
[0037] The processing module is configured to determine a first random access resource for a first type of capability-reduced Redcap user equipment (UE), wherein the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method to be available for use by the second type of Redcap UE, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.
[0038] In one embodiment, the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on the communication protocol to be available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
[0039] In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
[0040] The transceiver module is configured to send first indication information, wherein the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on the first indication information as to whether it is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
[0041] In one embodiment, the first random access resource includes: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource, wherein the second sub-random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE to be available for use by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method.
[0042] In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
[0043] The transceiver module is configured to send resource configuration information for the second random access resource that indicates the second type of capability reduction Redcap UE.
[0044] In one embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource.
[0045] In one embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified by the communication protocol.
[0046] In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
[0047] The transceiver module is configured to send resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource.
[0048] A fourth aspect of this disclosure provides an information transmission apparatus, wherein the apparatus is disposed in a user equipment (UE) and includes:
[0049] The transceiver module is configured to receive resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource of a Redcap user equipment (UE) with first-category capability reduction.
[0050] The processing module is configured to determine, based on a predetermined method, whether the first random access resource is available for use by a second type of Redcap UE, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.
[0051] In one embodiment, the processing module is specifically used for:
[0052] The communication protocol determines whether the first random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
[0053] In one embodiment, the transceiver module is further configured to:
[0054] Receive the first instruction message;
[0055] The processing module is specifically used to: determine, based on the first indication information, whether the first random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
[0056] In one embodiment, the first random access resource includes: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource; the processing module is specifically configured to: determine whether the second sub-random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE based on the predetermined method.
[0057] In one embodiment, the transceiver module is further configured to:
[0058] Receive resource configuration information for the second random access resource that indicates the second type of capability reduction for the Redcap UE.
[0059] In one embodiment, the processing module is further configured to, in response to the UE being a second type of RedcapUE, select either the first random access resource or the second random access resource for random access based on the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource.
[0060] In one embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource.
[0061] In response to the UE being a second type of Redcap UE, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified by the communication protocol.
[0062] A fifth aspect of this disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored in the memory and executable by the processor, wherein the processor executes the information transmission method as provided in the first or second aspect when running the executable program.
[0063] According to a sixth aspect of this disclosure, a computer storage medium is provided, wherein the computer storage medium stores an executable program; after the executable program is executed by a processor, it can implement the information transmission method provided in the first or second aspect.
[0064] This disclosure provides an information transmission method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium. A network-side device determines a first random access resource for a first-type capability-reduced Redcap user equipment (UE). This first random access resource is determined by the second-type Redcap UE based on a predetermined method to determine whether it is available for use by the second-type Redcap UE. The data transmission bandwidth of the first-type Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second-type Redcap UE. Thus, the first random access resource configured by the network-side device can be determined by the second-type Redcap UE to be usable by the second-type Redcap UE through a predetermined method. This reduces the uncertainty of the second-type Redcap UE using the first random access resource and improves the success rate of random access for the second-type Redcap UE.
[0065] It should be understood that the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this disclosure are exemplary and explanatory only, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of this disclosure. Attached Figure Description
[0066] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments of the invention.
[0067] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0068] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an information transmission process according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0069] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an information transmission process according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0070] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an information transmission process according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0071] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an information transmission process according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0072] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an information transmission process according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0073] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an information transmission process according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0074] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an information transmission process according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0075] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an information transmission process according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0076] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an information transmission device according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0077] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an information transmission device according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0078] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a UE according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0079] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device according to an exemplary embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0080] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with those of the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0081] The terminology used in this disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the embodiments disclosed herein. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used herein are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0082] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc., may be used to describe various information in embodiments of this disclosure, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information without departing from the scope of embodiments of this disclosure, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when," "when," or "in response to a determination."
[0083] Please refer to Figure 1 This illustration shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a wireless communication system provided in an embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 1As shown, the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology. The wireless communication system may include: several UEs 11 and several access devices 12.
[0084] UE 11 can be a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to a user. UE 11 can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN). UE 11 can be an IoT UE, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone), and a computer with an IoT UE. For example, it can be a fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-embedded, or vehicle-mounted device. Examples include a station (STA), subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, access point, remote terminal, access terminal, user terminal, user agent, user device, or user equipment (UE). Alternatively, UE 11 can also be a device in an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). Alternatively, UE 11 can also be a vehicle-mounted device, such as a vehicle computer with wireless communication capabilities, or a wireless communication device connected to an external vehicle computer. Alternatively, UE 11 can also be a roadside device, such as a street light, traffic light, or other roadside device with wireless communication capabilities.
[0085] Access device 12 can be a network-side device in a wireless communication system. This wireless communication system can be a fourth-generation mobile communication (4G) system, also known as a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or it can be a 5G system, also known as a New Radio (NR) system or a 5G NR system. Alternatively, it can be a next-generation system after 5G. In this case, the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network). Alternatively, it can be an MTC system.
[0086] The access device 12 can be an evolved NB (eNB) used in a 4G system. Alternatively, the access device 12 can also be a gNB (gNB) using a centralized-distributed architecture in a 5G system. When the access device 12 adopts a centralized-distributed architecture, it typically includes a central unit (CU) and at least two distributed units (DUs). The central unit is equipped with a protocol stack of the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the Radio Link Control (RLC) layer, and the Media Access Control (MAC) layer; the distributed units are equipped with a physical (PHY) layer protocol stack. This disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the access device 12.
[0087] Access device 12 and UE 11 can establish a wireless connection via a wireless air interface. In different implementations, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth-generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth-generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as a new air interface; or, the wireless air interface can also be a wireless air interface based on a next-generation mobile communication network technology standard based on 5G.
[0088] Because Redcap UEs have limited time-frequency domain resources for scheduling, they need to be indicated in advance, that is, the type of terminal can be identified during the random access process to facilitate reasonable scheduling.
[0089] Terminal-based early identification is achieved through random access channel partitioning (RACH partition). This involves dividing the random access resources according to the combination of features that need to be supported.
[0090] In the random access resources RACH-ConfigCommon used for 4-step RACH and / or RACH-ConfigCommonTwoStepRA used for 2-step RACH, a portion of the feature combination preamble list is allocated for specific feature combinations, such as for Redcap UEs in 3GPP standard 17 (R17). In this case, the resources allocated for R17 Redcap UEs are used for the early indication of msg1 in 4-step random access or the early indication of msgA in 2-step random access.
[0091] During the random access process of an R17 Redcap UE, an early indication can be configured, in which case the R17 Redcap UE will give priority to using the resources indicated in the early indication.
[0092] If the network is configured with an early indication for msg1 or msgA for R17 Redcap, the network can immediately determine that the UE type is R17 Redcap upon receiving msg1 or msgA. Subsequently, in the scheduling of msg2 or msgB, a suitable scheduling method different from that for regular users (such as eMBB UEs) can be selected to achieve precise scheduling.
[0093] 3GPP Standard 18 introduced Enhanced Reduced Capability (eRedcap) UEs. eRedcap UEs limit uplink data transmission bandwidth to 5MHz. Therefore, for two-step random access, the frequency domain range (nrofPRBs-PerMsgA-PO) of msgA PUSCH configured in the random access resource configuration MsgA-PUSCH-Config will exceed the uplink supported bandwidth of the R18 terminal. As a result, when eRedcap UEs perform two-step random access, msgA PUSCH cannot be successfully decoded at the base station.
[0094] Therefore, how to configure random access resources for eRedcap UE and improve the success rate of eRedcap UE random access is an urgent problem to be solved.
[0095] like Figure 2 As shown, this disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by a network-side device and includes:
[0096] Step 201: Determine the resource configuration information of the first random access resource of the first type of Redcap UE, wherein the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method to be available for use by the second type of Redcap UE, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.
[0097] Network-side equipment may include at least one of the following: core network equipment; access network equipment (such as base stations).
[0098] The first type of RedCap UE can be the RedCap UE introduced in 3GPP standard 17.
[0099] In one possible implementation, the data transmission bandwidth of the Type I RedCap UE is less than or equal to 20MHz. For example, the data transmission bandwidth of the Type I RedCap UE can be a maximum of 20MHz.
[0100] The second type of RedCap UE can be the eRedcap UE introduced in 3GPP standard 18.
[0101] In one possible implementation, the data transmission bandwidth of a Type II RedCap UE is less than or equal to 5 MHz. For example, the downlink data transmission bandwidth of a Type I or Type II RedCap UE could be 20 MHz, but its uplink data transmission bandwidth could be a maximum of 5 MHz.
[0102] The first random access resource includes at least one of the following: random access resources for four-step access; random access resources for two-step access.
[0103] In one possible implementation, the first random access resource includes the transmission resources of msgA in the two-step access.
[0104] The network-side equipment can configure the first random access resource and determine the resource configuration information before the UE performs random access.
[0105] Since the data transmission bandwidth of Type I RedCap UEs is less than 20MHz, it covers the data transmission bandwidth of Type II RedCap UEs. Therefore, the first random access resource configured for Type I RedCap UEs can also be used by Type II RedCap UEs if the configured transmission bandwidth meets their requirements.
[0106] In one embodiment, if the data reception bandwidth of the second type Redcap UE can be amplified to 20MHz during random access, then the random access resources configured for the first type Redcap user can be used by the second type Redcap UE during random access.
[0107] In one possible implementation, whether the first random access resource is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE may include one of the following:
[0108] All resources in the first random access resource category are available for use by Category 2 RedCap UEs;
[0109] Some of the resources in the first random access resource can be used by the second type of RedCap UE.
[0110] The reservation method includes, but is not limited to, one of the following: determining whether the first random access resource is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE through a communication protocol; or determining whether the first random access resource is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE through indication information by a network-side device.
[0111] Whether the first random access resource is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE can be predefined or determined by the network-side device based on the configured first random access resource.
[0112] In one possible implementation, if the first random access resource is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE, then the network-side device can configure the first random access resource based on the fact that the first random access resource is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE.
[0113] For example, if the first random access resource can be used by a Type 2 Redcap UE, then the first random access resource configured by the network device needs to meet the bandwidth capacity of the Type 2 Redcap UE (i.e., data transmission bandwidth less than or equal to 5MHz).
[0114] If the first random access resource cannot be used by a Type 2 Redcap UE, then the network device can configure the first random access resource to ignore the bandwidth capability of the Type 2 Redcap UE (i.e., data transmission bandwidth less than or equal to 5MHz) and only configure the first random access resource that can meet the bandwidth capability of the Type 1 Redcap UE (i.e., data transmission bandwidth less than or equal to 5MHz).
[0115] Type II Redcap UEs can determine whether to use the first random access resource for random access based on a predetermined method.
[0116] In this way, the network-side equipment can determine whether the first random access resource can be used by the Type II RedCap UE through a predetermined method. This reduces the uncertainty of the Type II RedCap UE using the first random access resource and improves the success rate of random access for the Type II RedCap UE.
[0117] like Figure 3 As shown, this disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by a network-side device and includes:
[0118] Step 301: Send resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource.
[0119] Network-side devices can send resource configuration information to the UE before the UE performs random access (including 4-step access or 2-step access).
[0120] In one possible implementation, the network-side device broadcasts resource configuration information to the UE. For example, the resource configuration information can be carried in a system message.
[0121] In one possible implementation, resource configuration information can be carried in the MsgA-PUSCH-Config field.
[0122] In one embodiment, the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on the communication protocol to be available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
[0123] Here, whether the first random access resource is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE can be specified by the communication protocol.
[0124] For example, if the communication protocol specifies that the first random access resource can be used by the second type of Redcap UE, then the first random access resource configured by the network device needs to meet the bandwidth capacity of the second type of Redcap UE.
[0125] In one possible implementation, if the communication protocol specifies that the first random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE, then the second type of Redcap UE uses the first random access resource for random access; otherwise, the second type of Redcap UE does not use the first random access resource for random access.
[0126] like Figure 4 As shown, this disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by a network-side device and includes:
[0127] Step 401: Send first indication information, wherein the first random access resource is determined by the second type of RedcapUE based on the first indication information as to whether it is available for use by the second type of RedcapUE.
[0128] Here, the reservation method may be that the base station indicates, through first indication information, whether the first random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
[0129] Here, the first indication information can be determined by the network-side device.
[0130] In one possible implementation, the network-side device can determine the first indication information based on the configured first random access resource.
[0131] For example, if the first random access resource configured by the network-side device meets the bandwidth capability of the Type II Redcap UE, the network-side device can send a first indication message to instruct the Type II Redcap UE to use the first random access resource for random access. If the first random access resource configured by the network-side device does not meet the bandwidth capability of the Type II Redcap UE, the network-side device can send a first indication message to instruct the Type II Redcap UE not to use the first random access resource for random access.
[0132] In one possible implementation, the network-side device may configure the first random access resource based on the first indication information.
[0133] For example, if the network-side device determines that sending a first indication message instructs the second type of Redcap UE to use the first random access resource for random access, then the network-side device can configure the first random access resource to meet the bandwidth capacity of the second type of Redcap UE. If the network-side device determines that sending a first indication message instructs the second type of Redcap UE not to use the first random access resource for random access, then the network-side device will only consider the first random access resource to meet the bandwidth capacity of the first type of Redcap UE.
[0134] In one possible implementation, if the second type of Redcap UE determines, based on the first indication information, that the network-side device has configured a first random access resource that can be provided to the second type of Redcap UE, then the second type of Redcap UE can use the first random access resource for random access; otherwise, it will not use the first random access resource.
[0135] In one possible implementation, if the Type II Redcap UE determines, based on the first indication information, that the first random access resource is not available for use by the Type II Redcap UE, then the Type II Redcap UE will not use the first random access resource.
[0136] In one possible implementation, the Type II Redcap UE determines, based on the first indication information, that the first random access resource is not available for use by the Type II Redcap UE, and the Type II Redcap UE does not use the first random access resource even if the first random access resource meets the bandwidth capacity of the Type II Redcap UE.
[0137] In one possible implementation, the first indication information may be carried in a system message, or the first indication information may be carried in resource configuration information and sent to the UE.
[0138] In this way, the network-side equipment can explicitly indicate whether the first random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE through the first indication information. The second type of Redcap UE can determine whether it can use the first random access resource for random access based at least on the first indication information, thereby reducing the uncertainty of the UE using the first random access resource and improving the success rate of random access for the second type of Redcap UE.
[0139] In one embodiment, the first random access resource includes: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource, wherein the second sub-random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE to be available for use by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method.
[0140] The first and second sub-random access resources can be random access resources that satisfy the bandwidth capabilities of a Type I Redcap UE. The first and second sub-random access resources can be subsets of the first random access resource.
[0141] The second sub-random access resource can be a subset of the first random access resource configured by the network-side device for random access in the Type 1 Redcap UE; the second sub-random access resource can meet the bandwidth capacity of the Type 2 Redcap UE.
[0142] In one possible implementation, determining whether the first random access resource is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE is based on a predetermined method, including one of the following:
[0143] The second sub-random access resource in the first random access resource is indicated by the first indication information as to whether it is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE;
[0144] The second sub-random access resource within the first random access resource is determined by the communication protocol as to whether it is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE;
[0145] All resources in the first random access resource are indicated by the first indication information as to whether they are available for use by a second type of Redcap UE;
[0146] All resources in the first random access resource are determined by the communication protocol as to whether they are available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
[0147] In one possible embodiment, if the network-side device configures a second sub-random access resource, and the first indication information indicates or the communication protocol specifies that the second sub-random access resource is for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE, then the Type 2 Redcap UE uses the second sub-random access resource.
[0148] In one possible embodiment, if the network-side device does not configure a second sub-random access resource, and the network-side device does not indicate or the communication protocol does not specify that the second sub-random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE, then the second type of Redcap UE may behave in accordance with the agreement (i.e., based on a predetermined manner), such as using all resources in the first random access resource configured by the network-side device for the first type of Redcap UE; or not using all resources in the first random access resource configured by the network-side device for the first type of Redcap UE.
[0149] In one possible embodiment, if the network-side device does not configure the second subset of random access resources, but sends an indication that they can be shared (such as a first indication message), then the first type of user uses all the random access resources for RACH configured by the network-side device for the second type of user according to the indication of the first indication message; or cannot use all the resources in the random access resources for RACH configured by the network-side device for the second type of user.
[0150] like Figure 5 As shown, this disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by a network-side device and includes:
[0151] Step 501: Send resource configuration information indicating the second random access resource for the second type of Redcap UE.
[0152] In addition to configuring the first random access resource for Type I Redcap UEs, the network-side equipment can also configure a second random access resource for Type II Redcap UEs. The second random access resource can be a random access resource used only for Redcap UEs.
[0153] The second random access resource includes at least one of the following: random access resources for four-step access; random access resources for two-step access.
[0154] In one possible implementation, the second random access resource includes the transmission resources of msgA in the two-step access.
[0155] The resource configuration information of the second random access resource can be identified by the network and broadcast to the UE. The resource configuration information of the second random access resource may carry identification information, which can indicate that the second random access resource indicated by the resource configuration information is used for a Type II Redcap UE.
[0156] In one possible implementation, the second type Redcap UE may use either the first random access resource (where the first indication information indicates or the communication protocol specifies that the second type Redcap UE may use it) or the second random access resource for random access.
[0157] In one embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource.
[0158] The second type of Redcap UE can select either the first random access resource or the second random access resource for random access based on the priority of the first random access resource and the priority of the second random access resource.
[0159] In one possible implementation, when a second random access resource exists and the first indication information indicates or the communication protocol specifies that the first random access resource is available for use by a second type of Redcap UE, the second type of Redcap UE may preferentially use the second random access resource for random access because the second random access resource has a higher priority than the first random access resource.
[0160] In one embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified by the communication protocol.
[0161] Here, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource can be specified by the communication protocol.
[0162] In one possible implementation, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource can also be specified by the network-side device and indicated to the UE. Alternatively, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource can also be agreed upon by the network-side device and the UE.
[0163] like Figure 6 As shown, this disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by a UE and includes:
[0164] Step 601: Receive resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource for the first type of Redcap UE;
[0165] Step 602: Determine whether the first random access resource is available for use by a second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.
[0166] Network-side equipment may include at least one of the following: core network equipment; access network equipment (such as base stations).
[0167] The UE can include Category 2 RedCap UEs. The UE can also be other types of UEs besides Category 2 RedCap UEs.
[0168] The first type of RedCap UE can be the RedCap UE introduced in 3GPP standard 17.
[0169] In one possible implementation, the data transmission bandwidth of the Type I RedCap UE is less than or equal to 20MHz. For example, the data transmission bandwidth of the Type I RedCap UE can be a maximum of 20MHz.
[0170] The second type of RedCap UE can be the eRedcap UE introduced in 3GPP standard 18.
[0171] In one possible implementation, the data transmission bandwidth of a Type II RedCap UE is less than or equal to 5 MHz. For example, the downlink data transmission bandwidth of a Type II RedCap UE could be 20 MHz, but its uplink data transmission bandwidth could be a maximum of 5 MHz.
[0172] The first random access resource includes at least one of the following: random access resources for four-step access; random access resources for two-step access.
[0173] In one possible implementation, the first random access resource includes the transmission resources of msgA in the two-step access.
[0174] The network-side equipment can configure the first random access resource and determine the resource configuration information before the UE performs random access.
[0175] Since the data transmission bandwidth of Type I RedCap UEs is less than 20MHz, it covers the data transmission bandwidth of Type II RedCap UEs. Therefore, the first random access resource configured for Type I RedCap UEs can also be used by Type II RedCap UEs if the configured transmission bandwidth meets their requirements.
[0176] In one embodiment, if the data reception bandwidth of the second type Redcap UE can be amplified to 20MHz during random access, then the random access resources configured for the first type Redcap user can be used by the second type Redcap UE during random access.
[0177] In one possible implementation, whether the first random access resource is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE may include one of the following:
[0178] All resources in the first random access resource category are available for use by Category 2 RedCap UEs;
[0179] Some of the resources in the first random access resource can be used by the second type of RedCap UE.
[0180] The reservation method includes, but is not limited to, one of the following: determining whether the first random access resource is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE through a communication protocol; or determining whether the first random access resource is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE through indication information by a network-side device.
[0181] Whether the first random access resource is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE can be predefined or determined by the network-side device based on the configured first random access resource.
[0182] In one possible implementation, if the first random access resource is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE, then the network-side device can configure the first random access resource based on the fact that the first random access resource is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE.
[0183] For example, if the first random access resource can be used by a Type 2 Redcap UE, then the first random access resource configured by the network device needs to meet the bandwidth capacity of the Type 2 Redcap UE (i.e., data transmission bandwidth less than or equal to 5MHz).
[0184] If the first random access resource cannot be used by a Type 2 Redcap UE, then the network device can configure the first random access resource to ignore the bandwidth capability of the Type 2 Redcap UE (i.e., data transmission bandwidth less than or equal to 5MHz) and only configure the first random access resource that can meet the bandwidth capability of the Type 1 Redcap UE (i.e., data transmission bandwidth less than or equal to 5MHz).
[0185] Type II Redcap UEs can determine whether to use the first random access resource for random access based on a predetermined method.
[0186] Network-side devices can send resource configuration information to the UE before the UE performs random access (including 4-step access or 2-step access).
[0187] In one possible implementation, the network-side device broadcasts resource configuration information to the UE. For example, the resource configuration information can be carried in a system message.
[0188] In one possible implementation, resource configuration information can be carried in the MsgA-PUSCH-Config field.
[0189] In this way, the network-side equipment can determine whether the first random access resource can be used by the Type II RedCap UE through a predetermined method. This reduces the uncertainty of the Type II RedCap UE using the first random access resource and improves the success rate of random access for the Type II RedCap UE.
[0190] In one embodiment, determining whether the first random access resource is available for use by a second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method includes:
[0191] The determination of whether the first random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE is based on the communication protocol.
[0192] Here, whether the first random access resource is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE can be specified by the communication protocol.
[0193] For example, if the communication protocol specifies that the first random access resource can be used by the second type of Redcap UE, then the first random access resource configured by the network device needs to meet the bandwidth capacity of the second type of Redcap UE.
[0194] In one possible implementation, if the communication protocol specifies that the first random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE, then the second type of Redcap UE uses the first random access resource for random access; otherwise, the second type of Redcap UE does not use the first random access resource for random access.
[0195] like Figure 7 As shown, this disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by a UE and includes:
[0196] Step 701: Receive the first instruction information;
[0197] Step 702: Based on the first indication information, determine whether the first random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
[0198] Here, the reservation method may be that the base station indicates, through first indication information, whether the first random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
[0199] Here, the first indication information can be determined by the network-side device.
[0200] In one possible implementation, the network-side device can determine the first indication information based on the configured first random access resource.
[0201] For example, if the first random access resource configured by the network-side device meets the bandwidth capability of the Type II Redcap UE, the network-side device can send a first indication message to instruct the Type II Redcap UE to use the first random access resource for random access. If the first random access resource configured by the network-side device does not meet the bandwidth capability of the Type II Redcap UE, the network-side device can send a first indication message to instruct the Type II Redcap UE not to use the first random access resource for random access.
[0202] In one possible implementation, the network-side device may configure the first random access resource based on the first indication information.
[0203] For example, if the network-side device determines that sending a first indication message instructs the second type of Redcap UE to use the first random access resource for random access, then the network-side device can configure the first random access resource to meet the bandwidth capacity of the second type of Redcap UE. If the network-side device determines that sending a first indication message instructs the second type of Redcap UE not to use the first random access resource for random access, then the network-side device will only consider the first random access resource to meet the bandwidth capacity of the first type of Redcap UE.
[0204] In one possible implementation, if the second type of Redcap UE determines, based on the first indication information, that the network-side device has configured a first random access resource that can be provided to the second type of Redcap UE, then the second type of Redcap UE can use the first random access resource for random access; otherwise, it will not use the first random access resource.
[0205] In one possible implementation, if the Type II Redcap UE determines, based on the first indication information, that the first random access resource is not available for use by the Type II Redcap UE, then the Type II Redcap UE will not use the first random access resource.
[0206] In one possible implementation, the Type II Redcap UE determines, based on the first indication information, that the first random access resource is not available for use by the Type II Redcap UE, and the Type II Redcap UE does not use the first random access resource even if the first random access resource meets the bandwidth capacity of the Type II Redcap UE.
[0207] In one possible implementation, the first indication information may be carried in a system message, or the first indication information may be carried in resource configuration information and sent to the UE.
[0208] In this way, the network-side equipment can explicitly indicate whether the first random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE through the first indication information. The second type of Redcap UE can determine whether it can use the first random access resource for random access based at least on the first indication information, thereby reducing the uncertainty of the UE using the first random access resource and improving the success rate of random access for the second type of Redcap UE.
[0209] In one embodiment, the first random access resource includes: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource;
[0210] The step of determining whether the first random access resource is available for use by a second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method includes:
[0211] Based on the predetermined method, it is determined whether the second sub-random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
[0212] The first and second sub-random access resources can be random access resources that satisfy the bandwidth capabilities of a Type I Redcap UE. The first and second sub-random access resources can be subsets of the first random access resource.
[0213] The second sub-random access resource can be a subset of the first random access resource configured by the network-side device for random access in the Type 1 Redcap UE; the second sub-random access resource can meet the bandwidth capacity of the Type 2 Redcap UE.
[0214] In one possible implementation, determining whether the first random access resource is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE is based on a predetermined method, including one of the following:
[0215] The second sub-random access resource in the first random access resource is indicated by the first indication information as to whether it is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE;
[0216] The second sub-random access resource within the first random access resource is determined by the communication protocol as to whether it is available for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE;
[0217] All resources in the first random access resource are indicated by the first indication information as to whether they are available for use by a second type of Redcap UE;
[0218] All resources in the first random access resource are determined by the communication protocol as to whether they are available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
[0219] In one possible embodiment, if the network-side device configures a second sub-random access resource, and the first indication information indicates or the communication protocol specifies that the second sub-random access resource is for use by a Type 2 Redcap UE, then the Type 2 Redcap UE uses the second sub-random access resource.
[0220] In one possible embodiment, if the network-side device does not configure a second sub-random access resource, and the network-side device does not indicate or the communication protocol does not specify that the second sub-random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE, then the second type of Redcap UE may behave in accordance with the agreement (i.e., based on a predetermined manner), such as using all resources in the first random access resource configured by the network-side device for the first type of Redcap UE; or not using all resources in the first random access resource configured by the network-side device for the first type of Redcap UE.
[0221] In one possible embodiment, if the network-side device does not configure the second subset of random access resources, but sends an indication that they can be shared (such as a first indication message), then the first type of user uses all the random access resources for RACH configured by the network-side device for the second type of user according to the indication of the first indication message; or cannot use all the resources in the random access resources for RACH configured by the network-side device for the second type of user.
[0222] like Figure 8 As shown, this disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by a UE and includes:
[0223] Step 801: Receive resource configuration information for the second random access resource indicating the second type of capability reduction Redcap UE.
[0224] In addition to configuring the first random access resource for Type I Redcap UEs, the network-side equipment can also configure a second random access resource for Type II Redcap UEs. The second random access resource can be a random access resource used only for Redcap UEs.
[0225] The second random access resource includes at least one of the following: random access resources for four-step access; random access resources for two-step access.
[0226] In one possible implementation, the second random access resource includes the transmission resources of msgA in the two-step access.
[0227] The resource configuration information of the second random access resource can be identified by the network and broadcast to the UE. The resource configuration information of the second random access resource may carry identification information, which can indicate that the second random access resource indicated by the resource configuration information is used for a Type II Redcap UE.
[0228] In one possible implementation, the second type Redcap UE may use either the first random access resource (where the first indication information indicates or the communication protocol specifies that the second type Redcap UE may use it) or the second random access resource for random access.
[0229] like Figure 9 As shown, this disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by a UE and includes:
[0230] Step 901: In response to the UE being a second type Redcap UE, select either the first random access resource or the second random access resource for random access based on the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource.
[0231] In one embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource.
[0232] The second type of Redcap UE can select either the first random access resource or the second random access resource for random access based on the priority of the first random access resource and the priority of the second random access resource.
[0233] In one possible implementation, when a second random access resource exists and the first indication information indicates or the communication protocol specifies that the first random access resource is available for use by a second type of Redcap UE, the second type of Redcap UE may preferentially use the second random access resource for random access because the second random access resource has a higher priority than the first random access resource.
[0234] In one embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified by the communication protocol.
[0235] Here, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource can be specified by the communication protocol.
[0236] In one possible implementation, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource can also be specified by the network-side device and indicated to the UE. Alternatively, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource can also be agreed upon by the network-side device and the UE.
[0237] The following provides a specific example in conjunction with any of the above embodiments:
[0238] 1. Whether the network-side equipment can configure a specific type of terminal (i.e., the second type of Redcap UE and eRedcap UE mentioned above, referred to here as the first type of user) to use the random access resources (i.e., the first random access resources mentioned above) configured for random access (RACH) for the second type of user (i.e., the first type of Redcap UE and R17 Redcap UE mentioned above);
[0239] a) As one example: the first type of UE is an R18 eRedcap UE (different from the second type of UE, i.e., R17Redcap UE);
[0240] b) As one embodiment: the random access resources configured for RACH for the second type of UE (i.e. the first random access resources mentioned above) include random access resources for 4-step RACH and / or random access resources for 2-step RACH;
[0241] 2. Based on 1, whether the communication protocol stipulates or the network-side device configures whether the first type of user can use the random access resources (i.e., the aforementioned first random access resources) configured for RACH for the second type of user;
[0242] a) As one example: the communication protocol stipulates that if the network-side device configures the random access resources for RACH for the second type of user, the first type of user can directly use the random access resources configured for the second type of user; (Example 1 below)
[0243] b) As one example: the network-side device configures the first type of user to use the random access resources for RACH configured for the second type of user; that is, if configured, the first type of user can use them directly; if the network-side device does not configure them, the first type of user cannot use them.
[0244] c) As one embodiment: the network-side device configures the first type of user to not be able to use the random access resource for RACH configured for the second type of user (i.e., the aforementioned first random access resource); then even if the random access resource for RACH configured for the second type of user is configured, it is considered that the resource (i.e., the aforementioned first random access resource) is not selectable; (Example 2 below)
[0245] As an example: the network-side device can send an indication flag indicating whether the first random access resource can be shared, that is, use the first indication message to indicate;
[0246] d) As one embodiment: The network-side device configures a subset of random access resources for RACH that can be used by the first type of user and are configured for the second type of user (i.e., the aforementioned second sub-random access resources);
[0247] As one example, if this subset is configured and the network-side device can send a flag indicating that it can be shared, then the first type of user uses the resources of this subset.
[0248] As one example, if this subset is not configured, but the network does not send a flag indicating that it can be shared, then the first type of user may, according to the agreed behavior, either use all the random access resources for RACH configured by the network-side device for the second type of user, or not use the random access resources for RACH configured by the network-side device for the second type of user.
[0249] As one example, if this subset is not configured, but the network sends a flag for shared use, then the first type of user can, according to the agreed behavior, use all the random access resources of RACH configured for the second type of user by the network-side device.
[0250] Alternatively, the random access resources for RACH configured for Type 2 users by the network-side equipment cannot be used.
[0251] 3. The communication protocol stipulates that if the network-side device is configured with random access resources for RACH specifically for Type 1 users (i.e., the aforementioned second random access resources), then the random access resources for RACH specifically for Type 1 users shall be used first. Otherwise, the random access resources for RACH configured for Type 2 users may be used according to the communication protocol or the configuration method of the network-side device.
[0252] As a preferred embodiment, if the network-side device is configured with random access resources specifically for the first type of users (Example 3 below), then the random access resources specifically for the first type of users for RACH will be used preferentially; otherwise, if the network-side device is configured to use the random access resources for RACH configured for the second type of users in a manner that can be used, then the random access resources for RACH configured for the second type of users will be used.
[0253] As a preferred embodiment, if the network-side device is configured with random access resources specifically for two-step random access (RACH) for the first type of user (Example 3 below), then the random access resources specifically for RACH for the first type of user shall be used preferentially; otherwise, if the protocol allows the use of random access resources configured for RACH for the second type of user in a manner that can be used, then the random access resources configured for RACH for the second type of user shall be used.
[0254] As one embodiment, the network-side device is configured with random access resources for RACH specifically for Type 1 users for two-step random access (2-step RACH), and also with random access resources for RACH specifically for Type 1 users for 4-step RACH;
[0255] As one embodiment, the network-side device is configured with random access resources for RACH specifically for Type 1 users for two-step random access (2-step RACH), without the need to configure random access resources for RACH specifically for Type 1 users for four-step random access (4-step RACH).
[0256] Example 1:
[0257] During the availability of the set of random access resources:
[0258] For each set of random access resources configured for the 4-step random access type and each set of random access resources configured for the 2-step access type, if a set of random access resources is configured with a Redcap indication, then the MAC should treat that set of random access resources as unavailable random access procedures that are not applicable to the RedCap indication or eRedcap indication. The corresponding standard is:
[0259] The MAC entity shall for each set of configured Random Accessresources for 4-step RA type and for each set of configured Random Accessresources for 2-step RA type:
[0260] 1>if RedCap indication is configured for a set of Random Accessresources:
[0261] 2>consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for aRandom Access procedure for which RedCap or eRedcap indication is notapplicable.
[0262] Example 2:
[0263] During the availability of the set of random access resources:
[0264] For each group of random access resources configured for the 4-step random access type and for each group of random access resources configured for the 2-step access type,
[0265] If a set of random access resources is configured with Redcap directives, and eRedcap is allowed to use that set of random access resources configured for Redcap, then the MAC should treat that set of random access resources as unavailable to random access procedures that are not applicable to Redcap directives or eRedcap directives.
[0266] Otherwise, if a set of random access resources is configured with Redcap directives but eRedcap is not allowed, then the MAC should treat that set of random access resources as unavailable random access procedures that are not applicable to Redcap directives (i.e., eRedcap is not allowed).
[0267] The corresponding standard is:
[0268] The MAC entity shall for each set of configured Random Accessresources for 4-step RA type and for each set of configured Random Accessresources for 2-step RA type:
[0269] 1>if RedCap indication is configured for a set of Random Accessresources:
[0270] 2>If eRedcap is allowed to use the set of Random Access resources configured for Redcap:
[0271] 3>consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for aRandom Access procedure for which RedCap or eRedcap indication is notapplicable.
[0272] 2>else
[0273] 3>consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for aRandom Access procedure for which RedCap indication is not applicable.
[0274] Example 3:
[0275] During the availability of the set of random access resources:
[0276] For each group of random access resources configured for the 4-step random access type and for each group of random access resources configured for the 2-step access type,
[0277] If a set of random access resources is configured with an eRedcap directive, then the MAC should treat that set of random access resources as unavailable random access procedures that are not applicable to the eRedcap directive.
[0278] If a set of random access resources is configured with a Redcap directive and allows eRedcap to use that set of random access resources configured for Redcap, and no eRedcap directive is configured for any set of random access resources (i.e., no random access resources specifically configured for eRedcap): then the MAC should treat that set of random access resources as unavailable for random access procedures that are not applicable to the Redcap directive or the eRedcap directive; otherwise, the MAC should treat that set of random access resources as unavailable for random access procedures that are not applicable to the Redcap directive.
[0279] The corresponding standard is:
[0280] The MAC entity shall for each set of configured Random Accessresources for 4-step RA type and for each set of configured Random Accessresources for 2-step RA type:
[0281] 1>if eRedCap indication is configured for a set of Random Accessresources:
[0282] 2>consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for aRandom Access procedure for which RedCap indication is not applicable.
[0283] 1>if RedCap indication is configured for a set of Random Accessresources:
[0284] 2>If eRedcap is allowed to use the set of Random Access resources configured for Redcap and if eRedCap indication is not configured for any setof Random Access resources:
[0285] 3>consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for aRandom Access procedure for which RedCap indication or eRedCap indication is not applicable.
[0286] 2>else:
[0287] 3>consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for aRandom Access procedure for which RedCap indication is not applicable.
[0288] like Figure 10 As shown, this embodiment of the disclosure provides an information transmission device 100, which, disposed in a network-side device, includes:
[0289] Processing module 110 is configured to determine a first random access resource for a first type of capability-reduced Redcap user equipment (UE); wherein the first random access resource is determined by a second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method to be available for use by the second type of Redcap UE, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.
[0290] In one embodiment, the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on the communication protocol to be available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
[0291] In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
[0292] The transceiver module 120 is configured to send first indication information, wherein the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on the first indication information as to whether it is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
[0293] In one embodiment, the first random access resource includes: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource, wherein the second sub-random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE to be available for use by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method.
[0294] In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
[0295] The transceiver module 120 is configured to transmit resource configuration information for the second random access resource indicating the second type of capability reduction Redcap UE.
[0296] In one embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource.
[0297] In one embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified by the communication protocol.
[0298] In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
[0299] The transceiver module 120 is configured to send resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource.
[0300] like Figure 11 As shown, this embodiment of the disclosure provides an information transmission device 200, which is disposed in a user equipment (UE) and includes:
[0301] Transceiver module 210 is configured to receive resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource of a Type I capability-reduced Redcap user equipment (UE);
[0302] Processing module 220 is configured to determine, based on a predetermined method, whether the first random access resource is available for use by a second type of Redcap UE, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.
[0303] In one embodiment, the processing module is specifically used for:
[0304] The communication protocol determines whether the first random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
[0305] In one embodiment, the transceiver module 210 is further configured to:
[0306] Receive the first instruction message;
[0307] The processing module is specifically used to: determine, based on the first indication information, whether the first random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
[0308] In one embodiment, the first random access resource includes: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource; the processing module is specifically configured to: determine whether the second sub-random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE based on the predetermined method.
[0309] In one embodiment, the transceiver module 210 is further configured to:
[0310] Receive resource configuration information for the second random access resource that indicates the second type of capability reduction for the Redcap UE.
[0311] In one embodiment, the processing module 220 is further configured to, in response to the UE being a second type of RedcapUE, select either the first random access resource or the second random access resource for random access based on the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource.
[0312] In one embodiment, the priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource.
[0313] In response to the UE being a second type of Redcap UE, the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified by the communication protocol.
[0314] This disclosure provides a communication device, including:
[0315] Memory used to store processor-executable instructions;
[0316] The processor is connected to the memory separately;
[0317] The processor is configured to execute the information transmission method provided by any of the aforementioned technical solutions.
[0318] The processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media that can continue to store information after the communication device loses power.
[0319] Here, the communication device includes: UE or network element, which can be any one of the aforementioned first to fourth network elements.
[0320] The processor can be connected to the memory via a bus or similar means to read executable programs stored in the memory, for example, such as... Figures 2 to 9 At least one of the methods shown.
[0321] Figure 12 This is a block diagram illustrating a UE 800 according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the UE 800 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast user equipment, messaging transceiver, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness equipment, personal digital assistant, etc.
[0322] Reference Figure 12 UE800 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 802, memory 804, power supply component 806, multimedia component 808, audio component 810, input / output (I / O) interface 812, sensor component 814, and communication component 816.
[0323] Processing component 802 typically controls the overall operation of UE 800, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communication, camera operation, and recording. Processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to generate all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Furthermore, processing component 802 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components. For example, processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802.
[0324] Memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operation on UE 800. Examples of this data include instructions for any application or method operating on UE 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. Memory 804 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic storage, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.
[0325] Power supply component 806 provides power to various components of UE800. Power supply component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to UE800.
[0326] The multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the UE 800 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touchscreen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors may sense not only the boundaries of the touch or swipe action but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 808 includes a front-facing camera and / or a rear-facing camera. When the UE 800 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front-facing camera and / or the rear-facing camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
[0327] Audio component 810 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when UE 800 is in an operating mode, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in memory 804 or transmitted via communication component 816. In some embodiments, audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
[0328] I / O interface 812 provides an interface between processing component 802 and peripheral interface modules, such as keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, home buttons, volume buttons, power buttons, and lock buttons.
[0329] Sensor assembly 814 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessments of various aspects of UE 800. For example, sensor assembly 814 can detect the on / off state of UE 800, the relative positioning of components such as the display and keypad of UE 800, changes in the position of UE 800 or one of its components, the presence or absence of user contact with UE 800, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of UE 800, and temperature changes of UE 800. Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, sensor assembly 814 may also include an accelerometer, a gyroscope, a magnetometer, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
[0330] Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between UE 800 and other devices. UE 800 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G, or 3G, or combinations thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 816 also includes a near-field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
[0331] In an exemplary embodiment, UE800 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the methods described above.
[0332] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions is also provided, such as a memory 804 including instructions that can be executed by a processor 820 of the UE 800 to generate the above-described method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, and optical data storage device, etc.
[0333] like Figure 13 As shown in the illustration, one embodiment of this disclosure illustrates the structure of an access device. For example, the communication device 900 can be provided as a network-side device. This communication device can be various network elements such as the aforementioned access network elements and / or network functions.
[0334] Reference Figure 13 The communication device 900 includes a processing component 922, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by a memory 932 for storing instructions, such as application programs, that can be executed by the processing component 922. The application programs stored in the memory 932 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions. Furthermore, the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the methods described above applied to the access device, such as... Figures 2 to 9 Any of the methods shown.
[0335] The communication device 900 may also include a power supply component 1926 configured to perform power management of the communication device 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect the communication device 900 to a network, and an input / output (I / O) interface 958. The communication device 900 can operate on an operating system stored in memory 932, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, FreeBSD™, or similar.
[0336] Unless otherwise specified, each step in any of the above-described embodiments or examples can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, the solution after removing some steps in a certain embodiment or example can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a certain embodiment or example can be arbitrarily interchanged. In addition, the optional methods or examples in a certain embodiment or example can be arbitrarily combined. Furthermore, the embodiments or examples can be arbitrarily combined. For example, some or all of the steps in different embodiments or examples can be arbitrarily combined, and a certain embodiment or example can be arbitrarily combined with the optional methods or examples of other embodiments or examples.
[0337] Other embodiments of the invention will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention that follow the general principles of the invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the invention are indicated by the following claims.
[0338] It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An information transmission method, wherein, Performed by network-side devices, including: Determine the first random access resource for Category 1 capability reduction Redcap user equipment (UE); Send resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource; The first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method to be available for use by the second type of Redcap UE, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on the communication protocol to be available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The method further includes: sending first indication information, wherein the first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on the first indication information as to whether it is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The first random access resource includes: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource, wherein the second sub-random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method to be available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The method further includes: Send resource configuration information for the second random access resource that indicates the second type of capability reduction for the Redcap UE.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein, The priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource.
7. The method according to claim 5, wherein, The priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified by the communication protocol.
8. An information transmission method, wherein, Performed by the user equipment (UE), including: Receive resource configuration information for the first random access resource of the Redcap user equipment (UE) indicating first-category capability reduction; Whether the first random access resource is available for use by a second type of Redcap UE is determined based on a predetermined method, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein, The step of determining whether the first random access resource is available for use by a second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method includes: The communication protocol determines whether the first random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
10. The method according to claim 8, wherein, The step of determining whether the first random access resource is available for use by a second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method includes: Receive the first instruction message; Based on the first indication information, determine whether the first random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
11. The method according to claim 8, wherein, The first random access resource includes: a first sub-random access resource and a second sub-random access resource; The step of determining whether the first random access resource is available for use by a second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method includes: Based on the predetermined method, it is determined whether the second sub-random access resource is available for use by the second type of Redcap UE.
12. The method according to claim 8, wherein, The method further includes: Receive resource configuration information for the second random access resource that indicates the second type of capability reduction for the Redcap UE.
13. The method according to claim 12, wherein, In response to the UE being a second type of Redcap UE, the method further includes: selecting either the first random access resource or the second random access resource for random access based on the priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource.
14. The method according to claim 13, wherein, The priority of the second random access resource is higher than the priority of the first random access resource.
15. The method according to claim 13, wherein, The priority of the second random access resource and the priority of the first random access resource are specified by the communication protocol.
16. An information transmission device, wherein, Configured in network-side devices, including: The processing module is configured to determine the first random access resource of the first type of capability reduction Redcap user equipment (UE) and to send resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource. The first random access resource is determined by the second type of Redcap UE based on a predetermined method to be available for use by the second type of Redcap UE, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.
17. An information transmission device, wherein, Configured in the User Equipment (UE), including: The transceiver module is configured to receive resource configuration information indicating the first random access resource of the first type of capability reduction Redcap user equipment (UE); Whether the first random access resource is available for use by a second type of Redcap UE is determined based on a predetermined method, wherein the data transmission bandwidth of the first type of Redcap UE is greater than or equal to that of the second type of Redcap UE.
18. A communication device comprising a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored in the memory and executable by the processor, wherein, When the processor runs the executable program, it performs the information transmission method provided as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 or 8 to 15.
19. A computer storage medium storing an executable program; the executable program, when executed by a processor, is capable of implementing the information transmission method provided in any one of claims 1 to 7 or 8 to 15.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
PRACH resource determination method, terminal and network side equipment
CN115696606A