An intelligent fully automatic electric curtain
Through the driving mechanism, transmission mechanism and lifting mechanism of intelligent fully automatic electric curtains, the curtains can be quickly expanded, stored and moved up and down, solving the problem that existing electric curtains cannot move up and down, and improving the convenience of curtain replacement and installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310514228.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing electric curtains cannot move up and down the curtains, resulting in climbing operations when replacing and cleaning, which makes it inconvenient to install them by a single person.
An intelligent fully automatic electric curtain is designed, including a driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a telescopic mechanism and a lifting mechanism. By driving the motor to drive the drive rod to rotate, the synchronous movement of the bidirectional reciprocating screw and the rotation of the winding wheel, and the rapid expansion, storage and up and down movement of the curtains are realized.
The curtains can be quickly replaced and installed without climbing, improving the convenience and efficiency of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN116421044B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric curtains, and particularly to an intelligent fully automatic electric curtain. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of social economy, Internet technology has entered our daily life. Smart home is an application result of Internet technology in the field of daily life. Smart home usually includes various smart home devices, a control system for controlling smart home devices, and a user smart terminal. The above three are connected through Internet technology to cooperate with each other. Smart home represents the mainstream lifestyle in the Internet era. Electric curtain is an important part of smart home. It uses an electric device to achieve automatic control of the curtain, eliminating the inconvenience brought by manual control of the curtain. Most of the existing electric curtains can only move the curtain left and right to open and close, and cannot perform up and down movement processing on the curtain. When the user needs to replace and clean the curtain, it is necessary to climb up a ladder to take down the curtain. During installation, it is necessary to climb up again for installation processing. It is not very convenient for a single person to operate during installation. For this reason, we have proposed an intelligent fully automatic electric curtain. Summary of the Invention
[0003] An intelligent fully automatic electric curtain proposed by the present invention is used to solve the above deficiencies in the prior art.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] An intelligent fully automatic electric curtain includes a fixed installation box, a curtain operation box movably sleeved inside the fixed installation box, and a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is installed on one side of the fixed installation box;
[0006] A telescopic mechanism, the telescopic mechanism is installed inside the curtain operation box, a transmission mechanism is provided between the telescopic mechanism and the driving mechanism, the telescopic mechanism includes a bidirectional reciprocating screw rod rotatably connected to the curtain operation box and two moving blocks threadedly sleeved on the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod, the driving mechanism drives the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod to rotate through the transmission mechanism, and the rotation of the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod drives the two moving blocks to move synchronously;
[0007] A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is installed inside the fixed installation box, a linkage mechanism is provided between the lifting mechanism and the driving mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a connecting rod rotatably connected to the fixed installation box and two winding wheels fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod, the driving mechanism drives the connecting rod to rotate through the linkage mechanism, and the rotation of the connecting rod drives the two winding wheels to rotate synchronously.
[0008] Further, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor fixedly connected to one side of the fixed installation box, and a driving rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor.
[0009] Further, the telescopic mechanism further includes a guide rod fixedly connected to the inside of the curtain operation box. Threaded holes and guide holes are respectively formed in the two moving blocks. Both ends of the bidirectional reciprocating lead screw are respectively sleeved inside the threaded holes in a threaded manner, and both ends of the guide rod are respectively movably sleeved inside the guide holes. A plurality of auxiliary hooks are movably sleeved on the guide rod. Traction hooks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two moving blocks, and restraint hooks are fixedly connected to both sides inside the curtain operation box.
[0010] Further, the transmission mechanism includes a first gear fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional reciprocating lead screw. A transmission rod is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed installation box. A first belt pulley and a second gear are fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod. The second gear is meshed and driven with the first gear on one side. A second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod, and the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley are externally connected by the same belt.
[0011] Further, the lifting mechanism further includes steel wires wound around the two winding wheels. Two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the curtain operation box, and one end of the steel wire is fixedly connected to the connecting block.
[0012] Further, the transmission mechanism includes a worm rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed installation box. A worm gear is fixedly sleeved on one end of the connecting rod. The worm gear is meshed and driven with the worm on one side. A first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod, and a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the worm. The second bevel gear is meshed and driven with the first bevel gear on one side.
[0013] Further, a plurality of mounting holes are arranged in an array on the top of the fixed installation box. The outside of the curtain operation box is closely attached to the inside of the fixed installation box. A staggered tooth disc is arranged on one side of the worm, and the staggered tooth disc cuts off one side of the worm.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] 1. The present invention installs a driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a telescopic mechanism. Among them, the driving mechanism is started by a driving motor to drive a driving rod to rotate. The rotation of the driving rod drives the rotation of a second pulley. The rotation of the second pulley drives the synchronous rotation of a first pulley through a belt. The rotation of the first pulley drives the rotation of a transmission rod. The rotation of the transmission rod drives the rotation of a second gear. The rotation of the second gear drives the synchronous rotation of a first gear. The rotation of the first gear drives the rotation of a bi-directional reciprocating lead screw. The rotation of the bi-directional reciprocating lead screw drives two moving blocks to move smoothly along a guide rod for processing;
[0016] 2. The present invention installs a linkage mechanism and a lifting mechanism. Among them, the lifting mechanism drives the rotation of a second bevel gear through the rotation of a first bevel gear. The rotation of the second bevel gear drives the rotation of a worm. The rotation of the worm drives the rotation of a worm wheel. The rotation of the worm wheel drives a connecting rod to rotate synchronously. When the connecting rod rotates, it drives a winding wheel to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the winding wheel drives a curtain operation box to move up and down through a steel wire rope for processing;
[0017] In summary, the device is novel in design and simple in operation. The device can not only drive the curtain to be quickly unfolded and stored through the reciprocating movement of the moving block, but also drive the curtain operation box to move up and down through the rotation of the winding wheel, which is convenient for the user to replace the curtain. It does not require the user to climb a ladder to disassemble the curtain, effectively improving the use effect and convenience of the intelligent fully automatic electric curtain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall top-down three-dimensional structure of an intelligent fully automatic electric curtain proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom-up three-dimensional structure of an intelligent fully automatic electric curtain proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial top-down three-dimensional structure of an intelligent fully automatic electric curtain proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top-down three-dimensional structure of the linkage mechanism and the lifting mechanism of an intelligent fully automatic electric curtain proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top-down three-dimensional structure of the curtain operation box of an intelligent fully automatic electric curtain proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top-down three-dimensional structure of the worm and the staggered tooth disc of the curtain operation box of an intelligent fully automatic electric curtain proposed by the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1, fixed installation box; 2, curtain operation box; 3, drive motor; 4, drive rod; 5, second pulley; 6, bidirectional reciprocating lead screw; 7, moving block; 8, traction hook; 9, guide rod; 10, auxiliary hook; 11, first gear; 12, restraint hook; 13, connecting rod; 14, winding wheel; 15, steel wire rope; 16, connecting block; 17, worm gear; 18, transmission rod; 19, first pulley; 20, belt; 21, second gear; 22, worm; 23, second bevel gear; 24, staggered tooth disc. Specific embodiments
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0027] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations. Next, the present invention will be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Embodiment 1
[0029] Refer to Figures 1-5: An intelligent fully automatic electric curtain, comprising a fixed mounting box 1 and a curtain operation box 2 movably sleeved inside the fixed mounting box 1, a driving mechanism, which is installed on one side of the fixed mounting box 1 and performs power output processing through the driving mechanism;
[0030] A telescopic mechanism, which is installed inside the curtain operation box 2. There is a transmission mechanism between the telescopic mechanism and the driving mechanism. The telescopic mechanism includes a bi-directional reciprocating lead screw 6 rotatably connected to the curtain operation box 2 and two moving blocks 7 threadedly sleeved on the bi-directional reciprocating lead screw 6. The driving mechanism drives the bi-directional reciprocating lead screw 6 to rotate through the transmission mechanism. The rotation of the bi-directional reciprocating lead screw 6 drives the two moving blocks 7 to move synchronously, and the rotation of the bi-directional reciprocating lead screw 6 drives the two moving blocks 7 to perform synchronous movement processing;
[0031] A lifting mechanism, which is installed inside the fixed mounting box 1. There is a linkage mechanism between the lifting mechanism and the driving mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a connecting rod 13 rotatably connected to the fixed mounting box 1 and two winding wheels 14 fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod 13. The driving mechanism drives the connecting rod 13 to rotate through the linkage mechanism. The rotation of the connecting rod 13 drives the two winding wheels 14 to rotate synchronously, and the curtain operation box 2 is lifted and lowered through the rotation of the two winding wheels 14.
[0032] Refer to Figure 3 : In the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 3 fixedly connected to one side of the fixed mounting box 1. The output end of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 4, and the rotation of the driving rod 4 is driven by the start of the driving motor 3 for processing.
[0033] Refer to Figure 2 And Figure 5 : In the present invention, the telescopic mechanism further includes a guide rod 9 fixedly connected to the inside of the curtain operation box 2. Threaded holes and guide holes are respectively formed on the two moving blocks 7. The two ends of the bi-directional reciprocating lead screw 6 are respectively threadedly sleeved inside the threaded holes, and the two ends of the guide rod 9 are respectively movably sleeved inside the guide holes. A plurality of auxiliary hooks 10 are movably sleeved on the guide rod 9. The bottoms of the two moving blocks 7 are both fixedly connected with traction hooks 8. Both sides inside the curtain operation box 2 are fixedly connected with restraint hooks 12. One end of the curtain is placed on the traction hook 8, and the movement of the moving block 7 drives the curtain to stretch and contract through the traction hook 8.
[0034] Refer to Figures 3-4: In the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes a first gear 11 fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional reciprocating lead screw 6. One side of the fixed mounting box 1 is rotatably connected to a transmission rod 18. A first pulley 19 and a second gear 21 are fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod 18. One side of the second gear 21 is meshed and driven with the first gear 11. A second pulley 5 is fixedly sleeved on the drive rod 4. The second pulley 5 and the first pulley 19 are externally connected by a same belt 20. The rotation of the drive rod 4 drives the synchronous rotation of the second pulley 5. The rotation of the second pulley 5 drives the synchronous rotation of the first pulley 19 through the belt 20 for processing.
[0035] Embodiment 2
[0036] Refer to Figures 4-5 : This embodiment provides a technical solution on the basis of Embodiment 1: The lifting mechanism further includes steel wires 15 wound around two winding wheels 14. Two connecting blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the top of the curtain operation box 2. One end of the steel wire 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 16. The rotation of the winding wheel 14 drives the winding of the steel wire 15, and at the same time drives the up and down movement of the curtain operation box 2 for processing.
[0037] Refer to Figures 3-4 : In the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes a worm 22 rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed mounting box 1. One end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly sleeved with a worm gear 17. One side of the worm gear 17 is meshed and driven with the worm 22. A first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the drive rod 4. A second bevel gear 23 is fixedly sleeved on the worm 22. One side of the second bevel gear 23 is meshed and driven with the first bevel gear. The rotation of the drive rod 4 drives the rotation of the first bevel gear. The rotation of the first bevel gear drives the synchronous rotation of the second bevel gear 23 for processing. The rotation of the second bevel gear 23 drives the rotation of the worm 17 for processing.
[0038] Refer to Figures 1-2 and Figure 6 : In the present invention, a plurality of mounting holes are arrayed and opened at the top of the fixed mounting box 1. The outer side of the curtain operation box 2 is closely attached to the inside of the fixed mounting box 1. A staggered tooth disc 24 is provided on one side of the worm 22. The staggered tooth disc 24 cuts off one side of the worm 22. The movement of the rotation of the worm is limited through the staggered tooth disc 24. The curtain operation box 2 is fixed through the close attachment of the curtain operation box 2 and the fixed mounting box 1.
[0039] Working principle: When in use, hang the curtain on the traction hook 8, auxiliary hook 10 and restraint hook 12 in sequence. When the drive motor 3 starts to rotate forward, it drives the drive rod 4 to rotate. The rotation of the drive rod 4 drives the synchronous rotation of the second pulley 5 and the first bevel gear. When the first bevel gear meshes and rotates with the second bevel gear 23, since the wire rope 15 has been completely wound by the winding wheel 14, and at the same time the top of the curtain operation box 2 abuts against the lower part inside the fixed installation box 1, the connecting rod 13 cannot continue to rotate, causing the meshing staggered tooth discs 24 to separate, so the worm 22 remains stationary. The rotation of the second pulley 5 drives the rotation of the first pulley 19 through the belt 20. The rotation of the first pulley 19 drives the rotation of the transmission rod 18. The rotation of the transmission rod 18 drives the rotation of the second gear 21. The rotation of the second gear 21 drives the rotation of the first gear 11. When the rotation of the first gear 11 drives the rotation of the bidirectional reciprocating lead screw 6, the rotation of the bidirectional reciprocating lead screw 6 drives the two moving blocks 7 to move smoothly along the guide rod 9 at the same time. When the movement of the moving block 7 drives the movement of the traction hook 8, the movement of the traction hook 8 drives the movement of a corner of the curtain. When the two moving blocks 7 move to the middle of the bidirectional reciprocating lead screw 6, the curtain is pulled up. When the two moving blocks 7 move to both ends of the bidirectional reciprocating lead screw 6, the curtain is opened;
[0040] When the curtain needs to be replaced and cleaned, the drive motor 3 starts to rotate in the reverse direction to drive the drive rod 4 to rotate in the reverse direction. When the drive rod 4 rotates in the reverse direction, it drives the first bevel gear and the second pulley 5 to move synchronously in the reverse direction. When the first bevel gear rotates in the reverse direction, it meshes and rotates with the second bevel gear 23. Through the engagement of the staggered tooth discs 24, when the second bevel gear 23 rotates, it drives the rotation of the worm 22. The rotation of the worm 22 is meshed and transmitted with the worm gear 17. The rotation of the worm gear 17 drives the rotation of the connecting rod 13. The rotation of the connecting rod 13 drives the rotation of the two winding wheels 14. The rotation of the winding wheel 14 relaxes the wire rope 15 downward. At the same time, due to gravity, the curtain operation box 2 moves downward synchronously. When the curtain operation box 2 moves downward, it drives the curtain to move downward synchronously. When the curtain operation box 2 is lowered, it is convenient for the operator to replace the curtain. After replacement, the drive motor 3 starts to rotate forward to drive the rotation of the worm 22. When the worm 22 rotates, it drives the worm gear 17 to rotate synchronously. When the worm gear 17 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 13 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 13 drives the winding wheel 14 to wind the wire rope 15. When the wire rope 15 is wound, it drives the curtain operation box 2 to move upward synchronously, and at the same time pulls the replaced curtain upward, effectively improving the efficiency and effect of quickly replacing the high curtain.
[0041] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent substitutions or changes should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent fully automatic electric curtain, comprising a fixed mounting box (1) and a curtain operation box (2) movably sleeved inside the fixed mounting box (1), characterized in that: A driving mechanism, which is installed on one side of the fixed mounting box (1); A telescopic mechanism, which is installed inside the curtain operation box (2). There is a transmission mechanism between the telescopic mechanism and the driving mechanism. The telescopic mechanism includes a bidirectional reciprocating lead screw (6) rotatably connected to the curtain operation box (2) and two moving blocks (7) threadedly sleeved on the bidirectional reciprocating lead screw (6). The driving mechanism drives the bidirectional reciprocating lead screw (6) to rotate through the transmission mechanism, and the rotation of the bidirectional reciprocating lead screw (6) drives the two moving blocks (7) to move synchronously; A lifting mechanism, which is installed inside the fixed mounting box (1). There is a linkage mechanism between the lifting mechanism and the driving mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a connecting rod (13) rotatably connected to the fixed mounting box (1) and two winding wheels (14) fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod (13). The driving mechanism drives the connecting rod (13) to rotate through the linkage mechanism, and the rotation of the connecting rod (13) drives the two winding wheels (14) to rotate synchronously; The driving mechanism includes a driving motor (3) fixedly connected to one side of the fixed mounting box (1), and an output end of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected with a driving rod (4); The telescopic mechanism further includes a guide rod (9) fixedly connected to the inside of the curtain operation box (2). Threaded holes and guide holes are respectively formed in the two moving blocks (7). Two ends of the bidirectional reciprocating lead screw (6) are respectively threadedly sleeved inside the threaded holes, and two ends of the guide rod (9) are respectively movably sleeved inside the guide holes. A plurality of auxiliary hooks (10) are movably sleeved on the guide rod (9). Bottoms of the two moving blocks (7) are both fixedly connected with traction hooks (8), and constraint hooks (12) are fixedly connected to both sides inside the curtain operation box (2); The transmission mechanism includes a first gear (11) fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional reciprocating lead screw (6). A transmission rod (18) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed mounting box (1). A first belt pulley (19) and a second gear (21) are fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod (18). One side of the second gear (21) is meshed and driven with the first gear (11). A second belt pulley (5) is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod (4), and the second belt pulley (5) and the first belt pulley (19) are externally connected with the same belt (20) for transmission; The transmission mechanism includes a worm (22) rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed mounting box (1). One end of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly sleeved with a worm gear (17). One side of the worm gear (17) is meshed and driven with the worm (22). A first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod (4), and a second bevel gear (23) is fixedly sleeved on the worm (22). One side of the second bevel gear (23) is meshed and driven with the first bevel gear; On one side of the worm (22), there is a staggered tooth disc (24), and the staggered tooth disc (24) separates one side of the worm (22).
2. The intelligent fully automatic electric curtain according to claim 1, wherein, The lifting mechanism further includes steel wire ropes (15) wound around two winding wheels (14). At the top of the curtain operation box (2), there are two connecting blocks (16) fixedly connected, and one end of the steel wire rope (15) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (16).
3. An intelligent fully automatic electric curtain according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the top of the fixed installation box (1), a plurality of installation holes are arranged in an array, and the outer side of the curtain operation box (2) is closely attached to the inside of the fixed installation box (1).
Citation Information
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