Coal briquette loading and transport assembly

Abstract

The present invention relates to a coal briquette loading and transport assembly, comprising a carrier seat, on which are respectively provided a main carrier, a carrier plate, a raw storage assembly, a discharge and transport assembly, and a transport control assembly; the main carrier is provided with double chutes, the carrier plate is provided with lateral round rods that slide and articulate with the double chutes; a turning rod is welded to the carrier plate; and the transport control assembly is provided with a translation seat, which is provided with a vertical slot that slides and articulates with the turning rod. In addition to being able to store coal briquettes, the present invention can automatically extract coal briquettes in batches and drive them for transport. After transport, the briquettes can also be automatically flipped and packed, and the accuracy of the packing position of the coal briquettes can be ensured during packing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of transportation-related machinery, and in particular to a coal briquette loading and transportation assembly. Background Art

[0002] Coal briquettes are a common, relatively inexpensive heating fuel used in daily life. Briquettes are small, round balls made by thoroughly mixing coal dust with water and loess in a specific ratio. After drying, they can be stored for long periods. To set a standard price for the briquettes, they are typically stacked in boxes according to quantity and position before being sold by the box. However, in practice, this process relies on manual labor, and traditional conveying machinery struggles to maintain stable positioning after delivery. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned traditional conveying mechanical equipment, the present invention proposes a coal briquette loading and transportation assembly.

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0005] A coal briquette loading and transport assembly comprises a carrier seat, which is equipped with a main carrier frame, a carrier plate, a primary storage assembly, a discharge and transport assembly, and a transport control assembly. The main carrier frame is equipped with dual chutes, and the carrier plate is provided with lateral round rods that slide and hinge with the dual chutes. A turning rod is welded to the carrier plate. The transport control assembly comprises a translation seat with a vertical slot that slides and hinges with the turning rod. The primary storage assembly is used to store and supply coal briquettes. The carrier plate is the carrier for transporting coal briquettes. The discharge and transport assembly is used to transport packaging boxes for easy packing. The transport control assembly controls the unloading and loading of coal briquettes after transportation. The carrier plate can slide left and right along the tracks of the dual chutes.

[0006] The carrier plate is evenly distributed with several carrier slots. Each carrier slot can be used to store a briquette. The depth of each carrier slot is set to be consistent with the height of the briquette.

[0007] Furthermore, the carrier board is mounted on a guide rail, on which a cover plate is slidably mounted, abutting against the upper end of the carrier board. A hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the carrier board, connected to the cover plate. The cover plate is installed to ensure that the briquettes can be smoothly dumped to a specific location after transportation. The cover plate can be automatically opened and closed by the hydraulic cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, the transport control assembly includes a screw connected to the translation base, a motor connected to the screw, and a transverse track for slidingly mounting the translation base; the motor and transverse track are both mounted on the carrier base. The screw and nut drive the translation base 5 to horizontally slide, and the horizontal movement of the translation base 5 can drive the carrier plate to move and flip.

[0009] Furthermore, the main carrier is fixedly mounted on the carrier seat. The above is a conventional design of a fixed structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the original storage assembly includes a support frame mounted on the carrier and a raw material box mounted on the support frame, wherein the raw material box is provided with a plurality of storage slots extending vertically therethrough. The raw material box is used to store briquettes, and each storage slot can be stacked to form a row of briquettes.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the raw material box can abut against the top of the carrier plate, and the storage slots and the carrier slots are arranged in a compatible manner. That is, when the carrier plate is transported to the bottom of the raw material box, the lowest briquette in each storage slot will fall into the corresponding carrier slot.

[0012] The original storage assembly further includes a blocking plate that abuts the bottom end of the raw material box, a spring connected to the blocking plate, and a rear seat that secures the spring. The rear seat is welded to the support frame. The blocking plate supports all stored coal briquettes. The blocking plate can be moved and squeezed by the carrier plate and can be restored by elastic force.

[0013] Furthermore, the support frame is provided with a lateral groove for slidingly installing the blocking plate. The above is a conventional design of the sliding structure.

[0014] Furthermore, the unloading and transporting assembly is composed of a conveyor belt installed on the carrier base. The conveyor belt is used to transport the packaging boxes one by one back and forth. When a packaging box is transported to the right lower end of the main carrier, loading can be carried out.

[0015] Under normal circumstances, the sealing plate seals the lower end of the raw material box.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] The present invention can automatically extract the coal balls in batches and drive them to be transported. After transportation, the coal balls can be automatically turned over and packed, and the accuracy of the packing position of the coal balls can be guaranteed during the packing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0019] Figure 1 is a first perspective stereogram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2is a second perspective stereogram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A local enlarged view of location I.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Carrying seat; 2. Main carrier; 2a. Double slide; 3. Carrying plate; 3a. Lateral round rod; 3b. Carrying trough; 4. Turning rod; 5. Translation seat; 5a. Vertical slot; 6. Guide rail; 7. Cover plate; 8. Hydraulic cylinder; 9. Screw; 10. Motor; 11. Horizontal track; 12. Support frame; 12a. Lateral slot; 13. Raw material box; 13a. Storage slot; 14. Sealing plate; 15. Spring; 16. Rear seat; 17. Conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be explained more clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments. Of course, the described embodiments are only a part of the present invention, not all of it. Based on this embodiment, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a coal briquette loading and transport assembly comprises a carrier 1, which is equipped with a main carrier 2, a carrier plate 3, a primary storage assembly, a discharge and transport assembly, and a transport control assembly. The main carrier 2 is provided with dual chutes 2a, and the carrier plate 3 is provided with lateral round rods 3a that slide and hinge with the dual chutes 2a. A turning rod 4 is welded to the carrier plate 3. The transport control assembly comprises a translation seat 5, which is provided with a vertical slot 5a that slides and hinges with the turning rod 4. The primary storage assembly is used to store and supply coal briquettes. The carrier plate 3 is the carrier for transporting coal briquettes. The discharge and transport assembly is used to transport packaging boxes for easy packing. The transport control assembly is used to control the unloading and loading of coal briquettes after transportation. The carrier plate 3 can slide left and right along the track of the dual chutes 2a.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of carrying grooves 3b are evenly distributed on the carrying plate 3. That is, each carrying groove 3b can be used to store a coal ball. The depth of each carrying groove 3b is set to be consistent with the height of the coal ball.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the carrier plate 3 is mounted with a guide rail 6, on which a cover plate 7 is slidably mounted, abutting against the upper end of the carrier plate 3. A hydraulic cylinder 8 is mounted on the carrier plate 3, connected to the cover plate 7. The cover plate 7 is installed to ensure that the briquettes can be smoothly dumped to a specific location after transportation. The cover plate 7 can be automatically opened and closed by the hydraulic cylinder 8.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the transport control assembly also includes a screw 9 connected to the translation base 5, a motor 10 connected to the screw 9, and a transverse track 11 for slidably mounting the translation base 5. The motor 10 and transverse track 11 are both mounted on the carrier 1. The screw and nut drive the horizontal sliding of the translation base 5, which in turn drives the carrier plate 3 to move and flip.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the main carrier 2 is fixedly mounted on the carrier base 1. The above is a conventional design of a fixed structure.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the original storage assembly includes a support frame 12 mounted on the carrier 1 and a raw material box 13 mounted on the support frame 12. The raw material box 13 is provided with a plurality of storage slots 13a extending vertically therethrough. The raw material box 13 is used to store coal briquettes, and each storage slot 13a can be stacked to form a row of stacked coal briquettes.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the bottom end of the raw material box 13 can abut against the top end of the carrier plate 3, and the storage slots 13a and the carrying slots 3b are arranged in a compatible manner. That is, when the carrier plate 3 is transported to the bottom end of the raw material box 13, the lowest briquette in each storage slot 13a will fall into the corresponding carrying slot 3b.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the original storage assembly also includes a blocking plate 14 that abuts the bottom end of the raw material box 13, a spring 15 connected to the blocking plate 14, and a rear seat 16 that secures the spring 15. The rear seat 16 is welded to the support frame 12. The blocking plate 14 supports all stored coal briquettes. The blocking plate 14 can be moved and squeezed by the carrier plate 3 and can be restored by the elastic force.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the support frame 12 is provided with a lateral groove 12a for slidingly mounting the blocking plate 14. The above is a conventional design of the sliding structure.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, the unloading and transporting assembly is composed of a conveyor belt 17 installed on the carrier base 1. The conveyor belt 17 is used to transport the packaging boxes one by one. When a packaging box is transported to the right lower end of the main carrier 2, loading work can be carried out.

[0034] Under normal conditions, the blocking plate 14 blocks the lower end of the raw material box 13 .

[0035] Before use, the briquettes need only be stacked and stored in the respective storage slots 13a.

[0036] When in use, it is only necessary to first drive the screw 9 to rotate forward through the motor 10, so that the entire carrying plate 3 moves to the left to the left limit position and squeezes open the blocking plate 14. At this time, the coal ball at the bottom of each storage tank 13a will fall into the corresponding carrying tank 3b.

[0037] Furthermore, the motor 10 drives the lead screw 9 to rotate in reverse, so that the carrying plate 3 moves to the right, until the turning rod 4 moves to abut against the right side wall of the double sliding groove 2a.

[0038] Furthermore, the hydraulic cylinder 8 pulls the cover plate 7 to close the carrier plate 3 .

[0039] Furthermore, the motor 10 continues to drive the lead screw 9 to reverse, and the carrying plate 3 continues to move to the right, so that the entire carrying plate 3 turns 180 degrees with the lateral round rod 3a as the center.

[0040] Furthermore, the conveyor belt 17 conveys a packaging box to the bottom of the carrying plate 3 .

[0041] Finally, the hydraulic cylinder 8 pushes the cover plate 7 open, so that the coal balls in the carrying plate 3 can fall stably to the corresponding position in the packaging box, completing an automatic transportation and packaging.

[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and description merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A briquette loading and transporting assembly, provided with a carrier seat (1), characterized in that: The carrier seat (1) is provided with a main carrier (2), a carrier plate (3), an original storage component, a discharge transport component and a carrier control component; the main carrier (2) is provided with a double slide groove (2a), the carrier plate (3) is provided with a lateral round rod (3a) that slides and articulates with the double slide groove (2a); a turning rod (4) is welded to the carrier plate (3); the carrier control component is provided with a translation seat (5), and the translation seat (5) is provided with a vertical groove (5a) that slides and articulates with the turning rod (4); The transport control assembly further comprises a lead screw (9) connected to the translation seat (5), a motor (10) connected to the lead screw (9), and a transverse track (11) for slidingly mounting the translation seat (5); the motor (10) and the transverse track (11) are both mounted on the transport seat (1); A guide rail (6) is installed on the carrier plate (3), and a cover plate (7) is slidably installed on the guide rail (6) and abuts against the upper end of the carrier plate (3); a hydraulic cylinder (8) connected to the cover plate (7) is installed on the carrier plate (3); The original storage component includes a support frame (12) mounted on the carrier (1) and a raw material box (13) mounted on the support frame (12), wherein the raw material box (13) is provided with a plurality of storage slots (13a) extending vertically therethrough; The original storage assembly also includes a blocking plate (14) abutting against the bottom end of the raw material box (13), a spring (15) connected to the blocking plate (14), and a rear seat (16) for fixing the spring (15), and the rear seat (16) is welded and installed on the support frame (12).

2. The briquettes loading and transporting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of carrying grooves (3b) are evenly distributed on the carrying plate (3).

3. The briquettes loading and transporting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main carrier (2) is fixedly mounted on the carrier seat (1).

4. The briquettes loading and transporting assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the raw material box (13) can abut against the upper end of the carrier plate (3), and the arrangement positions of the storage slot (13a) and the carrier slot (3b) are adapted to each other.

5. The briquettes loading and transporting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (12) is provided with a lateral groove (12a) for slidingly mounting the blocking plate (14).

6. The briquettes loading and transporting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading and transporting assembly is composed of a conveyor belt (17) mounted on a carrier seat (1).

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